CN115777974A

CN115777974A - Segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying

Info

Publication number: CN115777974A
Application number: CN202211296077.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李斌
Original assignee: Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-03-14

Abstract

The invention provides a segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying, which comprises an oven and a bearing plate, wherein a fixed cabinet is arranged in an inner cavity of the oven, a cabinet door is arranged on one side of the oven, a baking device is arranged on the inner wall of the oven, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oven, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, and the rotating mechanism comprises a first fixed column, a first motor, a rotating rod, a connecting frame, a baking tray and a ventilating net. The sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying provided by the invention solves the problems that the tobacco leaves required by tobacco production at present need to be baked to reduce the water content in the tobacco leaves after threshing and stem removing, the existing tobacco leaves have different sizes, and the large tobacco leaves are not baked because the large, medium and small tobacco leaves are mixed together and the same baking tray is baked, the small tobacco leaves are too dry, the tobacco leaves which are not baked are easy to mildew, and the product quality is influenced.

Description

Segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of baking equipment, in particular to a segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying.

Background

The domestic leaf redrying production process comprises the following steps: tobacco flakes after threshing and air separating are pumped to a blanking device through an air pipe, tobacco leaves are distributed to a leaf cabinet through a transverse straight carriage and stored, after the tobacco leaves are stored to a certain degree, the discharged tobacco leaves enter a lower air inlet area of a leaf baking machine after passing through a foreign matter removing machine, then enter an upper air inlet area of drying, then enter a cooling section for cooling, then enter a moisture regain area for moisture regain processing, enter a packaging link for packaging and boxing, and are sent to a shred making processing link.

At present, after tobacco leaves required for producing tobacco are subjected to threshing and stem removing, the tobacco leaves need to be baked to reduce the water content in the tobacco leaves, the existing tobacco leaves have different sizes, and as large, medium and small tobacco leaves are mixed together, the same baking tray is used for baking, so that the large tobacco leaves are not baked, the small tobacco leaves are too dry, the tobacco leaves which are not baked are easy to mildew, and the product quality is influenced.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a segmented type baking machine for threshing and redrying, which is convenient for separately baking tobacco leaves with different sizes.

The invention provides a segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying, which comprises an oven and a bearing plate, wherein a fixed cabinet is arranged in an inner cavity of the oven, a cabinet door is arranged on one side of the oven, a roaster is arranged on the inner wall of the oven, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oven, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the bearing plate, the rotating mechanism comprises a first fixed column, a first motor, a rotating rod, a connecting frame, a baking tray and a ventilation net, the bottom of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate, the inner wall of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with the baking tray, and the ventilation net is arranged on the inner wall of the baking tray.

In order to achieve the effect of conveniently fixing the rotating rod, the invention provides the segmented roasting machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of conveniently fixing the second motor by the fixing plate, the invention provides the segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect that the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the invention provides the segmented roasting machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the threaded rod to drive the bearing frame to move, the invention provides the segmented roasting machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of conveniently improving the stability of the bearing frame during movement, the invention provides the segmented roasting machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of conveniently dissipating heat in the oven, the invention provides the segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of conveniently fixing the first lock catch by the first groove, the invention provides the segmented roaster for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the second groove to fix the fixing seat, the invention provides a sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the second lock catch, the invention provides a sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying, preferably, one side of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the fixed seat, is fixedly connected with the second lock catch, the top of the second lock catch is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, far away from the second lock catch, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying, through setting up the roaster, can conveniently toast the tobacco leaf, through setting up the division board, can make things convenient for the tobacco leaf to carry out the stoving of different degrees, through setting up first fixed column, can conveniently fix first motor, through setting up first motor, can conveniently drive the bull stick and rotate, through setting up the bull stick, can conveniently drive the link and rotate, through setting up the link, can conveniently fix the overware, through setting up ventilative net, can prevent that the tobacco leaf bottom from toasting inhomogeneous and causing mildening and rot, through setting up four overwars, can conveniently place the tobacco leaf of equidimension not, and then can prevent that big piece tobacco leaf from toasting not doing, the too dry of piece is toasted, product quality and quality have been improved, the tobacco leaf that present production tobacco leaf is after threshing through the threshing, need toast in order to reduce the tobacco leaf, current tobacco leaf piece has the branch of equidimension, because big and middle-sized tobacco leaf mixes together, same entering overware toasted, cause big piece not to do not do, the dry tobacco leaf of toasting, the quality of the piece is not baked easily, the tobacco leaf, the quality problem of the product is not done.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the stationary cabinet of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an oven; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a fixed cabinet; 4. a cabinet door; 5. a roaster; 6. a partition plate; 7. a rotating mechanism; 71. a first fixed column; 72. a first motor; 73. a rotating rod; 74. a connecting frame; 75. baking trays; 76. a breathable net; 8. a second fixed column; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a carrier; 13. a sliding sleeve; 14. a slide bar; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a dust screen; 17. a first groove; 18. a first lock catch; 19. a second groove; 20. a fixed seat; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a second lock catch; 23. a spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in combination, a segmented baking machine for threshing and redrying includes an oven 1 and a bearing plate 2, a fixing cabinet 3 is disposed in an inner cavity of the oven 1, a cabinet door 4 is disposed on one side of the oven 1, a baking device 5 is disposed on an inner wall of the oven 1, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the oven 1, a rotating mechanism 7 is disposed on a top of the bearing plate 2, the rotating mechanism 7 includes a first fixing column 71, a first motor 72, a rotating rod 73, a connecting frame 74, a baking tray 75 and a ventilation net 76, a bottom of the first fixing column 71 is fixedly connected to a top of the bearing plate 2, the inner wall of the first fixing column 71 is fixedly connected to the first motor 72, an output end of the first motor 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 73, the outer side of the rotating rod 73 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 74, the inner wall of the connecting frame 74 is rotatably connected to the baking tray 75, and the inner wall of the baking tray 75 is provided with the ventilation net 76.

