CN115805464B - Surface machining tool for hub of electric vehicle - Google Patents
Surface machining tool for hub of electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115805464B CN115805464B CN202211661832.9A CN202211661832A CN115805464B CN 115805464 B CN115805464 B CN 115805464B CN 202211661832 A CN202211661832 A CN 202211661832A CN 115805464 B CN115805464 B CN 115805464B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses a surface machining tool for an electric vehicle hub, and relates to the technical field of electric vehicle hub machining; the invention comprises a mounting bottom plate, wherein a mounting bracket is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the mounting bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism is connected on the mounting bracket in a sliding manner; under the coordinated action of elevating system and fixed establishment, the convenient fixed and removal of wheel hub body are convenient for the last unloading of wheel hub body is provided, and then for user's operation is provided convenience, through the setting use of removing bits mechanism, can be with the metal fillings that produces when polishing in the collection bits barrel casing and inhale collection bits barrel with air in, afterwards the air will pass the filter screen board and discharge collection bits barrel, and the metal fillings will adsorb on filter screen board and magnet adsorption plate, thereby realized the convenient concentrated collection of metal fillings, avoid appearing the phenomenon that the metal fillings flies, need not the user later stage and clear up, and then saved the manpower, and ensured that user's is healthy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle hub machining, in particular to a surface machining tool for an electric vehicle hub.
Background
Electric vehicles, which are vehicles that use a battery as an energy source and convert electric energy into mechanical energy for movement through a controller or the like, may be also called electric drive vehicles and electric drive vehicles, and may be classified into ac electric vehicles and dc electric vehicles.
When the electric vehicle hub is produced and processed, the surface of the electric vehicle hub needs to be polished by a surface processing tool, but the surface processing tool currently used has certain defects: most of the existing surface processing tools are not provided with a chip removing mechanism, so that the phenomenon that metal chips are scattered easily occurs, and the existing surface processing tools not only need to be cleaned later by a user, but also harm the health of the user.
In view of the above problems, the inventors propose a surface finishing tool for an electric vehicle hub to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that metal scraps are easy to scatter when the existing surface processing tool is used; the invention aims to provide a surface machining tool for an electric vehicle hub.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric motor car wheel hub's surface machining instrument, including mounting plate, one side top fixed mounting of mounting plate has the installing support, and sliding connection has elevating system on the installing support, fixed mounting has fixed establishment on the elevating system, and elevating system's upper end can be dismantled and be equipped with the wheel hub body that uses with fixed establishment cooperation, the top rotation of installing support is connected with the grinding machanism that uses with the wheel hub body cooperation, and the both sides of installing support are equipped with the chip removing mechanism that uses with the grinding machanism cooperation, be equipped with the anti-blocking mechanism that the cooperation was used in the inner chamber of chip removing mechanism.
Preferably, elevating system includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle fixed mounting is in one side upper end of installing support, and electric telescopic handle output's terminal fixedly connected with lifting slide, the last slip groove of wearing has been seted up that runs through of installing support, and lifting slide sliding joint is in the slip groove of wearing, lifting slide keeps away from electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with lifting diaphragm, lifting diaphragm and installing support sliding connection, and wheel hub body can with lifting diaphragm movable contact, fixed establishment includes the fixed bolster, fixed bolster fixed mounting is in lifting diaphragm one side of keeping away from mounting baseplate, and fixed bolster is last to be pegged graft with two-way electric putter, the equal fixedly connected with fixed splint of the end of two-way electric putter both sides output, and the opposite side homoenergetic of fixed splint is laminated mutually with the inner wall of wheel hub body.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises vertical supporting rods, the vertical supporting rods are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the mounting bottom plate, of the mounting support, the vertical supporting rods are symmetrically distributed, one end, far away from the mounting support, of each vertical supporting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting base, a driving motor is fixedly inserted in each mounting base, the tail end of the output end of each driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the first rotating rods are rotatably inserted on the mounting support, one end, close to the mounting bottom plate, of each first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped rotating plate, an array distributed first brush head and an array distributed second brush head are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each L-shaped rotating plate, and each first brush head and each second brush head can be in movable contact with the outer wall of the hub body.
