CN115805638A - Spreading machine - Google Patents

Spreading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115805638A
CN115805638A CN202211668788.4A CN202211668788A CN115805638A CN 115805638 A CN115805638 A CN 115805638A CN 202211668788 A CN202211668788 A CN 202211668788A CN 115805638 A CN115805638 A CN 115805638A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
shaft
flat
sweeping
axle
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Granted
Application number
CN202211668788.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115805638B (en
Inventor
鲍成基
鲍斌
魏国森
段景超
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Shuyang County Cheng Ji Industrial Co ltd
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Shuyang County Cheng Ji Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211668788.4A priority Critical patent/CN115805638B/en
Publication of CN115805638A publication Critical patent/CN115805638A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115805638B publication Critical patent/CN115805638B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a paving machine which comprises a track, wherein the bottom of the track is horizontally arranged, a fixed frame is arranged on the track, a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism are arranged on the fixed frame, a sweeping mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged on the second conveying mechanism, the sweeping mechanism comprises a sweeping bin, a sweeping shaft is arranged in the sweeping bin, a sweeping brush is arranged on the outer circumference of the sweeping shaft, a feeding bin is arranged at one end of the sweeping bin, a stirring shaft is horizontally arranged in the feeding bin, the number of the stirring shafts is two in the feeding bin, a gear is connected between the end parts of the stirring shafts, a metering module is arranged on the fixed frame, materials are conveyed through the arrangement of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, the materials are stirred and leveled through the stirring shaft in the feeding bin and the sweeping shaft in the sweeping bin during conveying, and the smoothness of the materials is improved.

Description

Spreading machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wood paving, and particularly relates to a paving machine.
Background
The spreading machine is used for spreading the material loading of panel mould, and traditional panel spreading machine spreads the pavement through throwing the material at the in-process of mating formation, and this method of mating formation can't ensure that the volume of mating formation is the same and thickness can not fine control, and prior art discloses the number: CN104129657B discloses a middling spreading machine, adjusts speed and thickness through setting up a plurality of scraper mechanisms in to the stone process to solve the inhomogeneous problem of stone, nevertheless strike off the stone through the scraper blade in the use and operate the feeding wasting of resources that can cause, need be repeated to scrape the material that falls and collect the utilization, influence raw materials supply and waste.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a paving machine which can solve the problem of material accumulation by arranging a double-layer conveying belt to move materials on a mold for paving, utilizes a guide rod cylinder brush to enter the mold for sweeping the materials, and simultaneously arranges a metering module to control the retreating speed of a servo motor so as to achieve the accuracy of paving the materials and reduce the problems of complicated production steps, low efficiency, high energy consumption, high cost, inconvenience in operation and the like.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the material conveying device comprises a track, a fixed frame is arranged on the track, a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism are arranged on the fixed frame, a leveling mechanism and an agitating mechanism are arranged on the second conveying mechanism, the leveling mechanism comprises a leveling bin, a leveling shaft is arranged in the leveling bin, a leveling brush is arranged on the outer circumference of the leveling shaft, a feeding bin is arranged at one end of the leveling bin, stirring shafts are horizontally arranged in the feeding bin, the two stirring shafts are arranged in the feeding bin, gears are connected between the end parts of the stirring shafts, a metering module is arranged on the fixed frame, materials are conveyed by the arrangement of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, the materials are stirred and leveled by the stirring shafts in the feeding bin and the leveling shaft in the leveling bin in the conveying process, and the leveling property of the materials is improved.
The preferred structure of this scheme includes, is connected between fixed frame bottom and the track and is provided with the gyro wheel, moves on the track through setting up gyro wheel drive fixed frame, will pave the installation and remove the operation of mating formation to the mould position.
The preferred structure of this scheme still includes, and first conveying mechanism includes the conveying board that the horizontal symmetry set up, and the connection of conveying board both ends is provided with the fixed plate, is provided with the conveyer belt between the conveying board, and the inside both ends of conveyer belt are provided with the conveying axle, and the material loading is accepted to the conveyer belt on to the mould.
