CN115832930B - Overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction pulley for foundation transmission line - Google Patents
Overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction pulley for foundation transmission line Download PDFInfo
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- CN115832930B CN115832930B CN202211382089.3A CN202211382089A CN115832930B CN 115832930 B CN115832930 B CN 115832930B CN 202211382089 A CN202211382089 A CN 202211382089A CN 115832930 B CN115832930 B CN 115832930B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The application relates to a construction pulley for overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction of a foundation transmission line, which belongs to the technical field of construction of overhead transmission line construction of transmission lines and comprises support plates on two sides and a plurality of pulleys rotating between the support plates on two sides, wherein an upper limit plate is arranged between the support plates and is positioned above the pulleys, the upper limit plate is used for being abutted against the upper side of a travelling plate, a first mounting plate is arranged on one side, close to a wire inlet, of the support plates, a lower limit plate is rotatably arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two sides, of the first mounting plate, and is used for being abutted against the bottom side of the travelling plate, the rotation axis of the lower limit plate is parallel to the wire inlet direction, and a rotation assembly used for driving the lower limit plate to rotate towards the direction, close to the upper limit plate, when the travelling plate walks to the first mounting plate is arranged on the first mounting plate. The application has the effects of facilitating the smooth passage of the walking board through the pulley and reducing the abrasion to the pulley.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of overhead line construction of transmission lines, in particular to a trolley for overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction of a foundation transmission line.
Background
The overhead transmission line is a power line erected on the ground and insulated by insulators and air, and belongs to a part of the infrastructure transmission line. In the wire-setting construction process, a pulley is usually required to protect laid cable wires, so that time and labor are saved.
In the related art, the overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction pulley mainly comprises hanging plates, support plates are fixed at two ends of each hanging plate, pulleys are rotatably arranged between the support plates, and the number of the pulleys can be set according to requirements. When the cable hanging device is used, after the hanging plate is hung at a required position, the cable is made to pass through the pulley, so that the cable is not easy to wear. In the wire erecting process, the power transmission line pays off the wires and drives a plurality of wires to walk through a traction rope, the cross section of the walking plate is triangular, the traction rope is arranged at one corner of the walking plate, the wires are arranged on the side edges of the walking plate corresponding to the traction rope, and the currently used walking plate is mostly one-traction-two, one-traction-four, one-traction-six and the like.
In view of the above related art, when the traveling plate passes through the trolley, the traveling plate is easily affected by wind force to generate deflection, and collides with the pulley on the trolley when the traveling plate passes through the trolley, so that the traveling plate is difficult to pass through the trolley.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a trolley for overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction, which is beneficial to smooth passing of a walking board and reduction of abrasion to the trolley.
The application provides a construction pulley for overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction of a foundation transmission line, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a construction pulley of overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line, includes the extension board of both sides and rotates a plurality of pulleys between the extension board of both sides, two be provided with the limiting plate between the extension board, it is located the pulley top to go up the limiting plate, go up the limiting plate be used for with the upside butt of walking board, one side that the extension board is close to the inlet wire is provided with first mounting panel, both sides one side that first mounting panel is close to each other rotates and is provided with the lower limiting plate that is used for with the downside butt of walking board, the lower limiting plate is located the limiting plate below down, the axis of rotation of lower limiting plate is on a parallel with the inlet wire direction, be provided with on the first mounting panel and be used for making the walking board walk to drive down the limiting plate orientation when being close to the first mounting panel department and rotate the rotating assembly of direction of going up the limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the walking board drives the wire walking to the position that is close to first mounting panel, drive down the limiting plate through rotating the subassembly and rotate towards the direction that is close to last limiting plate to make last limiting plate and lower limiting plate carry out the direction spacing to the walking board, make walking board and pulley alignment, be difficult for appearing the slope before passing through the pulley, reduce the collision of walking board to the pulley, reduced the friction between walking board and the pulley to a certain extent, thereby help walking board drive the wire and pass through the coaster smoothly, be difficult for appearing blocking.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a sliding plate arranged on one side of the first mounting plate close to the lower limiting plate, a pushing piece arranged on the first mounting plate and a first transmission piece arranged on the sliding plate, the sliding plate is used for being in butt joint with the end part of the walking plate, the sliding direction of the sliding plate is parallel to the rotation axis of the pulley, the sliding plate is located above the lower limiting plate, one side of the sliding plate away from the pulley is set to be an arc surface, the arc surface inclines towards the corresponding first mounting plate towards the direction away from the pulley, the pushing piece is used for pushing the sliding plate to slide towards the direction away from the first mounting plate, the first transmission piece is used for driving the lower limiting plate to rotate when the sliding plate slides towards the direction close to the first mounting plate, and the first transmission piece drives the lower limiting plate to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the walking board drives the wire and moves to first mounting panel department, walk both ends of board and take place relative slip with the cambered surface on the both sides slide respectively to promote the slide towards the direction that is close to first mounting panel and slide, drive down the limiting plate through first driving medium and rotate towards the direction that is close to last limiting plate, make down the limiting plate limit the walking board between last limiting plate and lower limiting plate, thereby make the walking board be difficult for tilting state and pulley collision when passing through the pulley, help the walking board to pass through the coaster smoothly.
