CN115777397B - Large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix - Google Patents

Large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115777397B
CN115777397B CN202211451448.6A CN202211451448A CN115777397B CN 115777397 B CN115777397 B CN 115777397B CN 202211451448 A CN202211451448 A CN 202211451448A CN 115777397 B CN115777397 B CN 115777397B
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China
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fixedly connected
rib
base
pedal
column
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CN115777397A (en
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孔庆丰
孔庆华
张月
黄二波
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Yangzhou Sparkle Industrial Co ltd
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Yangzhou Sparkle Industrial Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix, and relates to the technical field of air rib type greenhouses. The large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix comprises a trampling mechanism, wherein base mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the trampling mechanism, each base mechanism comprises a base, the cross section of each base is U-shaped, and a rail column is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower inner wall of each base; the inside of base mechanism is provided with moving mechanism, the moving mechanism symmetry of left and right sides sets up, moving mechanism includes the movable block, in the lower extreme embedding base of movable block and with the base adaptation, the upper surface of movable block flushes with the up end of base, the rail groove has been seted up at the lower surface middle part of movable block, the movable block is run through about the rail groove, this a be convenient for fixed large-span arch air ribbed greenhouse, the top of canopy membrane is inside the support of the upper end that receives of floor, thereby the space of raising the canopy top that can be better improves the inside of greenhouse, the effectual canopy height of raising the large-span greenhouse.

Description

Large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air rib type greenhouses, in particular to a large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix.
Background
The greenhouse is composed of bamboo and wood rods, cement rods, light steel pipes or tubes, etc. as skeleton, and is made up of upright posts, pull rods, arch rods and compression rods, and covered with plastic film to form a circular arch-shaped shed.
At present, most of the multi-purpose single cross bars of the greenhouse on the market are used as arch supports, when the multi-purpose single cross bars are applied to the supports with larger spans, the problem that the roof is lower can exist, so that workers walk and work in the greenhouse are inconvenient, if the multi-cross bars are adopted for connecting, the problem that the greenhouse is difficult to install and fix exists, and therefore, a large-span arch air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a large-span arched air rib type greenhouse which is convenient to fix, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix comprises a trampling mechanism, wherein base mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the trampling mechanism, the base mechanism comprises a base, the cross section of the base is U-shaped, and a rail column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower inner wall of the base; the inside of base mechanism is provided with moving mechanism, the left and right sides moving mechanism symmetry sets up, moving mechanism includes the movable block, the lower extreme embedding of movable block is in the base and with the base adaptation, the upper surface of movable block flushes with the up end of base, the rail groove has been seted up at the lower surface middle part of movable block, the left and right sides in rail groove runs through the movable block, the rail groove corresponds the cup joint in the outside of rail post and with rail post adaptation, the left and right sides the upper side of the one end that the movable block is close to runs through and has the revolving post through bearing swing joint, the front and back both ends of revolving post all stretch out the movable block and its outside fixedly cup joints the swivel; the upper part of the treading mechanism is provided with an air rib mechanism, the air rib mechanism comprises two rib plates, the two rib plates are symmetrically arranged left and right, the upper ends of the two rib plates incline towards the approaching direction, rib grooves are formed in the face, close to the two rib plates, of the two rib plates, the upper ends of the rib grooves penetrate through the rib plates, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the front surface and the rear surface of the lower surface of the rib plate, and the end, far away from the rib plate, of the connecting column is correspondingly fixedly connected with a swivel; the outer side of the air rib mechanism is covered with a greenhouse film.
Preferably, the trampling mechanism includes the footboard, the lower surface middle part embedding fixedly connected with sill pillar of footboard, all be provided with the slide about the lower surface of footboard, the spout has been seted up at the upper surface middle part of slide, all run through the slide about the spout, the spout corresponds to cup joint sill pillar and with sill pillar adaptation, two equal fixedly connected with adapter ring one around the one end that the slide deviates from, adapter ring one presents the annular, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with spring one of adapter ring one, the lower extreme fixedly connected with picture peg of spring one, the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with spliced pole of picture peg, the spring one round connection is in the outside of spliced pole, the upper end slick and sly and from the inside of adapter ring one wear out.
