CN115857689A

CN115857689A - Touch module and electronic equipment system

Info

Publication number: CN115857689A
Application number: CN202211554536.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晏菽; 张海沫
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-03-28

Abstract

The application provides a touch module and an electronic equipment system, wherein the touch module comprises an assembly part and a touch component, and the assembly part is provided with through holes communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part; the touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part and is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the through hole; the touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembling part, and a touch control end of the touch control component extends to the other opposite side of the assembling part to realize touch control operation. The touch module and the electronic equipment system provided by the embodiment of the application have the advantages that the modularized touch module is obtained by arranging the touch assembly on the assembly part, the touch end of the touch assembly penetrates through the assembly part to act on the touch screen of the electronic equipment, the touch experience with entity touch feedback can be provided for the electronic equipment, the touch assembly adopts a passive control structural mode, a battery and a circuit are not needed, and the overall structure is simpler and low in cost.

Description

Touch module and electronic equipment system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment structures, in particular to a touch module and an electronic equipment system.

Background

With the rapid development of touch technology, touch devices of electronic devices such as mobile phones, notebook computers, tablet computers, etc. are popular with consumers because they provide intuitive operation and input interfaces. However, although the touch screen provides convenience for the user in software operation, the touch screen cannot provide physical tactile feedback, and is not favorable for improving the user experience to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a touch module, which includes an assembly and a touch module, wherein the assembly has through holes communicating two opposite sides of the assembly; the touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part and is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the through hole; wherein the touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembly part; the touch end of the touch component extends to the other opposite side of the assembly part for realizing touch operation.

The touch module comprises an assembly part and a second touch component, wherein the assembly part is provided with a second through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part; the second touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part; the second touch control assembly comprises a positioning assembly, a key assembly and a reset assembly, and the positioning assembly is assembled on the assembly; the key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole; the reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and is used for resetting the key assembly; the key assembly or the positioning assembly is provided with a touch end penetrating through the second through hole; the second touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the touch control end extends to the other opposite side of the assembly part for realizing touch control operation.

Another aspect of the present invention further provides a touch module, where the touch module includes an assembly member and a third touch assembly; the assembly part is provided with a third through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part; the third touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part; the third touch control assembly comprises a fixing piece, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, the fixing piece is assembled on the assembling piece, and the rocker assembly penetrates through the fixing piece and can move relative to the fixing piece; the homing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and/or the rocker assembly and is used for homing the rocker assembly; the rocker component is provided with a touch end penetrating through the third through hole; the third touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the touch control end extends to the other opposite side of the assembly part for realizing touch control operation.

An aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device system, where the electronic device system includes an electronic device and a touch module; the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; the touch module comprises an assembly part and a touch component arranged on the assembly part; the assembly part is provided with a through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part, the touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part; the touch control assembly is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.

Another aspect of the embodiments of the present application further provides an electronic device system, where the electronic device system includes an electronic device and a touch module; the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; the touch module comprises an assembly part and a first touch component arranged on the assembly part; the first touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part; the fitting has a first through-going hole through the fitting; the first touch control assembly comprises a positioning piece and a knob, and the positioning piece is assembled on the assembly piece; the knob is arranged on one side of the positioning piece, which is far away from the assembly piece, and can move relative to the positioning piece; the knob is provided with a touch end penetrating through the first through hole, and the touch end can act on the touch screen to realize touch operation.

Another aspect of the embodiments of the present application further provides an electronic device system, where the electronic device system includes an electronic device and a touch module; the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; the touch module comprises an assembly part and a second touch component arranged on the assembly part; the second touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part; the assembly part is provided with a second through hole penetrating through the assembly part; the second touch control assembly comprises a positioning assembly, a key assembly and a reset assembly, and the positioning assembly is assembled on the assembly part; the key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole; the reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and is used for resetting the key assembly; the key assembly or the positioning assembly is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the second through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to achieve touch control operation.

Another aspect of the embodiments of the present application further provides an electronic device system, where the electronic device system includes an electronic device and a touch module; the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; the touch module comprises an assembly part and a third touch component arranged on the assembly part; the third touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part; the assembly part is provided with a third through hole penetrating through the assembly part; the third touch control assembly comprises a fixing piece, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, and the fixing piece is assembled on the assembly piece; the rocker component penetrates through the fixing piece and can move relative to the fixing piece; the homing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and/or the rocker assembly and is used for homing the rocker assembly; the rocker component is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the third through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.

The touch module and the electronic equipment system provided by the embodiment of the application assemble the touch component on the assembly part to obtain the modularized touch module, and the touch end of the touch component penetrates through the assembly part to act on the touch screen of the electronic equipment, namely, the user experience with entity touch operation is realized through the touch component, the touch component adopts a structural mode of a passive control, a battery and a circuit are not needed, and the overall structure is simpler and has low cost. When the touch assembly is mated with the electronic device, a touch experience with physical tactile feedback can be provided for the electronic device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a touch device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the touch device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch device of FIG. 2 in cooperation with an electronic device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the distribution of the first and second magnetic members in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure split of a touch device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the touch device of FIG. 5 with another view angle being separated;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch assembly according to still other embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch device in an initial state according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating the touch device of FIG. 8 in a pressed state;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the touch device of FIG. 8 cooperating with an electronic device;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a split structure of the touch device in the embodiment of FIG. 8;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch device in an initial state in accordance with still another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure disassembly of a touch device in accordance with still another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the touch device of FIG. 13 from another perspective;

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch device in the initial state in the embodiment of FIG. 13;

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating the touch device of FIG. 13 in a pressed state;

FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure-split touch device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the touch assembly of FIG. 17;

FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating the touch device of FIG. 18 in cooperation with an electronic device;

FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a touch assembly in accordance with further embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the first and second magnetic members of the embodiment of FIG. 18;

FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a distribution of homing assemblies in further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 24 is a block diagram representation of the structure of an electronic device in further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 25 is a block diagram of an electronic device system in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 26 is a schematic view of a touch module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second touch device separated from the first touch device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 28 is a schematic view of a fitting according to further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 29 is a schematic view of a fitting constructed according to further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of the touch module in the embodiment of FIG. 30;

FIG. 32 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device system in accordance with further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 33 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device system in accordance with further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 34 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device system according to further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 35 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device system according to further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 36 is a state diagram of the electronic device system of the embodiment of FIG. 35;

FIG. 37 is a schematic diagram of another state of the electronic device system of the embodiment of FIG. 35;

FIG. 38 is a schematic diagram of a capture function interface for a touch screen in accordance with some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 39 is a schematic diagram illustrating an effect of the touch module on the touch screen to implement a shooting function;

FIG. 40 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 41 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device system in accordance with further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram showing a disassembled electronic device system in the embodiment of FIG. 41;

FIG. 43 is a state diagram of the touch device in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 44 is a schematic view of another state of the touch-sensing device of the embodiment of FIG. 43;

FIG. 45 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure-split touch device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 46 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the key in the embodiment of FIG. 45;

FIG. 47 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting member of the embodiment of FIG. 45;

FIG. 48 is a schematic view of a touch device in accordance with still another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 49 is a schematic view of the construction of the mount of the embodiment of FIG. 48;

FIG. 50 is a schematic structural view of a mounting bracket according to some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 51 is a partially disassembled schematic view of a touch device in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 52 is a schematic view of a portion of a touch assembly according to other embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 53 is a schematic view of a usage scenario of an electronic device system in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 54 is a schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device system in accordance with some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 55 is a schematic view of a state of use of a treatment apparatus in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 56 is a schematic view of a use state of an electronic device system in some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 57 is a schematic view of a use state of an electronic device system in accordance with further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 58 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 59 is a schematic structural view of a mounting bracket according to some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 60 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partially disassembled structure of a touch module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 61 is a block diagram representation of a wearable device in further embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 62 is another schematic diagram of the wearable device of the embodiment of FIG. 61;

FIG. 63 is another schematic diagram of the wearable device of the embodiment of FIG. 61;

FIG. 64 is a block diagram of the host unit in the embodiment of FIG. 63.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Likewise, the following examples are only some examples of the present application, not all examples, and all other examples obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making any creative effort fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

As used herein, an "electronic device" (or simply "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, an apparatus that is configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a public-switched telephone network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.

The electronic device in the present application is mainly directed to an electronic device having a touch screen, and for example, the electronic device may be an operation and input interface that is intuitive and implemented by using the touch screen. The electronic device in the application can be an intelligent device with a lens component, such as a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a camera, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device and a wearable device.

The touch screen can be divided into a capacitive touch screen and a resistive touch screen according to a touch sensing manner. The capacitive touch screen mainly uses a finger or a conductive object to touch the touch screen, so that the equivalent capacitance of the touch electrode is changed, and the sensing circuit can judge the touched position of the touch screen according to the change of the equivalent capacitance of the touch electrode. The resistive capacitive screen mainly changes the resistance value of the corresponding position on the touch screen by pressing the touch screen, and the sensing circuit can judge the position of the touch screen pressed by contact according to the change of the resistance value.

As can be appreciated, touch screens provide great convenience for operation and input of electronic devices, but do not provide physical tactile feedback. However, in a usage scenario of an electronic device that needs to provide haptic feedback, it is often necessary to provide other hardware products for use with the electronic device. Based on this, the applicant searches that the electronic device is used as a carrier for realizing the core function, and is matched with one or more entity controls in different forms to realize the tactile use experience of other devices.

Touch control assembly 100

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch device 100 in some embodiments of the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the touch device 100 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch device 100 in the embodiment of fig. 2 when it is matched with an electronic device 800.

Among other things, the touch assembly 100 can be used on an electronic device 800 having a touch screen 810 such that the electronic device 800 can provide operations and inputs having a tactile use experience. It is understood that the electronic device 800 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, and the like, and in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may be exemplified by a mobile phone.

The touch assembly 100 may include a positioning member 110 and a knob 120, wherein the knob 120 is disposed on the positioning member 110 and can rotate relative to the positioning member 110 to realize gear rotation selection. The touch assembly 100 realizes the gear selection function by setting the knob 120 to rotate relative to the positioning member 110. The positioning element 110 is used to mount the touch device 100 on the electronic device 800, so that the knob 120 can act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800, thereby implementing a physical knob function.

The positioning element 110 is detachably mounted on the electronic device 800, so that the touch device 100 and the electronic device 800 are detachably mounted. When the touch-sensitive component 100 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the knob 120 can act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 to implement a touch operation. That is, the knob 120 rotates relative to the positioning member 110, which is considered to rotate relative to the touch screen 810, and at the same time, the knob 120 acts on the touch screen 810 and forms a corresponding motion track on the touch screen 810 to implement touch operation, thereby implementing the gear selection function.

In one embodiment, the touch control device 100 may include a first magnetic member 130 and a second magnetic member 140, and the first magnetic member 130 and the second magnetic member 140 cooperate to position the rotation angle of the knob 120. One of the positioning member 110 and the knob 120 is provided with a first magnetic member 130, and the other is provided with a second magnetic member 140, and the number of the first magnetic members 130 may be several. When the knob 120 is rotated relative to the positioning member 110, the second magnetic member 140 can attract a part of the plurality of first magnetic members 130 to position the rotation angle of the knob 120.

Taking the first magnetic member 130 disposed on the positioning member 110 and the second magnetic member 140 disposed on the knob 120 as an example, the knob 120 has a rotation axis L. It is understood that the rotation axis L is a virtual line, and is not a structural line on the touch assembly 100, and a center line of the rotation of the knob 120 can be indicated through the rotation axis L for convenience of the following corresponding description.

Wherein, several first magnetic members 130 are arranged around the periphery of the rotation axis L of the knob 120, and during the rotation of the knob 120, the second magnetic members 140 can face and attract each other with a part of the first magnetic members 130, thereby positioning the knob 120 at a specific angle.

For example, the number of the first magnetic members 130 is 4 and is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotation axis L, and the number of the second magnetic members 140 is 1. Defining the knob 120 in the initial position, the second magnetic member 140 is opposite to and attracted by one of the 4 first magnetic members 130 to fix the knob 120 in the initial position. When the knob 120 is rotated relative to the positioning member 110 by an external force, the second magnetic member 140 may oppose and attract one of the 4 first magnetic members 130 to position the rotation angle of the knob 120 every time the knob 120 is rotated by 90 °, that is, the knob 120 may realize a selection function of 4 rotation positions by the cooperation of the 4 first magnetic members 130 and the 1 second magnetic member 140.

Similarly, when the number of the first magnetic members 130 is 8 and is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotation axis L, and the number of the second magnetic members 140 is 1, the second magnetic members 140 and one of the 8 first magnetic members 130 are opposite and attracted to each other every 45 ° is selected by the knob 120, so that the knob 120 can be positioned every time the knob 120 is rotated by a certain angle.

In addition, the second magnetic member 140 may be provided in plural, the plural second magnetic members 140 may be uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotation axis L, and during the rotation of the knob 120, the plural second magnetic members 140 may respectively face and attract the partial first magnetic members 130, so that the knob 120 may be positioned at a specific angle. The plurality of second magnetic members 140 respectively oppose and attract a portion of the first magnetic members 130, so that the knob 120 can be tightly fitted with the positioning member 110 at the angle of the above-mentioned features, and the scattering phenomenon is avoided. Moreover, the plurality of second magnetic members 140 are provided, so that stronger attraction force can be provided and the rotary touch feeling is better in the process of rotating the knob 120.

One of the first magnetic member 130 and the second magnetic member 140 may be a magnet, and the other may be a magnet, or made of a ferromagnetic material capable of being attracted by a magnet.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic distribution diagram of the first magnetic member 130 and the second magnetic member 140 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Taking the example that the number of the first magnetic members 130 is 8, the number of the second magnetic members 140 is 4, the 8 first magnetic members 130 and the 4 second magnetic members 140 are all around the periphery of the rotation axis L and are uniformly distributed, the included angle between each two adjacent first magnetic members 130 and the rotation axis L is 45 °, and the included angle between each two adjacent second magnetic members 140 and the rotation axis L is 90 °. Of course, when the number of the first magnetic members 130 and the second magnetic members 140 is changed, the included angle between two adjacent first magnetic members 130 and the rotation axis L and the included angle between two adjacent second magnetic members 140 and the rotation axis L are correspondingly changed, which is not described in detail.

As shown in fig. 4, the 4 second magnetic members 140 are respectively labeled as 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d; the 8 first magnetic members 130 are respectively labeled as 130a to 130h. When the knob 120 is defined to be in the initial position, the second magnetic member 140 and the first magnetic member 130 correspond to each other: 140a and 130a, 140b and 130c, 140c and 130e, 140d and 130 g. When the knob 120 rotates 45 ° in the clockwise direction S relative to the positioning member 110, the corresponding relationship between the second magnetic member 140 and the first magnetic member 130 is: 140a and 130h, 140b and 130b, 140c and 130d, 140d and 130 f. In turn, every 45 ° clockwise rotation of the knob 120 relative to the positioning member 110, the 4 second magnetic members 140 respectively oppose and attract a portion of the 8 first magnetic members 130, so as to position the rotation angle of the knob 120.

Optionally, the first magnetic member 130 has a first distance L1 from the rotation axis L, the second magnetic member 140 has a second distance L2 from the rotation axis L, and L1 and L2 substantially coincide.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, a contact 121 is formed at one end of the knob 120, and the contact 121 can rotate with the knob 120 relative to the positioning member 110, that is, the rotation angle of the contact 121 relative to the positioning member 110 can be used to represent the rotation angle of the knob 120 relative to the positioning member 110.

When the touch-sensing device 100 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the contact 121 contacts the touch screen 810 for performing a touch-sensing operation. In other words, the touch operation is realized by applying an external force to the knob 120 to make the contact points 121 form corresponding movement tracks on the touch screen 810, so as to provide a physical tactile feedback experience for the electronic device 800. The touch assembly 100 for providing the physical tactile feedback to the electronic device 800 is a passive control, and the physical tactile feedback experience can be realized without battery and circuit design, and the touch assembly has a simple overall structure and a low manufacturing cost. In addition, based on the characteristics of low cost, passivity and easy manufacturing of the touch device 100, low-cost modeling can be performed during design verification, and a more realistic operation touch feeling can be provided.

The positioning member 110 has a first surface 110a and a second surface 110b opposite to each other, and the knob 120 is disposed on the first surface 110 a. Specifically, when the touch device 100 is assembled on the electronic device 800, the second surface 110b is a surface of the positioning element 110 close to the touch screen 810, and the first surface 110a is a surface of the positioning element 110 away from the touch screen 810.

In other words, the knob 120 is disposed on the first surface 110a of the positioning member 110, and the second surface 110b is located on a side of the first surface 110a facing away from the knob 120.

Further, the knob 120 is provided with a protrusion 122, that is, the protrusion 122 is provided on a side of the knob 120 close to the positioning member 110 and extends to a side of the second surface 110b of the positioning member 110. The contact 121 is formed on an end surface of the protrusion 122 for contacting the touch screen 810 for touch operation. In other words, the protrusion 122 extends from the surface of the spin button 120 close to the positioning element 110 to the side of the positioning element 110 close to the touch screen 810.

The knob 120 has an adsorption surface 120a and a knob surface 120b, which are oppositely disposed, the adsorption surface 120a is disposed adjacent to the first surface 110a, and the knob surface 120b is disposed on a side of the adsorption surface 120a facing away from the first surface 110 a. In other words, the knob surface 120a is configured to receive an external force to drive the knob 120 to rotate relative to the positioning member 110, and the absorption surface 120a is configured to form an absorption connection structure with the first surface 110a, so as to prevent the knob 120 and the positioning member 110 from being separated and scattered.

The protrusion 122 extends from the absorption surface 120a to one side of the second surface 110b of the positioning element 110, and the contact 121 is formed with an end surface of the protrusion 122 departing from the absorption surface 120 a.

As described above, the knob 120 and the positioning member 110 are connected by the first magnetic member 130 and the second magnetic member 140, so as to prevent the knob 120 and the positioning member from being separated and scattered. Based on this, one of the first magnetic member 130 and the second magnetic member 140 may be disposed on the first surface 110a, and the other may be disposed on the absorption surface 120 a. As shown in fig. 2, the first magnetic member 130 is disposed on the first surface 110a, and the second magnetic member 140 is disposed on the absorption surface 120a, but not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure separation of the touch device 100 in some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure separation of the touch device 100 in another view angle in the embodiment of fig. 5. Wherein, the protrusion 122 of the knob 120 is disposed through the positioning member 110.

Specifically, the positioning member 110 has a rail 111 penetrating the first surface 110a and the second surface 110b, and the protrusion 122 is rotatable relative to the positioning member 110 along the rail 111. That is, the protrusion 122 is disposed through the rail 111 and can move along the rail 111 to rotate relative to the positioning member 110.

The rail 111 may divide the positioning element 110 into an absorption portion 112 and a positioning portion 113 arranged at an interval, the positioning portion 113 surrounds the periphery of the absorption portion 112 to position the positioning element 110 on the touch screen 810, and the absorption portion 112 is used for positioning the knob 120.

Optionally, a connecting portion 114 is disposed between the suction portion 112 and the positioning portion 113, and the connecting portion 114 is located between the starting end and the terminating end of the rail 111. The adsorption part 112 and the positioning part 113 are connected by a connection part 114 to form the positioning member 110 of an integrated structure.

In one embodiment, one of the knob 120 and the positioning member 110 is provided with a shaft portion 115, and the other is formed with a shaft hole 116, and the shaft portion 115 is inserted into the shaft hole 116 so that the knob 120 can rotate relative to the positioning member 110. That is, the knob 120 and the positioning member 110 are engaged with the shaft hole 116 through the shaft portion 115 to achieve rotational connection. Further, the shaft portion 115 is formed on one of the first surface 110a and the suction surface 120a, and the shaft hole 116 is formed on the other of the first surface 110a and the suction surface 120 a. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the shaft portion 115 is disposed on the positioning member 110 and located on the absorption portion 112, and the absorption portion 112 is provided with a plurality of slots surrounding the periphery of the shaft portion 115 and used for assembling the first magnetic member 130 or the second magnetic member 140. The shaft hole 116 is disposed on the knob 120 and corresponds to the shaft portion 115, and the knob 120 is provided with a plurality of slots surrounding the periphery of the shaft hole 116 and used for assembling the first magnetic member 130 or the second magnetic member 140. Of course, it can be understood that when the shaft portion 115 is disposed on the knob 120 and the shaft hole 116 is disposed on the positioning element 110, the corresponding relationship between the above structures may be adaptively adjusted, and details of the embodiments of the present application are not repeated.

Of course, in other embodiments, one of the absorption portion 112 and the knob 120 has a protrusion formed thereon, and the other has an annular groove (not shown) formed thereon, and the protrusion is inserted into the annular groove to enable the knob 120 to rotate relative to the positioning member 110, i.e., the knob 120 and the positioning member 110 are rotatably connected through the protrusion and the annular groove. Wherein the annular groove may be arranged around the axis of rotation L. In addition, in some embodiments, the knob 120 may be embedded on the first surface 110a of the positioning member 110 and may rotate around the rotation axis L on the first surface 110 a.

Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a touch device 100 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, where a plane on which a first surface 110a of a positioning element 110 is located is defined as a projection plane, and a projection of a protruding portion 122 on the projection plane is located at a periphery of a projection of the positioning element 110 on the projection plane. That is, the protrusion 122 is located at the periphery of the positioning member 110 and can rotate around the positioning member 110. At this time, the positioning member 110 may be embedded in the absorption surface 120a of the knob 120 and may rotate relative to the knob 120. Of course, the knob 120 and the positioning member 110 can be connected in a rotating manner by other connecting methods.

As mentioned above, the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 may be a capacitive touch screen or a resistive touch screen. When touch screen 810 is a resistive touch screen, knob 120 can make contact 121 act on touch screen 810 under the action of an external force to implement a rotation touch operation.

