CN115837083A

CN115837083A - High-temperature disinfection device for table type experimental animal surgical instruments

Info

Publication number: CN115837083A
Application number: CN202211487628.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范维林; 张薇
Original assignee: Tianjin Hope Industry and Trade Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Hope Industry and Trade Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-03-24

Abstract

The invention provides a high-temperature sterilizing device for table experimental animal surgical instruments, which comprises a high-temperature box body which is supported by fixed support legs and is provided with a high-temperature inner cavity, a control circuit which is internally provided with an industrial microcomputer and a control software communicated functional device and is used for adjusting and controlling the heating of the high-temperature inner cavity with an electric heating element and an insulating material and displaying the temperature on a display screen, wherein a movable front cover which is wrapped by the insulating material is arranged on the upper side of the high-temperature box body to prevent the temperature of the high-temperature inner cavity from dissipating, an adjustable rear cover which is provided with the electric heating element and the insulating material is arranged behind the high-temperature box body and can be locked to form different opening and closing angles to keep the internal temperature constant, and a movable tray which is provided with a support groove and can contain various animal surgical instruments is also arranged on the front side of the high-temperature box body to adjust and restrain the animal surgical instruments to be firmly and stably placed into the high-temperature inner cavity for high-temperature sterilization.

Description

High-temperature disinfection device for table type experimental animal surgical instruments

Technical Field

The invention provides a high-temperature disinfection device for a table type experimental animal surgical instrument.

Background

In the current research and research, an alcohol lamp or a fumigation method is mostly adopted for disinfection and sterilization of surgical instruments used in animal experiments and operations, the alcohol lamp is complex in operation process and easy to pollute, is not easy to blow, is explosive and has open fire, and has certain safety risk for operators; although the method of using fumigation has reduced above safe risk, but will fumigate a batch of apparatus at every turn, it is inconvenient to get alone to put, and the time of fumigation is comparatively long moreover, and work efficiency is low, and is with high costs, in order to solve above safety and efficiency problem, consequently development design one kind can automatic temperature control carry out high temperature disinfection sterilization apparatus to experimental animal surgical instruments fast becomes current urgent needs.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a high temperature disinfection device for desktop experimental animal surgical instruments, which uses a microcomputer and an electric heating element to regulate and control the temperature, and can quickly, safely and conveniently carry out high temperature disinfection and sterilization on the used experimental animal surgical instruments.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is to provide a high-temperature disinfection device for table type experimental animal surgical instruments, which comprises a high-temperature box body which is supported by fixed support legs and is provided with a high-temperature inner cavity, and a control circuit which is internally provided with an industrial microcomputer and a control software communication functional device, wherein the control circuit is used for adjusting and controlling the heating of the high-temperature inner cavity with an electric heating element and an insulating material and displaying the temperature on a display screen, a movable front cover which is wrapped by the insulating material is arranged on the upper side of the high-temperature box body to prevent the temperature of the high-temperature inner cavity from dissipating, an adjustable rear cover which is provided with the electric heating element and the insulating material is arranged behind the high-temperature box body and can be locked to form different opening and closing angles to keep the internal temperature constant, and a movable tray which is provided with a support groove and can be used for accommodating various animal surgical instruments is also arranged on the front side of the high-temperature box body to adjust and restrain the animal surgical instruments from being firmly and stably placed into the high-temperature inner cavity to carry out disinfection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that the small and convenient high-temperature disinfection device for the animal surgical instruments is provided, and the technical problem of rapid and efficient disinfection of the animal surgical instruments is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention

In the figure

1. Tray flat plate 2, movable tray 3, instrument support 4, support groove 5, temperature sensor 6, front cover wallboard 7, movable front cover

8. Upper and lower support plates 9, insulating material 10, front cover handle 11, display screen 12, upper and lower chutes 13, control circuit 14 and box body bolt

15. The medical instrument comprises a rear cover rotating shaft 16, an adjustable rear cover 17, a temperature adjusting button 18, an upper knob 19, a lower knob 19, an angle knob 20, an electric heating element 21, an opening-closing knob 22, an opening-closing chute 23, an opening-closing support plate 24, a control panel 25, a power switch 26, a power plug 27, an industrial microcomputer 28, an angle support arm 29, a cavity wall plate 30, a fixed support leg 31, a shock absorption foot pad 32, a high-temperature box body 33, a high-temperature inner cavity 34, a tray rear edge 35 and a surgical instrument.

Detailed Description

The invention is described with reference to fig. 1 and the examples.

