CN115836696A - A equipment for vegetables dehydration - Google Patents
A equipment for vegetables dehydration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115836696A CN115836696A CN202211412248.XA CN202211412248A CN115836696A CN 115836696 A CN115836696 A CN 115836696A CN 202211412248 A CN202211412248 A CN 202211412248A CN 115836696 A CN115836696 A CN 115836696A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- freeze
- sleeve
- drying box
- box body
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to food dehydration, and provides equipment for dehydrating vegetables in order to improve dehydration efficiency and product quality, which comprises a freeze-drying box body, a plurality of sliding rods vertically arranged in the freeze-drying box body, a plurality of U-shaped supporting plates arranged in the freeze-drying box body in a stacked manner along the vertical direction, a storage frame, a plurality of sleeves arranged on the side wall of the supporting plates, a fixing plate arranged on the side wall of the sleeve, a plurality of connecting ropes and a traction device, wherein the sliding rods are arranged in the freeze-drying box body; the support plate is used for supporting a storage frame, a sleeve is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding mode, the length of the sleeve is equal to the height of the storage frame, a connecting rope is used for two fixing plates, and the length of the connecting rope is larger than that of the sleeve; two opposite inside walls of the supporting plate are provided with top plates, two opposite side faces of the lower end of the object placing frame are provided with clamping grooves, and one top plate is matched with one clamping groove. The equipment for dehydrating vegetables disclosed by the invention not only can be used for efficiently performing freeze-drying dehydration, but also can be used for effectively avoiding re-absorption of water after freeze-drying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food dehydration, in particular to equipment for dehydrating vegetables.
Background
The dehydration of vegetables is the process of removing water from fresh vegetables containing water, which is done to allow the vegetables to be preserved for a long period of time. There are various methods for dehydrating vegetables, such as natural drying (sun drying): although the method seems to be low in cost, the time is too long, the quality of the finished product is not good, and therefore the actual cost is high; and (3) hot air drying: the vegetable drying method is characterized in that the vegetable is placed in special drying equipment, and then hot air is introduced to accelerate the drying process of the vegetable, so that the method is an economical and common method, the time consumption of dehydration can be reduced, and the quality of a dehydrated finished product is poor; freeze-drying (lyophilization): the method mainly sublimates the moisture in the vegetables in a low-temperature and low-pressure mode, so that the quality of the vegetables can be well maintained, but the cost is overhigh, and a special freeze-drying apparatus is needed to realize the low-temperature and low-pressure environment.
Currently, in order to gradually improve the quality of dehydrated products, more and more plants choose the freeze-drying technology. However, in the actual production process, impurities in the air, particularly moisture, are easily adsorbed in the process of transferring the vegetables to a packaging line after the vegetables are freeze-dried or in the process of temporarily storing the vegetables, and the reason is that in order to ensure the freeze-drying effect, a container for containing the freeze-dried vegetables is usually of a porous structure so as to facilitate the evaporation of the moisture. When the subpackaging speed is slow or the number of the freeze-dried vegetables stored temporarily is large, the phenomenon of moisture absorption is easy to occur, and certain influence is caused on the product quality. Therefore, the device which can effectively avoid the re-pollution or the re-water absorption of the freeze-dried vegetables is designed to effectively improve the product quality.
In conclusion, the design of the dewatering equipment which is more efficient and can better ensure the quality can not only improve the production efficiency, but also improve the product quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment for dehydrating vegetables, which not only can efficiently perform freeze-drying and dehydration, but also can effectively avoid re-absorption of water after freeze-drying.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the equipment for dehydrating vegetables comprises a freeze-drying box body, a feed inlet, a box door, a plurality of slide bars, a plurality of U-shaped support plates, a plurality of storage frames, a plurality of sleeves, a fixing plate, a plurality of connecting ropes and a traction device, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the freeze-drying box body; the support plate is used for supporting the object placing frame, the sleeve is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the length of the sleeve is equal to the height of the object placing frame, the connecting rope is used for connecting two fixing plates adjacent in the vertical direction, the length of the connecting rope is larger than that of the sleeve, and the traction device is used for drawing the support plate located at the top end to move in the vertical direction; the two opposite inner side walls of the supporting plate are provided with top plates, two opposite side faces of the lower end of the object placing frame are provided with clamping grooves, and one of the top plates is matched with one of the clamping grooves.