When the touch screen 810 is a capacitive touch screen, the knob 120 may be made of a conductive material, and when a finger or a conductive object touches any position of the knob 120, the touch screen 810 can be equivalently touched by the finger or the conductive object, so as to implement a corresponding touch operation. In order to avoid the occurrence of a mis-touch, the positioning member 110 may be made of a non-conductive material.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature.

Touch control Assembly 300

Referring to fig. 8 to 11, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch device 300 in an initial state in other embodiments of the present application, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch device 300 in a pressed state in the embodiment of fig. 8, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch device 300 in the embodiment of fig. 8 in cooperation with an electronic device 800, and fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch device 300 in the embodiment of fig. 8 in a disassembled state. The touch assembly 300 can be used on an electronic device 800 having a touch screen 810 such that the electronic device 800 can provide operations and inputs having a tactile use experience. The electronic device 800 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, and the like, and the electronic device 800 may be exemplified by a mobile phone in this embodiment.

The touch-sensing device 300 can include a positioning device 310, a key device 320, and a reset device 330. The positioning component 310 is used for mounting the touch-sensing component 300 on the electronic device 800, and the key component 320 is disposed on the positioning component 310 and can move relative to the positioning component 310, so that the key component 320 can be switched between an initial state and a pressed state. The button assembly 320 can act on the touch screen 810 in a pressed state to implement a physical button function.

The positioning element 310 is detachably mounted on the electronic device 800, so that the touch element 300 and the electronic device 800 can be detachably mounted. When the touch-sensing component 300 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the key component 320 can move relative to the positioning component 310 to act on the touch screen 810 to implement a touch operation of a physical key, i.e., to implement a tactile experience of the physical key.

Reset component 330 is disposed between positioning component 310 and key component 320, and on one hand, can position key component 320 when key component 320 is not under stress, and on the other hand, reset component 330 can drive key component 320 to reset when the force applied to key component 320 is removed. As can be appreciated, when the button assembly 320 is acted by an external force, the button assembly moves relative to the positioning assembly 310 and moves toward a direction close to the touch screen 810 to act on the touch screen 810, so as to implement a corresponding touch operation; when the external force is removed, key assembly 320 moves away from touch screen 810 under the action of reset assembly 330 to return to the initial state.

The button assembly 320 does not act on the touch screen 810 in the initial state, and the button assembly 320 acts on the touch screen 810 when the force is changed from the initial state to the pressing state.

In summary, key assembly 320 can be moved relative to positioning assembly 310 to switch between an initial state and a depressed state, reset assembly 330 is capable of positioning key assembly 320 in an initial state. When the key assembly 320 is changed from the initial state to the pressing state by the external force, it may act on the touch screen 810 to implement the touch operation; reset assembly 330 may return key assembly 320 from the depressed state to the initial state upon the removal of the external force.

In other words, reset component 330 can position key assembly 320 in an initial state when key assembly 320 is not under stress. Reset component 330 may generate a restoring force that urges key assembly 320 to return to the initial state when key assembly 320 is forced from the initial state to the depressed state.

In an embodiment, the positioning assembly 310 may include a first positioning member 311, and the first positioning member 311 has a receiving groove 311a and a through hole 311b communicating with the receiving groove 311 a. The accommodating groove 311a is formed at one side of the first positioning element 311, and when the touch assembly 300 is assembled on the electronic device 800, the opening of the accommodating groove 311a faces the touch screen 810.

The key assembly 320 has a movable member 321 at least partially disposed in the receiving groove 311a, and the movable member 321 is configured to receive an external force to move the movable member 321 relative to the positioning assembly 310 so as to act on the touch screen 810. In other words, the movable member 321 is configured to move under an external force to act on the touch screen 810. As shown in fig. 8 to 10, when the touch device 300 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the movable element 321 can move relative to the first positioning element 311 under the action of an external force until the movable element 321 directly contacts the touch screen 810, that is, the key device 320 is switched from the initial state to the pressed state. When the external force is removed, the movable element 321 is separated from the touch screen 810 under the action of the reset element 330, that is, the key element 320 returns to the initial state.

For example, when the movable element 321 is disposed in the receiving groove 311a, an acting force may be applied to the movable element 321 through another structure penetrating through the through hole 311b, so that the movable element 321 can move relative to the positioning element 310 until acting on the touch screen 810.

For another example, when the movable element 321 is partially disposed in the receiving groove 311a, another portion of the movable element 321 can penetrate through the through hole 311b for receiving an external force, so that the movable element 321 can move relative to the positioning element 310 until acting on the touch screen 810.

In an embodiment, the through hole 311b penetrates through the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311a to communicate with the receiving groove 311a, and the through hole 311b is disposed opposite to the notch of the receiving groove 311 a. The movable element 321 includes a main body 321a and a stopper 321b provided on the peripheral side of the main body 321 a. The main body 321a is at least partially disposed in the receiving groove 311a and is used for receiving an external force, and the limiting portion 321b is matched with the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311a to limit a moving stroke of the main body 321 a. Specifically, when the movable element 321 returns to the initial state under the action of the reset assembly 330, the movable element 321 and the key assembly 320 return to the initial state when the limiting portion 321b abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a.

When the body portion 321a is disposed in the accommodating groove 311a, the body portion 321a is disposed opposite to the through hole 311b, and other structures disposed through the through hole 311b can apply an acting force to the body portion 321 a. When the main body 321a is partially disposed in the receiving groove 311a, another portion of the main body 321a may be disposed through the through hole 311b for receiving an external force.

In an embodiment, the key assembly 320 may further include a pressing member 322, and the pressing member 322 may have a pressing portion 322a and an abutting portion 322b. The contact portion 322b is configured to contact the main body portion 321a, and the pressing portion 322a is provided on a side of the contact portion 322b away from the main body portion 321a and configured to receive an external force. When a pressing force is applied to the pressing portion 322a, the pressing member 322 and the movable member 321 can move synchronously until the movable member 321 acts on the touch screen 810. When the pressing force applied to the pressing portion 322a is released, the movable member 321 and the pressing member 322 move synchronously and separate from the touch screen 810 under the action of the reset component 330.

When the body portion 321a is disposed in the accommodating groove 311a, the abutting portion 322b is disposed through the through hole 311b and abuts against the body portion 321 a. When the main body 321a is partially disposed in the receiving slot 311a, another portion of the main body 321a may be disposed through the through hole 311b, and the abutting portion 322b may abut against one end of the main body 321a disposed through the through hole 311b.

Further, the abutting portion 322b may be a protrusion or a recess formed on the pressing portion 322a, and correspondingly, the end of the main body portion 321a is formed with a structure adapted to the abutting portion 322b, so as to facilitate the abutting of the abutting portion 322b and the main body portion 321 a. For example, the abutting portion 322b may be a convex structure formed on the pressing portion 322a, and the end of the main body portion 321a is formed with a concave structure adapted to the abutting portion 322b. For another example, the abutting portion 322b may be a concave structure formed on the pressing portion 322a, and the end of the main body portion 321a is formed with a convex structure adapted to the abutting portion 322b. Wherein, the convex structure can be embedded in the concave structure to complete the above-mentioned abutting.

When the key assembly 320 is in the initial state, the limiting portion 321b abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311a, and a first distance J1 is formed between the pressing portion 322a and the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a.

When the key assembly 320 is in the pressed state, the second distance J2 is formed between the limiting portion 321b and the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a. Wherein the second pitch J2 does not exceed the first pitch J1.

Alternatively, when the second interval J2 is smaller than the first interval J1, in the pressed state, the gap between the pressing portion 322a and the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311a may be J1 to J2. When the second distance J2 is equal to the first distance J1, the pressing portion 322a abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311a in the pressing state; in the initial state, the limiting portion 321b abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a.

In one embodiment, the reset assembly 330 can include a first magnetic member 331 and a second magnetic member 332. One of the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332 may be disposed on the key assembly 320, and the other may be disposed on the positioning assembly 310. A first magnetic force for urging key assembly 320 to return to the initial state is formed between first magnetic element 331 and second magnetic element 332. It will be appreciated that the first magnetic force may be the aforementioned restoring force.

For example, one of the first and second

magnetic members

331 and 332 may be a magnet, the other may be a magnet, or a ferromagnetic material that can be attracted by a magnet. The first magnetic force is a magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332. As shown in fig. 2, the first magnetic member 331 is disposed on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 331a, and the second magnetic member 332 is disposed on the limiting portion 321b. When the key assembly 320 is in the initial state, the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332 are attracted to each other, and the limiting portion 321b is abutted against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a; when the key assembly 320 is under the action of external force and overcomes the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332, so that the key assembly 320 is switched to the pressing state, a second distance is formed between the limiting portion 321b and the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a; when the external force applied to the key assembly 320 is removed, the limiting portion 321b is abutted against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311a under the action of the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332, that is, the key assembly 320 is switched to the initial state.

Of course, in other embodiments, the first magnetic force may be a magnetic repulsive force between the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332. For example, the first magnetic member 331 is disposed on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 331a, and the second magnetic member 332 is disposed on the pressing portion 322a. At this time, the magnetic repulsive force between the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332 may cause the key assembly 320 to be positioned in the initial state. Key assembly 320 may overcome the magnetic repulsive force between first magnetic member 331 and second magnetic member 332 by an external force to switch key assembly 320 to a pressed state.

Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch device 300 in an initial state according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, and the reset device 330 may have a first elastic member 333, where the first elastic member 333 is connected to the key device 320 and the positioning device 310, respectively. In the pressed state, the first elastic member 333 is deformed to generate a first elastic force, and the first elastic force can return the key assembly 320 to the initial state. It is understood that the first elastic force may be the aforementioned restoring force.

The first elastic member 333 may be a spring, rubber, silicone, foam, or the like.

For example, one end of the first elastic member 333 is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 331a, and the other end is connected to the pressing portion 322a. The first elastic member 333 supports the pressing member 322 such that the key assembly 320 can be positioned in the initial configuration. When the key assembly 320 is under the action of an external force and overcomes the supporting force of the first elastic member 333, the first elastic member 333 deforms to generate a first elastic force when the key assembly 320 is switched to the pressing state. When the external force applied to the key assembly 320 is removed, the key assembly 320 can be switched to the initial state under the action of the first elastic force. Of course, in other embodiments, the first elastic element 333 may also be sleeved on the main body 321a of the movable element 321, and two opposite ends of the first elastic element 333 may respectively abut against the pressing element 322 and the positioning element 310.

For another example, the first elastic element 333 may be disposed in the receiving groove 311a, and one end thereof is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 331a, and the other end thereof is connected to the limiting portion 321b. The first elastic member 333 supports the movable member 321 so that the key assembly 320 can be positioned in the initial configuration. When the key assembly 320 is under the action of an external force and overcomes the supporting force of the first elastic member 333, the first elastic member 333 deforms to generate a first elastic force when the key assembly 320 is switched to the pressing state. When the external force applied to key assembly 320 is removed, key assembly 320 can be switched to the initial state under the action of the first elastic force. Of course, in other embodiments, the first elastic element 333 may also be sleeved on the main body portion 321a of the movable element 321, and two opposite ends of the first elastic element 333 may respectively abut against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 331a and the limiting portion 321b of the movable element 321.

As shown in fig. 10, when the touch device 300 is mounted on the electronic apparatus 800, the movable element 321 can move relative to the receiving groove 331a under the action of an external force until the movable element 321 contacts the touch screen 810 to act on the touch screen 810 to realize a pressing touch operation. The reset element 330 can position the moveable member 321 in the initial state when the moveable member 321 is not under the force. When the moving element 321 is forced to move from the initial state to the pressing state, the moving element 321 contacts the touch screen 810, and at this time, the reset element 330 may generate a restoring force for urging the moving element 321 to return to the initial state.

When the key device 320 is in the initial state, the movable element 321 and the touch screen 810 are disposed at an interval, that is, the movable element 321 does not act on the touch screen 810. When the button assembly 320 is in the pressing state, the movable member 321 contacts the touch screen 810, that is, the movable member 321 directly acts on the touch screen 810.

As mentioned above, the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 may be a capacitive touch screen or a resistive touch screen. When the touch screen 810 is a resistive touch screen, the key assembly 320 enables the movable member 321 to abut against the touch screen 810 under the action of an external force to implement a pressing touch operation.

When the touch screen 810 is a capacitive touch screen, the key assembly 320 may be made of a conductive material, and when a finger or a conductive object touches any position of the key assembly 320, the finger or the conductive object may be equivalent to touch the touch screen 810, so as to implement a corresponding pressing touch operation. In order to avoid the occurrence of a false touch, the positioning element 310 may be made of a non-conductive material.

Referring to fig. 13 to 16, fig. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a touch device 300 in other embodiments of the present application, fig. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of the touch device 300 in another view angle in the embodiment of fig. 13, fig. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating the touch device 300 in an initial state in the embodiment of fig. 13, and fig. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating the touch device 300 in a pressed state in the embodiment of fig. 13. The touch device 300 of the present embodiment is different from the touch device 300 of the previous embodiment in that: the positioning assembly 310 may include a first positioning member 311 and a second positioning member 312.

The receiving groove 311a is formed at one side of the first positioning member 311, and the second positioning member 312 covers the notch of the receiving groove 311 a. The first positioning element 311 may refer to the detailed description in the foregoing embodiments, and therefore, the detailed description is omitted here. The second positioning member 312 and the first positioning member 311 cooperate to limit the moving stroke of the movable member 321.

Specifically, when the key assembly 320 is in the initial state, the limiting portion 321b of the movable element 321 is in contact with the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311a, and the movable element 321 and the second positioning element 312 are disposed at an interval.

When the key assembly 320 is in the pressed state, the limiting portion 321b of the movable element 321 is spaced from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311a, and the movable element 321 abuts against the second positioning element 312. Therefore, the moving stroke of the movable element 321 can be limited by the accommodating groove 311a formed in the first positioning element 311 and the second positioning element 312 covering the notch of the accommodating groove 311 a.

In one embodiment, the reset assembly 330 can have a second elastic member (not shown), and the second elastic member 333 is connected to the key assembly 320 and the second positioning member 312 respectively. When the button assembly 320 is pressed, the second elastic member deforms to generate a second elastic force, and the second elastic force can return the button assembly to the initial state. It is understood that the second elastic force may be the aforementioned restoring force.

The second elastic piece can be a spring, rubber, silica gel or foam and the like.

For example, the second elastic element may be disposed in the receiving groove 311a, and one end of the second elastic element is connected or abutted to the movable element 321, and the other end of the second elastic element is connected or abutted to the second positioning element 312. The second elastic element can support the movable element 321 so that the key assembly 320 can be positioned in the initial configuration. When the key assembly 320 is under the action of an external force and overcomes the supporting force of the second elastic member, the second elastic member deforms to generate a second elastic force when the key assembly 320 is switched to the pressing state. When the external force applied to key assembly 320 is removed, key assembly 320 can be switched to the initial state under the action of the second elastic force. Certainly, in other embodiments, the second elastic element may also be sleeved on the main portion 321a of the movable element 321, and one end of the second elastic element may abut against the second positioning element 312.

In one embodiment, the reset assembly 330 can include a third magnetic element 335 and a fourth magnetic element 336. One of the third magnetic member 335 and the fourth magnetic member 336 may be disposed on the key assembly 320, and the other may be disposed on the second positioning member 312. A second magnetic force for urging key assembly 320 to return to the initial state is formed between third magnetic element 335 and fourth magnetic element 336. It will be appreciated that the second magnetic force may be the aforementioned restoring force.

The third magnetic member 335 and the fourth magnetic member 336 can be both magnets, and the second magnetic force is a magnetic repulsive force between the third magnetic member 335 and the fourth magnetic member 336. For example, the third magnetic element 335 is disposed at an end of the movable element 321 close to the second positioning element 312, and the fourth magnetic element 336 is disposed at a side of the second positioning element 312 close to the movable element 321. The magnetic repulsive force between the third magnetic element 335 and the fourth magnetic element 336 can make the key assembly 320 positioned in the initial state, i.e. the movable element 321 and the second positioning element 312 are spaced apart. The key assembly 320 can overcome the magnetic repulsion between the third magnetic element 335 and the fourth magnetic element 336 by an external force to switch the key assembly 320 to the pressed state, and at this time, the movable element 321 abuts against the second positioning element 312.

Alternatively, the third magnetic member 335 may be disposed at an end of the movable member 321 close to the second positioning member 312 by embedding, snapping, adhering, and the like, and the fourth magnetic member 336 may be disposed at a side of the second positioning member 312 close to the movable member 321 by embedding, snapping, adhering, and the like. Preferably, the third magnetic member 335 is embedded in one end of the movable member 321, and the third magnetic member 335 is not disposed to protrude from an end surface of the movable member 321; the fourth magnetic member 336 is embedded in the second positioning member 312, and the fourth magnetic member 336 does not protrude from the surface of the second positioning member 312.

Further, when the touch device 300 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the second positioning member 312 is used to contact the touch screen 810. In the pressing state, the movable element 321 may abut against the second positioning element 312, that is, the movable element 321 may act on the touch screen 810 through the second positioning element 312 to implement a pressing touch operation.

As mentioned above, when the touch screen 810 is a resistive touch screen, the movable element 321 can abut against the second positioning element 312 under an external force, so that the second positioning element 312 acts on the touch screen 810 to implement a pressing touch operation. The second positioning element 312 can deform to some extent under the action of the movable element 321, so that the touch screen 810 can respond to a touch operation. Certainly, in other embodiments, when the touch panel 810 is a resistive touch panel, the movable member 321 is provided with a protrusion capable of penetrating through the second positioning member 312; when in the pressed state, the protrusion abuts against the touch screen 810.

When the touch screen 810 is a capacitive touch screen, the key assembly 320 and the second positioning element 312 can be made of conductive materials. In the pressing state, the moving element 321 abuts against the second positioning element 312, and a finger or a conductive object touches any position of the key assembly 320, which is equivalent to the finger or the conductive object touching the touch screen 810, thereby implementing a corresponding pressing touch operation. In order to avoid the occurrence of the mis-touch, the first positioning element 311 may be made of a non-conductive material.

As described above, the movable member 321 can move in the receiving slot 311a in a direction approaching or separating from the second positioning member 312, and the second positioning member 312 cooperates with the first positioning member 311 to limit the moving stroke of the movable member 321. At least one limiting portion 321b is disposed on the periphery of the main body portion 321a of the movable element 321, and the limiting portion 321b can be used to limit the moving stroke of the movable element 321 and prevent the movable element 321 from rotating during the moving process.

Specifically, the first positioning element 311 or the second positioning element 312 is provided with a plurality of position-limiting posts 312a, and the plurality of position-limiting posts 312a are disposed around the periphery of the movable element 321 and are sequentially disposed at intervals on the periphery of the movable element 321. A limiting groove 312b for guiding the limiting portion 321b to move is formed between two adjacent limiting columns 312a, so as to prevent the movable member 321 from rotating when moving.

That is, the position-limiting post 312a is disposed between the first positioning element 311 and the second positioning element 312 and disposed in the accommodating slot 311 a. The limiting groove 312b can guide the movable member 321 to move in a direction approaching to or away from the second positioning member 312, so as to prevent the movable member 321 from moving in a shifting manner. The limiting column 312a can limit the rotation of the movable member 321 during movement.

It can be understood that: in the embodiment of the present application, all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) are used only to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Touch assembly 500

Referring to fig. 17 to 19, fig. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a touch device 500 in another embodiment of the present application, fig. 18 is a schematic diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of the touch device 500 in the embodiment of fig. 17, and fig. 19 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of the touch device 500 in the embodiment of fig. 18 when being matched with an electronic device 800. The touch assembly 500 can be used on an electronic device 800 having a touch screen 810 such that the electronic device 800 can provide operations and inputs having a tactile use experience. The electronic device 800 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, and the like, and in this embodiment, the electronic device 800 may be exemplified by a mobile phone.

The touch device 500 may include a fixing member 510, a joystick device 520, and a homing device 530. The fixing member 510 is used for mounting the touch-sensing component 500 on the electronic device 800, and the rocker component 520 is disposed on the fixing member 510 and configured to act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 to implement touch-sensing operation. The rocker assembly 520 can move relative to the fixture 510 to enable the rocker assembly 520 to act on the initial position and the target position of the touch screen 810.

The fixing element 510 is detachably mounted on the electronic device 800, so that the touch assembly 500 is detachably mounted on the electronic device 800. When the touch-sensing component 500 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the joystick component 520 can move relative to the fixing component 510 and act on the touch-sensing screen 810 to implement the touch-sensing operation of the physical joystick control, i.e., the tactile experience of the physical joystick can be implemented.

Further, when the touch device 500 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the position where the joystick device 520 contacts the touch screen 810 is defined as the initial position of the touch screen 810; when the rocker element 520 is acted by an external force, the rocker element 520 moves relative to the fixing element 510 and contacts other positions of the touch screen 810, and the other positions contacted at this time can be positioned as target positions of the touch screen 810. The target positions may be several, that is, the rocker element 520 may contact different target positions of the touch screen 810 when being acted by an external force. Alternatively, several target locations may cover an area around the periphery of the initial location.

Preferably, the area covered by the plurality of target positions may be a circular area with the initial position as the center and the moving stroke of the rocker assembly 520 as the radius. The rocker 520 may contact different target positions of the touch screen 810 when receiving an external force, and the target position farthest from the initial position may define a moving stroke of the rocker 520 when receiving the external force.

The homing assembly 530 may be disposed on the fixture 510 and/or the rocker assembly 520 and configured to provide a force for moving the rocker assembly 520 from the target position to the home position. Further, the homing assembly 530 may position the rocker assembly 520 corresponding to the home position when the rocker assembly 520 is not stressed, on the one hand, and may drive the rocker assembly 520 to move from the target position to the home position to be homed when the force applied to the rocker assembly 520 is removed, on the other hand.

