CN115845523A - Intelligent filtering and converting device and system for foam light soil dust treatment and using method - Google Patents
Intelligent filtering and converting device and system for foam light soil dust treatment and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115845523A CN115845523A CN202211507473.1A CN202211507473A CN115845523A CN 115845523 A CN115845523 A CN 115845523A CN 202211507473 A CN202211507473 A CN 202211507473A CN 115845523 A CN115845523 A CN 115845523A
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent filtering and converting device, system and using method for foam light soil dust treatment, comprising the following steps: a housing; the shell is also internally provided with a group of accommodating cavities, a group of driving cavities and a plurality of groups of storage cavities; the multiple groups of fixed sleeves are respectively arranged in the multiple groups of storage cavities; an intelligent filter element is arranged in the fixed sleeve; the driving mechanism is arranged in the driving cavity; the driving mechanism is provided with a driving rod; the driving rod is provided with a rotating assembly; a plurality of groups of locking blocks which are respectively arranged on the shell; the locking block extends into the storage cavity to limit the fixed sleeve; the driving rod is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity and is matched with the locking block; the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the setting, the rotatable rotating assembly can enable the storage cavity to be switched in the closing and opening processes, so that when a group of intelligent filter cores are filtered to reach a critical point, the rotating assembly can replace a filtering path, and another group of intelligent filter cores are enabled to carry out filtering work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent filtering and converting device and system for foam light soil dust treatment and a using method.
Background
The application of the cast-in-situ foam light soil (bubble mixed light soil) in China is mainly focused on building roof and ground energy-saving heat-insulating engineering at first, but along with the gradual improvement of the cognition degree of the excellent characteristics of the material in other fields, the application range of the cast-in-situ foam light soil is rapidly expanded, the application amount of the cast-in-situ foam light soil in the engineering of municipal road and bridge roadbeds, underground structures, port water conservancy, mine backfilling and the like in China is increased year by year, and the requirement of each construction unit on the equipment for backfilling the road and bridge roadbeds and cast-in-situ foam light soil is higher and higher.
China shows that the PM2.5 standard value is up to standard when the average concentration is less than 75 mug/m in 24 hours, dust generated by mixing of foam production is filtered incompletely by a return air hole filtering device of existing foam lightweight soil pouring equipment at home and abroad, the air quality of a construction area is poor, a large amount of PM2.5 cement particles are discharged into the air, and a particle dust effect occurs, so that the air discharge does not reach the discharge standard of PM2.5 at a construction site which is not more than 75 mug/m.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent with publication number CN217287672U discloses an intelligent dust-free filtering device for foamed lightweight soil, and the device is installed on a return air hole of a foamed lightweight soil operation station to achieve the purposes of purifying air and reducing air pollution, but in the actual use process, because the device is directly installed on the return air hole, when the critical point of pollutant carrying capacity is reached, the foamed lightweight soil operation station is required to stop operation as a whole, and the device is replaced, so that the replacement operation is inconvenient, and concrete raw materials remained at the stirring position of the foamed lightweight soil operation station can be solidified to influence normal production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent filtering and converting device, an intelligent filtering and converting system and an intelligent filtering and converting method for processing foam light soil dust, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
intelligent filtration conversion equipment of foam light soil dust disposal includes:
a housing; the shell is provided with a fixed pipeline; a flange plate is arranged on the fixed pipeline; the shell is also internally provided with a group of accommodating cavities, a group of driving cavities and a plurality of groups of storage cavities; the fixed pipeline, the accommodating cavity, the driving cavity and the storage cavity are communicated;
the multiple groups of fixed sleeves are respectively arranged in the multiple groups of storage cavities; an intelligent filter element is arranged in the fixed sleeve; the fixed sleeve elastically ascends and descends in the storage cavity;
the driving mechanism is arranged in the driving cavity; the driving mechanism is provided with a driving rod; the driving rod is provided with a rotating assembly; the rotating assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the rotating assembly is in contact with the plurality of groups of storage cavities;
a plurality of groups of locking blocks which are respectively arranged on the shell; the locking block extends into the storage cavity to limit the fixed sleeve; the driving rod is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity and is matched with the locking block;
the rotating assembly rotates around the axis of the shell, so that the storage cavity is switched between a closed state and an open state;
