CN115774413A - Product data transmission control method and system based on information system - Google Patents

Product data transmission control method and system based on information system Download PDF

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CN115774413A
CN115774413A CN202211460922.1A CN202211460922A CN115774413A CN 115774413 A CN115774413 A CN 115774413A CN 202211460922 A CN202211460922 A CN 202211460922A CN 115774413 A CN115774413 A CN 115774413A
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product
information
design
stage
management system
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王西雁
唐煜
袁夏楠
赵书苗
张海
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Beijing Power Machinery Institute
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Beijing Power Machinery Institute
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Abstract

The application provides a product data transmission control method and system based on an information system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: connecting the structure trees in a plurality of stages of product development, and communicating a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in the technical state management of the product; design information and process information of the product are managed in a unified mode through a product data management system, and the design information of the product is automatically transmitted to a process stage from a design stage in a forward direction; and integrating the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, and automatically transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage in a forward direction. The method establishes the data transmission path between the information systems corresponding to the product, realizes the automatic transmission of the data between the systems, and ensures the consistency and the accuracy of the data between the systems.

Description

Product data transmission control method and system based on information system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of product data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a product data transmission control method and system based on an information system.
Background
At present, in the process of product development, functions of each link such as design, process, manufacturing, planning and management are often distributed in each information system such as a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system, a manufacturing execution system and the like, and data used and produced at each stage is also distributed in each information system. Moreover, since the business logic of each system is different, the format and structure of data at each stage in each system are not completely consistent in order to adapt to the respective business logic.
In the related art, when data is input and output to and from each information system, a manual operation mode of a worker is usually adopted, and the mode needs repeated manual operation of the worker and manual examination and processing, so that the time and labor cost consumed by data processing are high, the data transmission error is large under the influence of various factors, and the consistency and the effectiveness of the data among the systems cannot be ensured. Therefore, a scheme for realizing accurate and convenient data transmission in various stages from process to design to product manufacturing is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving, at least in part, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, a first objective of the present application is to provide a product data transmission control method based on information systems, which establishes a data transmission path between information systems corresponding to a product, implements automatic transmission of data between the systems, and ensures consistency and accuracy of data dispersed at different stages between the systems.
A second object of the present application is to provide a product data transmission control system based on an information system;
a third object of the present application is to propose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
In order to achieve the above object, a first embodiment of the present application is to provide an information system-based product data transmission control method, which includes the following steps:
connecting structure trees in a plurality of stages of product development, and communicating a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in the technical state management of a product, wherein the plurality of stages comprise a design stage, a process stage and a manufacturing stage, the structure trees are distributed in a plurality of information systems corresponding to the product, and the information systems comprise a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system and a manufacturing execution system;
uniformly managing design information and process information of a product through the product data management system, and automatically transmitting the design information of the product from the design stage to the process stage in a forward direction;
integrating the process rules of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, and automatically forward transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, after automatically transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage, the method further includes: and controlling the manufacturing execution system to receive the structural process information transmitted by the product data management system, and performing plan binding and production dispatching according to the structural process information.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the design information of the products collectively managed by the product data management system includes: the design method comprises the following steps of designing a model, drawing information, basic information of the part components, replacement information of the part components, state information of the part components and a product matching list, wherein the design information of the product is automatically transmitted from the design stage to the process stage in a forward direction, and the method comprises the following steps: design information for the product is directly referenced in the process recipe.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the process procedure of the integrated setup includes: rated working hour information of working procedures or working steps, working procedure routes, working procedure characteristics, working procedure contents, process parameters, loading pieces, process auxiliary materials, resource information, editing records, material rating information, process accessories and inspection points.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, automatically forward-transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage includes: controlling the product data management system to set the rated working hour information of the working procedure or the working step to be null when the process information is transmitted to the manufacturing execution system for the first time; supplementing rated working hour information in the manufacturing execution system according to actual operation, and reversely transmitting the rated working hour information to the product data management system; and supplementing corresponding rated working hour information at the working procedure or working procedure position of the product data management system.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the connecting the structure trees in multiple stages of product development, and the communicating the function baseline, the allocation baseline, and the product baseline in the technical state management of the product, includes: designing a three-dimensional model of the product to generate a three-dimensional model tree of the product; after supplementing non-image components and main data attributes in the three-dimensional model tree, carrying out design file examination and signing to generate a design bill of materials DBOM of a product; compiling a process material list PBOM, determining process routes and material information of parts of a product, and initiating a process route and material rating approval process; planning a manufacturing procedure route, distributing manufacturing resources, and compiling a structured process used by the manufacturing execution system; and combining the process sent by the product data management system and the production order sent by the enterprise resource management system to produce the product, and summarizing the production and processing information of the product after the production is finished so as to generate a real bill of material (BOM) of the product.
