CN115846050A - Oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device - Google Patents
Oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115846050A CN115846050A CN202310053387.6A CN202310053387A CN115846050A CN 115846050 A CN115846050 A CN 115846050A CN 202310053387 A CN202310053387 A CN 202310053387A CN 115846050 A CN115846050 A CN 115846050A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device, which relates to the field of industrial waste gas treatment equipment and comprises a large shell, a connecting pipeline, a dynamic component, a movable door, a circuit control piece, a cleaning component and a static component, wherein the dynamic component comprises a switch unit and a dynamic interception unit; the cleaning component comprises a cleaning unit, the dynamic intercepting unit comprises an electric cylinder I, the electric cylinder I is fixedly mounted on a support piece, a motor III is fixedly mounted on a cylinder arm of the electric cylinder I, the motor III is slidably mounted on the support piece, a gear II is fixedly mounted on an output end of the motor III, the dynamic intercepting unit further comprises a motor II, the motor II is fixedly mounted on the support piece, a large intercepting component is mounted on an output end of the motor II, and large oil drops and oil stain particles in gas are intercepted through the dynamic intercepting unit, so that the state of the large intercepting component is changed, and the gas treatment of different oil mist contents is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to an oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device.
Background
The manufacturing industry is the prop industry of national economy, however, in the process of converting resources into manufactured products in modern manufacturing industry, the industrial oil mist waste gas generated along with the resource conversion not only causes serious pollution to the environment, but also causes harm to the health of production workers; therefore, there is a need for an oil mist waste heat purifying device which purifies the exhausted gas to minimize environmental pollution.
Chinese patent with publication number CN211487046U discloses an environment-friendly recovery treatment device for oil mist waste gas, which comprises a static treatment part, a spraying purification part and a discharge part which are sequentially connected in a sealing manner; the electrostatic treatment part is vertically arranged and comprises an air collecting port, a first fan, a coarse dust filter and a high-voltage electrostatic oil mist separator which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the air collecting port is a horn-shaped air collecting port, and the first fan is a vacuum air suction pump; the environmental protection recovery processing device of oil mist waste gas that this patent discloses, can be high-efficient environmental protection clear away industrial oil mist waste gas, green is high-efficient.
However, the device filters large dust through a coarse dust filter, part of oil stains filtered at the moment are completely attached to the filter and cannot be led out, so that the filtering efficiency is influenced, then oil mist waste gas is decomposed through high-precision instruments such as a high-voltage electrostatic oil mist separator and an emulsifier, only the decomposed oil is collected through a grease backflow pipe, the instruments must be regularly cleaned and maintained through manpower after long-time use, otherwise, the oil mist waste gas is very easy to damage, and the maintenance cost is very high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention discloses an oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device which comprises a large shell, a connecting pipeline, a dynamic part, a movable door, a circuit control part, a cleaning part and a static part, wherein the cleaning part is arranged on the dynamic part, the dynamic part is arranged on the connecting pipeline, and the connecting pipeline, the movable door, the circuit control part, the static part and an oil receiving disc are arranged on the large shell, and the oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device is characterized in that: the dynamic component comprises a first shell, a first opening groove is formed in the first shell, a first end of an oil receiving box is fixedly installed at a position close to the first end of the first shell, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at a second end of the oil receiving box, a switch unit is installed on the first shell, a support piece is fixedly installed in the first shell, and a dynamic intercepting unit is installed on the support piece; the cleaning component comprises an electric cylinder II, the electric cylinder II is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on a cylinder arm of the electric cylinder II, a fixed shaft is rotatably installed on a first end of the connecting rod, a first end of the fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a second end of the fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the oil receiving box, a cleaning unit is installed on a second end of the connecting rod, an electric cylinder III is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on a cylinder arm of the electric cylinder III, a motor IV is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, and a gear III is fixedly installed on an output end of the motor IV.