It is understood that the initial position and the target position of the touch screen 810 can be understood as the initial position and the target position of the joystick element 520 based on the initial position and the target position of the joystick element 520 contacting the touch screen 810. The rocker assembly 520 moves relative to the fixing member 510 to the target position when an external force is applied to the initial position, and when the external force is removed, the rocker assembly 520 moves from the target position to the initial position by the homing assembly 530. Wherein the homing assembly 530 may also position the rocker assembly 520 at an initial position of the rocker assembly 520.

In one embodiment, the fixing member 510 has a receiving slot 511 and a hole 512 communicating with the receiving slot 511. The receiving slot 511 is formed on one side of the fixing member 510, and a notch of the receiving slot 511 faces the touch screen 810 when the touch device 500 is assembled on the electronic apparatus 800.

The rocker element 520 has a first portion 521 disposed in the receiving slot 511 and a second portion 522 disposed through the hole 512. The second portion 522 protrudes from the surface of the fixing member 510, and when receiving an external force, the second portion 521 can be driven to move in the accommodating slot 511, so that the first portion 521 can contact the initial position and the target position of the touch screen 810.

Specifically, the fixing member 510 may have a top surface 510a and a bottom surface 510b oppositely disposed, and a side surface 510c disposed between the top surface 510a and the bottom surface 510 b. Wherein the top surface 510a, the bottom surface 510b, and the side surface 510c cooperate to define the outer profile shape of the fixing member 510.

Further, when the touch device 500 is assembled on the electronic device 800, the bottom surface 510b is located on the touch screen 810, and the top surface 510a is located on a side of the bottom surface 510b facing away from the touch screen 810.

The receiving slot 511 is formed on the bottom surface 510b, and a notch of the receiving slot 511 faces a side away from the top surface 510a. Optionally, the surface of the first portion 521 for contacting the touch screen 810 is disposed coplanar with the bottom surface 510b, or the surface of the first portion 521 for contacting the touch screen 810 is located on the side of the bottom surface 510b facing away from the top surface 510a. It will be appreciated that the surface of the first portion 521 facing away from the top surface 510a is configured for contact with the touch screen 810.

As shown in fig. 18 and 19, when the touch device 500 is mounted on the electronic apparatus 800, the first portion 521 disposed in the accommodating slot 511 contacts the touch screen 810. The first portion 521 is moved between the initial position and the target position by the second portion 522, that is, the moving direction of the first portion 521 is substantially parallel to the touch surface of the touch screen 810. The first portion 521 can abut against the bottom wall of the accommodating slot 511 to prevent the first portion 521 from shaking.

Further, when the first portion 521 contacts the touch screen 810 at the initial position, the first portion 521 is spaced apart from the sidewall of the receiving slot 511 to provide a moving space for the first portion 521. At the same time, the second portion 522 is spaced from the inner wall of the hole 512 to provide a space for the second portion 522 to move.

The distance between the first portion 521 and the sidewall of the receiving slot 511 may define the moving stroke of the first portion 521. The spacing between the second portion 522 and the inner wall of the aperture 512 may also define the travel of the first portion 521. Based on this, when the distance between the first portion 521 and the sidewall of the receiving slot 511 is the same as the distance between the second portion 522 and the inner wall of the hole 512, both of them can define the moving stroke of the first portion 521. When the distance between the first portion 521 and the sidewall of the receiving groove 511 is greater than the distance between the second portion 522 and the inner wall of the hole 512, the distance between the second portion 522 and the inner wall of the hole 512 defines the moving stroke of the first portion 521. When the distance between the first portion 521 and the sidewall of the receiving groove 511 is smaller than the distance between the second portion 522 and the inner wall of the hole 512, the distance between the first portion 521 and the sidewall of the receiving groove 511 defines the moving stroke of the first portion 521.

In an embodiment, the rocker assembly 520 may further have a third portion 523, the third portion 523 being disposed on a side of the second portion 522 facing away from the first portion 521 and connected to the second portion 522. The third portion 523 may be spaced apart from the fixing member 510 and configured to receive an external force to move the first portion 521 and the second portion 522. Optionally, the width of the third portion 523 in the radial direction of the hole 512 is not smaller than the radial width of the hole 512.

In one embodiment, the hole 512 extends from the bottom wall of the housing slot 511 to the top surface 510a, i.e., one end of the hole 512 is connected to the bottom wall of the housing slot 511, and the other end is connected to the top surface 510a.

Referring to fig. 20, fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a touch device 500 according to another embodiment of the present application, which is different from the foregoing embodiments in that: the hole 512 extends from the sidewall of the receiving slot 511 to the side surface 510c, i.e. one end of the hole 512 is connected to the sidewall of the receiving slot 511, and the other end is connected to the side surface 510c.

In summary, when the touch device 500 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the moving direction of the joystick element 520 may be parallel to the touch surface of the touch screen 810, so that the first portion 521 can move between the initial position and the target position while keeping contact with the touch screen 810.

Referring again to fig. 17 to 19, the homing assembly 530 may include a first magnetic member 531 and a second magnetic member 532, and one of the first magnetic member 531 and the second magnetic member 532 may be disposed on the rocker assembly 520 and the other one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 532 may be disposed on the fixing member 510. Wherein the first magnetic member 531 and the second magnetic member 532 have a magnetic force therebetween, and the magnetic force is configured to drive the rocker assembly 520 to move from the target position to the initial position. Alternatively, the magnetic force may be a magnetic repulsion force.

For example, the first and second

magnetic members

531 and 532 may each be a magnet, and the magnetic force is a magnetic repulsive force between the first and second

magnetic members

531 and 532. The magnetic force may position the rocker assembly 520 at the initial position, on the one hand, and may provide a driving force for the rocker assembly 520 to move from the target position to the initial position, on the other hand.

As shown in fig. 18, one of the first magnetic member 531 and the second magnetic member 532 may be disposed on the first portion 521, and the other may be disposed on a sidewall of the receiving groove 511. Of course, in other embodiments, one of the first and second

magnetic members

531, 532 may be disposed on the second portion 522 and the other may be disposed on the inner wall of the hole 512.

Referring to fig. 21, fig. 21 is a schematic distribution diagram of the first magnetic element 531 and the second magnetic element 532 in the embodiment of fig. 18. The first magnetic member 531 is disposed on the sidewall of the receiving slot 511, and the second magnetic member 532 is disposed on the first portion 521. The first magnetic member 531 and the second magnetic member 532 may be respectively provided in plural numbers, and the plural first magnetic members 531 and the plural second magnetic members 532 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence. Optionally, a plurality of first magnetic members 531 are disposed around the periphery of the first portion 521. Preferably, the plurality of first magnetic members 531 are sequentially and uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction of the first part 521. Of course, in other embodiments, when the first magnetic member 531 is disposed on the inner wall of the hole 512, a plurality of first magnetic members 531 are disposed around the periphery of the second portion 522. Preferably, the plurality of first magnetic members 531 are sequentially and uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction of the second portion 522.

It is to be understood that the above embodiments only exemplify the distribution of the first and second

magnetic members

531 and 532, but are not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 22, fig. 22 is a schematic diagram illustrating distribution of homing components 530 in accordance with further embodiments of the present application. The homing assembly 530 may include a resilient member 533, and the resilient member 533 may be disposed within the receiving slot 511 and/or the aperture 512. The two ends of the elastic member 533 are connected or abutted to the rocker assembly 520 and the fixing member 510, respectively. When the first portion 521 contacts the target position of the touch screen 810, the elastic member 533 is deformed to generate an elastic force configured to drive the first portion 521 to move from the target position to the initial position. In addition, the elastic member 533 may also position the first portion 521 at the initial position.

For example, as shown in fig. 22, the elastic member 533 may be disposed in the receiving groove 511.

Optionally, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the fixing member 510, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the first portion 521. And/or, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the first portion 521, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the fixing member 510.

Preferably, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the sidewall of the receiving slot 511, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the first portion 521. And/or, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the first portion 521, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the sidewall of the accommodating slot 511.

As another example, the elastic member 533 may be disposed within the hole 512 (not shown).

Optionally, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the fixing member 510, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the second portion 522. And/or, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the second portion 522, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the fixing member 510.

Preferably, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the inner wall of the hole 512, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the second portion 522. And/or, one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to the second portion 522, and the other end is connected to or abutted against the inner wall of the hole 512.

The elastic member 533 may be a spring, rubber, silica gel, or foam.

In an embodiment, the elastic member 533 may be provided in a plurality, and the plurality of elastic members 533 are sequentially and uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction of the first portion 521 and/or the second portion 522.

It is understood that the above embodiments only exemplify the connection manner and distribution manner of the elastic member 533, but are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 19, when the touch device 500 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the first portion 521 of the rocker element 520 contacts the initial position of the touch screen 810. The rocker element 520 can move relative to the receiving slot 511 under the action of an external force, so that the first portion 521 can contact with a target position of the touch screen 810 to realize a sliding touch operation. The homing component 530 can position the first portion 521 in contact with an initial position of the touch screen 810 when the rocker component 520 is not under force. When the rocker element 520 is forced to move relative to the receiving slot 511, the first portion 521 can contact with the target position of the touch screen 810, and the homing element 530 can generate a force for driving the first portion 521 to move from the target position to the initial position.

As mentioned above, the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 may be a capacitive touch screen or a resistive touch screen. When the touch screen 810 is a resistive touch screen, the rocker element 520 may enable the first portion 521 to abut against the touch screen 810 under the action of an external force to implement a sliding touch operation.

When the touch screen 810 is a capacitive touch screen, the rocker assembly 320 may be made of a conductive material, and when a finger or a conductive object touches any position of the rocker assembly 320, the finger or the conductive object may be equivalent to touch the touch screen 810, so as to implement a corresponding sliding touch operation. In order to avoid the occurrence of a mis-touch, the fixing member 510 may be made of a non-conductive material.

It should be noted that, in the terminology herein, the "conductive material" may refer to a material for transporting and conducting current, which is generally classified into a common metal conductive material, a composite polymer conductive material, and a structural polymer conductive material. Common metallic conductive materials include primarily metallic elements, alloys (e.g., copper alloys, aluminum alloys, etc.), and composite metallic materials. The composite polymer conductive material is generally prepared by filling and compounding, surface compounding or laminating and compounding general polymer materials and various conductive substances, and mainly comprises conductive plastics, conductive rubber, conductive fiber fabrics, conductive coatings, conductive adhesives, transparent conductive films and the like. The structural polymer conductive material generally refers to a polymer material having a polymer structure itself or having a conductive function after being doped, and generally includes a polymer semiconductor, a polymer metal, and a polymer superconductor.

For example, the "conductive material" is conductive rubber or conductive silicone, and the conductive rubber generally has conductive particles such as silver-plated glass, silver-plated aluminum, and silver uniformly distributed in the rubber or silicone, and the conductive particles are contacted by pressure to achieve a good conductive effect.

The touch control components (100, 300, 500) in the present application are all passive controls, i.e., no power supply structure and related circuit design are needed, and the structural design and manufacturing process of the touch control components can be simplified. The fabrication can be done quickly, for example, directly by 3D printing. In other words, the touch component (100, 300, 500) provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, no source and easy manufacturing, and can be generally used for electronic equipment with a touch screen. In addition, the touch control assembly (100, 300, 500) can provide more real operation touch control when being assembled on the electronic equipment.

The touch control assembly (100, 300, 500) capable of being assembled on the electronic equipment with the touch control screen is based on the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, modularized design and the like of the touch control assembly, and flexible diversity can be achieved in form design. The user can customize the structural sizes, structural layouts and the like of the keys, the knobs, the rockers and the like so as to be adapted to different appearance forms of the electronic equipment and be adapted to different use scenes of the electronic equipment.

Based on this, the superiority of the touch-sensing component (100, 300, 500) in enhancing the user experience will be further described below in conjunction with different usage scenarios of the electronic device.

Among them, an electronic device system may be defined, which may include an electronic device and a touch component detachably mounted on the electronic device, and the touch component may act on a touch screen of the electronic device to implement touch operations such as pressing, rotating, sliding, and the like. It is understood that the touch device may be at least one of the touch devices in the foregoing embodiments.

Electronic device 800

Referring to fig. 23, fig. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 800 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, where the electronic device 800 may include a touch screen 810 and a housing 820. The touch screen 810 is disposed on one side of the casing 820, and encloses with the casing 820 to form an accommodating space for arranging structural members such as a circuit board, a battery, a sensor, and a camera, so that the electronic device 800 can implement corresponding functions. The touch screen 810, the sensor, the camera and other structures can be respectively electrically connected with the Circuit board, the battery and the like through a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC), so that the touch screen, the sensor, the camera and the like can obtain power supply of the battery, and can execute corresponding instructions under the control of the Circuit board and realize interaction with the Circuit board.

Touch screen 810 can be used to provide image display functionality for electronic device 800. The housing 820 may be used to install various electronic devices required by the electronic device 800, and the housing 820 and the touch screen 810 may together enclose an accommodating space for installing the electronic devices required by the electronic device 800, such as a sensor, a microphone, a speaker, a camera, a flash lamp, a circuit board, a battery, and other electronic devices, so as to implement functions such as voice communication, audio playing, photographing, and illumination.

Electronic device 900

Referring to fig. 24, fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a structure of an electronic device 900 according to another embodiment of the present application, where the electronic device 900 may include: a memory 901, a processor (CPU) 902, a circuit board (not shown), a power supply circuit, and a microphone 913. The circuit board is arranged in a space enclosed by the shell; the CPU902 and the memory 901 are provided on a circuit board; the power supply circuit is used for supplying power to each circuit or device of the electronic equipment; the memory 901 is used for storing executable program codes; the CPU902 reads the executable program code stored in the memory 901 to run a computer program corresponding to the executable program code, so as to recognize the identification information, thereby implementing the unlocking and waking functions.

The electronic device may further include: peripheral interface 903, RF (Radio Frequency) circuitry 905, audio circuitry 906, speakers 911, power management chip 908, input/output (I/O) subsystems and other input/control devices, touch screen 912, other input/control devices 910, and external port 904, which communicate via one or more communication buses or signal lines 907. The touch screen 912 may be the touch screen 810 in the foregoing embodiments.

The memory 901 may be accessed by the CPU902, the peripheral interface 903, and the like, and the memory 901 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. The peripherals interface 903 may connect input and output peripherals of the device to the CPU902 and the memory 901.

The I/O subsystem 909 may connect input and output peripherals on the device, such as the touch screen 912 and other input/control devices 910, to the peripheral interface 903. The I/O subsystem 909 may include a display controller 9091 and one or more input controllers 9092 for controlling other input/control devices 910. Where one or more input controllers 9092 receive electrical signals from or send electrical signals to other input/control devices 910, the other input/control devices 910 may include physical buttons (push buttons, rocker buttons, etc.), dials, slider switches, joysticks, click wheels. It is worth mentioning that the input controller 9092 may be connected to any one of the following: a keyboard, an infrared port, a USB interface, and a pointing device such as a mouse.

Touch screen 912 is the input and output interface between the consumer electronic device and the user, displaying visual output to the user, which may include graphics, text, icons, video, and the like.

The display controller 9091 in the I/O subsystem 909 receives electrical signals from the touch screen 912 or sends electrical signals to the touch screen 912. The touch screen 912 detects a contact on the touch screen, and the display controller 9091 converts the detected contact into an interaction with a user interface object displayed on the touch screen 912, that is, to implement a human-computer interaction, where the user interface object displayed on the touch screen 912 may be an icon for running a game, an icon networked to a corresponding network, or the like.

The RF circuit 905 is mainly used to establish communication between the mobile phone and the wireless network (i.e., network side), and implement data reception and transmission between the mobile phone and the wireless network. Such as sending and receiving short messages, e-mails, etc. In particular, RF circuitry 905 receives and transmits RF signals, also referred to as electromagnetic signals, through which RF circuitry 905 converts electrical signals to or from electromagnetic signals and communicates with a communication network and other devices. RF circuitry 905 may include known circuitry for performing these functions, including but not limited to an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a digital signal processor, a CODEC chipset, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), and so forth.

The audio circuit 906 is mainly used to receive audio data from the peripheral interface 903, convert the audio data into an electric signal, and transmit the electric signal to the speaker 911. The speaker 911 is used to convert the voice signal received by the mobile phone from the wireless network through the RF circuit 905 into sound and play the sound to the user. And the power management chip 908 is used for supplying power and managing power to the hardware connected with the CPU902, the I/O subsystem and the peripheral interfaces.

It is understood that, in some application scenarios, fig. 23 may be regarded as an external structural diagram of the electronic device, and fig. 24 may be regarded as a functional module structural diagram of the electronic device.

Electronic equipment system 20

Referring to fig. 25, fig. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device system 20 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, where the electronic device system 20 may include an electronic device 800 and a touch module 200, and the electronic device 800 has a touch screen 810. The electronic device 800 may also be the electronic device 900 in the foregoing embodiments, and the like, which is not limited in particular. The touch module 200 is detachably mounted on the electronic device 800, and when the touch module 200 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the touch module 200 can act on the touch screen 810 to implement physical touch operations such as pressing, rotating, sliding, and the like, thereby enriching the operation modes of the user and improving the physical operation experience of the user.

Touch module 200

Referring to fig. 26, fig. 26 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a touch module 200 according to some embodiments of the present application. The touch module 200 may include a mounting member 201 and a touch element 202 disposed on the mounting member 201. The assembling member 201 is detachably assembled on the electronic device 800, so as to detachably assemble the touch module 200 and the electronic device 800. The touch component 202 can act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 to implement touch operations of physical controls.

Specifically, the touch device 202 is mounted on one side of the mounting member 201, and the other opposite side of the mounting member 201 is used for detachably mounting the electronic device 800, i.e. the touch device 202 and the electronic device 800 can be respectively mounted on the opposite sides of the mounting member 201. The electronic device 800 may be detachably assembled with the assembly 201 by means of a snap, a magnet, a screw connection, and the like.

Fitting 201 has a through-hole 203 communicating with opposite sides of fitting 201. When the touch module 200 is assembled with the electronic device 800, the electronic device 800 may be partially exposed from the through hole 203. The touch device 202 is mounted on one side of the mounting member 201, and the touch device 202 has a touch end penetrating through the through hole 203, and the touch end can extend to the other opposite side of the mounting member 201 and act on the touch screen 810 for implementing a corresponding touch operation.

Wherein, the side of the assembly 201 for assembling the electronic device 800 may be defined as the inner side of the assembly 201, and the side of the assembly 201 facing away from the inner side is the outer side of the assembly 201.

It is understood that the touch component 202 can be the touch component (100, 300, 500) in the foregoing embodiments, and for convenience of the following description, the "touch component 100" can be defined as the "first touch component 210", the "touch component 300" can be defined as the "second touch component 220", and the "touch component 500" can be defined as the "third touch component 230". At least one of the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220 and the third touch device 230 is mounted on the mounting member 201.

In one embodiment, the through hole 203 may include at least one first through hole 203a, and correspondingly, the touch device 202 may include at least one first touch device 210, and the first touch devices 210 and the first through holes 203a are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. As shown in fig. 26, two first through holes 203a and two first touch control elements 210 are respectively disposed, a touch control end of one first touch control element 210 can be disposed through one corresponding first through hole 203a, and a touch control end of the other first touch control element 210 can be disposed through the other corresponding first through hole 203a.

With reference to the touch device 100 in the foregoing embodiment, the first touch device 210 may include a positioning element 110 and a knob 120, the positioning element 110 is mounted on one side of the mounting member 201, and the knob 120 is disposed on one side of the positioning element 110 away from the mounting member 201 and can rotate relative to the positioning element 110. The knob 120 has a touch end penetrating through the first through hole 203a.

Specifically, the knob 120 is provided with a protrusion 122, and the protrusion 122 is disposed on a side of the knob 120 close to the positioning member 110 and sequentially passes through the positioning member 110 and the first through hole 203a. The protruding portion 122 penetrates through the end portion of the first through hole 203a, which is the aforementioned touch end. It can be understood that the touch terminal in the present embodiment can be understood as the contact 121 in the foregoing embodiments.

In one embodiment, the positioning member 110 may include an absorption portion 112 and a positioning portion 113 disposed at an interval, and a connection portion 114 connecting the absorption portion 112 and the positioning portion 113. The positioning part 113 surrounds the periphery of the absorption part 112 and is assembled and connected with the assembly 201. Alternatively, the positioning portion 113 is disposed around the periphery of the first through hole 203a, and the knob 120 is rotatably connected to the absorption portion 112.

In one embodiment, one of the positioning member 110 and the knob 120 is provided with a plurality of first magnetic members 130, and the other is provided with a second magnetic member 140. When the knob 120 rotates relative to the positioning member 110, the second magnetic member 140 can attract a part of the first magnetic members 130 of the plurality of first magnetic members 130 to position the rotation angle of the knob 120 relative to the positioning member 110.

Further, in order to facilitate the assembly between the first touch device 210 and the assembly member 201, that is, the assembly between the positioning member 110 and the assembly member 201, a first assembly groove 201a is formed on one side of the assembly member 201 for assembling the positioning member 110, the first assembly groove 201a surrounds an outer periphery of the first through hole 203a, that is, the first assembly groove 201a may be annular and is communicated with the first through hole 203a. The positioning member 110 is inserted into the first assembling groove 201a to realize assembling connection with the assembling member 201. Optionally, the positioning portion 113 of the positioning element 110 is embedded in the first assembling groove 201a of the assembling member 201, for example, the positioning portion 113 may be assembled by a snap, a magnetic attraction, a screw connection, or the like.

In an embodiment, the positioning portion 113 may be assembled on the assembly 201 by a magnetic attraction manner, that is, a magnet is disposed on one of the positioning portion 113 and the assembly 201, and a magnetic member is disposed on the other, so that the positioning portion 113 may be fixed on the assembly 201 by the magnetic attraction. Alternatively, one of the positioning portion 113 and the first fitting groove 201a is provided with a magnet, and the other is provided with a magnetic member.

