CN115787967A - Wallboard mounting structure and wallboard mounting assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The disclosure relates to the technical field of decorative wallboard installation processes, and provides a wallboard installation structure and a wallboard installation assembly. The wallboard mounting structure comprises an adjusting fixing piece and a leveling keel, wherein the adjusting fixing piece is used for being connected with a wall body, the leveling keel is used for being connected with a wallboard, the adjusting fixing piece comprises a screw and a fixing seat, one end of the screw is connected with the fixing seat, and the other end of the screw can be fixedly connected with the wall body; the leveling keel is connected with the fixed seat and is provided with a supporting plane which is supported on the back of the wallboard and is fixedly connected with the back of the wallboard. This disclosure can realize the independent installation of wallboard, has the wallboard to take place deformation in the later stage and need maintain or when changing, as long as will need maintain or change the wallboard carry on dismantle alone can, can not influence other normal wallboards, consequently the maintenance is very convenient, has reduced the maintenance cost in wallboard later stage.

Description

Wallboard mounting structure and wallboard mounting assembly

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of decorative wall panel mounting techniques, and more particularly, to a wall panel mounting structure and a wall panel mounting assembly.

Background

The existing assembly type wallboard installation process is generally installed in a material inserting mode, a wallboard can be preprocessed in a factory before installation, a connection structure is prepared, and only splicing and assembling are needed during field installation. Although the installation effectiveness of wallboard has been improved greatly like this, nevertheless because there is interrelated relation of connection between the wallboard, if one of them wallboard goes wrong in later stage, then need demolish next door wallboard in proper order and just can maintain or change to it is very difficult to maintain, and the cost is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of this disclosure is to provide a wallboard mounting structure and wallboard installation assembly to solve current decoration wallboard mounting structure and use later stage maintenance difficulty and the high technical problem of maintenance cost.

According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a wall panel installation structure is provided, including an adjusting fixing member and a leveling keel, where the adjusting fixing member is used for connecting with a wall body, the leveling keel is used for connecting with a wall panel, the adjusting fixing member includes a screw and a fixing seat, one end of the screw is connected with the fixing seat, and the other end of the screw can be fixedly connected to the wall body; the leveling keel is connected with the fixed seat and is provided with a supporting plane which is supported on the back of the wallboard and is fixedly connected with the back of the wallboard.

Preferably, in the above wall panel mounting structure, the support plane of the keel is fixedly connected to the back surface of the supported wall panel through an adhesive layer.

Preferably, in the wallboard mounting structure, the adhesive layer is a structural adhesive.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned wallboard mounting structure, the leveling keel is provided with a buckle, and the fixing seat is provided with a hook; or the leveling keel is provided with a clamping hook, and the fixed seat is provided with a buckle; wherein, pothook or/and buckle have elasticity, and the fossil fragments of making level can come the chucking on the fixing base through pothook and buckle cooperation.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned wallboard mounting structure, the leveling keel is provided with two opposite vertical walls at one side facing the fixing seat, and the top of the vertical wall is provided with a folded edge formed by inward inclination; the fixing seat is provided with an arc-shaped surface on one side facing the leveling keel, a limiting plane is arranged on one side back to the leveling keel, and the limiting plane is connected with the edge of the arc-shaped surface to form a block body with thickness; the vertical wall has elasticity and can be inserted into the limit plane of the fixed seat along the arc-shaped surface, so that the edge of the folded edge is abutted against the limit plane.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned wallboard mounting structure, be equipped with at least one nail groove on the supporting plane of the fossil fragments of making level, the nail groove is sunken to being close to the fixing base direction, and the fossil fragments of making level can be fixed in the fixing base through the fastener in the position of nail groove.

According to another aspect of the disclosed embodiments, there is provided a wall panel mounting assembly comprising: wall body, wallboard and above-mentioned wallboard fixed knot construct, wallboard fixed knot construct and be used for being fixed in the wall body with the wallboard.

Preferably, the wallboard mounting assembly further comprises an expansion bolt arranged in an opening formed in the wall body, and the screw of the adjusting fixing piece is fastened and connected to the wall body through the expansion bolt.