Further, developments interception unit includes electric jar one, an electric jar fixed mounting is on support piece, fixed mounting has motor three on the jar arm of electric jar one, three slidable mounting of motor is on support piece, fixed mounting has gear two on the output of motor three, developments interception unit still includes motor two, two fixed mounting of motor are on support piece, install big interception subassembly on the output of motor two, through the interception of developments interception unit to the large granule oil in the gas drips, greasy dirt granule interception, change and block the subassembly state greatly, realize handling the gas of oil mist content difference.
Further, static part includes water receiving mouth two, water receiving mouth two fixed mounting is on big shell, fixed mounting has three first ends of raceway on the two first ends of water receiving mouth, fixed mounting has the unit of washing on the three second ends of raceway, wash the unit and include the sliding plate, sliding plate and three second ends of raceway are connected, install a plurality of cleaning heads on the sliding plate, it is a plurality of cleaning head evenly distributed, wash the unit still including removing the subassembly, static part still includes two sets of static oil mist purification unit, static oil mist purification unit installs inside big shell, and is two sets of static oil mist purification unit symmetric distribution, static oil mist purification unit includes multiunit electrical purification subassembly, multiunit electrical purification subassembly evenly distributed.
Further, big interception subassembly includes the axis of rotation, the output of axis of rotation first end and motor two is connected, fixed mounting has ring gear two in the axis of rotation, fixed mounting has bevel gear one on the ring gear two, ring gear two and the meshing of gear two, fixed mounting has the support housing in the axis of rotation, rotate on the support housing and install multiunit interception flabellum, multiunit interception flabellum circumference distributes, fixed mounting has bevel gear two on the first end of interception flabellum, bevel gear two and the meshing of bevel gear one.
Further, the cleaning unit comprises a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is connected with a second connecting rod end, a first water delivery pipe end is fixedly mounted at the first end of the first connecting shaft, a first water receiving port is fixedly mounted at the second end of the first water delivery pipe, a third gear ring is fixedly mounted at the first connecting shaft and is meshed with the third gear, a fourth gear is fixedly mounted at the third gear ring, the cleaning unit further comprises a supporting disc, a plurality of second connecting shafts are rotatably mounted on the supporting disc and are circumferentially distributed, a cleaning roller is fixedly mounted at the first end of the second connecting shaft and is provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles, the cleaning bristles are uniformly distributed, a plurality of water spraying heads are fixedly mounted on the cleaning roller and are uniformly distributed, a fifth gear is fixedly mounted at the second end of the second connecting shaft and is meshed with the fourth gear.
Further, the moving assembly comprises a fifth motor, the fifth motor is fixedly installed on the large shell, a sixth gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the fifth motor, the seventh gear is meshed with the sixth gear, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the seventh gear, the lead screw is in threaded fit with the sliding plate, sliding rods are installed at two ends of the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and two ends of each sliding rod are fixedly installed on the large shell.
Further, electric purification group price includes connecting plate one, be provided with a plurality of apertures on the connecting plate one, it is a plurality of aperture evenly distributed, fixed mounting has four first ends of insulator on the connecting plate one, four insulator evenly distributed is close to four insulator second end department fixed mounting has connecting plate two, fixed mounting has a plurality of anodal spare on the connecting plate two, and is a plurality of anodal spare evenly distributed, four fixed mounting has connecting plate three on the insulator second end, connecting plate three is provided with slottedly, fixed mounting has a plurality of negative pole pieces on the connecting plate three, and is a plurality of negative pole piece evenly distributed, the negative pole piece inserts inside anodal spare.
Further, the switch unit includes motor one, a fixed mounting of motor is on shell one, fixed mounting has gear one on the output of motor one, the switch unit is still including rotating the shell, it rotates and installs on shell one to rotate the shell, it is provided with the second mouth groove on the shell to rotate, it has ring gear one to rotate the first fixed mounting that serves of shell, ring gear one and the meshing of gear one.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention is provided with a dynamic component and a static component, wherein the dynamic component intercepts large oil drops and oil stain particles in the gas, and the static component further treats the micro oil mist in the gas from the gas primarily treated by the dynamic component, so as to thoroughly remove the oil mist in the gas; (2) The dynamic intercepting unit is arranged, and the effect of completely treating gases with different oil mist contents can be achieved by adjusting the angle of the intercepting fan blades in the dynamic intercepting unit; (3) The cleaning component provided by the invention can be used for cleaning the intercepting fan blades in the dynamic component, so that the dynamic component can better intercept large oil drops and oil stain particles in the gas; (4) The static component provided by the invention realizes the treatment of tiny oil mist through the static component, and cools the electrostatic field and the gas through the flushing unit in the static component.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic component structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dynamic component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 5.