Further, the thickness of the top plate in the vertical direction is smaller than the width of the clamping groove in the vertical direction.
Further, the width of the opening side of the storage frame is smaller than the width of the lower end face of the storage frame.
Furthermore, the traction device comprises a bracket, a traction rope fixedly connected with the middle part of the bracket and a traction motor connected with the traction rope; the bracket is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting ropes positioned at the top end.
Furthermore, the supporting plate and the object placing frame are both made of stainless steel materials.
Furthermore, the connecting rope and the traction rope are both steel wire ropes without elasticity.
Furthermore, the difference between the length of the connecting rope and the length of the storage frame is 2-10cm.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages and beneficial effects: the equipment for dehydrating vegetables can dehydrate different vegetables (different vegetables need to be placed in different storage frames) simultaneously when in use, before feeding, the vegetables can be placed in the storage frames firstly, then the storage frames are overlapped in sequence, the storage frames are lifted integrally by a forklift or a lifting machine, so that the storage frames are aligned with the support plates, then the storage frames are pushed into the freeze-drying box body, the top plates on the support plates are clamped into the clamping grooves on the lower sides of the storage frames, after the storage frames are fixed, the support plates on the top ends are pulled to rise by using the traction device, and as the lengths of the connecting ropes are greater than those of the sleeves, all the connecting ropes are straightened, gaps are formed among the sleeves, gaps are formed among the storage frames, and at the moment, water separated from the vegetables can be discharged through the gaps, so that the vegetables can be dehydrated more quickly and more uniformly. After the dehydration is finished, draw gear drive backup pad moves down for put the thing frame and pile together again, owing to put the thing frame and only the upside opening, consequently put and to seal each other between the thing frame, just also can seal the volume vegetables of putting in the thing frame well, avoid being polluted by the dust in the air at the in-process of transportation, also can avoid absorbing water in the transportation, can guarantee the quality of dehydration back vegetables better
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a state inside a freeze-drying box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of two states inside the freeze-drying box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of a support plate provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a view angle of a placement frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement frame portion with two viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10-a freeze-drying box body, 11-a feed inlet, 12-a box door, 21-a support plate, 22-a sleeve, 23-a fixing plate, 24-a connecting rope, 25-a top plate, 26-a storage frame, 27-a clamping groove, 28-a sliding rod, 31-a support and 32-a traction rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to the present embodiment includes a freeze-drying box 10, a feeding port 11 formed at a lower end of a sidewall of the freeze-drying box 10, a box door 12 formed at the feeding port 11, a plurality of slide bars 28 vertically arranged inside the freeze-drying box 10, a plurality of U-shaped support plates 21 stacked in a vertical direction in the freeze-drying box 10, a storage frame 26 having an upper opening, a plurality of sleeves 22 arranged on sidewalls of the support plates 21, a fixing plate 23 arranged on sidewalls of the sleeves 22, a plurality of connecting ropes 24, and a traction device; a supporting plate 21 is used for supporting a storage frame 26, a sleeve 22 is connected with a sliding rod 28 in a sliding mode, the length of the sleeve 22 is equal to the height of the storage frame 26, a connecting rope 24 is used for connecting two fixing plates 23 adjacent in the vertical direction, the length of the connecting rope 24 is larger than that of the sleeve 22, and a traction device is used for drawing the supporting plate 21 located at the top end to move in the vertical direction; two opposite inner side walls of the supporting plate 21 are provided with top plates 25, two opposite side surfaces of the lower end part of the storage frame 26 are provided with clamping grooves 27, and one top plate 25 is matched with one clamping groove 27. Specifically, can dewater different kinds of vegetables simultaneously when using (need place different vegetables in different thing frame 26), before the feeding, can put the vegetables in putting thing frame 26 earlier, then will put thing frame 26 and overlap in proper order, put thing frame 26 and wholly lift up through fork truck or lifting machine, make and put thing frame 26 and backup pad 21 and align, then will put thing frame 26 and push into freeze-drying box 10 inside, and make roof 25 on the backup pad 21 block in putting the draw-in groove 27 of thing frame 26 downside (as shown in figure 2), put thing frame 26 and fix the back, use draw gear pulling to be located the backup pad 21 on top and rise, because the length of connecting rope 24 is greater than the length of sleeve 22, consequently all connecting ropes 24 can all be straightened this moment, make appear the clearance between the sleeve 22, also make to put the clearance (as shown in figure 3), the moisture that comes out in the vegetables at this moment just can arrange away through the clearance, make vegetables can more fast and dewater more evenly. After the dehydration, draw gear drive backup pad 21 moves down, make to put thing frame 26 and pile together again, owing to put thing frame 26 only upside opening, consequently put and to close each other between the thing frame 26, just also can seal the volume vegetables among the thing frame 26 well, avoid polluting by the dust in the air at the in-process of transportation, also can avoid absorbing water in the transportation, can guarantee the quality of dehydration back vegetables better (the thing frame 26 of putting of the top need use extra apron to cover).