Preferably, the upper surface fixed cover of footboard has the bag of trampling, the inside equidistance of trampling the bag evenly is provided with the spring two, the quantity of spring two is three, three the lower extreme fixed connection footboard of spring two and its upper end fixed connection trample the bag, the back wall middle part of trampling the bag runs through fixed intercommunication has trachea one, the left and right wall middle part of trampling the bag runs through and fixedly connected with trachea two, trachea two presents tubulose, the inside of trachea two is provided with the inner column, the inner column is in the one end of trampling the bag outside and flushes and its outside round connection has the spring three with trachea two, the one end fixed connection trachea two and the other end fixed connection inner column of spring three, the inner column is in the one end of trampling the bag inboard and stretches out trachea two and fixedly connected with shrouding, the one side middle part fixedly connected with stay cord of the shrouding is kept away from to the inner column, the one end that the stay cord was kept away from the shrouding corresponds the upper end of fixedly connected with spring two.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the base are fixedly connected with a second connecting ring, the second connecting ring is annular, the second connecting ring is identical to the first connecting ring, the front end and the rear end of the base, which are close to the treading mechanism, are correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the inserted column and are positioned above the first connecting ring, the front end and the rear end of the base, which are far away from the treading mechanism, are fixedly connected with an inserting bin, the upper end of the inserting bin is open and is opposite to the second connecting ring, and the section of the inserting bin is in an inverted round table shape.
Preferably, the inside of the rail column is fixedly connected with a third air pipe in a penetrating way, the third air pipe is tubular, the left end and the right end of the third air pipe penetrate through the rail column, and the end, close to the treading mechanism, of the third air pipe is butted with the second air pipe; the front and rear inner wall downside equal distance of base is even fixedly connected with tooth, and the front and rear both sides the tooth symmetry, the tooth is close the side of trampling the mechanism and is perpendicular with the lateral wall of base, the tooth is kept away from the side of trampling the mechanism and is inclined with the lateral wall of base.
Preferably, the first regulating groove is formed in one side, deviating from the front surface and the rear surface of the moving block, of the first regulating groove, the second regulating groove is formed in the middle of the upper inner wall of the first regulating groove, the moving block is penetrated through the upper end of the second regulating groove, the fourth spring is arranged in the regulating groove, the front end and the rear end of the same moving block, which are close to each other, of the spring correspond to the first regulating groove in a fixedly connected mode, the end, deviating from the first regulating groove, of the tooth block is correspondingly inserted into the first regulating groove and is matched with the first regulating groove, the end, which is far away from the fourth spring, of the tooth block is correspondingly inserted into a gap between teeth and is matched with the gap of the first regulating groove, the end face, close to the pedaling mechanism, of the tooth block is perpendicular to the side wall of the base, the upper surface of the end, which is positioned in the first regulating groove, of the tooth block is fixedly connected with a post, the upper end, which is correspondingly inserted into and extends out of the second regulating groove, the second stirring post is correspondingly inserted into the regulating groove, the end, which is correspondingly inserted into the second regulating groove, the second stirring post is correspondingly connected with the fifth spring, which is correspondingly connected with the first regulating groove, and the second stirring post, which is correspondingly connected with the second spring and the fifth regulating post.
Preferably, a rib bar is arranged between the two rib plates, the rib bar is elastic, the left end and the right end of the rib bar are fixedly connected with inserting shafts, the inserting shafts are correspondingly inserted into the rib grooves and are movably connected with the side walls of the rib grooves through rotating shafts, the inserting shafts are positioned at middle sections of the rib plates, the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the rib bar are respectively provided with a bag groove, an air bag is plugged into the inner part of each bag groove, the front surface and the rear surface of each bag are close to each other, the inner wall of each bag is correspondingly and fixedly connected with the corresponding bag groove, the air bag is hollow and elastic, the middle part of the lower surface of the rib bar is fixedly connected with an air valve pipe in a penetrating mode, and the upper ends of the air valve pipes are respectively communicated with the front air bag and the rear air bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This large-span arch air rib formula big-arch shelter convenient to it is fixed, trample the mechanism and be connected with base mechanism, and be in the earth ground of canopy membrane inside, when the staff advances inside at big-arch shelter work, can constantly trample the bag, trample the bag and push down and can make the second shrink of spring, the stay cord just can become flexible this moment, make shrouding shutoff trachea two under the pulling force effect of spring three, inside gas of spring two passes through trachea one at this moment and gets into the big-arch shelter inside, when trampling the bag and prop up again under the drive of spring two, shrouding return, outside air can be through trachea two and trachea three conduction income spring two inside this moment, thereby when the staff walks at will in the big-arch shelter inside, can be with the inside introduction of outside fresh air more, improve the inside air environment of big-arch shelter.