FIG. 7 is a partial structural diagram of a dynamic component according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 8.
FIG. 10 is a first schematic view of a cleaning member according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a second schematic structural view of a cleaning member according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 11.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the static component of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 14.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in fig. 14.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a portion of the static component of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of the structure at K in fig. 17.
Reference numerals: 1-large outer shell; 2-connecting a pipeline; 3-a dynamic component; 4-a movable door; 5-a circuit control; 6-a cleaning member; 7-a static part; 8-an oil receiving disc; 301-shell one; 302-oil receiving box; 303-rotating the housing; 304-ring gear one; 305-motor one; 306-gear one; 307-a support; 308-an electric cylinder I; 309-motor two; 310-intercepting fan blades; 311, motor III; 312-gear two; 313-gear ring two; 314-a rotating shaft; 315-bevel gear one; 316-bevel gear two; 317-a bottom plate; 318-a support housing; 601-electric cylinder two; 602-a connecting rod; 603-water receiving port I; 604-a water conveying pipe I; 605-connecting shaft one; 606-a water delivery pipe II; 607-a stationary shaft; 608-electric cylinder three; 609-motor four; 610-a fixed plate; 611, gear three; 612-ring gear three; 613-gear four; 614-gear five; 615-connecting shaft two; 616-cleaning the rollers; 617-cleaning hair; 618-water spray head; 619-a support disk; 701-a water receiving port II; 702-a third water pipe; 703-motor five; 704-gear six; 705-gear seven; 706-a screw rod; 707-a slide bar; 708-a slide plate; 709-a cleaning head; 710-connecting plate one; 711-an insulator; 712-connecting plate two; 713-connecting plate three; 714-negative pole piece; 715 — positive pole piece.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 9, an oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device includes a large housing 1, a connecting pipeline 2, a dynamic component 3, a movable door 4, a circuit control component 5, a cleaning component 6, a static component 7, the cleaning component 6 is installed on the dynamic component 3, the dynamic component 3 is installed on the connecting pipeline 2, the movable door 4, the circuit control component 5, the static component 7 and an oil receiving pan 8 are installed on the large housing 1, three movable doors 4 are arranged on the large housing 1, the three movable doors 4 are uniformly distributed, three circuit control components 5 are uniformly distributed on the large housing 1, the dynamic component 3 includes a first housing 301, a first opening groove is formed in the first housing 301, a first end of an oil receiving box 302 is fixedly installed near the first end of the first housing 301, a bottom plate 317 is fixedly installed at a second end of the oil receiving box 302, a switch unit is installed on the first housing 301, a support 307 is fixedly installed inside the first housing 301, and a dynamic intercepting unit is installed on the support 307.
The dynamic intercepting unit comprises a first electric cylinder 308, the first electric cylinder 308 is fixedly installed on a supporting piece 307, a third motor 311 is fixedly installed on a cylinder arm of the first electric cylinder 308, the third motor 311 is slidably installed on the supporting piece 307, a second gear 312 is fixedly installed on an output end of the third motor 311, the second motor 309 is fixedly installed on the supporting piece 307, a large intercepting component is installed on an output end of the second motor 309, large oil drops and oil stain particles in gas are intercepted through the dynamic intercepting unit, the state of the large intercepting component is changed, and gas treatment with different oil mist contents is achieved.
The large intercepting component comprises a rotating shaft 314, the first end of the rotating shaft 314 is connected with the output end of a second motor 309, a second gear ring 313 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 314, a first bevel gear 315 is fixedly mounted on the second gear ring 313, the second gear ring 313 is meshed with a second gear 312, a supporting shell 318 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 314, a plurality of groups of intercepting fan blades 310 are rotatably mounted on the supporting shell 318, the plurality of groups of intercepting fan blades 310 are circumferentially distributed, a second bevel gear 316 is fixedly mounted on the first end of the intercepting fan blades 310, and the second bevel gear 316 is meshed with the first bevel gear 315.