As another preferred structure of this scheme, second conveying mechanism sets up the supporting shoe on the conveying board including the symmetry, connect on the supporting shoe and be provided with second conveying board, be provided with the second conveyer belt between the second conveying board, both ends symmetry is provided with the second conveying axle in the second conveyer belt, the conveying axle tip of outer end is provided with stop gear, through the supporting shoe and set up the second conveyer belt on the supporting shoe, the second conveyer belt is higher than the conveyer belt setting, the material is carried to the second conveyer belt on the conveyer belt.
As another preferred structure of this scheme, stop gear includes spacing frame, both sides are provided with the spout about spacing frame is inside, second conveying shaft end connection is provided with fixed cover, it is provided with the slider to connect between fixed cover and the spout, it is provided with locking bolt to connect between fixed cover outer end and the spacing frame, locking bolt inner rotates with fixed cover to be connected, threaded connection between locking bolt and the spacing frame, remove in spacing frame through locking bolt drive fixed cover, control is to second conveying shaft shift position, the realization is to the spacing removal of second conveying shaft.
As another preferable structure of the scheme, the outer end of the second conveyor belt is provided with a leveling shaft, a brush is arranged on the outer circumference of the leveling shaft, the upper end of the leveling shaft is connected with a guide rod cylinder, and the guide rod cylinder drives the leveling shaft to ascend and descend on the conveying plate to control the brush to level materials discharged onto the mold.
As another preferred structure of this scheme, sweep flat axle, conveying axle, second conveying axle, the (mixing) shaft and the epaxial connection of leveling and be provided with the motor, be provided with belt synchronous machine and servo motor on the fixed frame, motor drive rotates, and belt synchronous machine drive conveyer belt and second conveyer belt synchronous start, and servo motor drive fixed frame moves on the track.
As another preferred structure of this scheme, it is provided with the spacing frame of second to sweep to connect between flat axle outer end and the flat storehouse of sweeping, it is provided with the fixed cover of second to sweep flat axle outer end, it is provided with the slide bar to connect between the fixed cover of second and the spacing frame of second, the fixed movable setting of second is on the slide bar, it is provided with the locking bolt to connect between the fixed cover of second and the spacing frame of second, the vertical setting of the spacing frame of second is sweeping flat storehouse both sides, locking bolt control second is fixed the height of cover on the spacing frame of second, control sweeps the height of flat axle in sweeping the flat storehouse, the adaptation is swept the flat operation to the material of different heights in sweeping the flat storehouse.
As another preferred structure of this scheme, the conveyer belt bottom is provided with straining device, straining device is including setting up the tensioning axle in the conveyer belt, tensioning axle both sides are provided with second tensioning axle, second tensioning axle sets up in the conveyer belt bottom, the tensioning axle sets up inside the conveyer belt, the outer end of second tensioning axle rotates to be connected and is provided with the tensioning plate, the outer end of tensioning axle rotates to be connected and is provided with the second tensioning plate, it is provided with adjusting bolt to connect between the tensioning plate, tensioning plate and conveying board bottom sliding connection, through the interval between the adjusting bolt control tensioning axle, control is to the operation of conveying belt tensioning.
