CN115780436A - All-dimensional rotary cleaning device and method for aquaculture barrel - Google Patents
All-dimensional rotary cleaning device and method for aquaculture barrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN115780436A CN115780436A CN202211482440.6A CN202211482440A CN115780436A CN 115780436 A CN115780436 A CN 115780436A CN 202211482440 A CN202211482440 A CN 202211482440A CN 115780436 A CN115780436 A CN 115780436A
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- bevel gear
- barrel
- rolling brush
- cleaning device
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an all-round gyration cleaning device and method for aquaculture bucket, which comprises a housin, the casing includes the bottom plate, one side of bottom plate sets firmly the mounting groove that the opening is down, install the cell type wheelset in the mounting groove, motor reducer installs on the bottom plate, motor reducer one end output shaft is connected the transmission with the cell type wheelset, the downside of bottom plate is provided with vertical support frame, vertical round brush is installed to vertical support frame internal rotation, the upper end of drive assembly and the other end output shaft transmission of motor reducer, the lower extreme is connected the transmission with vertical round brush, horizontal support frame one end is connected with vertical support frame, the roating seat is installed to the other end, horizontal round brush is located horizontal support frame. Adopt single power drive cell type wheelset rotatory along breeding the bucket, it is clean to drive vertical round brush rotation simultaneously and carry out the round brush to the lateral wall of breeding the bucket, and it is clean to drive horizontal round brush simultaneously and carry out the round brush to the diapire of breeding the bucket, and the installation is simple, is convenient for carry the breed bucket of difference and uses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture barrel cleaning, in particular to an all-dimensional rotary cleaning device for an aquaculture barrel.
Background
Chinese patent document CN115024270A, published/announced day 2022 year 09 month 09 day, disclose a breed bucket with self-cleaning device, including breeding the bucket body, drainage mechanism, the install bin, first actuating mechanism and fixed establishment, the wash port has been seted up to the bottom of breeding the bucket body, drainage mechanism can open and close the wash port, the vertical rotation of downside of install bin is provided with the second pivot, the symmetry is equipped with two wiper mechanisms in the second pivot, wiper mechanism includes the connecting rod, dwang and interlock structure, the connecting rod sets firmly in the second pivot through the fixed block, the last vertical rotation of connecting rod is provided with the third pivot, be equipped with a plurality of second brush in the third pivot, the dwang slope sets up the lower extreme at the second pivot, be equipped with a plurality of first brush on the dwang, the interlock structure can drive the third pivot and rotate, first actuating mechanism can drive the second pivot and rotate, fixed establishment can fix the install bin. The automatic cleaning device for the breeding barrels is characterized in that the breeding barrels can be rapidly and automatically cleaned, operation is simple, the cleaning device is not sufficient, the cleaning device is arranged on each breeding barrel, purchase cost of the breeding barrels is increased, if the cleaning device is used for cleaning different breeding barrels, the disassembly and assembly process is troublesome, and the cleaning device is not suitable for a plurality of breeding barrels and is used through disassembly and assembly.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the problem of exist among the above-mentioned background art is solved, an all-round gyration cleaning device for aquaculture bucket is provided, can carry out inner wall and diapire to breed the bucket through this cleaning device and wash cleanly, and the dismouting of being convenient for is carried the breed bucket of difference and is used.
The invention also aims to solve the technical problems that: provides a method for cleaning the aquaculture barrel by adopting the all-dimensional rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel.
In order to achieve the technical features, the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides an all-round gyration cleaning device for aquaculture bucket, includes the casing, the casing includes the bottom plate, and one side of bottom plate has set firmly opening mounting groove down, installs the cell type wheelset in the mounting groove, and motor reducer installs on the bottom plate, and motor reducer one end output shaft is connected the transmission with the cell type wheelset, the downside of bottom plate is provided with vertical support frame, and vertical round brush is installed to vertical support frame internal rotation, and drive assembly installs perpendicularly on the bottom plate, and drive assembly's upper end and motor reducer's other end output shaft transmission, lower extreme and vertical round brush are connected the transmission, the lower extreme of vertical support frame is connected with horizontal support frame, and horizontal support frame one end is connected with vertical support frame, and the roating seat is installed to the other end, and horizontal round brush is located horizontal support frame, and horizontal round brush one end is connected the transmission with vertical round brush, and other end pivoted is installed on the roating seat.
The groove-shaped wheel group comprises a driving groove wheel and a driven groove wheel, the driving groove wheel and the driven groove wheel are respectively rotatably connected and supported through bearing seats arranged on two sides of the mounting groove, a central shaft of the driving groove wheel extends outwards on one side of the bottom plate and is provided with a first belt pulley, an output shaft at one end of the motor reducer is provided with a second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are provided with a first belt for transmission; the central shafts of the driving grooved wheel and the driven grooved wheel are positioned on the same plane and have an included angle, and the driving grooved wheel and the driven grooved wheel can be clamped into and limited at the edge of the cultivation barrel for cleaning.