(2) This large-span arch air rib formula big-arch shelter convenient to it is fixed, when needs carry out heat preservation to the big-arch shelter night, can dock the pneumatic valve pipe with a pulling of trachea to make the gasbag stretch out and expand from the bag groove, fill one deck gasbag more at the inlayer of canopy membrane like this, help the heat preservation effect at big-arch shelter night, the operation of inflation gasbag is also very simple and quick simultaneously.
(3) This large-span arch air rib formula big-arch shelter convenient to it is fixed, when installing the device, at first can be with the linking ring second that is close to trampling the mechanism with insert the post and correspond the cup joint, will insert the storehouse and press and insert in the soil afterwards, be in the concrete position in the base mechanism through the adjustment of both sides shifter later, cover the outside at air rib mechanism and connect the canopy membrane at last and just can accomplish the installation of big-arch shelter for the big-arch shelter is convenient for fix and installation easy operation is convenient.
(4) This large-span arch air ribbed greenhouse convenient to it is fixed, when dismantling the big-arch shelter, remove the moving mechanism of both sides to the direction that keeps away from each other, thereby make the whole tiling of air ribbed mechanism in the inside of base mechanism, the rib thick stick cover connects in the inside in rib groove simultaneously, will trample mechanism and base mechanism dismantlement later, and will trample the mechanism and overturn the back from top to bottom and stretch, will insert the post and correspond and insert in inserting the storehouse, thereby make the big-arch shelter wholly accomodate, trample the bag simultaneously and cover the upper surface at air ribbed mechanism, the lower surface of base mechanism protection air ribbed mechanism, the accomodate and the protection of big-arch shelter of being convenient for.
(5) This large-span arch air ribbed greenhouse convenient to it is fixed, through the existence of air ribbed mechanism, dock the floor through the rib thick stick, when the whole arc that presents of air ribbed mechanism, the rib thick stick is higher than the part of rib thick stick just can be separated with the trend of rib thick stick to make its top perk, the canopy membrane cover connects in the outside of air ribbed mechanism this moment, the top of canopy membrane is inside the support of the upper end that receives the floor, thereby can be better raise the canopy top, improve the inside space of big-arch shelter, the effectual canopy height that risees large-span big-arch shelter.
(6) This large-span arch air ribbed greenhouse convenient to it is fixed to trample mechanism, base mechanism and ground after, still can adjust the big-arch shelter through the position of adjustment moving mechanism, through the design of tooth piece and tooth shape, when pushing moving mechanism to the direction that is close to each other, the inclined plane butt joint of tooth and tooth piece this moment, thereby the in-process tooth piece that marches can be automatic shrink in the inside of adjusting groove one under contradicting, thereby the promotion of moving mechanism is convenient for, and impel the back of accomplishing, reverse position is the plane butt joint of tooth piece and tooth, thereby accomplish the auto-lock of the adjustment of big-arch shelter, great improvement the regulating capacity of big-arch shelter installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the pedaling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pedaling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the tread bag of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection of the adapter ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a base unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a movement mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a regulating tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the rib mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pedal mechanism; 101. a pedal; 102. a bottom post; 103. a slide plate; 104. a chute; 105. a first connecting ring; 106. a first spring; 107. inserting plate; 108. inserting a column; 109. treading the bag; 110. a second spring; 111. a first air pipe; 112. a second air pipe; 113. an inner column; 114. a third spring; 115. a sealing plate; 116. a pull rope; 2. a base mechanism; 201. a base; 202. a second connecting ring; 203. inserting a bin; 204. a rail column; 205. a third air pipe; 206. teeth; 3. a moving mechanism; 301. a moving block; 302. a rail groove; 303. an adjusting groove I; 304. an adjusting groove II; 305. a spring IV; 306. tooth blocks; 307. stirring the column; 308. a spring V; 309. a rotating column; 310. a swivel; 4. a rib mechanism; 401. rib plates; 402. rib grooves; 403. a connecting column; 404. a rib bar; 405. inserting a shaft; 406. a capsule groove; 407. an air bag; 408. an air valve tube; 5. and (5) a greenhouse film.