The material spreading machine has the beneficial effects that after the feeding bin feeds materials, the materials are swept by the sweeping shaft in the sweeping bin, the second conveyor belt is started, the fixed frame moves on the rail to move and spread the materials onto the mold, and the material spreading operation is realized by lifting and rotating the leveling shaft in the spreading process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall preferred structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal view of the paver;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C;
in the figure: the device comprises a track 1, a fixed frame 2, a conveyor belt 3, a second conveyor belt 4, a feeding bin 5, a sweeping bin 6, a conveying shaft 7, a second conveying shaft 8, a locking bolt 8-1, a limiting frame 8-2, a fixed sleeve 8-3, a sliding chute 8-4, a sweeping shaft 9, a second limiting frame 9-1, a locking bolt 9-2, a sliding rod 9-3, a second fixed sleeve 9-4, a leveling shaft 10, a conveying plate 11, a second conveying plate 12, a fixed plate 13, a hairbrush 14, a guide rod cylinder 15, a tensioning shaft 16, a second tensioning shaft 16-1, an adjusting bolt 16-2, a second tensioning plate 16-3, a tensioning plate 16-4, a roller 17, a stirring shaft 18, a gear 19, a servo motor 20, a belt synchronous motor 21, a sweeping brush 22 and a supporting block 23.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the device comprises a rail with a horizontally arranged bottom, a fixed frame is arranged on the rail, a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism are arranged on the fixed frame, a sweeping mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged on the second conveying mechanism, the sweeping mechanism comprises a sweeping bin, a sweeping shaft is arranged in the sweeping bin, a sweeping brush is arranged on the outer circumference of the sweeping shaft, a feeding bin is arranged at one end of the sweeping bin, stirring shafts are horizontally arranged in the feeding bin, two stirring shafts are arranged in the feeding bin, gears are connected between the end parts of the stirring shafts, a metering module is arranged on the fixed frame, the material is conveyed by arranging the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, the material is stirred and swept by the stirring shafts in the feeding bin and the sweeping shaft in the sweeping bin during the conveying process, the evenness of the material is improved, and rollers are connected between the bottom of the fixed frame and the rail, the fixed frame is driven to move on the track by arranging the rollers, the paving machine is moved to the position of a mold to carry out paving operation, the first conveying mechanism comprises conveying plates which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, fixed plates are connected and arranged at two ends of each conveying plate, conveying belts are arranged between the conveying plates, conveying shafts are arranged at two ends inside the conveying belts, the conveying belts receive materials to feed the materials onto the mold, the second conveying mechanism comprises supporting blocks which are symmetrically arranged on the conveying plates, a second conveying plate is connected and arranged on each supporting block, a second conveying belt is arranged between the second conveying plates, second conveying shafts are symmetrically arranged at two ends in the second conveying belt, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of each conveying shaft at the outer end, the second conveying belt is arranged on each supporting block through the supporting blocks, the second conveying belt is higher than the conveying belts, the materials are conveyed onto the second conveying belt, and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting frame, the upper side and the lower side in the limiting frame are provided with sliding grooves, the end part of the second conveying shaft is connected with a fixed sleeve, a sliding block is connected between the fixed sleeve and the sliding grooves, a locking bolt is connected between the outer end of the fixed sleeve and the limiting frame, the inner end of the locking bolt is rotatably connected with the fixed sleeve, the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the limiting frame, the locking bolt drives the fixed sleeve to move in the limiting frame through the locking bolt, the moving position of the second conveying shaft is controlled, the limiting movement of the second conveying shaft is realized, the outer end of the second conveying belt is provided with a leveling shaft, the outer circumference of the leveling shaft is provided with a hairbrush, the upper end of the leveling shaft is connected with a guide rod cylinder, the guide rod cylinder drives the leveling shaft to ascend and descend on the conveying plate to control the hairbrush to level materials discharged onto a mold, and the motor is connected on the sweeping shaft, the conveying shaft, the second conveying shaft, the stirring shaft and the leveling shaft, the fixed frame is provided with a belt synchronous motor and a servo motor which are driven to rotate, the belt synchronous motor drives the conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt to synchronously start, the servo motor drives the fixed frame to move on the track, a second limit frame is arranged between the outer end of the sweeping shaft and the sweeping bin in a connecting manner, a second fixing sleeve is arranged at the outer end of the sweeping shaft, a slide bar is arranged between the second fixing sleeve and the second limit frame in a connecting manner, the second fixing sleeve is movably arranged on the slide bar, a locking bolt is arranged between the second fixing sleeve and the second limit frame in a connecting manner, the second limit frame is vertically arranged on two sides of the sweeping bin, the locking bolt controls the height of the second fixing sleeve on the second limit frame and controls the height of the sweeping shaft in the sweeping bin so as to adapt to sweeping and leveling operation on materials with different heights in the sweeping bin, the bottom of the conveyor belt is provided with a tensioning mechanism, the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning shaft arranged in the conveyor belt, the tensioning shaft two sides are provided with second tensioning shafts, the second tensioning shafts are arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt, the tensioning shafts are arranged inside the conveying belt, the outer ends of the second tensioning shafts are rotatably connected with tensioning plates, the outer ends of the tensioning shafts are rotatably connected with the second tensioning plates, adjusting bolts are connected between the tensioning plates, the tensioning plates are slidably connected with the bottom of the conveying plate, and the distance between the tensioning shafts is controlled through the adjusting bolts to control the operation of tensioning of the conveying belt.