Preferably, the chip removing mechanism comprises two chip collecting cylinders, the two chip collecting cylinders are fixedly arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket, one end of each chip collecting cylinder, which is far away from the mounting bottom plate, is communicated with a chip collecting guide pipe, the opposite ends of each chip collecting guide pipe are fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe and a second conveying pipe, the first conveying pipes and the second conveying pipes are symmetrically distributed, the opposite ends of the first conveying pipes and the second conveying pipes are communicated with each other, chip collecting cylinder covers are rotatably sleeved on the first rotating rod and can be in movable contact with the lifting transverse plate, the second rotating rod is rotatably inserted on the chip collecting cylinders, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved at one end of each second rotating rod, which is far away from the mounting bottom plate, a second synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved at one end of each first rotating rod, a synchronous belt is movably sleeved at the outer side of each second synchronizing wheel and the first synchronizing wheel, and the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve ring, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve ring is fixedly connected with the air blowing fan blades distributed in an array, the bottom end of the chip collecting barrel body is slidably connected with a mounting bottom ring, side supporting blocks which are symmetrically arranged are integrally formed on the mounting bottom ring, one side of each side supporting block, which is far away from the mounting bottom plate, is fixedly provided with a reset spring, one end of each reset spring, which is far away from each side supporting block, is fixedly connected with a connecting side block, the connecting side block is fixedly connected with the chip collecting barrel body, a guide sliding rod is fixedly arranged on each side supporting block, the guide sliding rod is movably inserted into the inner side of each reset spring, the guide sliding rod penetrates through the connecting side block in a sliding manner, an L-shaped arc clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting bottom ring, a clamping bottom frame is detachably arranged between the L-shaped arc clamping plate and the mounting bottom ring, a filter screen plate and a magnet adsorption plate are fixedly inserted on the clamping bottom frame, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove which are symmetrically arranged are formed in a penetrating manner, and the first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves are distributed in a staggered manner, the filter screen plate is fixedly inserted in the first clamping grooves, the magnet adsorption plate is fixedly inserted in the second clamping grooves, the filter screen plate and the magnet adsorption plate are symmetrically distributed, and a U-shaped holding rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the installation bottom ring, which is close to the installation bottom plate.
Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a connecting side gear and a third rotating rod, the connecting side gear is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, an installation perforation is formed in the chip collecting cylinder body in a penetrating manner, the third rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the installation perforation, a first bevel gear and a half bevel gear are fixedly sleeved at the tail end of the third rotating rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the connecting side gear, a fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, a first T-shaped groove is formed in the top end of the fourth rotating rod, a second T-shaped groove is rotatably inserted with an engineering rotating column in the first T-shaped groove, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the fourth rotating rod, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear can be meshed with the half bevel gear, an installation sleeve ring is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the fourth rotating rod, symmetrically distributed cleaning scraping plates are fixedly connected on the installation sleeve ring, and can be in movable contact with the filter screen plate and the magnet adsorption plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. under the coordination of the lifting mechanism and the fixing mechanism, convenience is provided for the convenient fixing and moving of the hub body, so that convenience is provided for loading and unloading of the hub body, and convenience is provided for the operation of a user;
2. through the arrangement and use of the scrap removing mechanism, the metal scraps generated during polishing and grinding in the scrap collecting barrel cover can be sucked into the scrap collecting barrel body together with air, then the air passes through the filter screen plate and is discharged out of the scrap collecting barrel body, and the metal scraps are adsorbed on the filter screen plate and the magnet adsorption plate, so that the convenient and concentrated collection of the metal scraps is realized, the phenomenon that the metal scraps fly off is avoided, the later cleaning of a user is not required, the labor is saved, and the physical health of the user is ensured;
