CN115846487A - Lateral stamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof - Google Patents
Lateral stamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115846487A CN115846487A CN202211540522.1A CN202211540522A CN115846487A CN 115846487 A CN115846487 A CN 115846487A CN 202211540522 A CN202211540522 A CN 202211540522A CN 115846487 A CN115846487 A CN 115846487A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lateral stamping device for automobile parts and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of lateral stamping. The distance between the two movable clamping plates is controlled by starting the third hydraulic cylinder to drive the secondary platform to slide on the two sides of the sliding frame, the movable rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends to push the movable clamping plate to rotate and then clamp and fix the upper end of the plate with the fixed clamping plate, the other end of the plate is clamped and fixed in the same way, the feeding mechanism works to feed the plate into the middle position of the sliding block and the inclined wedge, the fine moving mechanism works to enable the plate to be attached to the inclined wedge, and then the movable rod of the third hydraulic cylinder extends to push the sliding frame to move upwards, so that the height of the plate is finely adjusted, the position of the plate is prevented from deviating during stamping, the plate is rapidly and effectively clamped and fixed by arranging the clamping device, the height of the plate is finely adjusted, the lateral stamping is more accurate, and the lateral stamping quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lateral stamping, in particular to a lateral stamping device for automobile parts and a using method thereof.
Background
Stamping is a forming method in which a press and a die are used to apply external force to a plate, a strip, a pipe, a profile, etc. to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining a workpiece of a desired shape and size. The multi-station progressive die is used for stamping a part or parts of a part with a complex shape in a lateral direction, a mechanism for completing the lateral stamping processing is mainly realized by a wedge and a sliding block mechanism, and as the market of automobile parts is continuously expanded, a stamping part in the automobile part occupies a large part, and the lateral stamping is one of the parts.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent application CN111842664A discloses a lateral stamping device for automobile parts, which includes an upper stamping mechanism and a lower stamping mechanism suitable for cooperating with each other; the lower die pressing mechanism comprises a stamping male die and a male die driving mechanism; the stamping male die is suitable for stamping the side wall of the workpiece; the male die driving mechanism comprises a lower sliding block, a wedge and a fifth spring, wherein the lower sliding block is suitable for driving the stamping male die to move linearly, the wedge is abutted against the lower sliding block, and the fifth spring is abutted against the lower sliding block and is suitable for compression deformation along with the linear motion of the stamping male die; the inclined wedge is matched with the lower sliding block through an inclined plane so as to drive the stamping male die to move in the horizontal direction through the movement of the inclined wedge in the vertical direction. The lateral stamping device for the automobile parts has long service life, and can improve the consistency of the processed automobile parts.
However, in the prior art, the lateral stamping device described above emphasizes the movement of the slider and the wedge to drive the stamping male die to perform lateral stamping, but in the actual operation process, compared with the conventional vertical stamping mode, the placement and fixation of the sheet material during lateral stamping are more complicated and difficult, the sheet material is incorrectly positioned and is not firmly fixed enough to cause the sheet material to have larger displacement, which directly affects the quality and effect during lateral stamping, and in a severe case, the stamping fails.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lateral stamping device for automobile parts and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lateral stamping device for automobile parts comprises an operating platform, a first hydraulic cylinder, a sliding block, a plate material, a wedge and a sliding rod, wherein the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding block, the sliding rod is connected to the inner part of the lower end of the sliding block in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the inner part of the operating platform, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the inner part of the wedge;
the upper side of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, the upper side of the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with a micro-moving mechanism, and one side of the micro-moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a clamping device;
the clamping device comprises a movable clamping plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the movable clamping plate, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting plate, a sliding frame is movably clamped to one side of the supporting plate, a second-stage table is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding frame, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the second-stage table, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third hydraulic cylinder, the upper side of the sliding frame is slidably connected with the lower side of the second-stage table, side plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of two ends of the sliding frame, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the sliding frame, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, a short rail is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping block, and the other side of the short rail is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate;
the method comprises the steps of preparing a sheet material needing lateral stamping, attaching the upper end of the sheet material to a fixed clamping plate, starting a third hydraulic cylinder, driving a secondary platform to slide on two sides of a sliding frame by the third hydraulic cylinder, controlling the distance between two movable clamping plates to guarantee clamping of the sheet material, starting a second hydraulic cylinder, extending a movable rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, pushing the movable clamping plates to rotate above a supporting plate, clamping and fixing the upper end of the sheet material by the movable clamping plates and the fixed clamping plates after the movable clamping plates rotate, clamping and fixing the other end of the sheet material in the same way, working a feeding mechanism, feeding the sheet material into the middle positions of a sliding block and a wedge, working a micro-moving mechanism to enable the sheet material to be attached to the wedge, starting the third hydraulic cylinder, pushing the sliding frame to move upwards by extending the movable rod of the third hydraulic cylinder, driving short rails on two sides of a side plate to slide upwards in the clamping blocks, finely adjusting the height of the sheet material, avoiding deviation of the sheet material during stamping, rapidly and effectively clamping and finely adjusting the height of the sheet material.
