CN115845308A - Forest is put out a fire and is sprayed water cannon with rotation type - Google Patents

Forest is put out a fire and is sprayed water cannon with rotation type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115845308A
CN115845308A CN202310141281.1A CN202310141281A CN115845308A CN 115845308 A CN115845308 A CN 115845308A CN 202310141281 A CN202310141281 A CN 202310141281A CN 115845308 A CN115845308 A CN 115845308A
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China
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fixedly connected
seat
gear
motor
lower side
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CN202310141281.1A
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CN115845308B (en
Inventor
包志强
赵文太
刘金龙
解小峰
梁江涛
邵飞
张鹏远
周继磊
孟晓晔
付德刚
张文会
邢成龙
郭建曜
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Shandong Forestry Protection And Development Service Center
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Shandong Forestry Protection And Development Service Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary type jet water cannon for forest fire extinguishing, which comprises an input pipe, a first driven gear, a bottom plate, a first swing switching mechanism, an internal gear, a first motor, a first driving gear, a first rotating seat, a two-way water delivery mechanism, a second driven gear, a connecting gear, a second swing switching mechanism, a movable seat, a double-jet mechanism, a second driving gear, a second motor and a third driven gear, wherein the first motor is connected with the first driven gear; the rotary seat is driven to integrally rotate by the first motor, so that the fire extinguishing requirements in different directions are met, and the rotary seat can be driven to integrally rotate and swing by matching with the first swing switching mechanism, so that water columns sprayed out by manual horizontal swinging can be simulated, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved; the second swing switching mechanism can drive the movable seat to integrally swing in a rotating mode, so that water columns sprayed by manual vertical swinging can be simulated, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.

Description

Forest is put out a fire with rotation type injection water cannon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forest fire-extinguishing equipment, in particular to a rotary type water-jet monitor for forest fire extinguishment.
Background
For field fire extinguishing, no method, technology and equipment for quickly extinguishing forest fire are found internationally, generally, after the fire occurs, an artificial fire extinguishing mode is adopted, and forest trees are dense due to complex field topography and open environment; especially, the methane gas in the forest causes the fire to be more fierce, the spreading speed is high, and the fire extinguishing medium is often not enough on the spot, so the fire is difficult to control, the time and money are often consumed, the fire extinguishing cannot be controlled in time, and the serious loss of natural resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a rotary type water cannon for forest fire extinguishing, which solves the problem that the existing rotary type water cannon for forest fire extinguishing can rotate but cannot control the water cannon to work according to a manual control mode, so that the fire extinguishing effect is influenced.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a forest is put out a fire and is sprayed water cannon with rotation type, includes the mount pad, and its innovation point lies in: the device also comprises an input pipe, a first driven gear, a bottom plate, a first swing switching mechanism, an inner gear, a first motor, a first driving gear, a rotating seat, a two-way water delivery mechanism, a second driven gear, a connecting gear, a second swing switching mechanism, a movable seat, a double-injection mechanism, a second driving gear, a second motor and a third driven gear; the center of the upper side of the mounting seat is movably connected with a rotating seat, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected inside an opening at the lower side of the mounting seat; the left lower side of the input pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the left lower side of the mounting seat, and the outside of the upper side of the input pipe is movably connected to the inside of the center of the lower side of the rotating seat; the first driven gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary seat, and an internal gear is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the first driven gear; the first swing switching mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the right lower side of the mounting seat, and the upper side of the first swing switching mechanism is connected with the inner gear; the motor I is fixedly connected to the right lower side inside the mounting seat, a driving gear I is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor I, and the driving gear I is connected with a driven gear I; the bidirectional water delivery mechanism is arranged in the rotary seat, and the center of the lower side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism is communicated with an outlet at the upper right side of the input pipe; the movable seat is movably connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the rotating seat, a double-spraying mechanism is arranged in the movable seat, and an inlet on the side surface of the double-spraying mechanism is communicated with an outlet on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism; the driven gear II is fixedly connected to the outer part of the right lower side of the movable seat; the second swing switching mechanism is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the rotating seat; the connecting gear is movably connected to the right upper corner of the inner side of the rotating seat, the upper side of the connecting gear is connected with the second swing switching mechanism, and the lower side of the connecting gear is connected with the upper side of the second driven gear; the second motor is fixedly connected to the left upper side of the rotating seat, and a second driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the right side of the second motor; the third driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower left side of the movable seat, and the upper side of the third driven gear is connected with the second driving gear.