In order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present application further proposes an information system-based product data transmission control system, which includes the following modules:
the system comprises a connecting module, a data processing module and a processing module, wherein the connecting module is used for connecting a structure tree in a plurality of stages of product development and communicating a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in the technical state management of a product, the plurality of stages comprise a design stage, a process stage and a manufacturing stage, the structure tree is distributed in a plurality of information systems corresponding to the product, and the plurality of information systems comprise a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system and a manufacturing execution system;
the first transmission module is used for uniformly managing the design information and the process information of the product through the product data management system and automatically transmitting the design information of the product from the design stage to the process stage in a forward direction;
and the second transmission module is used for integrating the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system and automatically transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage in a forward direction.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the second transmission module is further configured to: and controlling the manufacturing execution system to receive the structural process information transmitted by the product data management system, and performing plan binding and production dispatching according to the structural process information.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the design information of the products collectively managed by the product data management system includes: the system comprises a design model, drawing information, basic information of the part components, replacement information of the part components, state information of the part components and a product matching detail sheet, wherein the first transmission module is specifically used for: directly referencing design information for the product in the process specification.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following beneficial effects: according to the method and the device, the data transmission paths among the information systems corresponding to the product are established, the data in the information systems are automatically transmitted among the systems according to the technical state management thought, a unified information design and process manufacturing integrated platform is favorably established, the automatic transmission of the data among the systems in the design and manufacturing integrated platform is realized, and the consistency and the accuracy of the data scattered among the systems at different stages are ensured by carrying out transmission control on the data from the design stage to the process stage and then to the product manufacturing stage.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the third aspect of the present application further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the product data transmission control method based on an information system in the foregoing embodiments.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
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The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a product data transmission control method based on an information system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a specific method for cascading different types of structure trees in multiple stages of product development according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a product data management architecture for a specific federated multi-information system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a product data transmission control system based on an information system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A method and a system for controlling product data transmission based on an information system according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, a product data transmission control method based on an information system proposed according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a product data transmission control method based on an information system according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
step 101, connecting the structure trees in multiple stages of product development, and communicating a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in the technical state management of the product, wherein the multiple stages comprise a design stage, a process stage and a manufacturing stage, the structure trees are distributed in multiple information systems corresponding to the product, and the multiple information systems comprise a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system and a manufacturing execution system.
The multiple stages may include various links such as design, process, production preparation, manufacturing, plan management and the like in the product development process, the structure trees in the various stages related to product data transmission may be connected in the application, and the specific related stages are not limited herein.
It should be noted that, in the product development process, the data at each stage in the design, process, manufacturing and other links are correspondingly dispersed in a plurality of information systems such as a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system, a manufacturing execution system and the like, and the system in which the data at each stage is located is usually fixed, for example, the related data at the manufacturing stage is located in the manufacturing execution system, so that, based on the data transmission path between the systems such as the product data management system, the enterprise resource management system, the manufacturing execution system and the like opened in this step, when the data at each stage from the design stage to the process stage and then to the product manufacturing stage is subjected to transmission control, the automatic transmission of the data in each system between the corresponding information systems according to the technical state management idea is realized.
Continuing with the above description, where the structure tree is a data model describing the data structure in a tree-like manner, in the embodiment of the present application, the structure tree in each stage may include: three-dimensional design models, bill of Material (bom) trees of various types, process structure trees, production plan trees, and so on. The technical state of a product refers to the physical and functional characteristics specified in the technical documentation that are achieved in the product, while the technical state management of a product refers to the application of various types of means, such as technical and administrative management, to perform various types of management activities on the technical state of the product, including identification, control, auditing and remembering, etc. The base line in the technical state management is an initial plan formed by any configuration item after the configuration item passes through formal review and enters a controlled state at different time points of product development, for example, the distribution base line refers to a requirement specification which is formally reviewed and approved at the end of a requirement analysis stage, namely the distribution base line is an initially approved distribution configuration identifier.