As shown in the attached drawings, the invention provides a high-temperature sterilizing device for table type experimental animal surgical instruments, which comprises a high-temperature box body 32 stably supported by a plurality of fixed support legs 30, the high-temperature box body 32 is a rectangular composite box body externally surrounding a rigid insulating material 9 and internally provided with a high-temperature inner cavity 33 of an electric heating element 20 and a temperature sensor 5, the high-temperature resistant smooth high-temperature inner cavity 33 inside the high-temperature box body 32 keeps required high temperature for sterilizing the experimental animal surgical instruments 35 placed in the high-temperature box body, a cavity wall plate 29 on the upper side of the high-temperature box body 32 is provided with a movable front cover 7 fixed by an upper knob 18 and a lower knob, the movable front cover 7 can move up and down to adjust the position of the movable front cover 7 at any time, the movable front cover 7 is a vertical movable cover body which is surrounded by the rigid material and internally filled with an insulating material 9 and is used for sterilizing the high-temperature inner cavity 35, the upper part of the movable front cover 7 is provided with a front cover handle 10, the upper knob 18 on the upper part of the front cover 32 is sleeved in an upper support plate 8 of the movable front cover 7, the movable front cover 32 is tightly attached to the movable front cover 32 for preventing the movable front cover 7 from moving up and down moving, the high-temperature of the movable front cover 33 and the movable front cover 33 for monitoring the high-temperature of the movable front cover 33 for monitoring instrument 7 and the high-temperature of the high-temperature box body 32 and the high-temperature box body 32 for monitoring instrument 7 and displaying the high-temperature of the high-temperature box body 32 and the high-temperature box body 32 for monitoring instrument for monitoring and displaying the high-temperature of the high-temperature box body 32 for displaying the high-temperature of the high-temperature box body 7 and the high-temperature of the high-temperature box body 32; the cavity wall plates 29 on two sides of the high-temperature box body 32 are provided with box body bolts 14 and opening and closing knobs 21 which fix adjustable rear covers 16 with electric heating elements 20 and insulating materials 9, each adjustable rear cover 16 is a vertical movable flip cover which is arranged at the rear part of the high-temperature box body 32 and is surrounded by rigid materials and filled with the electric heating elements 20 and the insulating materials 9, a box body bolt 14 and a rear cover rotating shaft 15 at the upper part of the adjustable rear cover 16 are movably connected and rotated above the rear part of the high-temperature box body 32, an opening and closing support plate 23 is arranged at the lower part of the adjustable rear cover 16, a semicircular opening and closing chute 22 is formed in the adjustable rear cover 16 and sleeved on one opening and closing knob 21 at the lower part of the high-temperature box body 32, the opening and closing angle of the adjustable rear cover 16 can be adjusted, the adjustable rear cover 16 rotates and freely opens and closes according to the rear cover rotating shaft 15 as a circle center when the opening and closing knob 21 is tightened, the adjustable rear cover 16 is locked at different positions to keep different opening and closing angles in the high-temperature box body to keep the constant temperature in the high-temperature box body 32 when the opening and closing knob 21 is tightened; the cavity wall plates 29 on two sides of the high-temperature box body 32 are also provided with angle knobs 19 which are connected with the movable tray 2 and can rotate up and down to change the up-down position of the movable tray 2, the movable tray 2 is a square disc-shaped bracket which is arranged at the front part of the high-temperature box body 32 and is made of smooth high-temperature-resistant rigid material and can adjust the up-down position, the bottom of the movable tray 2 is a tray flat plate 1 with a smooth and flat surface and is used for containing various experimental animal surgical instruments 35, the front part of the movable tray 2 is provided with an instrument support 3 which is erected with a plurality of support grooves 4 and can contain various experimental animal surgical instruments 35 and is used for restraining the surgical instruments 35 to be firmly fixed and disinfected at high temperature, the middle part of each support groove 4 is wrapped with insulating material 9 to isolate the temperature of a high-temperature inner cavity 33, the rear part of the movable tray 2 is provided with a raised and flanged tray rear edge 34 which is used for preventing the experimental animal surgical instruments 35 from slipping off, and the angle knobs 19 which are connected with angle support arms 28 on two sides of the high-temperature box body 32 and are used for adjusting the up-down position of the movable tray 2; a plurality of fixed support legs 30 with shock absorption foot pads 31 are arranged on a cavity wall plate 29 at the lower part of the high-temperature box body 33 and used for supporting the whole high-temperature box body 32 to be stable and immovable; the cavity wall plate 29 at the right side of the high-temperature box body 32 is provided with a control circuit 13, the control circuit 13 is an intelligent adjusting control system consisting of an industrial microcomputer 27 and control software which are controlled internally and a plurality of functional devices which are communicated by an electrified connecting wire, the industrial microcomputer 27 and the control software which are controlled by a main pipe are arranged in a control panel 24 at the right side of the high-temperature box body 32, a temperature adjusting button 17 is used for setting and adjusting the required disinfection temperature, a power switch 25, the temperature adjusting button 17 and a power plug 26 are arranged at the upper side of the control panel to communicate a power supply and an electric heating element 20 arranged in the adjustable rear cover 16 and the high-temperature box body 32, the control circuit 13 which is composed of the industrial microcomputer 27 and the power switch 25 which is communicated with the control software, the temperature adjusting button 17, the temperature sensor 5 and the display screen 11 function device in the high temperature box 32 is used for driving and adjusting the electric heating element 20 to be heated to reach the required disinfection temperature, the temperature sensor 5 which is arranged in the high temperature inner cavity 33 and used for detecting the actual temperature is electrically connected to the control circuit 13 which is arranged in the right side of the cavity wall plate 29 to realize the control and display functions of the disinfection temperature, the temperature sensor 5 which is arranged in the high temperature inner cavity 33 feeds back the temperature information of the high temperature inner cavity 33 to the industrial microcomputer 27 at any time to regulate and control the electric heating element 20, and the high temperature inner cavity 33 is enabled to reach the required disinfection temperature under the regulation and control of the industrial microcomputer 27 and the real-time temperature is displayed on the display screen 11 on the movable front cover 7.