The switch unit comprises a first motor 305, the first motor 305 is fixedly installed on a first shell 301, a first gear 306 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 305, the switch unit further comprises a rotating shell 303, the rotating shell 303 is rotatably installed on the first shell 301, a second opening groove is formed in the rotating shell 303, a first gear ring 304 is fixedly installed on the first end of the rotating shell 303, and the first gear ring 304 is meshed with the first gear ring 306.
Gas is introduced, the first electric cylinder 308 is started, the cylinder arm of the first electric cylinder 308 drives the third motor 311 to slide, the third motor 311 drives the second gear 312 to move, the second gear 312 is meshed with the second gear ring 313, the third motor 311 is started, the output end of the third motor 311 drives the second gear ring 313 to rotate through the second gear ring 312, the second gear ring 313 drives the second bevel gears 316 to rotate through the first bevel gear 315, the second bevel gears 316 drive the intercepting fan blades 310 to rotate, when the intercepting fan blades 310 rotate thirty degrees, the third motor 311 stops, the first electric cylinder 308 retracts, the first electric cylinder 308 drives the second gear 312 to retract through the third gear 311, the second gear 312 is separated from being meshed with the second gear ring 313, the second motor 309 is started, the output end of the second motor 309 drives the rotating shaft 314 to move, the rotating shaft 314 drives the intercepting fan blades 310 to move through the supporting shell 318, at the moment, the intercepting fan blades 310 rotate, the intercepting fan blades 310 mechanically collide with large-particle oil drops and oil stain particles in the gas, so as to be retained, the intercepting fan blades 310 and fall onto the edge of the first shell 301 to be accumulated, after the gas flows downwards into the oil receiving box 302, after the intercepting gas, the first cylinder 308, the first electric cylinder 308 drives the second bevel gears 311 to rotate, the second bevel gears 311 to drive the rotating of the second bevel gears 311 to rotate, the second bevel gears 311 to rotate, the second motor 311, the second bevel gears 311 to drive the rotating of the second bevel gears 310, the second bevel gears 311 to drive the rotating of the second motor 311 to rotate, and drive the second bevel gears 311 to drive the second bevel gears 310 to rotate, the second bevel gears 311 to rotate, the second motor, the second bevel gears 311 to drive the second motor 309 to rotate, the second motor, the second gear ring 310 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 10-13, the cleaning member 6 includes a second electric cylinder 601, the second electric cylinder 601 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 317, a connecting rod 602 is rotatably mounted on a cylinder arm of the second electric cylinder 601, a fixing shaft 607 is rotatably mounted on a first end of the connecting rod 602, a first end of the fixing shaft 607 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 317, a second end of the fixing shaft 607 is fixedly mounted on the oil receiving box 302, a cleaning unit is mounted on a second end of the connecting rod 602, a third electric cylinder 608 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 602, a fixing plate 610 is fixedly mounted on a cylinder arm of the third electric cylinder 608, the fixing plate 610 is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 605, a fourth motor 609 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 610, and a third gear 611 is fixedly mounted on an output end of the fourth motor 609.
The cleaning unit comprises a first connecting shaft 605, the first connecting shaft 605 is connected with the second end of a connecting rod 602, the first end of the first connecting shaft 605 is fixedly provided with a first water delivery pipe 604, the second end of the first water delivery pipe 604 is fixedly provided with a first water receiving port 603, the first connecting shaft 605 is fixedly provided with a third gear 612, the third gear 612 is meshed with the third gear 611, the third gear 612 is fixedly provided with a fourth gear 613, the cleaning unit further comprises a supporting plate 619, the supporting plate 619 is rotatably provided with a plurality of second connecting shafts 615, the plurality of second connecting shafts 615 are circumferentially distributed, the first end of the second connecting shaft 615 is fixedly provided with a cleaning roller 616, the cleaning roller 616 is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles 617, the plurality of cleaning bristles 617 are uniformly distributed, the cleaning roller 616 is fixedly provided with a plurality of water spraying heads 618, the plurality of water spraying heads 618 are uniformly distributed, the second end of the second connecting shaft 615 is fixedly provided with a fifth gear 614, the fifth gear 614 is meshed with the fourth gear 613, the first end of the fifth gear 614 is fixedly provided with a first water delivery pipe 606, and the second end of the second water delivery pipe 606 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting shaft 605.