Preferably, the upper side of the operating platform is fixedly connected with the outer side of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the lower side of the wedge is fixedly connected with the upper side of the operating platform; the slide wedge is fixed in the top of operation panel, under the promotion of first pneumatic cylinder, the anti ability of deformation when can improve the slide wedge side direction punching press for the shape of punching press is more accurate.
Preferably, the micro-moving mechanism comprises a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the reinforcing plate, and two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly provided with roller pieces; the connecting plate is stressed to move and drives the reinforcing plate to move, the reinforcing plate moves, namely the clamping device moves, and the roller piece rolls when moving, so that the friction force during moving is reduced.
Preferably, concave rail bars are movably clamped at the outer sides of the two roller members, the lower sides of the concave rail bars are fixedly connected with a carrier plate, and the upper side of one of the concave rail bars is fixedly connected with a rack bar; the rack is fixed, and the roller wheel pieces on the two sides are clamped and connected to roll outside the concave rail strips, so that the limiting effect is achieved.
Preferably, the inner side of the rack is engaged and connected with a gear, the shaft part of the gear is rotationally connected with the middle part of the connecting plate, and the upper side of the shaft part of the gear is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear; the driven bevel gear of meshing obtains power, drives the gear and rotates in the inside of connecting plate, and the tooth of gear and the tooth intermeshing of rack are because the rack is fixed motionless, under the rolling cooperation of both sides gyro wheel spare joint in the concave track strip outside, and the gear drives the connecting plate and removes.
Preferably, the upper side of the driven bevel gear is engaged and connected with a driving bevel gear, the middle part of the driving bevel gear is fixedly provided with a servo motor, and the lower side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper side of the connecting plate; and starting the servo motor to work, wherein the servo motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the meshed driven bevel gear obtains power to drive the gear to rotate in the connecting plate.
Preferably, a first sliding clamp is fixedly connected to the lower side of the carrier plate, a long rail is slidably clamped inside the lower side of the first sliding clamp, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the long rail, a second sliding clamp is slidably clamped on the upper side of the long rail, and a threaded rod is meshed and connected inside the second sliding clamp; the engagement force generated by the rotation of the threaded rod enables the first sliding clamp and the second sliding clamp to move on the long track, and the bottom plate supports the long track and provides a carrier foundation.
Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded rod is meshed with the inside of the first sliding clamp, a first fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the threaded rod, a second fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the other end of the threaded rod, a coupler is fixedly mounted at the other end of the threaded rod, and a third fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the other end of the coupler; the coupler is forced to rotate and drives the threaded rod to rotate in the first fixing block and the second fixing block, the first sliding clamp and the second sliding clamp move on the long rail due to meshing force generated by rotation, and the third fixing block limits the coupler so that the coupler can rotate stably.