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix comprises a treading mechanism 1, wherein base mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the treading mechanism 1, each base mechanism 2 comprises a base 201, the cross section of each base 201 is U-shaped, and a rail column 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower inner wall of each base 201; the inside of the base mechanism 2 is provided with a moving mechanism 3, the moving mechanisms 3 on the left side and the right side are symmetrically arranged, the moving mechanism 3 comprises a moving block 301, the lower end of the moving block 301 is embedded into the base 201 and is matched with the base 201, the upper surface of the moving block 301 is flush with the upper end surface of the base 201, a rail groove 302 is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the moving block 301, the left side and the right side of the rail groove 302 penetrate through the moving block 301, the rail groove 302 is correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the rail column 204 and is matched with the rail column 204, the moving block 301 can only slide along the rail column 204 through the rail groove 302, the upper sides of the ends, close to the left side and the right side, of the moving block 301 penetrate through and are movably connected with a rotating column 309 through bearings, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating column 309 extend out of the moving block 301 and the outer side of the rotating column 310 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating ring 310; the upper part of the treading mechanism 1 is provided with an air rib mechanism 4, the air rib mechanism 4 comprises rib plates 401, the number of the rib plates 401 is two, the two rib plates 401 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the upper ends of the two rib plates 401 are inclined towards the approaching direction (as shown in figure 10), rib grooves 402 are formed in the face of the two rib plates 401, which is close to each other, the upper ends of the rib grooves 402 penetrate through the rib plates 401, connecting columns 403 are fixedly connected to the front surface and the rear surface of the rib plates 401, and the ends of the connecting columns 403, which are far away from the rib plates 401, are correspondingly and fixedly connected with rotating rings 310; the outer side of the air rib mechanism 4 is covered with a canopy film 5.
The pedal mechanism 1 comprises a pedal 101, a bottom post 102 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the pedal 101 in an embedded mode, sliding plates 103 are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the pedal 101, sliding grooves 104 are formed in the middle part of the upper surface of the sliding plates 103, the left and right sides of the sliding grooves 104 penetrate through the sliding plates 103, the sliding grooves 104 are correspondingly sleeved with the bottom post 102 and are matched with the bottom post 102, and the bottom post 102 can only slide along the sliding grooves 104; the two slide plates 103 face away from each other and are fixedly connected with a first connecting ring 105 around the end, the first connecting ring 105 is annular, the lower end face of the first connecting ring 105 is fixedly connected with a first spring 106, the lower end of the first spring 106 is fixedly connected with a plugboard 107, the middle part of the upper surface of the plugboard 107 is fixedly connected with a plug 108, the first spring 106 is connected to the outer side of the plug 108 in a winding manner, and the upper end of the plug 108 is smooth and penetrates out of the first connecting ring 105.
The upper surface of the pedal 101 is fixedly covered with a pedal bag 109, the interior of the pedal bag 109 is uniformly provided with two springs 110 at equal intervals, the number of the two springs 110 is three, the lower ends of the two springs 110 are fixedly connected with the pedal 101, the upper ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the pedal bag 109, the middle part of the rear wall of the pedal bag 109 is fixedly communicated with a first air pipe 111 in a penetrating manner, and the first air pipe 111 can be stretched; the middle parts of the left wall and the right wall of the trampling bag 109 penetrate through and are fixedly connected with a second air pipe 112, the second air pipe 112 is tubular, an inner column 113 is arranged in the second air pipe 112, one end of the inner column 113, which is positioned on the outer side of the trampling bag 109, is flush with the second air pipe 112, a third spring 114 is connected with the outer side of the inner column in a winding mode, one end of the third spring 114 is fixedly connected with the second air pipe 112, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner column 113, one end of the inner column 113, which is positioned on the inner side of the trampling bag 109, extends out of the second air pipe 112 and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 115, the specification of the sealing plate 115 is larger than that of the second air pipe 112, a pull rope 116 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sealing plate 115, and one end of the pull rope 116, which is far away from the sealing plate 115, corresponds to the upper end of the second spring 110.