In the embodiment of the application, related structure trees distributed in each stage in each information system corresponding to a product are connected in series in different forms, and then an implementation bom tree and an implementation route tree generated in the manufacturing process are added, so that the connection of the structure trees in a plurality of stages is realized, and the whole process from a function baseline to a distribution baseline and then to a product baseline in the technical state management is completed.
Therefore, by combining the subsequent data transmission control method, the data transmission path among the systems such as the product data management system, the enterprise resource management system, the manufacturing execution system and the like can be opened, and the automatic transmission of the data among the systems based on the transmission path can be conveniently realized
As an example, in order to more clearly describe a specific implementation process of the present application for implementing the connection of the structure trees and the communication of the base lines, a specific method for concatenating the structure trees in multiple stages of product development provided in the embodiment of the present application in different forms is described below, and fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the specific method for concatenating the structure trees in multiple stages of product development provided in the embodiment of the present application in different forms, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step 201, designing a three-dimensional model of the product to generate a three-dimensional model tree of the product.
Specifically, a product three-dimensional model is designed in a product data management system through design application, for example, CAD software, and after the design is completed, a three-dimensional model tree of the product, that is, an Engineering bill of materials (EBOM) of the structure of the product, is automatically generated in the product data management system.
And 202, after supplementing the non-drawing parts and the main data attributes in the three-dimensional model tree, carrying out design file examination and signing to generate a design bill of materials DBOM of the product.
The non-drawing component is a component without a view of parts, such as auxiliary materials, and the main data attribute may be a related attribute of main data applied by a user in the main data system.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the three-dimensional model tree is supplemented with the non-image parts such as the auxiliary materials, the related attributes of the main data applied in the main data system are supplemented, the Design document approval process is initiated, the Design manufacturability review is performed by the related personnel such as the process personnel, and after the process meeting is completed, the Design bill of materials (Design BoM, DBOM for short) of the product is formed through approval.
Step 203, compiling a process bill of materials (PBOM), determining process routes and material information of parts of the product, and initiating a process route and material rating approval process.
Specifically, after the Process is qualified, a Process bill of materials (Process BoM, PBOM for short) may be compiled, and information such as a Process route and materials of the component may be determined, for example, the determined information may specifically include: the method comprises the steps of self-making outsourcing, whether the materials are fed internally, a main pipe unit, a main manufacturing unit, blank types, outsourcing or outsourcing manufacturers of blanks, blanking sizes, the number of the producible products, single-piece process quota and the like.
And, after the product design approval process in step 202 is completed, a process route and material rating approval process may be initiated.
In an embodiment of the present application, after the PBOM is controlled, the PBOM can be synchronized to the enterprise resource management system and the manufacturing execution system, and the determined material information and the structure of the PBOM are synchronized to the enterprise resource management system and the manufacturing execution system.
Step 204, planning a manufacturing process route, allocating manufacturing resources, and compiling a structuring process used by the manufacturing execution system.
Specifically, after the process route and the material rating approval are completed, a manufacturing process route can be planned, resources can be reallocated, and a check point can be set. Then, the structured process used by the manufacturing execution system is programmed according to preset programming criteria and methods, for example, the process available for the downstream manufacturing execution system is programmed according to the structured process programming method according to the principle of one step, one figure, one card and one inspection. Wherein, the structured process of weaving can include but is not limited to: the method comprises the following steps of procedure lines, operation steps, process drawings, detection parameters, check points, loading part distribution, process resource distribution and the like, so that a process structure tree is generated by a structural drawing compiling method and is issued to a manufacturing execution system along with a structured process.
And step 205, combining the process sent by the product data management system and the production order sent by the enterprise resource management system to produce the product, and summarizing the production and processing information of the product after the production is finished so as to generate a bill of material (BOM) for the product.
Specifically, the process issued by the received product data management system and the production order issued by the enterprise resource management system are bound in the manufacturing execution system, and the product production is started. After production is finished, according to actual generation operation, information of actual production and processing of the product is summarized to form the actual BOM of the product.
Therefore, the method carries out subsequent structure tree compiling in other related systems based on the structure tree generated in one system, realizes the series connection of different forms of the structure tree, and connects the structure trees in a plurality of stages. Through data synchronization and transmission among all information systems, the whole process communication of a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in technical state management is realized. Therefore, the data transmission paths among the systems such as a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system, a manufacturing execution system and the like can be opened, and the subsequent data transmission is facilitated.