Starting the second electric cylinder 601, retracting the second electric cylinder 601, driving the connecting rod 602 to move by the cylinder arm of the second electric cylinder 601, driving the third electric cylinder 608 and the first connecting shaft 605 to move by the connecting rod 602, starting the third electric cylinder 608, driving the first connecting shaft 605 to move by the cylinder arm of the third electric cylinder 608 through the fixing plate 610, driving the fourth motor 609 to move by the fixing plate 610, at this time, the plurality of cleaning rollers 616 are in contact with the intercepting fan blades 310, starting the fourth motor 609, driving the third gear 612 to rotate by the output end of the fourth motor 609 through the third gear 611, driving the plurality of fifth gears 614 to rotate by the third gear 613, driving the cleaning rollers 616 to rotate by the fifth connecting shaft 615, driving the cleaning bristles 617 to clean the oil stain on the intercepting fan blades 310 by the cleaning rollers 616, accessing the cleaning agent and water into the first water pipe 604 during cleaning, conveying the cleaning agent and water to the second water pipe 606, under the spraying of the cleaning agent and water, ensuring that the intercepting fan blades 310 are cleaner, and after the cleaning is finished, stopping the fourth electric cylinder 608, retracting the electric cylinder 605, driving the connecting rod 602 to return.
As shown in fig. 14-18, the static component 7 includes a second water receiving port 701, the second water receiving port 701 is fixedly installed on the large outer shell 1, a first end of a third water pipe 702 is fixedly installed on the first end of the second water receiving port 701, a flushing unit is fixedly installed on the second end of the third water pipe 702, the flushing unit includes a sliding plate 708, the sliding plate 708 is connected with the second end of the third water pipe 702, a plurality of cleaning heads 709 are installed on the sliding plate 708, the plurality of cleaning heads 709 are uniformly distributed, the flushing unit further includes a moving assembly, the static component 7 further includes two sets of static oil mist purifying units, the static oil mist purifying units are installed inside the large outer shell 1, the two sets of static oil mist purifying units are symmetrically distributed, the static oil mist purifying units include a plurality of sets of electric purifying assemblies, and the plurality of sets of electric purifying assemblies are uniformly distributed.
The moving assembly comprises a motor five 703, the motor five 703 is fixedly installed on the large shell 1, a gear six 704 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor five 703, the moving assembly further comprises a gear seven 705, the gear seven 705 is meshed with the gear six 704, a screw rod 706 is fixedly installed on the gear seven 705, the screw rod 706 is in threaded fit with the sliding plate 708, sliding rods 707 are slidably installed at two ends of the sliding plate 708, and two ends of the sliding rods 707 are fixedly installed on the large shell 1.
The electric purification unit price comprises a first connecting plate 710, a plurality of small holes are formed in the first connecting plate 710 and are uniformly distributed, the electric purification assembly further comprises a second connecting plate 712, a plurality of positive pole pieces 715 are fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate 712, the positive pole pieces 715 are uniformly distributed, the interiors of the positive pole pieces 715 are hollow, the electric purification assembly further comprises a third connecting plate 713, the third connecting plate 713 is provided with a groove, a plurality of negative pole pieces 714 are fixedly mounted on the third connecting plate 713, the negative pole pieces 714 are uniformly distributed, the negative pole pieces 714 are inserted into the interiors of the positive pole pieces 715, four insulators 711 are arranged on the third connecting plate 713, the four insulators 711 are uniformly distributed, and the first connecting plate 710, the second connecting plate 712 and the third connecting plate 713 are connected by the four insulators 711.