Preferably, the pushing member includes a spring for pushing the slide plate to slide in a direction away from the first mounting plate, one end of the spring being provided on the first mounting plate, and the other end being provided on the slide plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the walking board drives the lead to move to the first mounting plate, the two ends of the walking board push the sliding plate to slide towards the direction close to the first mounting plate, so that the spring is compressed; when the walking board smoothly enters the pulley through the sliding plate, the walking board is separated from the sliding plate, the spring pushes the sliding plate to reset towards the direction away from the first mounting plate, convenience is brought to the next walking board, and meanwhile, the lower limiting plate is driven to rotate towards the direction away from the upper limiting plate, so that the lower limiting plate is not easy to rub with a wire.
Preferably, the lower limiting plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates on a corresponding first mounting plate, the first transmission piece comprises a connecting rope and a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, the connecting rope is arranged on one side of the sliding plate close to the first mounting plate, one end of the connecting rope, far away from the sliding plate, slides through the first mounting plate and is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is arranged on the first mounting plate, the other end of the torsion spring is arranged on the lower limiting plate, the torsion spring is used for driving the lower limiting plate to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting plate, and the elastic force of the spring is larger than the torsion force of the torsion spring, so that when the lower limiting plate rotates towards the direction close to the upper limiting plate, the rotating shaft winds the connecting rope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the tip of walking board promotes the slide towards the direction that is close to first mounting panel and slides, the slide reduces the pulling force of connecting the rope, and the torsional spring drives down the limiting plate and rotates towards the direction that is close to last limiting plate this moment, makes the pivot carry out the rolling to connecting the rope to make down the limiting plate with walking the board limit be located down between limiting plate and the last limiting plate, help leading for the walking board, reduce the possibility that the walking board leaned before the pulley, help the walking board to pass through the coaster smoothly.
Preferably, the recess that is close to pulley one-to-one is offered to one side that goes up the limiting plate, it slides on the extension board to go up the limiting plate, the slip direction of going up the limiting plate sets up along vertical direction, it is provided with the screw rod to rotate on the extension board, the axis of rotation of screw rod is on a parallel with the slip direction of going up the limiting plate, it is on the screw rod to go up limiting plate threaded connection, be provided with on the first mounting panel and be used for making the walking board drive the screw rod when being close to first mounting panel and rotate the upward subassembly that moves up of messenger's limiting plate, one side that the first mounting panel was kept away from to the extension board is provided with the second mounting panel, be provided with on the second mounting panel and be used for making the walking board drive the screw rod when keeping away from the pulley and rotate the downward subassembly that moves down of messenger's upper limiting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the travelling plate passes before the trolley and approaches the first mounting plate, the screw is driven to rotate by the upward moving component, so that the screw drives the upper limiting plate to move upwards, and a space is reserved for the travelling plate to pass; after the travelling plate smoothly passes through the pulley, when the pulley is far away from, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the downward moving assembly, so that the screw rod drives the upper limiting plate to move downward, the groove on the upper limiting plate is correspondingly abutted with the pulley, and therefore the situation that the pull wire and the lead are difficult to jump is avoided.
