CN1158413A - Paper thickness dynamic measuring tech. - Google Patents

Paper thickness dynamic measuring tech. Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1158413A
CN1158413A CN 96118912 CN96118912A CN1158413A CN 1158413 A CN1158413 A CN 1158413A CN 96118912 CN96118912 CN 96118912 CN 96118912 A CN96118912 A CN 96118912A CN 1158413 A CN1158413 A CN 1158413A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
fibre
light
grin lens
thickness
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Granted
Application number
CN 96118912
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1065336C (en
Inventor
陈尧生
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Femto Technology Xian Co Ltd
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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Filing date
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Priority to CN 96118912 priority Critical patent/CN1065336C/en
Publication of CN1158413A publication Critical patent/CN1158413A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1065336C publication Critical patent/CN1065336C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A dynamic measuring technique of paper thickness, suitable for making thin paper, is based on optical fibre sensing principle. After photoelectric conversion and analag comparison, the data is processed by single-chip computer. An optical fibre plate corresponding to metal lattice of paper to be measured is used as emitting part of light from light soruce and the light receiver can sense the change in paper thickness. With it, the sprayed paper pulp amount can also be controlled. Its advantages are simple structure, high precision (+/-1 micron) and easy application.

Description

A kind of paper thickness dynamic measuring tech
The invention belongs in the paper industry the dynamic measuring tech of slim paper sheet thickness, relate to photoelectric sense technology and microcomputer signal processing technology.
For the kinetic measurement of paper, before the present invention, three kinds of measuring techniques commonly used in the medium-sized or above paper mill, one is beta-gauging technique, and this method is because β ray penetration power is strong, and is low to the measurement sensitivity of thin paper, and cost height, poor stability, existing being used in the measurement of ground paper more; Two is laser scanner technique, though it can be finished the thin paper Determination of thickness, its test system structure complexity requires very highly to guide precision in the system, and corresponding its cost is very high; The third is to adopt the infrared transmittivity method, owing to be subjected to the influence of paper humidity, the error of its measurement result is bigger, can't use.
The objective of the invention is to, propose a kind of Fibre Optical Sensor paper thickness dynamic measuring tech, overcome the defective in the above-mentioned technology, improve measuring accuracy, reduce cost of manufacture.
The present invention is to be theoretical foundation with following content.Be that paper pulp is ejected on the wire netting of certain order number in the manufacture process of thin paper, thereby the paper pulp fiber more than must accumulating relatively in the point of crossing of wire netting, paper oven dry back is facing to white light, it also is latticed can observing paper, so its transmittancy is just variant, the transmittancy of point of crossing is poor, and the transmittancy in the grid is higher.In the manufacture process of thin paper, if the glass plate grid that has light source identical with metal mesh number is set under the paper that is moving, corresponding position on paper is provided with receiver, then when paper moves, light penetration was the highest when static glass plate grid was aimed at mutually with dynamic paper grid hole, and transmittance reduces during two grid mutual dislocation.Therefore for light, glass plate grid plays the effect of chopper, and paper is modulated by chopper in manufacture process and obtained an AC signal, thereby measures paper thickness.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is as follows, below tested paper, be provided with and form the consistent fibre faceplate of this paper metal grill order number, device is connected with the fibre-optic bundle of light source below fibre faceplate, above tested paper, the GRIN Lens that is connected with optical fiber cable is set with the fibre faceplate corresponding section, optical fiber cable is provided with Y type optical branching device, and light is divided into two-way; One the tunnel after filtration mating plate become λ 1, λ 1Behind photoelectric commutator again through amplifier, with electric signal I 1Transport to totalizer and subtracter respectively, the output terminal of subtracter feeds divider, and another road becomes λ after the mating plate after filtration 2, λ 2Behind photoelectric commutator again through amplifier, with electric signal I 2Transport to subtracter and totalizer respectively, the output terminal of totalizer feeds divider through compensating circuit; The two path signal that enters divider is sent in the singlechip CPU through the A/D digital-to-analog conversion more after treatment and is handled, and display paper is thick simultaneously, but and the injection of FEEDBACK CONTROL paper pulp put.
