CN115839650A - A method for calibrating the scissor blade of SMS disc scissors - Google Patents
A method for calibrating the scissor blade of SMS disc scissors Download PDFInfo
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- CN115839650A CN115839650A CN202211628229.0A CN202211628229A CN115839650A CN 115839650 A CN115839650 A CN 115839650A CN 202211628229 A CN202211628229 A CN 202211628229A CN 115839650 A CN115839650 A CN 115839650A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及西马克圆盘剪技术领域,尤其涉及一种西马克圆盘剪剪刃标定的方法。The invention relates to the technical field of SMS disc shears, in particular to a method for calibrating the cutting edge of SMS disc shears.
背景技术Background technique
西马克圆盘剪为转塔式,带四个圆盘剪以及四个碎边剪,安装在可以旋转180°的旋转框架上,ASC-类型剪刃间隙自动设定控制。圆盘剪和碎边剪集成为一个单元,在操作侧和驱动侧都有一套旋转平台,在每个平台上安装有2套圆盘剪和2套完整的碎边剪(1套备用)。一旦圆盘剪和碎断剪之间的溜槽内发生废料堆积,另一侧圆盘剪和碎断剪可同时旋转至工作位置。备用设备可以立即投入使用,保证生产线连续运转,此时可以清除溜槽内的废边。由于圆盘剪和碎断剪在同一个旋转平台上,圆盘剪剪刃和碎断剪刃之间溜槽制成一个整体,降低废边堵塞的可能性。转台的旋转由齿轮马达完成。平台旋转后,通过电动机械方式夹紧在工作位置。The SMS disc shears are turret type, with four disc shears and four edge cutters, mounted on a swivel frame that can be rotated 180°, ASC-type cutting edge clearance automatic setting control. Disc shears and scrap shears are integrated into one unit, with a set of rotating platforms on the operating side and drive side, on each platform are installed 2 sets of disc shears and 2 complete sets of scrap shears (1 set for spare). Once the waste material accumulates in the chute between the disc shears and the crushing shears, the other side of the disc shears and the crushing shears can be rotated to the working position at the same time. The spare equipment can be put into use immediately to ensure the continuous operation of the production line, and the waste edge in the chute can be removed at this time. Since the disc shears and the crushing shears are on the same rotating platform, the chute between the disc shears and the crushing shears is integrated to reduce the possibility of waste edge clogging. The rotation of the turntable is done by a gear motor. After the platform is rotated, it is electromechanically clamped in the working position.
根据计算机二级中的预设表,圆盘剪剪刃间隙/重叠量以及碎边剪的间隙能够自动调整到任意工作位置。圆盘剪是无驱动类型。通过专用的电动偏心轴调整剪刃间隙和重叠量。针对不同规格带钢,使用另一个的偏心轴,进一步修正间隙,实现快速打开。According to the preset table in the second level of the computer, the gap/overlap of the cutting blades of the disc shears and the gap of the chipping shears can be automatically adjusted to any working position. Disc shears are the driveless type. Adjust the gap and overlap of cutting blades through a dedicated electric eccentric shaft. For strips of different specifications, another eccentric shaft is used to further correct the gap and realize quick opening.
存在如下不足:因为是偏心轴调整剪刃间隙,重叠间隙随侧间隙变化而变化,有一个叠加值。重叠间隙用正常标零步骤标定的不准,影响切边质量;而且使用现有的切边间隙参数表切边,切边质量不能满足现场要求。There are the following disadvantages: because the eccentric shaft adjusts the gap between the cutting blades, the overlapping gap changes with the change of the side gap, and there is a superimposed value. The overlapping clearance is inaccurately calibrated by the normal zeroing step, which affects the trimming quality; and using the existing trimming gap parameter table for trimming, the trimming quality cannot meet the site requirements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,提供一种西马克圆盘剪剪刃标定的方法,结合实际切边质量对西马克切边间隙参数表进行优化,使DC03~DC06级别的软料切边质量达到要求。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, a method for calibrating the cutting edge of SMS disc shears is provided, and the SMS edge trimming gap parameter table is optimized in combination with the actual trimming quality, so that the trimming quality of DC03~DC06 soft materials can reach Require.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
一种西马克圆盘剪剪刃标定的方法,具体包括如下步骤:A method for calibrating the cutting edge of SMS disc scissors, specifically comprising the following steps:
1)设定侧间隙0.4mm为重叠间隙标定基准点;1) Set the side gap 0.4mm as the reference point for overlapping gap calibration;
2)先标定侧间隙:2) Calibrate the side clearance first:
首先调节侧间隙到0.2mm后,用塞尺测量,塞尺抽插无阻碍后进行标定;First adjust the side clearance to 0.2mm, measure with a feeler gauge, and calibrate after the feeler gauge is drawn and inserted without hindrance;
再次调节侧间隙到0.1mm后,用塞尺测量,塞尺抽插无阻碍后进行标定;After adjusting the side clearance to 0.1mm again, measure with a feeler gauge, and calibrate after the feeler gauge is drawn and inserted without hindrance;