the driving rod rotates around the axis of the shell and contacts with the locking block, so that the fixing sleeve is lifted in the storage cavity.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a driving frame, a plurality of groups of guide rods in sliding connection are arranged on the driving frame, the guide rods are arranged on the shell, a driving spring is sleeved on the outer wall of each guide rod, and the driving spring is connected between the shell and the driving frame;
the driving frame is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving rod and drives the rotating assembly to rotate.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a circular plate, the circular plate is connected with the driving rod, a plurality of groups of driving sleeves are arranged on the circular plate, an arc-shaped driving block is arranged in the driving sleeves, and the arc-shaped driving block extends into the storage cavity for sealing;
and the circular plate is also provided with a through filtering hole, so that the accommodating cavity is communicated with the storage cavity.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the storage chamber is provided with a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion and a switching portion;
the first mounting part is provided with a mounting spring, the mounting spring is provided with a mounting sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is arranged in the mounting sleeve;
the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a threaded portion, the outer wall of the threaded portion is sleeved with a positioning portion, and the threaded portion is in threaded connection with the installation sleeve.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the second mounting part is provided with a mounting sealing gasket, and the fixing sleeve is in contact with the mounting sealing gasket;
the switching part is provided with a groove, the driving sleeve is provided with a rotary sealing gasket, the diameter of the rotary sealing gasket is larger than that of the switching part, and the arc-shaped driving block extends into the switching part.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, a first movable cavity is arranged on the storage cavity, a second movable cavity communicated with the inner cavity is arranged on the first movable cavity, and a fixing ring is arranged on the driving rod;
the locking block is provided with a contact block, a locking rod is rotatably connected to the contact block, the locking rod is connected with the inner wall of the first movable cavity, the contact block is arranged in the first movable cavity, the contact block is in contact with the mounting sleeve, and the locking block is arranged in the second movable cavity;
the locking ring is provided with an indicating rod and an unlocking rod, and the locking ring rotates to enable the unlocking rod to be in contact with the locking block.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a conical pipeline is arranged on the fixed pipeline, the conical pipeline is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a sewage discharge pipeline is also arranged on the shell, and a valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipeline.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the driving cavity is further provided with an elastic pipeline, the elastic pipeline is provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod, and the mounting ring is rotatably connected to the circular plate.
The application method of the intelligent filtering and converting device for the foam light soil dust treatment comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a filter element:
arranging the intelligent filter element in a fixed sleeve, and respectively connecting a plurality of groups of fixed sleeves in a plurality of groups of installation sleeves in a threaded manner, so that the plurality of groups of fixed sleeves are respectively arranged in a plurality of groups of storage cavities;
s2, pushing and locking:
respectively pushing a plurality of groups of fixed sleeves to enable the installation sleeves to enter the storage cavity, pushing the locking block to enable the locking block to move in the second movable cavity, driving the contact block to move in the first movable cavity, enabling the contact block to be in contact with the upper surface of the installation sleeves, limiting the installation sleeves, and fixing the fixed sleeves in the storage cavity;
s3, installing a shell:
placing a fixed pipeline of the shell on an air return port of a foam light soil operation station, and connecting the fixed pipeline through a flange plate;
s4, intelligent monitoring:
the foamed light soil operation station operates, the generated dust is guided into the accommodating cavity of the shell from the air return port and enters a group of intelligent filter elements through the filter holes for filtering, and the intelligent filter elements monitor the filtering condition;
s5, driving and adjusting:
when one group of intelligent filter cores reaches a critical point, the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate in the driving cavity, so that the rotating assembly rotates, and the filter holes rotate to the other group of intelligent filter cores;
s6, unlocking limitation:
when the driving rod rotates, the unlocking rod is driven to rotate, and when the unlocking rod is contacted with the locking block, the locking block rotates around the axis of the locking rod, so that the locking block is not contacted with the mounting sleeve;
s7, elastic lifting:
the fixing sleeve extends into the storage cavity, the mounting spring needs to be extruded, and after S and unlocking limitation, the mounting spring resets to drive the mounting sleeve to lift, so that the fixing sleeve is driven to lift;
s8, standby implantation:
and repeating the S1 and the filter element installation, replacing the lifted intelligent filter element, executing the S2 and pushing and locking, and fixing the fixed sleeve in the storage cavity.