Preferably, the structure of the second swing switching mechanism is consistent with that of the first swing switching mechanism, and the specific mechanism of the first swing switching mechanism comprises an outer shell, an output gear, a spline shaft, a transmission gear, a guide hole, a rack, a T-shaped shaft, a cylinder, a third motor, a turntable, a fixed shaft, a guide groove seat and a guide groove; a transverse guide hole is formed in the right upper side of the outer shell, and a rack is movably connected in the guide hole; the lower side of the spline shaft is movably connected in a vertical hole formed in the right side of the outer shell, the end part of the upper side of the spline shaft is fixedly connected with an output gear, the outer part of the lower side of the spline shaft is connected with a spline hole formed in the center of the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is connected with the rack; the air cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected inside the right lower side of the outer shell, the end part of a piston rod on the upper side of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a T-shaped shaft, and the outer part of the T-shaped shaft is movably connected inside the center of the lower side of the spline shaft; the motor III is fixedly connected inside the left lower side of the outer shell, and an output shaft on the upper side of the motor III is fixedly connected with a turntable; a vertical fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the turntable; the middle of the right side of the guide groove seat is fixedly connected to the end part of the left side of the rack, the middle of the guide groove seat is provided with a longitudinal guide groove, and the inside of the guide groove is movably connected with the outside of the fixed shaft.
Preferably, the axis of the output shaft of the motor III is parallel to the axis of the spline shaft.
Preferably, the specific mechanism of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism comprises an inner annular groove, a side delivery hole, a valve core and a handle; the inner annular groove is arranged in the center of the lower side of the rotary seat, and the inner part of the inner annular groove is communicated with an outlet at the upper right side of the input pipe; the side delivery port is two, and two the side delivery port is established respectively in the roating seat left and right sides inside, two side delivery port downside opening all is linked together with the inside of interior annular groove, two the inside swing joint of side delivery port upside all has the case, and the equal fixedly connected with handle of case outside end.
Preferably, the double-injection mechanism comprises an injection head, a movable pipe body, a fixed pipe, an inner cavity, a screw, a motor IV and a nut seat; the inner cavity is arranged in the center of the movable seat, and the center of the inner cavity is movably connected with a screw rod; the two fixed pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity, the outer parts of the two fixed pipes are movably connected with a movable pipe body, a nut seat is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the movable pipe bodies, a threaded hole formed in the center of the nut seat is connected with a screw rod, an injection head is fixedly connected to an opening at the upper side of each fixed pipe, and inlets at the lower sides of the two fixed pipes are respectively communicated with outlets corresponding to the upper sides of the two-way water delivery mechanisms; four fixed connection of motor are in sliding seat downside central authorities, four upside output shafts of motor and screw rod downside center fixed connection.
Preferably, the motor four is a reduction motor.
Preferably, a thrust ball bearing is arranged between the top surface of the mounting seat and the step surface on the lower side of the rotating seat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The rotary seat is driven to integrally rotate by the first motor, so that the fire extinguishing requirements of different directions are met, and the rotary seat can be driven to integrally rotate and swing by matching with the first swing switching mechanism, so that water columns sprayed by manual horizontal swinging can be simulated, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.
(2) The second swing switching mechanism arranged in the fire extinguishing device can drive the movable seat to integrally rotate and swing, so that water columns sprayed by manual vertical swinging can be simulated, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.
