CN115798402B - Pixel multiplexing-based brightness compensation method - Google Patents
Pixel multiplexing-based brightness compensation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115798402B CN115798402B CN202310101674.XA CN202310101674A CN115798402B CN 115798402 B CN115798402 B CN 115798402B CN 202310101674 A CN202310101674 A CN 202310101674A CN 115798402 B CN115798402 B CN 115798402B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing, and belongs to the technical field of LED virtual pixel display screen brightness compensation. The brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing comprises the following steps: s100, detecting whether a current display image is a grid or a straight line; s200, acquiring the initial brightness of the current image; s300, performing brightness compensation on the display image to obtain compensation brightness; s400, performing visual quality evaluation on the compensated image and generating compensated image output data. Compared with a virtual pixel multiplexing arrangement structure in a conventional LED display panel, the brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing can automatically adjust red, green and blue light emitting tube cores to the same brightness under the condition of screen display grids or straight lines, can effectively solve the problem of color lines in vision, improves the uniformity of the display screen grids and straight line images, and improves the display image effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing, and belongs to the technical field of LED virtual pixel display screen brightness compensation.
Background
Factors affecting the image clarity of a high-density LED display screen mainly include image spatial resolution, image display gradation resolution, pixel optical crosstalk, pixel edge fusion, etc., where the image spatial resolution is equivalent to the arrangement density of LED pixels in LED display. On the premise of three-fold multiplexing arrangement of pixels, when a white grid or a white straight line is displayed, as the multiplexing times of the light emitting tube cores are inconsistent, for example, in the case of displaying single-primary-color green, green of each column is multiplexed twice, the brightness is 50%, red Lan Fu adjacent to the green is used four times, the brightness is 25%, and the brightness of three colors of red, green and blue is inconsistent, so that color lines can be visually displayed. The human eye is sensitive to edge or bar objects, and when the displayed image is at different positions, the color lines appear in different colors due to the change of multiplexing times of the light emitting tube cores. The invention aims to design a brightness compensation method which meets the visual requirement of linear display.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing, which adopts an automatic calibration mode to solve the problem of visual color lines.
A pixel multiplexing-based brightness compensation method, the pixel multiplexing-based brightness compensation method comprising the steps of:
s100, detecting whether the current display image is a grid or a straight line, if so, executing S200;
s200, acquiring initial brightness of a current display image;
s300, performing brightness compensation on the display image to obtain compensated brightness data;
s400, performing visual quality evaluation on the compensated display image, judging whether the display image passes or not, and if the display image passes, completing brightness compensation; otherwise, returning to S300 to acquire compensation brightness data again, and performing secondary compensation.
Further, in S200, specifically, a camera and a luminance meter are used to collect luminance values of a grid or a line image of the current display image.
Further, in S300, specifically, adjacent die brightness compensation is performed on the display pixels, and the overall brightness is averagely distributed to the R, G, B brightness of three single colors based on the brightness information of the mixed colors collected by the camera, so as to obtain the compensated brightness.
Further, in S400, specifically, images before and after compensation are output, quality evaluation is performed on the images, and the actual effect of the compensation method is determined.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with a virtual pixel multiplexing arrangement structure in a conventional LED display panel, the brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing can automatically adjust red, green and blue light emitting tube cores to the same brightness under the condition of screen display grids or straight lines, can effectively solve the problem of color lines in vision, improves the uniformity of the display screen grids and straight line images, and improves the display image effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an original pixel RGB three-primary color arrangement, wherein fig. 2 (a) is a pixel arrangement diagram of a pixel multiplexing RGB three-primary color, and fig. 2 (b) is a schematic diagram of a linear image display.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing includes the steps of:
s100, detecting whether a current display image is a grid or a straight line;
s200, acquiring the initial brightness of the current image;
s300, performing brightness compensation on the display image to obtain compensation brightness, wherein the brightness correction process of the three primary colors of red, green and blue is performed, and the problem of visual color lines is eliminated through brightness compensation;
s400, performing visual quality evaluation on the compensated image and generating compensated image output data.
Specifically, the brightness compensation method of the invention can carry out brightness correction and verification contrast and quality effect evaluation on color lines caused by different multiplexing times of the luminous tube cores when grid or linear images with pixel multiplexing arrangement are displayed, thereby improving the image display effect.
Further, in S200, specifically, the camera and the luminance meter are used to collect the luminance values of the grid or the straight line image, so as to obtain the initial luminance of the current image.
Specifically, the luminance value includes the effect of luminance on human eye vision, which is visually subjective luminance proportional to the logarithm of the intensity of the light stimulus. The brightness meter can be used for measuring accurate real brightness data, and the camera can be used for simply judging whether brightness difference exists before and after compensation.
Further, in S300, specifically, adjacent die brightness compensation is performed on the display pixels, and the overall brightness is averagely distributed to the R, G, B brightness of three single colors based on the brightness information of the mixed colors collected by the camera, so as to obtain the compensated brightness.
Further, in S400, specifically, images before and after compensation are output, quality evaluation is performed on the images, and the actual effect of the compensation method is determined.
Compared with a virtual pixel multiplexing arrangement structure in a conventional LED display panel, the brightness compensation method provided by the invention adopts an automatic calibration mode, and when a screen is displayed on a grid or in a straight line, the system automatically adjusts the red, green and blue light emitting tube cores to the same brightness, so that the problem of color lines in vision can be effectively solved, the uniformity of the screen grid and the straight line image is improved, and meanwhile, the image display effect is improved.
The invention solves the problems of inconsistent brightness of red, green and blue colors and visual color line occurrence caused by inconsistent multiplexing times of the luminous tube cores in algorithm when displaying a white grid or a white straight line on the premise of three-fold multiplexing arrangement of pixels in the prior art, and is a method for compensating the brightness of adjacent single-color tube cores of display pixels. The invention uses average brightness to replace R, G, B different brightness generated by original pixel multiplexing algorithm, and performs verification comparison with initial brightness corresponding to original pixel, performs visual quality evaluation on compensated display image, and generates compensated image output data.
Claims (3)
1. A brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing, characterized in that the brightness compensation method based on pixel multiplexing comprises the following steps:
s100, detecting whether the current display image is a grid or a straight line, if so, executing S200;
s200, acquiring initial brightness of a current display image;
s300, performing brightness compensation on the display image to obtain compensated brightness data;
s400, performing visual quality evaluation on the compensated display image, judging whether the display image passes or not, and if the display image passes, completing brightness compensation; otherwise, returning to S300 to acquire compensation brightness data again, performing secondary compensation,
in S300, specifically, adjacent die brightness compensation is performed on the display pixels, and the overall brightness is averagely distributed to R, G, B brightness of three single colors based on the brightness information of the mixed colors collected by the camera, so as to obtain compensated brightness.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in S200, specifically, a camera and a luminance meter are used to collect luminance values of a grid or a line image of the current display image.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein in S400, specifically, the images before and after compensation are output, quality evaluation is performed on the images, and the actual effect of the compensation method is determined.
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CN105261321A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Pixel rendering method, pixel rendering device and display |
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CN107742496A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-27 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | The ameliorative way and improvement system of the speckle phenomena of display picture |
CN107731194A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | A kind of mura compensation methodes and device |
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