CN115796909A - Method, system, equipment and storage medium for carbon emission reduction metering at power utilization side of transformer area - Google Patents

Method, system, equipment and storage medium for carbon emission reduction metering at power utilization side of transformer area Download PDF

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CN115796909A
CN115796909A CN202211245429.8A CN202211245429A CN115796909A CN 115796909 A CN115796909 A CN 115796909A CN 202211245429 A CN202211245429 A CN 202211245429A CN 115796909 A CN115796909 A CN 115796909A
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carbon emission
area
distribution
carbon
metering
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程昱舒
刘青
郭易鑫
白志霞
郭晓霞
陈安琪
吕相沅
刘佳易
肖春
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Marketing Service Center of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a system, equipment and a storage medium for carbon emission reduction metering at a power utilization side of a transformer area, and relates to the technical field of carbon emission metering of a power system. The method comprises the steps of firstly obtaining the node carbon potential of a distribution network node where a platform area is located, the output electric quantity of new energy in the platform area and the consumed electric quantity of the platform area, calculating to obtain the carbon emission produced by unit electric quantity consumed in the platform area, then obtaining the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the platform area and the consumed electric quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the platform area in the metering time, and calculating to obtain the carbon emission reduction of each electric energy alternative load in the platform area. And a corresponding system, equipment and storage medium are adopted, and the system comprises a first data acquisition unit, a second data acquisition unit and a calculation unit. The invention not only realizes the measurement of carbon emission from the power utilization side of the district, but also encourages users to improve power utilization utility, reasonably utilize power and save power by calculating the carbon emission reduction of each electric energy replacing load, and is beneficial to reducing carbon emission.

Description

Method, system, equipment and storage medium for carbon emission reduction metering at power utilization side of transformer area
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon emission measurement of a power system, in particular to a method, a system, equipment and a storage medium for carbon emission reduction measurement at a power utilization side of a distribution room.
Background
With the introduction of the "dual carbon" goal, the carbon emission metering in the construction process of a new power system has become a fundamental problem to be urgently solved at present. At present, on the power generation side of a power grid system, a carbon emission measurement and accounting method is mature. Although the direct carbon emission of the power industry almost entirely comes from the power generation link, and basically no carbon emission is generated in the use process of electric energy, the power generation is driven by the power demand, and the power generation, transmission and utilization power are instantaneously balanced in the power system. Therefore, how to establish a power utilization side carbon metering system can provide vital data reference for guiding a user to improve the power utilization efficiency so as to achieve the purposes of saving power and reasonably utilizing power.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method, a system, equipment and a storage medium for measuring carbon emission reduction at a power utilization side of a transformer area, aiming at solving the problem that the carbon emission cannot be measured at the power utilization side of a power grid system in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a method for carbon emission reduction metering at the power utilization side of a transformer area comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring the node carbon potential of the distribution network node of the distribution area,Electric quantity of new energy output in the transformer area and electric quantity consumed in the transformer area are as follows: the node carbon potential refers to carbon emission equivalent to the power generation side caused by unit electricity consumption of the node, and the unit is generally KgCO 2 and/Kwh, and for a power supply node, the node carbon potential is equivalent to the real-time power generation carbon emission intensity of a power plant. In addition, the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area refers to the electric quantity consumed by the power utilization side of the distribution area, and can be a positive value or a negative value, and when the consumed electric quantity is the positive value, the new energy does not exist in the distribution area or the new energy output is insufficient to support the electric quantity required by the load in the distribution area, the distribution network is used as an external power supply to transmit the electric quantity to the distribution area; when the output of the new energy in the distribution area is negative, the output of the new energy in the distribution area is enough to support the electric quantity required by the load in the distribution area, and the surplus electric quantity is transmitted to the electric quantity of the distribution network. The consumed electric quantity of the distribution room can be obtained by reading a distribution room general table, and the process specifically comprises the following steps:
the main network can obtain the instantaneous carbon potentials of all nodes of the main network based on a carbon flow calculation technology, so that the distribution network nodes can obtain the instantaneous carbon potentials rho of the nodes of the main network corresponding to the distribution network nodes 1 And the generated power P provided by the main network node to the distribution network node is obtained from the acquisition equipment of the gateway of the distribution network node transformer substation 1 . In addition, unit power generation amount carbon cost accounting can be performed on each power supply node in the distribution network node, specifically, the instantaneous carbon potential ρ = [ ρ = [ ρ ] } of each power supply node is obtained 2 ,ρ 3 ,ρ 4 ,...,ρ n ]And obtaining the generated power P = [ P ] from the acquisition equipment of each power supply node in the distribution network node 2 ,P 3 ,P 4 ,...,P n ]. Then, neglecting the line impedance, the instantaneous carbon potentials of all nodes on the distribution network node line can be considered to be consistent, and according to the proportion sharing principle, the node carbon potential e of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located can be calculated as:
Figure SMS_1
the network topology structure of the distribution network nodes is tree-shaped, radial or annular.