Example (b):

when the device is used, firstly, a high-temperature disinfection device for the table type experimental animal surgical instruments is prepared, a power plug is inserted into a mains supply socket, then the front cover handle 10 is lifted upwards, the experimental animal surgical instruments 35 needing high-temperature disinfection are conveniently placed, whether the movable tray 2 is clean is checked, the angle support arms 28 on two sides of the movable tray 2 are connected to the angle knobs 19 on two side surfaces of the high-temperature box body 32, and the angle knobs 19 are adjusted to rotate up and down according to different types and heights of the experimental animal surgical instruments 35 so as to change the up-down positions of the movable tray 2 to the most appropriate height; then the opening and closing knob 21 is loosened, the adjustable rear cover 16 rotates and moves by taking the rear cover rotating shaft 15 as the circle center, the opening and closing knob 21 is screwed at a proper position, the adjustable rear cover 16 is locked to form an opening and closing angle to keep the ventilation in the high-temperature box body 32 and be convenient for cleaning the inside of the high-temperature inner cavity 33, after the ventilation and the cleaning are finished, the adjustable rear cover 16 is pushed tightly, the opening and closing knob 21 is screwed, and the adjustable rear cover 16 is closed to keep the temperature in the high-temperature box body 32 constant; then experimental animal surgical instruments 35 needing to be disinfected are placed on the instrument support 3 of the movable tray 2, each support groove 4 is used for containing one experimental animal surgical instrument 35, so that the surgical instruments 35 can be restrained to be firmly fixed and high-temperature disinfected, the rear edge 34 of the tray with the raised edges at the rear part of the movable tray 2 blocks the experimental animal surgical instruments 35 from slipping, and the front cover handle 10 is pressed downwards after the experimental animal surgical instruments are placed, so that the movable front cover 7 is tightly attached to the front part of the high-temperature box body 32 and moves downwards to a proper position; at this time, the power switch 25 is turned on, the temperature adjusting button 17 is adjusted to the required disinfection temperature, the experimental animal surgical instrument 35 is disinfected at high temperature, whether the temperature of the display screen 11 on the movable front cover 7 of the high-temperature box body 32 meets the disinfection requirement or not is observed at any time during disinfection, the temperature sensor 5 in the high-temperature inner cavity 33 feeds the temperature information of the high-temperature inner cavity 33 back to the industrial microcomputer 27 at any time to regulate and control the electric heating element 20, and the high-temperature inner cavity 33 reaches the required disinfection temperature under the regulation and control of the industrial microcomputer 27; after the sterilization is finished, the front cover handle 10 is lifted upwards, the experimental animal surgical instruments 35 which are sterilized at high temperature are taken down from the instrument support 3 of the movable tray 2 for reuse, the processes are repeated, the next batch of experimental animal surgical instruments 35 to be sterilized are sterilized at high temperature, the sterilization work is completed completely, the power switch 25 is turned off, the power plug is pulled out from the mains supply socket, the opening and closing knob 21 is loosened, the adjustable rear cover 16 rotates and moves around the rear cover rotating shaft 15 as the circle center, the opening and closing knob 21 is screwed down at a proper position, the adjustable rear cover 16 is locked to form an opening and closing angle to keep ventilation in the high-temperature box 32 and clean the inside of the high-temperature inner cavity 33, after the ventilation and the cleaning are finished, the adjustable rear cover 16 is pushed down and the opening and closing knob 21 is screwed down to close the adjustable rear cover 16, the movable tray 2 is cleaned up and clean, the angle adjusting knob 19 is rotated up and down to reset the movable tray 2 to an initial position, and finally the front cover handle 10 is pressed downwards to enable the movable front cover 7 to be attached to the front part of the high-temperature box 32 to be reset for use for next time.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desk-top experimental animals surgical instruments high temperature degassing unit which characterized in that: the device comprises a high-temperature box body (32) stably supported by a plurality of fixed support legs (30), a high-temperature inner cavity (33) with an electric heating element (20) and a temperature sensor (5) is arranged in the high-temperature box body (32) and used for carrying out high-temperature disinfection on experimental animal surgical instruments (35) placed in the high-temperature box body, a control circuit (13) consisting of an industrial microcomputer (27) and control software is also arranged in the high-temperature box body (32) and used for driving and adjusting the electric heating element (20) to be heated to reach the required disinfection temperature and displaying the temperature on a display screen (11), a temperature adjusting button (17) is used for setting and adjusting the required disinfection temperature, a movable front cover (7) which is fixed by an upper knob (18) and a lower knob (9) and is wrapped by insulating materials (9) is arranged on a cavity wall plate (29) at the upper side of the high-temperature box body (32), a movable front cover (7) which is fixed by an upper fixing cover (7) and a monitoring screw bolt (14) and a high-temperature adjusting screw (14) which are arranged in the high-temperature box body (32) and are used for preventing the high-temperature adjusting screw (20) from losing to maintain the disinfection temperature of the experimental animal surgical instruments (35), the high-temperature box body (32) is locked at different positions to form different opening and closing angles, so that the internal temperature of the high-temperature box body (32) is kept constant, the front part of the high-temperature box body (32) is provided with a movable tray (2) which is connected by an angle knob (19) and can adjust the upper position and the lower position, and a plurality of support grooves (4) are arranged on the movable tray and can be used for containing various experimental animal surgical instruments (35) so as to adjust and restrain the experimental animal surgical instruments (35) to be firmly fixed for quick high-temperature disinfection.