Step 102, uniformly managing the design information and the process information of the product through a product data management system, and automatically transmitting the design information of the product from a design stage to a process stage in a forward direction.
Specifically, the design information and the process information of the product are managed in a unified manner by the product data management system, for example, by setting a data structure corresponding to the design information and the process information in a preset standard format, and when the design information of the product is transmitted from the design stage to the process stage, the process rules can seamlessly and directly refer to the product design information.
In one embodiment of the present application, automatically forwarding design information for a product from a design stage to a process stage includes directly referencing the design information for the product in a process recipe after generating design information that meets a standard in a product data management system. In this example, the design information of the products collectively managed by the product data management system includes: the design model, drawing information, basic information of the part components, replacement information of the part components, state information of the part components and a product matching list.
In particular, the process rules are process files determined by words, diagrams or other carriers for instructing product processing and worker operation, and in this embodiment, the process rules can be seamlessly and directly cited by the following contents, but are not limited to the following contents: designing model and drawing information, wherein the model and the drawing information can specifically comprise an NX three-dimensional model, a two-dimensional drawing, a lightweight model and the like of a product; the basic information of the part components can specifically comprise product codes, pattern codes, main data codes, names, weight-related components, materials and the like; the replacement information of the part component specifically refers to the relationship between the replacement components of the part components provided by different suppliers; the product matching detail list can specifically comprise components, standard components, auxiliary materials and the like; the component state information may specifically include a version number, an owner, a phase flag, a controlled state, and the like.
Therefore, design and process information are uniformly managed by the product data management system, so that the process rules can seamlessly and directly reference the product design information, and forward transmission of technical states from a design stage to a process stage is realized.
Step 103, integrating the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, and automatically transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage in a forward direction.
In the embodiment of the present application, as a possible implementation manner, the process rule integration setting of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system includes but is not limited to: rated working hour information of working procedures or working steps, working procedure routes, working procedure characteristics, working procedure contents, process parameters, loading pieces, process auxiliary materials, resource information, editing records, material rating information, process accessories and inspection points.
Specifically, the process route includes information such as general processes, special process processes, process serial-parallel, process execution conditions, and process basic information, wherein the process basic information may include a charge unit, a process name, and process contents. The process characteristics refer to information such as key processes and special processes. The process content refers to operation content, reference process/process content and reference general process content information. The process parameters refer to detection content and parameter name information. The loading component refers to the process master material information such as the design component, the standard component, and the design auxiliary material of the component from the EBOM generated in step 101. The process auxiliary material is auxiliary material used in process design. The resource information refers to resource information related to tools, such as equipment, measuring tools, cutters and the like. A scratch record, i.e., a value-structured process change record. Material rating information, i.e. information for determining the material usage, such as the blanking size of the part, the number of producible parts, and the process rating of a single part. The process accessories comprise accessory information such as process drawings, process attached sheets and the like. The check points are information such as special check points and military check points in the process design. The process or step rated man-hour information is rated man-hour information required for performing each process or step operation in the process.
In the embodiment of the application, the manufacturing execution system can receive the transmitted structured process of the product data management system by integrating the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, and the automatic transmission of the process data between the data product data management system and the manufacturing execution system is realized.
Further, after the manufacturing execution system receives the process data, the subsequent manufacturing production can be performed according to the received process data. As a possible implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present application, after the process information of the product is automatically transmitted from the process stage to the manufacturing stage, the manufacturing execution system may be further controlled to receive the structural process information transmitted by the product data management system, perform plan binding and production dispatching according to the structural process information, and start manufacturing.
In order to improve the accuracy of the process information transmission between the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, in one embodiment of the present application, when the product data management system transmits the process information from the process stage to the manufacturing execution system for the first time, the method includes the steps of first controlling the product data management system to set the rated labor hour information of the process or the process step to be null, that is, to leave null at the rated labor hour information of the process/the process step, and then supplementing the rated labor hour information in the manufacturing execution system according to the actual operation, for example, a workshop manufacturer supplements the rated labor hour information when performing the operation, reversely transmits the rated labor hour information to the product data management system, and finally supplements the corresponding rated labor hour information determined actually at the process or the process step position of the product data management system.
