CN115822827B - Engine air inlet device - Google Patents

Engine air inlet device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115822827B
CN115822827B CN202310105810.2A CN202310105810A CN115822827B CN 115822827 B CN115822827 B CN 115822827B CN 202310105810 A CN202310105810 A CN 202310105810A CN 115822827 B CN115822827 B CN 115822827B
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exhaust gas
air
air filter
plate
air inlet
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CN202310105810.2A
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CN115822827A (en
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请求不公布姓名
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Hangzhou Saturn Power Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Saturn Power Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The application discloses engine air inlet unit, it belongs to vehicle power air inlet field. The air filter comprises an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air filter shell and an air filter element, wherein the air filter element is rotatably arranged at the communication part of an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity; an end cap; a kit; the exhaust gas box is arranged at the gas outlet cavity, and a gas inlet of the exhaust gas box is connected with a gas outlet pipe of the crankcase; the separation assembly is arranged in the exhaust gas box and is used for separating engine oil particles in the exhaust gas; the exhaust gas treatment device comprises a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, wherein the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are arranged in a staggered manner so as to form an exhaust gas channel in an exhaust gas box; the driving assembly is used for driving the air filter element to rotate by utilizing the acting force brought by ascending and descending slopes or sudden braking of the vehicle; and the scraping plate is arranged in the air inlet cavity and is used for scraping filter paper to clean the air filter element when the air filter element rotates. The beneficial effect of this application lies in providing a reduction engine air inlet unit that engine air inlet gas contains the possibility of being filtered thing.

Description

Engine air inlet device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of vehicle power air intake, in particular to an engine air intake device.
Background
The existing engine air inlet device is of a single cavity type, an air filter element is located in a cavity, an interface is arranged on the cavity and communicated with a crankcase, and crankcase waste gas and air enter the cavity and are filtered through the air filter element and then enter the engine through an air outlet pipe to participate in combustion. However, the exhaust gas contains a large amount of engine oil particles, the engine oil particles are adhered to the air filter element, and in the area with high dust content or the area with long-term extreme weather, a lot of filtered matters can be accumulated in the air filter element after a short time of operation, and although the degree of replacement is not achieved, the filtering effect is greatly reduced, the filtering efficiency of the filter element is reduced, the complete filtration of the engine inlet gas is difficult to realize, and the filtered matters still exist in the gas entering the engine easily.
There is no engine air intake apparatus that can solve the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The content of the present application is intended to introduce concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. The section of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To solve the technical problem mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of the present application provide an engine air intake apparatus, including: an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; the air filter shell is respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the air filter shell is internally constructed to be provided with an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity; the air inlet pipe, the air inlet cavity, the air outlet cavity and the air outlet pipe are sequentially communicated; further comprises:
the air filter element is rotatably arranged at the communication part of the air inlet cavity and the air outlet cavity and is in sealing fit with the communication part;
the end cover is detachably connected to the air filter shell;
the sleeve is arranged between the air filter element and the end cover; the end part of the air filter element is inserted into the sleeve and is in sealing fit with the sleeve, and the sleeve can be rotatably arranged in the end cover;
the exhaust gas box is arranged at the gas outlet cavity, and a gas inlet of the exhaust gas box is connected with a gas outlet pipe of the crankcase; the exhaust gas box is connected with a cover plate, an outlet is formed on the cover plate, an exhaust gas pipe is arranged at the outlet, and the exhaust gas pipe is communicated with the air outlet cavity;
the cover plate is arranged at the top of the exhaust gas box and is used for sealing the exhaust gas box;
the separation assembly is arranged in the exhaust gas box and is used for separating engine oil particles in the exhaust gas; the exhaust gas treatment device comprises a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, wherein the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are arranged in a staggered manner so as to form an exhaust gas channel in an exhaust gas box;
the driving assembly is used for driving the air filter element to rotate by utilizing the acting force brought by ascending and descending slopes or sudden braking of the vehicle;
the scraping plate is arranged in the air inlet cavity and is used for scraping filter paper when the air filter element rotates so as to clean the air filter element;
the opening is arranged on the air filter shell and is positioned below the scraping plate;
and the waste box is detachably connected with the air filter shell and is communicated with the opening.
Further, the driving assembly comprises
The swinging piece can swing when the vehicle goes up and down a slope or is suddenly braked;
the fixed seat is arranged on the air filter shell, and the swinging piece is connected with the fixed seat through a connecting piece;
and the notch is formed on the end cover, and the lower end of the swinging piece can penetrate into the notch to be in contact with the sleeve piece.