3. through the setting use of anti-blocking mechanism, can drive cleaning scraper blade through the installation lantern ring and do cyclic reciprocal rotation to can concentrate on pushing away the corresponding magnet adsorption plate with the metal fillings on the filter screen plate, and then can avoid appearing the phenomenon that the filter screen plate blockked up, further can ensure the normal development of chip removal operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the lifting mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the chip removing mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 6D according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the chip removing mechanism and the anti-blocking mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting base plate; 2. a mounting bracket; 21. sliding through the groove; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 32. a lifting slide block; 33. lifting the transverse plate; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a fixed support; 42. a bidirectional electric push rod; 43. a fixed clamping plate; 5. a hub body; 6. a polishing mechanism; 61. a vertical brace; 62. a mounting base; 63. a driving motor; 64. a first rotating lever; 65. an L-shaped rotating plate; 66. a first brush head; 67. a second brush head; 7. a chip removing mechanism; 71. a chip collecting cylinder; 72. a chip collecting conduit; 73. a first delivery tube; 74. a second delivery tube; 75. a chip collecting cylinder cover; 76. a second rotating rod; 77. a fixed collar; 78. blower fan blades; 79. installing a bottom ring; 710. an L-shaped arc clamping plate; 711. clamping the bottom frame; 712. a filter screen plate; 713. a magnet adsorption plate; 714. a U-shaped holding rod; 715. a first synchronizing wheel; 716. a second synchronizing wheel; 717. a synchronous belt; 718. a side branch block; 719. a return spring; 720. connecting the side blocks; 721. a guide slide bar; 722. a first clamping groove; 723. a second clamping groove; 724. installing a perforation; 725. a second T-shaped slot; 8. an anti-blocking mechanism; 81. a connecting side gear; 82. a third rotating rod; 83. a first bevel gear; 84. half bevel gear; 85. a fourth rotating lever; 86. a second bevel gear; 87. a third bevel gear; 88. installing a lantern ring; 89. a cleaning blade; 810. a first T-shaped slot; 811. an I-shaped rotating column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a surface machining tool for an electric vehicle hub, which comprises a mounting bottom plate 1, wherein a mounting bracket 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the mounting bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is connected onto the mounting bracket 2 in a sliding manner, a fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, a hub body 5 matched with the fixing mechanism 4 is detachably arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism 3, a polishing mechanism 6 matched with the hub body 5 is rotatably connected onto the top end of the mounting bracket 2, chip removing mechanisms 7 matched with the polishing mechanism 6 are arranged on two sides of the mounting bracket 2, and an anti-blocking mechanism 8 matched with the chip removing mechanisms 7 is arranged in an inner cavity of the chip removing mechanism 7.
The elevating system 3 includes electric telescopic handle 31, electric telescopic handle 31 fixed mounting is in the one side upper end of installing support 2, and electric telescopic handle 31 output's terminal fixedly connected with lift slider 32, the last slip through groove 21 of having run through of installing support 2, and lift slider 32 slip joint is in slip through groove 21, the one end fixedly connected with lift diaphragm 33 of electric telescopic handle 31 is kept away from to lift slider 32, lift diaphragm 33 and installing support 2 sliding connection, and hub body 5 can with lift diaphragm 33 movable contact, fixed establishment 4 includes fixed bolster 41, fixed bolster 41 fixed mounting is in the one side of keeping away from installing bottom plate 1 at lift diaphragm 33, and fixed grafting has two-way electric putter 42 on the fixed bolster 41, the equal fixedly connected with fixed splint 43 of the terminal of two side output of two-way electric putter 42, and the opposite side homoenergetic of fixed splint 43 is laminated with hub body 5's inner wall mutually.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can open electric telescopic handle 31 during the use to can make it drive lifting slide 32 and move down, and then can drive lifting diaphragm 33 and move down, pause electric telescopic handle 31 when moving lifting diaphragm 33 to the bottommost and place the wheel hub body 5 of waiting to polish polishing in lifting diaphragm 33's upper end, then can open two-way electric putter 42, thereby can make it drive two fixed splint 43 and do the motion dorsad, close two-way electric putter 42 and start electric telescopic handle 31 again when the opposite side of fixed splint 43 closely laminates with the inner wall of corresponding wheel hub body 5 and make it drive lifting diaphragm 33 and reset, close electric telescopic handle 31 after lifting diaphragm 33 resets.