The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear, a first bearing seat, a transmission shaft and a third belt pulley, the first bearing seat is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate, the transmission shaft is installed on the first bearing seat in the longitudinal direction, the upper end of the transmission shaft extends upwards out of the bottom plate, the first bevel gear is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft, the third belt pulley is installed at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a fourth belt pulley is installed on the longitudinal rolling brush, and a second belt is installed on the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley for transmission; and a second bevel gear is mounted on an output shaft at the other end of the motor reducer and is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear.
The lower end of the longitudinal support frame is provided with a connecting plate, the upper end of the longitudinal rolling brush is installed on the lower end face of the bottom plate through a bearing seat, and the lower end of the longitudinal rolling brush is installed on the connecting plate through the bearing seat.
The transverse support frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal support frame; the lower extreme of vertical support frame has set firmly the cooperation board, and horizontal support frame one end and roating seat fixed connection, the other end and cooperation board fixed connection, and horizontal round brush one end is passed through the bearing frame pivoted and is installed on the roating seat, and the other end passes through the bearing frame pivoted and installs on the cooperation board, the one end that vertical round brush is located the connecting plate stretches out downwards, and the tip is equipped with the third bevel gear, and the one end that horizontal round brush is located the cooperation board stretches out to third bevel gear one side, and the fourth bevel gear is installed to the tip, and third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear meshing transmission.
The transverse support frame is detachably arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal support frame; the lower end of the longitudinal supporting frame is fixedly provided with a matching plate, one end of the transverse supporting frame is fixedly connected with the rotating seat, the other end of the transverse supporting frame is provided with a butt joint plate, the butt joint shaft is rotatably supported on the matching plate through a bearing seat and is arranged on one side, away from the transverse supporting frame, of the butt joint shaft, an inner chute is arranged at one end, close to the transverse supporting frame, of the butt joint shaft, a fourth bevel gear is arranged at one end, away from the transverse supporting frame, of the longitudinal rolling brush, the end, located at the connecting plate, of the longitudinal rolling brush extends downwards, a third bevel gear is arranged at the end of the longitudinal rolling brush, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are in meshed transmission, one end, located at the butt joint plate, of the transverse rolling brush penetrates through the butt joint plate to extend out of the butt joint plate, a spline is arranged at the end, capable of being movably inserted into the inner chute, a fastening hole is formed in the upper side of the matching plate, a threaded hole is formed in the position, and a fastening piece penetrates through the fastening hole and is in fastening connection with the threaded hole, so that the butt joint plate is attached to the matching plate.
The rotary seat comprises a fixed shaft and a rotary sleeve, the fixed shaft comprises a positioning end used for being matched and positioned with a drain hole of the breeding barrel, an annular flange is arranged on the upper side of the positioning end, a connecting shaft end is arranged on the upper side of the annular flange, the rotary sleeve is mounted at the connecting shaft end through bearing rotation, the transverse support frame is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve, a plane is arranged on one side of the rotary sleeve, which is located on the transverse support frame, and one end of the transverse rolling brush, which is located on the rotary seat, is mounted on the plane of the rotary sleeve through a bearing seat.
And a support wheel is arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal rolling brush and is positioned between the connecting plate and the third bevel gear.
The lower side of the transverse support frame is provided with a first dirt scraping plate, the joint of the transverse support frame and the longitudinal support frame is provided with a protective shell, and the side surfaces of the protective shell, which are positioned on the side wall of the cultivation barrel and the bottom of the cultivation barrel, are respectively provided with a second dirt scraping plate.
A method for cleaning a culture barrel by adopting the all-dimensional rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel comprises the following steps,
s1, emptying the culture in the culture barrel and discharging water in the culture barrel;
s2, installing the cleaning device into the breeding barrel, enabling the driving grooved pulley and the driven grooved pulley to be clamped into the edge opening of the breeding barrel, and enabling the positioning end of the rotary seat to be inserted into a water outlet of the breeding barrel;
s3, the motor speed reducer is powered on, the motor speed reducer is started, an output shaft at one end of the motor speed reducer drives the driving grooved pulley to rotate through the first belt, and the cleaning device is driven to rotate around the rotating seat along the edge opening of the cultivation barrel;
s4, simultaneously, an output shaft at the other end of the motor reducer drives a first bevel gear to rotate through a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives a third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives a fourth belt pulley to rotate through a second belt, so that a longitudinal rolling brush is driven to rotate, and the inner wall of the culture barrel is rotationally scrubbed through the longitudinal rolling brush;
s5, simultaneously, the longitudinal rolling brush rotates to drive a third bevel gear at the lower end to rotate, the third bevel gear drives a fourth bevel gear to rotate, so that the butt joint shaft is driven to rotate, a spline of the transverse rolling brush is inserted into an inner chute of the butt joint shaft, and the rotation of the butt joint shaft drives the transverse rolling brush to rotate, so that the bottom of the breeding barrel is rotationally brushed;
s6, when the inner wall and the bottom of the breeding barrel are brushed by the longitudinal rolling brush and the transverse rolling brush in a rotating mode, the first dirt scraping plate scrapes dirt on the bottom of the breeding barrel, and the second dirt scraping plate scrapes dirt on parts, which cannot be brushed by the longitudinal rolling brush and the transverse rolling brush, of the joint of the bottom of the breeding barrel and the inner wall of the breeding barrel;
and S7, after the cleaning device finishes cleaning, turning off the power supply of the motor reducer, lifting the cleaning device, pulling out the positioning end from the drain hole of the breeding barrel, then dropping down, dismantling the fastening piece, separating the transverse rolling brush from the longitudinal rolling brush, taking out the cleaning device in a sectional manner, and flushing the inner wall and the bottom of the breeding barrel with water to finish cleaning the breeding barrel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. adopt single power drive cell type wheelset rotatory along breeding the bucket, it is clean to drive vertical round brush simultaneously and rotate the lateral wall that carries out the round brush to breeding the bucket, and it is clean to drive horizontal round brush simultaneously and carry out the round brush to the diapire of breeding the bucket, can carry out inner wall and diapire to breeding the bucket through this cleaning device and wash cleanly, installs simultaneously and breeds a bucket simple and conveniently, is convenient for carry the breed bucket of difference and uses.
