CN115767696A - A network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,包含以下步骤:确定第一配置信息,配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;M个上行BWP中包含第一上行BWP,所述小区终端设备组的全部终端设备优先使用所述第一上行BWP完成随机接入过程;N个下行BWP中包含第一下行BWP,所述第一下行BWP包含小区终端设备组的下行控制信道资源,优先使用第一下行BWP传送下行控制信息;用第一下行BWP上的终端设备组公共下行控制信令指示所述上行BWP和/或下行BWP切换信息和切换后上行BWP和/或下行BWP的数据调度的信息;数据传输结束后终端自动切换回第一下行BWP,继续监听第一下行BWP上的下行控制信息。本申请还包含用于实现所述方法的装置。本申请的用途是在频率域实现网络节能。
The present application discloses a method for network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching, which includes the following steps: determining the first configuration information, configuring M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs; the M uplink BWPs include the first uplink BWP, and the cell All terminal devices in the terminal device group preferentially use the first uplink BWP to complete the random access process; the N downlink BWPs include the first downlink BWP, and the first downlink BWP includes downlink control channel resources of the cell terminal device group , preferentially use the first downlink BWP to transmit downlink control information; use the terminal equipment group common downlink control signaling on the first downlink BWP to indicate the uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP switching information and the switched uplink BWP and/or downlink The data scheduling information of the BWP; after the data transmission ends, the terminal automatically switches back to the first downlink BWP, and continues to monitor the downlink control information on the first downlink BWP. The present application also includes means for carrying out the method. The purpose of this application is to realize network energy saving in the frequency domain.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法和设备。The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method and device for network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching.
背景技术Background technique
移动通信网络变得越来越密集,天线数量更多,带宽更大,频段更多,需要开发新的解决方案来提高网络节能。移动通信网络大部分能耗来自无线接入网络,基站的发送和接收带宽对基站的功耗影响大,基站收发带宽可以通过动态自适应地缩小来节省基站功耗。Mobile communication networks are becoming more and more dense, with more antennas, larger bandwidths, and more frequency bands. New solutions need to be developed to improve network energy efficiency. Most of the energy consumption of the mobile communication network comes from the wireless access network. The transmission and reception bandwidth of the base station has a great influence on the power consumption of the base station. The transmission and reception bandwidth of the base station can be dynamically and adaptively reduced to save the power consumption of the base station.
3GPP引入BWP技术用于终端的节能,终端可以无需支持全部载波带宽,只需要满足最低带宽要求即可,有利于降低终端的成本,当终端业务量不大时,可以切换到低带宽运行,降低终端功耗。网络根据业务需要,为终端动态配置不同BWP。3GPP introduces BWP technology for terminal energy saving. The terminal does not need to support all carrier bandwidths, but only needs to meet the minimum bandwidth requirements, which is conducive to reducing the cost of the terminal. When the terminal traffic is not large, it can switch to low-bandwidth operation to reduce terminal power consumption. The network dynamically configures different BWPs for terminals according to service requirements.
但是,BWP技术从网络侧角度看,多BWP会带来网络侧的复杂度,例如包括BWP切换和多BWP内各种资源的配置等,不利于网络侧节能。多个小BWP的划分会使得载波带宽内资源存在冗余和碎片化,不利于大流量手机对峰值带宽的业务需求。另外,BWP切换机制为基站分别指示驻留在其小区上的终端的下行和/或上行BWP切换,为了指示所有终端的BWP切换,将需要大量的上下行BWP切换指示。BWP切换为终端专用的下行控制信令格式,如DCI格式0_1/0_2/1_1/1_2,会带来下行的开销和功耗,需要技术改进来避免由于每个终端的BWP切换指示所带来的开销和功耗。However, from the perspective of the network side of the BWP technology, multiple BWPs will bring complexity on the network side, such as including BWP switching and configuration of various resources in multiple BWPs, which is not conducive to energy saving on the network side. The division of multiple small BWPs will lead to redundancy and fragmentation of resources in the carrier bandwidth, which is not conducive to the business demand of high-traffic mobile phones for peak bandwidth. In addition, the BWP switching mechanism is that the base station respectively instructs the terminals residing on its cell to perform downlink and/or uplink BWP switching. In order to instruct all terminals to perform BWP switching, a large number of uplink and downlink BWP switching instructions will be required. Switching BWP to a terminal-specific downlink control signaling format, such as DCI format 0_1/0_2/1_1/1_2, will bring downlink overhead and power consumption, and technical improvement is required to avoid the BWP switching instruction of each terminal. overhead and power consumption.