Preferably, the wallboard mounting assembly further comprises a clamping device which is detachably clamped on the front face of the wallboard and the leveling keel.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned wallboard installation assembly, the clamping device is a horizontal leveler; the supporting plane is provided with a leveling hole which runs through the leveling keel, and when the supporting plane of the leveling keel is supported at the joint of two flush-jointed wallboards, the horizontal leveling device is inserted into the leveling hole from the front joint of the wallboards and is locked.

Preferably, in the wall panel mounting assembly, the clamping device is a clip, the clip includes a connecting arm, and a first clamping edge and a second clamping edge which are opposite to each other, one end of the first clamping edge and one end of the second clamping edge are aligned and correspondingly connected to two ends of the connecting arm, and at least one of the connecting arm, the first clamping edge and the second clamping edge has elasticity; when the supporting plane of the leveling keel is supported on the side edge of the wallboard at the internal corner end or the external corner end of the wall body, the first clamping edge and the second clamping edge are inserted into the side edge of the wallboard and respectively clamped on the front surface of the wallboard and one side of the leveling keel facing the wall body.

Preferably, the wall panel mounting assembly further comprises a caulking strip inserted into the joint between two adjacent wall panels.

The beneficial effect of this disclosure lies in at least: the supporting plane of the keel to be leveled and the back fixed connection of the wallboard are arranged through the wallboard mounting structure, so that each wallboard can be independently fixed on a wall body by being connected with the keel to be leveled, connection relation does not occur between adjacent wallboards, if the wallboard is deformed in a later period and needs to be maintained or replaced, the wallboard is only required to be maintained or replaced to be independently detached, other normal wallboards can not be influenced, the maintenance is very convenient, and the maintenance cost in the later period of the wallboard is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel mounting structure provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an adjustment fixture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a leveling keel according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a leveling keel provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a wall panel mounting structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is a mounting effect diagram of a wall panel mounting structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the effect of installing a horizontal screed on a wall panel mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a clip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 9 is a diagram illustrating an installation effect of a clip on a wall panel installation structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; (ii) a

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a construction of a caulking strip provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;

figure 11 is a diagram illustrating the effect of installing a caulking strip in a joint of a wall panel according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Wherein, in the figures, the various reference numbers:

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the disclosure.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly or indirectly secured to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positions based on the orientations or positions shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description only and not to be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used merely for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wall panel 4 mounting structure, which includes an adjusting fixing member 1 and a leveling keel 2, where the adjusting fixing member 1 is used to be connected to a wall 3, and the leveling keel 2 is used to be connected to a wall panel 4. Specifically, the adjusting and fixing member 1 comprises a screw 11 and a fixing seat 12, wherein one end of the screw 11 is connected with the fixing seat 12, and the other end of the screw can be fixedly connected to the wall 3; the leveling keel 2 is connected with the fixing seat 12 and has a supporting plane 21, and the supporting plane 21 is supported on the back of the wall plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the back of the wall plate 4.

In conjunction with fig. 6, the back surface of the wall plate 4 is the surface facing the wall body 3, and the surface of the wall plate 4 facing away from the wall body 3 on the wall body 3 is the front surface, also called the decorative surface.

Above-mentioned 4 mounting structure of wallboard is through the back fixed connection who lets the bearing plane 21 of the fossil fragments 2 of making level and wallboard 4 for every wallboard 4 can be connected with the fossil fragments 2 of making level alone and fix on wall body 3, and with adjacent wallboard 4 between not take place the relation of connection, if there is wallboard 4 to take place deformation in the later stage and need maintain or change, as long as will need maintain or change wallboard 4 go on dismantle alone can, can not influence other normal wallboard 4, therefore it is very convenient to maintain, the maintenance cost in 4 later stages of wallboard has been reduced.

Specifically, the supporting plane 21 of the leveling keel 2 faces the back surface of the wall board 4, and the connection manner of the supporting plane 21 and the back surface of the wall board 4 is not exclusive, and includes but is not limited to that the supporting plane 21 of the leveling keel 2 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the wall board 4 to be supported through the adhesive layer 5. For example, referring to fig. 5, the adhesive layer 5 in this embodiment is preferably a structural adhesive. Not only connect and dismantle the convenience through sticky mode, be favorable to improving the installation effectiveness of wallboard 4, can not damage wallboard 4 moreover.