间隙准确后,侧间隙标定完成;After the clearance is accurate, the side clearance calibration is completed;
3)再标定重叠间隙:3) Recalibrate the overlap gap:
将侧间隙调节到0.4mm,重叠间隙调节到-0.2mm开始测量,用不同厚度塞尺测量重叠量,当塞尺抽插无阻碍后用此塞尺厚度标定;Adjust the side gap to 0.4mm, adjust the overlap gap to -0.2mm to start measurement, measure the overlapping amount with feeler gauges of different thicknesses, and calibrate the thickness of the feeler gauge when the feeler gauge is drawn and inserted without hindrance;
重叠间隙自动调节到0mm后,测量间隙准确后,重叠间隙标定完成;After the overlap gap is automatically adjusted to 0mm, after the measurement gap is accurate, the overlap gap calibration is completed;
4)对西马克切边间隙参数表进行优化:4) Optimize the parameter table of trimming clearance of SMS:
A、增加圆盘剪剪切区与断裂区比例,DC03、DC04剪切区与断裂区比例由1:2调整为1:1;DC05、DC06剪切区与断裂区比例由1:2调整为2:1;A. Increase the ratio of disc shear shear area to fracture area, the ratio of DC03, DC04 shear area to fracture area is adjusted from 1:2 to 1:1; the ratio of DC05, DC06 shear area to fracture area is adjusted from 1:2 to 2:1;
B、减小圆盘剪侧间隙值,将圆盘剪侧间隙值减少至0.1~0.2mm。B. Reduce the disc shear side clearance value, and reduce the disc shear side clearance value to 0.1-0.2mm.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述步骤1)侧间隙四点测量,保证手动盘剪刃四点测量数值相同。As a further improvement of the present invention, the step 1) four-point measurement of the side gap ensures that the four-point measurement values of the manual disc shears are the same.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明首先寻找标定基准点,经过多次跟踪采集数据发现,偏心轴调整剪刃间隙时,重叠间隙是随侧间隙变化而变化,但在侧间隙为0.4mm时,重叠间隙变化就无叠加值。侧间隙为0.4mm就是重叠间隙标定基准点。然后先标定侧间隙,后标定重叠间隙,再结合实际切边质量对西马克切边间隙参数表进行优化,使DC03~DC06级别的软料切边质量达到质量要求。The present invention first searches for the calibration reference point, and after multiple times of tracking and collecting data, it is found that when the eccentric shaft adjusts the gap between the cutting blades, the overlapping gap changes with the change of the side gap, but when the side gap is 0.4 mm, there is no superposition value for the change of the overlapping gap . The side clearance of 0.4mm is the reference point for overlapping clearance calibration. Then calibrate the side clearance first, then calibrate the overlapping clearance, and then optimize the trimming clearance parameter table of SMS in combination with the actual trimming quality, so that the trimming quality of DC03~DC06 soft materials can meet the quality requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是优化前带钢切边质量图;Fig. 1 is a strip trimming quality diagram before optimization;
图2是本发明优化后带钢切边质量图。Fig. 2 is a strip trimming quality diagram after optimization in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明公开了一种西马克圆盘剪剪刃标定的方法。本领域技术人员可以借鉴本文内容,适当改进工艺参数实现。特别需要指出的是,所有类似的替换和改动对本领域技术人员来说是显而易见的,它们都被视为包括在本发明。本发明的方法及应用已经通过较佳实施例进行了描述,相关人员明显能在不脱离本发明内容、精神和范围内对本文所述的方法和应用进行改动或适当变更与组合,来实现和应用本发明技术。The invention discloses a method for calibrating the scissors of SMS disc scissors. Those skilled in the art can refer to the content of this article to appropriately improve the process parameters to achieve. In particular, it should be pointed out that all similar replacements and modifications are obvious to those skilled in the art, and they are all considered to be included in the present invention. The method and application of the present invention have been described through preferred embodiments, and the relevant personnel can obviously make changes or appropriate changes and combinations to the method and application described herein without departing from the content, spirit and scope of the present invention to realize and Apply the technology of the present invention.
【实施例】【Example】
一种西马克圆盘剪剪刃标定的方法,具体包括:A method for calibrating the scissors of SMS disc scissors, specifically comprising:
1、寻找标定基准点1. Find the reference point for calibration
经过多次跟踪采集数据发现,偏心轴调整剪刃间隙时,重叠间隙是随侧间隙变化而变化,但在侧间隙为0.4mm时,重叠间隙变化就无叠加值。侧间隙为0.4mm就是重叠间隙标定基准点。After many times of tracking and collecting data, it is found that when the eccentric shaft adjusts the gap between the cutting blades, the overlap gap changes with the change of the side gap, but when the side gap is 0.4mm, the change of the overlap gap has no superimposed value. The side clearance of 0.4mm is the reference point for overlapping clearance calibration.