The upper end of the swinging piece is provided with a through hole, and the connecting piece is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating way; the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the connecting piece penetrating through the through hole.
The connecting piece is sleeved with a first flexible layer, and the lower end of the swinging piece is provided with a second flexible layer.
The swing piece lower part is provided with the slide rail, is equipped with the balancing weight in this slide rail, the second flexible layer lateral wall upwards extends and forms flexible cover, this flexible cover cladding in outside the swing piece.
The height of the sliding rail is higher than that of the balancing weight, grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the sliding rail, and the height of the grooves is smaller than that of the balancing weight.
The scraping plate is obliquely arranged from bottom to top, and an open slot is formed in the lower end of the scraping plate; the bottom wall of the air inlet cavity is arranged to be an inclined bottom wall at a position corresponding to the lower part of the scraping plate, and the inclination is from the position of the scraping plate to the opening.
The separation assembly further comprises a cylindrical plate, the cylindrical plate is connected with the first baffle and the second baffle, the cylindrical plate is provided with a first passing groove and a second passing groove, and the first passing groove and the second passing groove are provided with height differences.
The first baffle and the second baffle are all in butt with the inner wall of exhaust gas box, and first baffle and apron butt, second baffle have the clearance with the apron, and the breach is seted up to the lower extreme of second baffle.
The outer surface of the cylinder plate is provided with a bulge part, the bulge part is provided with a first slot, the cylinder plate is provided with a second slot, and the inner wall of the exhaust gas box is provided with a third slot; the cover plate is provided with a first inserting plate and a second inserting plate, and the first inserting plate and the second inserting plate are provided with gaps with the bottom surface of the exhaust gas box.
The beneficial effects of this application lie in: an engine intake apparatus is provided that reduces the likelihood that engine intake air contains filtered objects.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and to provide a further understanding of the application with regard to the other features, objects and advantages of the application. The drawings of the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are for the purpose of illustrating the present application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the present application.
In addition, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout the drawings. It should be understood that the figures are schematic and that elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a general schematic diagram I according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a second overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application, primarily illustrating the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application with the upper housing removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an end cap of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the cooperation of the oscillating member and the connecting member of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a swing member of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application with the upper housing and cover plate removed;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 10 from another perspective;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover plate and part of the surrounding parts in the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. an air inlet pipe; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. an air filter housing; 4. an air filter element; 5. an exhaust gas tank; 6. a separation assembly; 7. an exhaust pipe; 31. an air inlet cavity; 32. an air outlet cavity; 61. a first baffle; 62. a second baffle; 621. a notch; 63. a cylindrical plate; 631. a first pass slot; 632. a second through slot; 64. a cover plate; 65. a boss; 651. a first slot; 652. a first plugboard; 66. a second slot; 661. a third slot; 662. a second plugboard; 81. an end cap; 82. a kit; 83. a scraper; 831. an open slot; 84. an opening; 91. a swinging member; 92. a fixing seat; 93. a notch; 94. a connecting piece; 941. a first flexible layer; 911. a through hole; 912. a second flexible layer; 913. a slide rail; 914. balancing weight; 916. a groove.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings. Embodiments of the present disclosure and features of embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in this disclosure are merely used to distinguish between different devices, modules, or units and are not used to define an order or interdependence of functions performed by the devices, modules, or units.
It should be noted that references to "one", "a plurality" and "a plurality" in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that "one or more" is intended to be understood as "one or more" unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an engine intake apparatus includes an intake duct 1, an outlet duct 2, an air filter housing 3, an air filter element 4, an exhaust gas tank 5, a separation assembly 6, an exhaust gas pipe 7, an end cover 81, a kit 82, a driving assembly, a scraper 83, an opening 84, and a waste tank.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the air filter shell 3 is composed of an upper shell and a lower shell, and the air filter shell 3 is respectively and fixedly connected and communicated with the air inlet pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2 in a sealing way. The air filter shell 3 is internally provided with an air inlet cavity 31 and an air outlet cavity 32, and the air inlet pipe 1, the air inlet cavity 31, the air outlet cavity 32 and the air outlet pipe 2 are sequentially communicated. The air filter element 4 is rotatably arranged at the communication position of the air inlet cavity 31 and the air outlet cavity 32 and is in sealing fit with the communication position. In this embodiment, the communicating portion is provided with a bearing, and one end of the air filter element 4 is inserted into the bearing, so that the filter element is rotated while sealing is realized. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the end cover 81 is detachably connected to the air filter housing 3, the sleeve 82 is arranged between the air filter element 4 and the end cover 81, one end of the air filter element 4, which is far away from the bearing, is inserted into the sleeve 82, is in interference fit with the sleeve 82, realizes sealing fit with the sleeve 82, and the sleeve 82 is rotatably arranged in the end cover 81; the driving component is used for driving the air filter element 4 to rotate by utilizing the acting force caused by ascending and descending slopes or sudden braking of the vehicle; the scraping plate 83 is arranged in the air inlet cavity 31 and is used for scraping filter paper to clean the air filter element 4 when the air filter element 4 rotates; an opening 84 is provided in the air filter housing 3 below the scraper 83; the waste bin is detachably connected to the air filter housing 3 by screws, and is communicated with the opening.