Therefore, through the integration of the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, the data transmission control from the process stage to the product manufacturing stage is realized, and the process data is automatically transmitted between the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system according to the technical state management thought.
To sum up, in the product data transmission control method based on the information system according to the embodiment of the present application, the structure trees in the multiple stages of product development are connected to communicate the function baseline, the distribution baseline, and the product baseline in the technical state management of the product, then the design information and the process information of the product are uniformly managed by the product data management system, the design information of the product is automatically forward transmitted from the design stage to the process stage, the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system are integrated, and the process information of the product is automatically forward transmitted from the process stage to the manufacturing stage. Therefore, the method establishes the data transmission path between the information systems corresponding to the product, automatically transmits the data in the information systems according to the technical state management idea, is beneficial to establishing a unified information design and manufacture integrated platform, realizes the automatic transmission of the data between the systems in the design and manufacture integrated platform, and ensures the consistency and the accuracy of the data scattered among the systems at different stages and improves the efficiency of data transmission by carrying out transmission control on the data from the design stage to the process stage and then to the product manufacture stage.
In order to more clearly describe the product data transmission control method based on the information system in the embodiment of the present application, a detailed description is given below with respect to a specific embodiment of the product data transmission control based on the information system.
In this embodiment, a product data management architecture is first established based on the association of multiple information systems, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific product data management architecture combining multiple information systems provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the product data management architecture includes product development systems UG and TC, a resource planning system SAP, a production information management system MES, and a data acquisition and monitoring control system SCADA, where structure trees included in the systems and information included in the structure trees are shown in fig. 3, and are not described here again. In the manner shown in fig. 3, besides the functional structure tree and the distribution base line of the technical status management, the related structure trees (for example, the three-dimensional model, the design bom tree, the process bom, the process structure tree, the production plan tree, and the like included in fig. 3) distributed in each information system at each stage of design, process, production preparation, and the like are connected in series in different forms, and the real bom tree and the real route tree generated in the manufacturing process are added, so that the whole process from the functional base line to the distribution base line and then to the product base line in the technical status management is completed.
When the method is specifically executed, the method can comprise the following steps:
firstly, a designer opens CAD software from a product data management system to design a three-dimensional model of a product, and a three-dimensional model tree, also called a structure EBOM, of the product is automatically generated in the product data management system after the design is finished.
And secondly, supplementing the main data related attributes applied in the main data system by designers after supplementing auxiliary materials and other figures in the three-dimensional model tree, initiating a design file approval process, carrying out design manufacturability review by the relevant personnel such as technologists, and forming a product EBOM (namely, a design BOM) after approval after completing process countersigning.
And thirdly, returning the design files with unqualified work inspection to perfect design modification, and after the work inspection is qualified, a process worker can start to compile the PBOM and determine information such as a process route, materials and the like of the product part assembly, wherein the information specifically comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of self-making outsourcing, whether the outsourcing is made internally or not, a main pipe unit, a main manufacturing unit, a blank type, a blank/outsourcing manufacturer, a blanking size, the number of the producible products, a single-piece process quota and the like. After the product design approval process is completed, a process route and a material rating approval process can be initiated. After the PBOM is controlled, materials and PBOM structures are synchronized to an enterprise resource management system and a manufacturing execution system.
Fourthly, after the process route and the material rating approval are finished, process personnel plan a manufacturing process route, allocate resources, set inspection points, and compile available processes of a downstream manufacturing execution system according to a structured process compilation method according to the principle of one step, one diagram, one card and one inspection, and specifically comprises the following steps: the process structure tree is formed by process routes, operation steps, process drawings, detection parameters, check points, distribution of loading parts, distribution of process resources and the like, and is issued to a manufacturing execution system along with the structured process.
And fifthly, binding the received product data management system issued process with the production order issued by the enterprise resource management system in the manufacturing execution system by the user, and starting product production. After production is finished, according to actual installation action, information of actual production and processing of the product is summarized to form a product implementation BOM.
Further, the state of the art is moving forward from the design phase to the process phase. In this step, the product data management system manages the design process information in a unified manner, the process rules can seamlessly and directly reference the product design information, and the main contents include: designing model and drawing information including an NX three-dimensional model, a two-dimensional drawing, a lightweight model and the like; the basic information of the part components comprises product codes, pattern codes, main data codes, names, weight-related parts, materials and the like; a different supplier part replacement relationship; the product matching detail list comprises components, standard parts, components and auxiliary materials; and the component state information comprises version number, owner, stage mark, controlled state and the like.