2. The transverse support frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal support frame, and the whole structure is simple.
3. Horizontal support frame detachable installs the lower extreme at vertical support frame, during the transport, can separately carry, just can accomplish cleaning device's transport and installation alone, has not only saved the manpower, and convenient operation.
5. The rotary seat is arranged, so that the cleaning device and the water drain hole of the breeding barrel can be conveniently positioned.
6. The supporting wheels are installed at the lower ends of the longitudinal rolling brushes, spacing between the longitudinal rolling brushes and the side walls of the cultivation barrel is limited, and the longitudinal rolling brushes are always parallel to the side walls of the cultivation barrel, so that the longitudinal rolling brushes can stably clean the side walls of the cultivation barrel.
7. Be equipped with first dirty board and the second of scraping and scrape dirty board, the first dirty board of scraping can scrape dirty behind breeding the bucket diapire round brush to effectually strike off the adhesion on breeding the bucket diapire filth that the adhesion is stronger, the second is scraped dirty board and is cleaned vertical round brush and horizontal round brush's clean dead angle, makes this cleaning device more complete to the cleanness of breeding the bucket inner wall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional structurebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a transmission structure in the box body in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of B-B in FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the horizontal rolling brush of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the lower half of the cleaning device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the lower half of the cleaning device of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is another perspective view of the lower part of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the lateral rolling brush of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the transmission structure of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the butt-joint shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the protective case of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the present invention mounted to a farming bucket.
In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a shell 1, a bottom plate 11, a mounting groove 12, a longitudinal support frame 13, a matching plate 131, a connecting plate 14, a transverse support frame 15, a butt joint plate 151, a fastening hole 152, a fastening piece 153, a protective shell 16, a first dirt scraping plate 17 and a second dirt scraping plate 18;
a motor reducer 2, a second belt pulley 21, a second bevel gear 22;
the groove-shaped wheel group 3, the driving sheave 31, the driven sheave 32, the first belt pulley 33 and the first belt 34;
the transmission assembly 4, a first bevel gear 41, a first bearing seat 42, a transmission shaft 43, a third belt pulley 44 and a second belt 45;
a longitudinal rolling brush 5, a fourth belt pulley 51, a third bevel gear 52;
a supporting wheel 6, a transverse rolling brush 7, a fourth bevel gear 71, a butt joint shaft 72, an inner sliding groove 721 and a spline 73;
the rotary seat 8, the positioning end 81, the annular flange 82, the connecting shaft end 83 and the rotary sleeve 84;
and a storage battery 9.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-14, an all-directional rotary cleaning device for an aquaculture barrel comprises a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a mounting groove 12 with a downward opening is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 11, a groove-shaped wheel set 3 is mounted in the mounting groove 12, a motor reducer 2 is mounted on the bottom plate 11, an output shaft at one end of the motor reducer 2 is connected with and driven by the groove-shaped wheel set 3, a longitudinal support frame 13 is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 11, a longitudinal rolling brush 5 is rotatably mounted in the longitudinal support frame 13, a transmission assembly 4 is vertically mounted on the bottom plate 11, the upper end of the transmission assembly 4 is connected with and driven by an output shaft at the other end of the motor reducer 2, the lower end of the transmission assembly is connected with the longitudinal rolling brush 5, the lower end of the longitudinal support frame 13 is connected with a transverse support frame 15, one end of the transverse support frame 15 is connected with the longitudinal support frame 13, the other end of the transverse rolling brush 8 is mounted in the transverse support frame 15, one end of the transverse rolling brush 7 is connected with and driven by the longitudinal rolling brush 5, and the other end of the transverse rolling brush is rotatably mounted on the rotary base 8. Vertical round brush 5 is used for the clean bucket lateral wall of breeding, horizontal round brush 7 is used for the clean bucket diapire of breeding, rotate through 2 drive cell type wheelsets 3 of motor reducer, thereby it is rotatory along breeding the bucket to drive cleaning device, and simultaneously, the other end of motor reducer 2 drives transmission assembly 4 and rotates, transmission assembly 4 drives vertical round brush 5 and rotates, it is clean to carry out the round brush to the lateral wall of breeding the bucket, the lower extreme of vertical round brush 5 is connected with horizontal round brush 7, the rotation of vertical round brush 5 drives horizontal round brush 7 and rotates, it is clean to carry out the round brush through horizontal round brush 7 to the diapire of breeding the bucket.