The intelligent filtering system for the foam light soil dust treatment comprises any one intelligent filtering and converting device for the foam light soil dust treatment;
the intelligent filter element is connected with the control module, a wireless transmission module is arranged on the driving motor and connected with the control module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when dust is filtered, a plurality of groups of intelligent filter elements are respectively arranged in the fixed sleeve and are fixed in the storage cavity, and then the fixed pipeline of the shell is arranged on an air return port of the foam light soil operation station and is connected through a flange plate; then the foamed light soil operation station performs operation, generated dust is guided into the accommodating cavity of the shell from the air return port and enters the storage cavity, the rotating assembly is in contact with the storage cavity, so that a group of storage cavities are opened, the rest of storage cavities are closed, the dust passes through the opened storage cavities and is filtered by the intelligent filter element, meanwhile, the intelligent filter element monitors the filtering condition, when the intelligent filter element reaches a critical point, the driving mechanism drives the driving rod to rotate in the driving cavity, so that the rotating assembly is driven to rotate, the previously opened storage cavity is closed, and a group of storage cavities are opened in the rest of closed storage cavities, so that the dust filtering path is changed; when the driving rod rotates, the driving rod can be contacted with the locking block, so that the locking block releases the limit of the fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is ejected from the storage cavity;
the rotary component can rotate through the arrangement, so that the storage cavity can be switched between a closed state and an opened state, when one group of intelligent filter cores reach a critical point, the rotary component can replace a filter path, and the other group of intelligent filter cores perform filter work, so that the filter work can be continuously performed, when a foam light soil operation station performs operation, the operation station does not need to be stopped to replace the intelligent filter cores, and the concrete raw materials are prevented from being solidified to influence normal output when the foam light soil is prepared;
through the rotary assembly capable of rotating, when the filtering path is switched, the intelligent filter element reaching the critical point can be popped out of the storage cavity, so that the intelligent filter element reaching the critical point can be replaced, and long-time stirring operation can be conveniently carried out;
can switch through above-mentioned setting pivoted rotating assembly, can so that store the chamber and seal, open, in foam light soil operation station preparation concrete, when a set of intelligent filter core filtration efficiency is not enough, rotating assembly can make the multiunit store the intelligent filter core in the chamber and filter simultaneously for improve filterable efficiency, guarantee normal preparation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the mounting spring and the mounting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the locking collar of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotary assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection of the retaining ring and the actuating rod of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the position of the release lever and indicator lever of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a housing; 11. fixing the pipeline; 111. a tapered conduit; 12. a flange plate; 13. a blowdown line; 14. a storage chamber; 141. a first mounting portion; 142. installing a sealing gasket; 143. a second mounting portion; 144. a switching unit; 15. a first movable chamber; 16. a second movable chamber; 17. a drive chamber; 171. an elastic conduit; 172. a mounting ring; 18. an accommodating chamber; 20. fixing the sleeve; 21. a threaded portion; 22. a positioning part; 30. an intelligent filter element; 40. a drive mechanism; 41. a drive motor; 42. a guide bar; 43. a driving frame; 44. a drive spring; 45. a drive rod; 451. a fixing ring; 452. an indication lever; 453. an unlocking lever; 46. a rotating assembly; 461. a filtration pore; 462. an arc-shaped driving block; 463. a circular plate; 464. a drive sleeve; 465. a rotary seal; 50. installing a spring; 60. installing a sleeve; 70. a locking block; 71. a locking lever; 72. a contact block; 80. a control module; 90. and a wireless transmission module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 13, the present embodiment provides an intelligent filtering and converting device for foam lightweight soil dust treatment, which includes:
a housing 10; the housing 10 is provided with a fixed pipe 11; a flange plate 12 is arranged on the fixed pipeline 11; the shell 10 is also internally provided with a group of accommodating cavities 18, a group of driving cavities 17 and a plurality of groups of storage cavities 14; the fixed pipeline 11, the accommodating cavity 18, the driving cavity 17 and the storage cavity 14 are communicated;
a plurality of sets of retaining sleeves 20 respectively disposed in the plurality of sets of storage cavities 14; an intelligent filter element 30 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 20; the retaining sleeve 20 is resiliently raised and lowered in the storage chamber 14;
a drive mechanism 40 disposed in the drive chamber 17; the drive mechanism 40 is provided with a drive rod 45; the driving rod 45 is provided with a rotating assembly 46; the rotating assembly 46 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 18; the rotating assembly 46 is in contact with the sets of storage cavities 14;
a plurality of sets of locking blocks 70 respectively arranged on the housing 10; the locking block 70 extends into the storage cavity 14 to limit the position of the fixing sleeve 20; the driving rod 45 is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity 17, and the driving rod 45 is matched with the locking block 70;
wherein, the rotating component 46 rotates around the axis of the shell 10, so that the storage chamber 14 is switched between the closed state and the open state;
wherein the driving rod 45 rotates around the axis of the housing 10 to contact the locking block 70, so that the locking sleeve 20 is lifted in the storage chamber 14.