The two ends of the base 201 are fixedly connected with the second connecting ring 202, the second connecting ring 202 is annular, the second connecting ring 202 is identical to the first connecting ring 105, the two second connecting rings 202 near the treading mechanism 1 are correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the inserting column 108 and are positioned above the first connecting ring 105, the lower end faces of the two second connecting rings 202 far away from the treading mechanism 1 are fixedly connected with the inserting bin 203, the upper end opening of the inserting bin 203 is opposite to the second connecting ring 202, the section of the inserting bin 203 is inverted round table, and the lower end of the inserting bin 203 can be inserted into soil.
The inside of the rail column 204 is fixedly connected with a third air pipe 205 in a penetrating way, the third air pipe 205 is tubular, the left end and the right end of the third air pipe 205 penetrate through the rail column 204, and the end, close to the treading mechanism 1, of the third air pipe 205 is abutted against the second air pipe 112; the teeth 206 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the front and rear inner walls of the base 201 at equal intervals, the teeth 206 on the front and rear sides are symmetrical, the face, close to the treading mechanism 1, of the teeth 206 is perpendicular to the side wall of the base 201, and the face, far away from the treading mechanism 1, of the teeth 206 is inclined to the side wall of the base 201 (as shown in fig. 7).
The first adjusting groove 303 is formed in the side, facing away from the front surface and the rear surface, of the two moving blocks 301, the second adjusting groove 304 is formed in the middle of the upper inner wall of the first adjusting groove 303, the upper end of the second adjusting groove 304 penetrates through the moving block 301, the fourth spring 305 is arranged in the adjusting groove 303, the end, close to the first adjusting groove 303, of the same moving block 301 is fixedly connected with the toothed block 306, the end, facing away from the first adjusting groove 303, of the toothed block 306 is correspondingly inserted into the first adjusting groove 303 and is matched with the first adjusting groove 303, the end, far away from the fourth spring 305, of the toothed block 306 is correspondingly inserted into a gap between the toothed teeth 206 and is matched with the gap, the end face, close to the treading mechanism 1, of the toothed block 306 is inclined with the side wall of the base 201, the side, close to the treading mechanism 1, of the toothed block 306 is perpendicular to the side wall of the base 201 (as shown in fig. 9), the middle of the upper surface, close to the end, inside the adjusting groove 303, of the toothed block 306 is fixedly connected with the poking post 307, the upper end, correspondingly inserted into the second adjusting groove 304, the end, close to the toothed block 307, correspondingly extends out of the second adjusting groove 307, is correspondingly inserted into the adjusting groove 303, and is correspondingly connected with the poking post 307, and the end, close to the fifth adjusting post 307, which is correspondingly connected with the fifth adjusting post 307, and is connected with the end, close to the fifth adjusting post 307, the end, 308, which is correspondingly connected with the front end, the toothed block 307.
Be provided with rib thick stick 404 between two rib plates 401, rib thick stick 404 has elasticity, the left and right sides both ends of rib thick stick 404 all fixedly connected with insert axle 405, insert axle 405 correspond in inserting rib groove 402 and with the lateral wall of rib groove 402 through pivot swing joint, insert axle 405 is in the middle section position of rib plate 401, the bag groove 406 has all been seted up at the front and back surface middle part of rib thick stick 404, the gasbag 407 has been packed into to the inside of bag groove 406, the inner wall of fixed connection bag groove 406 is corresponding to the side that two front and back gasbags 407 are close, gasbag 407 inside cavity just has elasticity, the lower surface middle part of rib thick stick 404 runs through fixedly connected with pneumatic valve tube 408, two gasbag 407 around the upper end of pneumatic valve tube 408 communicates respectively.
