CN115859352A - Data acquisition and analysis method and system - Google Patents
Data acquisition and analysis method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a data acquisition and analysis method and a system, wherein a data collection terminal collects state data of an electric operation command center and stores the state data of the electric operation command center to a data management terminal; after the analysis task starts, the administrator realizes the reading task of timing and real-time data by setting an operation end; and after the reading task of the timing and real-time data is completed, carrying out data analysis on the data through a data processing end. According to the invention, the monitoring unit is used for collecting, analyzing and monitoring data of each service system, and the monitoring unit is used for completing the work which is difficult to be completed manually in real time, so that the error caused by human negligence is avoided, the working pressure of personnel is reduced, and the working efficiency and the accuracy are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric operation command centers, in particular to a data acquisition and analysis method and system.
Background
Under the background that a power supply operation command center is established, in the face of higher lean management and systematic operation skill requirements, the situation that data are distributed in professional systems and information cannot be shared, the management functions of the power supply operation command center on professional integrated analysis, decision support and command guidance are limited at present. In order to achieve a unified monitoring mode and a unified monitoring standard and form a management target of data bidirectional transmission, a data acquisition and analysis system needs to be developed, functions of electric quantity abnormity warning, transformer overload analysis and the like are achieved by reading and analyzing data of a metering system, and the operation of daily business of a power supply operation command center is effectively supported.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems.
Therefore, the invention provides a data acquisition and analysis method and system, which can solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the following technical scheme, and the data acquisition and analysis method comprises the following steps:
after the data collection terminal collects the state data of the electric operation command center, the state data of the electric operation command center is stored to a data management terminal;
after the analysis task starts, the administrator realizes the reading task of timing and real-time data by setting an operation end;
and after the reading task of the timing and real-time data is completed, carrying out data analysis on the data through a data processing end.
A data acquisition and analysis system, characterized by: comprises an access unit, a login unit, an instruction input unit, a control unit, a data management unit, a data storage unit, an administrator unit, an identification unit, an operation unit, a monitoring unit and an analysis and extraction unit,
the access unit is used for accessing the data acquisition and analysis system by a user;
the login unit is used for inputting an instruction by a user to log in the data acquisition and analysis system;
the instruction input unit is used for judging an instruction input by a user;
the control unit is used for inquiring specific electric quantity details, exporting data, assisting a user to enter the operation unit for operation and inquiring the data according to the inquiry condition;
the data management unit is used for providing specific data for the control unit, performing management operation of related data, extracting the data in the data storage unit in real time, and processing the extracted data to form a new database;
the data storage unit is used for providing specific data for the data management unit and storing real-time uploaded data;
the administrator unit is used for logging in the identity of an administrator by a user;
the identification unit is used for verifying and identifying the administrator identity information input by the user and preventing all personnel except the administrator from entering the monitoring unit for operation;
the operation unit is used for controlling the control mode conversion module and the timing setting module to realize mode switching and timing time change;
the monitoring unit is used for extracting the data in the data storage unit in a timing and real-time manner and changing the operation mode according to the setting of an administrator;
and the analysis and extraction unit is used for analyzing the data read by the real-time reading module or the timing reading module, analyzing whether the data read by the real-time reading module or the timing reading module has abnormal data or not, and extracting the specific IP and the maintenance unit of the analyzed data.
As a preferable aspect of the data collection and analysis system of the present invention, wherein: the monitoring unit comprises a real-time reading module, a timing setting module and a mode conversion module,
the mode conversion module is electrically connected with the real-time reading module and the timing reading module, when the operation unit receives an administrator operation instruction transmitted by the control unit, the mode conversion module converts an administrator selection mode, the timing setting module and the timing reading module, and an administrator sets a time period read by the timing reading module through the timing setting module;
the real-time reading module is used for constantly reading the data in the data management unit, the timing reading module is used for reading the data in the data management unit at different time intervals, and the timing reading module reads the data in the data management unit according to the time intervals set by the timing setting module.
