CN115804677A - Orthopedic device - Google Patents

Orthopedic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115804677A
CN115804677A CN202211520233.5A CN202211520233A CN115804677A CN 115804677 A CN115804677 A CN 115804677A CN 202211520233 A CN202211520233 A CN 202211520233A CN 115804677 A CN115804677 A CN 115804677A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
orthopedic
patient
spine
layer
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Pending
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CN202211520233.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张顺聪
廖楷濠
付艺
李永贤
莫国业
郭惠智
邓威
邵洋
覃秋力
李海山
林跃玮
詹晨光
刘腾
古国宁
唐永超
袁凯
李婧斓
马延怀
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Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Application filed by Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine filed Critical Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN202211520233.5A priority Critical patent/CN115804677A/en
Publication of CN115804677A publication Critical patent/CN115804677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an orthopedic device. An orthopedic device comprising a spinal orthopedic module: the spine orthopedic module applies external pressure to the convex position of the body by a physical method according to a three-point or four-point correction rule; the intelligent detection module: monitoring the pressure and temperature conditions of the spine orthopedic brace worn by the patient in real time; an infrared thermotherapy module: the nano graphene technology is adopted to apply voltage and then release far infrared rays; the acupoint stimulation module: the acupoint stimulation module applies low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation to the acupoints. The spinal column orthopedic brace is convenient for a patient to wear by adopting 3D printing; through the comprehensive action of the modules, the orthopedic device is convenient for detecting pressure data and temperature data of a patient wearing the spinal orthopedic brace and reminding the patient through the reminding device, and a guardian can conveniently remotely master real-time detection data; can improve the user experience, stimulate the acupuncture points and enhance the treatment effect.

Description

Orthopedic device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an orthopedic device.
Background
Orthopedic braces, appliances used in orthopedic surgery to prevent and correct deformities of the trunk or limbs. Is made of leather, steel bars or plastics and other materials. Such as lower limb support, steel wire vest, hand function support and elastic traction support. It is commonly used for sequela of poliomyelitis, spinal deformity and nerve injury.
For example, the chinese invention CN109758284a discloses a spinal correction brace, which comprises a left wrapping part and a right wrapping part, wherein a first slot is arranged on the rear side edge of the left wrapping part, a first plug is arranged on the rear side edge of the right wrapping part, the first slot and the first plug are connected in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the left wrapping part and the right wrapping part are printed by a 3D printing process. The chinese invention CN109758284a is a fixed component, and cannot monitor and analyze the correction effect, and the correction effect is general.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, the present invention provides an orthopedic device, which can detect pressure data and temperature data of a patient wearing an orthopedic brace, so that a monitor can conveniently remotely master real-time detection data, and a treatment effect is enhanced.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an orthopedic device, comprising
A spinal column orthopedic module: the spine orthopedic module applies external pressure to the convex position of a body by a physical method by utilizing a three-point or four-point correction rule, and transmits force to the spine through the leverage of ribs and a thorax so as to correct scoliosis or vertebral body rotation and correct biomechanical imbalance at two sides of the spine; the spine correction module is a spine correction brace manufactured by 3D printing;
the intelligent detection module: monitoring the pressure and temperature conditions of the patient wearing the spinal column orthopedic brace in real time, recording the wearing time, and analyzing and reminding data through a processor;
the intelligent networking module: data are transmitted to a mobile phone end in real time through Bluetooth connection, the acquired data are analyzed, so that a patient or a guardian is reminded to adjust, a reminder and a suggestion can be given to the incorrect posture of the patient, and the wearing time is recorded;
an infrared thermotherapy module: the nano graphene technology is adopted, the thermoelectric effect is utilized, the far infrared rays are released after voltage is applied, resonance is generated after the far infrared rays are contacted with a human body, and heat is generated through Brownian motion and absorbed by the human body; meanwhile, a permanent magnetic layer is arranged in the magnetic therapy device to form a magnetic field locally for carrying out magnetic therapy on a patient;
the acupoint stimulation module: the acupoint stimulation module applies low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation to a specific acupoint;
the intelligent detection module, the intelligent networking module, the infrared thermal therapy module and the acupoint stimulation module are all arranged on the spine correction module.