The grinding machanism 6 includes vertical vaulting pole 61, and vertical vaulting pole 61 fixed mounting is kept away from one side of mounting plate 1 at installing support 2, and vertical vaulting pole 61 is symmetrical distribution, and two vertical vaulting poles 61 are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with installing base 62 of installing support 2, and the fixed grafting in installing base 62 has driving motor 63, in this scheme: the power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, the running circuit of the motor 63 is a normal driving motor 63 forward and backward rotation control program, the circuit runs as an existing normal circuit, the circuit and control involved in the scheme are all of the prior art, excessive description is not needed here, the tail end of the output end of the driving motor 63 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 64, the first rotating rod 64 is rotatably inserted on the mounting bracket 2, one end of the first rotating rod 64, which is close to the mounting bottom plate 1, is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped rotating plate 65, the inner wall of the L-shaped rotating plate 65 is fixedly provided with a first brush head 66 and a second brush head 67 which are distributed in an array manner, and the first brush head 66 and the second brush head 67 can be in movable contact with the outer wall of the hub body 5, so that polishing treatment can be carried out on the outer wall of the hub body 5.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can open driving motor 63 during the use, driving motor 63 will drive first bull stick 64 rotation this moment to can drive L type revolving board 65 rotation, and then can drive first brush head 66 and the rotation of second brush head 67, further can make first brush head 66 and the outer wall of second brush head 67 to hub body 5 polish the processing of polishing.
The chip removing mechanism 7 comprises two chip collecting cylinder bodies 71, the chip collecting cylinder bodies 71 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket 2, chip collecting guide pipes 72 are communicated with one end of the chip collecting cylinder bodies 71 far away from the mounting bottom plate 1, the opposite ends of the chip collecting guide pipes 72 are fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe 73 and a second conveying pipe 74, the first conveying pipe 73 and the second conveying pipe 74 are symmetrically distributed, chip collecting cylinder covers 75 are communicated with the opposite ends of the first conveying pipe 73 and the second conveying pipe 74, the chip collecting cylinder covers 75 are rotatably sleeved on the first rotating rods 64, the chip collecting cylinder covers 75 can be movably contacted with the lifting transverse plates 33, second rotating rods 76 are rotatably inserted on the chip collecting cylinder bodies 71, one end of the second rotating rods 76 far away from the mounting bottom plate 1 is fixedly sleeved with first synchronizing wheels 715, one end of the first rotating rods 64 far away from the mounting bottom plate 1 is fixedly sleeved with second synchronizing wheels 716, the second synchronizing wheel 716 is movably sleeved with a synchronous belt 717 outside the first synchronizing wheel 715, the synchronous rotation of the first rotating rod 64 and the second rotating rod 76 is realized through the cooperation of the first synchronizing wheel 715, the second synchronizing wheel 716 and the synchronous belt 717, the second rotating rod 76 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve ring 77, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve ring 77 is fixedly connected with an array-distributed blower fan 78, the bottom end of the chip collecting cylinder 71 is slidably connected with a mounting bottom ring 79, the mounting bottom ring 79 is integrally formed with symmetrically arranged side supporting blocks 718, one side of the side supporting blocks 718 far away from the mounting bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a reset spring 719, one end of the reset spring 719 far away from the side supporting blocks 718 is fixedly connected with a connecting side block 720, the connecting side block 720 is fixedly connected with the chip collecting cylinder 71, the side supporting blocks 718 are fixedly provided with guide sliding rods 721, the guide sliding rods 721 are movably inserted into the inner sides of the reset spring 719, the guide slide bar 721 is slidably connected with the side block 720, the guide slide bar 721 is arranged to guide the