The primary treated gas is conveyed into the large shell 1 through the connecting pipeline 2, the gas contacts the negative pole piece 714 and the positive pole piece 715 through the grooves on the connecting plate third 713, the tiny oil mist particles enter the electrostatic oil mist purification unit, the tiny oil mist passes through the areas of the negative pole piece 714 and the positive pole piece 715 of the equipment, the oil mist gas is ionized and carbonized, the oil mist with negative charges moves towards the positive pole plate of an electric field under the action of the force of an absorbed electric field, namely the inner wall of the positive pole piece 715 and is accumulated on the inner wall of the positive pole piece 715, and falls into the oil receiving disc 8 through the self gravity, after a certain time, water and a cleaning agent are introduced into the water receiving port second 701, the water and the cleaning agent are conveyed to the cleaning heads 709 through the water conveying pipe third 702, the motor fifth 703 is started, the output end of the motor fifth drives the gear seventh 705 through the gear 704, the gear seventh 705 drives the cleaning heads 709 through the sliding plate 708, and oil stains remained on the inner wall of the positive pole piece 715 are cleaned and the whole electrostatic field is cooled.
The working principle is as follows: the first shell 301 is connected with gas, the first electric cylinder 308 is started, the cylinder arm of the first electric cylinder 308 drives the third motor 311 to slide, the third motor 311 drives the second gear 312 to move, the second gear 312 is meshed with the second gear ring 313, the third motor 311 is started, the output end of the third motor 311 drives the second gear ring 313 to rotate through the second gear 312, the second gear ring 313 drives the second bevel gears 316 to rotate through the first bevel gear 315, the second bevel gears 316 drive the intercepting fan blades 310 to rotate, when the intercepting fan blades 310 rotate thirty degrees, the third motor 311 stops, the first electric cylinder 308 retracts, the first electric cylinder 308 drives the second gear 312 to retract through the third gear 311, the second gear 312 is separated from the meshing state with the second gear ring 313, the second motor 309 is started, the output end of the second motor 309 drives the rotating shaft 314 to move, the rotating shaft 314 drives the plurality of intercepting fan blades 310 to move through the supporting shell 318, and at the moment, the intercepting fan blades 310 rotate, the intercepting fan blades 310 are in mechanical collision with large-particle oil drops and oil stain particles in gas, so that the oil drops and the oil stain particles are blocked and trapped, the oil drops are scattered to the edge of the first shell 301 to be accumulated under the action of centrifugal force, the oil stain flows downwards into the oil receiving box 302, when the oil mist content in the gas is high, the rotating angle of the intercepting fan blades 310 is adjusted to be increased through the third motor 311, so that the area of the mechanical collision of the intercepting fan blades 310 in the intercepting process is increased, the oil mist with different oil mist contents is adapted, primary processing gas is conveyed into the large shell 1 through the connecting pipeline 2, the gas is in contact with the negative pole piece 714 and the positive pole piece 715 through the grooves in the third connecting plate 713, small oil mist particles enter the electrostatic oil mist purification unit, the small oil mist passes through the areas of the negative pole piece 714 and the positive pole piece 715 of the equipment, the oil mist gas is ionized and carbonized, the oil mist with negative charges moves to the positive pole plate of an electric field under the action of an electric field adsorption force, that is, the inner wall of the positive pole piece 715 is accumulated on the inner wall of the positive pole piece 715, and falls into the oil receiving tray 8 by its own gravity, after a certain time, water and cleaning agent are introduced into the water receiving port two 701, the water and cleaning agent are delivered to the cleaning heads 709 through the water delivery pipe three 702, the motor five 703 is started, the output end of the motor five 703 drives the gear seven 705 to move through the gear six 704, the gear seven 705 drives the plurality of cleaning heads 709 to move through the sliding plate 708, the oil stain remaining on the inner wall of the positive pole piece 715 is washed and the whole electrostatic field is cooled, after the gas treatment is finished, the electric cylinder one 308 is started, the cylinder arm of the electric cylinder one 308 drives the motor three 311 to slide, the motor three 311 drives the gear two 312 to move, the gear two 312 to mesh with the gear two 312, the motor three 311 is started to