According to the invention, the spine orthopedic brace is printed in a 3D manner, so that the spine orthopedic brace is convenient to manufacture and convenient to wear by a patient; through the comprehensive action of the modules, the orthopedic device is convenient for detecting the pressure data and the temperature data of the spinal orthopedic brace worn by the patient and reminding the patient through the reminding device, and a guardian can conveniently remotely master the real-time detection data; can improve the user experience, stimulate the acupuncture points and enhance the treatment effect.
Further preferably, the spinal column orthopedic brace comprises a wrapping part, a left elastic strap and a right elastic strap, wherein the rear side edge of the wrapping part is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes, the left elastic strap and the right elastic strap penetrate through the rectangular holes, and the spinal column orthopedic brace further comprises a fixing piece, and the left elastic strap corresponds to the right elastic strap and is connected and fixed through the fixing piece.
Further preferably, the inner side of the wrapping part is provided with a gasbag thoracic vertebra pad at a local part protruding from the lateral curvature of the patient. The fitting degree of the brace and the back curve of the human body can be further improved, and pressure is applied to the local part.
Further preferably, the wrapping portion is internally provided with an inner liner layer in a full layer, and the inner liner layer can reduce the friction force and the pressing force of the wrapping portion on the body.
Further preferably, the intelligent detection module comprises a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a bluetooth emitter, a display, a power supply and a reminding device;
the intelligent detection module also comprises a processor, the processor is used for collecting and processing data of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, recording wearing time, transmitting the data to the smart phone through Bluetooth communication, finishing logic processing and reminding, activating the reminding device, monitoring the force application size of the brace in real time, and ensuring the correction effect of the brace in a normal force application range;
the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the Bluetooth emitter, the display and the reminding device are all connected with the power supply;
the inner liner is provided with at least one pressure sensor along both sides of the spine and both sides of the ribs;
the inner lining layer is provided with at least one temperature sensor at the part where the back is tightly attached to the trunk of the patient;
the display, the Bluetooth emitter, the reminding device and the power supply are all arranged on the wrapping part.
Further preferably, the display is a display capable of being operated by a touch screen, the reminding device is an LED lamp, and the power supply is a rechargeable and detachable small lithium battery.
Further preferably, the intelligent networking module transmits data of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor to the mobile phone end in real time through the Bluetooth transmitter.
Further preferably, infrared thermotherapy module for paste the infrared thermomagnetic subassembly on the inner liner, infrared thermomagnetic subassembly including the first antibiotic cloth, first PE substrate layer, nanometer graphite alkene layer, second PE substrate layer, permanent magnetism layer, the antibiotic cloth of second that connect gradually, infrared thermomagnetic subassembly still includes a USB socket, USB socket be connected with the power.
Wherein, the nano graphene layer can emit 8-15 micron far-infrared waves after voltage is applied; the permanent magnetic layer comprises a plurality of small permanent magnetic sheets distributed in a matrix.
Further preferably, the acupoint stimulation module is arranged on the wrapping part and comprises a low-frequency electric stimulator and a low-frequency vibrator, and the low-frequency electric stimulator and the low-frequency vibrator are of an integrated structure. The wrapping part is provided with a low-frequency electric stimulator and a small low-frequency vibrator at specific acupuncture points (such as spleen acupuncture points, kidney acupuncture points and the like), the power of the low-frequency electric stimulator and the small low-frequency vibrator is controlled by a circuit, and continuous low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation are applied to the specific acupuncture points, so that the treatment effect is enhanced.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are: the spine orthopedic brace disclosed by the invention is convenient to manufacture and convenient for a patient to wear by adopting 3D printing; through the comprehensive action of the modules, the orthopedic device is convenient for detecting the pressure data and the temperature data of the spinal orthopedic brace worn by the patient and reminding the patient through the reminding device, and a guardian can conveniently remotely master the real-time detection data; can improve the user experience, stimulate the acupuncture points and enhance the treatment effect.