Working principle:
the first step: the trampling mechanism 1 is connected with the base mechanism 2 and is positioned on the earth ground inside the greenhouse film 5, when a worker enters the greenhouse to work, the trampling bag 109 is continuously trampled, the trampling bag 109 is pressed down to enable the second spring 110 to shrink, the pulling rope 116 is loose, the sealing plate 115 is enabled to seal the second air pipe 112 under the pulling force of the third spring 114, air inside the second spring 110 enters the greenhouse through the first air pipe 111, when the trampling bag 109 is driven by the second spring 110 to prop up again, the sealing plate 115 returns, at the moment, outside air can be conducted into the second spring 110 through the second air pipe 112 and the third air pipe 205, so that when the worker walks at will inside the greenhouse, more outside fresh air can be introduced into the greenhouse, and the air environment inside the greenhouse is improved.
And a second step of: when the greenhouse needs to be insulated at night, the first air pipe 111 can be pulled and connected into the air valve pipe 408, so that the air bag 407 extends out of the bag groove 406 and expands, and the inner layer of the greenhouse film 5 is filled with one layer of air bag 407, thereby being beneficial to the insulation effect of the greenhouse at night, and the operation of expanding the air bag 407 is very simple and quick.
And a third step of: when the device is installed, the second connecting ring 202 close to the trampling mechanism 1 and the inserting column 108 are correspondingly sleeved, then the inserting bin 203 is pressed and inserted into the ground, then the moving mechanism 3 is positioned at a specific position in the base mechanism 2 through two sides, and finally the greenhouse can be installed by covering the greenhouse film 5 on the outer side of the air rib mechanism 4, so that the greenhouse is convenient to fix and the installation operation is simple and convenient.
Fourth step: when dismantling the big-arch shelter, remove the moving mechanism 3 of both sides to the direction that keeps away from each other, thereby make the whole tiling of air rib mechanism 4 in the inside of base mechanism 2, the rib thick stick 404 cover connects in the inside of rib groove 402 simultaneously, will trample mechanism 1 and base mechanism 2 dismantlement afterwards, and will trample mechanism 1 and overturn the back up and down and stretch, will insert the post 108 and correspond in inserting the storehouse 203, thereby make the big-arch shelter wholly accomodate, trample the bag 109 simultaneously and cover the upper surface at air rib mechanism 4, the lower surface of base mechanism 2 protection air rib mechanism 4, the accomodate and the protection of big-arch shelter of being convenient for.
Fifth step: through the existence of air rib mechanism 4, dock rib 401 through rib bar 404, when air rib mechanism 4 wholly presents the arc, the part that rib 401 is higher than rib bar 404 just can separate with the trend of rib bar 404 to make its top perk, canopy membrane 5 cover connect in the outside of air rib mechanism 4 this moment, and the top inside of canopy membrane 5 receives is the support of the upper end of rib 401, thereby can be better raise the canopy top, improve the inside space of big-arch shelter, the effectual canopy height that risees the large-span big-arch shelter.