Further, a process recipe integration setting of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system is performed. In this step, the manufacturing execution system needs to receive the structured process of the product data management system, perform the plan binding and the production dispatch. The main contents of the process procedure integration of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system comprise: the process route includes information such as general processes, special process processes, process serial-parallel, process execution conditions, process basic information (units, process names and process contents); process characteristics, namely information such as key processes and special processes; the process content, namely, the operation content, the quoted process/process content and the quoted general process content information; process parameters, namely detection content and parameter name information; the loading parts are process main material information such as design part components, standard components, design auxiliary materials and the like from the EBOM; auxiliary materials for the process, namely auxiliary materials for the process; resource information, namely resource information of equipment, measuring tools, cutters and the like; editing records, namely structured process change records; material quota, namely information such as blanking size, number of producible parts, single-piece process quota and the like of the part; the process accessories comprise information such as process drawings, process attached sheets and the like; the inspection points are information such as special inspection points and military inspection points; the rated working hour information of the working procedure/working step is generated during actual production, so that the product data management system is left empty when the first process is issued to the manufacturing execution system, workshop manufacturers supplement the rated working hour information during operation, the rated working hour information is reversely transmitted back to the product data management system to fill the working procedure/working step of the corresponding process, and the corresponding working hour information does not need to be filled after the process is changed.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present application further provides a product data transmission control system based on an information system, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the product data transmission control system based on the information system according to the embodiments of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the system includes a connection module 100, a first transmission module 200, and a second transmission module 300.
The connection module 100 is configured to connect structure trees in multiple stages of product development, and communicate function baselines, allocation baselines, and product baselines in technical state management of a product, where the multiple stages include a design stage, a process stage, and a manufacturing stage, the structure trees are distributed in multiple information systems corresponding to the product, and the multiple information systems include a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system, and a manufacturing execution system.
The first transmission module 200 is configured to uniformly manage the design information and the process information of the product through a product data management system, and automatically forward transmit the design information of the product from a design stage to a process stage.
And a second transmission module 300 for integrating the process rules of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system and automatically transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage in a forward direction.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the second transmission module 300 is further configured to: and the control manufacturing execution system receives the structural process information transmitted by the product data management system, and performs plan binding and production dispatching according to the structural process information.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the design information of the products collectively managed by the product data management system includes: the design model, the drawing information, the basic information of the component, the replacement information of the component, the state information of the component, and the product matching list, and the first transmission module 200 is specifically configured to: design information of the product is directly cited in the process procedure.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the process procedure of the second transmission module 300 integrally includes: rated working hour information of working procedures or working steps, working procedure routes, working procedure characteristics, working procedure contents, process parameters, loading pieces, process auxiliary materials, resource information, editing records, material rating information, process accessories and inspection points.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the second transmission module 300 is specifically configured to control the product data management system to set the rated working hour information of the process or the working step to be null when the product data management system transmits the process information to the manufacturing execution system for the first time; supplementing rated working hour information in a manufacturing execution system according to actual operation, and reversely transmitting the rated working hour information to a product data management system; and supplementing corresponding rated working hour information at the working procedure or working procedure position of the product data management system.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the connection module 100 is specifically configured to perform three-dimensional model design of a product, and generate a three-dimensional model tree of the product; after supplementing non-image components and main data attributes in the three-dimensional model tree, carrying out design file examination and signing to generate a design bill of materials DBOM of the product; compiling a process material list PBOM, determining process routes and material information of parts of a product, and initiating a process route and material rating approval process; planning a manufacturing process route, distributing manufacturing resources, and compiling a structured process used by the manufacturing execution system; and (4) combining the process sent by the product data management system and the production order sent by the enterprise resource management system to produce the product, and summarizing the production and processing information of the product after the production is finished so as to generate a BOM (bill of material) of the product.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the product data transmission control method based on the information system is also applicable to the system of the embodiment, and is not repeated herein
To sum up, the product data transmission control system based on the information systems of the embodiment of the present application establishes data transmission paths between the information systems corresponding to products, and performs intersystem automatic transmission on data in the information systems according to a technical state management idea, which is beneficial to establishing a unified information-based design and manufacturing integrated platform, so as to realize automatic transmission of data between systems in the design and manufacturing integrated platform, and by performing transmission control on data from a design stage to a process stage and then to a product manufacturing stage, consistency and accuracy of data scattered at different stages between systems are ensured, and efficiency of data transmission is improved.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application further proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing the product data transmission control method based on an information system as described in any of the above embodiments.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A product data transmission control method based on an information system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
connecting structure trees in a plurality of stages of product development, and communicating a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in the technical state management of a product, wherein the plurality of stages comprise a design stage, a process stage and a manufacturing stage, the structure trees are distributed in a plurality of information systems corresponding to the product, and the information systems comprise a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system and a manufacturing execution system;
uniformly managing design information and process information of a product through the product data management system, and automatically transmitting the design information of the product from the design stage to the process stage in a forward direction;
integrating the process rules of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system, and automatically forward transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage.
