CN115836848A - Underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system and method for whale dolphin animals - Google Patents

Underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system and method for whale dolphin animals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115836848A
CN115836848A CN202211355352.XA CN202211355352A CN115836848A CN 115836848 A CN115836848 A CN 115836848A CN 202211355352 A CN202211355352 A CN 202211355352A CN 115836848 A CN115836848 A CN 115836848A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
whale
data
heart rate
animal
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CN202211355352.XA
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梅志刚
刘晓康
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Beijing Leading Yimin Electronic Products Co ltd
Institute of Hydrobiology of CAS
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Beijing Leading Yimin Electronic Products Co ltd
Institute of Hydrobiology of CAS
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Priority to CN202211355352.XA priority Critical patent/CN115836848A/en
Publication of CN115836848A publication Critical patent/CN115836848A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for whale dolphin animals, which comprises: a host, a device substrate, and a sensor; the sensor is directly attached to the surface of a whale dolphin animal and used for acquiring original data; the equipment base material is used for connecting the sensor with the host; the host computer includes flexible rubber shell, equipment chip and data memory encapsulation are inside flexible rubber shell, the equipment chip carries out raw data acquisition through the sensor that attaches to the animal body surface, and calculate through raw data and draw the developments rhythm of the heart under water, after carrying out electrode trigger switch activation, data memory carries out raw data and the record of developments rhythm of the heart under water, outer flexible rubber shell is responsible for protecting the equipment chip, and the radian that moves whale porpoise class animal surface is removed to the deformation of cooperation sensor. The method can continuously acquire continuous animal heart rate data when the monitored individual is in the underwater conventional behavior state.