In the implementation process, materials are poured into a feeding bin, a servo motor is started to move a fixed frame on a rail to move a paving machine to a mold position needing paving, a sweeping shaft and a stirring shaft are started to rotate and drive the materials to be swept, meanwhile, a second conveyor belt and the conveyor belt are started to move the materials from the second conveyor belt to the conveyor belt, the materials are turned over through the conveyor belt to be discharged onto the mold, the servo motor is reversely driven to move the fixed frame on the rail in the discharging process, the paving machine is moved out from the upper side of the mold while discharging, a leveling shaft is started to ascend on the conveyor plate in the moving-out process, the leveling shaft is moved onto the discharged mold materials, the height of a brush is controlled to be the required height, the leveling shaft is driven to rotate to level the materials on the mold, the feeding operation on the mold is achieved, the second conveyor belt is stopped after the materials are fed on the mold, and the servo motor of a metering module machine is triggered according to retreat speed to achieve accurate paving material data.

Claims (9)

1. A spreading machine is characterized in that: track (1) including the setting of bottom level, be provided with fixed frame (2) on the track, last first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism of being provided with of fixed frame, sweep flat mechanism and rabbling mechanism on the second conveying mechanism, sweep flat mechanism including sweeping flat storehouse (6), it is provided with in the flat storehouse and sweeps flat axle (9), it is provided with to sweep flat off-axial circumference and sweeps flat brush (22), it is provided with feeding storehouse (5) to sweep flat storehouse one end, the level is provided with (mixing) shaft (18) in the feeding storehouse, the (mixing) shaft is provided with two in the feeding storehouse, the connection is provided with gear (19) between the stirring shaft tip, the last metering module that is provided with of fixed frame.
2. A paver according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a roller (17) is connected between the bottom of the fixed frame (2) and the track (1).
3. A paver according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conveying mechanism comprises conveying plates (11) which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, fixing plates (13) are connected to the two ends of each conveying plate, a conveying belt (3) is arranged between the conveying plates, and conveying shafts (7) are arranged at the two ends of the interior of the conveying belt.
4. The paving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second conveying mechanism comprises supporting blocks (23) symmetrically arranged on the conveying plate (11), a second conveying plate (12) is connected to the supporting blocks, a second conveying belt (4) is arranged between the second conveying plates, second conveying shafts (8) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the second conveying belt, and limiting mechanisms are arranged at the end parts of the conveying shafts at the outer ends.
5. A paver according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting frame (8-2), sliding grooves (8-4) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the limiting frame, a fixed sleeve (8-3) is connected to the end portion of the second conveying shaft (8), a sliding block is connected between the fixed sleeve and the sliding grooves, a locking bolt (8-1) is connected between the outer end of the fixed sleeve and the limiting frame, the inner end of the locking bolt is rotatably connected with the fixed sleeve, and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the limiting frame (8-2).
6. The paving machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the outer end of the second conveyor belt (4) is provided with a leveling shaft (10), the outer circumference of the leveling shaft is provided with a brush (14), and the upper end of the leveling shaft is connected with a guide rod cylinder (15).