S2: obtaining the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area: the specific process is as follows: the electric energy replaces the energy of the loadThe energy source is electric energy or other energy sources directly generating carbon emission, wherein the energy sources directly generating carbon emission mainly refer to fossil fuels. For example, the electric energy replacement load includes, but is not limited to: the heating system comprises an automobile using gasoline and electricity as energy sources, an automobile using diesel oil and electricity as energy sources, heating equipment using coal and electricity as energy sources, a dryer using coal and electricity as energy sources, heating equipment using natural gas and electricity as energy sources and the like. The carbon emission of the unit alternative energy refers to the carbon emission caused by the same effect corresponding to the unit electric energy generation when other energy directly generating carbon emission provides energy for the electric energy alternative load. For example, if an average one-hour electricity can drive an electric vehicle for 10 kilometers, 0.7L of gasoline needs to be consumed to drive the vehicle for 10 kilometers, and 1.6kg of carbon dioxide is generated from 0.7L of gasoline, the carbon emission per unit of alternative energy is 1.6KgCO 2
S3: the method comprises the following steps of obtaining the consumed electric quantity of each electric energy alternative load in a station area in the metering time, and calculating the carbon emission reduction quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the station area in the metering time by combining the obtained node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the station area is located, the electric quantity of new energy output in the station area, the consumed electric quantity of the station area and the carbon emission quantity of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load, wherein the specific steps are as follows:
(1) Dividing the metering time into a plurality of time periods, and obtaining the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area and the output electric quantity of the new energy in the distribution area in each time period, so as to calculate the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in each time period;
(2) Acquiring node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the distribution area is located in each time period, and calculating the total carbon emission of the distribution area in the metering time by combining the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node in each time period to the distribution area;
(3) Calculating the total consumed electric quantity of the distribution area in the metering time based on the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area in each time period, and calculating the carbon emission quantity generated by each consumed unit electric quantity in the distribution area by combining the total carbon emission quantity of the distribution area in the metering time;
(4) Subtracting the carbon emission generated by consuming unit electric quantity in the distribution area from the carbon emission of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load to obtain the unit carbon emission reduction of each electric energy alternative load;
(5) And calculating the carbon reduction amount of each electric energy replacing load in the metering time based on the unit carbon reduction amount of each electric energy replacing load and the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy replacing load in the metering time to obtain the carbon reduction amount of each electric energy replacing load in the metering time.
The above calculation process is exemplified as follows: the metering time is set as one day, the one day is divided into 24 hours, the consumed electric quantity data of the distribution area and the electric quantity of the new energy output in the distribution area in each hour are obtained, and therefore the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in each hour can be calculated. For example, the power consumption data of the distribution area in one hour is 20Kwh, the power output of the new energy in the distribution area in one hour is 10Kwh, the power provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in one hour is 10Kwh, and the power data W = [ W ] provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in one day is sequentially calculated 1 ,W 2 ,W 3 ,...,W n ],n=1,2,3,…,24。
Then, the node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located is calculated once every hour, and node carbon potential data e = [ e ] of the distribution network node in one day is obtained 1 ,e 2 ,e 3 ,...,e n ]N =1,2,3, \8230;, 24, so that the total carbon emission per day of the district can be calculated as:
Figure SMS_2
wherein when W i When the power distribution network node is negative, the power distribution network node means that the power distribution area releases electric energy to the distribution network, the electric quantity in the power distribution area is provided by new energy in the power distribution area at the moment, carbon emission cannot be generated on the power generation side, and the node carbon potential data e of the corresponding distribution network node at the moment i Is zero.
Adding the power consumption of the distribution area for 24 hours to obtain the total power consumption W of the distribution area in one day General (1) Then dividing the total carbon emission F of the transformer area in one day by the total consumed electricity W General assembly That is, the amount of carbon emission A generated on the power generation side per unit amount of electricity consumed in the platform area can be obtained, where A = F/W General (1)
And then subtracting the carbon emission A generated by unit electricity consumption in the platform area from the carbon emission B of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load to obtain the unit carbon emission reduction C, C = A-B of each electric energy alternative load.