Preferably, the upward moving assembly comprises a first impeller and a second transmission piece, wherein the first impeller is arranged on a first mounting plate on one side of the first transmission piece, the second transmission piece is arranged on the first impeller, the rotation axis of the first impeller is parallel to the sliding direction of the upper limiting plate, the first impeller is used for being abutted to the end part of the walking plate, the first impeller is located on one side, far away from the pulley, of the sliding plate, the first impeller is located above the lower limiting plate, and the second transmission piece is used for enabling the first impeller to rotate and driving the screw rod to rotate when enabling the first impeller to move upwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the walking board passes through the pulley, walk to first impeller position department when, with the flabellum butt of first impeller, promote the flabellum rotation of first impeller, make first impeller drive the screw rod through the second driving medium and rotate, the screw rod drives the upper limit plate and reciprocates to for the process of walking board leaves the space.
Preferably, the downward moving assembly comprises a second impeller and a third transmission piece, wherein the second impeller is arranged on the second mounting plate on one side of the second mounting plate in a rotating mode, the third transmission piece is arranged on the second impeller, the rotating axis of the second impeller is parallel to the sliding direction of the upper limiting plate, the second impeller is used for being abutted to the end portion of the running plate, and the third transmission piece is used for enabling the second impeller to rotate and driving the screw rod to rotate when the second impeller rotates so that the upper limiting plate moves downward.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the walking board smoothly passes through the pulley, when the walking board walks to the second impeller on the second mounting plate, the fan blade of the second impeller is pushed to rotate, the second impeller drives the screw to rotate through the third transmission piece, so that the screw drives the upper limit plate to move downwards, and the wire and the traction wire are not easy to jump into the groove; meanwhile, the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support plate, so that the pulley can be stably kept not to incline after being hoisted at a required position.
Preferably, the third driving medium includes a driving rod rotatably disposed on the second mounting plate, a first gear sleeved on the second impeller, a second gear sleeved on the driving rod, a first belt wheel respectively sleeved on the driving rod and the screw rod, and a first belt wound between the two first belt wheels, the rotation axis of the driving rod is parallel to the rotation axis of the second impeller, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the two first belt wheels are connected through the first belt in a transmission manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the walking board promotes second impeller and first impeller syntropy rotation, drives the second gear through first gear and rotates, makes the rotation direction of transfer line and the rotation direction of first impeller opposite to under the transmission of first band pulley and first belt, make the screw rod reverse rotation drive the upper limit plate and move towards the direction that is close to the pulley, help spacing to the wire.
Preferably, the lower limiting plate is rotatably provided with a roller, the roller is used for being abutted with the bottom wall of the walking plate, and the rotation axis of the roller is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the lower limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lower limiting plate rotates towards the direction that is close to last limiting plate, makes the bottom side butt of roller bearing and walking board, because the roller bearing rotates the setting, helps reducing the frictional force when walking board passes through.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
When the walking board drives the wire to walk to the position close to the first mounting panel, the lower limiting board is driven to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting board through the rotating component, so that the upper limiting board and the lower limiting board conduct guiding limiting on the walking board, the walking board is aligned with the pulley, inclination is not easy to occur before the walking board passes through the pulley, collision of the walking board to the pulley is reduced, friction between the walking board and the pulley is reduced to a certain extent, and the walking board is helped to drive the wire to pass through the pulley smoothly, and blocking is not easy to occur.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support plate; 2. a pulley; 3. an upper limit plate; 4. a first mounting plate; 5. a lower limit plate; 6. a rotating assembly; 61. a slide plate; 62. a pushing member; 621. a spring; 63. a first transmission member; 631. a connecting rope; 632. a torsion spring; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a groove; 9. a screw; 10. an up-shift assembly; 101. a first impeller; 102. a second transmission member; 1021. a second pulley; 1022. a second belt; 11. a second mounting plate; 12. a downshifting assembly; 121. a second impeller; 122. a third transmission member; 1221. a transmission rod; 1222. a first gear; 1223. a second gear; 1224. a first pulley; 1225. a first belt; 13. a roller; 14. a guide block; 15. a guide groove; 16. a guide rod; 17. a chute; 18. a first opening; 19. a first rod body; 20. a second opening; 21. and a second rod body.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a trolley for overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction of a foundation transmission line. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the overhead transmission line engineering construction pulley for the foundation transmission line comprises support plates 1 at two sides and a plurality of pulleys 2 rotating between the support plates 1 at two sides, in this embodiment, three pulleys 2 are provided, the arrangement direction of the three pulleys 2 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the two support plates 1, and adjacent pulleys 2 are rotationally connected, so that the pulley in this embodiment is suitable for a one-traction-two walking plate type; the sliding direction of the upper limiting plate 3 is arranged along the vertical direction, the upper limiting plate 3 is located above the pulley 2, the length of the upper limiting plate 3 is larger than the diameter of the pulley 2, the upper limiting plate 3 is used for being abutted to the upper side of the travelling plate, grooves 8 in one-to-one correspondence with the pulley 2 are formed in one side, close to the pulley 2, of the upper limiting plate 3, guide blocks 14 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper limiting plate 3, guide grooves 15 in sliding fit with the guide blocks 14 are formed in one side, close to the upper limiting plate 3, of the supporting plate 1, guide rods 16 are fixedly arranged in the guide grooves 15 in one side, the guide blocks 14 close to the guide rods 16 are slidably sleeved on the guide rods 16, a screw 9 is rotationally arranged in the guide grooves 15, close to one side of the screw 9, the guide blocks 14 are in threaded connection with the screw 9, and the rotation axis of the screw 9 is parallel to the sliding direction of the upper limiting plate 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side, close to an incoming line, of the support plate 1, an upward moving assembly 10 for driving a screw 9 to rotate when the walking plate is close to the first mounting plate 4 to move the upper limit plate 3 upwards is arranged on the first mounting plate 4, a second mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first mounting plate 4, of the support plate 1, and a downward moving assembly 12 for driving the screw 9 to rotate when the walking plate is away from the pulley 2 to move the upper limit plate 3 downwards is arranged on the second mounting plate 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lower limiting plate 5 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to each other, of the first mounting plates 4 on two sides, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower limiting plate 5, the rotating shaft 7 rotates on the corresponding first mounting plate 4, the lower limiting plate 5 is positioned below the upper limiting plate 3, the lower limiting plate 5 is positioned on one side, close to a wire inlet, of the pulley 2, the rotating axis of the lower limiting plate 5 is parallel to the wire inlet direction, a roller 13 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the pulley 2, of the lower limiting plate 5, the roller 13 is used for being abutted with the bottom side of the walking plate, the rotating axis of the roller 13 is perpendicular to the rotating axis of the lower limiting plate 5, and the arrangement of the roller 13 is beneficial to reducing abrasion of the walking plate; the first mounting plate 4 is provided with a rotating assembly 6 which is used for driving the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting plate 3 when the walking plate walks to the first mounting plate 4.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the rotation of the lower limiting plate 5 in a direction approaching the upper limiting plate 3, a chute 17 is provided on one side of the first mounting plates 4 on both sides approaching each other, the chute 17 is located above the lower limiting plate 5, the chute 17 is located below the upper limiting plate 3, the rotating assembly 6 includes a sliding plate 61 slidably disposed in the chute 17, a pushing member 62 disposed in the chute 17, and a first transmission member 63 disposed on the sliding plate 61, the sliding plate 61 is used for abutting against an end of the running plate, a sliding direction of the sliding plate 61 is parallel to a rotation axis of the pulley 2, one side of the sliding plate 61 away from the pulley 2 is an arc surface, the arc surface is inclined toward the corresponding first mounting plate 4 in a direction away from the pulley 2, i.e., a width of the arc surface is reduced toward a direction away from the pulley 2; facilitating the relative sliding of the walking board and the cambered surface of the sliding board 61; the pushing piece 62 is used for pushing the sliding plate 61 to slide in a direction away from the sliding groove 17, the first transmission piece 63 is used for driving the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate when the sliding plate 61 slides, and when the sliding plate 61 slides in a direction close to the sliding groove 17, the first transmission piece 63 drives the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate in a direction close to the upper limiting plate 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the pushing member 62 includes a spring 621 for pushing the slide plate 61 to slide in a direction away from the first mounting plate 4, the extending direction of the spring 621 being parallel to the sliding direction of the slide plate 61, one end of the spring 621 being fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove 17, and the other end being fixedly connected to a side of the slide plate 61 close to the slide groove 17.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first transmission member 63 includes a connection rope 631 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 61 near the sliding slot 17 and a torsion spring 632 sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, one end of the connection rope 631 far away from the sliding plate 61 movably passes through the first mounting plate 4, one end of the connection rope 631 located outside the first mounting plate 4 slides into the first mounting plate 4 to wind around the rotating shaft 7, one end of the torsion spring 632 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 4, the other end is fixedly connected to the lower limiting plate 5, the torsion spring 632 is used for driving the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate towards the direction near the upper limiting plate 3, the elasticity of the spring 621 is greater than the torsion force of the torsion spring 632, and when the lower limiting plate 5 slides towards the direction near the upper limiting plate 3, the rotating shaft 7 winds the connection rope 631.