Preferably, a driven belt wheel is fixedly mounted at the other end of the coupler, a belt is movably clamped at the outer side of the driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel is movably clamped inside the other end of the belt, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the driving belt wheel, the lower side of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate, the lower side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the operating platform, and the upper side of the operating platform is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first fixed block, the lower side of the second fixed block and the lower side of the third fixed block; the stepping motor is started, the driving belt wheel is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, the driven belt wheel obtains power to drive the coupler to rotate under the transmission of the belt, and the first fixing block, the second fixing block and the third fixing block provide positioning and supporting for transmission, so that power transmission is facilitated.
A use method of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: starting a third hydraulic cylinder, driving the secondary platform to slide on two sides of the sliding frame by the third hydraulic cylinder, and adjusting the distance between the two movable clamping plates;
step two: starting a second hydraulic cylinder, clamping and fixing the upper end of the plate by the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate after the movable clamping plate rotates, and clamping and fixing the other end of the plate;
step three: the feeding mechanism works to feed the plate material to a position between the sliding block and the wedge;
step four: the micro-moving mechanism works to attach the plate to the surface of the wedge;
step five: starting a third hydraulic cylinder, lifting the sliding frame, and finely adjusting the height of the plate;
step six: the first hydraulic cylinder is started to push the sliding block to slide on the sliding rod, and the sliding block and the wedge are matched to perform lateral stamping on the plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, a clamping device is arranged to clamp and fix a plate quickly and effectively, and the height of the plate is finely adjusted, so that the lateral stamping is more accurate, the lateral stamping quality is improved, the plate to be stamped is prepared, the upper end of the plate is attached to a fixed clamp plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is started, the third hydraulic cylinder drives a secondary platform to slide on two sides of a sliding frame, the distance between two movable clamp plates is controlled, and the plate can be clamped, the second hydraulic cylinder is started, a movable rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends to push the movable clamp plate to rotate above a supporting plate, the upper end of the plate is clamped and fixed with the fixed clamp plate after the movable clamp plate rotates, the other end of the plate is clamped and fixed in the same way, a feeding mechanism works to feed the plate into the middle position of a sliding block and a tapered wedge, a fine moving mechanism works to attach the plate to the tapered wedge, then the third hydraulic cylinder is started, the movable rod of the third hydraulic cylinder extends to push the sliding frame to move upwards, the sliding frame drives short rails on two sides of a side plate to slide upwards in the clamping block, so that the height of the plate is finely adjusted, deviation of the position of the plate during stamping is avoided, and accurate stamping is ensured.
2. According to the invention, the feeding mechanism is arranged to realize the movement of the plate, so that a new plate can be conveniently replaced, the operation of a production line is formed, the stepping motor is started to drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driven belt pulley obtains power to drive the coupler to rotate under the transmission of the belt, the coupler drives the threaded rod to rotate in the first fixing block and the second fixing block, the first sliding clamp and the second sliding clamp are driven to move on the long rail by the meshing force generated by rotation, so that the two micro-moving mechanisms and the clamping device are driven to move, the plate extends into the middle position of the sliding block and the wedge, the stepping motor rotates reversely, and the punched plate is transferred out and the new plate is laterally punched.
3. According to the invention, the sheet material is close to and attached to the wedge through the micro-moving mechanism, the middle gap is reduced, and the error in lateral stamping is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second perspective view of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lateral stamping portion of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism of a lateral stamping apparatus for automobile parts according to the present invention from a first perspective;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to a second perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-moving mechanism of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective of a clamping device of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a second view angle of the clamping device of the lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to the invention.