The device simple structure adopts single power drive cell type wheelset 3 rotatory along breeding the bucket, and it is clean to drive vertical round brush 5 rotation simultaneously and carry out the round brush to the lateral wall of breeding the bucket, and it is clean to drive horizontal round brush 7 simultaneously and carry out the round brush to the diapire of breeding the bucket, can carry out inner wall and diapire to breeding the bucket through this cleaning device and wash cleanly, installs simultaneously and breeds the bucket simple and conveniently, is convenient for carry different breeding buckets and uses.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the grooved pulley set 3 includes a driving sheave 31 and a driven sheave 32, the driving sheave 31 and the driven sheave 32 are respectively rotatably connected and supported by bearing seats installed on two sides of the installation groove 12, a central shaft of the driving sheave 31 extends outwards on one side of the bottom plate 11 and is provided with a first belt pulley 33, an output shaft at one end of the motor reducer 2 is provided with a second belt pulley 21, and the first belt pulley 33 and the second belt pulley 21 are provided with a first belt 34 for transmission; the central axes of the driving sheave 31 and the driven sheave 32 are positioned on the same plane and have an included angle, and the driving sheave 31 and the driven sheave 32 can be clamped and limited at the edge of the cultivation bucket for cleaning. The cleaning device is limited at the bead of the breeding barrel through the driving grooved pulley 31 and the driven grooved pulley 32, and the central shafts of the driving grooved pulley 31 and the driven grooved pulley 32 are positioned on the same plane and have an included angle, so that the cleaning device can rotate around the bead of the breeding barrel. The installation is simple, and during the use, only need with initiative sheave 31 and passive sheave 32 place breed the bucket bead mouth can.
Referring to fig. 3, the transmission assembly 4 includes a first bevel gear 41, a first bearing seat 42, a transmission shaft 43, and a third belt pulley 44, the first bearing seat 42 is installed at the lower side of the base plate 11, the transmission shaft 43 is installed longitudinally on the first bearing seat 42, the upper end of the transmission shaft 43 extends upwards out of the base plate 11, the first bevel gear 41 is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft 43, the third belt pulley 44 is installed at the lower end of the transmission shaft 43, a fourth belt pulley 51 is installed on the longitudinal rolling brush 5, and a second belt 45 is installed on the third belt pulley 44 and the fourth belt pulley 51 for transmission; and a second bevel gear 22 is mounted on an output shaft at the other end of the motor reducer 2, and the second bevel gear 22 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 41. The motor reducer 2 drives the longitudinal rolling brush 5 through the transmission assembly 4, and the structure is simple and reliable. It should be noted that, in practical use, in order to ensure the rotation speed of the longitudinal rolling brush 5, the diameter of the third belt pulley 44 is larger than that of the fourth belt pulley 51, so that the longitudinal rolling brush 5 has a fast rotation speed to clean the inner wall of the cultivation barrel.
Referring to fig. 1, the lower end of the longitudinal support frame 13 is provided with a connecting plate 14, the upper end of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 is mounted on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 11 through a bearing seat, and the lower end of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 is mounted on the connecting plate 14 through a bearing seat. The longitudinal rolling brush 5 is simple and stable to install.
Referring to fig. 1, 5, 7-10, the transverse support frame 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the longitudinal support frame 13; the lower end of the longitudinal support frame 13 is fixedly provided with a matching plate 131, one end of the transverse support frame 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 8, the other end of the transverse support frame is fixedly connected with the matching plate 131, one end of the transverse rolling brush 7 is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat 8 through a bearing seat, the other end of the transverse rolling brush is rotatably arranged on the matching plate 131 through a bearing seat, one end of the longitudinal rolling brush 5, which is positioned on the connecting plate 14, extends downwards, the end part of the longitudinal rolling brush is provided with a third bevel gear 52, one end of the transverse rolling brush 7, which is positioned on the matching plate 131, extends towards one side of the third bevel gear 52, the end part of the transverse rolling brush is provided with a fourth bevel gear 71, and the third bevel gear 52 is in meshing transmission with the fourth bevel gear 71. The third bevel gear 52 is in meshed transmission with the fourth bevel gear 71, so that the transverse rolling brush 7 is driven to rotate, and the whole structure is simple. However, the overall structure makes the cleaning device heavy and inconvenient to carry, and at least two workers are needed to cooperate with each other when carrying the cleaning device.