The spine orthopedic brace main body is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology, is fully attached to the trunk of a patient, and exerts the orthopedic effect of the brace to the maximum extent; and the comfort level of the patient is further improved by improving the wrapping property of the body.
For a better understanding and practice, the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the liner construction of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the location of the pressure sensor and temperature sensor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an infrared thermal therapy module of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of the mobile phone terminal according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. Several embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "up," "down," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, configuration, and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
1-5, an orthopedic device, comprising
A spinal column orthopedic module: the spine orthopedic module applies external pressure to the convex position of a body by a physical method by utilizing a three-point or four-point correction rule, and transmits force to the spine through the leverage of ribs and a thorax so as to correct scoliosis or vertebral body rotation and correct biomechanical imbalance at two sides of the spine; the spine correction module is a spine correction brace manufactured by 3D printing;
the intelligent detection module: monitoring the pressure and temperature conditions of the patient wearing the spinal column orthopedic brace in real time, recording the wearing time, and analyzing and reminding data through a processor;
the intelligent networking module: data are transmitted to a mobile phone end in real time through Bluetooth connection, the acquired data are analyzed, so that a patient or a guardian is reminded to adjust, a reminder and a suggestion can be given to the incorrect posture of the patient, and the wearing time is recorded;
an infrared thermotherapy module: the nano graphene technology is adopted, the thermoelectric effect is utilized, the far infrared rays are released after voltage is applied, resonance is generated after the far infrared rays are contacted with a human body, and heat is generated through Brownian motion and absorbed by the human body; meanwhile, a permanent magnetic layer is arranged in the magnetic therapy device to form a magnetic field locally for carrying out magnetic therapy on a patient;
the acupoint stimulation module: the acupoint stimulation module applies low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation to a specific acupoint;
the intelligent detection module, the intelligent networking module, the infrared thermotherapy module and the acupoint stimulation module are all arranged on the spine correction module.
In this embodiment, the spinal column orthopaedic module is embodied as follows:
the spine orthopedic brace main body is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology, is fully attached to the trunk of a patient, and exerts the orthopedic effect of the brace to the maximum extent; and the comfort level of the patient is further improved by improving the wrapping property of the body. The main body of the spinal column orthopedic brace applies external physical pressure to the position of the body bulge by using the three-point mechanics principle: the force applied by the brace is transmitted to the spine through the leverage taking the ribs and the thoracic protuberance as fulcrums and the spine as stress points, so that the overall shape of the spine is maintained to be stable, and the lateral curvature of the spine is prevented from being further aggravated.
Specifically, the spinal column orthopedic brace comprises a wrapping part 1, a left elastic lace 5 and a right elastic lace 8, wherein the rear side edge of the wrapping part 1 is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes 9, the left elastic lace 5 and the right elastic lace 8 penetrate through the rectangular holes 9, the spinal column orthopedic brace further comprises a fixing part 10, and the left elastic lace 5 corresponds to the right elastic lace 8 and is fixedly connected through the fixing part 10.
In this embodiment, parcel part 1 is printed by 3D printing technology and is formed, guarantees to dress back spinal column orthopedic brace and can laminate the truck completely, and it is accurate to exert the position of correcting the power, and the patient dresses comfortablely, can not appear pressure gathering, correct too big pressure point and the painful point that leads to of pressure, also can not appear becoming flexible and lead to correcting pressure too little and lead to correcting the effect and reduce.
The inner side of the wrapping part 1 is provided with an air bag thoracic vertebra pad 12 at the local part protruding from the lateral curvature of the patient, so that the fitting degree of the brace and the back curve of the human body can be further improved, and pressure is applied to the local part. The inner layer 11 is arranged in the whole layer of the wrapping part 1, and the inner layer can reduce the friction and the pressing force of the wrapping part to the body.