2. The device for high-temperature sterilization of instruments for bench type laboratory animal according to claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature box body (32) is a rectangular composite box body which is externally surrounded by rigid insulating materials (9), the inside of the high-temperature box body is a high-temperature inner cavity (33) with an electric heating element (20), the high-temperature resistant smooth high-temperature inner cavity (33) inside the high-temperature box body (32) keeps required disinfection high temperature, a temperature sensor (5) for detecting actual temperature is arranged in the high-temperature inner cavity (33) and electrically connected to a control circuit (13) arranged inside the right side of the cavity wall plate (29) to realize the control and display functions of disinfection temperature, experimental animal surgical instruments (35) are accommodated in the space inside the high-temperature inner cavity (33) for high-temperature disinfection, the cavity wall plate (29) on the right side of the high-temperature box body (32) is provided with a control circuit (13) connected with an intelligent adjustment control system communicated with various functional devices, a movable front cover (7) fixed by an upper knob (18) and a movable front cover (7) capable of moving up and down and up and down is arranged on the cavity wall plate (29) on the upper side of the high-temperature box body (32), the movable cover (16) can be opened and closed, the adjustable angle of the movable cover (16) can be changed, and the movable cover (16) can be opened and closed after the adjustable angle of the movable cover (16) is changed, and the movable cover (16) is arranged on the movable cover (16) connected with the movable plate (16) A plurality of fixed support legs (30) with shock absorption foot pads (31) are arranged on a cavity wall plate (29) at the lower part of the high-temperature box body (33) and used for supporting the whole high-temperature box body (32) to be stable and immovable.

3. The high-temperature disinfection device for the instruments used in the desktop laboratory animal surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the movable front cover (7) is a vertical movable cover body which is arranged on the upper side of the high-temperature box body (33) and is surrounded by rigid materials, insulating materials (9) are filled in the movable cover body, the movable cover body can move up and down to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature inner cavity (33), a front cover handle (10) is arranged on the upper portion of the movable front cover (7), an upper knob (18) and a lower knob (18) are sleeved on the upper portion and the lower portion of the front portion of the high-temperature box body (32) and are sleeved in upper and lower chutes (12) on upper and lower support plates (8) of the movable front cover (7) to restrict the movable front cover (7) to tightly attach to the front portion of the high-temperature box body (32) to move up and down, the movable front cover handle (10) is completed by upwards or downwards pressing the movable front cover (7), the insulating materials (9) are wrapped in the movable front cover (7) to prevent the temperature of the high-temperature inner cavity (33) of the high-temperature box body (32) from losing to maintain the disinfection temperature of an experimental animal surgical instrument (35), and a display screen (11) is fixedly mounted on a front cover wall plate (6) of the movable front cover (7) to monitor the temperature inner cavity (33) of the high-temperature box body (32) at any time.

4. The device for high-temperature sterilization of instruments for bench type laboratory animal according to claim 1, wherein: the movable tray (2) is a square disc-shaped bracket which is arranged at the front part of a high-temperature box body (32) and is made of smooth high-temperature-resistant rigid materials and capable of adjusting the up-down position, a tray flat plate (1) with a smooth and flat surface is arranged at the bottom of the movable tray (2) and is used for containing various experimental animal surgical instruments (35), an instrument support (3) with a plurality of support grooves (4) is erected at the front part of the movable tray (2) and is used for restraining the surgical instruments (35) to be firmly fixed and carrying out high-temperature disinfection, an insulating material (9) is wrapped in the middle of each support groove (4) to isolate the temperature of a high-temperature inner cavity (33), a raised and flanged tray rear edge (34) is arranged at the rear part of the movable tray (2) and is used for preventing the experimental animal surgical instruments (35) from slipping off, and angle knobs (19) which are connected to two side surfaces of the high-temperature box body (32) are arranged at two sides of the movable tray (2) and are used for adjusting the up-down position of the movable tray (2).

5. The device for high-temperature sterilization of instruments for bench type laboratory animal according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable rear cover (16) is a vertical movable turnover cover which is arranged at the rear part of the high-temperature box body (32), is surrounded by rigid materials and is filled with an electric heating element (20) and insulating materials (9), a box body bolt (14) and a rear cover rotary shaft (15) at the upper part of the adjustable rear cover (16) are connected and movably rotated above the rear part of the high-temperature box body (32), an opening and closing support plate (23) is arranged at the lower part of the adjustable rear cover (16), a semicircular opening and closing sliding groove (22) is formed in the adjustable rear cover and is sleeved on an opening and closing knob (21) at the lower part of the high-temperature box body (32), the adjustable rear cover (16) rotates and movably opens and closes according to the rear cover rotary shaft (15) as the circle center when the opening and closing knob (21) is loosened, the adjustable rear cover (16) is locked at different positions to form different opening and closing angles to keep ventilation and cleaning in the high-temperature box body when the opening knob (21) is screwed, and the adjustable rear cover (16) can be pushed, screwed to close the adjustable rear cover (16) to keep the constant temperature in the high-temperature box body (32).

6. The device for high-temperature sterilization of instruments for bench type laboratory animal according to claim 1, wherein: the control circuit (13) is an intelligent adjustment control system which is composed of an internal control industrial microcomputer (27), control software and a display screen (11) which is communicated with a plurality of functional devices through an electrified connecting line, the industrial microcomputer (27) and the control software which are controlled by a main pipe are installed in a control panel (24) on the right side of a high-temperature box body (32), a temperature adjusting button (17) on the control panel is used for setting and adjusting required disinfection temperature, a power switch (25), the temperature adjusting button (17) and a power plug (26) on the control panel are used for communicating a power supply and an electric heating element (20) installed in an adjustable rear cover (16) and the high-temperature box body (32) to adjust and heat to the required disinfection temperature, a temperature sensor (5) is installed in the high-temperature inner cavity (33) to feed back temperature information of the high-temperature inner cavity (33) to the industrial microcomputer (27) at any time to adjust and control the electric heating element (20), and the high-temperature inner cavity (33) is enabled to reach the required disinfection temperature under the adjustment and control of the industrial microcomputer (27) and display screen (11) on the movable front cover (7) to display the real-time temperature.