In this embodiment, when filtering dust, the multiple sets of intelligent filter elements 30 are respectively placed in the fixed sleeves 20 and fixed in the storage cavity 14, and then the fixed pipeline 11 of the housing 10 is placed on the air return port of the foam light soil operation station and connected through the flange 12;
then the foamed light soil operation station performs operation, and the generated dust is guided into the accommodating cavity 18 of the shell 10 from the air return opening and enters the storage cavity 14, because the rotating component 46 is in contact with the storage cavity 14, a group of storage cavities 14 are opened, the rest of storage cavities 14 are closed, the dust passes through the opened storage cavities 14 and is filtered by the intelligent filter element 30, meanwhile, the intelligent filter element 30 monitors the filtering condition, when the intelligent filter element 30 reaches a critical point, the driving mechanism 40 drives the driving rod 45 to rotate in the driving cavity 17, so that the rotating component 46 is driven to rotate, the storage cavity 14 which is opened previously is closed, and a group of storage cavities 14 in the rest of closed storage cavities 14 are opened, so that the dust filtering path is changed;
when the driving rod 45 rotates, the driving rod 45 can contact with the locking block 70, so that the locking block 70 releases the limit of the fixing sleeve 20, and the fixing sleeve 20 is ejected from the storage cavity 14;
the rotary component 46 which can rotate is arranged, so that the storage cavity 14 can be switched between a closed state and an opened state, when one group of intelligent filter cores 30 reach a critical point after filtration, the rotary component 46 can replace a filtration path, so that the other group of intelligent filter cores 30 perform filtration work, and the filtration work can be continuously performed, when a foam light soil operation station performs operation, the operation station does not need to be stopped for processing to replace the intelligent filter cores 30, and the concrete raw materials are prevented from being solidified to influence normal output when foam light soil is prepared;
through the rotatable rotating assembly 46, when the filtering path is switched, the intelligent filter element 30 reaching the critical point can be popped out of the storage cavity 14, so that the intelligent filter element 30 reaching the critical point can be replaced, and long-time stirring operation is facilitated;
can pivoted rotating assembly 46 through the aforesaid setting, can be so that store chamber 14 and close, open and switch, in foam light soil operation station preparation concrete, when a set of intelligent filter core 30 filtration efficiency is not enough, rotating assembly 46 can be so that the intelligent filter core 30 of multiunit in storing chamber 14 filters simultaneously for improve filterable efficiency, guarantee normal preparation process.
In the present case, the intelligent filter element 30 is a prior art, and not described in detail herein, and reference may be made to the intelligent dust-free filter device for foamed lightweight soil disclosed in chinese patent publication CN 217287672U;
the foamed light soil operation station is an LV-FP-100R foamed light soil operation station, and all frequency converters (VVVVF) and various weight and flow sensors are controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) so as to realize accurate proportioning of water, cement, foaming agent foam and various additives. Meanwhile, a density measuring device is arranged at the outlet of the device, and the finished product slurry is detected according to a set proportion, so that the automatic intelligent feedback adjustment function of the device is realized, and certainly, the flange 12 on the fixed pipeline 11 and the other set of flange 12 matched with the flange 12 need to be welded on the air return port;
the critical point for the smart filter cartridge 30 stated above is the maximum capacity of the smart filter cartridge 30.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 40 includes a driving frame 43, a plurality of sets of guide rods 42 slidably connected are disposed on the driving frame 43, the guide rods 42 are disposed on the housing 10, a driving spring 44 is sleeved on an outer wall of each guide rod 42, and the driving spring 44 is connected between the housing 10 and the driving frame 43;
the driving frame 43 is provided with a driving motor 41, and the driving motor 41 is in transmission connection with the driving rod 45 to drive the rotating assembly 46 to rotate.
In this embodiment, when the rotating assembly 46 rotates, the driving motor 41 drives the driving rod 45 to rotate in the driving cavity 17, so as to drive the rotating assembly 46 to rotate, so that the storage cavity 14 is switched between the closed state and the open state.
Specifically, the rotating assembly 46 includes a circular plate 463, the circular plate 463 is connected to the driving rod 45, a plurality of sets of driving sleeves 464 are disposed on the circular plate 463, an arc-shaped driving block 462 is disposed in the driving sleeves 464, and the arc-shaped driving block 462 extends into the storage cavity 14 for sealing;
the circular plate 463 is further provided with a filter hole 461 extending therethrough so that the accommodation chamber 18 and the storage chamber 14 communicate with each other.