rotate reversely, the output end of the motor three 311 drives the gear two 313 to rotate through the gear two 312, the gear two 313 drives the bevel gear two 316 to rotate through the bevel gear two 316, the bevel gear two 316 drives the two bevel gear two 316 to rotate, the two bevel gear 310 to reset, the electric cylinder 601 to drive the cleaning cylinder two bevel gear 608 to move, the cleaning cylinder 608 drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate the four-blade 609, the cleaning roller 602, the cleaning roller 608 drives the cleaning roller 608 to move through the four-blade 608 and the four-blade cylinder 610, the cleaning roller 608, the cleaning agent and the water are conveyed to the water spray head 618 through the water conveying pipe II 606, under the spraying of the cleaning agent and the water, the intercepting fan blades 310 are enabled to be cleaner through the cleaning of the cleaning bristles 617, after the cleaning is completed, the motor IV 609 stops, the electric cylinder III 608 retracts, the cylinder arm of the electric cylinder III 608 drives the connecting shaft I605 to retract through the fixing plate 610, the electric cylinder II 601 is started, and the electric cylinder II is reset.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an oil mist waste gas waste heat purification device, includes big shell (1), connecting tube (2), dynamic part (3), dodge gate (4), circuit control spare (5), cleaning member (6), static part (7), install on dynamic part (3) cleaning member (6), install on connecting tube (2) dynamic part (3), connecting tube (2), dodge gate (4), circuit control spare (5), static part (7), connect food tray (8) to install on big shell (1), its characterized in that: the dynamic part (3) comprises a first shell (301), a first opening groove is formed in the first shell (301), a first end of an oil receiving box (302) is fixedly installed at a position close to the first end of the first shell (301), a bottom plate (317) is fixedly installed at a second end of the oil receiving box (302), a switch unit is installed on the first shell (301), a supporting piece (307) is fixedly installed in the first shell (301), and a dynamic intercepting unit is installed on the supporting piece (307); cleaning element (6) include electric jar two (601), electric jar two (601) are rotated and are installed on bottom plate (317), rotate on the jar arm of electric jar two (601) and install connecting rod (602), connecting rod (602) are rotated on the first end and are installed fixed axle (607), fixed axle (607) first end fixed mounting is on bottom plate (317), and fixed axle (607) second end fixed mounting is on connecing oil box (302), install clean unit on connecting rod (602) second end, fixed mounting has electric jar three (608) on connecting rod (602), fixed mounting has fixed plate (610) on the jar arm of electric jar three (608), fixed mounting has motor four (609) on fixed plate (610), fixed mounting has gear three (611) on the output of motor four (609).
2. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dynamic interception unit comprises a first electric cylinder (308), the first electric cylinder (308) is fixedly mounted on a support piece (307), a third motor (311) is fixedly mounted on a cylinder arm of the first electric cylinder (308), the third motor (311) is slidably mounted on the support piece (307), a second gear (312) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the third motor (311), the dynamic interception unit further comprises a second motor (309), the second motor (309) is fixedly mounted on the support piece (307), a large interception assembly is mounted on an output end of the second motor (309), and large oil drops and oil stain particles in gas are intercepted by the dynamic interception unit, so that the state of the large interception assembly is changed, and different gas treatments of oil mist content are realized.
3. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: static part (7) is including water receiving mouth two (701), water receiving mouth two (701) fixed mounting is on big shell (1), fixed mounting has raceway three (702) first end on water receiving mouth two (701) first end, fixed mounting has the unit of washing on raceway three (702) second end, it includes sliding plate (708) to wash the unit, sliding plate (708) and raceway three (702) second end are connected, install a plurality of cleaning head (709) on sliding plate (708), it is a plurality of cleaning head (709) evenly distributed, wash the unit still including removing the subassembly, static part (7) still includes two sets of static oil mist purification unit, static oil mist purification unit installs inside big shell (1), and is two sets of static oil mist purification unit symmetric distribution, static oil mist purification unit includes multiunit electrical purification subassembly, multiunit electrical purification subassembly evenly distributed.
4. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: big interception subassembly includes axis of rotation (314), the output of axis of rotation (314) first end and motor two (309) is connected, fixed mounting has ring gear two (313) on axis of rotation (314), fixed mounting has bevel gear (315) on ring gear two (313), ring gear two (313) and gear two (312) meshing, fixed mounting has supporting shell (318) on axis of rotation (314), it installs multiunit interception flabellum (310), multiunit to rotate on supporting shell (318) intercept flabellum (310) circumferential distribution, it has bevel gear two (316) to intercept flabellum (310) first end fixed mounting, bevel gear two (316) and bevel gear one (315) meshing.
5. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning unit comprises a first connecting shaft (605), the first connecting shaft (605) is connected with a second end of a connecting rod (602), a first water delivery pipe (604) is fixedly mounted at the first end of the first connecting shaft (605), a first water receiving port (603) is fixedly mounted at the second end of the first water delivery pipe (604), a third gear ring (612) is fixedly mounted on the first connecting shaft (605), the third gear ring (612) is meshed with the third gear (611), a fourth gear (613) is fixedly mounted on the third gear ring (612), the cleaning unit further comprises a supporting disc (619), a plurality of second connecting shafts (615) are rotatably mounted on the supporting disc (619), the plurality of second connecting shafts (615) are circumferentially distributed, a cleaning roller (616) is fixedly mounted at the first end of the second connecting shafts (615), a plurality of cleaning bristles (617) are fixedly mounted on the cleaning roller (616), the plurality of cleaning bristles (617) are uniformly distributed, a plurality of water spraying heads (618) are fixedly mounted on the cleaning roller (616), a fifth gear (613) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting shaft (615), and a fifth gear (614) is meshed with the fourth gear (614).
6. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the moving assembly comprises a motor five (703), the motor five (703) is fixedly mounted on the large shell (1), a gear six (704) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor five (703), the moving assembly further comprises a gear seven (705), the gear seven (705) is meshed with the gear six (704), a lead screw (706) is fixedly mounted on the gear seven (705), the lead screw (706) is in threaded fit with a sliding plate (708), sliding rods (707) are slidably mounted at two ends of the sliding plate (708), and two ends of the sliding rods (707) are fixedly mounted on the large shell (1).
7. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the electric purification unit price includes connecting plate one (710), be provided with a plurality of apertures on connecting plate one (710), it is a plurality of aperture evenly distributed, fixed mounting has four insulators (711) first end on connecting plate one (710), four insulators (711) evenly distributed is close to four insulators (711) second end department fixed mounting has connecting plate two (712), fixed mounting has a plurality of positive pole pieces (715) on connecting plate two (712), and is a plurality of positive pole piece (715) evenly distributed, four insulators (711) second end fixed mounting has connecting plate three (713), connecting plate three (713) are provided with the groove, fixed mounting has a plurality of negative pole pieces (714) on connecting plate three (713), and is a plurality of negative pole piece (714) evenly distributed, negative pole piece (714) insert inside positive pole piece (715).
8. The oil mist exhaust gas waste heat purification apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the switch unit includes motor (305), motor (305) fixed mounting is on shell (301), fixed mounting has gear (306) on the output of motor (305), the switch unit is still including rotating shell (303), it installs on shell (301) to rotate shell (303), it is provided with the second mouth groove on shell (303) to rotate, it has ring gear (304) to rotate shell (303) first end fixed mounting, ring gear (304) and gear (306) meshing.
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CN216825574U (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-06-28 | 山东钰美厨房设备股份有限公司 | Low latitude dynamic interception combined type clarifier |
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CA1195622A (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1985-10-22 | James Long | Gas borne particle filtering method |
JP2001293394A (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-23 | Aikoku Kikai Kk | Oil mist capturing device |
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Denomination of invention: A waste heat purification device for oil mist exhaust gas Effective date of registration: 20230814 Granted publication date: 20230502 Pledgee: Jinan Licheng sub branch of Qilu Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DAI RONG ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980052016 |
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