CN115800023B - Intelligent internet-of-things comprehensive monitoring device for switch cabinet - Google Patents
Intelligent internet-of-things comprehensive monitoring device for switch cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN115800023B CN115800023B CN202211592700.5A CN202211592700A CN115800023B CN 115800023 B CN115800023 B CN 115800023B CN 202211592700 A CN202211592700 A CN 202211592700A CN 115800023 B CN115800023 B CN 115800023B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent internet of things comprehensive monitoring device of a switch cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment and comprises a switch cabinet body, a ventilation mechanism, a movement mechanism and a mounting mechanism, wherein a main cavity and a side cavity are arranged in the switch cabinet body, the ventilation mechanism is mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity, the back side wall of the switch cabinet body is provided with a vent hole group communicated with the main cavity, the mounting mechanism is mounted in the middle part of the main cavity, the bottom of the mounting mechanism is provided with the adjustment mechanism, the movement mechanism is arranged in the main cavity and is positioned between the ventilation mechanism and the mounting mechanism, the top of the main cavity is also provided with two cooling fans, and the inner side wall of the main cavity is also provided with a temperature control sensor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to an intelligent Internet of things comprehensive monitoring device for a switch cabinet.
Background
The switch cabinet is an electrical device, the external line of the switch cabinet firstly enters a main control switch in the cabinet and then enters a sub-control switch, each shunt is arranged according to the requirements of the switch cabinet, such as an instrument, an automatic control, a motor magnetic switch, various alternating current contactors and the like, a high-voltage chamber and a low-voltage chamber switch cabinet are also arranged, a high-voltage bus is arranged, such as a power plant and the like, and a low-frequency load reducer for protecting the main equipment is also arranged; the switch cabinet used at present mainly comprises primary equipment and secondary equipment; the primary equipment comprises a breaker, a load switch, an isolating switch, a grounding switch, a current transformer, a voltage transformer, a lightning arrester, a station transformer, a capacitor and the like; the secondary equipment consists of an ammeter, a voltmeter, a relay protection device, an electrified display, a condensation controller, a button, a change-over switch, an indicator lamp, an air switch, an electric meter and the like; because of more additional equipment and complex connection, the operation is troublesome, and misoperation is very easy to cause; in the running process of equipment, inspection staff often find that the switch cabinet is abnormal, abnormal points cannot be found due to lack of effective inspection means, the equipment often works with diseases, and accidents are caused when problems are found; meanwhile, for manufacturers, the user switch equipment has problems, and can only send technicians to field service, and the remote service means are lacked, so that after-sales service cost is high.
The switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is connected to the cabinet body through a hinge, the cabinet body is divided into a plurality of chambers through glass fiber toughened flame retardant plates, an infrared temperature sensing device and an exhaust fan are arranged in each chamber, a monitoring device is further arranged in the cabinet body, and the monitoring device, the infrared temperature sensing device and the exhaust fan are effectively and electrically connected through wires; the LED cabinet is characterized in that an LED lamp is further arranged in each cavity, a travel switch is arranged at the joint of the cabinet door and the cabinet body, the travel switch is effectively and electrically connected with the LED lamp through an electric wire, the temperature sensing, monitoring and exhaust fan are effectively and electrically connected, the exhaust fan is automatically started to dissipate heat when the temperature of the switch cabinet is high, the safety performance is high, the travel switch is effectively and electrically connected with the LED lamp, the door is opened, namely, the lamp is lighted, the use and the inspection are convenient, but the following defects exist in the process: firstly, the overall intelligent level is low, certain manual operation exists, and certain limitation exists; secondly, when the invention has faults, the invention needs to be overhauled manually, and the working efficiency is lower.
In view of the above, the invention provides an intelligent internet of things integrated monitoring device for a switch cabinet, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent internet-of-things comprehensive monitoring device for a switch cabinet, which aims to solve the technical problems that the overall intelligent level of the switch cabinet is low, certain manual operation exists, certain limitation exists, and when faults occur, the switch cabinet needs to be overhauled manually, and the working efficiency is low in the prior art.