(3) The two injection heads are arranged in the double-injection mechanism, so that the fire extinguishing effect of the water cannon is improved, and in addition, the matched valve core can be used according to the selection of one injection head, so that the fire extinguishing requirements under different conditions are met.
(4) The motor IV arranged in the double-spraying mechanism can drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the nut seat can drive the two movable pipe bodies to extend out together, the spraying effect of the water cannon is improved, and the fire extinguishing effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing switching mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bidirectional water delivery mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the dual injection mechanism.
1-mounting a base; 2-an input tube; 3-a driven gear I; 4-a bottom plate; 5-a first swing switching mechanism; 6-internal gear; 7, a first motor; 8, a first driving gear; 9-a rotating seat; 10-a bidirectional water delivery mechanism; 11-driven gear two; 12-connecting gear; 13-swing switching mechanism two; 14-a movable seat; 15-double injection mechanism; 16-a second driving gear; 17-motor two; 18-driven gear three; 51-an outer shell; 52-output gear; 53-a splined shaft; 54-a drive gear; 55-a guide hole; 56-rack; 57-T-shaped shaft; 58-cylinder; 59-motor three; 510-a turntable; 511-fixed axis; 512-guide slot seat; 513-a guide groove; 101-an inner annular groove; 102-side delivery holes; 103-a valve core; 104-a handle; 151-an injector head; 152-a movable tube body; 153-fixed tube; 154-lumen; 155-screw; 156-Motor four; 157-nut seat.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a rotary type jet water cannon for forest fire extinguishing comprises a mounting seat 1, an input pipe 2, a driven gear I3, a bottom plate 4, a swing switching mechanism I5, an internal gear 6, a motor I7, a driving gear I8, a rotary seat 9, a bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10, a driven gear II 11, a connecting gear 12, a swing switching mechanism II 13, a movable seat 14, a double-jet mechanism 15, a driving gear II 16, a motor II 17 and a driven gear III 18; the center of the upper side of the mounting seat 1 is movably connected with a rotating seat 9, and a bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected inside an opening at the lower side of the mounting seat 1; the left lower side of the input pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the inside of the left lower side of the mounting seat 1, and the outside of the upper side of the input pipe 2 is movably connected with the inside of the center of the lower side of the rotating seat 9; the first driven gear 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 9, and an internal gear 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the first driven gear 3; the first swing switching mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the lower right side of the mounting seat 1, and the upper side of the first swing switching mechanism 5 is connected with the inner gear 6; the motor I7 is fixedly connected to the right lower side inside the mounting seat 1, a driving gear I8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor I7, and the driving gear I8 is connected with the driven gear I3; the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 is arranged inside the rotary seat 9, and the center of the lower side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 is communicated with an outlet at the upper right side of the input pipe 2; the movable seat 14 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating seat 9, a double-injection mechanism 15 is arranged inside the movable seat 14, and an inlet on the side surface of the double-injection mechanism 15 is communicated with an outlet on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10; the driven gear II 11 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower right side of the movable seat 14; the second swing switching mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the rotating seat 9; the connecting gear 12 is movably connected to the upper right corner of the inner side of the rotating seat 9, the upper side of the connecting gear 12 is connected with the second swing switching mechanism 13, and the lower side of the connecting gear 12 is connected with the upper side of the second driven gear 11; the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the rotating seat 9, and a second driving gear 16 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the right side of the second motor 17; the third driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower left side of the movable seat 14, the upper side of the third driven gear 18 is connected with the second driving gear 16, and therefore the third driven gear 18 and the movable seat 14 can be driven to integrally rotate at a certain spraying angle through the second driving gear 16.