Specifically, the connection manner between the leveling keel 2 and the adjusting fixture 1 is not exclusive, and includes, but is not limited to, one or more combinations of clamping, screwing and plugging, and the embodiment of the disclosure does not limit this.

Wherein, when the fossil fragments 2 of making level and the 12 joints of fixing base of adjusting mounting 1, can realize being: be equipped with the buckle on the fossil fragments 2 of making level, be equipped with the pothook on the fixing base 12, pothook or/and buckle have elasticity, and the fossil fragments 2 of making level can come the chucking on fixing base 12 through pothook and buckle cooperation. Or may also be implemented as: be equipped with the pothook on the fossil fragments 2 of making level, be equipped with the buckle on the fixing base 12, pothook or/and buckle have elasticity, and fossil fragments 2 of making level can come the chucking on fixing base 12 through pothook and buckle cooperation. Preferably, the leveling keel 2 is provided with a hook, and the fixing seat 12 is provided with a buckle.

For example, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the leveling keel 2 is provided with two opposite upright walls 22 on the side facing the fixing base 12, and the tops of the upright walls 22 are provided with folding edges 23 formed by inward inclination; the fixing seat 12 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 121 on one side facing the leveling keel 2, a limiting plane 122 on one side facing away from the leveling keel 2, and the limiting plane 122 is connected with the edge of the arc-shaped surface 121 to form a block with thickness; the upright wall 22 has elasticity and can be inserted into the limit plane 122 of the fixed seat 12 along the arc-shaped surface 121, so that the edge of the folded edge 23 is abutted against the limit plane 122.

The principle of the clamping structure is as follows: when making level fossil fragments 2 and inserting fixing base 12, the arcwall face 121 of fixing base 12 plays the effect of direction, the hem 23 at the guide vertical wall 22 top is along the arcwall face 121 of fixing base 12 to 3 directions quick travel of wall body, meanwhile vertical wall 22 can take place elastic deformation and strut, when the junction of arcwall face 121 and spacing square metre of fixing base 12 is arrived at the edge of hem 23, vertical wall 22 resumes the shape and produces, make the edge of hem 23 slide in the spacing plane 122 of fixing base 12, form the chucking state of mutual butt, realize the effect that mutual chucking is connected.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the fixing base 12 may be a block structure such as a circular plate or a square plate.

Wherein, when the 12 screw threads of fixing base of fossil fragments 2 and regulation mounting 1 of making level, can realize being: the support plane 21 of the keel 2 of making level is equipped with at least one nail groove 24, and nail groove 24 is sunken to the direction that is close to fixing base 12, and the keel 2 of making level can be fixed in fixing base 12 through the fastener in nail groove 24's position.

For example, referring to fig. 4 and 5, two nail grooves 24 are provided on the supporting plane 21 of the leveling keel 2, the two nail grooves 24 extend along the direction of the leveling keel 2 and are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the leveling keel 2, and the tapping screw 6 can be used to fasten and connect the nail groove 24 with the fixing seat 12, so as to fix the leveling keel 2 on the fixing seat 12; meanwhile, the tail of the tapping screw 6 is positioned in the nail groove 24, and the flatness of the support plane 21 is not affected.

Preferably, in this embodiment, adopt above-mentioned joint and threaded connection's mode to carry out fixed connection between keel 2 and the fixing base 12 of making level simultaneously to guarantee to make level the firmness of keel 2 on wall body 3.

Referring again to fig. 5 and 6, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a wall panel 4 mounting assembly, which includes: wall body 3, wallboard 4 and above-mentioned wallboard 4 fixed knot construct, wallboard 4 fixed knot construct be used for being fixed in wall body 3 with wallboard 4.

Since the installation assembly of the wall panel 4 in this embodiment includes the wall panel 4 fixing structure, the same technical effects as the wall panel 4 fixing structure are achieved, and therefore the description is omitted.