As shown in fig. 9-12, the exhaust gas box 5 is fixedly installed inside the air filter housing 3, specifically in the exhaust cavity 32 of the exhaust gas box 5, and the air inlet of the exhaust gas box 5 is connected with the air outlet pipe of the crankcase. The top of the exhaust gas box 5 is provided with a cover plate 64, which cover plate 64 is used for sealing the exhaust gas box 5, and an outlet is formed in the cover plate 64, and an exhaust gas pipe 7 is mounted at the outlet, preferably, as shown in fig. 12, the exhaust gas pipe 7 is bent in the direction of the outlet pipe 2. The exhaust gas box 5 is provided with a separation assembly 6, and the separation assembly 6 is used for separating engine oil particles in the exhaust gas. The separation assembly 6 comprises a first baffle 61, a second baffle 62, and a cylindrical plate 63, the first baffle 61 and the second baffle 62 are each provided in plurality and the first baffle 61 and the second baffle 62 are alternately arranged so that an exhaust gas passage is formed in the exhaust gas tank 5, the cylindrical plate 63 is connected to the first baffle 61 and the second baffle 62, the cylindrical plate 63 is connected to the first baffle 61, and an inner wall of the cylindrical plate 63 forms an accommodation space. The first baffle 61 and the second baffle 62 are both in contact with the inner wall of the exhaust gas tank 5, the first baffle 61 and the cover plate 64 are in contact, and the second baffle 62 and the cover plate 64 have a gap so that the exhaust gas passes through. Crankcase waste gas lets in earlier in the waste gas case 5, because the setting of first baffle 61 and second baffle 62 forms spiral passageway in the waste gas incasement for waste gas will be spiral form upward flow in the waste gas case, and then receive centrifugal force effect, and waste gas takes place the striking with first baffle and second baffle in upward flow in-process, cause turbulent state, under centrifugal force and collision impact's combined action, engine oil granule in the waste gas will fully separate with gas, gas is discharged in the exhaust chamber through the waste gas pipe 7 on the apron, engine oil granule then adheres to on first baffle and second baffle and waste gas incasement wall, reflux to the waste gas case after the increase gathering of volume. Because the crankcase waste gas is discharged into the air outlet cavity after the engine oil is separated, the air filter element cannot be adhered to the engine oil, and the filter material on the filter element is only dust, so that the condition that the filter material is adhered to the filter paper and cannot be cleaned can not occur; and when the vehicle runs on a slope or jolts, the driving assembly drives the air filter element to rotate, so that dust on the filter paper can be shaken off when the scraping plate and the filter paper scrape, the filtering efficiency of the filter element is improved, the air inlet to the engine is completely filtered, the air entering the engine after filtering is ensured to have no filtered matters such as dust, the damage probability of the engine is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced. Meanwhile, in the mode, the service life of the air filter element is effectively prolonged, frequent replacement of the air filter element is not needed, and consumable materials are reduced; the air filter element can rotate, so that the air filter element can be cleaned in an omnibearing manner, and the cleaning effect and the filtering effect are further improved; and the filtered material is collected in the waste box through the opening and cannot be sucked into the filter element again. Meanwhile, the air filter element is driven to rotate by ascending and descending slopes or jolting of the vehicle, independent power is not required to be set, and energy consumption and cost are effectively reduced.