Finally, multiplying the unit carbon emission reduction C of each electric energy replacing load by the electric quantity W consumed by each electric energy replacing load in one day x Namely, the carbon emission reduction W of each electric energy replacing load in the intra-day district can be calculated Reducing the weight of Wherein W is Reducing =C*W x
The essence of the invention is as follows: the carbon emission amount generated by unit electric quantity consumed in the distribution room is obtained through calculation, the unit carbon emission amount caused by unit electric quantity consumed and unit alternative energy consumed is obtained through calculation, and the carbon emission amount can be obtained through calculation by multiplying the unit carbon emission amount by the total electric quantity consumed by the electric energy alternative load, so that the carbon emission amount caused by the electric energy alternative load can be accurately measured at the angle of the power utilization side, the improvement of power utilization utility, reasonable power utilization and power saving of a user is facilitated, and the carbon emission is reduced.
The system for conducting carbon emission reduction metering on the power utilization side of the transformer area by applying the method has the following specific framework: the first data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the distribution area is located, the electric quantity of new energy output in the distribution area and the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area, and the working process is the content of the step S1; the second data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area, and the working process is the content of the step S2; and the calculating unit is used for acquiring the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy alternative load in the station area in the metering time, and calculating the carbon emission reduction quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the station area in the metering time by combining the acquired node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the station area is located, the electric quantity of the new energy output in the station area, the consumed electric quantity of the station area and the carbon emission quantity of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load. The specific working process of the system is to adopt the method for carrying out carbon emission reduction metering at the power utilization side of the distribution room, and the working process is the content of the step S3.
The device for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the transformer area comprises a processor and a memory, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is used for executing the steps in the method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the transformer area by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
A computer-readable storage medium for performing carbon emission reduction metering on a power utilization side of a distribution room, the storage medium being used for storing a computer program for performing carbon emission reduction metering on the power utilization side of the distribution room, wherein the computer program, when running on a computer, executes the steps of the above method for performing carbon emission reduction metering on the power utilization side of the distribution room.
Preferably, the storage medium comprises one or more of a floppy disk, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, any other magnetic medium, a CD-ROM, any other optical medium, a punch card, a paper tape, any other physical medium with patterns of holes, a random access memory, a programmable read only memory, a erasable programmable read only memory, and a flash erasable programmable read only memory. Storage media transmitted or received by a transmission medium, including tangible or intangible media, to store, encode, or carry instructions for execution by a machine, and include digital or analog communications signals, and intangible media to facilitate communication of the instructions; the transmission medium includes one or more of coaxial cable, copper wire and fiber optics, including the wires of a bus used to transmit computer data signals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides a method, a system, equipment and a storage medium for measuring carbon emission reduction at the power utilization side of a transformer area, wherein the method for measuring carbon emission reduction at the power utilization side of the transformer area comprises the steps of firstly obtaining the node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the transformer area is located, the output electric quantity of new energy in the transformer area and the consumed electric quantity of the transformer area, so that the carbon emission quantity generated by unit electric quantity consumed in the transformer area can be calculated, then obtaining the carbon emission quantity of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area and the consumed electric quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area in the measuring time, and further calculating the carbon emission reduction quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area, thereby not only realizing the purpose of measuring the carbon emission quantity from the power utilization side of the transformer area, but also encouraging users to improve power utilization, reasonably utilize electricity and save electricity by calculating the carbon emission reduction quantity of each electric energy alternative load, and being beneficial to reducing the carbon emission; the technical problem that carbon emission cannot be measured on the power utilization side of a power grid system in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention for carbon abatement metering at the utility side of a platform.
FIG. 2 is a detailed flowchart of step S3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a detailed block diagram of the system for carbon emission reduction metering at the power utilization side of the distribution room according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
In the system for measuring carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the transformer area, a specific framework of the system is as follows: as shown in fig. 3, the first data acquisition unit is configured to acquire a node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the distribution area is located, electric quantity of new energy output in the distribution area, and electric quantity consumed by the distribution area, and the working process is the content of step S1; the second data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the distribution room, and the working process is the content of the step S2; and the calculating unit is used for acquiring the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy alternative load in the distribution area in the metering time, and calculating the carbon emission reduction rate of each electric energy alternative load in the distribution area in the metering time by combining the acquired node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located, the electric quantity of the new energy output in the distribution area, the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area and the carbon emission quantity of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load. The specific working process of the system is the method for carrying out carbon emission reduction metering on the power utilization side of the transformer area, and the working process is the content of the step S3.