The invention provides an intelligent internet of things integrated monitoring device of a switch cabinet, which comprises a switch cabinet body, and further comprises a ventilation mechanism, a movement mechanism and a mounting mechanism, wherein a main cavity and a side cavity are arranged in the switch cabinet body, the ventilation mechanism is mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity, a vent hole group communicated with the main cavity is arranged on the back side wall of the switch cabinet body, the ventilation mechanism is used for controlling the opening and closing of the vent hole group, the mounting mechanism is mounted in the middle part of the main cavity, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting mechanism, the movement mechanism is arranged in the main cavity and is positioned between the ventilation mechanism and the mounting mechanism, two cooling fans are further arranged at the top of the main cavity, and a temperature control sensor is further arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity.
Further, ventilation mechanism includes lifter plate, driven gear and drive assembly, lifter plate slidable mounting is on the inside wall of main cavity, driven gear rotates to be installed on the inside wall of main cavity, the both sides of lifter plate are equipped with and driven gear and drive assembly looks driven tooth arris group, drive assembly installs on the inside wall of main cavity, set up the spout that supplies the lifter plate to remove in vertical direction on the inside wall of main cavity.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a driving gear, a transmission gear, a servo motor, two synchronizing wheels and a synchronous belt, wherein the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity and meshed with the transmission gear, the servo motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the driving gear, the transmission gear is arranged at the other side of the lifting plate, away from the driven gear, two synchronizing wheels are respectively connected with the transmission gear and the driven gear, and the synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer parts of the two synchronizing wheels.
Further, the motion mechanism includes driving motor, horizontal monitoring subassembly and two guide rail assemblies, two guide rail assemblies are the symmetry and set up in the main cavity, the both ends of horizontal monitoring subassembly are transmitted mutually with two guide rail assemblies respectively, driving motor sets up in the side intracavity and driving motor's output is connected with a guide rail assembly, the side intracavity is equipped with the logical groove that supplies driving motor to remove in vertical direction.
Further, each guide rail assembly comprises a vertical toothed bar plate and a movable gear, the vertical toothed bar plates are vertically arranged in the inner cavity, the movable gear is in transmission with the vertical toothed bar plates, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with one movable gear.
Further, the horizontal monitoring assembly comprises an electric cylinder, a monitoring head and two supporting blocks, wherein the two supporting blocks are respectively connected with the two movable gears, the electric cylinder is horizontally arranged, two ends of the electric cylinder are respectively connected with the two supporting blocks, and the monitoring head is connected with the movable end of the electric cylinder.
Further, the installation mechanism comprises a plurality of installation frame bodies and a plurality of wire limiting assemblies, wherein the installation frame bodies and the wire limiting assemblies are distributed up and down, a bearing block group for supporting the installation frame bodies is arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity, and each wire limiting assembly is horizontally and slidably installed in the main cavity and located on the front side portion of the installation frame bodies.
Further, every limit line subassembly all includes the slip rib and a plurality of I shape that is moves the piece, the both ends of slip rib respectively with the inside wall sliding fit of inner chamber, a plurality of move the piece interval slip setting on the slip rib, be equipped with the wire casing that the power supply line passed between every two moves the piece.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes underframe body, regulating plate and locating component, the underframe body sets up in the inner bottom of inner chamber and is located a plurality of installation framework under, regulating plate slidable mounting is in the underframe body, locating component installs in the side intracavity, the one end of regulating plate is connected with locating component.