movement and the re-displacement of the side supporting block 718, the top end of the installation bottom ring 79 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped arc clamping plate 710, a clamping bottom frame 711 is detachably arranged between the L-shaped arc clamping plate 710 and the installation bottom ring 79, the clamping bottom frame 711 is fixedly provided with a filter screen plate 712 and a magnet adsorption plate 713 in a inserted manner, the clamping bottom frame 711 is provided with a first clamping groove 722 and a second clamping groove 723 in a penetrating manner, the first clamping groove 722 and the second clamping groove 723 are distributed in a staggered manner, the filter screen plate 712 is fixedly inserted into the first clamping groove 722, the magnet adsorption plate 713 is fixedly inserted into the second clamping groove 723, the filter screen plate 712 and the magnet adsorption plate 713 are symmetrically distributed, one side of the installation bottom ring 79 close to the installation bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped holding rod 714, and the U-shaped holding rod 714 is arranged to facilitate the movement adjustment of the installation bottom ring 79.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, second synchronizing wheel 716 will drive first synchronizing wheel 715 through the hold-in range 717 and rotate, thereby can drive the rotation of second bull stick 76, and then can drive fixed lantern ring 77 and rotate, further can drive the rotation of blast fan leaf 78, and can collect the bits pipe 72 through the cooperation use of bits pipe 72, first conveyer pipe 73 and second conveyer pipe 74 when polishing in the bits barrel casing 75 and inhale the bits barrel 71 together with air in, afterwards the air will pass filter screen plate 712 and discharge the bits barrel 71, and the bits will adsorb on filter screen plate 712 and magnet adsorption plate 713, thereby realized convenient concentrated collection of bits, avoid appearing the phenomenon that the bits flies, need not the user later stage and clear up, and then saved the manpower, and ensured that the user's is healthy.
The anti-blocking mechanism 8 comprises a connecting side gear 81 and a third rotating rod 82, the connecting side gear 81 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the second rotating rod 76, an installation through hole 724 is formed in the chip collecting cylinder 71 in a penetrating mode, the third rotating rod 82 is rotatably inserted into the installation through hole 724, a first bevel gear 83 and a half bevel gear 84 are fixedly sleeved at the tail end of the third rotating rod 82, the first bevel gear 83 is meshed with the connecting side gear 81, a fourth rotating rod 85 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the second rotating rod 76, a first T-shaped groove 810 is formed in the top end of the fourth rotating rod 85, a second T-shaped groove 725 is formed in the bottom end of the second rotating rod 76, an I-shaped rotating column 811 is rotatably inserted into the second T-shaped groove 725 and the first T-shaped groove 810, convenience is provided for stable connection of the second rotating rod 76 and the fourth rotating rod 85, a second bevel gear 86 and a third bevel gear 87 are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the fourth rotating rod 85, the second bevel gear 86 and the third bevel gear 87 can be symmetrically meshed with the third bevel gear 85, a cleaning scraping plate 88 can be symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the second T-shaped groove 725 and the first T-shaped groove 810, the cleaning plate 713 is movably sleeved with the cleaning plate 713, and the cleaning plate is movably connected with the cleaning plate 713 through the first T-shaped groove 725 and the cleaning plate 89.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, connect side gear 81 will drive first bevel gear 83 and rotate to can drive half bevel gear 84 through third bull stick 82 and rotate, and then can make half bevel gear 84 rotate with second bevel gear 86 and third bevel gear 87 in turn, thereby can drive fourth bull stick 85 and do cyclic reciprocal rotation, and then can drive cleaning scraper 89 through the installation lantern ring 88 and do cyclic reciprocal rotation, thereby can concentrate the metal chip on the filter screen plate 712 to corresponding magnet adsorption plate 713 on pushing away, and then can avoid appearing the phenomenon that filter screen plate 712 blocks up, further can ensure the normal development of chip removal operation.