Thus, referring to fig. 8-11, the transverse support frame 15 is removably mounted to the lower end of the longitudinal support frame 13; the lower end of the longitudinal support frame 13 is fixedly provided with a matching plate 131, one end of a transverse support frame 15 is fixedly connected with the rotary seat 8, the other end of the transverse support frame is provided with a butt joint plate 151, a butt joint shaft 72 is rotatably supported on the matching plate 131 through a bearing seat and is arranged on one side, far away from the transverse support frame 15, of the butt joint shaft 72, one end, far away from the transverse support frame 15, of the butt joint shaft 72 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 71, one end, located on the connecting plate 14, of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 extends downwards, the end portion of the longitudinal rolling brush is provided with a third bevel gear 52, the third bevel gear 52 is in meshing transmission with the fourth bevel gear 71, one end, located on the butt joint plate 151, of the transverse rolling brush 7 extends out through the butt joint plate 151, the end portion of the transverse rolling brush is provided with a spline 73, the spline 73 can be movably inserted into the inner sliding groove 721, a fastening hole 152 is arranged on the upper side of the butt joint plate 151, a threaded hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the matching plate 131, and the fastening member 153 penetrates through the fastening hole 152 and is in fastening connection with the threaded hole, so that the butt joint plate 151 is attached to the matching plate 131. Like this, with the lower extreme of installing vertical round brush 5 that horizontal round brush 7 can be convenient, during the transport, can separately carry, just can accomplish cleaning device's transport and installation alone, not only saved the manpower, and convenient operation. Referring to fig. 10-12, the third bevel gear 52 at the lower end of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 drives the fourth bevel gear 71 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 71 rotates to drive the abutment shaft 72 to rotate, the abutment shaft 72 is supported by a bearing seat connected with the abutment shaft 72 in a rotation limiting manner, one end of the abutment shaft 72, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear 71, is provided with an inner sliding slot 721, one end of the transverse rolling brush 7, which is positioned on the abutment plate 151, extends through the abutment plate 151, the end of the transverse rolling brush 7 is provided with a spline 73, the transverse rolling brush 7 is in matched transmission by inserting the spline 73 into the inner sliding slot 721, and the transverse rolling brush 7 is fixed with the matched plate 131 through a fastener 153. Through the structure, the transverse rolling brush 7 is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Preferably, the fastener 153 is a handle bolt.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rotary base 8 comprises a fixed shaft and a rotary sleeve 84, the fixed shaft comprises a positioning end 81 for being matched and positioned with a drain hole of the cultivation bucket, an annular flange 82 is arranged on the upper side of the positioning end 81, a connecting shaft end 83 is arranged on the upper side of the annular flange 82, the rotary sleeve 84 is rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft end 83 through a bearing 85, the transverse support frame 15 is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve 84, a plane is arranged on one side of the rotary sleeve 84, which is located on one side of the transverse support frame 15, and one end of the transverse rolling brush 7, which is located on the rotary base 8, is mounted on the plane of the rotary sleeve 84 through a bearing seat. Through the rotating seat 8, the cleaning device and the water distribution hole of the cultivation barrel are convenient to locate. The positioning end 81 is used for being matched and positioned with a drain hole of the breeding barrel, the annular flange 82 limits the position of the fixed shaft, and the connecting shaft end 83 is used for installing a rotary sleeve 84.
When in use, the positioning end 81 is inserted into the drain hole of the breeding barrel, thereby conveniently positioning the cleaning device. In a preferred scheme, the fixing shaft is hollow, so that a part of water can exist in the culture barrel to facilitate cleaning, and the water higher than the height of the fixing shaft flows out from the middle part of the fixing shaft to facilitate the transverse rolling brush 7 to perform rolling brush cleaning on the bottom wall of the culture barrel in a water environment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the lower end of the longitudinal roller brush 5 is mounted with a support wheel 6, said support wheel 6 being located between the connecting plate 14 and the third bevel gear 52. The supporting wheel 6 is used for limiting the distance between the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the side wall of the cultivation barrel, the longitudinal rolling brush 5 is always parallel to the side wall of the cultivation barrel, and the rolling brush which can be stabilized by the longitudinal rolling brush 5 can clean the side wall of the cultivation barrel. It should be noted that the bristles of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the transverse rolling brush 7 are beyond the longitudinal support frame 13 and the transverse support frame 15, so that the side wall of the breeding barrel can be subjected to rolling brush cleaning even if the support wheels 6 do not abut against the side wall of the breeding barrel.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 13, a first dirt scraping plate 17 is arranged on the lower side of the transverse support frame 15, a protective shell 16 is arranged at the joint of the transverse support frame 15 and the longitudinal support frame 13, and second dirt scraping plates 18 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the protective shell 16, which are positioned on the side wall and the bottom of the cultivation barrel. First dirty board 17 of scraping can scrape dirty behind breeding the bucket diapire round brush to the effectual adhesion of scraping is on breeding the bucket diapire filth that the adhesion nature is stronger. The transmission connection part of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the transverse rolling brush 7 has rolling brush dead angles, so that a protective shell 16 is arranged at the transmission connection part of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the transverse rolling brush 7, referring to fig. 7, second dirt scraping plates 18 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces, located on the side wall and the bottom of the cultivation barrel, of the protective shell 16, and therefore the cleaning dead angles of the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the transverse rolling brush 7 are cleaned, and the cleaning device can clean the inner wall of the cultivation barrel more completely. Of course, a dirt scraping plate can be arranged on one side of the longitudinal support frame 13 close to the side wall of the breeding barrel for scraping dirt after rolling and brushing the side wall of the breeding barrel.