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a rotary type jet water cannon for forest fire extinguishing comprises a mounting seat 1, an input pipe 2, a driven gear I3, a bottom plate 4, a swing switching mechanism I5, an internal gear 6, a motor I7, a driving gear I8, a rotary seat 9, a bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10, a driven gear II 11, a connecting gear 12, a swing switching mechanism II 13, a movable seat 14, a double-jet mechanism 15, a driving gear II 16, a motor II 17 and a driven gear III 18; the center of the upper side of the mounting seat 1 is movably connected with a rotating seat 9, and a bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected inside an opening at the lower side of the mounting seat 1; the left lower side of the input pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the inside of the left lower side of the mounting seat 1, and the outside of the upper side of the input pipe 2 is movably connected with the inside of the center of the lower side of the rotating seat 9; the first driven gear 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 9, and an internal gear 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the first driven gear 3; the first swing switching mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the lower right side of the mounting seat 1, and the upper side of the first swing switching mechanism 5 is connected with the inner gear 6; the motor I7 is fixedly connected to the right lower side inside the mounting seat 1, a driving gear I8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor I7, and the driving gear I8 is connected with the driven gear I3; the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 is arranged in the rotary seat 9, and the center of the lower side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 is communicated with an outlet on the upper right side of the input pipe 2; the movable seat 14 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating seat 9, a double-injection mechanism 15 is arranged inside the movable seat 14, and an inlet on the side surface of the double-injection mechanism 15 is communicated with an outlet on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10; the driven gear II 11 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the right lower side of the movable seat 14; the second swing switching mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the rotating seat 9; the connecting gear 12 is movably connected to the upper right corner of the inner side of the rotating seat 9, the upper side of the connecting gear 12 is connected with the second swing switching mechanism 13, and the lower side of the connecting gear 12 is connected with the upper side of the second driven gear 11; the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the rotating seat 9, and a second driving gear 16 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the right side of the second motor 17; the third driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower left side of the movable seat 14, the upper side of the third driven gear 18 is connected with the second driving gear 16, and therefore the third driven gear 18 and the movable seat 14 can be driven to integrally rotate at a certain spraying angle through the second driving gear 16.
As shown in fig. 2, the second swing switching mechanism 13 corresponds to the first swing switching mechanism 5, and the specific mechanism of the first swing switching mechanism 5 includes an outer housing 51, an output gear 52, a spline shaft 53, a transmission gear 54, a guide hole 55, a rack 56, a T-shaped shaft 57, an air cylinder 58, a motor three 59, a rotating disc 510, a fixed shaft 511, a guide slot holder 512 and a guide slot 513; a transverse guide hole 55 is formed in the right upper side of the outer shell 51, and a rack 56 is movably connected in the guide hole 55; the lower side of the spline shaft 53 is movably connected in a vertical hole arranged at the right side of the outer shell 51, the end part of the upper side of the spline shaft 53 is fixedly connected with an output gear 52, the outer part of the lower side of the spline shaft 53 is connected with a spline hole arranged in the center of a transmission gear 54, and the transmission gear 54 is connected with a rack 56; the air cylinder 58 is vertically and fixedly connected to the inside of the right lower side of the outer shell 51, the end part of a piston rod on the upper side of the air cylinder 58 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped shaft 57, and the outside of the T-shaped shaft 57 is movably connected to the inside of the center of the lower side of the spline shaft 53; the motor III 59 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the left lower side of the outer shell 51, and a rotary disc 510 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper side of the motor III 59; a vertical fixing shaft 511 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the rotating disc 510; the center of the right side of the guide groove seat 512 is fixedly connected to the end part of the left side of the rack 56, the center of the guide groove seat 512 is provided with a longitudinal guide groove 513, and the inside of the guide groove 513 is movably connected with the outside of the fixed shaft 511.
Wherein, the axis of the output shaft of the motor III 59 is parallel to the axis of the spline shaft 53.