In order to facilitate the relative sliding with the cambered surface of the sliding plate 61, rollers can be mounted on two sides of the walking plate, and the rotation axes of the rollers are arranged along the vertical direction, so that the abrasion to the walking plate is reduced. When the traction rope pulls the walking board to drive the lead to move to the first mounting plate 4, the upward moving component 10 drives the screw 9 to rotate, the screw 9 drives the upper limiting plate 3 to move upwards, a space for the walking board to pass through is reserved, then the traction rope pulls the walking board to be close to the pulley 2, the roller on the walking board slides relatively to the cambered surface of the sliding plate 61, the sliding plate 61 is pushed to slide towards the direction close to the sliding groove 17, the spring 621 is compressed, the tension of the connecting rope 631 to the rotating shaft 7 is reduced, the torsion spring 632 on the rotating shaft 7 drives the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting plate 3, the rotating shaft 7 winds the connecting rope 631, the roller 13 on the lower limiting plate 5 is abutted to the bottom wall of the walking board, so that the walking board is limited between the upper limiting plate 3 and the lower limiting plate 5, the walking board is not easy to be in an inclined state when passing through the pulley 2, the possibility of collision between the walking board and the pulley 2 is reduced, friction is reduced, and the walking board is convenient to pass through the pulley smoothly.
When the roller on the walking board is separated from the sliding board 61, the spring 621 pushes the sliding board 61 to move towards the direction away from the sliding groove 17, so that the connecting rope 631 pulls the rotating shaft 7 to rotate to unreel the connecting rope 631, and the lower limiting board 5 rotates towards the direction away from the upper limiting board 3, so that the lower limiting board 5 is not easy to rub with the lead, and the next use is convenient. When the travelling plate walks to the second mounting plate 11 through the pulley, the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate through the downward moving assembly 12, so that the screw rod 9 drives the upper limiting plate 3 to move towards the direction close to the pulley 2, the upper limiting plate is abutted to the pulley 2, a space for a wire to pass through is formed between the groove 8 and the pulley 2, the possibility of wire jump is reduced, and the practicability is higher.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in order to facilitate the rotation of the screw 9 to move the upper limiting plate 3 in a direction away from the pulley 2, a first opening 18 is provided on a side of the first mounting plate 4, which is close to one side of the screw 9, away from the pulley 2, the first opening 18 is located on a side of the sliding plate 61, which is away from the pulley 2, the first opening 18 is located above the lower limiting plate 5, the upward moving assembly 10 includes a first impeller 101 rotatably disposed in the first opening 18 and a second transmission member 102 disposed on the first impeller 101, a rotation axis of the first impeller 101 is parallel to a sliding direction of the upper limiting plate 3, a fan blade of the first impeller 101 is used to abut against a roller of the running plate, the second transmission member 102 is used to rotate the screw 9 to move the upper limiting plate 3 when the first impeller 101 rotates, a first rod 19 is coaxially fixed on the first impeller 101, the first rod 19 rotates in the first mounting plate 4, in this embodiment, the second transmission member 102 includes a second pulley 1021 fixedly sleeved on the first rod 19 and the screw 9, and a second pulley 1022 wound around the second pulley 1022 provided in the second pulley, and a second pulley 1022 provided in the second pulley 1021 is connected to the second pulley 1021 by the second pulley 1022, and a second pulley 1021 is provided in the second transmission chamber 1021. In other embodiments, the second transmission member 102 may be replaced by a sprocket fixedly sleeved on the first rod 19 and the screw 9, and a chain wound between the two sprockets, where the two sprockets are connected by a chain transmission, and the first rod 19 may drive the screw 9 to rotate by adopting a sprocket and a chain manner.