The thickness of the top plate 25 in the vertical direction in this embodiment is smaller than the width of the catching groove 27 in the vertical direction. In particular, the placement frame 26 can be better inserted into the gap between the support plates 21.
The width of the opening side of the placement frame 26 in this embodiment is smaller than the width of the lower end surface of the placement frame 26. Specifically, the width of the opening side can be reduced by providing additional plates on the two opposite sides of the opening side of the storage frame 26, and the storage frame 26 can be more easily closed by the storage frame 26 above the storage frame 26 due to the smaller width of the opening side of the storage frame 26.
The traction device in the embodiment comprises a bracket 31, a traction rope 32 fixedly connected with the middle part of the bracket 31 and a traction motor connected with the traction rope 32; the bracket 31 is fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting ropes 24 at the top end at the same time. Specifically, the traction motor mainly drives the winding roller through the motor, and then the traction rope 32 is wound on the winding roller, because the traction motor is a simple structure, the traction motor is not shown in the attached drawings in detail, in addition, considering that the whole traction device is in the box of the freeze dryer, the low-pressure and low-temperature environment needs to be endured, in order to enable the traction motor and the like to normally operate, an additional protection measure is needed, so that the cost is increased to a certain extent, in order to reduce the cost, a mode of manually pulling the traction rope 32 and fixing the traction rope 32 can be used, and although the cost is slightly troublesome, the cost and the maintenance can be greatly saved.
The support plate 21 and the storage frame 26 in this embodiment are made of stainless steel; the connecting rope 24 and the pulling rope 32 are both steel wire ropes having no elasticity. In particular, since the freezing-drying cabinet 10 is exposed to high temperature for a long time, it is necessary to use stainless steel material of food contact grade for safety and durability.
The difference between the length of the connecting string 24 and the length of the storage frame 26 in this embodiment is 2-10cm. Specifically, only a little gap is needed to smoothly discharge the moisture, and if the gap between the storage frames 26 is too large, the space utilization rate of the freeze-drying box 10 is reduced, and the production efficiency is also reduced.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An apparatus for dehydrating vegetables, characterized in that: the freeze drying box comprises a freeze drying box body, a feed inlet, a box door, a plurality of sliding rods, a plurality of U-shaped supporting plates, a plurality of object placing frames, a plurality of sleeves, a fixing plate, a plurality of connecting ropes and a traction device, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the freeze drying box body;
the support plate is used for supporting the object placing frame, the sleeve is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the length of the sleeve is equal to the height of the object placing frame, the connecting rope is used for connecting two fixing plates adjacent in the vertical direction, the length of the connecting rope is larger than that of the sleeve, and the traction device is used for drawing the support plate located at the top end to move in the vertical direction;
the two opposite inner side walls of the supporting plate are provided with top plates, two opposite side faces of the lower end of the object placing frame are provided with clamping grooves, and one of the top plates is matched with one of the clamping grooves.