As shown in fig. 3, the specific mechanism of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 includes an inner annular groove 101, a side delivery hole 102, a valve core 103 and a handle 104; the inner annular groove 101 is formed in the center of the lower side of the rotating seat 9, and the inner part of the inner annular groove 101 is communicated with an outlet on the upper right side of the input pipe 2; the number of the side conveying holes 102 is two, the two side conveying holes 102 are respectively arranged in the left side and the right side of the rotating base 9, openings in the lower sides of the two side conveying holes 102 are communicated with the inner portion of the inner annular groove 101, the inner portions of the upper sides of the two side conveying holes 102 are movably connected with the valve core 103, and the outer end portions of the valve core 103 are fixedly connected with the handle 104.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a rotary type spraying water cannon for forest fire extinguishing comprises a mounting base 1, an input pipe 2, a first driven gear 3, a bottom plate 4, a first swing switching mechanism 5, an internal gear 6, a first motor 7, a first driving gear 8, a rotary base 9, a two-way water delivery mechanism 10, a second driven gear 11, a connecting gear 12, a second swing switching mechanism 13, a movable base 14, a two-way spraying mechanism 15, a second driving gear 16, a second motor 17 and a third driven gear 18; the center of the upper side of the mounting seat 1 is movably connected with a rotating seat 9, and a bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected inside an opening at the lower side of the mounting seat 1; the left lower side of the input pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the inside of the left lower side of the mounting seat 1, and the outside of the upper side of the input pipe 2 is movably connected with the inside of the center of the lower side of the rotating seat 9; the first driven gear 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 9, and an internal gear 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the first driven gear 3; the first swing switching mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the lower right side of the mounting seat 1, and the upper side of the first swing switching mechanism 5 is connected with the inner gear 6; the motor I7 is fixedly connected to the right lower side inside the mounting seat 1, a driving gear I8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor I7, and the driving gear I8 is connected with the driven gear I3; the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 is arranged inside the rotary seat 9, and the center of the lower side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 is communicated with an outlet at the upper right side of the input pipe 2; the movable seat 14 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating seat 9, a double-injection mechanism 15 is arranged inside the movable seat 14, and an inlet on the side surface of the double-injection mechanism 15 is communicated with an outlet on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10; the driven gear II 11 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the right lower side of the movable seat 14; the second swing switching mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the rotating seat 9; the connecting gear 12 is movably connected to the upper right corner of the inner side of the rotating seat 9, the upper side of the connecting gear 12 is connected with the second swing switching mechanism 13, and the lower side of the connecting gear 12 is connected with the upper side of the second driven gear 11; the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the rotating seat 9, and a second driving gear 16 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the right side of the second motor 17; the third driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower left side of the movable seat 14, the upper side of the third driven gear 18 is connected with the second driving gear 16, and therefore the third driven gear 18 and the movable seat 14 can be driven to integrally rotate at a certain spraying angle through the second driving gear 16.
As shown in fig. 2, the second swing switching mechanism 13 corresponds to the first swing switching mechanism 5, and the specific mechanism of the first swing switching mechanism 5 includes an outer housing 51, an output gear 52, a spline shaft 53, a transmission gear 54, a guide hole 55, a rack 56, a T-shaped shaft 57, an air cylinder 58, a motor three 59, a rotating disc 510, a fixed shaft 511, a guide slot holder 512 and a guide slot 513; a transverse guide hole 55 is formed in the right upper side of the outer shell 51, and a rack 56 is movably connected in the guide hole 55; the lower side of the spline shaft 53 is movably connected in a vertical hole arranged on the right side of the outer shell 51, the end part of the upper side of the spline shaft 53 is fixedly connected with an output gear 52, the outer part of the lower side of the spline shaft 53 is connected with a spline hole arranged in the center of a transmission gear 54, and the transmission gear 54 is connected with a rack 56; the air cylinder 58 is vertically and fixedly connected to the inside of the right lower side of the outer shell 51, the end part of a piston rod on the upper side of the air cylinder 58 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped shaft 57, and the outside of the T-shaped shaft 57 is movably connected to the inside of the center of the lower side of the spline shaft 53; the motor III 59 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the left lower side of the outer shell 51, and a rotary disc 510 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor III 59; a vertical fixing shaft 511 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the rotating disc 510; the center of the right side of the guide groove seat 512 is fixedly connected to the end part of the left side of the rack 56, the center of the guide groove seat 512 is provided with a longitudinal guide groove 513, and the inside of the guide groove 513 is movably connected with the outside of the fixed shaft 511.