When the traction rope drives the walking board to slide towards the direction close to the pulley, the idler wheels on the walking board are abutted with the fan blades of the first impeller 101 and push the first impeller 101 to rotate, the first impeller 101 drives the first rod body 19 to rotate, the screw 9 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt wheel 1021 and the second belt 1022, and the screw 9 drives the upper limit board 3 to slide towards the direction far away from the pulley 2 so as to leave a space for the walking board to pass through the pulley 2.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in order to facilitate driving the screw 9 to rotate so that the upper limiting plate 3 moves towards the direction close to the pulley 2, a second opening 20 is formed in a second mounting plate 11 close to one side of the screw 9, the second opening 20 and the first opening 18 are symmetrically arranged, the downward moving assembly 12 comprises a second impeller 121 rotatably arranged in the second opening 20 and a third transmission member 122 arranged on the second impeller 121, the rotation axis of the second impeller 121 is parallel to the sliding direction of the upper limiting plate 3, the second impeller 121 is used for being abutted with a roller on the travelling plate, and the third transmission member 122 is used for driving the screw 9 to rotate so that the upper limiting plate 3 moves downward when the second impeller 121 rotates.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a second rod 21 is coaxially fixed to the second impeller 121, the second rod 21 rotates in the second mounting plate 11, the third transmission member 122 includes a transmission rod 1221 rotatably disposed in the second mounting plate 11, a first gear 1222 fixedly sleeved on the second rod 21, a second gear 1223 fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 1221, a first belt 1224 respectively sleeved on the transmission rod 1221 and the screw rod 9, and a first belt 1225 wound between the two first belts 1224, the rotation axis of the transmission rod 1221 is parallel to the rotation axis of the second impeller 121, the first gear 1222 and the second gear 1223 are meshed, and the two first belts 1224 are in transmission connection through the first belt 1225.
When the traction rope drives the walking board to smoothly pass through the pulley 2, the roller on the walking board moves to the second impeller 121, the roller abuts against the fan blade of the second impeller 121 and pushes the second impeller 121 to rotate towards the same direction as the direction of the first impeller 101, the second impeller 121 drives the second rod body 21 to rotate, the first gear 1222 drives the second gear 1223 and the transmission rod 1221 to rotate, the rotation direction of the transmission rod 1221 is opposite to that of the second impeller 121, and the transmission of the first belt 1224 and the first belt 1225 drives the screw 9 to reversely rotate, so that the screw 9 drives the upper limit board 3 to move towards the direction close to the pulley 2, and the groove 8 on the upper limit board 3 and the corresponding pulley 2 form a space for the lead to pass, so that the possibility of the lead to jump is reduced.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the traction rope pulls the walking plate to drive the lead to move towards the direction close to the pulley, the upper limiting plate 3 is abutted with the pulley 2, so that the phenomenon of jump of the traction rope is not easy to occur; when the walking board moves to the first mounting plate 4, the roller on the walking board is abutted with the fan blade of the first impeller 101 and pushes the first impeller 101 to rotate, the first impeller 101 drives the first rod body 19 to rotate, the screw 9 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt wheel 1021 and the second belt 1022, and the screw 9 drives the upper limit plate 3 to slide towards the direction far away from the pulley 2, so that a space is reserved for the walking board to pass through the pulley 2; then the walking board moves to the sliding plate 61, the rollers on the walking board and the cambered surface of the sliding plate 61 slide relatively, the sliding plate 61 is pushed to slide towards the direction close to the sliding groove 17, the spring 621 is compressed, the tension of the connecting rope 631 to the rotating shaft 7 is reduced, the torsion spring 632 on the rotating shaft 7 drives the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting plate 3, the rotating shaft 7 winds the connecting rope 631, the roller 13 on the lower limiting plate 5 is abutted to the bottom wall of the walking board, and therefore the walking board is limited between the upper limiting plate 3 and the lower limiting plate 5, the walking board is not easy to be in an inclined state when passing through the pulley 2, the possibility that the walking board collides with the pulley 2 is reduced, friction is reduced, and the walking board is convenient to pass through the pulley smoothly.