Sixth step: after the trampling mechanism 1, the base mechanism 2 and the land are fixed, the position of the moving mechanism 3 can be adjusted still, the moving mechanism 3 is pushed in the direction approaching to each other through the design of the shapes of the tooth block 306 and the tooth 206, the inclined planes of the tooth block 206 and the tooth block 306 are butted at the moment, so that the tooth block 306 can automatically shrink in the first adjusting groove 303 under the collision in the advancing process, the moving mechanism 3 is convenient to advance, after the advancing is completed, the reverse position is the plane butt joint of the tooth block 306 and the tooth 206, the self-locking of the adjustment of the greenhouse is completed, and the adjusting capability of the greenhouse installation is greatly improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a large-span arch air ribbed greenhouse convenient to it is fixed, includes tramples mechanism (1), trample the left and right sides symmetry of mechanism (1) and be provided with base mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the base mechanism (2) comprises a base (201), the cross section of the base (201) is U-shaped, and a rail column (204) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower inner wall of the base (201);
the novel anti-theft device is characterized in that a moving mechanism (3) is arranged in the base mechanism (2), the moving mechanisms (3) on the left side and the right side are symmetrically arranged, the moving mechanism (3) comprises moving blocks (301), the lower ends of the moving blocks (301) are embedded into the base (201) and are matched with the base (201), the upper surfaces of the moving blocks (301) are flush with the upper end surfaces of the base (201), a rail groove (302) is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the moving blocks (301), the moving blocks (301) penetrate left and right, the rail groove (302) correspondingly is sleeved on the outer side of a rail column (204) and is matched with the rail column (204), the upper sides of the ends, close to the moving blocks (301), of the left and the right moving blocks penetrate through a rotating column (309) and are movably connected with a rotating ring (310) through bearings, and the front end and the rear end of each rotating column (309) extend out of the moving blocks (301) and the outer side of each rotating column is fixedly sleeved with a rotating ring (310);
the pedal mechanism is characterized in that an air rib mechanism (4) is arranged above the pedal mechanism (1), the air rib mechanism (4) comprises two rib plates (401), the two rib plates (401) are symmetrically arranged left and right, the upper ends of the two rib plates (401) incline towards the direction close to each other, rib grooves (402) are formed in the surface close to the two rib plates (401), the upper ends of the rib grooves (402) penetrate through the rib plates (401), connecting columns (403) are fixedly connected to the front surface and the rear surface of the lower surface of the rib plates (401), and the end, far away from the rib plates (401), of each connecting column (403) is correspondingly fixedly connected with a rotating ring (310);
the outer side of the air rib mechanism (4) is covered with a greenhouse film (5);
the pedal mechanism (1) comprises a pedal (101), a bottom column (102) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the pedal (101), sliding plates (103) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the pedal (101), sliding grooves (104) are formed in the middle of the upper surface of the sliding plates (103), the sliding grooves (104) penetrate through the sliding plates (103) left and right, and the sliding grooves (104) are correspondingly sleeved with the bottom column (102) and are matched with the bottom column (102);
the two sliding plates (103) are fixedly connected with a first connecting ring (105) at the front and rear ends of the ends, which are away from each other, of the first connecting ring (105) is annular, the lower end face of the first connecting ring (105) is fixedly connected with a first spring (106), the lower end of the first spring (106) is fixedly connected with a plugboard (107), the middle part of the upper surface of the plugboard (107) is fixedly connected with a plugboard (108), the first spring (106) is connected with the outer side of the plugboard (108) in a winding manner, and the upper end of the plugboard (108) is smooth and penetrates out from the inner part of the first connecting ring (105);
the upper surface of the pedal (101) is fixedly covered with a pedal bag (109), springs II (110) are uniformly arranged in the pedal bag (109) at equal intervals, the number of the springs II (110) is three, the lower ends of the springs II (110) are fixedly connected with the pedal (101) and the upper ends of the springs II (110) are fixedly connected with the pedal bag (109), and the middle part of the rear wall of the pedal bag (109) is fixedly communicated with an air pipe I (111) in a penetrating manner;
the pedal bag is characterized in that the middle parts of the left wall and the right wall of the pedal bag (109) penetrate through and are fixedly connected with a second air pipe (112), the second air pipe (112) is in a tubular shape, an inner column (113) is arranged in the second air pipe (112), one end of the inner column (113) positioned at the outer side of the pedal bag (109) is flush with the second air pipe (112) and is in wound connection with a third spring (114) at the outer side of the second air pipe, one end of the third spring (114) is fixedly connected with the second air pipe (112) and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner column (113), one end of the inner column (113) positioned at the inner side of the pedal bag (109) extends out of the second air pipe (112) and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (115), a pull rope (116) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the surface of the sealing plate (115), and the end of the pull rope (116) away from the sealing plate (115) is correspondingly and fixedly connected with the upper end of the second spring (110);
the two ends of the base (201) are fixedly connected with a second connecting ring (202) in front and back, the second connecting ring (202) is annular, the second connecting ring (202) is identical to the first connecting ring (105), the second connecting ring (202) which is close to the treading mechanism (1) is correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the inserting column (108) and is positioned above the first connecting ring (105), the lower end face of the second connecting ring (202) which is far away from the treading mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with an inserting bin (203), and the upper end opening of the inserting bin (203) is opposite to the second connecting ring (202), and the section of the inserting bin (203) is in an inverted round table shape;
be provided with rib thick stick (404) between two rib board (401), rib thick stick (404) have elasticity, both ends all fixedly connected with inserts axle (405) about rib thick stick (404), insert axle (405) correspond in inserting rib groove (402) and pass through pivot swing joint with the lateral wall in rib groove (402), insert axle (405) are in the middle section position of rib board (401), bag groove (406) have all been seted up at the front and back surface middle part of rib thick stick (404), the inside of bag groove (406) is packed into has gasbag (407), and two the inside wall that the face that gasbag (407) are close corresponds fixed connection bag groove (406), the inside cavity of gasbag (407) just has elasticity, the lower surface middle part of rib thick stick (404) runs through fixedly connected with pneumatic valve pipe (408), the upper end of pneumatic valve pipe (408) communicates respectively two preceding and back gasbag (407).