Specifically, the first dirt scraping plate 17 and the second dirt scraping plate 18 are rubber plates or silica gel plates, the first dirt scraping plate 17 is mounted on the lower side of the transverse support frame 15 through a pressing strip, a mounting strip is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective shell 16, and referring to fig. 13, the second dirt scraping plate 18 is mounted on the mounting strip through a pressing strip in a pressing manner.
Referring to fig. 2, a storage battery 9 is installed in the housing 1, and the storage battery 9 is electrically connected with the motor reducer 2, so that the constraint of electric wires is omitted, and the use is convenient.
The second embodiment:
referring to fig. 1 and 14, a method for cleaning a aquaculture barrel by using the omnibearing rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel comprises the following steps,
s1, emptying the culture in the culture barrel and discharging water in the culture barrel;
s2, mounting the cleaning device into the breeding barrel, clamping the driving grooved wheel 31 and the driven grooved wheel 32 into the edge of the breeding barrel, and inserting the positioning end 81 of the rotary seat 8 into the water outlet of the breeding barrel;
s3, the motor speed reducer 2 is powered on, the motor speed reducer 2 is started, an output shaft at one end of the motor speed reducer 2 drives the driving grooved pulley 31 to rotate through the first belt 34, and the cleaning device is driven to rotate around the rotating seat 8 along the edge of the breeding barrel;
s4, simultaneously, an output shaft at the other end of the motor speed reducer 2 drives a first bevel gear 41 to rotate through a second bevel gear 22, the first bevel gear 41 drives a transmission shaft 43 to rotate, the transmission shaft 43 drives a third belt pulley 44 to rotate, the third belt pulley 44 drives a fourth belt pulley 51 to rotate through a second belt 45, so that a longitudinal rolling brush 5 is driven to rotate, and the side wall of the culture barrel is rotationally brushed through the longitudinal rolling brush 5;
s5, simultaneously, the longitudinal rolling brush 5 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 52 at the lower end to rotate, the third bevel gear 52 drives the fourth bevel gear 71 to rotate, so as to drive the butt joint shaft 72 to rotate, the spline 73 of the transverse rolling brush 7 is inserted into the inner chute 721 of the butt joint shaft 72, and the rotation of the butt joint shaft 72 drives the transverse rolling brush 7 to rotate, so as to rotationally scrub the bottom of the breeding barrel;
s6, while the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the transverse rolling brush 7 rotationally scrub the inner wall and the bottom of the cultivation barrel, the first dirt scraping plate 17 scrapes dirt on the bottom of the barrel, and the second dirt scraping plate 18 scrapes dirt on parts which cannot be scrubbed by the longitudinal rolling brush 5 and the transverse rolling brush 7 at the joint of the bottom of the barrel and the inner wall of the cultivation barrel;
and S7, after the cleaning device finishes cleaning, turning off the power supply of the motor speed reducer 2, lifting up the cleaning device, pulling out the positioning end 81 from the water drain hole of the breeding barrel, then dropping down, dismounting the fastening piece 153, separating the transverse rolling brush 7 from the longitudinal rolling brush 5, taking out the cleaning device in a segmented manner, flushing the inner wall and the barrel bottom of the breeding barrel with water, and finishing cleaning of the breeding barrel.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an all-round gyration cleaning device for aquaculture bucket which characterized in that: including casing (1), casing (1) includes bottom plate (11), and one side of bottom plate (11) has set firmly opening mounting groove (12) down, installs groove type wheelset (3) in mounting groove (12), and install on bottom plate (11) motor reducer (2), and motor reducer (2) one end output shaft is connected the transmission with groove type wheelset (3), the downside of bottom plate (11) is provided with vertical support frame (13), and vertical round brush (5) are installed to vertical support frame (13) internal rotation, and transmission assembly (4) are installed perpendicularly on bottom plate (11), and the upper end of transmission assembly (4) and the other end output shaft transmission of motor reducer (2), lower extreme and vertical round brush (5) are connected the transmission, the lower extreme of vertical support frame (13) is connected with horizontal support frame (15), and horizontal support frame (15) one end is connected with vertical support frame (13), and roating seat (8) are installed to the other end, and horizontal round brush (7) are located horizontal support frame (15), and horizontal round brush (7) one end is connected the transmission with vertical round brush (5), and the other end pivoted is installed on roating seat (8).