As a preferable aspect of the data collection and analysis system of the present invention, wherein: the analysis and extraction unit comprises an analysis module, an abnormality judgment module, a neglect module, a report generation module, a transmission module, an alarm module and an extraction module,
the analysis module is used for analyzing the data read by the real-time reading module or the timing reading module and analyzing whether the data read by the real-time reading module or the timing reading module has abnormal data or not;
when the analyzed data is judged to be abnormal by the abnormality judgment module, the report generation module generates a data abnormality report;
after the abnormal report is generated, the report generating module transmits the abnormal report to the extracting module and the transmitting module;
and after receiving the abnormal report, the extraction module determines the abnormal position, integrates the IP of the abnormal specific position and the maintenance unit information corresponding to the position, establishes a first abnormal corresponding table and transmits the first abnormal corresponding table to the transmission module.
As a preferable aspect of the data collection and analysis system of the present invention, wherein: the analyzing and extracting unit further comprises a processor,
after the transmission module receives the exception report transmitted by the report generation module and the first exception corresponding table transmitted by the extraction module, the exception report and the first exception corresponding table are integrated to form a second exception corresponding table;
after a second abnormal corresponding table is formed, the transmission module transmits the second abnormal corresponding table to an abnormal receiving database of a corresponding maintenance unit according to the information of the maintenance unit in the second abnormal corresponding table, and the transmission module sends an alarm prompt to an alarm module of the corresponding maintenance unit according to the IP information in the second abnormal corresponding table;
when the analyzed data is judged to be abnormal by the abnormality judgment module, the analysis module transmits the extracted data to the neglect module and stores the data in an Nth neglect database, wherein N is the number of times of analyzing and extracting operation within twelve hours;
if the system operation time exceeds twelve hours, the neglect module deletes the data in the module by itself;
if the system does not exceed twelve hours and the administrator needs to retrieve the previous non-abnormal data, the neglect module directly transmits the N-1 th neglect database to the transmission module and the transmission module transmits the data to the terminal used by the administrator.
As a preferable aspect of the data collection and analysis system of the present invention, wherein: the analyzing and extracting unit further comprises a processor,
the reading data analysis comprises the steps of obtaining a transformer load value under a normal working condition, recording as a first transformer load, obtaining real-time intelligent statistics on the transformer load condition, recording as a second transformer load, obtaining metering, asset and marketing account data under the normal working condition, recording as a first sales data, obtaining real-time metering, asset and marketing account data, recording as a second sales data, comparing the data to form transformer operation condition analysis,
when the second transformer load is larger than the first transformer load, the load difference value is larger than 20% of the first transformer load, and the load change time is larger than ten minutes, comparing the first sales data with the second sales data, and if the second sales data is increased compared with the first sales data and the increase number is larger than 40% of the first sales data, judging that the current working condition data is normal data;
if the second sales data is unchanged, reduced or the number of changes is less than 40% of the first sales data compared with the first sales data, judging that the current data is abnormal;
when the second transformer load is larger than the first transformer load, the load difference value is 0% -20% of the first transformer load, the load variation time is less than ten minutes and more than three minutes, comparing the first sales data with the second sales data, and if the second sales data is increased compared with the first sales data and the increased number is 0% -10% of the first sales data, judging that the current working condition data is normal data;
when the second transformer load is larger than the first transformer load, the load difference is 0% -10% of the first transformer load, and the load change time is less than three minutes, the current working condition data are directly judged to be normal data.
As a preferable aspect of the data collection and analysis system of the present invention, wherein: the analysis and extraction unit may further comprise,
when the difference value of the second transformer load and the first transformer load has positive and negative jitter, if the jitter amplitude is lower than 20%, judging that the current data is normal data, if the jitter amplitude is higher than 20% of the normal transformer load and the jitter time is longer than 10s, directly judging that the working condition data is abnormal at the moment, stopping system operation, informing inspection personnel to overhaul the transformer, and if the jitter time is lower than 10s, acquiring the data again, and analyzing and judging again;
the step of reading the data and analyzing the data further comprises the steps of obtaining the operation quantity in the marketing system operation plan, the marketing system operation process and the asset system maintenance and overhaul work plan and matching the operation quantity in the risk operation management and control platform, and conducting statistical analysis on the operation video monitoring system data.
As a preferable aspect of the data collection and analysis system of the present invention, wherein: the control unit comprises a query object and query time which are selected as required, the query object can select a user, the query time has query conditions, the query time conditions are specific data of a week in a query time range every time, any two days in a week are queried every time, data can be derived after query, if an administrator needs to query data before a week, the administrator needs to send an application to the data management unit through the control unit, and after the data management unit receives the application from the control unit, the data management unit directly calls historical data in the data storage unit and returns the historical data to the control unit.