In the figure:
1. an operation table; 2. a first hydraulic cylinder; 3. a slider; 4. a plate material; 5. a wedge; 6. a slide bar;
7. a micro-moving mechanism; 71. a carrier plate; 72. a concave rail bar; 73. a rack; 74. a connecting plate; 75. a driven bevel gear; 76. a gear; 77. a roller member; 78. a drive bevel gear; 79. a servo motor;
8. a clamping device; 81. a movable splint; 82. fixing the clamping plate; 83. a second hydraulic cylinder; 84. a support plate; 85. a sliding frame; 86. a second stage; 87. a third hydraulic cylinder; 88. a side plate; 89. short rails; 810. a clamping block; 811. a reinforcing plate; 812. a third hydraulic cylinder; 813. a carriage;
9. a feeding mechanism; 91. a base plate; 92. a first fixed block; 93. a long rail; 94. a first slide clamp; 95. a threaded rod; 96. a second slide clamp; 97. a second fixed block; 98. a coupling; 99. a third fixed block; 910. a belt; 911. a driven pulley; 912. a stepping motor; 913. a driving pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-8: a lateral stamping device for automobile parts comprises an operation table 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 2, a sliding block 3, a plate 4, a wedge 5 and a sliding rod 6, wherein the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding block 3, the sliding rod 6 is connected inside the lower end of the sliding block 3 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected with the inside of the operation table 1, and the other end of the sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected with the inside of the wedge 5;
the upper side of the operating platform 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism 9, the upper side of the feeding mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with a micro-moving mechanism 7, and one side of the micro-moving mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping device 8;
the clamping device 8 comprises a movable clamping plate 81, a second hydraulic cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable clamping plate 81, a supporting plate 84 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable clamping plate 81, a fixed clamping plate 82 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting plate 84, a sliding frame 85 is movably clamped to one side of the supporting plate 84, a second-stage table 86 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding frame 85, a third hydraulic cylinder 812 is fixedly connected to one side of the second-stage table 86, a carriage 813 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third hydraulic cylinder 812, the upper side of the carriage 813 is slidably connected to the lower side of the second-stage table 86, side plates 88 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two ends of the carriage 813, a third hydraulic cylinder 87 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the carriage 813, a reinforcing plate 811 is fixedly connected to one side of the third hydraulic cylinder 87, a clamping block 810 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 811, a short rail 89 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping block 810, and the other side of the short rail 89 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 88;
the plate 4 needing lateral stamping is prepared, the upper end of the plate 4 is attached to the fixed clamp plate 82, the third hydraulic cylinder 812 is started, the third hydraulic cylinder 812 drives the secondary platform 86 to slide on two sides of the sliding frame 813, the distance between the two movable clamp plates 81 is controlled, the plate 4 can be clamped, the second hydraulic cylinder 83 is started, the movable rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 83 extends to push the movable clamp plates 81 to rotate above the supporting plate 84, the upper end of the plate 4 is clamped and fixed by the movable clamp plates 81 and the fixed clamp plates 82 after the movable clamp plates rotate, the other end of the plate 4 is clamped and fixed in the same way, the feeding mechanism 9 works to feed the plate 4 into the middle positions of the sliding block 3 and the inclined wedge 5, the micro-moving mechanism 7 works to enable the plate 4 to be attached to the inclined wedge 5, then the third hydraulic cylinder 87 is started, the movable rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 87 extends to push the sliding frame 813 to move upwards, the sliding frame drives the short rails 89 on two sides of the side plates 88 to slide upwards in the clamping blocks 810, the height of the plate 4 is finely adjusted, the height of the plate 4 is finely adjusted, and the lateral stamping quality is improved accurately when the plate is stamped.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper side of the console 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first hydraulic cylinder 2, and the lower side of the wedge 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the console 1; wedge 5 is fixed in the top of operation panel 1, under the promotion of first pneumatic cylinder 2, the anti ability of deformation when can improve the punching press of wedge 5 side direction for the shape of punching press is more accurate.
According to fig. 6, the micro-moving mechanism 7 comprises a connecting plate 74, one side of the connecting plate 74 is fixedly connected with one side of a reinforcing plate 811, and both sides of the connecting plate 74 are fixedly provided with roller members 77; the connecting plate 74 is forced to move and drives the reinforcing plate 811 to move, the reinforcing plate 811 moves, that is, the clamping device 8 moves, and the roller member 77 rolls when moving, so as to reduce friction force during moving.