Of course, in other embodiments, the fitting member 201 may eliminate the first fitting groove 201a, that is, the positioning portion 113 is disposed around the periphery of the first through hole 203a.

In an embodiment, one of the assembly member 201 and the positioning member 110 is provided with a first positioning portion 118, and the other is provided with a second positioning portion 119, and the first positioning portion 118 and the second positioning portion 119 cooperate to position the positioning member 110. Alternatively, one of the bottom wall of the first fitting groove 201a and the positioning portion 113 of the positioning member 110 is provided with a first positioning portion 118, and the other is provided with a second positioning portion 119. One of the first positioning portion 118 and the second positioning portion 119 may be a groove, and the other may be a protrusion. Of course, in other embodiments, the first positioning portion 118 and the second positioning portion 119 may also be other positioning structures, which are not described in detail.

It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, reference may be made to the detailed description of the touch device 100 in the foregoing embodiment for technical features that are not described in detail in the first touch device 210, and thus, no further description is provided herein.

In one embodiment, the through hole 203 may include at least one second through hole 203b, and correspondingly, the touch device 202 may include at least one second touch device 220, and the second touch devices 220 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes 203b. The touch end of the second touch device 220 can be inserted into the second through hole 203b to act on the touch screen 810 for touch operation.

In conjunction with the touch device 300 of the previous embodiments, the second touch device 220 may include a positioning device 310, a key device 320, and a reset device 330. The positioning component 310 is mounted on the fitting 201. The key assembly 320 is disposed on the positioning assembly 310 and is movable in the axial direction of the second through hole 203b, so that the key assembly 320 is switched between an initial state and a pressed state. Reset component 330 is disposed between positioning component 310 and key component 320 and is capable of positioning key component 320 in an initial state.

When button device 320 is pressed, it acts on touch screen 810 to perform touch operation, and reset device 330 returns button device 320 to the initial state.

In one embodiment, the positioning component 310 may include a first positioning member 311 mounted on the fitting 201. Alternatively, the first positioning member 311 may be disposed around the second through hole 203b.

The key assembly 320 may include a movable member 321 disposed on the first positioning member 311, wherein the movable member 321 can move in the axial direction of the second through hole 203b to act on the touch screen 810.

In an embodiment, a receiving groove 311a is disposed on a side of the first positioning element 311 close to the assembly member 201, and a notch of the receiving groove 311a faces the touch screen 810. The movable element 321 has a main body 321a at least partially disposed in the receiving groove 311a and a stopper 321b disposed on a peripheral side of the main body 321 a. The main body 321a can move in the receiving groove 311a to act on the touch screen 810, and the limiting portion 321b is matched with the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311a to limit the moving stroke of the main body 321 a. Specifically, when the movable element 321 returns to the initial state under the action of the reset element 330, the movable element 321 and the key element 320 return to the initial state when the limiting portion 321b abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311 a.

In an embodiment, the key assembly 320 may further include a pressing member 322, where the pressing member 322 is disposed on a side of the first positioning member 311 facing away from the assembly member 201. The pressing piece 322 abuts against the main body 321a, and an end of the main body 321a away from the pressing piece 322 is the touch end.

In an embodiment, the reset element 330 may include a first elastic element 333, one end of the first elastic element 333 is connected or abutted to the first positioning element 311, and the other end is connected or abutted to the movable element 321 or the pressing element 322, when in the pressing state, the first elastic element 333 is deformed to generate a first elastic force, and the first elastic force may drive the key element 320 to return to the initial state.

In one embodiment, the reset assembly 330 can include a first magnetic member 331 and a second magnetic member 332. One of the first magnetic member 331 and the second magnetic member 332 may be disposed on the first positioning member 311, and the other may be disposed on the movable member 321 or the pressing member 322.

First magnetic force capable of driving key assembly 320 to return to the initial state is formed between first magnetic element 331 and second magnetic element 332.

In an embodiment, the positioning assembly 310 may further include a second positioning element 312 disposed through the second through hole 203b, and the second positioning element 312 is covered on the notch of the accommodating groove 311 a.

The movable member 321 can contact or separate from the second positioning member 312, and an end of the second positioning member 312 away from the movable member 321 is the touch end. Alternatively, key assembly 320 and second positioning member 312 may be made of a conductive material.

In an embodiment, the reset element 330 may include a second elastic element, one end of the second elastic element is connected or abutted to the second positioning element 312, and the other end of the second elastic element is connected or abutted to the movable element 321, when in the pressing state, the second elastic element is deformed to generate a second elastic force, and the second elastic force can drive the key element 320 to return to the initial state.

In one embodiment, the reset assembly 330 may include a third magnetic element 335 and a fourth magnetic element 336. One of the third magnetic member 335 and the fourth magnetic member 336 may be disposed on the movable member 321, and the other may be disposed on the second positioning member 312. Second magnetic force capable of driving key assembly 320 to return to the initial state is formed between third magnetic member 335 and fourth magnetic member 336.

In an embodiment, the second positioning element 312 is provided with a plurality of position-limiting posts 312a, and the position-limiting posts 312a are sequentially disposed at intervals on the peripheral side of the movable element 321. A stopper groove 312b for guiding the stopper portion 312b to move in the axial direction of the second through-hole 203b is formed between two adjacent stopper posts 312 a. The limiting groove 312b can guide the movable member 321 to move in a direction approaching to or departing from the second positioning member 312, so as to prevent the movable member 321 from moving in a shifting manner. The limiting column 312a can limit the rotation of the movable member 321 during movement.

In an embodiment, one side of the fitting member 201 for fitting the first positioning member 311 is provided with a second fitting groove 201b, and the second fitting groove 201b surrounds an outer circumference of the second through hole 203b, i.e., the second fitting groove 201b may be annular and is communicated with the second through hole 203b. Wherein, the first positioning piece 311 is embedded in the second assembling groove 201b to realize the assembling connection with the assembling piece 201. Alternatively, the first positioning member 311 may be assembled by means of a snap, a magnetic attraction, a screw connection, or the like.

Referring to fig. 27, fig. 27 is a schematic structural disassembly diagram of a second touch device 220 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The difference between this embodiment and the touch device 300 in the previous embodiment is: a flange protrusion 311c surrounding the notch of the receiving groove 311a is disposed on the peripheral side of the first positioning element 311. The flange protrusion 311c may be inserted into the second mounting groove 201b to achieve the mounting connection of the first positioning member 311 and the mounting member 201. The flange protrusion 311c may be assembled with the assembly 201 by means of a snap, a magnetic attraction, a screw connection, and the like. For example, the flange protrusion 311c may be mounted on the mounting member 201 by magnetic attraction, that is, a magnet is disposed on one of the flange protrusion 311c and the second mounting groove 201b, and a magnetic member is disposed on the other, so that the flange protrusion 311c may be fixed on the mounting member 201 by the magnetic attraction. Of course, in other embodiments, the second fitting groove 201b may be eliminated from the fitting member 201, that is, the flange protrusion 311c is directly disposed around the periphery of the second through hole 203b and is fitted to the fitting member 201. Optionally, one of the first positioning member 311 and the assembly member 201 is provided with a magnet, and the other is provided with a magnetic member.

In an embodiment, one of the assembly 201 and the first positioning member 311 is provided with a third positioning portion 205, the other is provided with a fourth positioning portion 206, and the third positioning portion 205 and the fourth positioning portion 206 cooperate to position the first positioning member 311. Alternatively, the third positioning portion 205 is provided on one of the bottom wall of the second fitting groove 201b and the flange projection 311c of the first positioning member 311, and the fourth positioning portion 206 is provided on the other. One of the third positioning portion 205 and the fourth positioning portion 206 may be a groove, and the other may be a protrusion. Of course, in other embodiments, the third positioning portion 205 and the fourth positioning portion 206 may also be other positioning structures, which are not described in detail.

It can be understood that, for technical features of the second touch device 220 not described in detail in the present embodiment, reference may be made to the detailed description of the touch device 300 in the foregoing embodiment, and thus, no further description is provided herein.

In one embodiment, the through holes 203 may include at least one third through hole 203c, and correspondingly, the touch device 202 may include at least one third touch device 230, and the third touch devices 230 and the third through holes 203c are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. The touch end of the third touch device 230 can be disposed through the third through hole 203c to act on the touch screen 810 to realize touch operation.

In conjunction with the touch device 500 of the previous embodiment, the third touch device 230 may include a fixing member 510, a joystick device 520, and a homing device 530. The fixing member 510 is assembled on the assembly member 201, the rocker element 520 is disposed through the fixing member 510 and can move relative to the fixing member 510, and the rocker element 520 has a touch end disposed through the third through hole 203c.

The homing assembly 530 is disposed on the fixing member 510 and/or the rocker assembly 520 and is configured to provide a force for moving the rocker assembly 520 from the target position to the initial position.

In an embodiment, the fixing element 510 may be disposed around the third through hole 203c. The fixing member 510 has a receiving groove 511 and a hole 512 communicating with the receiving groove 511. The receiving slot 511 is disposed on a side of the fixing member 510 close to the assembly member 201, and when the touch device 500 is assembled on the electronic apparatus 800, a notch of the receiving slot 511 faces the touch screen 810. The hole 512 is connected to a side of the receiving slot 511 away from the fixing member 510. The rocker element 520 has a first portion 521 disposed in the receiving slot 511 and a second portion 522 disposed through the hole 512. The first portion 521 can be the touch end and can move in the accommodating slot 511. The second portion 522 protrudes from the surface of the fixing member 510, and when receiving an external force, the second portion 521 can be driven to move in the accommodating slot 511, so that the first portion 521 can contact the initial position and the target position of the touch screen 810.

The rocker assembly 520 may also have a third portion 523, the third portion 523 being disposed on a side of the second portion 522 facing away from the first portion 521 and connected to the second portion 522. The third portion 523 may be spaced apart from the fixing member 510 and configured to receive an external force to move the first portion 521 and the second portion 522. Optionally, the width of the third portion 523 in the radial direction of the hole 512 is not smaller than the radial width of the hole 512.

In an embodiment, the homing assembly 530 may include an elastic member 533 disposed in the receiving slot 511, wherein one end of the elastic member 533 is connected to or abutted against the sidewall of the receiving slot 511, and the other end thereof is connected to or abutted against the first portion 521. And/or, the homing assembly 530 can include a resilient member 533 disposed within the aperture 512, the resilient member 533 being coupled or abutting an inner wall of the aperture 512 at one end and the second portion 522 at another end. When the first portion 521 contacts the target position of the touch screen 810, the elastic member 533 may be deformed to generate an elastic force, and the elastic force is configured to drive the first portion 521 to move from the target position to the initial position. In addition, the elastic member 533 may also position the first portion 521 at the initial position.

In one embodiment, the homing assembly 530 may include a fifth magnetic member (i.e., the first magnetic member 531) and a sixth magnetic member (i.e., the second magnetic member 532) having a magnetic force therebetween for driving the rocker assembly 520 to move from the target position to the initial position.

One of the fifth magnetic member and the sixth magnetic member may be disposed on the first portion 521, and the other may be disposed on the sidewall of the accommodating groove 511. And/or one of the fifth and sixth magnetic elements may be provided on the second portion 522 and the other on the inner wall of the bore 512.

In an embodiment, a side of the fitting member 201 for fitting the fixing member 510 is provided with a third fitting groove 201c, and the third fitting groove 201c surrounds an outer circumference of the third through hole 203c, that is, the third fitting groove 201c may be annular and is communicated with the third through hole 203c. Wherein, the fixing member 510 can be inserted into the third assembling groove 201c to realize the assembling connection with the assembling member 201. Alternatively, the fixing member 510 may be assembled by means of snap, magnetic attraction, screw, etc.

Alternatively, the fixing member 510 may be mounted on the assembly member 201 by means of magnetic attraction, that is, a magnet is disposed on one of the fixing member 510 and the assembly member 201, and a magnetic member is disposed on the other, so that the fixing member 510 may be fixed on the assembly member 201 by means of magnetic attraction. Alternatively, one of the fixing member 510 and the third fitting groove 201c is provided with a magnet, and the other is provided with a magnetic member. Of course, in other embodiments, the third assembly groove 201c may be eliminated from the assembly member 201, i.e., the fixing member 510 is disposed directly around the periphery of the third through hole 203c.

In an embodiment, one of the fitting member 201 and the fixing member 510 is provided with a fifth positioning portion, and the other is provided with a sixth positioning portion, and the fifth positioning portion and the sixth positioning portion cooperate to position the fixing member 510. The matching manner of the fifth positioning portion and the sixth positioning portion can refer to the matching manner of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion or the matching manner of the third positioning portion and the fourth positioning portion in the foregoing embodiments, and therefore, the details are not repeated in this embodiment.

It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, reference may be made to the detailed description of the touch device 500 in the foregoing embodiment for technical features of the third touch device 230 that are not described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 26 again, the assembly member 201 is substantially plate-shaped, and has an inner side and an outer side opposite to each other, the electronic device 800 can be assembled on the inner side of the assembly member 201, and the touch device 202 can be assembled on the outer side of the assembly member 201, so as to facilitate the touch operation of the user. However, when the electronic device 800 is assembled, the plate-shaped assembly 201 is inconvenient to position and is prone to be misaligned, which is not favorable for the touch operation experience of the user.

Based on this, the present application further improves the assembly 201 to enhance the user experience.

Referring to fig. 28, fig. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly 201 according to another embodiment of the present application, which is different from the touch module of the previous embodiment in that: the fitting 201 is different in structure. The assembly 201 may include a first plate 250 and a side plate 260.

The first plate 250 has an inner side and an outer side opposite to each other, and the side plate 260 is disposed on the inner side of the first plate 250 and is connected to the first plate 250 in a bending manner. In other words, the first plate 250 and the side plate 260 cooperate to enclose the assembly 201, which is formed into a substantially groove-shaped structure, wherein the side of the groove opening of the groove-shaped structure is the inner side of the assembly 201, and the side deviating from the groove opening of the groove-shaped structure is the outer side of the assembly 201. The through hole 203 penetrates through the first plate 250, that is, the first through hole 203a, the second through hole 203b, and the third through hole 203c penetrate through the first plate 250, respectively. The touch sensing member 202 may be mounted on the outer side of the first board body 250 or the side board 260, that is, the touch sensing member 202 may be mounted on the outer side of the mounting member 201. The electronic device 800 may be mounted inside the first plate body 250 or the side plate 260, that is, the electronic device 800 may be mounted inside the mount 201.

When the electronic device 800 is assembled inside the assembly member 201, the touch screen 810 and the first board 250 may be disposed opposite to each other, and the electronic device 800 may abut against the side board 260, so that the positioning and the assembly of the electronic device 800 and the assembly member 201 may be rapidly achieved.

Referring to fig. 29, fig. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly 201 according to another embodiment of the present application, which is different from the touch module of the previous embodiment in that: of fittings 201 the structure is different. The assembly 201 may include a first plate 250 and a second plate 270 disposed opposite to each other, and a side plate 260 disposed between the first plate 250 and the second plate 270.

The first plate 250, the second plate 270 and the side plate 260 enclose an outer contour of the assembly 201, and the assembly 201 is substantially in a box-shaped structure with an opening at one end. The electronic device 800 may be assembled between the first board 250 and the second board 270 through the opening, and the side plate 260 may limit a moving stroke of the electronic device 800 into the assembly 201.

It can be understood that, through the first plate 250 and the second plate 270 arranged at an interval and the side plate 260, when one end of the electronic device 800 enters the assembly 201, the electronic device 800 can be restricted in multiple directions, on one hand, a user can conveniently grip the electronic device 800 when using the touch module 200 to perform touch operation on the electronic device 800, and on the other hand, the assembly 201 and the electronic device 800 cannot be dislocated when the user uses the touch module 200 to perform touch operation.

In an embodiment, the adjusting element 280 is disposed on one side of the second board 270 close to the first board 250, and the adjusting element 280 may abut against one side of the electronic device 800 departing from the first board 250 when the electronic device 800 is assembled between the first board 250 and the second board 270, so that the touch component 202 may sufficiently act on the touch screen 810 to ensure the touch operation effect.

The adjusting member 280 may be made of an elastic material such as rubber, silicon gel, etc., so that the same touch module 200 can be adapted to electronic devices 800 with different thicknesses, thereby improving the versatility of the touch module 200. It is understood that the adjusting member 280 may be a rib structure provided on the second plate 270, or may be a sheet structure covering the second plate 270, etc.

Of course, in other embodiments, the adjusting member 280 may be disposed on a side of the first plate 250 close to the second plate 270, and the adjusting member 280 needs to be disposed to avoid the through hole 203. As described above, at least one of the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220, and the third touch device 230 is mounted on the mounting member 201. The first touch device 210, the second touch device 220, or the third touch device 230 may be mounted on the first board 250 and/or the second board 270.

Referring to fig. 30 and 31, fig. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module 200 in other embodiments of the present application, and fig. 31 is a schematic structural diagram of the touch module 200 in the embodiment of fig. 30, which is disassembled.

As described above, at least one of the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220 and the third touch device 230 is mounted on the mounting member 201. Taking the assembly member 201 with the first touch device 210 and the second touch device 220 as an example, the first touch device 210 and the second touch device 220 are respectively provided in plural numbers, and the plural first touch devices 210 are assembled on the first board 250 of the assembly member 201. Some of the second touch elements 220 of the plurality of second touch elements 220 are mounted on the first board 250 of the mounting member 201, and the other portion is mounted on the side board 260.

In other words, a plurality of second through holes 203b and a plurality of second touch elements 220 may be respectively disposed, a portion of the second through holes 203b penetrates the side plate 260, and another portion of the second through holes 203b penetrates the first plate 250. That is, different touch experiences can be realized by disposing the second touch device 220 at different positions of the assembly 201, so as to enrich the operation diversity.

In one embodiment, the fitting 201 is further provided with a pair of interfaces 208, and the pair of interfaces 208 are configured to expose interfaces of the electronic device 800. The electronic device 800 generally has a charging interface for charging and a data line interface for data exchange, and the touch module 200 is generally mounted at an end of the electronic device 800, i.e. covering the charging interface and the data line interface of the electronic device 800. Based on this, the interface 208 is arranged to expose the charging interface and the data line interface of the electronic device, so as to meet the use requirement of the user. It is understood that, when the charging interface and the data line interface are separately established interfaces, the docking interface 208 may be provided in plurality and correspond to the data line interface and the charging interface, respectively. When the charging interface and the data line interface are a combined interface, there may be one interface provided to the interface 208.

In an embodiment, the touch device 200 may further include a touch member 290 disposed through the second through hole 203b, and the touch member 290 is disposed through the second through hole 203b of the side plate 260. The touch member 290 is configured to be a touch terminal of the second touch member 220 mounted on the side plate 260 based on the mounting of a portion of the second touch member 220 on the side plate 260. In other words, one end of the touch member 260 is connected to the positioning member 310 of the second touch member 220 mounted on the side plate 260, and the other end is configured to contact the touch screen 810.

The touch member 290 is made of a conductive material.

It is understood that when the positioning element 310 only includes the first positioning element 311, the first positioning element 311 can be detachably connected to the touch element 290, and at this time, the movable element 321 can be connected to or separated from the touch element 290, and when connected, the touch operation can be performed on the touch screen 810.

When the positioning assembly 310 includes the first positioning element 311 and the second positioning element 312, the first positioning element 311 and/or the second positioning element 312 can be detachably connected to the touch control element 290, and when connected, the second positioning element 312 is in contact with the touch control element 290. At this time, the movable member 321 may be connected to or separated from the second positioning member 312, and when connected, a touch operation may be performed on the touch screen 810. The second positioning element 312 and the movable element 321 may be made of conductive materials.

It can be understood that, based on the position relationship between the side plate 260 and the touch screen 910 and the connection relationship between the touch member 290 and the positioning element 310, a larger area of surface contact is formed between the touch member 290 and the touch screen 810 to ensure the touch operation effect, and a larger area of contact connection is formed between the touch member 290 and the positioning element 310 to ensure a more stable connection effect therebetween.

Based on this, in one embodiment, the touch member 290 may include a first touch portion 291 and a second touch portion 292 connected in a bending manner, the first touch portion 291 is used for contacting the touch screen 810, and the second touch portion 292 is connected to the positioning element 310. The first touch portion 291 may be plate-shaped or strip-shaped, one end of the first touch portion 291 may form surface contact with the touch surface of the touch screen 810, and the other end of the first touch portion 291 extends into the second through hole 203b or penetrates through the second through hole 203b to be connected with the second touch portion 292 in a bending manner. At this time, the second touch portion 292 may have a larger connection or contact area with the positioning element 310 to ensure connection stability. Optionally, the second touch portion 292 may be magnetically connected to the positioning component 310, and at this time, a magnet or a magnetic member may be disposed on the second touch portion 292, and the magnet or the magnetic member is attracted to the magnetic member inside the second touch component 220 to achieve the positioning connection.

Certainly, in other embodiments, the second touch portion 292 and the positioning component 310 may be connected by a fastening connection, an adhesion connection, a screwing connection, and the like, which is not described herein.

It should be understood that, although the embodiment in which the second touch device 220 is disposed on the side plate 260 is merely exemplified in the above embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first touch device 210 and/or the third touch device 230 may also be disposed on the side plate 260, and the corresponding touch operations are implemented by disposing different touch control elements, and those skilled in the art may make corresponding modifications to obtain specific technical solutions according to the teachings of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore, the details are not repeated here.

Based on at least one of the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220 and the third touch device 230 can be assembled on the assembly member 201, different types of touch modules 200 can be obtained. Such as the touch module 200 having the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220 and the third touch device 230 in the aforementioned embodiment.

In addition, the touch module 200 may further have only one or more of the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220 and the third touch device 230, and the number of each of the touch devices may be one or more. It should be understood that variations in the number and types of elements, which would occur to those skilled in the art based on the teachings herein, are also within the scope of the present disclosure.