A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method as described above when executing the computer program.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as set forth above.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a data acquisition and analysis method and a system, wherein data in a data storage cloud is real-time uploaded data, the data is stored, the real-time uploaded data in the data storage cloud can be extracted and processed by a data management unit to form a new real-time database, the extracted data is deleted at intervals, namely, the extracted data is automatically deleted every three hours, the data of a monitoring unit can be prevented from being randomly changed by a recognition module, the safety performance of the monitoring unit is improved, a control mode conversion module and a timing setting module can be controlled by an operation unit, a mode conversion module can be controlled, one of the timing reading module and the real-time reading module works, the effect of changing the mode is further achieved, and the time intervals in the timing setting module can be edited and set again, furthermore, the time period read by the timing reading module is changed, data acquisition, analysis and supervision are carried out on each service system through the monitoring unit, the work which is difficult to be finished in real time by manpower is finished by the monitoring unit, the error caused by human negligence is avoided, the working pressure of personnel is reduced, the working efficiency and the accuracy are improved, the new service of the power supply operation command center is effectively supported under the conditions of limited personnel number and insufficient personnel quality, the alarm module is provided with a voice synthesis technology, other plug-ins or interfaces are not required to be reinstalled or called, the work order text information is converted into audio information, the abnormal conditions of computer voice broadcast and telephone notification of the indexes of service personnel and the work order are realized, the time of each worker for data statistical analysis can be saved by about 2 hours every day, and effective monitoring support is provided for 24-hour duty service, the working errors caused by fatigue or negligence of personnel are avoided, and the service control efficiency is effectively improved; the development and implementation of the monitoring unit simultaneously avoid unsmooth actual service operation caused by insufficient quality of personnel, and great help is provided for the landing of new functions of the power supply operation command center.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method of a data collection and analysis method and system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system structure diagram of a data acquisition and analysis method and system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an analyzing and extracting unit of a data collecting and analyzing method and system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an internal structural diagram of a computer device of a data acquisition and analysis method and system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, specific embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the cross-sectional views illustrating the structure of the device are not enlarged partially in general scale for convenience of illustration, and the drawings are only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper, lower, inner and outer" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operate, and thus, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms first, second, or third are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The terms "mounted, connected" and "connected" in the present invention are to be construed broadly, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example: can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; they may be mechanically, electrically, or directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a data acquisition and analysis method and system, including:
104, after the analysis task starts, the administrator sets an operation end to realize the reading task of timing and real-time data;
and 106, after the reading task of the timing and real-time data is completed, performing data analysis on the data through a data processing end.
A data acquisition and analysis system, characterized by: comprises an access unit 201, a login unit 202, an instruction input unit 203, a control unit 204, a data management unit 205, a data storage unit 206, an administrator unit 207, a recognition unit 208, an operation unit 209, a monitoring unit 210 and an analysis and extraction unit 211,
an access unit 201, configured to enable a user to access a data acquisition and analysis system;
a login unit 202, configured to log in the data acquisition and analysis system by a user inputting an instruction;
an instruction input unit 203 for judging an instruction input by a user;
the control unit 204 is configured to query specific electric quantity details, export data, assist a user to enter the operation unit 209 for performing a job, and query data according to a query condition;
a data management unit 205, configured to provide specific data to the control unit 204, perform management operations on related data, extract data in the data storage unit 206 in real time, and process the extracted data to form a new database;
a data storage unit 206, configured to provide specific data to the data management unit 205, and store real-time uploaded data;
an administrator unit 207 for a user to log in an administrator identity;
the identification unit 208 is used for verifying and identifying the administrator identity information input by the user and preventing all personnel except the administrator from entering the monitoring unit 210 for operation;
an operation unit 209 for controlling the control mode switching module 212 and the timing setting module 210c to switch the modes and change the timing;
the monitoring unit 210 is used for extracting the data in the data storage unit 206 in a timing and real-time manner, and changing the operation mode according to the setting of an administrator;
the analyzing and extracting unit 211 is configured to analyze the data read by the real-time reading module 210a or the timing reading module 210b, analyze whether the data read by the real-time reading module 210a or the timing reading module 210b has abnormal data, and extract a specific IP and a maintenance unit of the analyzed data.