According to fig. 6, concave rails 72 are movably clamped at the outer sides of the two roller members 77, the lower sides of the concave rails 72 are fixedly connected with the carrier plate 71, and the upper side of one concave rail 72 is fixedly connected with a rack 73; the rack 73 is fixed and rolls outside the concave rail bar 72 in a clamping way at the roller members 77 at two sides, and also plays a role in limiting.
According to the figure 1, a gear 76 is engaged and connected to the inner side of the rack 73, the shaft part of the gear 76 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the connecting plate 74, and a driven bevel gear 75 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shaft part of the gear 76; the engaged driven bevel gear 75 obtains power to drive the gear 76 to rotate in the connecting plate 74, teeth of the gear 76 are engaged with teeth of the rack 73, and the gear 76 drives the connecting plate 74 to move under the matching that the roller members 77 on two sides are clamped on the outer sides of the concave rail bars 72 to roll because the rack 73 is fixed.
As shown in fig. 6, a drive bevel gear 78 is engaged with the upper side of the driven bevel gear 75, a servo motor 79 is fixedly installed in the middle of the drive bevel gear 78, and the lower side of the servo motor 79 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the connecting plate 74; the servo motor 79 is started to work, the servo motor 79 drives the driving bevel gear 78 to rotate, the meshed driven bevel gear 75 obtains power, and the gear 76 is driven to rotate inside the connecting plate 74.
According to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a first sliding clamp 94 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the carrier plate 71, a long rail 93 is slidably clamped inside the lower side of the first sliding clamp 94, a bottom plate 91 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the long rail 93, a second sliding clamp 96 is slidably clamped on the upper side of the long rail 93, and a threaded rod 95 is engaged and connected inside the second sliding clamp 96; the engagement force generated by the rotation of the threaded rod 95 causes the first and second slide clips 94 and 96 to move on the long rail 93, and the bottom plate 91 supports the long rail 93 to provide a carrier base.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the outer surface of the threaded rod 95 is engaged with the inside of the first sliding clamp 94, the outer side of one end of the threaded rod 95 is rotatably connected with the first fixing block 92, the outer side of the other end of the threaded rod 95 is rotatably connected with the second fixing block 97, the other end of the threaded rod 95 is fixedly provided with the coupling 98, and the outer surface of the other end of the coupling 98 is rotatably connected with the third fixing block 99; the coupler 98 is rotated by force and drives the threaded rod 95 to rotate in the first fixing block 92 and the second fixing block 97, the engagement force generated by rotation enables the first sliding clamp 94 and the second sliding clamp 96 to move on the long rail 93, and the third fixing block 99 limits the coupler 98, so that the coupler 98 rotates stably.
According to the illustration of fig. 1, a driven pulley 911 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the coupling 98, a belt 910 is movably clamped at the outer side of the driven pulley 911, a driving pulley 913 is movably clamped at the inner part of the other end of the belt 910, a stepping motor 912 is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the driving pulley 913, the lower side of the stepping motor 912 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate 91, the lower side of the bottom plate 91 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the operation table 1, and the upper side of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first fixing block 92, the lower side of the second fixing block 97 and the lower side of the third fixing block 99; the stepping motor 912 is started, the stepping motor 912 drives the driving pulley 913 to rotate, the driven pulley 911 obtains power to drive the coupler 98 to rotate under the transmission of the belt 910, and the first fixing block 92, the second fixing block 97 and the third fixing block 99 provide positioning and supporting for transmission, so that power transmission is facilitated.
A use method of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the third hydraulic cylinder 812 is started, the third hydraulic cylinder 812 drives the secondary platform 86 to slide on two sides of the sliding frame 813, and the distance between the two movable clamping plates 81 is adjusted;
step two: the second hydraulic cylinder 83 is started, the movable clamp plate 81 rotates and then clamps and fixes the upper end of the plate 4 with the fixed clamp plate 82, and the other end is clamped and fixed in the same way;
step three: the feeding mechanism 9 works to feed the plate 4 to the position between the sliding block 3 and the wedge 5;
step four: the micro-moving mechanism 7 works to attach the plate 4 to the surface of the wedge 5;
step five: the third hydraulic cylinder 87 is started to lift the sliding frame 813, and the height of the plate 4 is finely adjusted;
step six: the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to push the sliding block 3 to slide on the sliding rod 6, and the sliding block 3 and the wedge 5 are matched to laterally punch the plate 4.
The use method and the working principle of the device are as follows: preparing a plate 4 needing lateral punching, attaching the upper end of the plate 4 to the fixed clamp plate 82, starting a third hydraulic cylinder 812, driving the secondary table 86 to slide on two sides of the sliding frame 813 by the third hydraulic cylinder 812, thereby controlling the distance between the two movable clamp plates 81 to ensure that the plate 4 can be clamped, starting the second hydraulic cylinder 83, extending the movable rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 83 to push the movable clamp plate 81 to rotate above the supporting plate 84, clamping and fixing the upper end of the plate 4 with the fixed clamp plate 82 after the movable clamp plate 81 rotates, clamping and fixing the other end of the plate 4, starting a stepping motor 912, driving a driving pulley 913 to rotate by the stepping motor 912, driving a coupler 98 to rotate by the driven pulley 911 under the transmission of a belt 910, driving a threaded rod 95 to rotate in a first fixed block 92 and a second fixed block 97 by the coupler 98, and enabling the first sliding clamp 94 and the second sliding clamp 96 to move on the long rail 93 by the meshing force generated by the rotation, therefore, the two micro-moving mechanisms 7 and the clamping device 8 are driven to move, the plate 4 extends into the middle positions of the sliding block 3 and the wedge 5, the servo motor 79 is started to work, the servo motor 79 drives the driving bevel gear 78 to rotate, the engaged driven bevel gear 75 obtains power to drive the gear 76 to rotate in the connecting plate 74, teeth of the gear 76 are engaged with teeth of the rack 73, the rack 73 is fixed, under the matching that the roller members 77 on the two sides are clamped on the outer side of the concave rail 72 to roll, the gear 76 drives the connecting plate 74 to move, the connecting plate 74 drives the clamping device 8 to move, so that the clamping device 8 drives the plate 4 to move to be close to and attached to the outer surface of the wedge 5, then the third hydraulic cylinder 87 is started, a movable rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 87 extends to push the carriage 813 to move upwards, the carriage 813 drives short rails 89 on the two sides of the side plates 88 to slide upwards in the clamping blocks 810, therefore, the height of the plate 4 is finely adjusted, after the position is confirmed, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, the movable rod extends to push the sliding block 3 to slide on the sliding rod 6 to be close to the plate 4, under the action of continuous extension of the first hydraulic cylinder 2, the sliding block 3 and the wedge 5 are matched to laterally punch the plate 4, after punching forming, the servo motor 79 rotates reversely to enable the punched plate 4 to be separated from the wedge 5, the stepping motor 912 rotates reversely, the punched plate 4 is transferred out, and meanwhile, a new plate 4 is replaced to laterally punch.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a side direction stamping device for automobile parts, includes operation panel (1), first pneumatic cylinder (2), slider (3), sheet material (4), slide wedge (5) and slide bar (6), its characterized in that: the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding block (3), a sliding rod (6) is connected to the inner part of the lower end of the sliding block (3) in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the operating platform (1), and the other end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the wedge (5);
a feeding mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the operating platform (1), a micro-moving mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding mechanism (9), and a clamping device (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the micro-moving mechanism (7);
clamping device (8) are including activity splint (81), one side fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder (83) of activity splint (81), the downside of activity splint (81) is rotated and is connected with backup pad (84), upside fixedly connected with solid fixed splint (82) of backup pad (84), one side activity joint of backup pad (84) has smooth frame (85), the opposite side fixedly connected with second grade platform (86) of smooth frame (85), one side fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder (812) of second grade platform (86), downside fixedly connected with carriage (813) of third pneumatic cylinder (812), the upside of carriage (813) with the downside sliding connection of second grade platform (86), the both ends downside fixedly connected with curb plate (88) of carriage (813), the downside middle part fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder (87) of carriage (813), one side fixedly connected with reinforcing plate (811) of third pneumatic cylinder (87), one side fixedly connected with fixture block (810) of reinforcing plate (811), the inside sliding connection of fixture block (810) has short rail (89), one side of short rail (89) with the fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (88) opposite side.