On the other hand, the air bag thoracic vertebra cushion 12 with larger elasticity and moderate thickness is added at the local part where the lateral curvature of the spine occurs, so that the fitting degree of the brace and the back curve of the human body is further improved, pressure is applied to the local part, and the part where the lateral curvature occurs is forced not to progress any more and gradually recovers the normal curvature; the inner layer of the orthopedic brace is provided with the inner liner layer 11, which can play a transition role and reduce the friction and the compression force of the main body to the body. Therefore, the lateral bending of the spine or the rotation of the vertebral body can be corrected, the biomechanical imbalance of two sides of the spine is corrected, the spine is prevented from further lateral bending, and the degree of the Cobb angle is forced to gradually return to a normal range.
In this embodiment, the intelligent detection module specifically includes:
the intelligent detection module comprises a pressure sensor 13, a temperature sensor 14, a Bluetooth emitter 7, a display 2, a power supply 4 and a reminding device;
the intelligent detection module also comprises a processor, the processor is used for collecting and processing data of the pressure sensor 13 and the temperature sensor 14, recording wearing time, transmitting the data to the smart phone through Bluetooth communication, finishing logic processing and reminding, activating the reminding device, monitoring the force application size of the brace in real time, and ensuring the correction effect of the brace in a normal force application range;
the pressure sensor 13, the temperature sensor 14, the Bluetooth emitter 7, the display 2 and the reminding device are all connected with the power supply 4;
the inner liner layer 11 is provided with at least one pressure sensor 13 along both sides of the spine and both sides of the spine;
the inner liner 11 is provided with at least one temperature sensor 14 at the part of the back which is tightly attached to the trunk of the patient;
display 2, bluetooth transmitter 7, reminding device, power 4 all locate on parcel part 1.
In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 13, the temperature sensor 14, the processor, the bluetooth emitter 7, the display 2, the power source 4, and the reminding device are all integrally connected and are disposed on the oblique side of the elastic fixing band of the spinal orthopedic brace.
The inner liner all is provided with a pressure sensor 13 (specific number is according to patient lateral curvature degree and decides along backbone both sides and two rib sides, if the lateral curvature degree is great, need add a pressure sensor in lateral curvature part), and the pressure that the real-time detection brace was exerted on it sets up at least one temperature sensor 14 in the inseparabler position of back and patient's trunk laminating simultaneously to monitoring back temperature. As in fig. 3, the arrows indicate the direction of force.
Specifically, the display 2 is a display capable of being operated by a touch screen, the reminding device is an LED lamp, and the power supply 4 is a rechargeable and detachable small lithium battery.
In this embodiment, the display 2 may perform a touch screen operation, may receive data information transmitted by the processor and convert the data information into display information, may display pressure and temperature values, and may adjust the magnitude of the low-frequency electrical stimulation and the output power of the vibrator.
The reminding device is an LED lamp and can remind patients and parents of adjusting through flickering when pressure is inappropriate.
The power supply 4 is a chargeable and detachable small lithium battery, has low self-discharge rate and mild discharge voltage, can be charged for the second time, has high repeated utilization rate, is safe and stable, and provides energy for the device.
After the pressure sensor 13 collects the pressure signal through the small signal amplifier, the pressure signal is converted into a corresponding pressure analog electric signal through the pin connector, and the pressure analog electric signal is transmitted;
the temperature sensor 14 is made of a thermosensitive composite material and can acquire the temperature data from a temperature source and convert the temperature data into corresponding temperature analog electric signals;
the pin connector assembly is used for receiving the pressure analog electric signal and the temperature analog electric signal and then converting the pressure analog electric signal and the temperature analog electric signal into a pressure digital electric signal and a temperature digital electric signal; in addition, the LED lamp and the resistor connected at the download port determine whether the pressure simulation electric signal and the temperature simulation electric signal emit light or not according to the set current range when the pressure simulation electric signal and the temperature simulation electric signal pass through, and the LED lamp tube emits light when the current reaches a certain value and is enough to break down the resistor, so that a patient and family members of the patient are reminded that the pressure or the temperature exceeds the normal range.
The intelligent networking module is as follows:
the intelligent networking module transmits the data of the pressure sensor 13 and the temperature sensor 14 to the mobile phone end in real time through the Bluetooth emitter 7.