Secondly, the waste gas cavity is relatively airtight and is not directly communicated with the external environment, and waste gas of the crankcase enters the waste gas box and is hardly diffused into the external environment, so that environmental pollution is not caused, and double-cavity filtering is realized; and the engine oil in the waste gas can be recycled, so that the problem of carbon deposition of the engine caused by engine oil particles in the waste gas is solved, and the consumption of the engine oil can be reduced. Because the air outlet cavity is arranged between the air filter element and the air outlet pipe, the air volume between the throttle valve body and the air filter element of the engine is greatly increased by the air outlet cavity, a buffer area is formed, the stability of an air inlet system of the engine is greatly improved, noise and vibration are reduced, and the air outlet cavity is particularly obvious under the condition of rapid acceleration.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the driving assembly includes a swing member 91, a fixing base 92, and a notch 93, and the swing member 91 is similar to a fan-shaped structure and swings when the vehicle is on a downhill or sudden braking. The fixing base 92 is disposed on the air filter housing 3, and the swinging member 91 is connected to the fixing base 92 by a connecting member 94, which is a screw in this embodiment. The notch 93 is the arc fluting of seting up on the end cover 81 outer wall, and the swinging member 91 lower extreme penetrates in this notch 93, and then contacts with external member 82, and when the swinging member 91 takes place the swing around the connecting piece, the swinging member 91 lower part just can drive the external member and take place to rotate, and the external member then drives the air filter and takes place to rotate. Preferably, the lower end of the swinging member 91 is provided with a second flexible layer 912, the second flexible layer 912 being rubber, increasing the friction between the swinging member and the sleeve.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the upper end of the swinging member 91 is provided with a through hole 911, the screw portion of the connecting member 94 is inserted into the through hole 911, and the diameter of the through hole 911 is larger than that of the screw of the connecting member 94, so that the swinging member can float up and down to a certain extent relative to the connecting member, and the air filter element can not rotate and revolve within the swinging range of the swinging member, but can rotate to a certain extent, and the air filter element is ensured to be cleaned comprehensively. Preferably, the connecting member 94 is sleeved with the first flexible layer 941 supported by rubber, so that the swinging member 91 cannot generate a sound due to impact in the process of floating relative to the connecting member 94, and the abrasion of the swinging member and the connecting member is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, a sliding rail 913 is disposed at the lower portion of the swinging member 91, a counterweight 914 is disposed in the sliding rail 913, and the height of the sliding rail 913 is higher than that of the counterweight 914, so that the counterweight can slide smoothly in the sliding rail. When the acting force applied to the swinging member is smaller, the balancing weight 914 will move first, so that an acceleration is given to the swinging member to drive the swinging member to swing, and the acting force of the vehicle is more fully utilized to clean the air filter element. Preferably, the two ends of the sliding rail 914 are respectively provided with a groove 916, and the height of the grooves 916 is smaller than that of the balancing weight 914, so that when the balancing weight 914 slides to the end position of the sliding rail, a part of air is extruded in the grooves 916, the balancing weight 914 can be buffered, impact sounds are avoided, a reverse acting force can be applied to the swinging member, and the swinging member can be driven to swing better. In order to prevent dust from entering the sliding rail, the side wall of the second flexible layer 912 extends upwards to form a flexible sleeve, and the flexible sleeve is directly coated outside the swinging member 91.
As shown in fig. 9, the scraper 83 is inclined from bottom to top, and an open slot 831 is formed at the lower end of the scraper 83, so that even if the waste is accumulated on the upper surface of the scraper, the waste can slide down along the inclination of the scraper, fall into the waste box through the open slot, and cannot be carried to the air filter element again. For better collection of the waste material, the bottom wall of the air inlet chamber 31 is provided with an inclined bottom wall corresponding to the position below the scraper 83, and the inclination is inclined from the position of the scraper 83 to the opening 84.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the lower end of the second baffle plate 62 is provided with a notch for allowing the exhaust gas to pass through, and the second baffle plate 62 is provided with at least two baffle plates and is arranged at a 90 ° interval relative to the center of the cylinder plate 63. Since the first baffle plate 61 and the second baffle plate 62 are alternately disposed with the first baffle plate 61 and the cover plate 64 abutted, the second baffle plate 62 has a clearance from the cover plate 64 so that the exhaust gas passes therethrough, the exhaust gas hits the first baffle plate 61 and the second baffle plate 62 while flowing, and the oil particles adhere to the cylindrical plate 63. The cylindrical plate 63 is provided with a first passing groove 631 and a second passing groove 632, and the first passing groove 631 and the second passing groove 632 have a height difference. The exhaust gas enters the accommodating space through the first passing groove 631 and exits the accommodating space through the second passing groove 632. Since the first passing groove 631 and the second passing groove 632 have a height difference, the exhaust gas may hit the cylinder plate 63 while flowing, causing the engine oil particles to adhere to the cylinder plate 63.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the outer surface of the cylindrical plate 63 is formed with a boss 65, the boss 65 is provided with a first slot 651, the cover plate 64 is formed with a first insertion plate 652, and the first insertion plate 652 is inserted into the first slot 651 to fix the cover plate 64. The cylinder plate 63 is provided with a second slot 66, the inner wall of the exhaust gas box 5 is provided with a third slot 661, the cover plate 64 is provided with a second plugboard 662, and the second plugboard 662 is inserted into the second slot 66 and the third slot 661 and is abutted with the inner wall of the second slot 66 and is abutted with the inner wall of the third slot 661. Preferably, the first and second insert plates 652 and 662 have a gap with the bottom surface of the exhaust gas tank 5.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and description of the principles of the technology being employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above technical features, but encompasses other technical features formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features, are mutually substituted with (but not limited to) the features having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (5)