2. The control method of claim 1, wherein said automatically transferring said process information for a product from said process stage to said manufacturing stage further comprises:
and controlling the manufacturing execution system to receive the structural process information transmitted by the product data management system, and performing plan binding and production dispatching according to the structural process information.
3. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the design information of the products collectively managed by the product data management system includes: the design method comprises the following steps of designing a model, drawing information, basic information of part components, replacement information of the part components, state information of the part components and a product matching list, wherein the design information of the product is automatically transmitted from the design stage to the process stage in a forward direction, and the method comprises the following steps:
design information for the product is directly referenced in the process recipe.
4. The control method of claim 1, wherein the integrated set of process specifications comprises: rated working hour information of working procedures or working steps, working procedure routes, working procedure characteristics, working procedure contents, process parameters, loading pieces, process auxiliary materials, resource information, editing records, material rating information, process accessories and inspection points.
5. The control method of claim 4, wherein said automatically forward-transmitting the process information of a product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage comprises:
controlling the product data management system to set the rated working hour information of the working procedure or the working step to be null when the process information is transmitted to the manufacturing execution system for the first time;
supplementing rated working hour information in the manufacturing execution system according to actual operation, and reversely transmitting the rated working hour information to the product data management system;
and supplementing corresponding rated working hour information at the working procedure or working procedure position of the product data management system.
6. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the connecting the structure trees in the plurality of stages of the product development, the connecting the function baseline, the distribution baseline and the product baseline in the technical state management of the product comprises:
designing a three-dimensional model of the product to generate a three-dimensional model tree of the product;
supplementing non-image components and main data attributes in the three-dimensional model tree, and then carrying out design file examination and signing to generate a design material list DBOM of a product;
compiling a process material list PBOM, determining process routes and material information of parts of a product, and initiating a process route and material rating approval process;
planning a manufacturing process route, distributing manufacturing resources, and compiling a structured process used by the manufacturing execution system;
and combining the process sent by the product data management system and the production order sent by the enterprise resource management system to produce the product, and summarizing the production and processing information of the product after the production is finished so as to generate a bill of material (BOM) of the product.
7. A product data transmission control system based on an information system, comprising:
the system comprises a connecting module, a data processing module and a processing module, wherein the connecting module is used for connecting a structure tree in a plurality of stages of product development and communicating a function baseline, a distribution baseline and a product baseline in the technical state management of a product, the plurality of stages comprise a design stage, a process stage and a manufacturing stage, the structure tree is distributed in a plurality of information systems corresponding to the product, and the plurality of information systems comprise a product data management system, an enterprise resource management system and a manufacturing execution system;
the first transmission module is used for uniformly managing the design information and the process information of the product through the product data management system and automatically transmitting the design information of the product from the design stage to the process stage in a forward direction;
and the second transmission module is used for integrating the process procedures of the product data management system and the manufacturing execution system and automatically transmitting the process information of the product from the process stage to the manufacturing stage in a forward direction.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the second transmission module is further configured to:
and controlling the manufacturing execution system to receive the structural process information transmitted by the product data management system, and performing plan binding and production dispatching according to the structural process information.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the design information of the products collectively managed by the product data management system comprises: the system comprises a design model, drawing information, basic information of the part components, replacement information of the part components, state information of the part components and a product matching list, wherein the first transmission module is specifically used for:
directly referencing design information for the product in the process specification.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the information system-based product data transmission control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202211460922.1A 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Product data transmission control method and system based on information system Pending CN115774413A (en)

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