Further, the locating component comprises a guide shaft, a sliding sleeve, a connecting block and a screwing screw head, wherein the guide shaft is vertically arranged in the side cavity, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide shaft and connected with the connecting block, one end of the adjusting plate is connected with the connecting block, and one end of the screwing screw head is in threaded fit with the sliding sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, drive the movable gear that is connected with its output end to rotate through driving motor, under the transmission of movable gear and vertical rack board, make two movable gears move in the direction of height of vertical rack board, thus drive the horizontal monitoring assembly to move synchronously, carry on the real-time monitoring operation to the installation mechanism positioned in main cavity, in addition, the electric cylinder is utilized to drive the monitoring head connected with the movable end of the electric cylinder to move in the horizontal direction, so that multi-azimuth and multi-position monitoring operation in the main cavity is realized, fault detection operation is not needed to be manually carried out, the overall maintenance efficiency is improved, and each electric element in the switch cabinet body can be monitored and observed;
secondly, various electric elements can be integrally and classified and installed through a plurality of installation frames, so that the standardization rationality and the safety of the switch cabinet body can be improved to a certain extent; secondly, when the temperature control sensor detects that the temperature in the switch cabinet body is too high, the two cooling fans at the top part in the main cavity work to achieve preliminary heat reduction operation, the driving gear connected with the output end of the cooling fans is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the driving gear is driven to synchronously rotate in the same direction under the action of the two synchronous wheels and the synchronous belt, and then the driven gear meshed with the driving gear synchronously rotates in the opposite direction, so that the tooth edge group meshed with the driven gear and the driving gear and the lifting plate lift in the vertical direction of the main cavity, the operation of controlling the vent hole group on the main cavity to open is achieved, the heat reduction efficiency and effect of the main cavity are further improved, the occurrence of faults of electrical elements in the switch cabinet body due to high temperature is reduced, and the integral intelligent level of equipment is improved;
thirdly, through the sliding of the adjusting plate in the bottom frame body, the installation space in the bottom frame body can be adjusted in real time according to electric elements of different types and sizes, the utilization rate of the internal space of the switch cabinet body is improved, the practicability is high, the sliding sleeve and the guide shaft slide, the screw head can be screwed to fix the sliding sleeve rapidly, and the rapid positioning operation of the adjusting plate is completed, so that the operation is convenient; secondly, a plurality of moving blocks are arranged on the sliding rib in a sliding manner at intervals, and a wire slot through which a power supply wire passes is arranged between every two moving blocks, so that the wires can conveniently pass through the plurality of wire slots in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the arrangement of the wires is realized, and the overhaul and maintenance operations of later-period technical staff and the heat dissipation operation of the switch cabinet body are facilitated; through the design that the sliding blocks of every I shape all slide and set up on the slip rib, can realize according to the thickness size of electric wire, realize adjusting the size of wire casing, further improved whole practicality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angular perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second angle perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an internal perspective structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a front view of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 10C in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the switch cabinet body 1, the ventilation mechanism 2, the lifting plate 21, the driven gear 22, the transmission assembly 23, the driving gear 231, the transmission gear 232, the servo motor 233, the synchronous wheel 234, the synchronous belt 235, the tooth edge group 24, the sliding chute 25, the movement mechanism 3, the driving motor 31, the lateral monitoring assembly 32, the electric cylinder 321, the monitoring head 322, the supporting block 323, the guide rail assembly 33, the vertical tooth edge slat 331, the moving gear 332, the through slot 34, the mounting mechanism 4, the mounting frame 41, the wire limiting assembly 42, the sliding edge 421, the moving block 422, the bearing block group 43, the main cavity 5, the side cavity 6, the vent hole group 7, the adjusting mechanism 8, the bottom frame 81, the adjusting plate 82, the positioning assembly 83, the guide shaft 831, the sliding sleeve 832, the connecting block 833, the screwing screw 834, the cooling fan 9 and the temperature control sensor 10.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.
The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent internet-of-things integrated monitoring device for a switch cabinet, which is shown in the following fig. 1 to 11, and comprises a switch cabinet body 1, a ventilation mechanism 2, a motion mechanism 3 and a mounting mechanism 4, wherein a main cavity 5 and a side cavity 6 are arranged in the switch cabinet body 1, the ventilation mechanism 2 is mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity 5, a vent hole group 7 communicated with the main cavity 5 is arranged on the back side wall of the switch cabinet body 1, the ventilation mechanism 2 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the vent hole group 7, the mounting mechanism 4 is mounted in the inner middle part of the main cavity 5, an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting mechanism 4, the motion mechanism 3 is arranged in the main cavity 5 and is positioned between the ventilation mechanism 2 and the mounting mechanism 4, two cooling fans 9 are further arranged at the top of the main cavity 5, and a temperature control sensor 10 is further arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity 5.