Feature of the present invention also is, the Width of tested paper is provided with guide rail, fibre faceplate and GRIN Lens are installed respectively, the two moves simultaneously can measure view picture paper wide multiple spot thickness and average thickness, or a plurality of fibre faceplates and GRIN Lens are set on the paper cross direction, the output that can circulate is respectively measured and control signal.Described in the present invention fibre faceplate can also adopt glass plate grid.
As can be seen, that the present invention has is simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low, measuring accuracy is high, install and use all advantage very easily from such scheme, and its measuring accuracy can reach ± and 1 micron.When the moist degree of paper changes, will cause the change of light intensity transmitance, owing to adopt divider to make paper thick irrelevant, owing to adopt two the tunnel relatively, make the vibration of light source fluctuation and plant equipment not influence measurement result again with absorption coefficient.Because the present invention adopts computer control and Fibre Optical Sensor, can show that not only measured paper is thick, go back may command paper pulp emitted dose, quick because of the response of Fibre Optical Sensor, the control accuracy of paper improves greatly relatively; Also can be provided with functions such as warning, parking in addition according to producing needs.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure principle chart of the designed paper thickness dynamic measuring tech of the present invention.1 is mobile paper among the figure, and 2 is roller, and 3 is light source, 4 is fibre-optic bundle, and 5 is fibre faceplate, and 6 is GRIN Lens, 7 is optical fiber cable, and 8 is Y type optical branching device, and 9 is optical filter, 10 is photoelectric commutator, 11 is amplifier, and 12 is adder subtractor, and 13 is compensating circuit, 14 is divider, and 15 is the CPU single-chip microcomputer.
Describe technology implementation scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to accompanying drawing, under the effect of roller, paper moves continuously.The fibre faceplate consistent with paper metal grill order number is arranged on tested mobile paper sheet underneath, below fibre faceplate, be provided with fibre-optic bundle and be communicated with light source, light source can be selected infrared light supply or visible light source, source light through the fibre-optic bundle elimination shake light, become the light directive tested paper consistent through fibre faceplate with metal mesh number; The GRIN Lens that light is set at corresponding position, paper top after by paper receives, and enters Y type shunt light by optical fiber cable and divides two-way, and mating plate becomes λ after filtration respectively 1And λ 2, λ wherein 1Less than 1 μ m, λ 2Greater than 1 μ m; λ 1And λ 2Through photoelectric commutator electric signal is fed prime amplifier I respectively 1And I 2, the electric signal I after the amplification 1Transport to subtracter (I respectively by two-way 1-I 2) and totalizer (I 1+ I 2), the electric signal I after the amplification 2Transport to totalizer (I respectively by two-way 1+ I 2) and subtracter (I 1-I 2), two path signal is through handling I in subtracter 1-I 2Electric signal is transported to divider, and two path signal is through handling I in totalizer 1+ I 2Electric signal feeds divider through compensating circuit, to I 1+ I 2It is simulation curve and the zero point that obtains from divider in order to adjust that electric signal compensates, and makes imitated output quantity conform to the debugging requirement; Enter the two path signal process (I in the divider 1-I 2)/(I 1+ I 2) after the processing with analog quantity output, handle by the program of establishment through entering single-chip microcomputer after the digital-to-analog conversion, show paper sheet thickness.And signal feedback can be used for controlling the link of production.
Fibre faceplate described in the technical solution of the present invention, glass plate grid, fibre-optic bundle, GRIN Lens, optical fiber cable and Y type optical branching device and optical filter etc. are prior art in the optical material industry, and can buy on the market, wherein the numerical aperture NA of GRIN Lens used herein is 0.6; Described photoelectric commutator, circuit amplifier, totalizer, subtracter, compensating circuit, divider and digital to analog converter and single-chip microcomputer etc. also belong to prior art in the electronic material industry, each parts all has sale in market, divider wherein used herein is with the logarithm simulation process, i.e. Ln (I 1-I 2/ I 1+ I 2)=Ln (I 1-I 2)-Ln (I 1+ I 2); And simulation and processing to electric signal are that the professional and technical personnel can both finish, here no longer narration.