Furthermore, the monitoring unit 210 includes a real-time reading module 210a, a timing reading module 210b, a timing setting module 210c and a mode conversion module 210d,
it should be noted that the mode conversion module 210d is electrically connected to the real-time reading module 210a and the timing reading module 210b, and when the operation unit 209 receives an administrator operation instruction transmitted from the control unit 204, converts an administrator selection mode, the timing setting module 210c and the timing reading module 210b, and the administrator sets a time period for reading by the timing reading module 210b through the timing setting module 210 c;
further, the real-time reading module 210a is configured to read the data in the data management unit 205 at any time, the timing reading module 210b is configured to read the data in the data management unit 205 at any time, and the timing reading module 210a reads the data in the data management unit 205 according to the time set by the timing setting module 210 c.
Further, the analyzing and extracting unit 211 includes an analyzing module 211a, an abnormality determining module 211b, an disregarding module 211c, a report generating module 211d, a transmitting module 211e, an alarming module 211f, and an extracting module 211g,
it should be noted that, the analysis module 211a is configured to analyze the data read by the real-time reading module 210a or the timing reading module 210b, and analyze whether the data read by the real-time reading module 210a or the timing reading module 210b has abnormal data;
furthermore, when the analyzed data is determined to be abnormal by the abnormality determining module 211b, the report generating module 211d generates a data abnormality report;
further, when the exception report is generated, the report generating module 211d transmits the exception report to the extracting module 211g and the transmitting module 211e;
it should be noted that, after the extracting module 211g receives the exception report, it determines the exception location, integrates the specific location IP of the exception and the maintenance unit information corresponding to the location, establishes the first exception correspondence table, and transmits the first exception correspondence table to the transmitting module 211e.
It should be noted that, the analyzing and extracting unit 211 further includes, after the transmitting module 211e receives the exception report transmitted by the report generating module 211d and the first exception correspondence table transmitted by the extracting module 211g, integrating the exception report and the first exception correspondence table to form a second exception correspondence table;
furthermore, after the second abnormal correspondence table is formed, the transmission module 211e transmits the second abnormal correspondence table to the abnormal reception database of the corresponding maintenance unit according to the information of the maintenance unit in the second abnormal correspondence table, and the transmission module 211e sends an alarm prompt to the alarm module 211f of the corresponding maintenance unit according to the IP information in the second abnormal correspondence table;
furthermore, when the analyzed data is determined by the abnormality determining module 211b to be abnormal, the analyzing module 211a transmits the extracted data to the ignoring module 211c, and stores the data in the nth ignoring database, where N is the number of times of analyzing and extracting operations performed in twelve hours;
it should be noted that, if the system operation time exceeds twelve hours, the disregarding module 211c deletes the module internal data by itself;
it should be noted that, if the system working time does not exceed twelve hours and the administrator needs to retrieve the previous non-abnormal data, the disregard module 211c directly transmits the N-1 th disregard database to the transmission module 211e, and the transmission module 211e transmits the database to the terminal used by the administrator.
Furthermore, the analyzing and extracting unit 211 further includes the steps of analyzing the read data, including obtaining a transformer load value under a normal working condition, recording as a first transformer load, obtaining a real-time intelligent statistics transformer load condition, recording as a second transformer load, obtaining metering, asset and marketing account data under a normal working condition, recording as a first sales data, obtaining real-time metering, asset and marketing account data, recording as a second sales data, comparing the data to form a transformer operation status analysis,
furthermore, when the load of the second transformer is greater than the load of the first transformer, the load difference is greater than 20% of the load of the first transformer, and the load change time is greater than ten minutes, comparing the first sales data with the second sales data, and if the second sales data is increased compared with the first sales data and the increased number is greater than 40% of the first sales data, judging that the current working condition data is normal data;
furthermore, if the second sales data is unchanged, reduced or the number of changes is less than 40% of the first sales data compared with the first sales data, the current data is judged to be abnormal;
furthermore, when the second transformer load is larger than the first transformer load, the load difference is 0% -20% of the first transformer load, and the load variation time is less than ten minutes and more than three minutes, comparing the first sales data with the second sales data, and if the second sales data is increased compared with the first sales data and the increase number is 0% -10% of the first sales data, judging that the current working condition data is normal data;
furthermore, when the load of the second transformer is larger than the load of the first transformer, the load difference is 0% -10% of the load of the first transformer, and the load change time is less than three minutes, the current working condition data is directly judged to be normal data.