Working principle: when in use, a user can sequentially pull the U-shaped holding rod 714 to one side far away from the chip collecting barrel 71, so that the corresponding mounting bottom ring 79 can be driven to move, the corresponding two side branch blocks 718 can be driven to move to one side far away from the chip collecting barrel 71, the corresponding reset springs 719 can be further stretched, when the distance between the mounting bottom ring 79 and the corresponding chip collecting barrel 71 is moved to the maximum, the user can clamp the clamping bottom frame 711 at a proper position between the L-shaped arc clamping plates 710, then the U-shaped holding rod 714 can be loosened, and the reset springs 719 can drive the corresponding side branch blocks 718 to reset, so that the mounting bottom ring 79 can be driven to reset, and the corresponding L-shaped arc clamping plates 710 and the clamping bottom frame 711 can be driven to reset until the cleaning scraping plates 89 are contacted with the clamping bottom frame 711;
then the user can open the electric telescopic rod 31, so that the electric telescopic rod can drive the lifting sliding block 32 to move downwards, and can drive the lifting transverse plate 33 to move downwards, the electric telescopic rod 31 is suspended until the lifting transverse plate 33 is moved to the bottommost end, the hub body 5 to be polished and polished is placed at the upper end of the lifting transverse plate 33, then the bidirectional electric push rod 42 can be opened, so that the two fixed clamping plates 43 can be driven to do back movement, the bidirectional electric push rod 42 is closed until the opposite sides of the fixed clamping plates 43 are tightly attached to the inner walls of the corresponding hub bodies 5, the electric telescopic rod 31 is started again to drive the lifting transverse plate 33 to reset, and the electric telescopic rod 31 is closed after the lifting transverse plate 33 is reset;
the driving motor 63 can be turned on, and at the moment, the driving motor 63 drives the first rotating rod 64 to rotate, so that the second synchronous wheel 716 and the L-shaped rotating plate 65 can be driven to rotate, the first brush head 66 and the second brush head 67 can be driven to rotate, and the first brush head 66 and the second brush head 67 can further polish the outer wall of the hub body 5;
during the process, the second synchronous wheel 716 drives the first synchronous wheel 715 to rotate through the synchronous belt 717, so that the second rotary rod 76 can be driven to rotate, the fixed sleeve ring 77 and the connecting side gear 81 can be driven to rotate, the blower fan blade 78 can be driven to rotate, and when the blower fan blade 78 rotates, metal scraps generated during polishing and polishing in the scraps collecting barrel cover 75 can be sucked into the scraps collecting barrel body 71 together with air through the cooperation of the scraps collecting guide pipe 72, the first conveying pipe 73 and the second conveying pipe 74, then the air passes through the filter screen plate 712 and is discharged out of the scraps collecting barrel body 71, and the metal scraps are adsorbed on the filter screen plate 712 and the magnet adsorption plate 713, so that the phenomenon of metal scraps scattering is avoided, later cleaning of a user is not needed, labor is saved, and the physical health of the user is guaranteed;
meanwhile, the connecting side gear 81 drives the first bevel gear 83 to rotate, so that the half bevel gear 84 can be driven to rotate through the third rotating rod 82, and the half bevel gear 84 can be driven to rotate alternately with the second bevel gear 86 and the third bevel gear 87, so that the fourth rotating rod 85 can be driven to rotate in a circulating and reciprocating manner, and further the cleaning scraping plate 89 can be driven to rotate in a circulating and reciprocating manner through the mounting collar 88, so that metal scraps on the filter screen plate 712 can be pushed to the corresponding magnet adsorption plate 713 to be concentrated, the phenomenon that the filter screen plate 712 is blocked can be avoided, and normal development of scraps removing operation can be further ensured;
after finishing the polishing operation of the corresponding hub body 5, the driving motor 63 can be turned off and the lifting transverse plate 33 can be moved to the lowest position again, then the processed hub body 5 can be taken down, the polishing operation of the subsequent hub body 5 can be performed according to the steps, and the magnet adsorption plate 713 adsorbed with metal chips can be conveniently taken down and cleaned after the polishing operation is stopped.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an electric motor car wheel hub's surface machining instrument, includes mounting plate (1), its characterized in that: the anti-blocking device is characterized in that a mounting bracket (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the mounting bottom plate (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is connected to the mounting bracket (2) in a sliding manner, a fixing mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism (3), a hub body (5) matched with the fixing mechanism (4) is detachably arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism (3), a polishing mechanism (6) matched with the hub body (5) is rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting bracket (2), chip removing mechanisms (7) matched with the polishing mechanism (6) are arranged on two sides of the mounting bracket (2), and an anti-blocking mechanism (8) matched with the chip removing mechanisms (7) is arranged in an inner cavity of the chip removing mechanism (7);