When the roller on the walking board is separated from the sliding plate 61, the spring 621 pushes the sliding plate 61 to move towards the direction away from the sliding groove 17, so that the connecting rope 631 pulls the rotating shaft 7 to drive the lower limiting plate 5 to rotate towards the direction away from the upper limiting plate 3, the lower limiting plate 5 is not easy to influence the wire to pass through the pulley 2, and the next use is convenient.
When the walking board smoothly walks to the second impeller 121 through the pulley, the rollers on the walking board are abutted with the blades of the second impeller 121 and push the second impeller 121 to rotate towards the direction same as the rotation direction of the first impeller 101, the second impeller 121 drives the second rod body 21 to rotate, the first gear 1222 drives the second gear 1223 and the transmission rod 1221 to rotate, the rotation direction of the transmission rod 1221 is opposite to that of the second impeller 121, and the screw 9 is driven to reversely rotate through the transmission of the first pulley 1224 and the first belt 1225, so that the screw 9 drives the upper limiting plate 3 to move towards the direction close to the pulley 2, the groove 8 on the upper limiting plate 3 and the corresponding pulley 2 form a space for a wire to pass, the possibility of a wire to generate a jump groove is reduced, and the practicability is strong.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a capital construction transmission line overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction coaster, includes extension board (1) and the rotation of both sides a plurality of pulleys (2) between extension board (1), its characterized in that: an upper limiting plate (3) is arranged between the two supporting plates (1), the upper limiting plate (3) is positioned above the pulley (2), the upper limiting plate (3) is used for being abutted against the upper side of the travelling plate, a first mounting plate (4) is arranged on one side, close to the inlet wire, of the supporting plates (1), lower limiting plates (5) used for being abutted against the bottom side of the travelling plate are rotatably arranged on one side, close to each other, of the first mounting plate (4), the lower limiting plates (5) are positioned below the upper limiting plate (3), the rotation axis of the lower limiting plates (5) is parallel to the inlet wire direction, a rotating assembly (6) used for enabling the travelling plate to drive the lower limiting plates (5) to rotate towards the direction close to the upper limiting plates (3) when the travelling plate is walked to the first mounting plate (4) is arranged on the first mounting plate (4), the rotating assembly (6) comprises a sliding plate (61) arranged on one side, close to the lower limiting plates (5), a pushing piece (62) arranged on the first mounting plate (4) and a sliding piece (61) are arranged on the first side, close to the lower limiting plates (61) and the sliding plate (61) are arranged on the end of the sliding plate (61) in parallel to the direction of the pulley (61), and the sliding assembly (61) is positioned on the end of the sliding plate (61) in the direction of the sliding plate (61) and is parallel to the direction of the pulley (61), one side that pulley (2) was kept away from to slide (61) sets up to the cambered surface, and the cambered surface is inclined to corresponding first mounting panel (4) towards the direction of keeping away from pulley (2), impeller (62) are used for promoting slide (61) towards the direction of keeping away from first mounting panel (4), first driving medium (63) are used for driving down limiting plate (5) rotation when making slide (61) slip, works as slide (61) are towards the direction that is close to first mounting panel (4) when sliding, first driving medium (63) drive down limiting plate (5) are rotated towards the direction that is close to limiting plate (3).
2. A capital construction transmission line overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction trolley according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing piece (62) comprises a spring (621) for pushing the sliding plate (61) to slide in a direction away from the first mounting plate (4), one end of the spring (621) is arranged on the first mounting plate (4), and the other end of the spring is arranged on the sliding plate (61).
3. A capital construction transmission line overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction trolley according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with pivot (7) on lower limiting plate (5), pivot (7) rotate on corresponding first mounting panel (4), first driving medium (63) are including setting up connecting rope (631) and the torsion spring (632) of cover on pivot (7) that slide (61) are close to first mounting panel (4) one side, connecting rope (631) are kept away from the one end of slide (61) and are slided and pass first mounting panel (4) around establishing on pivot (7), the one end of torsion spring (632) sets up on first mounting panel (4), and the other end sets up on lower limiting plate (5), torsion spring (632) are used for driving lower limiting plate (5) and rotate towards the direction that is close to upper limiting plate (3), the elasticity of spring (621) is greater than torsion spring (632), when lower limiting plate (5) rotate towards the direction that is close to upper limiting plate (3), pivot (7) rolling connecting rope (631).