Claims (5)

1. paper thickness dynamic measuring tech, adopted the method for Fibre Optical Sensor, including parts such as light source, light reception, optical filtering and opto-electronic conversion, is that light signal is converted to electric signal after amplifying, and sends into single-chip microcomputer again by simulation relatively after digital-to-analog conversion and handles; It is characterized in that, below tested paper, be provided with and form the consistent fibre faceplate of this paper metal grill order number, device is connected with the fibre-optic bundle of light source below fibre faceplate, with the fibre faceplate corresponding position GRIN Lens that is connected with optical fiber cable is set above tested paper, optical fiber cable is provided with Y type optical branching device light is divided into two the tunnel; One the tunnel after filtration mating plate become λ 1, λ 1After opto-electronic conversion again through amplifier, with electric signal I 1Transport to totalizer and subtracter respectively, the output terminal of subtracter feeds divider, and another road mating plate after filtration becomes λ 2, λ 2Behind photoelectric commutator again through amplifier, with electric signal I 2Transport to subtracter and totalizer respectively, the output terminal of totalizer feeds divider through compensating circuit; The two path signal that enters divider with analog quantity output, is sent in the single-chip microcomputer after digital-to-analog conversion and handled after treatment, and is can display paper thick.
2. measuring technique according to claim 1 is characterized in that the Width of tested paper is provided with guide rail, and fibre faceplate and GRIN Lens are installed respectively, and the two moves simultaneously can measure view picture paper wide multiple spot thickness and average thickness.
3. measuring technique according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a plurality of fibre faceplates and GRIN Lens are set on the Width of tested paper, finishes the thickness measure of multiple spot.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described measuring techniques, it is characterized in that the numerical aperture of described GRIN Lens is 0.6; Described two-way light λ 1Less than 1 μ m, λ 2Greater than 1 μ m.
5. according to the described measuring technique of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described fibre faceplate can adopt the grid order to count the glass plate grid of unanimity.
CN 96118912 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Paper thickness dynamic measuring tech. Expired - Fee Related CN1065336C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96118912 CN1065336C (en) 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Paper thickness dynamic measuring tech.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96118912 CN1065336C (en) 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Paper thickness dynamic measuring tech.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1158413A true CN1158413A (en) 1997-09-03
CN1065336C CN1065336C (en) 2001-05-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96118912 Expired - Fee Related CN1065336C (en) 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Paper thickness dynamic measuring tech.

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CN (1) CN1065336C (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100423037C (en) * 2004-12-03 2008-10-01 发那科株式会社 Data transfer apparatus for industrial machinery
CN101792074B (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-07-24 东旭集团有限公司 Method and detecting system for detecting number of paper on liquid crystal flat glass production line
CN103267487A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-28 无锡新开河储罐有限公司 Detection control method and device of inner-coating thickness of rotational molding storage tank
CN101874136B (en) * 2007-11-27 2014-04-23 Abb有限公司 Sheet stabilizers with suction nozzle having center protrusion
CN101566457B (en) * 2008-04-25 2015-04-01 米勒·马蒂尼控股公司 Measurement device applied to measure the thickness of printed matter
CN105091761A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-25 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Sample form monitoring device and method
CN110332889A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-15 上海磊跃自动化设备有限公司 A kind of measuring device measuring tiny strip concave section
CN115524259A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-27 蓝冰河(常州)精密测量技术有限责任公司 Beta-ray electrolytic copper foil surface density quality detection device based on Kr-85 realization

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100423037C (en) * 2004-12-03 2008-10-01 发那科株式会社 Data transfer apparatus for industrial machinery
CN101874136B (en) * 2007-11-27 2014-04-23 Abb有限公司 Sheet stabilizers with suction nozzle having center protrusion
CN101566457B (en) * 2008-04-25 2015-04-01 米勒·马蒂尼控股公司 Measurement device applied to measure the thickness of printed matter
CN101792074B (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-07-24 东旭集团有限公司 Method and detecting system for detecting number of paper on liquid crystal flat glass production line
CN103267487A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-28 无锡新开河储罐有限公司 Detection control method and device of inner-coating thickness of rotational molding storage tank
CN103267487B (en) * 2013-05-23 2015-08-05 无锡新开河储罐有限公司 Rotational molding storage tank internal coated layer detection control method for thickness and device
CN105091761A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-25 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Sample form monitoring device and method
CN110332889A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-15 上海磊跃自动化设备有限公司 A kind of measuring device measuring tiny strip concave section
CN115524259A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-27 蓝冰河(常州)精密测量技术有限责任公司 Beta-ray electrolytic copper foil surface density quality detection device based on Kr-85 realization

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Owner name: FEMTO TECHNOLOGY (XI AN) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAN INST. OF OPTICS AND PRECISION MECHANICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Effective date: 20030523

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Address after: 710075 Xi'an hi tech Development Zone, Changan science and Technology Industrial Park, B-29

Patentee after: Feteco Technology (Xi'an) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710068 No. 234 Youyi West Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Xi-an Inst. of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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