For example, the present application may provide another touch module, which may include an assembly member and a second touch assembly, wherein the assembly member has a second through hole communicating with two opposite sides of the assembly member; the second touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part. The second touch control component is arranged on one side of the assembly part, and the other opposite side of the assembly part is used for detachably assembling the electronic equipment with the touch control screen. The second touch control assembly comprises a positioning assembly, a key assembly and a reset assembly, and the positioning assembly is assembled on the assembly. The key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole. The reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and used for resetting the key assembly. The key assembly or the positioning assembly is provided with a touch end penetrating through the second through hole, and the touch end can act on the touch screen to realize touch operation.

For another example, the present application may further provide another touch module, where the touch module may include an assembly member and a third touch element, and the assembly member has a third through hole communicating with two opposite sides of the assembly member. The third touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part. The third touch control assembly is arranged on one side of the assembly part, and the other opposite side of the assembly part is used for detachably assembling the electronic equipment with the touch control screen. The third touch control assembly comprises a fixing piece, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, wherein the fixing piece is assembled on the assembling piece, and the rocker assembly penetrates through the fixing piece and can move relative to the fixing piece. The homing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and/or the rocker assembly and is used for homing the rocker assembly. The rocker component is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the third through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.

Based on the touch module capable of realizing different touch operations, the application can provide a multi-media electronic equipment system to meet different touch use requirements.

For example, the present application may provide an electronic device system, which may include an electronic device and a touch module. The electronic device is provided with a touch screen. The touch module comprises an assembly part and a touch component arranged on the assembly part. The assembly part is provided with through holes communicated with the two opposite sides of the assembly part, the touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part. The touch control assembly is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.

For another example, the present application may also provide an electronic device system, which may include an electronic device and a touch module. The electronic device is provided with a touch screen. The touch module comprises an assembly part and a first touch component arranged on the assembly part. The first touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part. The assembly part is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the assembly part; the first touch control assembly comprises a positioning piece and a knob, and the positioning piece is assembled on the assembly piece; the knob is arranged on one side of the positioning piece, which deviates from the assembly piece, and can move relative to the positioning piece. The knob is provided with a touch end penetrating through the first through hole, and the touch end can act on the touch screen to realize touch operation.

For another example, the present application may further provide an electronic device system, where the electronic device system may include an electronic device and a touch module. The electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen. The touch module comprises an assembly part and a second touch component arranged on the assembly part. The second touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part. The fitting has a second through-going hole through the fitting. The second touch control assembly comprises a positioning assembly, a key assembly and a reset assembly, and the positioning assembly is assembled on the assembly part. The key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole. The reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and used for resetting the key assembly. The key assembly or the positioning assembly is provided with a touch end penetrating through the second through hole, and the touch end can act on the touch screen to realize touch operation.

For another example, the present application may further provide an electronic device system, which may include an electronic device and a touch module. The electronic device is provided with a touch screen. The touch module comprises an assembly member and a third touch assembly arranged on the assembly member. The third touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part. The fitting has a third through-going hole through the fitting. The third touch control assembly comprises a fixing piece, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, and the fixing piece is assembled on the assembly piece. The rocker component is arranged in the fixing part in a penetrating way and can move relative to the fixing part. The homing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and/or the rocker assembly and is used for homing the rocker assembly. The rocker component is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the third through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.

Referring to fig. 32 to 34, fig. 32 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device system 20 according to another embodiment of the present application, fig. 33 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device system 20 according to another embodiment of the present application, and fig. 34 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device system 20 according to another embodiment of the present application. Fig. 32 to 34 illustrate the electronic device system 20 capable of implementing different touch use experiences, but not limited thereto, and fig. 32 to 34 are only exemplary illustrations.

As shown in fig. 32, the touch module 200 may be disposed at one end of the electronic device 800, and the touch module 200 may include 2 first touch elements and 2 second touch elements disposed on the assembly, where the first touch elements may implement a knob function and the second touch elements may implement a button function.

As shown in fig. 32, a plurality of touch modules 200 may be provided, wherein a part of the touch modules 200 of the plurality of touch modules 200 is provided at one end of the electronic device 800, and another part is provided at the other end of the touch modules 200. As shown in the figure, there may be two touch modules 200, and the two touch modules 200 are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the electronic device 800. The touch module 200 may include 2 first touch elements and 3 second touch elements, where the first touch elements may implement a knob function and the second touch elements may implement a button function.

As shown in fig. 33, the touch module 200 may be disposed in a corner region of the electronic device 800, and the touch module 200 may include 4 second touch elements disposed on the assembly. The second touch control component can realize the function of a button.

It can be understood that fig. 32 to 34 only exemplarily illustrate some matching manners and arrangement manners of the touch module 200 and the electronic device 800, but are not limited thereto. That is, the touch module 200 may be provided with one or more touch modules, and may be distributed in an end region or a corner region of the electronic device. The number and distribution of the first touch elements, the second touch elements and the third touch elements on the touch module 200 may be the same or different.

Referring to fig. 35 to 37, fig. 35 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device system 40 in other embodiments of the present application, fig. 36 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device system 40 in the embodiment of fig. 35, and fig. 37 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device system 40 in the embodiment of fig. 35.

Wherein the assembly 201 may be a protective case of the electronic device 800.

Specifically, when the electronic device 800 is in use or falls, bumps, or other unexpected situations occur, the protective case can protect the electronic device 800 to avoid the phenomena of bruising, scratching, and the like. The electronic device 800 may be a tablet computer, a mobile phone, an electronic reader, a remote controller, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a network television, a wearable device, and the like. The electronic device 800 is described below as a mobile phone.

It is understood that the protective case may be a flip-type protective case, that is, the protective case (the fitting 201) may include a first case 410 and a second case 420 that are movable toward and away from each other, so that the electronic device system 40 can be switched between the first state and the second state.

Wherein the first housing 410 is configured to mount the electronic device 800 or the electronic device 900, and the second housing 420 is configured to mount the touch member 430. As can be appreciated, it is possible to, the touch device 430 may be at least one of the first touch device 210, the second touch device 220, and the third touch device 230 in the foregoing embodiments.

Further, one side of the first housing 410 is formed with a mounting groove 411, and a bottom wall of the mounting groove 411 is provided with a relief hole 412. When the electronic equipment is assembled in the mounting groove 411, the touch screen of the electronic equipment is exposed from the notch of the mounting groove 411, and the camera of the electronic equipment can be arranged opposite to the avoiding hole 412, so that the electronic equipment can realize an image acquisition function through the avoiding hole 412.

The second housing 420 may cover a notch of the mounting groove 411 to protect the electronic device mounted in the mounting groove 411. When the electronic device is assembled in the mounting groove 411 and the second housing 420 covers the notch of the mounting groove 411, the touch assembly 430 may penetrate through the second housing 420 and may act on the touch screen of the electronic device, so as to implement touch operation through the touch assembly 430.

As shown in fig. 37, second housing 420 may move away from first housing 410 in direction s1 to enable electronic device system 40 to assume the first state shown in fig. 35. The second housing 420 may also be moved toward each other in the s2 direction with respect to the first housing 410 to enable the electronic device system 40 to assume the second state as shown in fig. 36.

In the first state, the touch device 430 is located on a side of the first housing 410 away from the electronic device, and at this time, the touch device 430 cannot act on the electronic device, and the electronic device is in a normal use mode. In the second state, the touch device 430 may act on the touch screen of the electronic device, and then the touch device 430 may perform a corresponding touch operation.

In an application scenario, for example, the touch module is configured to implement a shooting function of the electronic device. Compared with a traditional camera, an electronic device such as a mobile phone generally lacks holding feeling and interaction experience when a shooting function is realized through touch operation of a touch screen. The method is characterized in that the traditional camera shooting usually controls shooting elements by holding the camera and controlling the shooting elements through buttons, switches, scrolling and other controls, and relevant shooting parameters are adjusted through physical keys. And when the mobile phone type electronic equipment is used for shooting, the holding feeling is lacked, all shooting parameters need to be interacted through a touch screen, and the touch feeling of an entity control is lacked. In addition, when interaction is performed on a touch screen, touch operation usually involves multiple steps, for example, first clicking a parameter (such as a shutter speed) to be adjusted, and then performing interaction operation such as sliding on a secondary operation interface to adjust the parameter.

Based on this, when the touch module in the above embodiment is applied to the electronic device to realize the shooting function thereof, the difference between the electronic device and the traditional camera in shooting experience can be closed.

Referring to fig. 38 and 39, fig. 38 is a schematic view of a shooting function interface of a touch screen of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 39 is a schematic view illustrating an effect of a touch module on the touch screen to achieve a shooting function. When the electronic equipment enters a shooting function, the display interface of the touch screen can be switched to the shooting interface. As shown in fig. 38, in the shooting interface, there are a window area 820 for image display and an operation area 830 for performing touch operation.

The touch module 200 may be disposed corresponding to the operation area 830 so that the touch device on the touch module 200 can perform a corresponding touch operation.

It can be understood that, for the shooting function of the electronic device, the parameter adjustment mainly involves operations such as knobs and keys. Based on this, the touch devices on the touch module 200 are mainly the first touch device and the second touch device. The first touch control assembly can realize knob operation, and the correspondingly realized shooting parameter adjusting function mainly comprises the following functions: the electronic equipment has the adjusting function of gear attributes in shooting of electronic equipment, such as zoom adjustment, white balance adjustment, exposure parameter adjustment, shutter speed adjustment, light sensitivity adjustment, shooting mode adjustment (portrait mode, landscape mode, night scene mode, slow motion mode, delayed shooting mode and the like), preset filter adjustment and the like. The second touch control assembly can realize key operation, and the shooting parameter functions which can be correspondingly realized mainly comprise: the electronic equipment has the operation function of key attribute in shooting, such as a shutter key, a switching shooting and photographing mode, a switching front-rear camera, a flash switch and the like.

When a corresponding touch operation (e.g., shooting) needs to be performed through the touch module, first, a corresponding function (e.g., a shooting function) of the electronic device needs to be woken up so that the touch screen displays a corresponding operation interface (e.g., a shooting interface). Optionally, a magnetic field of a magnet in the touch module may be sensed by a hall sensor in the electronic device, and when a distance between the touch module and the touch screen is within a preset range, it may be determined that the touch module is already assembled on the electronic device, and a corresponding touch operation may be performed by the touch module. At this time, the hall sensor can output a detection signal to enable the electronic device to wake up corresponding functions and display corresponding operation interfaces on the touch screen.

Of course, the state of the touch module can also be detected by other sensors, such as a gravity sensor, a pressure sensor, and the like. When the touch module is assembled on the electronic equipment, the acting force applied to the electronic equipment by the touch module enables the upper sensor to detect, so that the detection signal is output to enable the electronic equipment to wake up corresponding functions and display a corresponding operation interface on the touch screen.

As shown in fig. 35 to 37, when the assembly of the touch module is a protective case of the electronic device. When the shooting function needs to be executed through the touch module, the second housing can be covered on the notch of the mounting groove 411, so that the touch module 430 can act on the touch screen of the electronic device.

Furthermore, the touch module usually covers the operation interface on the touch screen, and how to better and more quickly realize the matching between the touch module and the operation interface is very important.

Based on this, the embodiment of the application also provides a control method of the electronic device, so as to realize the quick matching of the touch module and the operation interface.

Referring to fig. 40, fig. 40 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application, the control method generally including the following steps:

s401, displaying an operation interface on the touch screen. The operation interface can display user interface elements needing to execute control operation, and the adaptive touch module can be selected by the user interface elements.

S402, assembling the touch module on the electronic device, and executing touch operation on the touch screen to obtain the position of the touch module actually acting on the touch screen.

When the touch module is assembled on the electronic device, whether the touch end of the touch module is matched with the interface element needing to be operated is not determined. At this time, the position of the touch end of the touch module actually acting on the touch screen can be acquired by executing the touch operation on the touch screen through the touch module, so that the position can be compared with the displayed interface element needing to be operated, and whether the touch end of the touch module is matched with the displayed operation interface or not is judged.

And S403, adjusting the corresponding interface element on the operation interface to the position where the touch module actually acts on the touch screen according to the position where the touch module actually acts on the touch screen.

It can be understood that when the touch end of the touch module is not matched with the displayed operation interface, the interface elements in the corresponding area on the operation interface can be adjusted to enable the touch end of the touch module to be matched with the displayed operation interface.

The application scenario mainly introduces the touch module to make up the difference of the electronic device in executing the shooting function compared with the traditional camera, namely, the touch module is mainly used for executing the shooting function. For some touch modules with more key operations, a manner of reasonably arranging the touch modules and the electronic device is required to implement specific functions, such as control functions related to music. It can be understood that the conventional piano type products generally have dozens or even hundreds of keys based on the variety of notes in music, and the price of the conventional piano type is too expensive for music enthusiasts and learners. Therefore, how to realize the operation experience similar to the traditional musical instrument through the touch operation of the electronic equipment becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently by a great number of music enthusiasts and learners.

Electronic device system 60

Referring to fig. 41 and 42, fig. 41 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device system 60 in other embodiments of the present application, and fig. 42 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device system 60 in the embodiment of fig. 41, which is disassembled. The electronic device system 60 may include an electronic device 800 and a touch module 400. The electronic device 800 may be the electronic device in the foregoing embodiment, and thus, the description is not repeated. The touch module 400 is detachably mounted on the electronic device 800, and when the touch module 400 is mounted on the electronic device, the touch module 400 can act on the touch screen 810 to implement physical touch operations such as pressing, rotating, sliding, and the like, thereby improving the operation experience of the user.

Touch module 400

The touch module 400 may include a mounting bracket 410 and a touch device 420. The mounting bracket 410 is configured to be used for positioning and mounting the touch module 400 on the electronic device 800, the touch component 420 is disposed on a side of the mounting bracket 410 facing away from the electronic device 800, and can act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 through the mounting bracket 410 to implement a touch operation.

Specifically, the mounting bracket 410 may have a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the first side is used for being mounted to the electronic device 800 to position the touch module 400 on the electronic device 800, the second side is used for mounting the touch component 420, and the touch component 420 can act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 through the mounting bracket 410 to implement a touch operation. In other words, the electronic device 800 and the touch device 420 may be disposed on opposite sides of the mounting bracket 410, and the first side of the mounting bracket 410 is a side of the mounting bracket 410 contacting or abutting the touch screen 810, and the second side is a side of the mounting bracket 410 facing away from the touch screen 810.

The touch devices 420 are disposed on the second side of the mounting bracket 410, and the touch devices 420 may be disposed on the second side of the mounting bracket 410. Each touch device 420 can act on the touch screen 810 under the action of an external force to realize touch operation. Thus, the number of touch components 420 can create a key-like operational experience such that the electronic device 800 can have a piano experience with physical tactile feedback.

It will be appreciated that the size of the touch assemblies 420 may be partially the same or partially different, based on the variety of types of keys that are typically found in conventional keys.

Further, the touch assembly 420 may include a mounting member 421 disposed on a second side of the mounting bracket 410, and a key 422 disposed on a side of the mounting member 421 facing away from the mounting bracket 410. The mounting member 421 is configured to positionally mount the touch member 420 on the second side of the mounting bracket 410. The button 422 is configured to enable the touch module 400 to act on the touch screen 810 under the action of an external force to implement a touch operation, and to cancel the action when the external force is removed.

Wherein the mounting member 421 is detachably mounted to the second side of the mounting bracket 410.

One end of the key 422 may be connected to the mounting member 421, and the other end of the key 422 may be capable of being docked with or separated from the mounting member 421, and when docked, the key 422 may act on the touch screen 810 of the electronic device 800 through the mounting bracket 410 to implement a touch operation. In other words, the end of the key 422 that is connected to the mounting member 421 is configured for positioning the key 422 on the mounting member 421. The ends of the keys 422 that are in abutment with or separated from the mounting member 421 are configured for abutment with the mounting member 421 upon application of an external force and separation from the mounting member 421 upon release of the external force.

Referring to fig. 43 and 44, fig. 43 is a schematic state diagram of a touch device 420 in some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 44 is a schematic state diagram of the touch device 420 in the embodiment of fig. 43.

The key 422 may have a connecting end 422a and a pressing end 422b oppositely disposed. The connection end 422a is configured for connection with the mounting member 421. The pressing end 422b can be abutted against the mounting member 421 by an external force, and the pressing end 422b can be separated from the mounting member 421 when the external force is removed.

Specifically, the key 422 can rotate relative to the mounting member 421 with the connecting end 422a as a fulcrum, so that the key 422 can assume a first state and a second state. In the first state, the pressing end 422b is separated from the mounting member 421 (as shown in fig. 43). In the second state, the pressing end 422b is abutted with the mounting member 421 to act on the touch screen 810 (as shown in fig. 44).

The pressing end 422b can move towards the mounting member 421 under the action of an external force, so that the key 422 is switched from the first state to the second state; when the external force is removed, the pressing end 422b moves away from the mounting member 421 to switch the key 422 from the second state to the first state.

Further, the connecting end 422a and the pressing end 422b are respectively protruded from one side of the key 422 close to the mounting member 421, i.e. the key 422 may have a "u" -shaped structure or may have a box-shaped structure with one end open, and the opening of the box-shaped structure faces the mounting member 421.

In one embodiment, the mounting member 421 can be a plate-like structure and is disposed on the second side of the mounting bracket 410. The button 422 is disposed on a side of the mounting member 421 facing away from the mounting bracket 410. In the first state, the key 422 is obliquely arranged with respect to the mounting member 421, i.e., the connection end 422a of the key 422 is connected to one end of the mounting member 421 and the pressing end 422b is separated from the other opposite end of the mounting member 421. In the second state, the pressing end 422b is butted against the other opposite end of the mounting member 421.

Optionally, the touch assembly 420 may further include a torsion spring (not shown), one end of which is connected to the connection end 422a, and the other end of which is connected to the mounting member 421. In the first state, the torsion spring separates the pressing end 422b from the mounting member 421 based on its form. When the pressing end 422b moves towards the mounting member 421 under the action of the external force to switch the key 422 from the first state to the second state, the torsion spring generates an acting force, and the acting force can make the pressing end 422b move away from the mounting member 421 to restore the key 422 to the first state when the external force is removed.

Alternatively, when the pressing end 422b is butted with the other opposite end of the mounting member 421, the pressing end 422b may sequentially penetrate through the mounting member 421 and the mounting bracket 410, and abut against the touch screen 810 to implement a touch operation. Touch screen 810 can be a resistive or capacitive touch screen. Of course, in other embodiments, a protruding structure may be disposed on a side of the pressing end 422b close to the mounting member 421, and the protruding structure may sequentially penetrate through the mounting member 421 and the assembling bracket 410 when the pressing end 422b is abutted to the mounting member 421, and abut against the touch screen 810 to implement the touch operation.

Referring to fig. 45 to 47, fig. 45 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure separation of a touch device 420 in some embodiments of the present application, fig. 46 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a key 422 in the embodiment of fig. 45, and fig. 47 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a mounting member 421 in the embodiment of fig. 45.

The touch assembly 420 may further include a first magnetic member 420a and a second magnetic member 420b disposed opposite to each other, and a third magnetic member 420c and a fourth magnetic member 420d disposed opposite to each other. At least one of the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420b may be disposed, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. At least one of the third magnetic member 420c and the fourth magnetic member 420d may be disposed, and are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. Further, one of the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420b is disposed on the connection end 422a, and the other is disposed on the mounting member 421, and a magnetic attraction force is provided between the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420b, so that the connection end 422a can be positioned on the mounting member 421 by the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420 b. One of the third magnetic member 420c and the fourth magnetic member 420d is disposed on the pressing end 422b, and the other is disposed on the mounting member 421, and a magnetic repulsive force is provided between the third magnetic member 420c and the fourth magnetic member 420d, so that the pressing end 422b and the mounting member 421 can be separated by the magnetic repulsive force between the third magnetic member 420c and the fourth magnetic member 420d.

It is understood that the number of the first and second

magnetic members

420a and 420b, and the number of the third and fourth

magnetic members

420c and 420d may be flexibly set as desired.

Alternatively, the magnetic repulsive force between the third and fourth

magnetic members

420c and 420d is greater than the magnetic attractive force between the first and second

magnetic members

420a and 420b to separate the pressing end 422b from the mounting member 421 in the first state. Meanwhile, when the pressing end 422b is pressed by applying force, obvious pressing tactile feedback can be provided under the action of magnetic repulsion.

It is understood that when the above-mentioned magnetic repulsive force is too small, it may be difficult to overcome the gravity of the key 422 itself and the above-mentioned magnetic attractive force.

In one embodiment, the pressing end 422b has a first conductive portion 422c, and the first conductive portion 422c penetrates the pressing end 422b in a direction in which the pressing end 422b is abutted against or separated from the mounting member 421. When the pressing end 422b is abutted to the mounting member 421, the first conductive part 422c sequentially penetrates through the mounting member 421 and the mounting bracket 410, and contacts the touch screen 810 to realize touch operation. At this time, the touch screen 810 may be a capacitive touch screen. Alternatively, a surface of the first conductive portion 422c facing away from the mounting member 421 may be disposed coplanar with a surface of the pressing end 422b facing away from the mounting member 421.

In an embodiment, the mounting member 421 may be a groove-shaped structure, that is, a side of the mounting member 421 facing away from the mounting bracket 410 is provided with a groove 421a, and the key 422 is embedded in the groove 421 a. Alternatively, the key 422 may be a groove-like structure, and opposite side walls of the groove-like structure serve as a connection end 422a and a pressing end 422b of the key 422, respectively. The connection end 422a is embedded in the groove 421a, and can be positioned and installed at one end of the groove 421a by a torsion spring or a magnetic member. The pressing end 422b is fitted in the groove 421a and is disposed corresponding to the other opposite end of the groove 421 a.