One end of the rotating rod 73 is rotatably connected with a second fixing column 8, and the bottom of the second fixing column 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate 2.

An exhaust fan 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the oven 1, and a dust screen 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oven 1.

It should be noted that: through setting up roaster 5, can conveniently toast the tobacco leaf, through setting up division board 6, can make things convenient for the tobacco leaf to carry out the toast of different degrees, through setting up first fixed column 71, can conveniently fix first motor 72, through setting up first motor 72, can conveniently drive bull stick 73 and rotate, through setting up bull stick 73, can conveniently drive link 74 and rotate, through setting up link 74, can conveniently fix overware 75, through setting up ventilative net 76, can prevent that the tobacco leaf bottom from toasting inhomogeneous and causing mildening and rot, through setting up four overware 75, can conveniently place the tobacco leaf of equidimension not, and then can prevent that the big piece tobacco leaf from toasting not doing, the piece is baked too dry, product quality and quality have been improved, when needing to toast the tobacco leaf, at first put into four overware 75 respectively with the tobacco leaf of equidimension, at this moment reopen roaster 5 is opened again, first motor 72 is reopened, first motor 72 rotates drive bull stick 73 and rotates, bull stick 73 rotates, it rotates to drive link 74 and overware 75 to rotate, and then can conveniently carry out the heat dissipation to the stoving pole through setting up convenient the second fixed column 8, can conveniently carry out the cooperation of the stoving, the air exhaust fan 15, it accomplishes the cooperation to toast in the stoving.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the fixing cabinet 3, and a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to a top of the fixing plate 9.

The output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 11, and one end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed cabinet 3.

The outer side of the threaded rod 11 is connected with a bearing frame 12 in a threaded manner, and the top of the bearing frame 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 2.

One side of the bearing frame 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 13, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 13 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 14, and two ends of the sliding rod 14 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cabinet 3.

It should be noted that: through setting up fixed plate 9, can conveniently fix second motor 10, through setting up second motor 10, can conveniently drive threaded rod 11 and rotate, and then can conveniently drive and bear frame 12 and remove, bear frame 12 through setting up, can conveniently drive slewing mechanism 7 and remove, and then can conveniently carry out the sectional type to the tobacco leaf and toast, use through the cooperation that sets up sliding sleeve 13 and slide bar 14, can conveniently improve and bear the stability when 12 remove.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, a first groove 17 is formed on an inner wall of the oven 1, and a first locking buckle 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 17.

The inner wall of the cabinet door 4 is provided with a second groove 19, and the inner wall of the second groove 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 20.

One side of fixing base 20 is rotated and is connected with pivot 21, and the one end fixedly connected with second hasp 22 of fixing base 20 is kept away from to pivot 21, and the top fixedly connected with spring 23 of second hasp 22, the one end that second hasp 22 was kept away from to spring 23 and the inner wall fixed connection of second recess 19.

It should be noted that: through setting up first recess 17, can conveniently fix first hasp 18, through setting up second recess 19, can conveniently fix fixing base 20, through setting up fixing base 20, can conveniently fix pivot 21, use through the cooperation of pivot 21 and spring 23, can conveniently adjust second hasp 22, use through the cooperation of first hasp 18 and second hasp 22, can make things convenient for cabinet door 4 to be connected with oven 1.