2. The omnibearing rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel according to claim 1, wherein the grooved wheel set (3) comprises a driving sheave (31) and a driven sheave (32), the driving sheave (31) and the driven sheave (32) are respectively rotatably connected and supported through bearing seats arranged on two sides of the mounting groove (12), a central shaft of the driving sheave (31) extends outwards on one side of the bottom plate (11) and is provided with a first belt pulley (33), an output shaft at one end of the motor reducer (2) is provided with a second belt pulley (21), and the first belt pulley (33) and the second belt pulley (21) are provided with a first belt (34) for transmission; the central axes of the driving grooved pulley (31) and the driven grooved pulley (32) are positioned on the same plane and have an included angle, and the driving grooved pulley (31) and the driven grooved pulley (32) can be clamped and limited at the edge of the cultivation barrel for cleaning.
3. The all-directional rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (4) comprises a first bevel gear (41), a first bearing seat (42), a transmission shaft (43) and a third belt pulley (44), the first bearing seat (42) is installed at the lower side of the bottom plate (11), the transmission shaft (43) is longitudinally installed on the first bearing seat (42), the upper end of the transmission shaft (43) extends upwards out of the bottom plate (11), the first bevel gear (41) is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft (43), the third belt pulley (44) is installed at the lower end of the transmission shaft (43), a fourth belt pulley (51) is installed on the longitudinal rolling brush (5), and a second belt (45) is installed on the third belt pulley (44) and the fourth belt pulley (51) for transmission; and a second bevel gear (22) is mounted on an output shaft at the other end of the motor speed reducer (2), and the second bevel gear (22) is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear (41).
4. An omni-directional rotary cleaning device for aquaculture barrels according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the lower end of the longitudinal support frame (13) is provided with a connecting plate (14), the upper end of the longitudinal rolling brush (5) is mounted on the lower end surface of the bottom plate (11) through a bearing seat, and the lower end of the longitudinal rolling brush (5) is mounted on the connecting plate (14) through a bearing seat.
5. An all-directional rotary cleaning device for aquacultural tubs according to claim 1 wherein the transverse support frame (15) is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the longitudinal support frame (13); the lower extreme of vertical support frame (13) sets firmly cooperation board (131), and horizontal support frame (15) one end and roating seat (8) fixed connection, the other end and cooperation board (131) fixed connection, and the bearing frame pivoted is passed through to horizontal round brush (7) one end and is installed on roating seat (8), and the other end passes through the bearing frame pivoted to be installed on cooperation board (131), the one end that vertical round brush (5) are located connecting plate (14) stretches out downwards, and the tip is equipped with third bevel gear (52), and the one end that horizontal round brush (7) are located cooperation board (131) stretches out to third bevel gear (52) one side, and fourth bevel gear (71) are installed to the tip, and third bevel gear (52) and fourth bevel gear (71) meshing transmission.
6. The omni-directional rotating cleaning device for aquacultural tubs according to claim 1, wherein the transverse support frame (15) is detachably mounted at the lower end of the longitudinal support frame (13); the lower end of the longitudinal supporting frame (13) is fixedly provided with a matching plate (131), one end of a transverse supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (8), the other end of the transverse supporting frame is provided with a butt joint plate (151), a butt joint shaft (72) is rotatably supported through a bearing seat and is arranged on one side, far away from the transverse supporting frame (15), of the matching plate (131), one end, close to the transverse supporting frame (15), of the butt joint shaft (72) is provided with an inner sliding groove (721), one end, far away from the transverse supporting frame (15), is provided with a fourth bevel gear (71), one end, located on a connecting plate (14), of the longitudinal rolling brush (5) extends downwards, the end portion of the longitudinal rolling brush is provided with a third bevel gear (52), the third bevel gear (52) is in meshed transmission with the fourth bevel gear (71), one end, located on the butt joint plate (151), of the transverse rolling brush (7) extends out through the butt joint plate (151), the end portion is provided with a spline (73), the spline (73) can be movably inserted into the inner sliding groove (721), the upper side of the butt joint plate (151) is provided with a fastening hole (152), a fastening hole (152) is arranged in a position corresponding to the matching plate (131), a fastening piece (153) penetrates through the fastening hole (152), and is connected with the fastening plate (152), and the fastening piece (151) so that the fastening piece (153) is attached to enable the fastening plate (131) to be attached to the fastening plate (151).
7. The all-round rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel according to any one of the claims 1, 5 and 6, characterized in that the rotary seat (8) comprises a fixed shaft and a rotary sleeve (84), the fixed shaft comprises a positioning end (81) for matching and positioning with a drain hole of the aquaculture barrel, an annular flange (82) is arranged on the upper side of the positioning end (81), a connecting shaft end (83) is arranged on the upper side of the annular flange (82), the rotary sleeve (84) is rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft end (83) through a bearing (85), the transverse support frame (15) is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve (84), a plane is arranged on one side of the rotary sleeve (84) which is located on the transverse support frame (15), and one end of the transverse rolling brush (7) which is located on the rotary seat (8) is mounted on the plane of the rotary sleeve (84) through a bearing seat.