The system in this embodiment is implemented in a device for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the distribution room, and the device includes a processor and a memory, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to call the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps in the method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the distribution room.
The storage medium adopted by the memory in this embodiment is used for storing a computer program for performing carbon emission reduction metering on the power utilization side of the distribution room, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer program executes the steps in the method for performing carbon emission reduction metering on the power utilization side of the distribution room.
The storage medium in this embodiment may be a floppy disk (floppy disk), a flexible disk (flexible disk), a hard disk, a magnetic tape, any other magnetic medium, a CD-ROM, any other optical medium, punch cards (punch cards), paper tape (paper tape), any other physical medium with patterns of holes, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), a FLASH erasable programmable read only memory (FLASH-EPROM), any other memory chip or cartridge, or any other medium from which a computer can read. Storage media transmitted or received by a transmission medium, including tangible and intangible media, to store, encode, or carry instructions for execution by a machine, and include digital or analog communications signals, and intangible media to facilitate communication of the instructions; the transmission medium includes one or more of coaxial cable, copper wire and fiber optics, including the bus conductors used to transmit computer data signals.
The system for measuring carbon emission reduction at the power utilization side of the transformer area has the specific working process of a method for measuring carbon emission reduction at the power utilization side of the transformer area, as shown in fig. 1, and comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring node carbon potential of a distribution network node where a distribution area is located, electric quantity of new energy output in the distribution area and consumed electric quantity of the distribution area: the node carbon potential refers to carbon emission equivalent to the power generation side caused by unit electricity consumption of the node, and the unit is generally KgCO 2 and/Kwh, and for a power supply node, the node carbon potential is equivalent to the real-time power generation carbon emission intensity of a power plant. In addition, the power consumption of the distribution room refers to the power consumed by the power consumption side of the distribution room, and may be a positive value or a negative value, and when the power consumption is a positive value, it means that no new energy or new energy is generated in the distribution roomWhen the force is not enough to support the electric quantity required by the load in the platform area, the distribution network is used as an external power supply to deliver the electric quantity to the platform area; and when the output of the new energy in the distribution area is a negative value, the output of the new energy in the distribution area is enough to support the electric quantity required by the load in the distribution area, and the surplus electric quantity is transmitted to the electric quantity of the distribution network. The consumed electric quantity of the distribution area can be obtained by reading a distribution area general table, and the process specifically comprises the following steps:
the main network can obtain the instantaneous carbon potential of all nodes of the main network based on a carbon flow calculation technology, so that the distribution network nodes can obtain the instantaneous carbon potential rho of the nodes of the main network corresponding to the distribution network nodes 1 And the generated power P provided by the main network node to the distribution network node is obtained from the acquisition equipment of the gateway of the distribution network node transformer substation 1 . In addition, unit power generation amount carbon cost accounting can be performed on each power supply node in the distribution network node, specifically, the instantaneous carbon potential ρ = [ ρ = [ ρ ] } of each power supply node is obtained 2 ,ρ 3 ,ρ 4 ,...,ρ n ]And obtaining the generated power P = [ P ] from the acquisition equipment of each power supply node in the distribution network node 2 ,P 3 ,P 4 ,...,P n ]. Then, neglecting the line impedance, the instantaneous carbon potentials of all nodes on the distribution network node line can be considered to be consistent, and according to the proportion sharing principle, the node carbon potential e of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located can be calculated as:
Figure SMS_3
the network topology structure of the distribution network nodes is tree-shaped, radial or annular.
S2: obtaining the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area: the specific process is as follows: the energy source of the electric energy replacing load is electric energy and other energy sources directly generating carbon emission, wherein the energy sources directly generating carbon emission mainly refer to fossil fuel. For example, the electric energy replacement load includes, but is not limited to: the heating system comprises an automobile using gasoline and electricity as energy sources, an automobile using diesel oil and electricity as energy sources, heating equipment using coal and electricity as energy sources, a dryer using coal and electricity as energy sources, heating equipment using natural gas and electricity as energy sources and the like. Wherein the carbon emission of the unit alternative energy refers to other direct productsWhen the energy discharged by the raw carbon provides energy for the electric energy to replace the load, the carbon discharge amount is caused by the same effect of unit electric energy generation. For example, if an average one-hour electricity can drive an electric vehicle for 10 kilometers, 0.7L of gasoline needs to be consumed to drive the vehicle for 10 kilometers, and 1.6kg of carbon dioxide is generated from 0.7L of gasoline, the carbon emission per unit of alternative energy is 1.6KgCO 2
S3: acquiring the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy alternative load in the distribution area within the metering time, and calculating the carbon emission reduction of each electric energy alternative load in the distribution area within the metering time by combining the acquired node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located, the electric quantity of the new energy output in the distribution area, the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area and the carbon emission of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load, as shown in fig. 2, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) Dividing the metering time into a plurality of time periods, and obtaining the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area and the output electric quantity of the new energy in the distribution area in each time period, so as to calculate the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in each time period;
(2) Acquiring node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the distribution area is located in each time period, and calculating the total carbon emission of the distribution area in the metering time by combining the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in each time period;
(3) Calculating the total consumed electric quantity of the distribution area in the metering time based on the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area in each time period, and calculating the carbon emission quantity generated by each consumed unit electric quantity in the distribution area by combining the total carbon emission quantity of the distribution area in the metering time;
(4) Subtracting the carbon emission generated by consuming unit electric quantity in the distribution area from the carbon emission of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load to obtain the unit carbon emission reduction of each electric energy alternative load;
(5) And calculating the carbon reduction amount of each electric energy substitution load in the metering time in the platform area based on the unit carbon reduction amount of each electric energy substitution load and the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy substitution load in the platform area in the metering time.
The above calculation process is exemplified as follows: the metering time is set as one day, and one day is setAnd dividing the power consumption data into 24 hours, and obtaining the power consumption data of the distribution area and the power output of the new energy in the distribution area in each hour, so that the power provided by the distribution network nodes to the distribution area in each hour can be calculated. For example, the power consumption data of the distribution area in one hour is 20Kwh, the power output of the new energy in the distribution area in one hour is 10Kwh, the power provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in one hour is 10Kwh, and the power data W = [ W ] provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in one day is sequentially calculated 1 ,W 2 ,W 3 ,...,W n ],n=1,2,3,…,24。
Then, the node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located is calculated once every hour, and node carbon potential data e = [ e ] of the distribution network node in one day is obtained 1 ,e 2 ,e 3 ,...,e n ]N =1,2,3, \ 8230;, 24, so that the total carbon emission per day of the platform area can be calculated as:
Figure SMS_4
wherein when W i When the power distribution network node is negative, the power distribution network node means that the power distribution area releases electric energy to the distribution network, the electric quantity in the power distribution area is provided by new energy in the power distribution area at the moment, carbon emission cannot be generated on the power generation side, and the node carbon potential data e of the corresponding distribution network node at the moment i Is zero.
Adding the power consumption of the distribution area for 24 hours to obtain the total power consumption W of the distribution area in one day General (1) Then dividing the total carbon emission F of the transformer area in one day by the total consumed electricity W General assembly The carbon emission A generated on the power generation side per unit power consumption in the platform area can be obtained, wherein A = F/W General assembly
And then subtracting the carbon emission A generated by unit electricity consumption in the platform area from the carbon emission B of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load to obtain the unit carbon emission reduction C, C = A-B of each electric energy alternative load.
Finally, multiplying the unit carbon emission reduction C of each electric energy replacing load by the electric quantity W consumed by each electric energy replacing load in one day x Namely, the carbon emission reduction W of each electric energy replacing load in the intra-day district can be calculated Reducing Wherein W is Reducing =C*W x
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for metering carbon emission reduction at the power utilization side of a platform area is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the transformer area is located, electric quantity of new energy output in the transformer area and consumed electric quantity of the transformer area;
s2: acquiring the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area;
s3: and acquiring the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy alternative load in the distribution area within the metering time, and calculating the carbon emission reduction quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the distribution area within the metering time by combining the acquired node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located, the electric quantity of the new energy output in the distribution area, the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area and the carbon emission quantity of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load.
2. The method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the transformer area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the process of acquiring the node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located in the step S1 is as follows:
obtaining the instantaneous carbon potential rho of the main network node 1 And the main network node provides the generated power P for the distribution network node 1 Instantaneous carbon potential rho = [ rho ] of each power supply in distribution network node 2 ,ρ 3 ,ρ 4 ,...,ρ n ]And generated power P = [ P = 2 ,P 3 ,P 4 ,...,P n ]And calculating the node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the distribution area is located according to a proportion sharing principle, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003886309330000011
the network topology structure of the distribution network nodes is tree-shaped, radial or annular.
