CN115854759A - High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure - Google Patents

High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115854759A
CN115854759A CN202211407290.2A CN202211407290A CN115854759A CN 115854759 A CN115854759 A CN 115854759A CN 202211407290 A CN202211407290 A CN 202211407290A CN 115854759 A CN115854759 A CN 115854759A
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China
Prior art keywords
storage
heat
discharge area
way valve
simultaneous
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Pending
Application number
CN202211407290.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊良
刘云亮
朱瑞
赵思聪
沙浩男
王佳典
马兴宇
任天翔
刘长江
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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Application filed by 703th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN202211407290.2A priority Critical patent/CN115854759A/en
Publication of CN115854759A publication Critical patent/CN115854759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a high-heat-storage-density solid-state heat storage device structure with partitioned arrangement, which comprises a heat storage body made of heat-insulating materials, a variable frequency fan and a heat exchanger, wherein the interior of the heat storage body is partitioned into a single storage and single discharge area and a simultaneous storage and simultaneous discharge area, the single storage and single discharge area is provided with a single storage and single discharge area inlet and a single storage and single discharge area outlet, the simultaneous storage and simultaneous discharge area is provided with a simultaneous storage and simultaneous discharge area inlet and a simultaneous storage and discharge area outlet, the variable frequency fan is connected with a three-way valve through a fan air outlet, the three-way valve is also respectively connected with the single storage and single discharge area inlet and the simultaneous storage and discharge area inlet, the heat exchanger is connected with the three-way valve through a heat exchanger air inlet, the three-way valve is also respectively connected with the single storage and single discharge area outlet and the simultaneous storage and simultaneous discharge area outlet, and the heat exchanger is connected with the variable frequency fan through a return air duct. According to the invention, through the partition arrangement of the heat storage bodies, under the working condition that the solid-state heat storage device stores and discharges simultaneously, the heat storage amount of the single storage and single discharge area is not influenced by circulating air, the temperature gradient of the single storage and single discharge area is reduced, and the heat storage density of the heat storage bodies is improved.

Description

High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to a heat storage device, in particular to a solid-state heat storage device.
Background
In the process of storing and releasing the solid-state heat storage device, part of heat generated by the heating unit heats circulating air and is output through the heat exchanger, the other part of heat generated by the heating unit heats the heat storage body for storage, and the proportion of the heat generated by the heating unit and the heat storage body is directly related to the temperature of the circulating air. Because the temperature of the circulating air is gradually increased in the heat storage body along the flowing direction of the circulating air, the heat stored in the heat storage body is gradually increased, so that the heat storage body generates front and back temperature difference, and the heat storage density of the whole heat storage body is reduced. In order to ensure sufficient heat storage capacity for heat supply, the material usage of the heat storage body needs to be increased, resulting in increased equipment cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-heat-storage-density solid-state heat storage device structure with subarea arrangement, which reduces the temperature gradient of a single-storage and single-discharge area and improves the heat storage density of a heat storage body.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention relates to a high-heat-storage-density partitioned solid-state heat storage device structure, which is characterized in that: the heat storage body is composed of heat insulation materials, the variable frequency fan and the heat exchanger, the heat storage body is internally partitioned into a single storage area and a single storage area, the single storage area is provided with a single storage area inlet and a single storage area outlet, the single storage area is provided with a storage area inlet and a storage area outlet, the variable frequency fan is connected with a three-way valve through a fan air outlet, the three-way valve is further respectively connected with the single storage area inlet and the storage area inlet, the heat exchanger is connected with a three-way valve through a heat exchanger air inlet, the three-way valve is further respectively connected with the single storage area outlet and the storage area outlet, and the heat exchanger is connected with the variable frequency fan through a return air duct.
The present invention may further comprise:
1. under the working condition of storage and release, circulating air generated by the variable frequency fan only enters the storage and release area for heat exchange after passing through the fan air outlet and the three-way valve, enters the heat exchanger for heat release after passing through the three-way valve and the heat exchanger air inlet, enters the variable frequency fan through the return air duct to complete circulation, and only heats the single storage and release area.
2. Under the heat release working condition, the three-way valve is completely opened, and circulating air generated by the variable frequency fan passes through the single-place single-discharge area and the side-storage and side-discharge area simultaneously, so that the heat of the whole heat storage body is completely released.
The invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, through the partition arrangement of the heat storage bodies, under the working condition that the solid-state heat storage device stores and discharges simultaneously, the heat storage amount of the single storage and single discharge area is not influenced by circulating air, the temperature gradient of the single storage and single discharge area is reduced, and the heat storage density of the heat storage bodies is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
with reference to fig. 1, the invention relates to a high-heat-storage-density solid-state heat storage device structure with partitioned arrangement, wherein a heat storage body surrounded by heat insulation materials 4 is divided into a side storage and side discharge area 6 and a single-position and single-discharge area 5. Under the condition of simultaneous storage and release, circulating air generated by the variable frequency fan 1 enters the simultaneous storage and release area 6 for heat exchange after passing through the fan air outlet 2 and the three-way valve 3, enters the heat exchanger 8 for heat release after passing through the three-way valve 9 and the heat exchanger air inlet 10, and enters the variable frequency fan 1 through the return air duct 7 to complete circulation.
Under the working condition of simultaneous storage and release, the three-way valve 3 controls the circulating air to flow through the simultaneous storage and release area 6 only, and at the moment, the single release area 5 at one position is only heated and is not influenced by the flowing of the circulating air, and the areas are uniformly heated; under the working condition of heat release, the three-way valve 3 is completely opened, and circulating air passes through the single discharge area and the side storage and side discharge areas at the same time, so that the heat of the whole heat storage body is completely released. The invention basically eliminates the temperature gradient of a single-place single-discharge area, improves the heat storage capacity of the whole heat storage body, and can effectively reduce the consumption of heat storage materials and the cost of the device under the requirement of the same heat storage capacity.

Claims (3)

1. A high-heat-storage-density partitioned solid-state heat storage device structure is characterized in that: the heat storage body is composed of heat insulation materials, the variable frequency fan and the heat exchanger, the heat storage body is internally partitioned into a single storage area and a single storage area, the single storage area is provided with a single storage area inlet and a single storage area outlet, the single storage area is provided with a storage area inlet and a storage area outlet, the variable frequency fan is connected with a three-way valve through a fan air outlet, the three-way valve is further respectively connected with the single storage area inlet and the storage area inlet, the heat exchanger is connected with a three-way valve through a heat exchanger air inlet, the three-way valve is further respectively connected with the single storage area outlet and the storage area outlet, and the heat exchanger is connected with the variable frequency fan through a return air duct.
2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the structure comprises: under the working condition of storage and release, circulating air generated by the variable frequency fan only enters the storage and release area for heat exchange after passing through the fan air outlet and the three-way valve, enters the heat exchanger for heat release after passing through the three-way valve and the heat exchanger air inlet, enters the variable frequency fan through the return air duct to complete circulation, and only heats the single storage and release area.
3. The structure of claim 1, wherein the structure comprises: under the heat release working condition, the three-way valve is completely opened, and circulating air generated by the variable frequency fan passes through the single-place single-discharge area and the side-storage and side-discharge area simultaneously, so that the heat of the whole heat storage body is completely released.
CN202211407290.2A 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure Pending CN115854759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211407290.2A CN115854759A (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211407290.2A CN115854759A (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115854759A true CN115854759A (en) 2023-03-28

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ID=85663050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211407290.2A Pending CN115854759A (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 High-heat-storage-density partition-arrangement solid-state heat storage device structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115854759A (en)

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