In the above technical scheme, specifically, ventilation mechanism 2 includes lifter plate 21, driven gear 22 and drive assembly 23, lifter plate 21 slidable mounting is on the inside wall of main cavity 5, driven gear 22 rotates to be installed on the inside wall of main cavity 5, lifter plate 21's both sides are equipped with driven gear 22 and drive assembly 23 looks driven tooth arris group 24, drive assembly 23 installs on the inside wall of main cavity 5, set up the spout 25 that supplies lifter plate 21 to remove in the vertical direction on the inside wall of main cavity 5, drive driven gear 22 through drive assembly 23 and rotate, control lifter plate 21 immediately and remove in the vertical direction, reach the automatic switching operation to ventilation hole group 7, improved the whole intelligent operation of equipment, need not manual operation.
In the above technical solution, specifically, the transmission assembly 23 includes a driving gear 231, a transmission gear 232, a servo motor 233, two synchronizing wheels 234 and a synchronous belt 235, the driving gear 231 is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity 5, and the driving gear 231 is meshed with the transmission gear 232, the servo motor 233 is mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity 5, and the output end of the servo motor 233 is connected with the driving gear 231, the transmission gear 232 is disposed at the other side of the lifting plate 21 away from the driven gear 22, two synchronizing wheels 234 are respectively connected with the transmission gear 232 and the driven gear 22, the synchronous belt 235 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two synchronizing wheels 234, the driving gear 231 connected with the output ends of the synchronous wheels is driven to rotate by the servo motor 233, under the action of the two synchronizing wheels 234 and the synchronous belt 235, the driving gear 232 is synchronously rotated in the same direction, and then the driven gear 22 meshed with the driving gear 231 is synchronously rotated in the opposite direction, so that the set of teeth 24 meshed with the driven gear 22 and the lifting plate 21 lift in the vertical direction of the main cavity 5, thereby controlling the set of the driven gear 22 and the lifting plate 21 to lift in the vertical direction of the main cavity 5, further reducing the failure of the intelligent cabinet 1 due to the operation of the cooling device, and the cooling device is further improved, and the cooling effect of the cooling device is achieved, and the cooling device is improved, and the cooling device is caused by the cooling device.
In the above technical scheme, specifically, the motion mechanism 3 includes driving motor 31, horizontal monitoring subassembly 32 and two guide rail assemblies 33, two guide rail assemblies 33 are the symmetry setting in main cavity 5, the both ends of horizontal monitoring subassembly 32 respectively with two guide rail assemblies 33 transmission, driving motor 31 sets up in side cavity 6 and driving motor 31's output is connected with a guide rail assembly 33, be equipped with the logical groove 34 that supplies driving motor 31 to remove in the vertical direction in the side cavity 6, drive horizontal monitoring subassembly 32 through driving motor 31 and remove in the direction of height, accomplish the automatic monitoring operation to the direction of height of installation mechanism 4, secondly, under the work of horizontal monitoring subassembly 32, accomplish the automatic monitoring operation to the direction of width of installation mechanism 4.
In the above technical solution, specifically, each guide rail assembly 33 includes a vertical rack plate 331 and a moving gear 332, the vertical rack plate 331 is vertically installed in the inner cavity, the moving gear 332 is driven by the vertical rack plate 331, the output end of the driving motor 31 is connected with a moving gear 332, the lateral monitoring assembly 32 moves in the vertical direction to conduct guiding and limiting, and the lateral monitoring assembly 32 is driven to move in the height on the vertical rack plate 331.