In this embodiment, when the storage cavity 14 is in a switching state between closed and open states, the driving rod 45 drives the circular plate 463 to rotate, so that the circular plate 463 drives the arc-shaped driving block 462 to rotate, because the arc-shaped driving block 462 extends into the storage cavity 14 and contacts with the storage cavity 14, and the surface of the arc-shaped driving block 462 is arc-shaped, when the arc-shaped driving block 462 rotates along the axis of the driving rod 45, the circular plate 463 descends, so that the driving rod 45 and the driving frame 43 descend, and compress the driving spring 44, when the arc-shaped driving block 462 moves into another group of storage cavities 14, the driving spring 44 resets to drive the circular plate 463 to move upwards, so that the arc-shaped driving block 462 enters the storage cavity 14 to be sealed again, and certainly, in the process of the rotation of the circular plate, the filter hole 461 rotates along with the circular plate 463, so that the intelligent filter element 30 is switched to another group to filter dust;
through the matching between the arc-shaped driving block 462 and the storage cavities 14, when the intelligent filter cores 30 in one group of storage cavities 14 filter dust, other storage cavities 14 can be ensured to be in a closed state, so that other intelligent filter cores 30 can be protected in the process of keeping continuous filtering;
through the cooperation between the arc drive block 462 and the storage cavity 14 of the above-mentioned setting, when the arc drive block 462 is rotatory, can compress the driving spring 44, when the arc drive block 462 moves to another group storage cavity 14, the driving spring 44 that can compress resets, drives the arc drive block 462 and gets into to seal in the storage cavity 14, is convenient for improve the leakproofness of other storage cavities 14.
Specifically, the storage chamber 14 is provided with a first mounting portion 141, a second mounting portion 143, and a switching portion 144;
the first mounting part 141 is provided with a mounting spring 50, the mounting spring 50 is provided with a mounting sleeve 60, and the fixing sleeve 20 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 60;
the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 20 is provided with a threaded part 21, the outer wall of the threaded part 21 is sleeved with a positioning part 22, and the threaded part 21 is in threaded connection with the mounting sleeve 60.
In this embodiment, when adapter sleeve 20, intelligent filter core 30 were installed, arrange adapter sleeve 20 in installation sleeve 60 to be connected with installation sleeve 60 through screw thread portion 21, thereby make adapter sleeve 20 arrange in and store the chamber 14 on, follow afterwards impress adapter sleeve 20 to storing in the chamber 14, carry on spacingly can through latch segment 70.
Specifically, the second mounting portion 143 is provided with a mounting gasket 142, and the fixing sleeve 20 is in contact with the mounting gasket 142;
the switching part 144 is provided with a groove, the driving sleeve 464 is provided with a rotary sealing gasket 465, the diameter of the rotary sealing gasket 465 is larger than that of the switching part 144, and the arc-shaped driving block 462 extends into the switching part 144.
In this embodiment, the fixed sleeve 20 and the mounting gasket 142 are in interference fit;
when the circular plate 463 rotates, the arc-shaped driving block 462 drives the circular plate 463 to descend, so that the rotary gasket 465 is not contacted with the switching part 144 in the rotating process, and when the circular plate 463 is driven to ascend by the driving spring 44, the rotary gasket 465 is contacted with the switching part 144 to carry out sealing again;
the circular plate 463 which can be lifted and lowered through the arrangement can protect the rotary gasket 465, and prevent the rotary gasket 465 from contacting and rubbing with the switching part 144 in the rotating process to damage the rotary gasket 465.
Specifically, a first movable cavity 15 is arranged on the storage cavity 14, a second movable cavity 16 with an inner cavity communicated with the first movable cavity 15 is arranged on the first movable cavity 15, and a fixing ring 451 is arranged on the driving rod 45;
the locking block 70 is provided with a contact block 72, the contact block 72 is rotatably connected with a locking rod 71, the locking rod 71 is connected with the inner wall of the first movable cavity 15, the contact block 72 is arranged in the first movable cavity 15, the contact block 72 is in contact with the mounting sleeve 60, and the locking block 70 is arranged in the second movable cavity 16;
the fixing ring 451 is provided with an indicating lever 452 and an unlocking lever 453, and the fixing ring 451 is rotated such that the unlocking lever 453 is in contact with the locking block 70.