the lifting mechanism (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (31), the electric telescopic rod (31) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the mounting bracket (2), the tail end of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected with a lifting sliding block (32), a sliding through groove (21) is formed in the mounting bracket (2) in a penetrating mode, the lifting sliding block (32) is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding through groove (21), one end, far away from the electric telescopic rod (31), of the lifting sliding block (32) is fixedly connected with a lifting transverse plate (33), the lifting transverse plate (33) is in sliding connection with the mounting bracket (2), and the hub body (5) can be in movable contact with the lifting transverse plate (33);
the polishing mechanism (6) comprises vertical supporting rods (61), the vertical supporting rods (61) are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the mounting bottom plate (1), of the mounting bracket (2), the vertical supporting rods (61) are symmetrically distributed, one ends, far away from the mounting bracket (2), of the vertical supporting rods (61) are fixedly connected with a mounting base (62), driving motors (63) are fixedly inserted into the mounting base (62), the tail ends of the output ends of the driving motors (63) are fixedly connected with first rotating rods (64), the first rotating rods (64) are rotatably inserted onto the mounting bracket (2), one ends, close to the mounting bottom plate (1), of the first rotating rods (64) are fixedly sleeved with L-shaped rotating plates (65), first brush heads (66) and second brush heads (67) which are distributed in an array mode are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped rotating plates (65), and the first brush heads (66) and the second brush heads (67) can be in movable contact with the outer wall of the hub body (5);
the chip removing mechanism (7) comprises two chip collecting cylinder bodies (71), the two chip collecting cylinder bodies (71) are arranged, the chip collecting cylinder bodies (71) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the mounting bracket (2), one end of each chip collecting cylinder body (71) far away from the mounting bottom plate (1) is communicated with a chip collecting guide pipe (72), the opposite ends of each chip collecting guide pipe (72) are fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe (73) and a second conveying pipe (74), the first conveying pipe (73) and the second conveying pipe (74) are symmetrically distributed, the opposite ends of the first conveying pipe (73) and the second conveying pipe (74) are communicated with a chip collecting cylinder cover (75), the chip collecting cylinder cover (75) is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating rod (64), the chip collecting cylinder cover (75) can be movably contacted with the lifting transverse plate (33), the chip collecting cylinder body (71) is rotatably spliced with the second rotating rod (76), the second rotating rod (76) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve ring (77), the outer wall of the fixed sleeve ring (77) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (79), the bottom plate (79) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (79) of the bottom plate (79), the bottom plate (79) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (79), the filter screen plate (712) and the magnet adsorption plate (713) are fixedly inserted on the clamping bottom frame (711), the filter screen plate (712) and the magnet adsorption plate (713) are symmetrically distributed, and a U-shaped holding rod (714) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the mounting bottom plate (1), of the mounting bottom ring (79);
a first synchronous wheel (715) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second rotating rod (76) far away from the mounting bottom plate (1), a second synchronous wheel (716) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating rod (64) far away from the mounting bottom plate (1), and a synchronous belt (717) is movably sleeved at the outer sides of the second synchronous wheel (716) and the first synchronous wheel (715);
anti-blocking mechanism (8) are including connecting side gear (81) and third bull stick (82), connect the bottom of side gear (81) fixed sleeve joint in second bull stick (76), install perforation (724) have been run through on album bits barrel (71), and third bull stick (82) rotate and insert and establish in install perforation (724), the terminal fixed sleeve of third bull stick (82) is equipped with first bevel gear (83) and half bevel gear (84), and first bevel gear (83) mesh with being connected side gear (81), the bottom rotation of second bull stick (76) is connected with fourth bull stick (85), and the fixed cover in upper end of fourth bull stick (85) is equipped with second bevel gear (86) and third bevel gear (87), second bevel gear (86) can mesh with half bevel gear (84), the bottom fixed sleeve of fourth bull stick (85) has cup jointed and has installed collar (88), and install cleaning scraper (89) of fixedly connected with symmetric distribution on collar (88), cleaning scraper (89) can adsorb magnet (713) with activity.