7. The paving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: sweep and connect on flat axle (9), transmission axle (7), second transmission axle (8), (mixing) shaft (18) and flat axle (10) and be provided with the motor, last belt synchronous motor (21) and the servo motor (20) of being provided with of fixed frame.
8. The paving machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: sweep and be provided with spacing frame of second (9-1) between flat axle (9) outer end and the flat storehouse (6) of sweeping, it is provided with the fixed cover of second (9-4) to sweep flat axle outer end, it is provided with slide bar (9-3) to connect between the fixed cover of second and the spacing frame of second, the fixed cover activity of second sets up on the slide bar, it is provided with locking bolt (9-2) to connect between the fixed cover of second and the spacing frame of second, the vertical setting of the spacing frame of second is in the flat storehouse both sides of sweeping.
9. A paver according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveyor belt (3) bottom is provided with straining device, straining device is including setting up tensioning axle (16) in the conveyor belt, tensioning axle both sides are provided with second tensioning axle (16-1), and second tensioning axle outer end is rotated to connect and is provided with tensioning plate (16-4), tensioning axle outer end is rotated to connect and is provided with second tensioning plate (16-3), it is provided with adjusting bolt (16-2) to connect between the tensioning plate, tensioning plate and conveyor plate (11) bottom sliding connection.
CN202211668788.4A 2022-12-24 2022-12-24 Paving machine Active CN115805638B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211668788.4A CN115805638B (en) 2022-12-24 2022-12-24 Paving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211668788.4A CN115805638B (en) 2022-12-24 2022-12-24 Paving machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115805638A true CN115805638A (en) 2023-03-17
CN115805638B CN115805638B (en) 2024-02-06

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ID=85486616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211668788.4A Active CN115805638B (en) 2022-12-24 2022-12-24 Paving machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN115805638B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202399368U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-08-29 三门峡市易兴人造板设备有限公司 Quantification device for paving machine
CN202399364U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-08-29 三门峡市易兴人造板设备有限公司 Chip bin for spreading machine
CN202742469U (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-02-20 广东世环环保科技有限公司 Paving equipment for powdering into formaldehyde-free environmentally-friendly zero carbon plate by utilizing circuit board
CN205766702U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 万安绿森木业有限公司 A kind of chipboard spreading puts down uniform distributing device
EP3135815A1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-01 Ammann Schweiz AG Screed for a paver
CN112296632A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-02 肇庆金厦五金制品有限公司 Assembly table for hinge production
CN213766300U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-07-23 大亚木业(茂名)有限公司 Fiberboard production line paving device
CN214298327U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-09-28 东莞市安翔智能包装设备有限公司 Graded feeding device
CN215094298U (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-12-10 亚联机械股份有限公司 Spreading machine
CN215825528U (en) * 2021-08-06 2022-02-15 亚联机械股份有限公司 Spreading machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202399368U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-08-29 三门峡市易兴人造板设备有限公司 Quantification device for paving machine
CN202399364U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-08-29 三门峡市易兴人造板设备有限公司 Chip bin for spreading machine
CN202742469U (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-02-20 广东世环环保科技有限公司 Paving equipment for powdering into formaldehyde-free environmentally-friendly zero carbon plate by utilizing circuit board
EP3135815A1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-01 Ammann Schweiz AG Screed for a paver
CN205766702U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 万安绿森木业有限公司 A kind of chipboard spreading puts down uniform distributing device
CN213766300U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-07-23 大亚木业(茂名)有限公司 Fiberboard production line paving device
CN112296632A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-02 肇庆金厦五金制品有限公司 Assembly table for hinge production
CN214298327U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-09-28 东莞市安翔智能包装设备有限公司 Graded feeding device
CN215094298U (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-12-10 亚联机械股份有限公司 Spreading machine
CN215825528U (en) * 2021-08-06 2022-02-15 亚联机械股份有限公司 Spreading machine

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