In this embodiment, the intelligent networking module transmits data of the baroreceptor and the thermoreceptor to the mobile phone end in real time and uploads the data to the developed applet through the bluetooth connection device based on the bluetooth transmitter 7 and the online intelligent analysis system; after the data are uploaded, the pressure and temperature data are analyzed through an intelligent system, whether the wearing pressure of the current user meets the standard or not is judged, and then the user is reminded to adjust; the guardian and the doctor can know the wearing condition of the patient in real time through the network, so that the patient is prevented from loosening or taking off the brace, and meanwhile, the doctor can give medical advice remotely.
The pressure digital electric signal and the temperature digital electric signal generated by the intelligent detection module are transmitted to the mobile phone end by the Bluetooth transmitter 7 and then uploaded to the developed small program; after the data are uploaded, the intelligent system at the small program end is used for analyzing the pressure and temperature data, judging whether the wearing pressure of the current user meets the standard or not, and then reminding the user to adjust. Fig. 5 is a display interface of the mobile phone terminal applet.
The infrared thermotherapy module comprises the following components:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the infrared thermal therapy module is an infrared thermal magnetic assembly 15 adhered to the inner liner 11, the infrared thermal magnetic assembly 15 includes a first antibacterial cloth 101, a first PE substrate layer 102, a nanographene layer 103, a second PE substrate layer 104, a permanent magnetic layer 105, and a second antibacterial cloth 106, which are connected in sequence, the infrared thermal magnetic assembly 15 further includes a USB socket 107, and the USB socket 107 is connected to the power supply 4. The graphene nanolayers 103 can emit 8-15 micron far-infrared waves after voltage is applied; the permanent magnet layer 105 includes a plurality of small permanent magnet pieces distributed in a matrix.
In the embodiment, the infrared thermo-magnetic component 15 is arranged on the back side of the lining layer 11 and is used for carrying out far infrared thermo-magnetic therapy on back muscles;
the first antibacterial cloth 101 and the second antibacterial cloth 106 are non-woven cloth layers, and the non-woven cloth layers are used as skin contact layers, so that the fabric has the advantages of being breathable, waterproof, environment-friendly, flexible, non-toxic, tasteless and the like, and can avoid secondary damage such as skin allergy when a patient with skin allergy is in use.
The graphene nano-layer 103 has extremely strong electric conduction and heat transfer capabilities, and the graphene nano-layer can emit 8-15 micron far-infrared waves after being applied with voltage, generates stable heat after vibrating with human skin, and maintains the temperature between 30 and 40 to be matched with the body temperature of a human body.
Insulating layers are respectively adhered to the upper layer and the lower layer of the nano graphene film, and a power supply is connected with the surface of the nano graphene film through a lead and can stop or start heating at any time; the nano graphene film layer is very thin in thickness and must be attached to the PE base material layer to prevent the nano graphene film layer from extending unevenly, and heat is distributed evenly.
The graphene layer 103 is connected with a USB (universal serial bus) socket 107, and can be connected with a battery, powered and controlled by a USB wire;
the permanent magnetic layer 105 adopts a plurality of small permanent magnetic sheets which are distributed on the heating cloth in a matrix form to form a local magnetic field to achieve a therapeutic effect; in addition, can also set up the magic subsides, the magic is pasted and is played and paste fixed action, and above thermomagnetic layer is detachable device, pastes through the magic and pastes and paste in the inner liner.
This function passes through the switch start-up back, carries out infrared hot magnetotherapy to local main and collateral channels, acupuncture point to alleviate muscle spasm, detumescence is stopped pain, improve local blood supply, reduce the discomfort of wearing the brace for a long time, promote user experience.
The acupoint stimulation module comprises the following components:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the acupoint stimulation module 6 is disposed on the wrapping portion 1, and includes a low-frequency electric stimulator and a low-frequency vibrator, which are integrated into a single structure, wherein 3 denotes an electric wire.