2. The surface machining tool for the hub of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing support (41), the fixing support (41) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the installation base plate (1), of the lifting transverse plate (33), a bidirectional electric push rod (42) is fixedly inserted on the fixing support (41), fixing clamping plates (43) are fixedly connected to the tail ends of two side output ends of the bidirectional electric push rod (42), and opposite sides of the fixing clamping plates (43) can be attached to the inner wall of the hub body (5).
3. The surface machining tool for the hub of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein symmetrically arranged side supporting blocks (718) are integrally formed on the mounting bottom ring (79), a return spring (719) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the mounting bottom plate (1), of the side supporting blocks (718), one end, away from the side supporting blocks (718), of the return spring (719) is fixedly connected with a connecting side block (720), the connecting side block (720) is fixedly connected with the chip collecting cylinder (71), a guide sliding rod (721) is fixedly arranged on the side supporting blocks (718), the guide sliding rod (721) is movably inserted into the inner side of the return spring (719), and the guide sliding rod (721) penetrates through the connecting side block (720) in a sliding mode.
4. The surface machining tool for the electric vehicle hub according to claim 1, wherein the clamping bottom frame (711) is provided with a first clamping groove (722) and a second clamping groove (723) which are symmetrically arranged in a penetrating way, the first clamping groove (722) and the second clamping groove (723) are distributed in a staggered way, the filter screen plate (712) is fixedly inserted into the first clamping groove (722), and the magnet adsorption plate (713) is fixedly inserted into the second clamping groove (723).
5. The surface machining tool for the hub of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a first T-shaped groove (810) is formed in the top end of the fourth rotating rod (85), a second T-shaped groove (725) is formed in the bottom end of the second rotating rod (76), and an i-shaped rotating column (811) is rotationally inserted between the second T-shaped groove (725) and the first T-shaped groove (810).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211661832.9A CN115805464B (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Surface machining tool for hub of electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211661832.9A CN115805464B (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Surface machining tool for hub of electric vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115805464A CN115805464A (en) | 2023-03-17 |
| CN115805464B true CN115805464B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211661832.9A Active CN115805464B (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Surface machining tool for hub of electric vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115805464B (en) |
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| GB1242040A (en) * | 1969-05-01 | 1971-08-11 | Amsted Ind Inc | Improvements in or relating to grinding devices |
| CN106395328A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 | Automatic wheel hub turning and chipping removing device |
| CN106808339A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-09 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A kind of Double-station wheel burr remover |
| CN207873852U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-18 | 厦门宇春机电设备有限公司 | A kind of equipment for deburring automobile hub |
| CN213034252U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-04-23 | 安徽省麦能电器股份有限公司 | Electric motor car wheel hub burring device |
| CN215281193U (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-12-24 | 烟台瑞达汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile wheel hub grinding device |
| CN114310418A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏刘一刀精密机械有限公司 | Machine tool magazine |
| CN115229580A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-10-25 | 安徽新境界自动化技术有限公司 | Metal fillings dust fall recovery system polishes |
| CN115319580A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-11 | 陈俊戈 | Lightweight automobile wheel hub surface treatment system |
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2022
- 2022-12-23 CN CN202211661832.9A patent/CN115805464B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1242040A (en) * | 1969-05-01 | 1971-08-11 | Amsted Ind Inc | Improvements in or relating to grinding devices |
| CN106395328A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 | Automatic wheel hub turning and chipping removing device |
| CN106808339A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-09 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A kind of Double-station wheel burr remover |
| CN207873852U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-18 | 厦门宇春机电设备有限公司 | A kind of equipment for deburring automobile hub |
| CN213034252U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-04-23 | 安徽省麦能电器股份有限公司 | Electric motor car wheel hub burring device |
| CN215281193U (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-12-24 | 烟台瑞达汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile wheel hub grinding device |
| CN114310418A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏刘一刀精密机械有限公司 | Machine tool magazine |
| CN115319580A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-11 | 陈俊戈 | Lightweight automobile wheel hub surface treatment system |
| CN115229580A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-10-25 | 安徽新境界自动化技术有限公司 | Metal fillings dust fall recovery system polishes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115805464A (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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