3. The method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the transformer area as claimed in claim 2, wherein: in the step S2, the energy source of the electric energy replacing load is electric energy and other energy sources directly generating carbon emission; the carbon emission amount of the unit alternative energy refers to the carbon emission amount caused by the equivalent effect corresponding to the unit electric energy generation when the energy directly generating the carbon emission provides energy for the electric energy alternative load.
4. The method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the transformer area as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the specific steps of step S3 are as follows:
(1) Dividing the metering time into a plurality of time periods, and obtaining the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area and the output electric quantity of the new energy in the distribution area in each time period, so as to calculate the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node to the distribution area in each time period;
(2) Acquiring node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the distribution area is located in each time period, and calculating the total carbon emission of the distribution area in the metering time by combining the electric quantity provided by the distribution network node in each time period to the distribution area;
(3) Calculating the total consumed electric quantity of the distribution area in the metering time based on the consumed electric quantity of the distribution area in each time period, and calculating the carbon emission quantity generated by each consumed unit electric quantity in the distribution area by combining the total carbon emission quantity of the distribution area in the metering time;
(4) Subtracting the carbon emission generated by unit electricity consumption in the transformer area from the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load to obtain the unit carbon emission reduction of each electric energy alternative load;
(5) And calculating the carbon reduction amount of each electric energy substitution load in the metering time in the platform area based on the unit carbon reduction amount of each electric energy substitution load and the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy substitution load in the platform area in the metering time.
5. The utility model provides a system for carry out carbon emission reduction measurement at platform district power consumption side which characterized in that: the method of claim 1, wherein the system comprises:
the first data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the node carbon potential of a distribution network node where the transformer area is located, the electric quantity of output of new energy in the transformer area and the consumed electric quantity of the transformer area;
the second data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the carbon emission of unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load in the transformer area;
and the calculating unit is used for acquiring the electric quantity consumed by each electric energy alternative load in the station area in the metering time, and calculating the carbon emission reduction quantity of each electric energy alternative load in the station area in the metering time by combining the acquired node carbon potential of the distribution network node where the station area is located, the electric quantity of the new energy output in the station area, the consumed electric quantity of the station area and the carbon emission quantity of the unit alternative energy of each electric energy alternative load.
6. The utility model provides an equipment that carries out carbon emission reduction measurement at platform district power consumption side which characterized in that: comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used for executing the steps of the method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the platform area in the claims 1-4 by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
7. A computer readable storage medium for metering carbon emissions reduction at a power utilization side of a distribution area, comprising: the storage medium is used for storing a computer program for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the platform area, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer program executes the steps of the method for metering carbon emission reduction on the power utilization side of the platform area in the claims 1 to 4.
8. The computer-readable storage medium for metering carbon emissions reduction on the utility side of a distribution room of claim 7, wherein: the storage medium includes one or more of a floppy disk, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, any other magnetic medium, a CD-ROM, any other optical medium, a punch card, a paper tape, any other physical medium with a pattern of holes, a random access memory, a programmable read only memory, an erasable programmable read only memory, and a flash erasable programmable read only memory.
9. The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the computer readable storage medium further comprises instructions for performing carbon emissions reduction metering at a utility side of the distribution room, the instructions further comprising: the storage media is transmitted or received over transmission media, which may include tangible or intangible media to store, encode, or carry instructions for execution by the machine, and include digital or analog communications signals and intangible media to facilitate communication of the instructions.
10. The computer readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the computer readable storage medium further comprises instructions for performing carbon emission reduction metering on the utility side of the distribution room, wherein the instructions further comprise: the transmission medium includes one or more of coaxial cable, copper wire and fiber optics, including the bus conductors used to transmit computer data signals.
CN202211245429.8A 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Method, system, equipment and storage medium for carbon emission reduction metering at power utilization side of transformer area Pending CN115796909A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117495216A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-02-02 国网区块链科技(北京)有限公司 Accounting method, accounting device, electronic equipment and storage medium for electric power carbon emission factor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117495216A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-02-02 国网区块链科技(北京)有限公司 Accounting method, accounting device, electronic equipment and storage medium for electric power carbon emission factor
CN117495216B (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-04-12 国网区块链科技(北京)有限公司 Accounting method, accounting device, electronic equipment and storage medium for electric power carbon emission factor

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