4. A capital construction transmission line overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction trolley according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the utility model provides a recess (8) with pulley (2) one-to-one is offered to one side that goes up limiting plate (3) and is close to pulley (2), go up limiting plate (3) and slide on extension board (1), the slip direction of going up limiting plate (3) sets up along vertical direction, rotate on extension board (1) and be provided with screw rod (9), the axis of rotation of screw rod (9) is on a parallel with the slip direction of going up limiting plate (3), go up limiting plate (3) threaded connection on screw rod (9), be provided with on first mounting panel (4) and be used for making when walking board is close to first mounting panel (4) drive screw rod (9) rotate and make upward subassembly (10) that moves up of going up limiting plate (3), one side that first mounting panel (4) was kept away from to extension board (1) is provided with second mounting panel (11), be provided with on second mounting panel (11) and be used for making the walking board drive screw rod (9) rotate when keeping away from pulley (2) and make lower subassembly (12) that moves down limiting plate (3).
5. The overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction trolley of claim 4, wherein: the upward moving assembly (10) comprises a first impeller (101) arranged on a first mounting plate (4) on one side and a second transmission piece (102) arranged on the first impeller (101), wherein the rotation axis of the first impeller (101) is parallel to the sliding direction of an upper limit plate (3), the first impeller (101) is used for being abutted against the end part of a walking plate, the first impeller (101) is located on one side, far away from the pulley (2), of a sliding plate (61), the first impeller (101) is located above a lower limit plate (5), and the second transmission piece (102) is used for enabling a screw rod (9) to rotate when the first impeller (101) rotates so as to enable the upper limit plate (3) to move upwards.
6. The overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction trolley of claim 4, wherein: the lower moving assembly (12) comprises a second impeller (121) arranged on a second mounting plate (11) on one side in a rotating mode and a third transmission part (122) arranged on the second impeller (121), the rotation axis of the second impeller (121) is parallel to the sliding direction of the upper limiting plate (3), the second impeller (121) is used for being in butt joint with the end portion of the walking plate, and the third transmission part (122) is used for driving the screw rod (9) to rotate when the second impeller (121) rotates to enable the upper limiting plate (3) to move downwards.
7. The overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction trolley of claim 6, wherein: the third transmission piece (122) comprises a transmission rod (1221) rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate (11), a first gear (1222) sleeved on the second impeller (121), a second gear (1223) sleeved on the transmission rod (1221), a first belt wheel (1224) respectively sleeved on the transmission rod (1221) and the screw (9) and a first belt (1225) wound between the two first belt wheels (1224), the rotation axis of the transmission rod (1221) is parallel to the rotation axis of the second impeller (121), the first gear (1222) is meshed with the second gear (1223), and the two first belt wheels (1224) are in transmission connection through the first belt (1225).
8. A capital construction transmission line overhead transmission line engineering overhead line construction trolley according to claim 1, wherein: the lower limiting plate (5) is rotatably provided with a roller (13), the roller (13) is used for being abutted with the bottom wall of the walking plate, and the rotation axis of the roller (13) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the lower limiting plate (5).
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CN202211382089.3A CN115832930B (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | Overhead transmission line engineering overhead transmission line construction pulley for foundation transmission line |
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CN204651779U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of anti-hopping releasing pulley being applicable to transmission line construction |
CN209200532U (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-08-02 | 鲁浩 | A kind of transmission line of electricity overhead transmission line engineering Poling Construction coaster |
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KR101874061B1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-03 | (주)미동이엔씨 | Pulley for auto-inserting Overrhead Transmission Line |
CN110932187B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-07-24 | 武汉市铭杰电气工程有限公司 | Laying and traction device for underground pipeline cable |
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CN204651779U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of anti-hopping releasing pulley being applicable to transmission line construction |
CN209200532U (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-08-02 | 鲁浩 | A kind of transmission line of electricity overhead transmission line engineering Poling Construction coaster |
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