Wherein, the axis of the output shaft of the motor III 59 is parallel to the axis of the spline shaft 53.
As shown in fig. 3, the specific mechanism of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10 includes an inner annular groove 101, a side delivery hole 102, a valve core 103 and a handle 104; the inner annular groove 101 is formed in the center of the lower side of the rotating seat 9, and the inner part of the inner annular groove 101 is communicated with an outlet on the upper right side of the input pipe 2; the number of the side conveying holes 102 is two, the two side conveying holes 102 are respectively arranged inside the left side and the right side of the rotating base 9, openings at the lower sides of the two side conveying holes 102 are communicated with the inside of the inner annular groove 101, the valve core 103 is movably connected inside the upper side of the two side conveying holes 102, and the outer end part of the valve core 103 is fixedly connected with a handle 104.
As shown in fig. 4, the specific structure of the dual-injection mechanism 15 includes an injection head 151, a movable tube body 152, a fixed tube 153, an inner cavity 154, a screw 155, a motor four 156, and a nut seat 157; the inner cavity 154 is arranged in the center of the movable seat 14, and a screw 155 is movably connected to the center of the inner cavity 154; the number of the fixed pipes 153 is two, the two fixed pipes 153 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity 154, the outer parts of the two fixed pipes 153 are movably connected with the movable pipe body 152, the lower side of the movable pipe body 152 is fixedly connected with the nut seat 157, the threaded hole formed in the center of the nut seat 157 is connected with the screw 155, the upper side opening of the two fixed pipes 153 is respectively and fixedly connected with the injection head 151, and the lower side inlets of the two fixed pipes 153 are respectively communicated with the corresponding outlets on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism 10; the fourth motor 156 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the movable seat 14, and an output shaft on the upper side of the fourth motor 156 is fixedly connected with the center of the lower side of the screw 155.
The motor IV 156 is a speed reducing motor, so that the driving stability and reliability are improved; and a thrust ball bearing is arranged between the top surface of the mounting seat 1 and the step surface at the lower side of the rotating seat 9, so that friction is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
The using state of the invention is as follows: the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, when in use, high-pressure water firstly enters the inner annular groove 101 through the input pipe 2, then is conveyed to the corresponding fixed pipe 153 and the movable pipe body 152 through the side conveying hole 102, and then is sprayed out through the spraying head 151 for fire extinguishing operation, the motor I7 arranged here can drive the rotary seat 9 to rotate integrally, thereby meeting the requirements of fire extinguishing in different directions, in addition, the swing switching mechanism I5 can drive the rotary seat 9 to rotate and swing integrally, thereby simulating the water column sprayed by manual horizontal swinging, further improving the fire extinguishing effect, the swing switching mechanism II 13 arranged here can drive the movable seat 14 to rotate and swing integrally, thereby simulating the water column sprayed by manual vertical swinging, further improving the fire extinguishing effect, in addition, the two spraying heads 151 arranged in the double spraying mechanism 15 can drive the screw 155 to rotate, thereby driving the two spraying heads to rotate, further improving the fire extinguishing effect, further, the spraying effect is improved by using the screw 155 arranged in cooperation with the valve core 103 according to select one spraying head, thereby meeting the requirements of fire extinguishing under different conditions.