2. The apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the top plate along the vertical direction is smaller than the width of the clamping groove along the vertical direction.
3. The apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the opening side of the storage frame is smaller than the width of the lower end face of the storage frame.
4. The apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the traction device comprises a bracket, a traction rope fixedly connected with the middle part of the bracket and a traction motor connected with the traction rope;
the bracket is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting ropes positioned at the top end.
5. The apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate and the object placing frame are made of stainless steel materials.
6. The apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting rope and the traction rope are both steel wire ropes without elasticity.
7. The apparatus for dehydrating vegetables according to claim 6, wherein: the difference between the length of the connecting rope and the length of the storage frame is 2-10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211412248.XA CN115836696A (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | A equipment for vegetables dehydration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211412248.XA CN115836696A (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | A equipment for vegetables dehydration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115836696A true CN115836696A (en) | 2023-03-24 |
Family
ID=85577115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211412248.XA Pending CN115836696A (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | A equipment for vegetables dehydration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115836696A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100922285B1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-10-15 | (주)명성 | Vegetable dehydrator |
| CN102113474A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 李远强 | Multi-layer movable silkworm platform |
| CN111513350A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | Vegetable dehydrator |
| CN213848536U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-08-03 | 宜宾市珍乐食品有限责任公司 | Vegetable drying and dehydrating device |
| CN214594013U (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳市鹏亚食品有限公司 | Fruit vegetables dehydration sterilizing equipment |
| CN216898082U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-07-05 | 甘肃神禾农业开发有限公司 | Freeze drying equipment convenient to get material |
-
2022
- 2022-11-11 CN CN202211412248.XA patent/CN115836696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100922285B1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-10-15 | (주)명성 | Vegetable dehydrator |
| CN102113474A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 李远强 | Multi-layer movable silkworm platform |
| CN111513350A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | Vegetable dehydrator |
| CN213848536U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-08-03 | 宜宾市珍乐食品有限责任公司 | Vegetable drying and dehydrating device |
| CN214594013U (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳市鹏亚食品有限公司 | Fruit vegetables dehydration sterilizing equipment |
| CN216898082U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-07-05 | 甘肃神禾农业开发有限公司 | Freeze drying equipment convenient to get material |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106044244A (en) | Full-automatic bagged cargo stacking device | |
| EP0641166A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for controlling the ripening of fresh produce | |
| CN115836696A (en) | A equipment for vegetables dehydration | |
| CN110466048B (en) | Production line of wallboard | |
| CN210892589U (en) | Cylinder type vacuum drying machine | |
| CN108750162A (en) | Automatic coiling of tape device | |
| JP2008051345A (en) | Freeze dry device with contact/separate mechanism and freeze dry method using the same | |
| CN116902457A (en) | Cargo transportation device for warehouse logistics | |
| KR200385397Y1 (en) | Pulp molding machine | |
| CN116142581A (en) | Agricultural vegetable cold chain transportation packaging equipment and packaging method | |
| CN211903512U (en) | Freeze dryer with automatic feeding and discharging system | |
| CN214371386U (en) | Layer-stepping drying device is used in tea processing | |
| FI101691B (en) | Plant for the production of concrete slabs | |
| CN208560325U (en) | A kind of cold chain attemperator | |
| CN115303651A (en) | E-commerce logistics storage dehumidification device | |
| CN209282049U (en) | CASE automatic press machine | |
| CN111232279A (en) | Automatic packing apparatus of commodity circulation transportation | |
| CN207763470U (en) | A kind of Improvement type dryer | |
| CN204999204U (en) | Brick material packing conveyor | |
| CN218620143U (en) | Warehouse logistics loading and unloading mechanism | |
| CN215401859U (en) | Bar cap material collecting device | |
| CN212527702U (en) | Workshop is with finished product that saves space and is put frame | |
| CN216970413U (en) | Commodity transfer device is used in management of commodity circulation supply chain | |
| CN216661820U (en) | Intelligent heavy-load loading system for whole stack loading | |
| CN219277841U (en) | Active carbon packing apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |