CN115833738A - New forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure - Google Patents
New forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN115833738A CN115833738A CN202211545519.9A CN202211545519A CN115833738A CN 115833738 A CN115833738 A CN 115833738A CN 202211545519 A CN202211545519 A CN 202211545519A CN 115833738 A CN115833738 A CN 115833738A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal structure, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal. According to the solar photovoltaic panel, the expansion bag is arranged, when the solar photovoltaic panel is heated due to irradiation of sunlight, mercury in the expansion bag expands due to heating, water in the sealing cover is discharged from the water discharge pipe, the solar photovoltaic panel is cooled by sprinkling water through the sprinkler head, if the expansion bag continues to grow and compress the pressing plate, the damping disc compresses the central spring to start the driving motor, the water can be pumped out through the gear pump to be sprayed from the sprinkler head, the expansion bag retracts due to influence after the temperature is reduced, then viscous liquid passes through the round hole under the action of the return spring, the damping disc is loosened to compress the central spring, the driving motor is turned off, and the purpose of heat dissipation according to the temperature of the solar photovoltaic panel is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal, in particular to a new energy photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal structure.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like. The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon in which a potential difference is generated between different portions of an uneven semiconductor or a semiconductor and a metal bonded by light irradiation. The new energy photovoltaic equipment is characterized in that firstly, a process of converting photons (light waves) into electrons and light energy into electric energy and secondly, a process of forming voltage is adopted, and in the long-time operation process of the new energy photovoltaic equipment, a large amount of heat can be generated due to long-time irradiation of sunlight, and if the heat is not processed in time, the adverse effect can be caused on parts of the new energy photovoltaic equipment, and the service life of the new energy photovoltaic equipment is shortened.
Although the new energy photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal structure disclosed in the chinese patent application publication specification cn202011267515.X can dissipate heat and remove dust from a photovoltaic panel, an air pump is required to supply air during dust removal, and a water pump is required to supply water to an atomizing nozzle during temperature reduction, so that the device consumes a large amount of electric energy and is difficult to meet the requirement of external power supply.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new energy photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal structure which has the advantages of automatically cooling a photovoltaic panel according to the external temperature, reducing the consumption of the generated energy per se and the like, and solves the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of automatically cooling the photovoltaic panel according to the external temperature and reducing the consumption of the generated energy per se, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a new energy photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal structure comprises a photovoltaic panel protective shell arranged at the top of an installation frame, a sealing cover arranged on the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protective shell and a water tank arranged in the installation frame, wherein a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged in the photovoltaic panel protective shell, a transparent toughened glass film for preventing the solar photovoltaic panel from being damaged is arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, a storage battery for storing electric energy is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the water tank, of the front end of the installation frame, and a water filling port is arranged at the top of the water tank;
the top of the photovoltaic panel protective shell is fixedly connected with water spray pipes through water pipe frames distributed at equal intervals, water spray heads are distributed on the side face, close to the solar photovoltaic panel, of each water spray pipe in a rectangular array mode, the bottom of each water spray pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pipe through a check valve, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a gear pump through a mounting base, and the bottom of each high-pressure water pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet of the gear pump through a connecting structure;
the bottom fixedly connected with ponding box of photovoltaic board protecting crust, the both ends of ponding box are through selling epaxial flap swing joint of round pin with the installation on the frame, inside at the ponding box is provided with the wire netting, the diapire fixedly connected with of ponding box is along the back flow of ponding box equidistant distribution of length direction, the other end of back flow and the top of water tank intercommunication, the inside symmetry of water tank is provided with two side boards, the inside of water tank is provided with the filtration drawer, the inside of filtering the drawer is provided with dual filter core, the bottom both sides of filtering the drawer are on two side boards, the handle that the lateral surface fixedly connected with two symmetries of filtration drawer set up.
Preferably, the bottom of the sealing cover is connected with a water suction pipe through a one-way valve, the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the top wall of the water tank, an expansion bag is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protective shell and located inside the sealing cover, and mercury is filled in the expansion bag.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with control box of sealed cowling, the middle part fixedly connected with length direction of control box is perpendicular with the sealed section of thick bamboo of photovoltaic board protecting crust diapire, and the interior diapire fixedly connected with press the switch of sealed section of thick bamboo, is connected through the wire electricity between press the switch and the driving motor.
Preferably, press the switch's top fixedly connected with center spring, press the switch's outside and cup jointed return spring, return spring's top fixedly connected with diameter equals the damping dish of sealed section of thick bamboo internal diameter to it has seted up a plurality of round hole to be annular array distribution on the damping dish, and the middle part fixedly connected with of damping dish presses the depression bar, presses the roof that the depression bar runs through sealed section of thick bamboo, presses the top fixedly connected with of depression bar to press the pressure board, sealed section of thick bamboo inside packing has viscous fluid.
Preferably, the top of photovoltaic board protecting crust has the turning block through flap swing joint, and the spacing post of bottom fixedly connected with of turning block, spacing post can be dismantled through a threaded cylinder and be connected with double threaded rod, and the bottom threaded connection of double threaded rod has a rotation thread section of thick bamboo, and the top swing joint of flap and installation frame is passed through to the bottom of rotation thread section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the connecting thread cylinder is sleeved outside the limiting column, the bottom of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a circular plate for preventing the connecting thread cylinder from being separated, and the outer side surfaces of the connecting thread cylinder and the double-threaded rod are provided with anti-slip strips distributed in an annular array.
Preferably, both sides are through two top reinforcing plate fixed connection around the top of installation frame, and through bottom reinforcing plate fixed connection in the middle of the bottom of installation frame, the battery is placed at the top of bottom reinforcing plate, and the leading flank of battery is provided with the change handle of being convenient for pull out the battery.
Preferably, a side of gear pump is provided with driving motor, the bottom fixed connection of driving motor and gear pump is on same installation base, and the installation base passes through bolt fixed connection at the top of water tank, and flange structure fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe is passed through to the water inlet of gear pump, and the roof of water tank is run through to the bottom of drinking-water pipe.
Preferably, the diameters of the high-pressure water pipe, the drain pipe and the water suction pipe are the same, the two ends of the high-pressure water pipe, the drain pipe and the water suction pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and the distance between the bottom ends of the water suction pipe and the water pumping pipe and the bottom wall of the water tank is 3-5 times of the diameter of the water pumping pipe.
Three beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a new energy photovoltaic heat dissipation and dust removal structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure through setting up the spray pipe, can give each sprinkler bead with the water dispersion to with even spraying of water on the surface of toughened glass membrane, utilize rivers to wash the toughened glass membrane, solar photovoltaic board transmission is given the heat of toughened glass membrane to rivers can be taken away simultaneously, dispels the heat to the solar photovoltaic board when removing dust, reaches the purpose that the heat dissipation was removed dust.
2. This new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure, through setting up the inflation bag, when the solar photovoltaic board is because receiving the shining of sunlight and rising temperature, the heat can be transmitted for the inflation bag from the bottom of photovoltaic board protecting crust, make the inside mercury of inflation bag be heated the inflation, sealed cowling inside is full of water in advance, discharge the inside water of sealed cowling from the drain pipe, utilize the sprinkler bead watering to cool down the solar photovoltaic board, when the cooling effect is not enough, the inflation bag can continue the grow and compress tightly the pressing plate, finally make damping dish compress tightly central spring start driving motor, just can utilize the gear pump to come the water extraction to spray from the sprinkler bead, reach the purpose to solar photovoltaic board rapid cooling, the inflation bag can receive at first the influence and withdraw after the temperature reduction, then make viscous liquid pass through the round hole under return spring's effect, make the damping dish relax the compressing tightly of central spring, thereby close driving motor, reach the purpose of dispelling the heat according to the temperature of solar photovoltaic board.
3. This new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure, through setting up the ponding box, can retrieve the water that does not have the evaporation, simultaneously with the dust at toughened glass membrane top also income, utilize the wire netting can avoid great leaf and other debris to be retrieved, can filter the water after retrieving under the effect of dual filter core, filter out the sand and soil of aquatic, can enough reach the purpose of removing dust to toughened glass membrane surface, can carry out recycle to the water resource again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting threaded cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel protective housing; 2. a high pressure water pipe; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a control box; 5. a sealing cover; 6. a suction pipe; 7. a water tank; 8. a gear pump; 9. a drive motor; 10. a water filling port; 11. a mounting frame; 12. rotating the threaded cylinder; 13. a double-headed threaded rod; 14. connecting the threaded cylinder; 15. rotating the block; 16. a water pipe frame; 17. a water spray pipe; 18. a limiting column; 19. anti-slip strips; 20. a solar photovoltaic panel; 21. a water accumulation box; 22. a return pipe; 23. a filter drawer; 24. a handle; 25. a storage battery; 26. replacing the handle; 27. a hinge plate; 28. a sprinkler head; 29. a water pumping pipe; 30. a bottom stiffener; 31. a side plate; 32. a double filter element; 33. an inflation bladder; 34. a top stiffener; 35. a wire mesh; 36. tempering the glass film; 37. a push switch; 38. a return spring; 39. a circular hole; 40. a damping disc; 41. a sealing cylinder; 42. a pressing lever; 43. a pressing plate; 44. a center spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the solar photovoltaic panel protection device comprises a photovoltaic panel protection shell 1 arranged on the top of an installation frame 11, a sealing cover 5 arranged on the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protection shell 1 and a water tank 7 arranged in the installation frame 11, wherein a solar photovoltaic panel 20 is arranged in the photovoltaic panel protection shell 1, a transparent toughened glass film 36 for preventing the solar photovoltaic panel 20 from being damaged is arranged on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 20, a storage battery 25 for storing electric energy is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the water tank 7, of the front end of the installation frame 11, and a water filling port 10 is arranged on the top of the water tank 7;
the top of the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with water spray pipes 17 through water pipe frames 16 which are distributed at equal intervals, the side surfaces, close to the solar photovoltaic panel 20, of the water spray pipes 17 are distributed with water spray heads 28 in a rectangular array mode, the bottoms of the water spray pipes 17 are fixedly connected with high-pressure water pipes 2 through check valves, the top of the water tank 7 is fixedly connected with a gear pump 8 through a mounting base, the bottom of each high-pressure water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a water outlet of the gear pump 8 through a connecting structure, one side surface of the gear pump 8 is provided with a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 and the bottom of the gear pump 8 are fixedly connected onto the same mounting base, the mounting base is fixedly connected onto the top of the water tank 7 through bolts, a water inlet of the gear pump 8 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 29 through a flange structure, the bottom of the water pumping pipe 29 penetrates through the top wall of the water tank 7, when the temperature of the solar photovoltaic panel gear pump 20 is too high, water in the water tank 7 can be pumped out, then the water is uniformly sprayed onto the top of the toughened glass film 36 from the water spray heads 28, dust removal can be evaporated, and the indirect cooling of the toughened glass film 20 can be achieved through the cooling of the toughened glass film;
the top of the sealing cover 5 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 17 through the water discharging pipe 3, the bottom of the sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected with the water absorbing pipe 6 through a one-way valve, the other end of the water absorbing pipe 6 penetrates through the top wall of the water tank 7, the diameters of the high-pressure water pipe 2, the water discharging pipe 3 and the water absorbing pipe 6 are the same, the two ends of the high-pressure water pipe 2, the water discharging pipe 3 and the water absorbing pipe 6 are respectively provided with the one-way valve, the distance between the bottom ends of the water absorbing pipe 6 and the water pumping pipe 29 and the bottom wall of the water tank 7 is 3-5 times of the diameter of the water pumping pipe 29, the middle of the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with the expansion bag 33, the expansion bag 33 is positioned inside the sealing cover 5, the expansion bag 33 is filled with mercury, and by utilizing the characteristic that the temperature of the mercury affects large volume change, after the temperature of the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is transmitted to the mercury inside the expansion bag 33 through the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1, the inside of the sealing cover 5 is filled with water in advance, the solar photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device has the advantages that water in the sealing cover 5 can be discharged from the water discharge pipe 3, the water is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the toughened glass film 36 by the water spray head 28, the expansion bag 33 is affected and reduced after the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is cooled, the water tank 7 is sucked into the sealing cover 5 by the water suction pipe 6 under the control of the one-way valve to supplement water source, the bottom of the sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected with the control box 4, the middle of the control box 4 is fixedly connected with the sealing barrel 41 with the length direction vertical to the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1, the inner bottom wall of the sealing barrel 41 is fixedly connected with the press switch 37, the press switch 37 is electrically connected with the driving motor 9 through a lead, the top of the press switch 37 is fixedly connected with the central spring 44, the return spring 38 is sleeved outside the press switch 37, the top of the return spring 38 is fixedly connected with the damping disc 40 with the diameter equal to the inner diameter of the sealing barrel 41, the damping disc 40 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 39 distributed in an annular array, the middle of the damping disc 40 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 42, the pressing rod 42 penetrates through the top wall of the sealing cylinder 41, the top of the pressing rod 42 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 43, viscous liquid is filled in the sealing cylinder 41, and the expansion of the expansion capsule 33 is further enlarged, so that the temperature of the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is not sufficiently reduced only by water discharged by the expansion of the expansion capsule 33, when the expansion capsule 33 gradually presses the pressing plate 43, the viscous liquid flows through the circular holes 39, so that the damping disc 40 presses the central spring 44 tightly, the driving motor 9 is started to further supply water to the water spraying pipe 17, the heat dissipation efficiency is increased, after the temperature of the expansion capsule 33 is reduced, the driving motor 9 can continue to work until the return spring 38 gradually pushes the damping disc 40 back, and the pressure on the central spring 44 cannot enable the pressing switch 37 to be switched on, at this time, the temperature of the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is reduced, and more water is sucked into the sealing cover 5 from the water sucking pipe 6 to be used for cooling;
both sides are through two top reinforcing plates 34 fixed connection around the top of installation frame 11, through bottom reinforcing plate 30 fixed connection in the middle of the bottom of installation frame 11, battery 25 places the top at bottom reinforcing plate 30, bottom reinforcing plate 30 and top reinforcing plate 34 can increase the stability of installation frame 11, can carry on spacingly to water tank 7 simultaneously, the leading flank of battery 25 is provided with the change handle 26 of being convenient for pull out battery 25, can enough store the electric energy that solar photovoltaic board 20 sent, can supply power to driving motor 9 again.
When the solar photovoltaic panel cooling device is used, the water can be dispersed to each water spraying head 28 by arranging the water spraying pipes 17, so that the water is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the toughened glass film 36, the toughened glass film 36 is cleaned by water flow, meanwhile, the water flow can take away heat transferred to the toughened glass film 36 by the solar photovoltaic panel 20, the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is cooled while dust is removed, and the purpose of heat dissipation and dust removal is achieved, by arranging the expansion bag 33, when the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is heated due to irradiation of sunlight, the heat can be transferred to the expansion bag 33 from the bottom of the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1, so that mercury in the expansion bag 33 is heated and expanded, water in the sealing cover 5 is discharged from the water discharging pipe 3, the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is cooled by spraying water through the water spraying heads 28, when the cooling effect is insufficient, the expansion bag 33 can continue to be enlarged and press the pressing plate 43, finally, the damping disc 40 presses the central spring 44 to start the driving motor 9, the water is sprayed from the water spraying heads 28 by the gear pump 8, the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is cooled quickly, the expansion bag 33 can be expanded after the temperature is reduced, and then the solar photovoltaic panel is contracted, the damping disc 38 is driven by the damping spring, and the damping disc 38, so that the heat dissipation disc 20 is closed;
in the morning and at night, because the sunlight received by the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is weak, the temperature is not too high, the temperature of the expansion bag 33 is low, the minimum volume is small, the temperature of water in the sealing cover (5) is also low, the cooling effect is obvious, the water discharged from the inside of the sealing cover 5 is enough to cool the solar photovoltaic panel 20 through the expansion of the expansion bag 33 during temperature rising, and the driving motor 9 is not required to be powered for pumping water;
when the sunlight is strong and the temperature is high at noon, the minimum volume of the expansion bag 33 is large, in addition, the temperature of the solar photovoltaic panel 20 is high, the purpose of cooling is achieved due to the fact that water discharged through the volume change of the expansion bag 33 is not enough, the driving motor 9 can be started by triggering the press switch 37 to cool, and therefore electric energy is consumed when necessary, and compared with the comparison file CN011202267515. X, the external power supply capacity of the power generation equipment can be enhanced.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the solar photovoltaic panel protection device comprises a photovoltaic panel protection shell 1 arranged on the top of an installation frame 11, a sealing cover 5 arranged on the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protection shell 1 and a water tank 7 arranged in the installation frame 11, wherein a solar photovoltaic panel 20 is arranged in the photovoltaic panel protection shell 1, a transparent toughened glass film 36 for preventing the solar photovoltaic panel 20 from being damaged is arranged on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 20, a storage battery 25 for storing electric energy is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the water tank 7, of the front end of the installation frame 11, and a water filling port 10 is arranged on the top of the water tank 7;
the top of the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1 is movably connected with a rotating block 15 through a hinge plate 27, the bottom of the rotating block 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 18, the limiting column 18 is detachably connected with a double-threaded rod 13 through a threaded cylinder 14, the bottom of the double-threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with a rotating threaded cylinder 12, the bottom of the rotating threaded cylinder 12 is movably connected with the top of the mounting frame 11 through the hinge plate 27, the connecting threaded cylinder 14 is sleeved outside the limiting column 18, the bottom of the limiting column 18 is fixedly connected with a circular plate for preventing the connecting threaded cylinder 14 from being separated, anti-slip strips 19 distributed in an annular array are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the connecting threaded cylinder 14 and the double-threaded rod 13, two ends of the double-threaded rod 13 are both provided with threads, the rotating threaded cylinder 12 and the double-threaded rod 13 can be connected firstly during mounting, then the top of the double-threaded rod 13 is connected with the connecting threaded cylinder 14, so that the photovoltaic panel protective shell 1 is supported in an inclined manner, meanwhile, the angle of the double-threaded rod 13 can be adjusted through the anti-slip strips 19, and the irradiation of sunlight can be received, and meanwhile, water can flow downwards conveniently;
the bottom fixedly connected with ponding box 21 of photovoltaic board protecting crust 1, the both ends of ponding box 21 are through round pin axle and the flap 27 swing joint on the installation frame 11, be provided with wire netting 35 in the inside of ponding box 21, ponding box 21 can be convenient for collect the rivers that get off, wire netting 35 can avoid great debris to get into the inside of ponding box 21 and cause the jam, the diapire fixedly connected with of ponding box 21 is along the equidistant back flow 22 that distributes of ponding box 21 length direction, the other end of back flow 22 and the top of water tank 7 intercommunication, the inside symmetry of water tank 7 is provided with two side plates 31, the inside of water tank 7 is provided with filters drawer 23, the inside of filtering drawer 23 is provided with dual filter core 32, rivers through retrieving can be filtered under dual filter core 32's effect, thereby can enough get rid of the dust in the aquatic, be convenient for reuse water, water resource saving, can utilize water again to cool down and remove dust, the bottom both sides of filtering drawer 23 are on two side plates 31, the lateral surface fixedly connected with two handles 24 that the symmetry set up of filtering drawer 23.
During the use, through setting up ponding box 21, can retrieve the water that does not evaporate, also take in the dust at 36 tops of toughened glass membrane simultaneously, utilize wire netting 35 can avoid great leaf and other debris to be retrieved, can filter the water after retrieving under dual filter core 32's effect, filter out the sand and soil of aquatic, can enough reach the purpose of removing dust to 36 surfaces of toughened glass membrane, can carry out recycle to the water resource again.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalents and changes to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure, includes photovoltaic board protecting crust (1) and the sealed cowling (5) of setting at photovoltaic board protecting crust (1) diapire that set up at installation frame (11) top and water tank (7) of setting in installation frame (11) inside, its characterized in that: a solar photovoltaic panel (20) is arranged in the photovoltaic panel protective shell (1), a transparent toughened glass film (36) for preventing the solar photovoltaic panel (20) from being damaged is arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (20), a storage battery (25) for storing electric energy is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the water tank (7), of the front end of the mounting frame (11), and a water filling port (10) is arranged at the top of the water tank (7);
the solar photovoltaic panel protection shell is characterized in that the top of the photovoltaic panel protection shell (1) is fixedly connected with water spray pipes (17) through water pipe racks (16) distributed at equal intervals, water spray heads (28) are distributed on the side surfaces, close to the solar photovoltaic panel (20), of the water spray pipes (17) in a rectangular array mode, the bottom of each water spray pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pipe (2) through a one-way valve, the top of a water tank (7) is fixedly connected with a gear pump (8) through a mounting base, and the bottom of each high-pressure water pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a water outlet of the gear pump (8) through a connecting structure;
bottom fixedly connected with ponding box (21) of photovoltaic board protecting crust (1), hinge plate (27) swing joint on round pin axle and installation frame (11) is passed through at the both ends of ponding box (21), inside at ponding box (21) is provided with wire netting (35), diapire fixedly connected with of ponding box (21) is along ponding box (21) equidistant back flow (22) that distributes of length direction, the other end of back flow (22) and the top intercommunication of water tank (7), the inside symmetry of water tank (7) is provided with two side boards (31), the inside of water tank (7) is provided with filters drawer (23), the inside of filtering drawer (23) is provided with dual filter core (32), the bottom both sides of filtering drawer (23) are on two side boards (31), handle (24) that the lateral surface fixedly connected with two symmetries of filtering drawer (23) set up.
2. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of sealed cowling (5) is through check valve and fixedly connected with suction pipe (6) to the roof of water tank (7) is run through to the other end of suction pipe (6), fixedly connected with inflation bag (33) in the middle of the diapire of photovoltaic board protecting crust (1), inflation bag (33) are located the inside of sealed cowling (5), and the inside packing of inflation bag (33) has mercury.
3. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel protective shell is characterized in that a control box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (5), a sealing barrel (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the control box (4) and is perpendicular to the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel protective shell (1), a press switch (37) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sealing barrel (41), and the press switch (37) is electrically connected with the driving motor (9) through a lead.
4. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with center spring (44) of press switch (37), return spring (38) have been cup jointed to the outside of press switch (37), the top fixedly connected with diameter of return spring (38) equals damping dish (40) of sealed section of thick bamboo (41) internal diameter to it has seted up a plurality of round hole (39) to be annular array distribution on damping dish (40), and the middle part fixedly connected with of damping dish (40) presses down pole (42), presses the roof that sealed section of thick bamboo (41) is run through in pole (42), presses the top fixedly connected with of pole (42) to press down board (43), sealed section of thick bamboo (41) inside packing has thick liquid.
5. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel protective shell is characterized in that the top of the photovoltaic panel protective shell (1) is movably connected with a rotating block (15) through a hinge plate (27), the bottom of the rotating block (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (18), the limiting column (18) is detachably connected with a double-threaded rod (13) through a threaded cylinder (14), the bottom of the double-threaded rod (13) is connected with a rotating threaded cylinder (12) in a threaded manner, and the bottom of the rotating threaded cylinder (12) is movably connected with the top of an installation frame (11) through the hinge plate (27).
6. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting thread cylinder (14) is sleeved outside the limiting column (18), the bottom of the limiting column (18) is fixedly connected with a circular plate for preventing the connecting thread cylinder (14) from being separated, and the outer side surfaces of the connecting thread cylinder (14) and the double-threaded rod (13) are provided with anti-slip strips (19) distributed in an annular array.
7. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 1, characterized in that: both sides are through two top reinforcing plates (34) fixed connection around the top of installation frame (11), pass through bottom reinforcing plate (30) fixed connection in the middle of the bottom of installation frame (11), and battery (25) are placed at the top of bottom reinforcing plate (30), and the leading flank of battery (25) is provided with replacement handle (26) that are convenient for pull out battery (25).
8. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 2, characterized in that: a side of the gear pump (8) is provided with a driving motor (9), the bottom fixed connection of the driving motor (9) and the gear pump (8) is arranged on the same installation base, the installation base is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (7) through bolts, the water inlet of the gear pump (8) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (29) through a flange structure, and the bottom of the water pumping pipe (29) penetrates through the top wall of the water tank (7).
9. The new forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure of claim 8, characterized in that: the diameters of the high-pressure water pipe (2), the drain pipe (3) and the water suction pipe (6) are the same, the two ends of the high-pressure water pipe (2), the drain pipe (3) and the water suction pipe (6) are provided with one-way valves, and the distance between the bottom ends of the water suction pipe (6) and the water pumping pipe (29) and the bottom wall of the water tank (7) is 3-5 times of the diameter of the water pumping pipe (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545519.9A CN115833738A (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | New forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545519.9A CN115833738A (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | New forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115833738A true CN115833738A (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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ID=85545052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545519.9A Withdrawn CN115833738A (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | New forms of energy photovoltaic heat dissipation dust removal structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115833738A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116339395A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-06-27 | 中城投集团新能源有限责任公司 | Solar following control method and control device for photovoltaic system |
| CN117040401A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州赛福天新能源技术有限公司 | PERC efficient battery piece and battery piece yield improvement process |
-
2022
- 2022-12-05 CN CN202211545519.9A patent/CN115833738A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116339395A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-06-27 | 中城投集团新能源有限责任公司 | Solar following control method and control device for photovoltaic system |
| CN116339395B (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-08-22 | 中城投集团新能源有限责任公司 | Solar following control method and control device for photovoltaic system |
| CN117040401A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州赛福天新能源技术有限公司 | PERC efficient battery piece and battery piece yield improvement process |
| CN117040401B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2024-01-23 | 苏州赛福天新能源技术有限公司 | PERC efficient battery piece and battery piece yield improvement process |
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Application publication date: 20230321 |