As mentioned above, the connecting end 422a and the pressing end 422b are respectively protruded at a side of the key 422 close to the mounting member 421, that is, the key 422 may include a key main body 422c, and the connecting end 422a and the pressing end 422b provided at a side of the key main body 422c close to the mounting member 421. At this point, button 422 is substantially U-shaped as described above. Of course, in some embodiments, the key 422 may be a box-shaped or slot-shaped structure with one open end, in which case the key assembly 422c may be a slot bottom wall thereof, and the connecting end 422a and the pressing end 422b may be two opposite slot side walls thereof.

When the pressing end 422b can sequentially penetrate through the mounting member 421 and the mounting bracket 410 and can be abutted against the touch screen 810, the height of the protruding key main body 422c of the pressing end 422b is greater than the height of the protruding key main body 422c of the connecting end 422a, so that when the pressing end 422b is abutted against the mounting member 421, the pressing end 422b can partially sequentially penetrate through the mounting member 421 and the mounting bracket 410 and can be abutted against the touch screen 810 to realize touch operation. In this case, the touch panel 810 may be a resistive touch panel. Of course, the height of the pressing end 422b protruding the key main body 422c and the height of the connecting end 422a protruding the key main body 422c may not be particularly limited, i.e. may be the same or different, and in this case, a protruding structure may be provided at the end of the pressing end 422b departing from the key main body 422c. When the pressing end 422b is abutted to the mounting member 421, the protruding structure on the pressing end 422b can sequentially penetrate through the mounting member 421 and the mounting bracket 410, and can be abutted to the touch screen 810.

When the height of the pressing end 422b protruding out of the key main body 422c is substantially the same as the height of the connecting end 422a protruding out of the key main body 422c, the first conductive part 422c penetrating through the pressing end 422b may protrude out of the pressing end 422b at the side of the pressing end 422b departing from the key main body 422c, and the first conductive part 422c may be exposed out of the key main body 422c at the side of the pressing end 422b departing from the mounting member 421. When the pressing end 422b is abutted with the mounting member 421, the first conductive part 422c may sequentially penetrate through the mounting member 421 and the mounting bracket 410, and may abut against the touch screen 810. At this time, the touch screen 810 may be a resistive touch screen or a capacitive touch screen.

Referring to fig. 48 and 49, fig. 48 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a touch device 420 in another embodiment of the present application, and fig. 49 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a mounting member 421 in the embodiment of fig. 48.

The first conductive part 422c penetrating the pressing end 422b may protrude from the pressing end 422b at a side of the pressing end 422b close to the mounting member 421, and the first conductive part 422c may be exposed out of the key 422 at a side of the pressing end 422b away from the mounting member 421.

Further, the mounting device 421 is provided with a second conductive portion 421b, and when the pressing end 422b abuts against the mounting device 421, the second conductive portion 421b abuts against the first conductive portion 422c. At this time, the second conductive part 421b can act on the touch screen 810 to realize a touch operation.

Referring to fig. 50, fig. 50 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly frame 410 according to some embodiments of the present application, wherein a third conductive portion 410c is disposed on the assembly frame 410.

When the touch module 400 is assembled with the electronic device 800, one end of the third conductive portion 410c contacts the touch screen 810, and the other end contacts the second conductive portion 421b of the mounting member 421. At this time, when a finger or other conductor of the user contacts the first conductive portion 422c and applies a force to the pressing end 422b so that the pressing end 422b is abutted against the mounting member 421, the first conductive portion 422c is contacted with the second conductive portion 421b, thereby implementing a touch operation. The third conductive portion 410c penetrates the mounting bracket 410 in the stacking direction of the mounting bracket 410 and the touch panel 810, so that the third conductive portion 410c can be respectively contacted with the touch panel 810 and the second conductive portion 421 b.

The touch screen 810 may be a capacitive touch screen.

The touch module 400 has a plurality of first conductive parts 422c, second conductive parts 421b, and third conductive parts 410c, which are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence.

As mentioned above, the mounting member 421 is mounted on the second side of the mounting bracket 410 to position the touch assembly 420 to be mounted on the second side of the mounting bracket 410. Wherein, the mounting member 421 can be detachably assembled with the assembling bracket 410 by means of bonding, screwing, clamping, magnetic attraction, etc.

In one embodiment, the mounting member 421 is magnetically coupled to detachably mount to the mounting bracket 410. Specifically, one of the second conductive portion 421b and the third conductive portion 410c is a magnet, and the other is a magnetic member, and the second conductive portion 421b and the third conductive portion 410c attract each other to position and mount the mounting member 421 on the mounting bracket 410.

As mentioned above, one of the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420b is disposed on the connection end 422a, and the other is disposed on the mounting member 421, and there is a magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420b, so that the connection end 422a can be positioned on the mounting member 421 by the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420 b.

Based on this, taking the first magnetic member 420a as an example, provided on the mounting member 421, the mounting bracket 410 is provided with a connecting member 410a corresponding to the first magnetic member 420 a. The connecting member 410a may be a magnet to attract the first magnetic member 420a, so as to fix the mounting member 421 on the mounting bracket 410. Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting member 410a may be a magnet or a magnetic member, and the first magnetic member 420a may be a magnet, as long as a magnetic attraction force is ensured between the first magnetic member 420a and the connecting member 410a.

In one embodiment, when the connection end 422a and the mounting member 421 are connected by the torsion spring, the first magnetic member 420a disposed on the mounting member 421 and the connection member 410a disposed on the mounting bracket 410 attract each other to positionally fix the mounting member 421 on the mounting bracket 410.

In one embodiment, when the connection end 422a and the mounting member 421 are connected by the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 420a and the second magnetic member 420b, the first magnetic member 420a further attracts the connection member 410a to fix the mounting member 421 to the mounting bracket 410. That is, the second magnetic member 420b and the connection member 410a may be respectively attached to opposite ends of the first magnetic member 420 a.

It can be understood that, by the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the two opposite ends of the mounting member 421 are respectively connected to the mounting bracket 410, so as to ensure the stability of the assembly of the touch assembly 420.

In an embodiment, the mounting bracket 410 may have a first clamping portion 410b and a second clamping portion 410d disposed opposite to each other on a first side thereof, and the first clamping portion 410b and the second clamping portion 410d cooperate to clamp the electronic device 800, so as to position the touch module 400 on the electronic device 800. Specifically, the first clamping portion 410b and the second clamping portion 410d are disposed on a side of the mounting bracket 410 away from the touch component 420, and can be used for clamping two opposite ends of the electronic device 800.

Referring again to fig. 41, three directions X, Y, Z are shown in fig. 41 for the following description, wherein the X direction may be the extending direction of the longer side of the electronic device 800, the Y direction may be the extending direction of the shorter side of the electronic device 800, and the Z direction may be the thickness direction of the electronic device 800. It will be appreciated that the longer and shorter sides described above are merely relative, and that in some scenarios a switch may be made. The XY plane is substantially parallel to the display surface of touch screen 810, or the XY plane substantially defines the display surface of touch screen 810. The Z direction is substantially orthogonal to the XY plane. Alternatively, the Y direction may intersect the X direction, and the Z direction may intersect the XY plane. Preferably, the three directions X, Y, Z are perpendicular two by two. The first clamping portion 410b and the second clamping portion 410d may be clamped between two ends of the electronic device 800 opposite to each other in the X direction, or may be clamped between two ends of the electronic device 800 opposite to each other in the Y direction.

The mounting bracket 410 has a first edge 411 and a second edge 412 disposed opposite to each other, and a first clamping portion 410b and a second clamping portion 410d are disposed between the first edge 411 and the second edge 412. The first edge 411 and the second edge 412 may extend along the X direction or the Y direction, and those skilled in the art may flexibly set the edges according to actual needs.

For example, the first clamping portion 410b and the second clamping portion 410d may be clamped at two ends of the electronic device 800 that are oppositely arranged in the first direction, the first edge 411 and the second edge 412 may be edges extending in the first direction of the mounting bracket 410, and the first edge 411 and the second edge 412 are oppositely arranged in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect.

Wherein one of the first direction and the second direction is an X direction, and the other is a Y direction.

When the touch module 400 is mounted on the electronic device 800, the first edge 411 is far away from the central area of the touch screen 810 than the second edge 412. In other words, the distance between the first edge 411 and the center of the touch screen 810 is greater than the distance between the second edge 412 and the center of the touch screen 810.

It can be understood that, with the above-described structural arrangement, the first edge 411 is closer to the outside of the electronic device 800 than the second edge 412. At this time, the pressing end 422b of the key 422 is disposed adjacent to the first edge 411, and the connecting end 422a is disposed adjacent to the second edge 412, so that the user can perform a corresponding touch operation. Specifically, the key 422 is located between the first edge 411 and the second edge 412, i.e., the key body 422c is located between the first edge 411 and the second edge 412. The pressing end 422b is located at the end of the key main body 422c near the first edge 411, the connecting end 422a is located at the end of the key main body 422c near the second edge 412,

referring to fig. 51, fig. 51 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial structure of a touch device 420 according to some embodiments of the present application. The size of the touch assemblies 420 can be partially the same or partially different, so as to meet the requirements of different types of keys. It is understood that several touch assemblies 420 may be arranged side by side in the first direction with reference to the manner of key arrangement.

Specifically, the touch assembly 420 may include a first touch assembly 4201 and a second touch assembly 4202 arranged side by side in a first direction. The distance between the pressing end 422b of the first touch device 4201 and the first edge 411 is smaller than the distance between the pressing end 422b of the second touch device 4202 and the first edge 411. The distance between the connection end 422a of the first touch device 4201 and the second edge 412 is substantially the same as the distance between the connection end 422a of the second touch device 4202 and the second edge 412. An avoidance space 4203 for accommodating the second touch control element 4202 is formed between at least a part of two adjacent first touch control elements 4201.

It will be appreciated that first touch assembly 4201 may resemble a larger white key on a key and second touch assembly 4202 may resemble a smaller black key on a key.

For the first touch elements 4201 at different positions, the manner of forming the avoidance space 4203 between the two connection ends 422a of two adjacent first touch elements 4201 is slightly different.

For example, for three

first touch components

4201a, 4201b and 4201c sequentially arranged in the first direction, the first touch component 4201b is located between the first touch component 4201a and the first touch component 4201 c. At this time, an avoidance space 4203 is formed between the first touch device 4201a and the first touch device 4201b, and another avoidance space 4203 is formed between the first touch device 4201b and the first touch device 4201 c.

Specifically, a first avoiding portion is formed on a side of the first touch device 4201a close to the first touch device 4201b, a second avoiding portion is formed on a side of the first touch device 4201b close to the first touch device 4201a, a third avoiding portion is formed on a side of the first touch device 4201b close to the first touch device 4201c, and a fourth avoiding portion is formed on a side of the first touch device 4201c close to the first touch device 4201 b. The first avoidance portion and the second avoidance portion are matched to form an avoidance space 4203, and the third avoidance portion and the fourth avoidance portion are matched to form another avoidance space 4203.

Referring to fig. 52, fig. 52 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a touch device 420 according to another embodiment of the present application. The first touch device 4201 includes four

first touch devices

4201e, 4201f, 4201g, 4201h sequentially arranged in a first direction. At this time, an avoidance space 4203 is formed between the adjacent first touch device 4201e and the first touch device 4201 f. Another avoidance space 4203 is formed between the adjacent first touch component 4201g and the first touch component 4201h. An avoidance space 4203 for accommodating the second touch control element 4202 is not provided between the adjacent first touch control element 4201f and the adjacent first touch control element 4201 g.

Of course, in other embodiments, the distances between the touch elements 420 and the first edge 411/the second edge 412 may be arranged in a decreasing or increasing trend in the first direction. Alternatively, the touch elements 420 are arranged side by side in the first direction, and the distance between the middle touch element 420 and the first edge 411/the second edge 412 in the arrangement direction is the largest or the smallest, and the distances between the touch elements 420 at the two sides of the middle touch element 420 and the first edge 411/the second edge 412 may be respectively arranged in a decreasing or increasing trend in the first direction.

It should be understood that the above embodiments only exemplify the arrangement of the touch device 420, but are not limited thereto, and other arrangements directly derived by those skilled in the art according to the teachings of the present application should be understood to be within the protection scope of the present application.

The touch module and the electronic equipment system provided by the embodiment of the application have the advantages that the touch module with the touch components is arranged, the touch module can be matched with electronic equipment to be used for providing piano learning experience with entity tactile feedback for piano amateurs or delicacies, and the sense of reality of the existing piano experience with electronic touch screens is improved. This application touch-control module adopts the design thinking in passive space, need not battery, circuit etc. promptly for touch-control module overall structure is comparatively simple, the cost is lower, and the accessible low-cost user experience who realizes the customization.

In addition, the mainstream product forms of the wearable devices include watch types (including products such as watches and watchbands) supported by wrists, shoes types (including shoes, socks, or other leg wearing products in the future) supported by feet, glass types (including glasses, helmets, wearing pieces, and the like) supported by heads, and various non-mainstream product forms such as smart clothes, bags, crutches, accessories, and the like. The head-mounted device is a wearable device worn on the head of a user, and corresponding content is displayed in an area corresponding to the left eye and the right eye of the user, so that the user can experience the display effect of Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR).

In an example of AR glasses, the wearable device may be configured to signal a connection to communicate data to and receive data from an external processing device, the signal connection may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or a combination thereof. However, in other cases, the wearable device may be used as a stand-alone device, i.e. the data processing is performed at the wearable device itself. The signal connection may be configured to carry any kind of data, such as image data (e.g., still images and/or full motion video, including 2D and 3D images), audio, multimedia, voice, and/or any other type of data.

The external processing device may be, for example, a gaming console, a personal computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, or other type of processing device. The signal connection may be, for example, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, a Wi-Fi connection, a bluetooth or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) connection, an ethernet connection, a cable connection, a DSL connection, a cellular connection (e.g., 3G, LTE/4G or 5G), or the like, or a combination thereof.

Additionally, the external processing device may communicate with one or more other external processing devices via a network, which may be or include, for example, a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), an intranet, a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), the global internet, or a combination thereof.

Therein, in the example of AR glasses, the display screen is designed to overlay an image on the user's view of their real world environment, for example, by projecting light into the user's eyes. The wearable device may also include an ambient light sensor, and may also include electronic circuitry to control at least some of the above components and perform associated data processing functions. The electronic circuitry may include, for example, one or more processors and one or more memories.

It should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or through the communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms herein can be understood in a specific context to those skilled in the art.

Electronic device system 80

Referring to fig. 53, fig. 53 is a schematic view of a usage scenario of the electronic device system 80 according to some embodiments of the present application. The electronic device system 80 may include a processing device 801, a wearable device 700, and a touch module 600, wherein the processing device 801 has a touch screen, and the wearable device 700 has a display screen. The touch module 600 is detachably mounted on the processing device 801. When the touch module 600 is assembled on the processing device 801, the touch module 600 can act on the touch screen of the processing device 801 to implement physical touch operations such as pressing, rotating, and sliding, thereby enriching the operation modes of the user and improving the physical operation experience of the user. The wearable device 700 may be in signal connection with the processing device 801, so that the touch module 600 may control display content of a display screen of the wearable device 700 when acting on the touch screen of the processing device 801, that is, interaction between the processing device 801 and the wearable device 700 may be achieved through the touch module 600.

The processing device 801 may be the electronic device 800 or the electronic device 900 in the foregoing embodiments. The processing device 801 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, and various forms of User Equipment (UE), mobile Stations (MS), terminal devices (terminal device), and the like. For convenience of description, the above-mentioned apparatuses are collectively referred to as a processing apparatus 801.

The processing device 801 may be configured to communicate data to the wearable device 700 via a signal connection, which may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or a combination thereof.

The wearable device 700 may be VR glasses, AR glasses, MR (Mix Reality) glasses, or may also be other head-wearable smart glasses, etc. The wearable device 700 may be in the shape of glasses as shown in fig. 53. The wearable device 700 may enable a user to experience a display effect of Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) by displaying corresponding content in a display screen region corresponding to left and right eyes of the wearing user.

The wearable device 700 is in signal connection with the processing device 801 for content display under the control of the processing device 801, i.e. the processing device 801 may host the wearable device 700.

It can be understood that, when the user wears the wearable device 700, the user is paying attention to a virtual scene brought by the wearable device 700, blind control operation is difficult to perform on a touch screen of the processing device 801, and the user needs to often lower head to confirm the positions of the keys for operation, so that the user cannot perform smooth interaction in the interaction manner, and negative influence is brought to the overall user experience of the wearable device 700. Based on this, this application embodiment is through detachably assembly touch module 600 on processing apparatus 801 to provide the interactive mode that a user can liberate both eyes, and then the smooth experience of user when using wearable equipment 700 is guaranteed in the entity touch-control operation through touch module 600.

Referring to fig. 54, fig. 54 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device system 80 according to some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 54 is a structural schematic diagram illustrating a touch module 600 mounted on a processing device 801. The processing device 801 may have a plurality of edges connected end to end, and the plurality of edges are disposed around the outer periphery of the touch screen 810 of the processing device 801.

Taking the example of the processing device 801 being rectangular in shape, the processing device 801 may have four sides (a first side 801a, a second side 801b, a third side 801c, and a fourth side 801 d) connected end to end.

The first side 801a, the second side 801b, the third side 801c, and the fourth side 801d cooperate to form an outer contour shape of the processing device 801, and are disposed around an outer periphery of the touch screen 810. Alternatively, the first side 801a and the third side 801c are disposed opposite and parallel to each other, and the second side 801b and the fourth side 801d are disposed opposite and parallel to each other. In one embodiment, the first side 801a and the third side 801c are the same length, the second side 801b and the fourth side 801d are the same length, and the first side 801a and the third side 801c are greater in length than the second side 801b and the fourth side 801 d. It is understood that the first side 801a, the second side 801b, the third side 801c, and the fourth side 801d are relative terms, and in the embodiment of the present application, the lengths of the first side 801a and the third side 801c are not limited to be longer than the lengths of the second side 801b and the fourth side 801d, and the lengths of the first side 801a and the third side 801c may also be equal to the lengths of the second side 801b and the fourth side 801d, that is, the processing apparatus 801 is square. It is apparent that the processing apparatus 801 may be rectangular, square, trapezoidal, etc. in shape. Of course, in other embodiments, the processing device 801 may also have a shape with two edges, three edges, five edges, and the like connected end to end, which is not described in detail.

Further, a corner region 811 is formed between adjacent sides of the processing apparatus 801. Taking the processing apparatus 801 as an example, there may be 4 corner regions 811. That is, a corner region is formed between the first side 801a and the second side 801b, another corner region is formed between the second side 801b and the third side 801c, yet another corner region is formed between the third side 801c and the fourth side 801d, and yet another corner region is formed between the fourth side 801d and the first side 801 a.

The touch module 600 is detachably mounted in the corner region 811, and can be applied to a portion of the touch screen 810 located in the corresponding corner region 811. It is understood that when the processing device 801 has a rectangular shape, the number of the corner regions 811 may be 4, and correspondingly, the touch screen 810 has 4 touch portions corresponding to the 4 corner regions 811, and each touch portion is correspondingly disposed on one corner region 811 of the processing device 801. One touch module 600 may be provided, and one touch module 600 may be detachably mounted to one of the 4 corner regions 811. In addition, a plurality of touch modules 600 may be provided, and each touch module 600 is detachably mounted in one of the 4 corner regions 811, that is, the touch modules 600 may be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the corner regions 811. Of course, when the shape of the processing apparatus 801 is changed, that is, the number of the corner regions 811 is changed, the number of the touch modules 600 may be changed accordingly, which is not described in detail.

Referring to fig. 55 to 57 in combination, fig. 55 is a schematic usage state diagram of a processing device 801 in some embodiments of the present application, fig. 56 is a schematic usage state diagram of an electronic device system 80 in some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 57 is a schematic usage state diagram of the electronic device system 80 in other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 55, when the user holds the processing device 801 with one hand, the area of the touch panel 810 that is convenient for the user to operate is generally the portion of the touch panel 810 located in the corner area. When the user is used to operate the touch screen 810 with the right hand, that is, when the processing device 801 is in the use state as shown in fig. 57, there may be one touch module 600 mounted in the corner region of the processing device 801 located at the lower right corner. When the user is accustomed to operating the touch screen 810 with the left hand, the touch module 600 may be one and mounted in the corner area of the processing device 801 located at the lower left corner. As shown in fig. 58, when the user needs to hold the processing device 801 with two hands, two touch modules 600 may be provided, and are mounted to corner regions of the processing apparatus 801 at the lower left and lower right corners, respectively.

It is understood that the description of the relative orientation of the lower left corner and the lower right corner is only used for explaining the relative position relationship under the user holding the processing device 801, and if the specific gesture changes, the description of the relative orientation changes accordingly.

Touch module 600

Referring to fig. 58, fig. 58 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module 600 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, and the touch module 600 may include a mounting bracket 610 and a touch device 620 disposed on the mounting bracket 610. The number of the touch components 620 may be one or more.

It should be noted that the system level of the processing device 801 mainly has at least 3 keys and 1 region for performing interaction. The system level interaction module generally includes a screen capture button, a ray calibration button, a confirm button (Home button), and a free operation area. The touch operations that can be completed in the free operation area are generally clicking to confirm and sliding to turn pages.

Based on this, considering the comfort of the user when performing the touch operation, referring to the relevant data of ergonomics, the touch module 600 is located in the corner area of the processing apparatus 801, and the operation area covered on the touch screen 810 by the touch module 600 is approximately fan-shaped to fit the range of the moving hot area of the thumb when holding with one hand or two hands. Meanwhile, in the range of the sector area where the thumb moves, the touch components 620 may be distributed in an arc shape to conform to the operation habit of the user and improve the interaction comfort.

In addition, 4 touch devices 620 may be configured based on the system-level interaction operation, so as to be distributed corresponding to the screen capture key, the ray calibration key, the confirm key (Home key), and the free operation area, and the arrangement of the 4 touch devices 620 is based on the frequency of the operation. For example, the confirmation key may be used frequently, and the size of the touch assembly 620 as the confirmation key may be relatively large, and may be set corresponding to the center of the extension direction of the arc-shaped edge of the fan shape, i.e., placed in the area where the thumb is most convenient and comfortable to operate. The frequency of use of the screen capture button is relatively low, and the touch component 620 serving as the screen capture button can be placed at a position where the lower right corner is not commonly used.

It can be understood that the distribution manner of the touch components 620 is only an exemplary illustration, and a user can flexibly set the distribution manner of the touch components 620 according to operation habits, so as to improve the operation experience of the user. Meanwhile, the above only illustrates that 4 basic touch operations corresponding to the system level are set to have a corresponding number of touch devices 620, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may also flexibly set the number of touch devices 620 as needed, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.

Further, the touch operation of the processing device 801 is generally a pressing operation and a sliding operation, and the touch device 620 in this embodiment may be at least one of the touch device 300 and the touch device 500 in the foregoing embodiments, so as to implement the pressing operation and/or the sliding operation.

In other words, the touch device 620 can be the touch devices (300, 500) in the foregoing embodiments, and for the convenience of the following description, the "touch device 300" can be defined as the "first touch device 621" and the "touch device 500" is positioned as the "second touch device 622". At least one of the first touch device 621 and the second touch device 622 may be mounted on the mounting bracket 610.

Referring to the touch device 300 of the previous embodiments and fig. 59, fig. 59 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket 610 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

The mounting bracket 610 may include a first panel 611 and a second panel 612 disposed opposite to each other, and a first side plate 613 and a second side plate 614 disposed between the first panel 611 and the second panel 612. The touch component 620 is detachably mounted on a side of the first board body 611 away from the second board body 612, and can perform a touch operation on a side of the first board body 611 close to the second board body 612.

The mounting bracket 610 is sleeved on a corner area 811 of the processing apparatus 801, that is, the corner area 811 is located between the first board body 611 and the second board body 612, and the first side plate 613 and the second side plate 614 are respectively disposed corresponding to two adjacent sides forming the corner area 811 and are connected by bending.

In other words, the first plate body 611, the second plate body 612, the first side plate 613 and the second side plate 614 enclose an outer contour of the mounting bracket 610, and the mounting bracket 610 may have a box-shaped structure with an opening at one end. The corner region 811 of the processing apparatus 801 may be moved into and out of the mounting bracket 610 from the opening, thereby completing the assembly or disassembly of the processing apparatus 801 from the mounting bracket 610. The first side plate 613 and the second side plate 614 can cooperate with the movement stroke of the corner region 811 of the position limiting processing apparatus 801 to move into the mounting bracket 610.

In an embodiment, an adjusting member 630 is disposed on a side of the second board body 612 close to the first board body 611, and the adjusting member 630 is spaced apart from the first board body 611 to collide with a side of the processing apparatus 801 away from the first board body 611 when the corner region 811 is assembled between the first board body 611 and the second board body 612, so that the touch device 620 can sufficiently act on the touch screen 810 to ensure the effect of touch operation. In other words, the fitting space of the corner region 811 of the processing apparatus 801 is defined between the regulating member 630 and the first plate body 611, and the corner region 811 can be clamped by the fitting space.

The adjusting member 630 may be made of an elastic material such as rubber or silicone, so that the same touch device 620 can be adapted to processing devices 801 with different thicknesses, thereby improving the versatility of the touch device 620. It is understood that the adjusting member 630 may be a rib structure disposed on the second plate 612, or may be a sheet structure covering the second plate 612, etc. Of course, in other embodiments, the adjusting member 630 may be disposed on a side of the first plate 611 close to the second plate 612, and the adjusting member 630 needs to avoid a portion of the touch device 620 acting on the touch screen 810.

Further, the first plate 611 is provided with a first through hole 611a, and when the first touch device 621 is assembled with the processing apparatus 801, the touch screen 810 can be partially exposed from the first through hole 611a. The touch end of the first touch device 621 can penetrate through the first through hole 611a and can act on the touch screen 810 to implement a corresponding touch operation. The number of the first touch components 621 and the first through holes 611a may be one or more, and the first touch components 621 and the first through holes 611a are respectively disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

The first touch device 621 may include a positioning device 310, a key device 320, and a reset device 330. The positioning assembly 310 is mounted to the mounting bracket 610. The key assembly 320 is disposed on the positioning assembly 310 and is movable relative to the positioning assembly 310 in the axial direction of the first through hole 611a, so that the key assembly 320 is switched between an initial state and a pressed state. Reset component 330 is disposed between positioning component 310 and key component 320 and is capable of positioning key component 320 in an initial state. When the button element 320 is pressed, the button element 320 acts on the touch screen 810 to perform a touch operation, and the reset element 330 enables the button element 320 to return to an initial state.

In one embodiment, the positioning assembly 310 may include a first positioning member 311 mounted on the first plate 611. Alternatively, the first positioning element 311 may be disposed around the first through hole 611a. The key assembly 320 may include a moving member 321 disposed on the first positioning member 311, and the moving member 321 may move in an axial direction of the first through hole 611a relative to the first positioning member 311 to act on the touch screen 810. A receiving groove 311a is disposed on one side of the first positioning element 311 close to the first plate 611, and a notch of the receiving groove 311a faces the touch screen 810. The movable element 321 has a main body 321a at least partially disposed in the receiving groove 311a and a stopper 321b disposed on a peripheral side of the main body 321 a. The main body 321a can move in the receiving groove 311a to act on the touch screen 810, and the limiting portion 321b is matched with the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311a to limit the moving stroke of the main body 321 a. Specifically, when the movable element 321 returns to the initial state under the action of the reset assembly 330, the movable element 321 and the key assembly 320 return to the initial state when the limiting portion 321b abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 311 a.

In an embodiment, the key assembly 320 may further include a pressing element 322, where the pressing element 322 is disposed on a side of the first positioning element 311 away from the first plate 611. The pressing piece 322 is in contact with the main body 321a, and an end of the main body 321a away from the pressing piece 322 is the touch end.

In an embodiment, the positioning assembly 310 may further include a second positioning element 312 disposed through the first through hole 611a, and the second positioning element 312 is disposed in the notch of the receiving groove 311 a.

In an embodiment, the second positioning element 312 is provided with a plurality of position-limiting posts 312a, and the position-limiting posts 312a are sequentially disposed at intervals on the peripheral side of the moving element 321. A stopper groove 312b for guiding the stopper portion 312b to move in the axial direction of the first through hole 611a is formed between two adjacent stopper posts 312 a. The limiting groove 312b can guide the movable member 321 to move in a direction approaching to or away from the second positioning member 312, so as to prevent the movable member 321 from moving in a shifting manner. The limiting column 312a can limit the rotation of the movable member 321 during movement.

In an embodiment, a side of the first plate 611 for mounting the first positioning element 311 is provided with a second mounting groove 201b, and the second mounting groove 201b surrounds an outer periphery of the first through hole 611a, i.e., the second mounting groove 201b may be annular and is communicated with the first through hole 611a. Wherein, the first positioning piece 311 is embedded in the second assembling groove 201b to realize the assembling connection with the assembling piece 201. Alternatively, the first positioning member 311 may be assembled by means of a snap, a magnetic attraction, a screw connection, or the like.

It can be understood that, for technical features of the first touch device 621 in this embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the detailed description of the touch device 300 in the foregoing embodiment, and thus, detailed description is not repeated.

In an embodiment, the first board body 611 is provided with a second through hole 611b, and when the second touch device 622 is assembled with the processing apparatus 801, the touch screen 810 can be partially exposed from the second through hole 611b. The touch end of the second touch device 622 can pass through the second through hole 611b and can act on the touch screen 810 to implement a corresponding touch operation. The number of the second touch elements 622 and the second through holes 611b may be one or more, and the second touch elements 622 and the second through holes 611b are respectively disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

Referring to the touch device 500 and fig. 59 in the previous embodiments, the second touch device 622 may include a fixing element 510, a joystick element 520, and a homing element 530. The fixing member 510 is assembled on the first plate 611, the rocker element 520 is disposed through the fixing member 510 and can move relative to the fixing member 510, and the rocker element 520 has a touch end disposed through the second through hole 611b.

The parking assembly 530 is disposed on the mount 510 and/or the rocker assembly 520 and is configured to provide a force to move the rocker assembly 520 from the target position to the home position.

In an embodiment, the fixing member 510 may be disposed around the second through hole 611b. The fixing member 510 has a receiving groove 511 and a hole 512 communicating with the receiving groove 511. The receiving slot 511 is disposed on a side of the fixing element 510 close to the first board 611, and a notch of the receiving slot 511 faces the touch screen 810 when the second touch device 622 is assembled on the processing apparatus 801. The hole 512 is connected to a side of the receiving slot 511 away from the fixing member 510. The rocker element 520 has a first portion 521 disposed in the receiving slot 511 and a second portion 522 disposed through the hole 512.

The first portion 521 can be the touch end and can move in the accommodating slot 511. The second portion 522 protrudes from the surface of the fixing member 510, and when receiving an external force, the second portion 521 can be driven to move in the accommodating slot 511, so that the first portion 521 can contact the initial position and the target position of the touch screen 810.

In an embodiment, a side of the first plate 611 for mounting the fixing member 510 is provided with a third mounting groove 201c, and the third mounting groove 201c surrounds an outer circumference of the second through hole 611b, i.e., the third mounting groove 201c may be annular and is communicated with the second through hole 611b. Wherein, the fixing member 510 may be embedded in the third assembling groove 201c to realize the assembling connection with the first plate 611. Alternatively, the fixing member 510 may be assembled by means of snap, magnetic attraction, screw, etc.

Alternatively, the fixing member 510 may be assembled on the first plate 611 by a magnetic attraction manner, that is, a magnet is disposed on one of the fixing member 510 and the first plate 611, and a magnetic member is disposed on the other of the fixing member 510 and the first plate 611, so that the fixing member 510 may be fixed on the first plate 611 by the magnetic attraction manner. Alternatively, one of the fixing member 510 and the third fitting groove 201c is provided with a magnet, and the other is provided with a magnetic member. Of course, in other embodiments, the third assembling groove 201c may be eliminated from the first plate 611, that is, the fixing member 510 is directly disposed around the periphery of the second through hole 611b.

It can be understood that, for technical features of the second touch device 622 in this embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the detailed description of the touch device 500 in the foregoing embodiment, and thus, detailed description is not repeated here.

Further, the first plate 611 and the second plate 612 may each have a fan-ring shape, based on the aforementioned area easily operated by the user's thumb having a substantially fan-ring shape.

In one embodiment, the first side plate 613 and/or the second side plate 614 of the mounting bracket 610 are provided with an escape opening 615, and the escape opening 615 is used for exposing an interface of the processing equipment 801. The processing device 801 generally has a charging interface for charging and a data line interface for data exchange, and the touch module 600 is generally mounted in a corner region of the processing device 801, i.e., may cover the charging interface, the data line interface, etc. of the processing device 801. Therefore, the avoidance interface 615 is arranged to expose the charging interface, the data line interface and the like of the processing device 801, so as to meet the use requirements of the user. It is understood that, when the charging interface and the data line interface are separately established interfaces, the avoidance interface 615 may be provided in plurality and correspond to the data line interface and the charging interface, respectively. When the charging interface and the data line interface are a combined interface, there may be one avoidance interface 615.

Referring to fig. 60, fig. 60 is a partially disassembled schematic view of a touch module 600 according to some embodiments of the present application. The difference between the touch module 600 in this embodiment and the previous embodiments is: the first plate 611 of the mounting bracket 610 has a different structure, and the touch device 620 has a different structure.

Specifically, the first plate body 611 of the mounting bracket 610 may include a first positioning plate 6111 and a second positioning plate 6112 which are oppositely disposed, wherein the first positioning plate 6111 and the second positioning plate 6112 are detachably assembled and connected. The first positioning plate 6111 is connected to the first side plate 613 and a side of the second side plate 613 departing from the second plate 612. Namely, the first positioning plate 6111, the second plate body 612, the first side plate 613 and the second side plate 614 enclose the mounting bracket 610 which forms a box-shaped structure with an opening. When the corner region 811 of the processing apparatus 801 is moved into the mounting bracket 610, the first positioning plate 6111 and the second plate body 612 are clamped on the two opposite sides of the corner region 811 in a matching manner.

The second positioning plate 6112 is disposed on a side of the first positioning plate 6111 away from the second plate 612.

When the first touch device 621 is mounted on the first board 611, the first positioning plate 6111 may be the second positioning member 312, and the second positioning plate 6112 may be the first positioning member 311.

That is, the moving member 321 of the first touch component 621 is disposed between the first positioning plate 6111 and the second positioning plate 6112, and the pressing member 322 is disposed on one side of the second positioning plate 6112 departing from the first positioning plate 6111 and penetrates through the second positioning plate 6112 to abut against the moving member 321. In other words, the first through hole 611a penetrates through the second positioning plate 6112, and the end of the pressing member 322 abutting against the movable member 321 penetrates through the first through hole 611a to abut against the movable member 321.

The plurality of limiting posts 312a are disposed on one side of the first positioning plate 6111 close to the second positioning plate 6112, and the plurality of limiting posts 312a are sequentially disposed at intervals on the peripheral side of the movable member 321. The limiting portion 312b of the moving member 321 is located between two adjacent limiting posts 312a, so that the moving member 312 moves under the guidance of the limiting posts 312a, and the rotation of the moving member 312 is avoided.

It can be understood that the limiting column 312a can be disposed between the first positioning plate 6111 and the second positioning plate 6112, and two opposite ends of the limiting column 312a respectively abut against the first positioning plate 6111 and the second positioning plate 6112, so that a moving stroke of the movable member 312 can be defined between the first positioning plate 6111 and the second positioning plate 6112.

At this time, the touch screen 810 is a capacitive touch screen, the movable element 321 and the pressing element 322 are made of a conductive material, a conductive portion 611c is disposed on the first positioning plate 6111, one end of the conductive portion 611c is configured to contact the movable element 321, and the other end is configured to contact the touch screen 810. That is, when the touch module 600 is assembled with the processing apparatus 801, one end of the conductive portion 611c contacts the touch screen 810, and the movable element 321 moves to contact the other end of the conductive portion 611c under the action of external force, so as to implement the pressing touch operation on the touch screen 810.

When the second touch device 622 is assembled on the first board 611, the first positioning plate 6111 and the second positioning plate 6112 together form the fixing member 510 of the second touch device 622.

That is, the second through hole 611b includes a receiving slot 511 disposed on the first positioning plate 6111 and a hole 512 disposed on the second positioning plate 6112, a notch of the receiving slot 511 faces the touch panel 810, and the hole 512 is connected to a bottom wall of the receiving slot 511. In other words, the second through hole 611b is formed by the connection of the receiving groove 511 penetrating the first positioning plate 6111 and the hole 512 penetrating the second positioning plate 6112. The rocker assembly 520 has a first portion 521 disposed in the receiving slot 511, a second portion 522 disposed through the hole 512, and a third portion 523 disposed on a side of the second portion 522 away from the first portion 521 and connected to the second portion 522. The third portion 523 may be disposed on a side of the second positioning plate 6112 away from the first positioning plate 6111. The second portion 522 has one end passing through the hole 512 to be connected to the third portion 523 and the other end connected to the first portion 521.

As previously described, the touch screen 810 of the processing device 801 may be a capacitive touch screen and a resistive touch screen. When the touch screen 810 is a resistive touch screen, the rocker element 520 may enable the first portion 521 to abut against the touch screen 810 under the action of an external force to implement a sliding touch operation.

When the touch screen 810 is a capacitive touch screen, the rocker assembly 320 may be made of a conductive material, and when a finger or a conductive object touches any position of the rocker assembly 320, the finger or the conductive object may be equivalent to touch the touch screen 810, so as to implement a corresponding sliding touch operation.

In order to complete the matching between the touch module and the processing device quickly, the control method described in the embodiment of fig. 40 may be used to realize the quick matching between the touch module and the processing device.

It can be understood that, in the embodiment, the first board body is disassembled to be used as a partial structure of the touch module, so that the structure of the touch module can be further simplified, and the cost is reduced.

The touch module in the application is a passive control, namely a power supply structure and a related circuit design are not needed, and the structural design and the manufacturing process of the touch module can be simplified. The fabrication can be done quickly, for example, directly by 3D printing. In other words, the touch module provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, no source and easy manufacture, and can be universally used for electronic equipment with a touch screen. In addition, the touch module can provide more real operation touch when being assembled on the processing equipment.

The application provides a can assemble the touch-control module on the treatment facility that has the touch-control screen, but based on characteristics such as simple structure, low in manufacturing cost and modularized design of touch-control module, can accomplish nimble variety in the form design. The user can customize the structural sizes, structural layouts and the like of the keys, the knobs, the rockers and the like so as to be adapted to different appearance forms of the processing equipment and be adapted to different use scenes of the processing equipment. In addition, when the processing device is used with the wearable device in a matched manner, the operation experience of blind control can be realized on the touch screen of the processing device.

It is understood that in the specific application scenario of some of the above embodiments of the present application, the assembly 201, the assembly bracket 410, and the mounting bracket 610 may be interchanged.

Referring to fig. 61, fig. 61 is a block diagram illustrating a wearable device 700 according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. The wearable device 700 may be, for example, VR glasses, AR glasses, MR (Mix Reality) glasses, or may also be other head-wearable smart glasses, etc. The wearable device 700 may be, for example, in the shape of glasses, and may contain therein an optical engine assembly, a camera assembly, and the like. It should be noted that the present application is not limited to the shape and/or style of the wearable device 700.

Referring to fig. 61, a wearable device 700 may include: a data acquisition module 71, a data output module 72, a serial interface 73 and an integrated circuit module 74.

The serial interface 73 may be, for example, a USB interface satisfying USB 2.0 specification, USB3.0 specification, and USB3.1 specification, and may include: micro USB interface or USB TYPE-C interface. Further, the serial interface 73 may also be a signal interface. Even the serial interface 73 may be any other type of serial interface capable of being used for serial data transmission.

The integrated circuit module 74 may include: the data conversion module 741 and the interface module 742, the data conversion module 741 is connected to the data acquisition module 71 and the data output module 72 through the interface module 742, respectively.

The data conversion module 741 is configured to perform serialization conversion on the data collected from the data collection module 71 through the interface module 742, and output the converted serial data through the serial interface 73, so as to process the converted serial data, for example, transmit the converted serial data to an external device such as an electronic device, a processing device, and the like.

The data conversion module 741 is further configured to convert serial data received through the serial interface 73 to convert the received serial data into interface data matching with the interface protocol of the interface module 742, and transmit the converted interface data to the data output module 72 through the interface module 742, so as to output the converted interface data to a user through the data output module 72.

The Integrated Circuit module 74 may be implemented as an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) data integration processing chip, for example, or may also be implemented as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array).

According to the wearable device provided by the embodiment of the application, the integrated circuit chip is used in the wearable device, data are collected through the interface module in the integrated circuit chip, and the collected data and the data received from the host unit are converted in a centralized manner through the data conversion module, so that on one hand, the space and the volume of the wearable device can be greatly reduced, and the wearable device is light and thin; on the other hand, the power consumption of the chip can be reduced, the heat generation of the wearable equipment is reduced, and the user experience is improved; moreover, centralized translation may also reduce overall data processing delays for the wearable device.

Referring to fig. 62, fig. 62 is another schematic structural diagram of the wearable device 700 in the embodiment of fig. 61. The integrated circuit module 74 in the wearable device 700 may include a plurality of Interface modules 742, for example, the plurality of Interface modules 742 may be an I2C Interface module, an SPI Interface module, an I2S Interface module, a SLIMBus Interface module, and an MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) Interface module.

The I2C interface module and the connected modules communicate with each other by using an I2C bus, and the I2C bus is a simple and bidirectional two-wire system synchronous serial bus. It requires only two wires to transfer information between devices connected to the bus. The master device is used to initiate the bus to transfer data and to generate a clock to open up the devices that are transferring, when any addressed device is considered a slave device. If the master device is to send data to the slave device, the master device addresses the slave device first, then actively sends the data to the slave device, and finally the master device terminates data transmission; if the master is to receive data from the slave, the slave is first addressed by the master. The master device is responsible for generating the timing clock and terminating the data transfer. Typically, I2C is a control interface for transmitting control signaling.

And the SPI interface module communicates with the connected modules by using an SPI bus. The SPI bus is a high-speed, full-duplex synchronous communication bus. The SPI communication principle is simple and it works in a master-slave mode, which usually has a master and one or more slaves, requiring 4 lines for master data input, master data output, clock signal transmission, and enable signal transmission for master output, respectively. Usually, the SPI interface is also a control interface for transmitting control signaling.

The I2S interface module and the connected modules communicate by using an I2S bus. The I2S bus is a bus standard established for audio data transmission between digital audio devices (e.g., CD players, digital sound processors, digital television sound systems). The design of independent wire transmission clock and data signal is adopted, and the data and clock signal are separated, so that the distortion caused by time difference is avoided, the cost for purchasing professional equipment for resisting audio jitter is saved for users, and the method is widely applied to various multimedia systems. A standard I2S bus cable is made up of 3 serial conductors: 1 is a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) data line; 1 is a word selection line; 1 is the clock line.

The SLIMBus interface module communicates with connected modules using a SLIMBus bus. The SLIMBus bus is an audio interface specified by the MIPI alliance for connecting a baseband/application processor and an audio chip, typically for transferring audio data. The two ends of the SLIMbus are composed of an interface device and one to a plurality of functional devices, the interface device and the functional devices are connected by one to a plurality of ports, and the ports can be only input, only output or bidirectional. The SLIMBus bus supports dynamic stop and restart and supports all sampling frequencies.

The MIPI interface module and the connected module adopt MIPI interface specifications for communication. MIPI is an open standard and a specification established by the MIPI alliance for mobile application processors. The purpose is to standardize the interfaces in the mobile phone, such as a camera, a display screen interface, a radio frequency/baseband interface and the like, thereby reducing the complexity of the mobile phone design and increasing the design flexibility. The MIPI multimedia specification is largely divided into three layers, namely an application layer, a protocol layer and a physical layer. The Interface is mainly applied to interfaces of devices such as a Camera, a Display and the like, and may include a Camera Interface CSI (Camera Serial Interface), a Display Interface DSI (Display Serial Interface) and the like.

As shown in fig. 62, the wearable device 700 may include a plurality of data acquisition modules 71, for example, the plurality of data acquisition modules 71 may be: an audio data acquisition module, a video data acquisition module (the camera assembly in the foregoing embodiment), an eye tracking module, and a sensing data acquisition module.

The audio data acquisition module may include, for example, a microphone and an audio Codec (Codec). The audio codec audio-encodes the data collected by the microphone.

The video data acquisition module may include, for example, a camera such as a lens of a general camera, an IR (Infrared Ray) lens of an IR camera, and the like.

Eye tracking is a scientific application technology, when the eyes of a person look at different directions, the eyes can slightly change, the changes can generate extractable features, and a computer can extract the features through image capture or scanning, so that the changes of the eyes can be tracked in real time, the state and the demand of a user can be predicted, response is carried out, the purpose of controlling equipment by the eyes is achieved, and for example, the user can turn pages without touching a screen. In principle, eye movement tracking mainly studies the acquisition, modeling and simulation of eyeball movement information, and has wide application. Besides the eye tracker, the equipment for acquiring the eye movement information can also be image acquisition equipment, even a camera on a common computer or a mobile phone, and the eye movement information acquisition equipment can also realize eye tracking under the support of software.

The eye tracking module may include an eye tracker, an image capture device, etc., as described above.

The sensing data acquisition module may include, for example: proximity sensors (Proximity sensors), IMDs (Inertial Measurement units), visible Light sensors (Ambient Light sensors), and the like.

Among them, the proximity sensor (for example, a distance sensor provided on the first FPC 523) is a generic name of a sensor that is intended to detect without touching a detection object, instead of a contact detection method such as a limit switch. The movement information and the presence information of the detection object can be converted into an electric signal. The detection principle of the induction type proximity sensor is to detect a magnetic loss caused by an eddy current generated on a surface of a conductor by the influence of an external magnetic field. A method of generating an alternating magnetic field in the detection coil and detecting a change in impedance due to an eddy current generated in the metal body of the detection coil. Alternatively, an aluminum detection sensor that detects a frequency-phase component, an all-metal sensor that detects only an impedance change component by a working coil, or the like may be included.

IMD is a device used to measure the three-axis attitude angle (or angular rate) and acceleration of an object. Generally, an IMU includes three single-axis accelerometers and three single-axis gyroscopes, the accelerometers detect acceleration signals of an object in three independent axes of a carrier coordinate system, and the gyroscopes detect angular velocity signals of the carrier relative to a navigation coordinate system, and measure angular velocity and acceleration of the object in three-dimensional space, and then solve the attitude of the object.

The visible light sensor is a device which takes visible light as a detection object and converts the visible light into an output signal. The visible light sensor can sense the regularly measured quantity and convert the regularly measured quantity into a device or a device of a usable output signal.

The audio data collection module 71 can be connected to the data conversion module 741 through the SLIMBus interface module 742 and the SPI interface module 742, for example. Control signals can be transmitted between the audio data acquisition module 71 and the SPI interface module 742, and audio data can be transmitted between the audio data acquisition module 71 and the SLIMBus interface module 742.

The video data collection module 71 can be connected to the data conversion module 741 through the MIPI interface module 742 and the I2C interface module 742, for example. Video data can be transmitted between the video data acquisition module 71 and the MIPI interface module 742, and control signals can be transmitted between the video data acquisition module 71 and the I2C interface module 742.

The eye tracking module 71 may be connected to the data conversion module 741 through the MIPI interface module 742 and the I2C interface module 742, for example. The eye tracking module 71 and the MIPI interface module 742 may transmit eye tracking data therebetween, and the eye tracking module 71 and the I2C interface module 742 may transmit control signals therebetween.

The sensing data collection module 71 may be connected to the data conversion module 741 through the I2C interface module 742, for example. The sensing data acquisition module 71 and the I2C interface module 742 may transmit sensing data and may also transmit control signals.

The wearable device 700 may also include a plurality of data output modules 72, for example. The plurality of data output modules 72 may include, for example, a display module 72 and an audio data output module 72. The display module 72 may be, for example, an optical mechanical component in the foregoing embodiments.

The audio data output module 72 may include, for example, a speaker (a speaker component in the wearing component) and/or a headphone interface, and outputs audio data through an external headphone.

The display module 72 may be connected to the data conversion module 741 through the MIPO interface module 742 and the I2C interface module 742, for example. The display module 72 and the MIPO interface module 742 may transmit video data to be displayed therebetween, and the display module 72 and the I2C interface module 742 may transmit a control signal.

The audio data output module 72 can be connected to the data conversion module 741 through the I2S interface module 742 and the I2C interface module 742, for example. The audio data output module 72 and the I2S interface module 742 may transmit audio data to be output therebetween, and the audio data output module 72 and the I2C interface module 742 may transmit control signals therebetween.

The integrated circuit module 74 may further include a clock module 743 connected to the data conversion module 741 and each interface module 742, respectively, for outputting a clock signal to each module.

In some embodiments, the integrated circuit module 74 may further include: a data compression module 744 and a data decompression module 745.

The data compression module 744 and the data decompression module 745 are respectively connected between the data conversion module 741 and the serial interface 73.

The data compression module 744 is configured to compress serial data to be output before the data conversion module 741 outputs the converted serial data through the serial interface 73, and output the compressed serial data through the serial interface 73.

The data decompression module 745 is configured to decompress the serial data received through the serial interface 73 before the data conversion module 741 receives the serial data through the serial interface 73, and transmit the decompressed serial data to the data conversion module 741 for conversion.

By compressing the data to be transmitted, the transmission bandwidth can be saved, and the transmission rate is improved, so that the real-time performance of the data is further ensured, and the user experience is improved. It should be noted that, the present application does not limit the adopted data compression/decompression algorithm, and the specific algorithm may be selected according to the requirement in practical application.

In some embodiments, the wearable device 700 may further include: and the power management module 75 is connected with the serial interface 73 and is used for receiving the electric energy provided by the power supply device connected with the serial interface 73 through the serial interface 73 so as to supply power to the wearable device 700.

Referring to fig. 63, fig. 63 is another structural diagram of the wearable device 700 in the embodiment of fig. 61. The wearable device 700 may further include a host unit 76. The host unit 76 may include: a processing module 761, a serial interface 762, and an integrated circuit module 763.

The processing module 761 is connected to the integrated circuit module 763. The processing module 761 may be, for example, an Application Processor (AP) for processing the received data and returning the processed data (video data and/or audio data) to the integrated circuit module 74 through the integrated circuit module 763 for output.

Corresponding to the serial interface 73, the serial interface 762 may also be a USB interface satisfying USB 2.0 specification, USB3.0 specification, and USB3.1 specification, and may include: micro USB interface or USB TYPE-C interface. The serial interface 762 may be any other type of serial interface capable of serial data transmission. Can be connected with serial interface 762 the interface 73 is connected with a cable.

The integrated circuit module 763 may include: a data conversion module 7631 and an interface module 7632. The data conversion module 7631 is connected to the processing module 761 via the interface module 7632. The data conversion module 7631 is configured to convert serial data received through the serial interface 762, so as to convert the received serial data into interface data matching with an interface protocol of the interface module 7632, and transmit the converted interface data to the processing module 761 through the interface module 7632.

The data conversion module 7631 is also used to serialize the processed data (audio data and/or video data) received from the processing module 761 via the interface module 7632, and output the converted serial data to the serial interface 73 via the serial interface 762.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the host unit 76 may be a dedicated device configured with the wearable device 700, or the host unit 76 may be an electronic device, a processing device (e.g., a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc.) configured with the integrated circuit module 763. The electronic device, a processor (such as a CPU or an AP) in the processing device may be the processing module 761, and the processor may perform corresponding processing on the data received by the integrated circuit module 763 by installing a corresponding application program in the electronic device.

Referring to the schematic view of FIG. 64, fig. 64 is a schematic structural diagram of the host unit 76 in the embodiment of fig. 63. The integrated circuit module 763 in the host unit 76 may include a plurality of interface modules 7632, and the plurality of interface modules 7632 may also be an I2C interface module, an SPI interface module, an I2S interface module, a SLIMBus interface module, and an MIPI interface module, accordingly.

The data conversion module 7631 may transmit the converted audio data to the processing module 761 through the SLIMBus interface module 7632 and the SPI interface module 7632; the data conversion module 7631 may transmit the converted video data to the processing module 761 through the MIPI interface module 7632 and the I2C interface module 7632; the data conversion module 7631 may transmit the converted eye tracking data to the processing module 761 through the MIPI interface module 7632 and the I2C interface module 7632; the data conversion module 7631 may transmit the converted sensing data to the processing module 761 through the I2C interface module 7632.

The integrated circuit module 763 may further include a clock module 7633 for sending clock signals to the data conversion module 7631 and the interface modules 7632.

In some embodiments, the integrated circuit module 763 may further include: a data compression module 7634 and a data decompression module 7635.

The data compression module 7634 and the data decompression module 7635 are respectively connected between the data conversion module 7631 and the serial interface 762.

The data decompression module 7635 is used for decompressing serial data received through the serial interface 762 and transmitting the decompressed serial data to the data conversion module 7631 for conversion before the data conversion module 7631 receives the serial data from the serial interface 73 through the serial interface 762.

The data compression module 7634 is configured to compress serial data to be output before the data conversion module 7631 outputs the converted serial data through the serial interface 762, and output the compressed serial data to the serial interface 73 through the serial interface 762.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the compression algorithm used by the data compression module 744 should match the decompression algorithm used by the data decompression module 7635 in the host unit 76 of FIG. 32, and the compression algorithm used by the data compression module 7634 in the host unit 76 should match the decompression algorithm used by the data decompression module 745 in FIG. 32.

By compressing the data to be transmitted, the transmission bandwidth can be saved, and the transmission rate is improved, so that the real-time performance of the data is further ensured, and the user experience is improved. However, it should be noted that the present application is not limited to the data compression/decompression algorithm, and the specific algorithm may be selected according to the requirement in the practical application.

In some embodiments, the host unit 76 may further include: a power management module 764 and a battery 765. The power management module 764 is respectively connected to the battery 765 and the serial interface 762, and is configured to provide the power provided by the battery 765 to the serial interface 762 through the serial interface 762, so as to power the integrated circuit module 74, the data acquisition module 71, and the data output module 72.

As mentioned above, the host unit 76 may also be implemented as an electronic device, a processing device.

It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned, such a division is not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit, according to embodiments of the application. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of modules or units.

It is noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the content of the present application and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A touch module, comprising:

the assembly part is provided with a through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part; and

the touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part and is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the through hole;

wherein the touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembly part; the touch end of the touch component extends to the other opposite side of the assembly part for realizing touch operation.

2. The touch module of claim 1, wherein the through hole comprises at least one first through hole, and the touch device comprises at least one first touch device; the first touch control components are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes.

3. The touch module of claim 2, wherein the first touch assembly comprises a positioning member and a knob, the positioning member is mounted on the side of the assembly member, and the knob is disposed on the side of the positioning member away from the assembly member and can rotate relative to the positioning member; the knob is provided with the touch control end penetrating through the first through hole.

4. The touch module of claim 3, wherein the one side of the assembly member has a first assembly groove surrounding an outer periphery of the first through hole; the positioning piece is embedded in the first assembling groove, one of the first assembling groove and the positioning piece is provided with a first positioning part, the other one of the first assembling groove and the positioning piece is provided with a second positioning part, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are matched to position the positioning piece.

5. The touch module of claim 3, wherein the knob has a protrusion, and the protrusion sequentially penetrates through the positioning member and the first through hole; the protruding portion penetrates through the end portion of the first through hole to serve as the touch control end.

6. The touch module according to claim 5, wherein the positioning element includes an absorption portion, a positioning portion and a connecting portion, the absorption portion, the positioning portion and the connecting portion are disposed at intervals, the positioning portion surrounds the absorption portion and is embedded in the first assembling groove, the knob is rotatably connected to the absorption portion, one of the positioning element and the knob is provided with a plurality of first magnetic members, and the other is provided with a second magnetic member; the second magnetic part can attract a part of the first magnetic parts in the plurality of first magnetic parts to position the rotation angle of the knob relative to the positioning part.

7. The touch module of claim 2, wherein the through-hole further comprises at least one second through-hole, and the touch device further comprises at least one second touch device; the second touch control assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes.

8. The touch module of claim 7, wherein the second touch element comprises a positioning element, a button element and a reset element, and the positioning element is mounted on the mounting element; the key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole so as to switch between an initial state and a pressing state;

the reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and can position the key assembly in the initial state;

the button assembly can achieve touch operation in a pressing state, and the reset assembly enables the button assembly to return to an initial state.

9. The touch module of claim 8, wherein the positioning element comprises a first positioning element mounted on the one side of the mounting element, and the button element comprises a movable element disposed on the first positioning element; the movable piece can move in the axial direction of the second through hole to achieve touch operation.

10. The touch module of claim 9, wherein the one side of the fitting member has a second fitting groove surrounding an outer periphery of the second through hole; the first positioning piece is embedded in the second assembling groove, one side, close to the assembling piece, of the first positioning piece is provided with an accommodating groove, and the movable piece is provided with a main body part at least partially arranged in the accommodating groove and a limiting part arranged on the peripheral side of the main body part;

the main body part can move in the accommodating groove to act on the touch screen, and the limiting part is matched with the bottom wall of the accommodating groove to limit the moving stroke of the main body part.

11. The touch module of claim 10, wherein the key assembly further includes a pressing member, the pressing member is disposed on a side of the first positioning member facing away from the mounting member, and the pressing member abuts against the main body;

the end part of the main body part, which is far away from the pressing piece, is the touch control end.

12. The touch module according to claim 11, wherein the reset element comprises a first elastic element, one end of the first elastic element is connected to or abutted against the first positioning element, and the other end of the first elastic element is connected to or abutted against the movable element or the pressing element; the reset assembly further comprises a first magnetic piece and a second magnetic piece;

one of the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece is arranged on the first positioning piece, and the other one of the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece is arranged on the movable piece or the pressing piece.

13. The touch module of claim 10, wherein the positioning assembly further comprises a second positioning member passing through the second through hole, and the second positioning member covers the opening of the accommodating groove; the movable piece can be abutted to or separated from the second positioning piece, and the end part of the second positioning piece departing from the movable piece is the touch end.

14. The touch module of claim 13, wherein the reset element comprises a second elastic element, one end of the second elastic element is connected to or abutted against the second positioning element, and the other end of the second elastic element is connected to or abutted against the movable element.

15. The touch module of claim 13, wherein the second positioning member has a plurality of positioning posts, and the positioning posts are sequentially spaced around the movable member; and a limiting groove for guiding the limiting part to move in the axial direction of the second through hole is formed between every two adjacent limiting columns.

16. The touch module of claim 2, wherein the through holes comprise at least one third through hole, and the touch device further comprises at least one third touch device, wherein the third touch devices are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the third through holes.

17. The touch module of claim 16, wherein the third touch module comprises a fixing member, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, the fixing member is assembled on the assembling member, the rocker assembly penetrates through the fixing member and can move relative to the fixing member, and the rocker assembly has the touch end penetrating through the third through hole;

the homing assembly is disposed on the fixing member and/or the rocker assembly and is configured to provide a force for moving the rocker assembly from a target position to an initial position.

18. The touch module of claim 17, wherein the one side of the fitting member has a third fitting groove surrounding an outer periphery of the third through hole; wherein, the mounting is embedded in the third assembling groove.

19. The touch module as recited in claim 17, wherein the fixing member has a receiving slot and a hole communicating with the receiving slot, the receiving slot is disposed on a side of the fixing member close to the mounting member, and the hole communicates with a side of the receiving slot away from the fixing member; the rocker component is provided with a first part arranged in the containing groove and a second part penetrating through the hole, and the first part is the touch end and can move in the containing groove.

20. The touch module of claim 19, wherein the joystick assembly further comprises a third portion disposed on a side of the second portion facing away from the first portion; the homing assembly comprises an elastic piece arranged in the containing groove, one end of the elastic piece is connected or abutted against the side wall of the containing groove, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected or abutted against the first part; and/or the like, and/or,

the homing assembly comprises an elastic piece arranged in the hole, one end of the elastic piece is connected with or abutted against the inner wall of the hole, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with or abutted against the second part.

21. The touch module of claim 19, wherein the homing assembly comprises a fifth magnetic member and a sixth magnetic member, and a magnetic force is provided between the fifth magnetic member and the sixth magnetic member for driving the joystick assembly to move from the target position to the initial position;

one of the fifth magnetic piece and the sixth magnetic piece is arranged on the first part, and the other one is arranged on the side wall of the containing groove;

and/or one of the fifth magnetic element and the sixth magnetic element is arranged on the second part, and the other one is arranged on the inner wall of the hole.

22. The touch module of claim 16, wherein the assembly member comprises a first plate having an inner side and an outer side opposite to each other, the touch assembly is assembled on the outer side of the first plate, and the first through hole, the second through hole, and the third through hole respectively penetrate through the first plate.

23. The touch module of claim 22, wherein the assembly further comprises a side plate disposed on an inner side of the first plate, and the side plate is connected to the first plate in a bent manner; the second through holes and the second touch control assemblies are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, part of the second through holes penetrate through the side plate, and part of the second touch control assemblies are assembled on the side plate.

24. The touch module of claim 23, further comprising a touch member disposed through the second through hole, wherein the touch member is disposed through the second through hole of the side plate and configured to be mounted on a touch end of the second touch member of the side plate; one end of the touch control piece is connected with the positioning component of the second touch control component assembled on the side plate, and the other end of the touch control piece is configured to be used for realizing touch control operation;

the touch control piece is made of a conductive material.

25. The touch module of claim 24, wherein the touch control member comprises a first touch portion and a second touch portion connected in a bent manner, the first touch portion is used for realizing touch operation, and the second touch portion is connected to the positioning element.

26. The touch module of claim 23, wherein the assembly further comprises a second board disposed opposite to the first board, and the side board is disposed between the first board and the second board.

27. The touch module of claim 26, wherein an adjusting member is disposed on a side of the second board body adjacent to the first board body;

wherein the adjustment member is configured to adjust a spacing between the first plate and the second plate.

28. A touch module, comprising:

the assembly part is provided with a second through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part; and

the second touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part;

the second touch control assembly comprises a positioning assembly, a key assembly and a reset assembly, and the positioning assembly is assembled on the assembly part; the key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole; the reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and is used for resetting the key assembly;

the key assembly or the positioning assembly is provided with a touch end penetrating through the second through hole; the second touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the touch control end extends to the other opposite side of the assembly part for realizing touch control operation.

29. A touch module, comprising:

the assembly part is provided with a third through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part; and

the third touch control assembly is arranged on the assembly part;

the third touch control assembly comprises a fixing piece, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, the fixing piece is assembled on the assembly piece, and the rocker assembly penetrates through the fixing piece and can move relative to the fixing piece; the homing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and/or the rocker assembly and is used for homing the rocker assembly;

the rocker component is provided with a touch end penetrating through the third through hole; the third touch control component is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the touch control end extends to the other opposite side of the assembly part for realizing touch control operation.

30. An electronic device system, comprising:

the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; and

the touch module comprises an assembly part and a touch component arranged on the assembly part;

the assembly part is provided with a through hole communicated with two opposite sides of the assembly part, the touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part; the touch control assembly is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.

31. The electronic device system of claim 30, wherein the touch modules are disposed in a plurality, some of the touch modules are disposed at one end of the electronic device, and another part of the touch modules are disposed at the other end of the electronic device.

32. An electronic device system, comprising:

an electronic device having a touch screen; and

the touch module comprises an assembly part and a first touch component arranged on the assembly part;

the first touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part;

the fitting has a first through-going hole through the fitting; the first touch control assembly comprises a positioning piece and a knob, and the positioning piece is assembled on the assembly piece; the knob is arranged on one side of the positioning piece, which is far away from the assembly piece, and can move relative to the positioning piece;

the knob is provided with a touch end penetrating through the first through hole, and the touch end can act on the touch screen to realize touch operation.

33. An electronic device system, comprising:

the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; and

the touch module comprises an assembly part and a second touch component arranged on the assembly part;

the second touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part;

the assembly part is provided with a second through hole penetrating through the assembly part; the second touch control assembly comprises a positioning assembly, a key assembly and a reset assembly, and the positioning assembly is assembled on the assembly; the key assembly is arranged on the positioning assembly and can move in the axial direction of the second through hole; the reset assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the key assembly and is used for resetting the key assembly;

the key assembly or the positioning assembly is provided with a touch end penetrating through the second through hole, and the touch end can act on the touch screen to realize touch operation.

34. An electronic device system, comprising:

the electronic equipment is provided with a touch screen; and

the touch module comprises an assembly part and a third touch component arranged on the assembly part;

the third touch control assembly is assembled on one side of the assembly part, and the electronic equipment is detachably assembled on the other side of the assembly part;

the assembly part is provided with a third through hole penetrating through the assembly part; the third touch control assembly comprises a fixing piece, a rocker assembly and a homing assembly, and the fixing piece is assembled on the assembly piece; the rocker component penetrates through the fixing piece and can move relative to the fixing piece;

the homing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and/or the rocker assembly and is used for homing the rocker assembly; the rocker component is provided with a touch control end penetrating through the third through hole, and the touch control end can act on the touch control screen to realize touch control operation.