In addition, referring to fig. 5, the installation assembly of the wall panel 4 provided in this embodiment further includes an expansion bolt 7, the expansion bolt 7 is disposed in the opening of the wall body 3, and the screw 11 of the adjustment fixture 1 can be inserted into the expansion bolt 7 to be fastened to the wall body 3. In particular, the opening may be pre-drilled in the wall 3 for the placement of the expansion bolt 7. Here through screw 11 with expand and tie 7 cooperation, not only will adjust on the mounting 1 is fixed in wall body 3, can also adjust the fixing base 12 of adjusting the mounting 1 and the distance of wall body 3 to the fossil fragments 2 of making level of help is made level the calibration, in order to find the position of making level fast. Preferably, the expansion bolt 7 in this embodiment is a plastic expansion bolt 7.

Further, considering that the back surface of the wall panel 4 is fixedly connected to the leveling keel 2 by the adhesive layer 5, in order to make the adhesion between the two more firm, the installation assembly of the wall panel 4 in this embodiment further comprises a clamping device which is detachably clamped between the front surface of the wall panel 4 and the leveling keel 2. When the back of wallboard 4 and the adhesion of keel 2 of making level just, can utilize clamping device to press from both sides the keel 2 of making level with wallboard 4 tight, treat that adhesive layer 5 stabilizes the back, disassemble clamping device again to make the back of wallboard 4 and the support plane 21 of keel 2 of making level bond more firmly.

The clamping device is implemented in different ways when the wall plate 4 is mounted at different positions on the wall 3.

For example, referring to fig. 7, when installing the wall plate 4 on the plane of the wall body 3, the clamping device may be implemented as a horizontal leveler 8; the supporting plane 21 is provided with a leveling hole 25 penetrating through the leveling keel 2, and when the supporting plane 21 of the leveling keel 2 is supported at the joint 41 of two flush-jointed wall boards 4, the horizontal leveler 8 is inserted into the leveling hole 25 from the joint 41 on the front surface of the wall board 4 and locked. This embodiment is tight with wallboard 4 and level keel 2 clamp through horizontal leveler 8 and is made the back bonding of support plane 21 and wallboard 4 more firm, can be with two wallboard 4 flattening of seam 41 department moreover to improve the roughness of wallboard 4 face.

For another example, referring to fig. 8 and 9, when the wall panel 4 is installed at the internal corner of the wall 3, the clamping device is a clip 9, the clip 9 includes a connecting arm 91, and a first clamping edge 92 and a second clamping edge 93 opposite to each other, one end of the first clamping edge 92 and one end of the second clamping edge 93 are aligned and correspondingly connected to two ends of the connecting arm 91, and at least one of the connecting arm 91, the first clamping edge 92 and the second clamping edge 93 has elasticity; when the supporting plane 21 of the leveling keel 2 is supported on the side of the wall panel 4 at the inside corner end of the wall 3, the first clamping edge 92 and the second clamping edge 93 are inserted into the side of the wall panel 4 and are respectively clamped on the front surface of the wall panel 4 and the side of the leveling keel 2 facing the wall 3. This embodiment is tight fixed with the fossil fragments 2 of making level through checkpost 9 wallboard 4 of installing to reentrant corner department, waits earlier 4 bonding of wallboards of 3 reentrant corners one side of wall body after firm, installs wallboard 4 of 3 reentrant corners opposite sides of wall body again to improve wallboard 4 at the firmness of 3 reentrant corners positions of wall body.

In addition, the installation of the wall panel 4 at the external corner of the wall body 3 is the same as the installation of the wall panel 4 at the internal corner, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.

Further, referring to fig. 10 and 11, the wall panel 4 assembly further includes a caulking strip 10 inserted into the joint 41 between two adjacent wall panels 4. As shown in fig. 10, the caulking strip 10 includes a hard insert 102 and an elastic facing 101, one end of the hard insert 102 is connected to the elastic facing 101, and the other end can be inserted and fixed to the joint 41 of two adjacent wall panels 4, so that the elastic facing 101 is filled in the joint 41 to perform the functions of seam beautifying and decoration.