Description

Underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system and method for whale dolphin animals
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of whale-fish animal heart rate monitoring, and particularly relates to an underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system and method for whale-fish animals.
Background
In the nursing work for whale dolphin animals, physical examination is performed according to a certain period in addition to the observation of daily behaviors of the animals. If the wild individual is in the process of rescuing, the physical examination of the rescued animal is an indispensable process. In physical examination, in addition to blood drawing tests, the most important item is monitoring of cardiac function of individual animals. In the underwater conventional operation, animals are fished out from water, placed on an operation table and detected through professional medical equipment.
When the method is used, corresponding real-time accurate data can be obtained, but the method is limited by operation behavior, the process that the animal is captured and separated from water is quite large stimulation behavior, and the obtained data can only be used as a temporary reference and can not be used as a health parameter under normal state when the animal is under the state of strong stimulation behavior.
Therefore, how to provide an underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for whale-fish animals and a monitoring method thereof becomes a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides an underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for whale-fish animals and a monitoring method thereof, which can continuously acquire continuous animal heart rate data when a monitored individual is in an underwater normal behavior state.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for cetaceans comprising: a host, a device substrate, and a sensor;
the sensor is directly attached to the surface of a whale dolphin animal and used for acquiring original data;
the equipment base material is used for connecting the sensor with the host;
the host computer includes flexible rubber casing, equipment chip and data memory encapsulation are inside flexible rubber casing, the equipment chip carries out raw data acquisition through the sensor that attaches to the animal body surface, and calculate through raw data and reachs dynamic rhythm of the heart under water, carry out the electrode trigger switch activation back, data memory carries out the record of raw data and dynamic rhythm of the heart under water, outer flexible rubber casing is responsible for protecting the equipment chip, and cooperate the deformation of sensor to come to laminate the radian on whale dolphin class animal surface.
Preferably, the device substrate is made of ultra-fine polymeric fibers.
Preferably, the sensor is a silver fiber structure, and the silver and the fiber are tightly polymerized.
Preferably, the sensor is made of silver conductive fiber.
Preferably, the host further comprises a wireless transmission module, and the device chip is connected with the intelligent terminal through the wireless transmission module.
A method for monitoring underwater dynamic heart rate of a whale-fish animal comprises the steps that after a host is started, a sensor attached to the skin of the body surface of the whale-fish animal starts to receive original data, the original data are judged by an equipment chip, and interference signals are eliminated to filter clutter; after acquiring corresponding heart rate data, calling a reference signal stored in the chip for calibration and repair; performing high/low pass filtering on the repaired data again, inserting corresponding redundancy values, and performing data stabilization processing;
after the process is completed, the equipment chip starts to detect the motion state of the whale dolphin animals, when motion behaviors do not occur, the previous data stabilization process is repeated according to a set period, after the motion state is detected, the host enters a motion mode, parameter error correction can be carried out according to preset integral logic, restoration is carried out through previously inserted data redundancy values, peak and valley information is searched, peak and valley information is subjected to peak elimination error correction, and finally the underwater dynamic heart rate is obtained through calculation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
aiming at the problems in the prior art, the sensor is connected with the host through the equipment substrate, the equipment chip acquires original data through the sensor attached to the body surface of the animal, the underwater dynamic heart rate is calculated through the original data, and continuous animal heart rate data can be continuously acquired as far as possible when the monitored individual is in an underwater conventional behavior state. Provides scientific and quantifiable data support for the development of subsequent animal medicine and ecology.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The change in potential and polarity of organs, tissues and cells of an organism occurs during the course of life activities. It is a kind of physical and physical-chemical change in the course of life activity, and is a manifestation of normal physiological activity, and also a basic characteristic of living tissue.
Thus, with reference to fig. 1, the present invention provides an underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for cetaceans, comprising: a host, a device substrate, and a sensor;
the sensor is directly attached to the surface of a whale-fish animal and used for acquiring original data;
the equipment base material is used for connecting the sensor with the host;
the host computer includes flexible rubber casing, equipment chip and data memory encapsulation are inside flexible rubber casing, the equipment chip carries out raw data acquisition through the sensor that attaches to the animal body surface, and calculate through raw data and draw the developments rhythm of the heart under water, after carrying out electrode trigger switch activation, data memory carries out raw data and the record of developments rhythm of the heart under water, outer flexible rubber casing is responsible for protecting the equipment chip, and cooperate the deformation of sensor to come to laminate the radian on animal whale fish class animal surface. The host computer adopts flexible rubber shell encapsulation, has possessed good ductility and tensile toughness on the waterproof nature basis that has kept rubber, can realize waterproof, flexible laminating and the tensile toughness of height.
In this embodiment, the device substrate is made of ultra-fine polymeric fibers. In order to enable the equipment base material to be attached to the skin of a whale-fish-like animal under water more quickly, the equipment base material is made of superfine polymer fiber base materials. The superfine polymer fiber is a raw material with remarkable functions of strong water absorption, good air permeability, mildew resistance and the like, sacrifices the rigidity of a fiber material, increases the layered structure of the fiber, increases the specific surface area and the capillary effect, enables reflected light inside the fiber to be more finely distributed on the surface, increases the layered structure of the fiber, enlarges the surface area and the capillary effect, enables the reflected light inside the fiber to be more finely distributed on the surface, and enables the fiber to have elegant luster as silk, good moisture absorption and dispersion properties and good moisture absorption and dispersion properties.
The sensor is directly contacted with the skin of the whale-fish-like animal, and in actual work, the skin tissue of the whale-fish-like animal is very fine and smooth. Therefore, the welding copper contact on the circuit board can not be directly contacted with the skin of the animal, and the host can acquire a good bioelectricity data signal and perform decoding calculation only by adopting a flexible transfer material with good conductivity for relay transmission. In the invention, the selected sensor adopts a silver fiber structure, is formed by tightly polymerizing silver and fibers, has permanence, cannot be reduced by time and washing, and has no reduction of antibacterial function even after being washed for 250 times. Or the sensor is made of silver fiber and pure silver, is a natural element formed in nature, and has no toxic or side effect of common chemical products.
In this embodiment, the host further includes a wireless transmission module, and the device chip is connected to the intelligent terminal through the wireless transmission module.
Referring to fig. 2, the invention also provides a method for monitoring underwater dynamic heart rate of whale dolphin animals, which comprises that after a host computer is started, a sensor attached to the skin of the whale dolphin animal body surface starts to receive original data, and the original data is judged by an equipment chip, interference signals are eliminated, and clutter is filtered; after acquiring corresponding heart rate data, calling a reference signal stored in the chip for calibration and repair; performing high/low pass filtering on the repaired data again, inserting corresponding redundancy values, and performing data stabilization processing;
after the process is completed, the equipment chip starts to detect the motion state of the whale dolphin animals, when motion behaviors do not occur, the previous data stabilization process is repeated according to a set period, after the motion state is detected, the host enters a motion mode, parameter error correction can be carried out according to preset integral logic, restoration is carried out through previously inserted data redundancy values, peak and valley information is searched, peak and valley information is subjected to peak elimination error correction, and finally the underwater dynamic heart rate is obtained through calculation. The heart rate algorithm uses a single frequency method, i.e. a sine wave signal is used for measurement at only one fixed frequency. The processed data can be directly displayed and be added into a data memory for subsequent future reference.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the sensor is connected with the host through the equipment substrate, the equipment chip acquires original data through the sensor attached to the body surface of the animal, the underwater dynamic heart rate is calculated through the original data, and continuous animal heart rate data can be continuously acquired as far as possible when the monitored individual is in an underwater conventional behavior state. Provides scientific and quantifiable data support for the subsequent development of animal medicine and ecology.
The invention solves the problem of dynamic monitoring of the whale-fish animals, changes the working mode that the whale-fish animals need to fall for physical examination in the water-out state before, and can ensure that the whale-fish animals can output normal heart rate without being stimulated by more external world.
After the heart rate monitoring method is completed, the heart rate monitoring behavior of the whale dolphin animals in a non-stimulation state is smoothly solved, and the non-inductive dynamic heart rate monitoring of the small whales is completed for the first time in the world. Besides being applied to daily feeder physical examination, the recovery period test of the whale dolphin animals under the state of external stimulation can be carried out according to the monitoring data of the invention. Provides more detailed data support for the channel of rivers, lakes and offshore areas and the division of fishery operation areas.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for cetaceans, comprising: a host, a device substrate, and a sensor;
the sensor is directly attached to the surface of a whale-fish animal and used for acquiring original data;
the equipment base material is used for connecting the sensor with the host;
the host computer includes flexible rubber casing, equipment chip and data memory encapsulation are inside flexible rubber casing, the equipment chip carries out raw data acquisition through the sensor that attaches to the animal body surface, and calculate through raw data and draw the developments rhythm of the heart under water, after carrying out electrode trigger switch activation, data memory carries out raw data and the record of developments rhythm of the heart under water, outer flexible rubber casing is responsible for protecting the equipment chip, and cooperate the deformation of sensor to come to laminate the radian on animal whale fish class animal surface.
2. An underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for whale fish as claimed in claim 1 wherein the device substrate is ultra fine polymeric fibre.
3. An underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for whale fish as claimed in claim 1 wherein the sensor is a silver fibre structure, the silver and fibres being intimately polymerised.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensor is made of silver conductive fiber.
5. The underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system for whale dolphin animals as claimed in claim 1, wherein the host further comprises a wireless transmission module, and the device chip is connected with the intelligent terminal through the wireless transmission module.
6. A method for monitoring underwater dynamic heart rate of whale-fish animals is characterized by comprising the steps that after a host is started, a sensor attached to the skin of the body surface of the whale-fish animals starts to receive original data, the original data are judged by an equipment chip, interference signals are eliminated, and clutter is filtered; after corresponding heart rate data are obtained, reference signals stored in the chip are called for calibration and repair; performing high/low pass filtering on the repaired data again, inserting corresponding redundancy values, and performing data stabilization processing;
after the process is completed, the equipment chip starts to detect the motion state of the whale dolphin animals, when motion behaviors do not occur, the previous data stabilization process is repeated according to a set period, after the motion state is detected, the host enters a motion mode, parameter error correction can be carried out according to preset integral logic, restoration is carried out through previously inserted data redundancy values, peak and valley information is searched, peak and valley information is subjected to peak elimination error correction, and finally the underwater dynamic heart rate is obtained through calculation.
CN202211355352.XA 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system and method for whale dolphin animals Pending CN115836848A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211355352.XA CN115836848A (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Underwater dynamic heart rate monitoring system and method for whale dolphin animals

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107041740A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-15 南京国雅信息科技有限公司 Animal heart rate monitoring system and the Heart Rate States recognition methods based on neutral net
WO2018072453A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Smart wearable device and energy-saving operation method thereof
CN109222959A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 山东师范大学 A kind of real-time acquisition system of fish electrocardio and monitoring water environment method, system
CN210143558U (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-03-17 深圳市邦嘉电子有限公司 Animal ruminates record appearance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107041740A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-15 南京国雅信息科技有限公司 Animal heart rate monitoring system and the Heart Rate States recognition methods based on neutral net
WO2018072453A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Smart wearable device and energy-saving operation method thereof
CN109222959A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 山东师范大学 A kind of real-time acquisition system of fish electrocardio and monitoring water environment method, system
CN210143558U (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-03-17 深圳市邦嘉电子有限公司 Animal ruminates record appearance

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