In the above technical scheme, specifically, the transverse monitoring assembly 32 includes the electric cylinder 321, the monitoring head 322 and two supporting blocks 323, two the supporting blocks 323 are connected with two movable gears 332 respectively, the electric cylinder 321 is arranged horizontally and two ends of the electric cylinder 321 are connected with two supporting blocks 323 respectively, the monitoring head 322 is connected with the movable end of the electric cylinder 321, the monitoring head 322 connected with the movable end of the electric cylinder 321 is driven by the electric cylinder 321 to move in the horizontal direction, the multi-azimuth multi-position monitoring operation in the main cavity 5 is realized, the fault checking operation is not required to be performed manually, the overall maintenance efficiency is improved, and each electric element in the switch cabinet 1 can be monitored and observed.
In the above technical scheme, specifically, the installation mechanism 4 includes a plurality of installation framework 41 and a plurality of limit line subassembly 42 that distribute about being, be equipped with the bearing piece group 43 that is used for a plurality of installation framework 41 to support on the inside wall of main cavity 5, can classify the integral erection to all kinds of electric elements through a plurality of installation frameworks 41 to can improve the normative rationality and the security of the cubical switchboard body 1 to a certain extent, every limit line subassembly 42 is horizontal slidable mounting and is located the front side portion of a plurality of installation frameworks 41 in main cavity 5.
In the above technical solution, specifically, each wire limiting component 42 includes a sliding rib 421 and a plurality of h-shaped moving blocks 422, two ends of the sliding rib 421 are respectively in sliding fit with an inner side wall of the inner cavity, the plurality of moving blocks 422 are slidably disposed on the sliding rib 421 at intervals, a wire slot through which a power supply wire passes is disposed between every two moving blocks 422, and the plurality of moving blocks 422 are slidably disposed on the sliding rib 421 at intervals, and a wire slot through which the power supply wire passes is disposed between every two moving blocks 422, so that the wires can pass through the plurality of wire slots in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the arrangement of the wires is realized, and the overhaul and maintenance operations of later-period technical staff and the heat dissipation operations of the switch cabinet body 1 are facilitated; through the design that the moving blocks 422 of each I shape all slide and set up on sliding rib 421, can realize according to the thickness size of electric wire, realize adjusting the size of wire casing, further improved whole practicality.
In the above technical scheme, specifically, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a bottom frame 81, an adjusting plate 82 and a positioning assembly 83, the bottom frame 81 is disposed at the inner bottom of the inner cavity and is located under the plurality of mounting frames 41, the adjusting plate 82 is slidably mounted in the bottom frame 81, the positioning assembly 83 is mounted in the side cavity 6, one end of the adjusting plate 82 is connected with the positioning assembly 83, and the sliding adjustment of the adjusting plate 82 in the bottom frame 81 is performed, so that the mounting space in the bottom frame 81 can be adjusted in real time according to electrical components of different sizes, and then the quick positioning of the adjusting plate 82 can be realized under the action of the positioning assembly 83.
In the above technical scheme, specifically, the positioning assembly 83 includes guide shaft 831, slip cap 832, connecting block 833 and screw thread 834 of screwing, guide shaft 831 is vertical to be installed in side chamber 6, slip cap 832 cover is established on guide shaft 831 and is connected with connecting block 833, the one end and the connecting block 833 of regulating plate 82 are connected, screw thread 834's one end and slip cap 832 screw thread fit, slip at slip cap 832 and guide shaft 831 to can make regulating plate 82 slide adjustment in bottom frame 81, screw thread 834 of screwing can fix slip cap 832 fast, accomplishes the quick positioning operation to regulating plate 82, and the simple operation satisfies the installation space in the real-time adjustment bottom frame 81 of electric component that can be according to different kinds of sizes, has improved the interior space utilization of cubical switchboard body 1, and the practicality is stronger.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the driving motor 31 drives the movable gears 332 connected with the output ends of the movable gears 332 to rotate, and the two movable gears 332 are driven by the movable gears 332 and the vertical rack plates 331 to move in the height direction of the vertical rack plates 331 so as to drive the transverse monitoring assembly 32 to synchronously move, so that the real-time monitoring operation is performed on the mounting mechanism 4 positioned in the main cavity 5, and the electric cylinder 321 is utilized to drive the monitoring head 322 connected with the movable ends of the monitoring head to move in the horizontal direction, so that the multi-azimuth multi-position monitoring operation in the main cavity 5 is realized, the fault checking operation is not required to be performed manually, the overall maintenance efficiency is improved, and the monitoring and observation on all electric elements in the switch cabinet body 1 can be performed; various electric elements can be classified and integrally installed through the plurality of installation frames 41, so that the standardization rationality and the safety of the switch cabinet body 1 can be improved to a certain extent; secondly, when the temperature control sensor 10 detects that the temperature in the switch cabinet body 1 is too high, the two cooling fans 9 at the top in the main cavity 5 work to achieve preliminary heat reduction operation, the driving gear 231 connected with the output end of the driving gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor 233, the transmission gear 232 is driven to synchronously rotate in the same direction under the action of the two synchronous wheels 234 and the synchronous belt 235, and the driven gear 22 meshed with the driving gear 231 synchronously rotates in the opposite direction, so that the tooth edge group 24 meshed with the driven gear 22 and the driving gear 231 and the lifting plate 21 lift in the vertical direction of the main cavity 5, thereby achieving the operation of controlling the vent hole group 7 on the main cavity 5 to open, further improving the heat reduction efficiency and effect of the main cavity 5, reducing the occurrence of faults of electrical elements in the switch cabinet body 1 due to high temperature, and improving the integral intelligent level of equipment; through the sliding of the adjusting plate 82 in the bottom frame 81, the installation space in the bottom frame 81 can be adjusted in real time according to electrical elements of different types and sizes, the utilization rate of the internal space of the switch cabinet body 1 is improved, the practicability is high, the sliding sleeve 832 and the guide shaft 831 slide, the screw 834 can be fast fixed on the sliding sleeve 832, and the fast positioning operation of the adjusting plate 82 is completed, so that the operation is convenient; secondly, a plurality of moving blocks 422 are arranged on the sliding rib 421 in a sliding manner at intervals, and a wire slot through which a power supply wire passes is arranged between every two moving blocks 422, so that the wires can pass through the plurality of wire slots in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the arrangement of the wires is realized, and the overhaul and maintenance operations of later-period technical staff and the heat dissipation operation of the switch cabinet body 1 are facilitated; through the design that the moving blocks 422 of each I shape all slide and set up on sliding rib 421, can realize according to the thickness size of electric wire, realize adjusting the size of wire casing, further improved whole practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. Intelligent thing of cubical switchboard allies oneself with comprehensive monitoring device, its characterized in that: the novel intelligent control device comprises a switch cabinet body (1), a ventilation mechanism (2), a movement mechanism (3) and a mounting mechanism (4), wherein a main cavity (5) and a side cavity (6) are arranged in the switch cabinet body (1), the ventilation mechanism (2) is mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), a vent hole group (7) communicated with the main cavity (5) is arranged on the back side wall of the switch cabinet body (1), the ventilation mechanism (2) is used for controlling the opening and closing of the vent hole group (7), the mounting mechanism (4) is mounted in the middle of the main cavity (5), an adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting mechanism (4), the movement mechanism (3) is arranged in the main cavity (5) and is located between the ventilation mechanism (2) and the mounting mechanism (4), two heat dissipation fans (9) are further arranged at the top of the main cavity (5), and a temperature control sensor (10) is further arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5). The ventilation mechanism (2) comprises a lifting plate (21), a driven gear (22) and a transmission assembly (23), wherein the lifting plate (21) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), the driven gear (22) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), the two sides of the lifting plate (21) are provided with a tooth edge group (24) which is in transmission with the driven gear (22) and the transmission assembly (23), the transmission assembly (23) is mounted on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), and a chute (25) for the lifting plate (21) to move in the vertical direction is formed in the inner side wall of the main cavity (5); the transmission assembly (23) comprises a driving gear (231), a transmission gear (232), a servo motor (233), two synchronous wheels (234) and a synchronous belt (235), wherein the driving gear (231) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), the driving gear (231) is meshed with the transmission gear (232), the servo motor (233) is arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), the output end of the servo motor (233) is connected with the driving gear (231), the transmission gear (232) is arranged at the other side of the lifting plate (21) far away from the driven gear (22), the two synchronous wheels (234) are respectively connected with the transmission gear (232) and the driven gear (22), and the synchronous belt (235) is sleeved on the outer parts of the two synchronous wheels (234); the motion mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a transverse monitoring assembly (32) and two guide rail assemblies (33), wherein the two guide rail assemblies (33) are symmetrically arranged in the main cavity (5), two ends of the transverse monitoring assembly (32) are respectively in transmission with the two guide rail assemblies (33), the driving motor (31) is arranged in the side cavity (6), the output end of the driving motor (31) is connected with one guide rail assembly (33), and a through groove (34) for the driving motor (31) to move in the vertical direction is formed in the side cavity (6);
each guide rail assembly (33) comprises a vertical toothed bar plate (331) and a moving gear (332), the vertical toothed bar plates (331) are vertically arranged in the inner cavity, the moving gears (332) are in transmission with the vertical toothed bar plates (331), and the output end of the driving motor (31) is connected with one moving gear (332); the transverse monitoring assembly (32) comprises an electric cylinder (321), a monitoring head (322) and two supporting blocks (323), wherein the two supporting blocks (323) are respectively connected with two movable gears (332), the electric cylinder (321) is horizontally arranged, two ends of the electric cylinder are respectively connected with the two supporting blocks (323), and the monitoring head (322) is connected with the movable end of the electric cylinder (321); the installation mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of installation frame bodies (41) and a plurality of wire limiting assemblies (42) which are distributed up and down, a bearing block group (43) used for supporting the installation frame bodies (41) is arranged on the inner side wall of the main cavity (5), and each wire limiting assembly (42) is horizontally and slidably installed in the main cavity (5) and located at the front side part of the installation frame bodies (41).
2. The intelligent internet of things comprehensive monitoring device of a switch cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: each wire limiting component (42) comprises a sliding rib (421) and a plurality of I-shaped moving blocks (422), two ends of the sliding rib (421) are respectively in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the inner cavity, the moving blocks (422) are arranged on the sliding rib (421) in a sliding manner at intervals, and a wire slot through which a power supply wire passes is arranged between every two moving blocks (422).
3. The intelligent internet of things comprehensive monitoring device of a switch cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a bottom frame body (81), an adjusting plate (82) and a positioning assembly (83), wherein the bottom frame body (81) is arranged at the inner bottom of the inner cavity and located under the plurality of mounting frame bodies (41), the adjusting plate (82) is slidably mounted in the bottom frame body (81), the positioning assembly (83) is mounted in the side cavity (6), and one end of the adjusting plate (82) is connected with the positioning assembly (83).
4. The intelligent internet of things comprehensive monitoring device of a switch cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: positioning component (83) are including guiding axle (831), slip cap (832), connecting block (833) and screw spiral shell head (834) soon, guiding axle (831) are vertical install in side chamber (6), slip cap (832) cover is established on guiding axle (831) and is connected with connecting block (833), the one end of regulating plate (82) is connected with connecting block (833), screw spiral shell head (834) one end and slip cap (832) screw thread fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211592700.5A CN115800023B (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Intelligent internet-of-things comprehensive monitoring device for switch cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211592700.5A CN115800023B (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Intelligent internet-of-things comprehensive monitoring device for switch cabinet |
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| CN216903861U (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-07-05 | 中建旭阳电力安装工程有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring device |
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| CN102608455A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-25 | 山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Bus detection device of gas insulation closed composite appliance |
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| CN214673902U (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-11-09 | 贤傲(上海)电气科技有限公司 | Reactive generator cabinet with automatic alarm closing ventilation window |
| CN113991478A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 浙江金茂科技有限公司 | Intelligent electrical fire monitoring equipment |
| CN216903861U (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-07-05 | 中建旭阳电力安装工程有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring device |
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| CN115800023A (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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