In addition, referring to fig. 1 to 11, the installation method of the installation assembly of the wall panel 4 provided by the embodiment includes:

firstly, drilling a hole on a wall 3 in advance;

secondly, inserting the expansion bolt 7 into the open hole;

thirdly, inserting the screw 11 of the adjusting fixing piece 1 into the expansion bolt 7 to fasten the adjusting fixing piece on the wall 3;

fourthly, fixedly connecting the leveling keel 2 to the fixed seat 12 of the adjusting and fixing piece 1;

fifthly, an adhesive layer 5 is arranged on the supporting plane 21 of the leveling keel 2, and the wallboard 4 is abutted against the position of the adhesive layer 5, so that the back of the wallboard 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plane 21 of the keel;

sixthly, clamping the wallboard 4 and the leveling keel 2 by using a clamping device;

seventhly, after the adhesive layer 5 is cured, the clamping device is removed, and the caulking strips 10 are inserted into the seams 41 of the adjacent wall boards 4.

The present disclosure is to be considered as limited only by the preferred embodiments and not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and all changes, equivalents and modifications that come within the spirit and scope of the disclosure are desired to be protected.

Claims (12)

1. A wall panel mounting structure, comprising:

the adjusting and fixing part is used for being connected with a wall body, and the leveling keel is used for being connected with a wallboard;

the adjusting and fixing piece comprises a screw and a fixing seat, one end of the screw is connected with the fixing seat, and the other end of the screw can be fixedly connected to the wall;

the leveling keel is connected with the fixed seat and is provided with a supporting plane, and the supporting plane is supported on the back of the wallboard and is fixedly connected with the back of the wallboard.

2. The wall panel mounting arrangement of claim 1, wherein the support plane of the keel is fixedly attached to the back of the supported wall panel by an adhesive layer.

3. The wall panel mounting arrangement of claim 2, wherein said adhesive layer is a structural adhesive.

4. The wall panel mounting structure of claim 1, wherein the leveling keel is provided with a buckle, and the fixing seat is provided with a hook; or the leveling keel is provided with a clamping hook, and the fixed seat is provided with a buckle;

the clamping hook or/and the buckle has elasticity, and the leveling keel can be clamped on the fixed seat through the matching of the clamping hook and the buckle.

5. The wall panel installation structure according to claim 4, wherein the leveling keel is provided with two opposite vertical walls at one side facing the fixed seat, and the tops of the vertical walls are provided with flanges formed by inward inclination;

the fixing seat is provided with an arc-shaped surface on one side facing the leveling keel, and is provided with a limiting plane on one side facing away from the leveling keel, and the limiting plane is connected with the edge of the arc-shaped surface to form a block with thickness;

the vertical wall has elasticity and can be inserted into the limiting plane of the fixed seat along the arc-shaped surface, so that the edge of the folded edge is abutted against the limiting plane.

6. The wall panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the support plane of the leveling keel is provided with at least one nail groove, the nail groove is recessed toward the fixing base, and the leveling keel can be fixed to the fixing base by a fastener at the position of the nail groove.

7. A wall panel mounting assembly, comprising:

a wall, a wall panel, and the wall panel securing structure of any one of claims 1-6 for securing the wall panel to the wall.

8. The wall panel mounting assembly as recited in claim 7, further comprising an expansion bolt disposed in an opening defined in the wall, wherein the screw of the adjustment fixture is fastened to the wall by the expansion bolt.

9. The wall panel mounting assembly of claim 7, further comprising a clamping device removably clamped between the front face of the wall panel and the leveling keel.

10. The wall panel mounting assembly of claim 9, wherein said clamping device is a horizontal screed;

the supporting plane is provided with a leveling hole which runs through the leveling keel, when the supporting plane of the leveling keel is supported at the joint of two flush-jointed wallboards, the horizontal leveling device is inserted into the front joint of the wallboard to find the leveling hole and lock.

11. The wall panel mounting assembly of claim 9, wherein the clamping device is a clip including a connecting arm and opposing first and second clamping edges, one of the first and second clamping edges being aligned and connected to opposite ends of the connecting arm, and at least one of the connecting arm, first clamping edge and second clamping edge being resilient;

when the supporting plane of the leveling keel is supported on the side edge of the wallboard at the internal corner end or the external corner end of the wall body, the first clamping edge and the second clamping edge are inserted into the side edge of the wallboard and respectively clamped on the front surface of the wallboard and one side of the leveling keel facing to the wall body.

12. The wall panel mounting assembly of claim 7, further comprising: and the caulking strip is inserted into the joint of two adjacent wall boards.

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