In the case of the control mode of the invention, which is controlled by manual actuation or by means of existing automation techniques, the wiring diagram of the power elements and the provision of power are known in the art and the invention is primarily intended to protect the mechanical means, so that the control mode and wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the basic and essential features and advantages of the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a forest is put out a fire and is sprayed water cannon with rotation type, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base plate (4), a swing switching mechanism I (5), an internal gear (6), a motor I (7), a driving gear I (8), a rotary seat (9), a bidirectional water delivery mechanism (10), a driven gear II (11), a connecting gear (12), a swing switching mechanism II (13), a movable seat (14), a double-injection mechanism (15), a driving gear II (16), a motor II (17) and a driven gear III (18);
the center of the upper side of the mounting seat (1) is movably connected with a rotating seat (9), and a bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected inside an opening at the lower side of the mounting seat (1);
the left lower side of the input pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the left lower side of the mounting seat (1), and the outside of the upper side of the input pipe (2) is movably connected to the inside of the center of the lower side of the rotating seat (9);
the first driven gear (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (9), and an internal gear (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the first driven gear (3);
the first swing switching mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the right lower side of the mounting base (1), and the upper side of the first swing switching mechanism (5) is connected with the internal gear (6);
the motor I (7) is fixedly connected to the right lower side inside the mounting seat (1), a driving gear I (8) is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor I (7), and the driving gear I (8) is connected with the driven gear I (3);
the bidirectional water delivery mechanism (10) is arranged in the rotary seat (9), and the center of the lower side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism (10) is communicated with an outlet on the upper right side of the input pipe (2);
the movable seat (14) is movably connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the rotating seat (9), a double-spraying mechanism (15) is arranged inside the movable seat (14), and an inlet on the side surface of the double-spraying mechanism (15) is communicated with an outlet on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism (10);
the driven gear II (11) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the right lower side of the movable seat (14);
the second swing switching mechanism (13) is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the rotating seat (9);
the connecting gear (12) is movably connected to the right upper corner of the inner side of the rotating seat (9), the upper side of the connecting gear (12) is connected with the second swing switching mechanism (13), and the lower side of the connecting gear (12) is connected with the upper side of the second driven gear (11);
the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left upper side of the rotating seat (9), and a second driving gear (16) is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the right side of the second motor (17);
the driven gear III (18) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the left lower side of the movable seat (14), and the upper side of the driven gear III (18) is connected with the driving gear II (16).
2. A rotary jet water cannon for forest fire fighting according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the second swing switching mechanism (13) is consistent with that of the first swing switching mechanism (5), and the specific mechanism of the first swing switching mechanism (5) comprises an outer shell (51), an output gear (52), a spline shaft (53), a transmission gear (54), a guide hole (55), a rack (56), a T-shaped shaft (57), an air cylinder (58), a motor III (59), a rotary table (510), a fixed shaft (511), a guide slot seat (512) and a guide slot (513);
a transverse guide hole (55) is formed in the right upper side of the outer shell (51), and a rack (56) is movably connected in the guide hole (55);
the lower side of the spline shaft (53) is movably connected into a vertical hole formed in the right side of the outer shell (51), the end part of the upper side of the spline shaft (53) is fixedly connected with an output gear (52), the outer part of the lower side of the spline shaft (53) is connected with a spline hole formed in the inner part of the center of the transmission gear (54), and the transmission gear (54) is connected with the rack (56);
the air cylinder (58) is vertically and fixedly connected inside the right lower side of the outer shell (51), the end part of a piston rod on the upper side of the air cylinder (58) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped shaft (57), and the outside of the T-shaped shaft (57) is movably connected inside the center of the lower side of the spline shaft (53);
the motor III (59) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the left lower side of the outer shell (51), and a rotary disc (510) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper side of the motor III (59);
a vertical fixed shaft (511) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the rotary table (510);
the center of the right side of the guide groove seat (512) is fixedly connected to the end part of the left side of the rack (56), a longitudinal guide groove (513) is formed in the center of the guide groove seat (512), and the inside of the guide groove (513) is movably connected with the outside of the fixed shaft (511).
3. A rotary jet water cannon for forest fire fighting according to claim 2, wherein: the axis of the output shaft of the motor III (59) is parallel to the axis of the spline shaft (53).
4. The rotary type water cannon for forest fire fighting according to claim 1, wherein: the specific mechanism of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism (10) comprises an inner annular groove (101), a side delivery hole (102), a valve core (103) and a handle (104);
the inner annular groove (101) is formed in the center of the lower side of the rotating seat (9), and the inner part of the inner annular groove (101) is communicated with an outlet on the upper right side of the input pipe (2);
the two side conveying holes (102) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the rotating seat (9), openings in the lower sides of the two side conveying holes (102) are communicated with the inner portion of the inner annular groove (101), the inner portions of the upper sides of the two side conveying holes (102) are movably connected with the valve cores (103), and the outer ends of the valve cores (103) are fixedly connected with handles (104).
5. A rotary jet water cannon for forest fire fighting according to claim 1, wherein: the double-injection mechanism (15) comprises an injection head (151), a movable pipe body (152), a fixed pipe (153), an inner cavity (154), a screw (155), a motor IV (156) and a nut seat (157);
the inner cavity (154) is arranged in the center of the movable seat (14), and the center of the inner cavity (154) is movably connected with a screw rod (155);
the two fixed pipes (153) are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity (154), the outer parts of the two fixed pipes (153) are movably connected with a movable pipe body (152), a nut seat (157) is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the movable pipe bodies (152), a threaded hole formed in the center of the nut seat (157) is connected with a screw rod (155), the upper side openings of the two fixed pipes (153) are respectively and fixedly connected with a spray head (151), and lower side inlets of the two fixed pipes (153) are respectively communicated with corresponding outlets on the upper side of the bidirectional water delivery mechanism (10);
the motor four (156) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the movable seat (14), and an output shaft on the upper side of the motor four (156) is fixedly connected with the center of the lower side of the screw rod (155).
6. A rotary type water cannon for forest fire fighting according to claim 5, wherein: the fourth motor (156) is a speed reducing motor.
7. A rotary jet water cannon for forest fire fighting according to claim 1, wherein: and a thrust ball bearing is arranged between the top surface of the mounting seat (1) and the step surface on the lower side of the rotating seat (9).
CN202310141281.1A 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Rotary jet water cannon for forest fire extinguishment Active CN115845308B (en)

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CN115845308B CN115845308B (en) 2023-06-13

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206745804U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-15 陕西亿美万泰科技有限公司 A kind of fire extinguisher with autoamtic positioning function to spray water
CN206809592U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 陕西亿美万泰科技有限公司 A kind of booster for fire fighting water gun
CN110639154A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-03 象山奋凡消防科技有限公司 A remove auxiliary device for fire hose when putting out a fire
CN111214371A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-02 南通大学附属医院 External chest compression device for severe medical treatment
CN111773592A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-16 金栋 Novel carbon dioxide fire extinguishing structure
CN113274662A (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-20 中鸣信(廊坊)科技有限公司 Forest fire extinguishing trolley
CN214020099U (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-08-24 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 Novel rotary spraying structure for desulfurization system
CN214485408U (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-10-26 中安合顺物联网技术(山东)有限公司 Movable Internet of things fire extinguishing device for fire operation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206745804U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-15 陕西亿美万泰科技有限公司 A kind of fire extinguisher with autoamtic positioning function to spray water
CN206809592U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 陕西亿美万泰科技有限公司 A kind of booster for fire fighting water gun
CN110639154A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-03 象山奋凡消防科技有限公司 A remove auxiliary device for fire hose when putting out a fire
CN113274662A (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-20 中鸣信(廊坊)科技有限公司 Forest fire extinguishing trolley
CN111214371A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-02 南通大学附属医院 External chest compression device for severe medical treatment
CN111773592A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-16 金栋 Novel carbon dioxide fire extinguishing structure
CN214020099U (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-08-24 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 Novel rotary spraying structure for desulfurization system
CN214485408U (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-10-26 中安合顺物联网技术(山东)有限公司 Movable Internet of things fire extinguishing device for fire operation

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