In this embodiment, the brace body is provided with a low-frequency electric stimulator at specific acupuncture points (such as spleen acupuncture points, kidney acupuncture points, etc.), and a small low-frequency vibrator, both of which are controlled by a circuit, and applies continuous low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation to the specific acupuncture points, thereby enhancing the treatment effect; the low-frequency electric stimulator (or the available conductive cloth) and the vibrator are designed integrally, and current stimulation is applied while vibration is carried out; the surface of the vibrator is designed into a smooth curved surface, so that damage or discomfort to skin is avoided; the frequency of the vibrator and the relevant parameters of the electrical stimulation are adjusted through the control circuit, so that the stimulation can be kept in a comfortable range, and the curative effect is improved.
The wrapping part 1 is provided with a low-frequency electric stimulator and a small low-frequency vibrator at specific acupuncture points (such as spleen acupoint, kidney acupoint, etc.), and the power of the low-frequency electric stimulator and the small low-frequency vibrator is controlled by a circuit, so that continuous low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation are applied to the specific acupuncture points, and the treatment effect is enhanced. The surface of the small vibrator is designed to be a smooth curved surface, so that damage or discomfort to the skin is avoided; the related parameters of the low-frequency electric stimulator and the small low-frequency vibrator are adjusted through the control circuit, so that stimulation can be kept in a comfortable range, and the curative effect is improved.
On the other hand, in order to make the function of the orthopedic device more extensive, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a voice acquisition module and an output control module (intelligent chip) can be added into the brace, and the brace is provided with a touch display screen.
The intelligent temperature control function has the advantages that the temperature can be displayed on the screen, so that the temperature can be conveniently checked and adjusted according to actual needs. The timing function and the temperature control function can be realized through the control module, and when the temperature exceeds a set value, the thermomagnetic therapy is automatically stopped, and the voice and light-on vibration reminding is realized;
similarly, after the humidity sensor is added, a prompt can be sent out after the humidity exceeds a set value, so that the warming and sweating can be prevented;
the method comprises the steps that a voice sensor control chip module is arranged and comprises a voice acquisition module, a voice recognition matching module, an output control module and a battery;
the modules are connected by fpc flat cables, so that the overall arrangement is miniaturized and the weight is light;
when the voice sensor is used, the voice sensor controls the chip module to execute the command as long as a wearer speaks the specified password;
the voice acquisition module comprises a microphone, and the position of the microphone is arranged at a position close to the sounding position of the chest, so that the voice is convenient to collect;
the voice sensor control chip module is installed in an installation position of the brace, a shell is arranged on the installation position, the shell is connected in a clamping mode, the voice sensor control chip module is processed through an ip68 waterproof technology, and the voice sensor control chip module is sealed in the installation position in a waterproof mode so as to prevent interference of factors such as sweat and the like;
in the initial state, the voice sensor controls the chip module to be in a closed state;
when the wearer speaks the fixed password, the voice acquisition module collects the voice password, the voice sensor control chip module is in an open state, after the matching is successful, the output control module sends an instruction to execute a task, and the voice sensor control chip module is in a closed state again.
The invention has the following technical effects: the spine orthopedic brace disclosed by the invention is convenient to manufacture and convenient to wear by a patient due to the adoption of 3D printing; through the comprehensive action of the modules, the orthopedic device is convenient for detecting the pressure data and the temperature data of the spinal orthopedic brace worn by the patient and reminding the patient through the reminding device, and a guardian can conveniently remotely master the real-time detection data; can improve the user experience, stimulate the acupuncture points and enhance the treatment effect.