1. An engine air intake apparatus comprising: an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; the air filter shell is respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the air filter shell is internally constructed to be provided with an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity; the air inlet pipe, the air inlet cavity, the air outlet cavity and the air outlet pipe are sequentially communicated; the method is characterized in that: further comprises:
the air filter element is rotatably arranged at the communication part of the air inlet cavity and the air outlet cavity and is in sealing fit with the communication part;
the end cover is detachably connected to the air filter shell;
the sleeve is arranged between the air filter element and the end cover; the end part of the air filter element is inserted into the sleeve and is in sealing fit with the sleeve, and the sleeve can be rotatably arranged in the end cover;
the exhaust gas box is arranged at the gas outlet cavity, and a gas inlet of the exhaust gas box is connected with a gas outlet pipe of the crankcase; the exhaust gas box is connected with a cover plate for sealing the waste box, an outlet is formed on the cover plate, an exhaust gas pipe is arranged at the outlet, and the exhaust gas pipe is communicated with the air outlet cavity;
the separation assembly is arranged in the exhaust gas box and is used for separating engine oil particles in the exhaust gas; the exhaust gas treatment device comprises a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, wherein the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are arranged in a staggered manner so as to form an exhaust gas channel in an exhaust gas box;
the driving assembly is used for driving the air filter element to rotate by utilizing the acting force brought by ascending and descending slopes or sudden braking of the vehicle;
the scraping plate is arranged in the air inlet cavity and is used for scraping filter paper when the air filter element rotates so as to clean the air filter element;
the opening is arranged on the air filter shell and is positioned below the scraping plate;
the waste bin is detachably connected with the air filter shell and is communicated with the opening;
the drive assembly includes
The swinging piece can swing when the vehicle goes up and down a slope or is suddenly braked;
the fixed seat is arranged on the air filter shell, and the swinging piece is connected with the fixed seat through a connecting piece;
a notch formed on the end cover, into which the lower end of the swing member may be inserted to be in contact with the sleeve member;
the upper end of the swinging piece is provided with a through hole, and the connecting piece is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating way; the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the connecting piece penetrating through the through hole;
the connecting piece is sleeved with a first flexible layer, and the lower end of the swinging piece is provided with a second flexible layer;
the lower part of the swinging piece is provided with a sliding rail, a balancing weight is arranged in the sliding rail, the side wall of the second flexible layer extends upwards to form a flexible sleeve, and the flexible sleeve is coated outside the swinging piece;
the height of the sliding rail is higher than that of the balancing weight, grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the sliding rail, and the height of the grooves is smaller than that of the balancing weight.
2. The engine air intake apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping plate is obliquely arranged from bottom to top, and an open slot is formed in the lower end of the scraping plate; the bottom wall of the air inlet cavity is arranged to be an inclined bottom wall at a position corresponding to the lower part of the scraping plate, and the inclination is from the position of the scraping plate to the opening.
3. The engine air intake apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the separation assembly further comprises a cylindrical plate, the cylindrical plate is connected with the first baffle and the second baffle, the cylindrical plate is provided with a first passing groove and a second passing groove, and the first passing groove and the second passing groove are provided with height differences.
4. An engine air intake apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first baffle and the second baffle are all in butt with the inner wall of exhaust gas box, and first baffle and apron butt, second baffle have the clearance with the apron, and the breach is seted up to the lower extreme of second baffle.
5. The engine air intake apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the cylinder plate is provided with a bulge part, the bulge part is provided with a first slot, the cylinder plate is provided with a second slot, and the inner wall of the exhaust gas box is provided with a third slot; the cover plate is provided with a first inserting plate and a second inserting plate, and the first inserting plate and the second inserting plate are provided with gaps with the bottom surface of the exhaust gas box.
CN202310105810.2A 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Engine air inlet device Active CN115822827B (en)

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CN110332064A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-15 三一重机有限公司 Air filter assembly, air filter system, control method and engineering machinery
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