In this embodiment, when the indication rod 452 points to the intelligent filter cartridge 30 being used, the release rod 453 moves to between the two sets of locking blocks 70;
when the fixing sleeve 20 is connected in the mounting sleeve 60, the fixing sleeve 20 is pressed downwards, so that the mounting sleeve 60 descends to be in contact with the locking block 70, the locking block 70 is shifted to enable the locking block 70 to incline, meanwhile, the fixing sleeve 20 is pressed downwards again to enable the fixing sleeve 20 and the mounting sealing gasket 142 to be in interference fit, then, the locking block 70 returns to be in contact with the mounting sleeve 60, and the mounting sleeve 60 is limited;
when the driving rod 45 drives the fixing ring 451 to rotate, the indicating rod 452 points to another set of the intelligent filter cores 30 in use, and the unlocking rod 453 is in contact with the previous set of the locking blocks 70, so that the locking blocks 70 are tilted and do not contact with the installation sleeve 60, the limitation on the installation sleeve 60 is removed, the pressed installation sleeve 60 is reset, and the installation sleeve 60 drives the fixing sleeve 20 to pop out of the storage cavity 14; so that the smart filter cartridge 30 can be replaced.
Specifically, a tapered pipeline 111 is arranged on the fixed pipeline 11, the tapered pipeline 111 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 18, a sewage discharge pipeline 13 is also arranged on the shell 10, and a valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipeline 13;
the driving cavity 17 is further provided with an elastic pipeline 171, the elastic pipeline 171 is provided with a mounting ring 172, the mounting ring 172 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 45, and the mounting ring 172 is rotatably connected to the circular plate 463.
In this embodiment, when the housing 10 is filtered for a long time, dust is adsorbed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 18, and when the circular plate 463 is lifted, vibration is generated, so that the dust falls to the periphery of the tapered pipeline 111, and the dust is prevented from flowing back to the foamed light soil operation station to affect the product quality;
when the residues in the accommodating cavity 18 need to be cleaned, water is injected into the accommodating cavity 18 through the sewage discharge pipeline 13 for dilution, and the mixed liquid is discharged.
The use method of the intelligent filtering and converting device for the foam light soil dust treatment comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a filter element:
placing the intelligent filter element 30 in the fixed sleeves 20, and respectively connecting the multiple groups of fixed sleeves 20 in the multiple groups of installation sleeves 60 in a threaded manner, so that the multiple groups of fixed sleeves 20 are respectively placed in the multiple groups of storage cavities 14;
s2, pushing and locking:
respectively pushing multiple groups of fixed sleeves 20 to enable the installation sleeves 60 to enter the storage cavity 14, pushing the locking block 70 to enable the locking block 70 to move in the second movable cavity 16, driving the contact block 72 to move in the first movable cavity 15, enabling the contact block 72 to be in contact with the upper surface of the installation sleeve 60, limiting the installation sleeve 60, and fixing the fixed sleeves 20 in the storage cavity 14;
s3, installing a shell:
placing a fixed pipeline 11 of a shell 10 on an air return port of a foam light soil operation station, and connecting the fixed pipeline 11 through a flange plate 12;
s4, intelligent monitoring:
the foamed light soil operation station performs operation, and the generated dust is guided into the accommodating cavity 18 of the housing 10 from the air return port, enters the group of intelligent filter elements 30 through the filter holes 461, is filtered, and the intelligent filter elements 30 monitor the filtering condition;
s5, driving and adjusting:
when one group of intelligent filter cores 30 reaches a critical point, the driving motor 41 drives the driving rod 45 to rotate in the driving cavity 17, so that the rotating assembly 46 rotates, and the filter holes 461 rotate to another group of intelligent filter cores 30;
s6, unlocking limitation:
when the driving rod 45 rotates, the unlocking rod 453 is driven to rotate, and when the unlocking rod 453 is in contact with the locking block 70, the locking block 70 rotates around the axis of the locking rod 71, so that the locking block 70 is not in contact with the mounting sleeve 60;
s7, elastic lifting:
since the fixing sleeve 20 extends into the storage cavity 14, the mounting spring 50 needs to be extruded, and after the S6 unlocking limitation, the mounting spring 50 is reset to drive the mounting sleeve 60 to lift, so as to drive the fixing sleeve 20 to lift;
s8, standby implantation:
and repeating the S1 and the filter element installation, replacing the lifted intelligent filter element 30, executing the S2 and pushing and locking, and fixing the fixing sleeve 20 in the storage cavity 14.
The intelligent filtering system for the foam light soil dust treatment comprises an intelligent filtering and converting device for the foam light soil dust treatment;
the intelligent filter element 30 is connected with the control module 80, the driving motor 41 is provided with a wireless transmission module 90, and the wireless transmission module 90 is connected with the control module 80.
In this embodiment, the intelligent filter element 30 is used to monitor the filtration condition; the control module 80 is used for receiving the filtering condition of the intelligent filter element 30 and issuing a starting command; the wireless transmission module 90 is used for receiving the starting command and enabling the driving motor 41 to operate.
In this embodiment, when monitoring the filtering condition, each group of intelligent filter cores 30 individually monitors the filtering condition, and when the filtering intelligent filter core 30 detects that the filtering critical point is reached, the signal is transmitted to the control module 80, and at the same time, the control module 80 issues a start command, and transmits the start command to the wireless transmission module 90 to rotate the driving motor 41, thereby completing the switching of the storage cavity 14 between the closed state and the open state;
of course, how the intelligent filter element 30 monitors the filtering condition of itself and how to transmit information is not described in detail herein, and it is specifically referred to the intelligent dust-free filter device of foamed lightweight soil disclosed in chinese patent publication CN 217287672U.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Intelligent filter conversion equipment of foam light soil dust disposal, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a housing (10); the shell (10) is provided with a fixed pipeline (11); a flange plate (12) is arranged on the fixed pipeline (11); a group of accommodating cavities (18), a group of driving cavities (17) and a plurality of groups of storage cavities (14) are further arranged in the shell (10); the fixed pipeline (11), the accommodating cavity (18), the driving cavity (17) and the storage cavity (14) are communicated with each other;
a plurality of sets of fixed sleeves (20) respectively arranged in the plurality of sets of storage cavities (14); an intelligent filter element (30) is arranged in the fixed sleeve (20); the fixed sleeve (20) is elastically lifted in the storage cavity (14);
a drive mechanism (40) disposed in the drive chamber (17); the driving mechanism (40) is provided with a driving rod (45); a rotating assembly (46) is arranged on the driving rod (45); the rotating assembly (46) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (18); the rotating assembly (46) is in contact with the plurality of sets of storage cavities (14);
a plurality of groups of locking blocks (70) which are respectively arranged on the shell (10); the locking block (70) extends into the storage cavity (14) to limit the fixed sleeve (20); the driving rod (45) is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity (17), and the driving rod (45) is matched with the locking block (70);
wherein the rotating component (46) rotates around the axis of the shell (10) so that the storage cavity (14) is switched between a closed state and an open state;
wherein the driving rod (45) rotates around the axis of the shell (10) to contact with the locking block (70), so that the fixing sleeve (20) is lifted in the storage cavity (14).
2. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foam lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (40) comprises a driving frame (43), a plurality of groups of guide rods (42) which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged on the driving frame (43), the guide rods (42) are arranged on the shell (10), a driving spring (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of each guide rod (42), and the driving spring (44) is connected between the shell (10) and the driving frame (43);
the driving frame (43) is provided with a driving motor (41), the driving motor (41) is in transmission connection with a driving rod (45), and a rotating assembly (46) is driven to rotate.
3. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foamed lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (46) comprises a circular plate (463), the circular plate (463) is connected with a driving rod (45), a plurality of groups of driving sleeves (464) are arranged on the circular plate (463), arc-shaped driving blocks (462) are arranged in the driving sleeves (464), and the arc-shaped driving blocks (462) extend into the storage cavity (14) to be sealed;
the circular plate (463) is also provided with a filter hole (461) which penetrates through the circular plate, so that the accommodating cavity (18) and the storage cavity (14) are communicated.
4. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foamed lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the storage chamber (14) is provided with a first mounting part (141), a second mounting part (143) and a switching part (144);
the first mounting part (141) is provided with a mounting spring (50), the mounting spring (50) is provided with a mounting sleeve (60), and the fixing sleeve (20) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (60);
the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (20) is provided with a threaded portion (21), the outer wall of the threaded portion (21) is sleeved with a positioning portion (22), and the threaded portion (21) is in threaded connection with the installation sleeve (60).
5. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foamed lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the second mounting part (143) is provided with a mounting sealing gasket (142), and the fixing sleeve (20) is in contact with the mounting sealing gasket (142);
the switching part (144) is provided with a groove, the driving sleeve (464) is provided with a rotary sealing gasket (465), the diameter of the rotary sealing gasket (465) is larger than that of the switching part (144), and the arc-shaped driving block (462) extends into the switching part (144).
6. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foamed lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a first movable cavity (15) is arranged on the storage cavity (14), a second movable cavity (16) with an inner cavity communicated with the first movable cavity (15) is arranged on the first movable cavity, and a fixing ring (451) is arranged on the driving rod (45);
the locking block (70) is provided with a contact block (72), a locking rod (71) is rotatably connected to the contact block (72), the locking rod (71) is connected with the inner wall of the first movable cavity (15), the contact block (72) is arranged in the first movable cavity (15), the contact block (72) is in contact with the mounting sleeve (60), and the locking block (70) is arranged in the second movable cavity (16);
the fixed ring (451) is provided with an indicating rod (452) and an unlocking rod (453), and the fixed ring (451) rotates to enable the unlocking rod (453) to be in contact with the locking block (70).
7. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foam lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with tapered pipeline (111) on fixed pipeline (11), tapered pipeline (111) set up in holding chamber (18), still be provided with sewage pipes (13) on casing (10), be provided with the valve on sewage pipes (13).
8. The intelligent filtering and converting device for the foamed lightweight soil dust treatment according to claim 3, wherein: still be provided with elastic conduit (171) on drive chamber (17), be provided with collar (172) on elastic conduit (171), collar (172) cover is established on the outer wall of actuating lever (45), collar (172) rotate to be connected on plectane (463).
9. The use method of the intelligent foam light soil dust treatment filtering and converting device based on any one of claims 1 to 8 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a filter element:
the intelligent filter element (30) is placed in the fixed sleeves (20), and the multiple groups of fixed sleeves (20) are respectively in threaded connection with the multiple groups of mounting sleeves (60), so that the multiple groups of fixed sleeves (20) are respectively placed in the multiple groups of storage cavities (14);
s2, pushing and locking:
respectively pushing multiple groups of fixed sleeves (20) to enable the installation sleeves (60) to enter the storage cavity (14), pushing the locking block (70) to enable the locking block (70) to move in the second movable cavity (16), driving the contact block (72) to move in the first movable cavity (15), enabling the contact block (72) to be in contact with the upper surface of the installation sleeves (60), limiting the installation sleeves (60), and fixing the fixed sleeves (20) in the storage cavity (14);
s3, installing a shell:
placing a fixed pipeline (11) of a shell (10) on an air return port of a foam light soil operation station, and connecting the fixed pipeline through a flange plate (12);
s4, intelligent monitoring:
the foamed light soil operation station performs operation, generated dust is guided into the accommodating cavity (18) of the shell (10) from the air return port and enters the group of intelligent filter elements (30) through the filter holes (461) for filtering, and the intelligent filter elements (30) monitor the filtering condition;
s5, driving and adjusting:
when one group of intelligent filter cores (30) reaches a critical point, the driving motor (41) drives the driving rod (45) to rotate in the driving cavity (17), so that the rotating assembly (46) rotates, and the filter holes (461) rotate to the other group of intelligent filter cores (30);
s6, unlocking limitation:
when the driving rod (45) rotates, the unlocking rod (453) is driven to rotate, and when the unlocking rod (453) is in contact with the locking block (70), the locking block (70) rotates around the axis of the locking rod (71), so that the locking block (70) is not in contact with the mounting sleeve (60);
s7, elastic lifting:
the fixing sleeve (20) extends into the storage cavity (14), the mounting spring (50) needs to be extruded, and after S6 and unlocking limitation, the mounting spring (50) resets to drive the mounting sleeve (60) to lift, so that the fixing sleeve (20) is driven to lift;
s8, standby implantation:
and repeating the S1 and the filter element installation, replacing the lifted intelligent filter element (30), executing the S2 and pushing and locking, and fixing the fixing sleeve (20) in the storage cavity (14).
10. Intelligent filtration system of foam light soil dust disposal, its characterized in that: the system comprises the intelligent foam lightweight soil dust treatment filtering and converting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8;
the intelligent filter core (30) is connected with the control module (80), a wireless transmission module (90) is arranged on the driving motor (41), and the wireless transmission module (90) is connected with the control module (80).
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| CN202211507473.1A CN115845523B (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Intelligent filtering and converting device and system for foam light soil dust treatment and use method |
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| CN202211507473.1A CN115845523B (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Intelligent filtering and converting device and system for foam light soil dust treatment and use method |
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| CN115845523B CN115845523B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| CN116557189A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-08-08 | 江苏佳鑫环保工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment electric energy conversion storage system |
| CN117563355A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-02-20 | 共益合创集团有限公司 | Waste heat recycling device and method |
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| CN117563355B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-22 | 共益合创集团有限公司 | Waste heat recycling device and method |
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| CN115845523B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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