The analyzing and extracting unit 211 may further include,
it should be noted that, when the difference value between the second transformer load and the first transformer load has positive and negative jitter, if the jitter amplitude is lower than 20%, the current data is determined to be normal data, if the jitter amplitude is larger than 20% of the normal transformer load and the jitter time is larger than 10s, the current working condition data is directly determined to be abnormal, the system operation is stopped, an inspector is notified to overhaul the transformer, and if the jitter time is lower than 10s, the data of the section is obtained again, and the analysis and the determination are performed again;
it should be noted that the reading and analyzing of the data further includes obtaining the number of operations in the marketing system operation plan, the marketing system operation flow and the asset system maintenance and repair work plan and matching the number of operations in the risk operation management and control platform, and performing statistical analysis on the data of the operation video monitoring system.
Furthermore, the control unit 204 includes selecting a query object and query time as required, where the query object is selectable by a user, the query time has a query condition, the query time condition is specific data of a week in a time range of each query, any two days in a week of each query can be derived after the query, if an administrator needs to query data before a week, the administrator needs to send an application to the data management unit 205 through the control unit 204, and after receiving the application from the control unit 204, the data management unit 205 directly retrieves the historical data in the data storage unit 206 and returns the historical data to the control unit 204.
The above unit modules may be embedded in a hardware form or may be independent from a processor in the computer device, or may be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor calls and executes operations corresponding to the above modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 4. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program to run on the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used for carrying out wired or wireless communication with an external terminal, and the wireless communication can be realized through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a data collection analysis method. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
after the data collection terminal collects the state data of the electric operation command center, the state data of the electric operation command center is stored to a data management terminal;
after the analysis task starts, the administrator realizes the reading task of timing and real-time data by setting an operation end;
and after the reading task of the timing and real-time data is completed, carrying out data analysis on the data through a data processing end.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a data acquisition and analysis method and system are provided as an embodiment of the present invention, and scientific demonstration is performed through comparative experiments in order to verify the beneficial effects of the present invention.
TABLE 1 distinguishing features of the conventional technical means from the present application
The invention provides a data acquisition and analysis method and a data acquisition and analysis system, wherein data in a data storage cloud end is real-time uploaded data, the data is stored, the real-time uploaded data in the data storage cloud end can be extracted through a data management unit and processed to form a new real-time database, the data is deleted at different time intervals, namely the extracted data is automatically deleted every three hours, other people can be prevented from randomly entering a monitoring unit through an identification module, the data of the monitoring unit is prevented from being randomly changed, and the safety performance of the monitoring unit is improved.
Furthermore, the control mode conversion module and the timing setting module can be controlled through the operation unit, the mode conversion module can be controlled, one of the timing reading module or the real-time reading module works, the effect of changing the mode is achieved, meanwhile, the time period in the timing setting module can be edited and set again, and the time period read by the timing reading module is changed.
Furthermore, data acquisition, analysis and supervision are carried out on each service system through the monitoring unit, the work which is difficult to be finished manually in real time is finished by the monitoring unit, errors caused by human negligence are avoided, the working pressure of personnel is relieved, and the working efficiency and the accuracy are improved.
Furthermore, new services of the power supply operation command center are effectively supported under the conditions of limited personnel quantity and insufficient personnel quality, the alarm module is provided with a voice synthesis technology, and other plug-ins or interfaces are not required to be reinstalled or called, so that the work order text information is converted into audio information.
Furthermore, abnormal conditions of index and work orders of business personnel are notified by a computer through voice broadcasting and a telephone, so that about 2 hours of time for data statistics and analysis of each worker every day can be saved, effective monitoring support is provided for 24-hour duty business implementation, working errors caused by fatigue or negligence of the workers are avoided, and the business management and control efficiency is effectively improved.
Furthermore, the development and implementation of the monitoring unit avoid unsmooth actual service operation caused by insufficient quality of personnel, and great help is provided for the landing of new functions of the power supply operation command center.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein. The scheme in the embodiment of the application can be implemented by adopting various computer languages, such as object-oriented programming language Java and transliterated scripting language JavaScript.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (10)
1. A data acquisition and analysis method is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
after the data collection terminal collects the state data of the electric operation command center, the state data of the electric operation command center is stored to a data management terminal;
after the analysis task starts, the administrator realizes the reading task of timing and real-time data by setting an operation end;
and after the reading task of the timing and real-time data is completed, carrying out data analysis on the data through a data processing end.
2. A data acquisition and analysis system, characterized by: comprises an access unit (201), a login unit (202), an instruction input unit (203), a control unit (204), a data management unit (205), a data storage unit (206), an administrator unit (207), a recognition unit (208), an operation unit (209), a monitoring unit (210) and an analysis and extraction unit (211),
an access unit (201) for a user to access the data acquisition and analysis system;
the login unit (202) is used for inputting an instruction by a user to log in the data acquisition and analysis system;
an instruction input unit (203) for judging an instruction input by a user;
the control unit (204) is used for inquiring specific electric quantity details, exporting data, assisting a user to enter the operation unit (209) for operation and inquiring the data according to inquiry conditions;
the data management unit (205) is used for providing specific data for the control unit (204), performing management operation of related data, extracting the data in the data storage unit (206) in real time, and processing the extracted data to form a new database;
the data storage unit (206) is used for providing specific data for the data management unit (205) and storing real-time uploading data;
an administrator unit (207) for a user to log in to an administrator identity;
the identification unit (208) is used for verifying and identifying the identity information of the administrator input by the user and preventing all personnel except the administrator from entering the monitoring unit (210) for operation;
an operation unit (209) for controlling the control mode conversion module (212) and the timing setting module (210 c) to switch the modes and change the timing time;
the monitoring unit (210) is used for extracting the data in the data storage unit (206) in a timing and real-time manner and changing the operation mode according to the setting of an administrator;
and the analysis and extraction unit (211) is used for analyzing the data read by the real-time reading module (210 a) or the timing reading module (210 b), analyzing whether abnormal data exists in the data read by the real-time reading module (210 a) or the timing reading module (210 b), and extracting the specific IP and the maintenance unit of the analyzed data.
3. The data collection analysis system of claim 2, wherein: the monitoring unit (210) comprises a real-time reading module (210 a), a timing reading module (210 b), a timing setting module (210 c) and a mode conversion module (210 d),
the mode conversion module (210 d) is electrically connected with the real-time reading module (210 a) and the timing reading module (210 b), when the operation unit (209) receives an administrator operation instruction transmitted by the control unit (204), the mode conversion module converts an administrator selection mode, the timing setting module (210 c) and the timing reading module (210 b) enable the administrator to set a reading time period of the timing reading module (210 b) through the timing setting module (210 c);
the real-time reading module (210 a) is used for reading the data in the data management unit (205) at any time, the timing reading module (210 b) is used for reading the data in the data management unit (205) at different time periods, and the timing reading module (210 a) is used for reading the data in the data management unit (205) according to the time period set by the timing setting module (210 c).
4. The data collection analysis system of claim 3, wherein: the analysis and extraction unit (211) comprises an analysis module (211 a), an abnormality judgment module (211 b), an disregard module (211 c), a report generation module (211 d), a transmission module (211 e), an alarm module (211 f) and an extraction module (211 g),
the analysis module (211 a) is used for analyzing the data read by the real-time reading module (210 a) or the timing reading module (210 b), and analyzing whether abnormal data exists in the data read by the real-time reading module (210 a) or the timing reading module (210 b);
when the analyzed data is judged to be abnormal by the abnormality judgment module (211 b), the report generation module (211 d) generates a data abnormality report;
when the exception report is generated, the report generation module (211 d) transmits the exception report to the extraction module (211 g) and the transmission module (211 e);
when the extracting module (211 g) receives the abnormal report, the abnormal position is determined, the specific position IP of the abnormality and the maintenance unit information corresponding to the position are integrated, a first abnormal corresponding table is established, and the first abnormal corresponding table is transmitted to the transmitting module (211 e).