2、先标定侧间隙2. Calibrate the side clearance first
首先调节侧间隙到0.2mm后,用塞尺测量,塞尺抽插无阻碍后进行标定;再次调节侧间隙到0.1mm后,用塞尺测量,塞尺抽插无阻碍后进行标定;间隙准确后,侧间隙标定完成。侧间隙要四点测量,手动盘剪刃保证四点测量数值相同。First adjust the side clearance to 0.2mm, measure with a feeler gauge, and calibrate after the feeler gauge is drawn and inserted without hindrance; adjust the side clearance again to 0.1mm, measure with a feeler gauge, and calibrate after the feeler gauge is drawn and inserted without hindrance; the clearance is accurate After that, the side clearance calibration is completed. The side clearance should be measured at four points, and the manual disc shears should ensure that the measured values at the four points are the same.
3、标定重叠间隙3. Calibrate the overlap gap
侧间隙调节到0.4mm,重叠间隙调节到-0.2mm,开始测量,间隙不准手动调整,用不同厚度塞尺测量重叠量,当塞尺抽插无阻碍后用此塞尺厚度标定。重叠间隙自动调节到0mm后测量间隙准确后重叠间隙标定完成。Adjust the side gap to 0.4mm, adjust the overlap gap to -0.2mm, and start measuring. The gap is not allowed to be adjusted manually. Use a feeler gauge of different thickness to measure the overlapping amount. After the overlap gap is automatically adjusted to 0mm, the measurement gap is accurate and the overlap gap calibration is completed.
4、在此方法下结合实际切边质量对西马克切边间隙参数表进行优化,使DC03~DC06级别的软料切边质量达到质量要求。4. Under this method, combine the actual trimming quality to optimize the trimming gap parameter table of SMS, so that the trimming quality of DC03~DC06 soft materials can meet the quality requirements.
(1)增加了圆盘剪重叠间隙值,即增加圆盘剪剪切区与断裂区比例,DC03、DC04剪切区与断裂区比例由1:2调整为1:1;DC05、DC06剪切区与断裂区比例由1:2调整为2:1。(1) The overlap gap value of the disc shears is increased, that is, the ratio of the shear area to the fracture area of the disc shear is increased, and the ratio of the shear area to the fracture area of DC03, DC04 is adjusted from 1:2 to 1:1; DC05, DC06 shear The area to break area ratio has been adjusted from 1:2 to 2:1.
(2)减小圆盘剪侧间隙值,将圆盘剪侧间隙值减少至0.1~0.2mm,保证带钢切边质量。(2) Reduce the disc shear side clearance value to 0.1-0.2 mm to ensure the strip trimming quality.
优化前带钢切边质量如图1所示,优化后带钢切边质量如下图2所示。The strip trimming quality before optimization is shown in Figure 1, and the strip trimming quality after optimization is shown in Figure 2 below.
表1为重叠间隙。Table 1 is the overlap gap.
表1重叠间隙Table 1 Overlap Gap
表2为侧间隙。Table 2 is the side clearance.
表2侧间隙Table 2 Side Clearance
本发明首先寻找标定基准点,经过多次跟踪采集数据发现,偏心轴调整剪刃间隙时,重叠间隙是随侧间隙变化而变化,但在侧间隙为0.4mm时,重叠间隙变化就无叠加值。侧间隙为0.4mm就是重叠间隙标定基准点。然后先标定侧间隙,后标定重叠间隙,再结合实际切边质量对西马克切边间隙参数表进行优化,使DC03~DC06级别的软料切边质量达到质量要求。The present invention first searches for a calibration reference point, and after multiple times of tracking and collecting data, it is found that when the eccentric shaft adjusts the gap between the cutting blades, the overlapping gap changes with the change of the side gap, but when the side gap is 0.4mm, there is no superposition value for the change of the overlapping gap . The side clearance of 0.4mm is the reference point for overlapping clearance calibration. Then calibrate the side clearance first, then calibrate the overlapping clearance, and then optimize the trimming clearance parameter table of SMS in combination with the actual trimming quality, so that the trimming quality of DC03~DC06 soft materials can meet the quality requirements.
本发明已经应用于实际生产,本钢三冷轧厂酸轧机组切边质量不良造成的锯齿边缺陷量为145吨/月,使用本发明后,齿边缺陷量为19.6吨/月。The present invention has been applied to actual production. The quantity of sawtooth edge defects caused by the poor trimming quality of the acid rolling unit of the No. 3 Cold Rolling Plant of Benxi Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. is 145 tons/month. After using the present invention, the amount of tooth edge defects is 19.6 tons/month.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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