8. An all-directional rotating cleaning device for aquacultural tubs according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the longitudinal roller brush (5) is fitted with a support wheel (6), the support wheel (6) being located between the connecting plate (14) and the third bevel gear (52).
9. The all-directional rotary cleaning device for the aquaculture barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that a first dirt scraping plate (17) is arranged at the lower side of the transverse support frame (15), a protective shell (16) is arranged at the joint of the transverse support frame (15) and the longitudinal support frame (13), and second dirt scraping plates (18) are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the protective shell (16) at the side wall and the bottom of the aquaculture barrel.
10. A method of cleaning aquacultural tubs using the omni-directional rotary cleaning device for aquacultural tubs of any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of,
s1, emptying the culture in a culture barrel and discharging water in the culture barrel;
s2, mounting the cleaning device into the breeding barrel, clamping the driving grooved pulley (31) and the driven grooved pulley (32) into the edge opening of the breeding barrel, and inserting the positioning end (81) of the rotary seat (8) into the water outlet of the breeding barrel;
s3, the motor speed reducer (2) is powered on, the motor speed reducer (2) is started, an output shaft at one end of the motor speed reducer (2) drives the driving grooved pulley (31) to rotate through the first belt (34), and the cleaning device is driven to rotate around the rotating seat (8) along the edge opening of the cultivation barrel;
s4, simultaneously, an output shaft at the other end of the motor speed reducer (2) drives a first bevel gear (41) to rotate through a second bevel gear (22), the first bevel gear (41) drives a transmission shaft (43) to rotate, the transmission shaft (43) drives a third belt pulley (44) to rotate, the third belt pulley (44) drives a fourth belt pulley (51) to rotate through a second belt (45), so that a longitudinal rolling brush (5) is driven to rotate, and the inner wall of the culture barrel is rotationally brushed through the longitudinal rolling brush (5);
s5, simultaneously, the longitudinal rolling brush (5) rotates to drive a third bevel gear (52) at the lower end to rotate, the third bevel gear (52) drives a fourth bevel gear (71) to rotate, so that the butt joint shaft (72) is driven to rotate, a spline (73) of the transverse rolling brush (7) is inserted into an inner sliding groove (721) of the butt joint shaft (72), and the rotation of the butt joint shaft (72) drives the transverse rolling brush (7) to rotate, so that the bottom of the breeding barrel is rotationally brushed;
s6, when the longitudinal rolling brush (5) and the transverse rolling brush (7) rotationally scrub the inner wall and the bottom of the cultivation barrel, the first dirt scraping plate (17) scrapes dirt on the bottom of the cultivation barrel, and the second dirt scraping plate (18) scrapes dirt on parts, which cannot be scrubbed by the longitudinal rolling brush (5) and the transverse rolling brush (7), of the joint of the bottom of the cultivation barrel and the inner wall of the cultivation barrel;
and S7, after the cleaning device finishes cleaning, turning off the power supply of the motor speed reducer (2), lifting up the cleaning device, pulling out the positioning end (81) from the drain hole of the breeding barrel, then dropping down, detaching the fastening piece (153), separating the transverse rolling brush (7) from the longitudinal rolling brush (5), taking out the cleaning device in a sectional manner, and washing the inner wall and the barrel bottom of the breeding barrel by water to finish cleaning the breeding barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211482440.6A CN115780436A (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | All-dimensional rotary cleaning device and method for aquaculture barrel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211482440.6A CN115780436A (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | All-dimensional rotary cleaning device and method for aquaculture barrel |
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| CN115780436A true CN115780436A (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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| CN202211482440.6A Pending CN115780436A (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | All-dimensional rotary cleaning device and method for aquaculture barrel |
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| WO2010099553A1 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-02 | Bernard Micael Peacoke | Barbeque grill cleaning device |
| CN104946496A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-09-30 | 天地缘酒业有限公司 | Fermented grain clearing device at bottom of steamer |
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| CN111480972A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-04 | 李奋强 | Support structure of container brush device and container brush device |
| CN113001366A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-22 | 时凯丽 | Rust removal device for surface of conveying pipeline |
| CN216650998U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-06-03 | 四川中嘉富海农业科技有限公司 | Indoor fishpond cleaning mechanism capable of preventing bottom precipitation |
| CN114632753A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-17 | 长春职业技术学院 | Calculate key cleaning device of key dish |
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2022
- 2022-11-24 CN CN202211482440.6A patent/CN115780436A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010099553A1 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-02 | Bernard Micael Peacoke | Barbeque grill cleaning device |
| CN104946496A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-09-30 | 天地缘酒业有限公司 | Fermented grain clearing device at bottom of steamer |
| CN208815170U (en) * | 2018-08-18 | 2019-05-03 | 杭州萧山林芬纺织有限公司 | A kind of griping cotton machine cleaning plant |
| CN111480972A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-04 | 李奋强 | Support structure of container brush device and container brush device |
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| CN113001366A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-22 | 时凯丽 | Rust removal device for surface of conveying pipeline |
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| CN114632753A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-17 | 长春职业技术学院 | Calculate key cleaning device of key dish |
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