5. The data collection analysis system of claim 4, wherein: the analysis and extraction unit (211) further comprises,
when the transmission module (211 e) receives the exception report transmitted by the report generation module (211 d) and the first exception correspondence table transmitted by the extraction module (211 g), integrating the exception report and the first exception correspondence table to form a second exception correspondence table;
after a second abnormal corresponding table is formed, the transmission module (211 e) transmits the second abnormal corresponding table to an abnormal receiving database of a corresponding maintenance unit according to the information of the maintenance unit in the second abnormal corresponding table, and the transmission module (211 e) sends an alarm prompt to an alarm module (211 f) of the corresponding maintenance unit according to the IP information in the second abnormal corresponding table;
when the analyzed data is judged by the abnormity judgment module (211 b) and does not have abnormity, the analysis module (211 a) transmits the extracted data to an neglect module (211 c) and stores the data in an N neglect database, wherein N is the frequency of analysis and extraction operation within twelve hours;
if the system operation time exceeds twelve hours, the neglect module (211 c) deletes the data in the module by itself;
if the system does not work for more than twelve hours and the administrator needs to retrieve the previous non-abnormal data, the neglect module (211 c) directly transmits the N-1 th neglect database to the transmission module (211 e), and the transmission module (211 e) transmits the N-1 th neglect database to the terminal used by the administrator.
6. The data collection analysis system of claim 5, wherein: the analysis and extraction unit (211) further comprises,
the reading data analysis comprises the steps of obtaining a transformer load value under a normal working condition, recording as a first transformer load, obtaining real-time intelligent statistics on the transformer load condition, recording as a second transformer load, obtaining metering, asset and marketing account data under the normal working condition, recording as a first sales data, obtaining real-time metering, asset and marketing account data, recording as a second sales data, comparing the data to form transformer operation condition analysis,
when the second transformer load is larger than the first transformer load, the load difference value is larger than 20% of the first transformer load, and the load change time is larger than ten minutes, comparing the first sales data with the second sales data, and if the second sales data is increased compared with the first sales data and the increase number is larger than 40% of the first sales data, judging that the current working condition data is normal data;
if the second sales data is unchanged, reduced or the number of changes is less than 40% of the first sales data compared with the first sales data, judging that the current data is abnormal;
when the second transformer load is larger than the first transformer load, the load difference value is 0% -20% of the first transformer load, the load change time is less than ten minutes and more than three minutes, comparing the first sales data with the second sales data, and if the second sales data is increased compared with the first sales data and the increase number is 0% -10% of the first sales data, judging that the current working condition data is normal data;
and when the load of the second transformer is larger than the load of the first transformer, the load difference is 0-10% of the load of the first transformer, and the load variation time is less than three minutes, directly judging that the current working condition data are normal data.
7. The data collection analysis system of claim 6, wherein: the analysis and extraction unit (211) further comprises,
when the difference value of the second transformer load and the first transformer load has positive and negative jitter, if the jitter amplitude is lower than 20%, judging that the current data is normal data, if the jitter amplitude is higher than 20% of the normal transformer load and the jitter time is longer than 10s, directly judging that the working condition data is abnormal at the moment, stopping system operation, informing inspection personnel to overhaul the transformer, and if the jitter time is lower than 10s, acquiring the data again, and analyzing and judging again;
the step of reading the data and analyzing the data further comprises the steps of obtaining the operation quantity in the marketing system operation plan, the marketing system operation process and the asset system maintenance and overhaul work plan and matching the operation quantity in the risk operation management and control platform, and conducting statistical analysis on the operation video monitoring system data.
8. The data collection analysis system of claim 7, wherein: the control unit (204) comprises a query object and query time which are selected as required, the query object can select a user, the query time has a query condition, the query time condition is specific data of a week in a time range of each query, any two days in a week of each query can be obtained after the query, if an administrator needs to query the data before the week, the administrator needs to send an application to the data management unit (205) through the control unit (204), and after receiving the application from the control unit (204), the data management unit (205) directly calls the historical data in the data storage unit (206) and returns the historical data to the control unit (204).
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the method of claim 1 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as claimed in claim 1.
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| CN116155844A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-05-23 | 天津帕克耐科技有限公司 | IDC resource management method and system |
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| CN116155844A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-05-23 | 天津帕克耐科技有限公司 | IDC resource management method and system |
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