The spine orthopedic brace main body is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology, fully fits the trunk of a patient and exerts the orthopedic effect of the brace to the maximum extent; and the comfort level of the patient is further improved by improving the wrapping property of the body.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An orthopedic device, comprising
A spinal column orthopedic module: the spine orthopedic module applies external pressure to the convex position of a body by a physical method by utilizing a three-point or four-point correction rule, and transmits force to the spine through the leverage of ribs and a thorax so as to correct scoliosis or vertebral body rotation and correct biomechanical imbalance at two sides of the spine; the spine correction module is a spine correction brace manufactured by 3D printing;
the intelligent detection module: monitoring the pressure and temperature conditions of the patient wearing the spinal column orthopedic brace in real time, recording the wearing time, and analyzing and reminding data through a processor;
the intelligent networking module: data are transmitted to a mobile phone end in real time through Bluetooth connection, the acquired data are analyzed, so that a patient or a guardian is reminded to adjust, a reminder and a suggestion can be given to the incorrect posture of the patient, and the wearing time is recorded;
an infrared thermotherapy module: the nano graphene technology is adopted, the thermoelectric effect is utilized, the far infrared rays are released after voltage is applied, resonance is generated after the far infrared rays are contacted with a human body, and heat is generated through Brownian motion and absorbed by the human body; meanwhile, a permanent magnet layer is arranged in the magnetic therapy device to form a magnetic field locally for carrying out magnetic therapy on a patient;
the acupoint stimulation module: the acupoint stimulation module applies low-frequency current and low-frequency vibration stimulation to the acupoints;
the intelligent detection module, the intelligent networking module, the infrared thermal therapy module and the acupoint stimulation module are all arranged on the spine correction module.
2. The orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein: the spinal column orthopedic brace comprises a wrapping part (1), a left elastic lace (5) and a right elastic lace (8), wherein the rear side edge of the wrapping part (1) is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes (9), the left elastic lace (5) and the right elastic lace (8) penetrate out of the rectangular holes (9), and the spinal column orthopedic brace further comprises a fixing part (10), wherein the left elastic lace (5) corresponds to the right elastic lace (8) and is fixedly connected through the fixing part (10).
3. An orthopedic device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the wrapping part (1) is provided with an air bag thoracic vertebra pad (12) at the local part protruding from the lateral curvature of the patient.
4. An orthopedic device according to claim 3, wherein: the inner liner (11) is arranged in the whole layer of the wrapping part (1).
5. The orthopedic device according to claim 4, wherein: the intelligent detection module comprises a pressure sensor (13), a temperature sensor (14), a Bluetooth emitter (7), a display (2), a power supply (4) and a reminding device;
the pressure sensor (13), the temperature sensor (14), the Bluetooth emitter (7), the display (2) and the reminding device are all connected with the power supply (4);
the inner liner (11) is provided with at least one pressure sensor (13) along two sides of the spine and two rib sides;
at least one temperature sensor (14) is arranged at the part of the inner liner layer (11) which is tightly attached to the trunk of the patient on the back;
the display (2), the Bluetooth emitter (7), the reminding device and the power supply (4) are all arranged on the wrapping part (1).
6. An orthopedic device according to claim 5, wherein: the display (2) is a display capable of being operated by a touch screen, the reminding device is an LED lamp, and the power supply (4) is a rechargeable and detachable small lithium battery.
7. The orthopedic device according to claim 6, wherein: the intelligent networking module transmits data of the pressure sensor (13) and the temperature sensor (14) to the mobile phone end in real time through the Bluetooth emitter (7).
8. The orthopedic device according to claim 7, wherein: infrared thermal therapy module for pasting infrared thermomagnetic subassembly (15) on inner liner (11), infrared thermomagnetic subassembly (15) including the first antibiotic cloth (101), first PE substrate layer (102), nanometer graphite alkene layer (103), second PE substrate layer (104), permanent magnetism layer (105), the antibiotic cloth of second (106) that connect gradually, infrared thermomagnetic subassembly (15) still include a USB socket (107), USB socket (107) be connected with power (4).
9. The orthopedic device according to claim 8, wherein: the graphene nano-layer (103) can emit 8-15 micron far-infrared waves after voltage is applied; the permanent magnet layer (105) comprises a plurality of small permanent magnet sheets distributed in a matrix.
10. An orthopedic device according to any of claims 2 to 9, wherein: the acupoint stimulation module is arranged on the wrapping part (1), and comprises a low-frequency electric stimulator and a low-frequency vibrator which are of an integrated structure.
CN202211520233.5A 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Orthopedic device Pending CN115804677A (en)

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CN202211520233.5A CN115804677A (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Orthopedic device

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CN202211520233.5A CN115804677A (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Orthopedic device

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CN115804677A true CN115804677A (en) 2023-03-17

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CN202211520233.5A Pending CN115804677A (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Orthopedic device

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