2. The large-span arched air ribbed greenhouse convenient to fix according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the rail column (204) is fixedly connected with a third air pipe (205) in a penetrating way, the third air pipe (205) is tubular, the left end and the right end of the third air pipe (205) penetrate through the rail column (204), and the end, close to the treading mechanism (1), of the third air pipe (205) is abutted against a second air pipe (112);
the novel pedal type pedal device is characterized in that teeth (206) are uniformly fixedly connected to the lower sides of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the base (201) at equal intervals, the teeth (206) on the front side and the rear side are symmetrical, the side, close to the pedal mechanism (1), of the teeth (206) is perpendicular to the side wall of the base (201), and the side, far away from the pedal mechanism (1), of the teeth (206) is inclined to the side wall of the base (201).
3. The large-span arched air ribbed greenhouse convenient to fix according to claim 2, wherein: the front and rear surfaces of the two moving blocks (301) are provided with a first adjusting groove (303), the middle part of the upper inner wall of the first adjusting groove (303) is provided with a second adjusting groove (304), the upper end of the second adjusting groove (304) penetrates through the moving block (301), the inside of the first adjusting groove (303) is provided with a fourth spring (305), the front end and the rear end of the same moving block (301) which are close to each other are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the first adjusting groove (303) and the end which is far away from each other are fixedly connected with a tooth block (306), the end of the tooth block (306) which is close to the fourth spring (305) is correspondingly inserted into the first adjusting groove (303) and is matched with the adjusting groove (303), the end of the tooth block (306) which is far away from the fourth spring (305) is correspondingly inserted into a gap between teeth (206) and is matched with the gap, one end face of the tooth block (306) which is close to the treading mechanism (1) is inclined with the side wall of the base (201), the end of the tooth block (306) which is close to the treading mechanism (307) is correspondingly inserted into the middle part of the adjusting groove (307) which is correspondingly inserted into the adjusting groove (304) and is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the adjusting groove (307), the side, which is close to the toggle posts (307), of the same moving block (301) is fixedly connected with a spring five (308), and the end, which is far away from the toggle posts (307), of the spring five (308) is correspondingly and fixedly connected with an adjusting groove two (304).
CN202211451448.6A 2022-11-20 2022-11-20 Large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix Active CN115777397B (en)

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CN202211451448.6A CN115777397B (en) 2022-11-20 2022-11-20 Large-span arched air rib type greenhouse convenient to fix

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CN115777397B true CN115777397B (en) 2023-07-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206442810U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-29 郑州博达超硬材料科技有限公司 Inflatable insulating quilt for greenhouse, inflatable booth thermal insulation system
CN213587034U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-07-02 上犹县光菇山农业专业合作社 Tealeaves is cut up and banks up with keeping warm big-arch shelter with earth convenient to adjust opening size
CN214546022U (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-11-02 沧州聚农智能农业有限公司 A warmhouse booth for wisdom agricultural's convenient regulation and control
CN215872844U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-02-22 巴振辉 Agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter
CN113728851A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-03 南京磊婧中药材种植有限公司 Automatic planting and maintaining greenhouse for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

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