The working principle of the sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying provided by the invention is as follows:

when in use, firstly, tobacco leaves with different sizes are respectively put into the four baking trays 75, then the baking device 5 is started, then the first motor 72 is started, the first motor 72 rotates to drive the rotating rod 73 to rotate, the rotating rod 73 rotates to drive the connecting frame 74 and the baking trays 75 to rotate, further, the tobacco leaves with different sizes can be conveniently and uniformly baked, the rotating rod 73 can be conveniently fixed by arranging the second fixing column 8, ventilation and heat dissipation can be conveniently carried out in the baking oven 1 by arranging the exhaust fan 15 and the dust screen 16 to be matched for use, the second motor 10 can be conveniently fixed by arranging the fixing plate 9, the threaded rod 11 can be conveniently driven to rotate by arranging the second motor 10, further, the bearing frame 12 can be conveniently driven to move, the rotating mechanism 7 can be conveniently driven to move by arranging the bearing frame 12, furthermore, the tobacco leaves can be conveniently baked in a sectional mode, the stability of the bearing frame 12 during moving can be conveniently improved by arranging the sliding sleeve 13 and the sliding rod 14 in a matched mode, the first lock catch 18 can be conveniently fixed by arranging the first groove 17, the fixing seat 20 can be conveniently fixed by arranging the second groove 19, the rotating shaft 21 can be conveniently fixed by arranging the fixing seat 20, the second lock catch 22 can be conveniently adjusted by using the rotating shaft 21 and the spring 23 in a matched mode, the cabinet door 4 can be conveniently connected with the oven 1 by using the first lock catch 18 and the second lock catch 22 in a matched mode, the problem that the tobacco leaves required by the conventional tobacco production need to be baked to reduce the water content in the tobacco leaves after the tobacco leaves are subjected to threshing and stem removing is solved, the conventional tobacco leaves have different sizes, and the same baking tray can be baked together due to the fact that large, medium and small tobacco leaves are mixed together, the problems that large tobacco leaves are not dried, small tobacco leaves are too dried, the tobacco leaves which are not dried are easy to mildew and influence the product quality are caused.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying is characterized by comprising an oven (1) and a bearing plate (2); a fixed cabinet (3) is arranged in an inner cavity of the oven (1), a cabinet door (4) is arranged on one side of the oven (1), a roaster (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the oven (1), and a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oven (1); the top of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism (7), the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a first fixing column (71), a first motor (72), a rotating rod (73), a connecting frame (74), a baking tray (75) and a ventilating net (76), the bottom of the first fixing column (71) is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate (2), the inner wall of the first fixing column (71) is fixedly connected with the first motor (72), the output end of the first motor (72) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (73), two end heads of the rotating rod (73) are fixedly connected with the connecting frame (74), the inner wall of the connecting frame (74) is rotatably connected with the baking tray (75), and the inner wall of the baking tray (75) is provided with the ventilating net (76).

2. Sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting frame (74) is cross-shaped, and the baking tray (75) is provided with four, respectively located at the end of the four arms of the connecting frame (74).

3. Sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the oven (1) is provided with an exhaust fan (15), and the inner wall of the oven (1) is fixedly connected with a dust screen (16).

4. Sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the oven (1) is opened with a first groove (17), the inner wall of the first groove (17) is fixedly connected with a first lock (18).

5. The sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the cabinet door (4) is opened with a second groove (19), the inner wall of the second groove (19) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (20).

6. The sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to claim 4, characterized in that a rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat (20), a second lock catch (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (21) far away from the fixed seat (20), a spring (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock catch (22), and one end of the spring (23) far away from the second lock catch (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove (19).

7. The sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that one end of the rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected with a second fixed column (8), and the bottom of the second fixed column (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate (2).

8. Sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the inner wall of the fixed cabinet (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (9), and the top of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected with a second motor (10).

9. Sectional type baking machine for threshing and redrying according to claim 8, characterized in that the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (11), and one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed cabinet (3).

10. Sectional toaster according to claim 9, wherein a bearing frame (12) is screwed onto the outer side of the threaded rod (11), the top of the bearing frame (12) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrier plate (2); one side fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (13) of bearing frame (12), the inner wall sliding connection of sliding sleeve (13) has slide bar (14), the both ends of slide bar (14) all with the inner wall fixed connection of fixed cabinet (3).