2. The lateral stamping device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the first hydraulic cylinder (2), and the lower side of the wedge (5) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the operating platform (1).
3. The lateral stamping device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the micro-moving mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (74), one side of the connecting plate (74) is fixedly connected with one side of the reinforcing plate (811), and roller pieces (77) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the connecting plate (74).
4. The lateral punching device for automobile parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: concave rail bars (72) are movably clamped at the outer sides of the two roller members (77), a carrier plate (71) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the concave rail bars (72), and a rack bar (73) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one concave rail bar (72).
5. The lateral stamping device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the rack (73) is connected with a gear (76) in a meshed mode, the shaft part of the gear (76) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the connecting plate (74), and the upper side of the shaft part of the gear (76) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (75).
6. The lateral stamping device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper side of the driven bevel gear (75) is connected with a driving bevel gear (78) in a meshing manner, the middle of the driving bevel gear (78) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (79), and the lower side of the servo motor (79) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the connecting plate (74).
7. The lateral punching device for automobile parts according to claim 6, wherein: the inside slip joint of downside of first smooth clamp (94), the inside slip joint of downside of first smooth clamp (94) has long track (93), downside fixedly connected with bottom plate (91) of long track (93), the upside slip joint of long track (93) has the second to slide clamp (96), the second slides clamp (96) internal toothing and is connected with threaded rod (95).
8. The lateral stamping device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the surface of threaded rod (95) with the inside engagement of first smooth clamp (94) is connected, the one end outside of threaded rod (95) is rotated and is connected with first fixed block (92), the other end outside of threaded rod (95) is rotated and is connected with second fixed block (97), the other end fixed mounting of threaded rod (95) has shaft coupling (98), the other end surface of shaft coupling (98) is rotated and is connected with third fixed block (99).
9. The lateral stamping device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the other end fixed mounting of shaft coupling (98) has driven pulley (911), the outside activity joint of driven pulley (911) has belt (910), the inside activity joint of the other end of belt (910) has driving pulley (913), the middle part fixed mounting of driving pulley (913) has step motor (912), the downside of step motor (912) with the upside fixed connection of bottom plate (91), the downside of bottom plate (91) with the upside fixed connection of operation panel (1), the upside of operation panel (1) with the downside of first fixed block (92 the downside of second fixed block (97) with the downside fixed connection of third fixed block (99).
10. Use of a lateral stamping device for automobile parts, characterized in that a lateral stamping device for automobile parts according to any of claims 1-9 is used, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a third hydraulic cylinder (812) is started, the third hydraulic cylinder (812) drives a secondary platform (86) to slide on two sides of a sliding frame (813), and the distance between two movable clamping plates (81) is adjusted;
step two: starting a second hydraulic cylinder (83), clamping and fixing the upper end of the plate (4) by the movable clamping plate (81) and the fixed clamping plate (82) after the movable clamping plate rotates, and clamping and fixing the other end of the plate;
step three: the feeding mechanism (9) works to feed the plate (4) to a position between the sliding block (3) and the wedge (5);
step four: the micro-moving mechanism (7) works to attach the plate (4) to the surface of the wedge (5);
step five: the third hydraulic cylinder (87) is started, the sliding frame (813) is lifted, and the height of the plate (4) is finely adjusted;
step six: the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is started to push the sliding block (3) to slide on the sliding rod (6), and the sliding block (3) and the wedge (5) are matched to laterally punch the plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211540522.1A CN115846487A (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Lateral stamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211540522.1A CN115846487A (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Lateral stamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115846487A true CN115846487A (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85669456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211540522.1A Pending CN115846487A (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Lateral stamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115846487A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202211540522.1A patent/CN115846487A/en active Pending
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