另外,多基站数据传输的时候,动态基站的开关可以起到节能的作用,如果用终端专用的多个基站的动态切换用于基站的动态开启和关闭,存在以下问题,当多个基站配置相同BWP,配置不同的CORESETPoolIndex用于区分不同基站的时候,多基站的切换不能实现基站节能的效果,如果是多个基站配置不同的BWP,虽然能够实现网络节能的效果,但是由于是终端专用的BWP切换信令实现,频繁的BWP切换会带来终端信令开销和终端功率的损失。In addition, during multi-base station data transmission, the dynamic switch of the base station can play a role in energy saving. If the dynamic switching of multiple base stations dedicated to the terminal is used for the dynamic opening and closing of the base station, there will be the following problems. When multiple base stations have the same configuration BWP, when configuring different CORESETPoolIndex to distinguish between different base stations, switching between multiple base stations cannot achieve the energy saving effect of the base station. Handover signaling is implemented, and frequent BWP switching will bring terminal signaling overhead and terminal power loss.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提出一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法和设备,解决了移动通信网络能耗大的问题,尤其是通过动态自适应地缩小基站收发带宽,在频率域实现网络节能。This application proposes a method and device for network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching, which solves the problem of high energy consumption in mobile communication networks, especially by dynamically and adaptively reducing the transceiver bandwidth of base stations to achieve network energy conservation in the frequency domain.
第一方面,一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,包含以下步骤:In a first aspect, a network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method includes the following steps:
确定第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;determining first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs;
所述M个上行BWP中,包含第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP包含小区终端设备组的随机接入资源,所述小区终端设备组的全部终端设备优先使用所述第一上行BWP完成随机接入过程;The M uplink BWPs include a first uplink BWP, and the first uplink BWP includes random access resources of a cell terminal device group, and all terminal devices in the cell terminal device group preferentially use the first uplink BWP to complete random access process;
所述N个下行BWP中,包含第一下行BWP,所述第一下行BWP包含小区终端设备组的下行控制信道资源,网络设备和所述小区终端设备组的全部终端设备之间,优先使用所述第一下行BWP传送下行控制信息;The N downlink BWPs include the first downlink BWP, and the first downlink BWP includes the downlink control channel resources of the cell terminal device group, between the network device and all the terminal devices of the cell terminal device group, priority using the first downlink BWP to transmit downlink control information;
用终端设备组公共下行控制信令指示所述上行BWP和/或下行BWP切换。The uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP switching is indicated by using the common downlink control signaling of the terminal equipment group.
本申请第一方面提出的一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,用于网络设备,包含以下步骤:A network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method proposed in the first aspect of the present application is used for network equipment and includes the following steps:
发送或接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;Sending or receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs;
所述M个上行BWP中,包含第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP包含小区终端设备组的随机接入资源,所述网络设备优先使用所述第一上行BWP完成所述小区终端设备组的全部终端设备随机接入过程;The M uplink BWPs include a first uplink BWP, and the first uplink BWP includes random access resources of a cell terminal device group, and the network device preferentially uses the first uplink BWP to complete the cell terminal device group The random access process of all terminal devices;
所述N个下行BWP中,包含第一下行BWP,所述第一下行BWP包含小区终端设备组的下行控制信道资源,所述网络设备优先使用所述第一下行BWP向所述小区终端设备组的全部终端设备发送下行控制信息;The N downlink BWPs include a first downlink BWP, and the first downlink BWP includes downlink control channel resources of a cell terminal device group, and the network device preferentially uses the first downlink BWP to send messages to the cell All terminal devices in the terminal device group send downlink control information;
在第一下行BWP发送终端设备组公共下行控制信令,信令指示所述上行BWP和/或下行BWP切换。The common downlink control signaling of the terminal device group is sent at the first downlink BWP, and the signaling indicates switching of the uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP.
本申请第一方面提出的一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,用于终端设备,包含以下步骤:A network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method proposed in the first aspect of the present application is used for a terminal device and includes the following steps:
接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs;
所述M个上行BWP中,包含第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP包含小区终端设备组的随机接入资源,所述小区终端设备组的任意一个终端设备优先使用所述第一上行BWP完成随机接入过程;The M uplink BWPs include a first uplink BWP, and the first uplink BWP includes random access resources of a cell terminal device group, and any terminal device in the cell terminal device group preferentially uses the first uplink BWP Complete the random access process;
所述N个下行BWP中,包含第一下行BWP,所述第一下行BWP包含小区终端设备组的下行控制信道资源,所述小区终端设备组的任意一个终端设备优先使用所述第一下行BWP接收下行控制信息;The N downlink BWPs include a first downlink BWP, and the first downlink BWP includes downlink control channel resources of a cell terminal device group, and any terminal device in the cell terminal device group preferentially uses the first The downlink BWP receives downlink control information;
接收终端设备组公共下行控制信令,信令指示所述上行BWP和/或下行BWP切换。Receive the common downlink control signaling of the terminal equipment group, where the signaling indicates the switching of the uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP.
在本申请第一方面任意一项所述网络节能动态带宽切换方法的实施中,优选地,所述第一上行BWP的带宽小于其他上行BWP,和/或,所述第一下行BWP的带宽小于其他下行BWP。In the implementation of any one of the network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching methods described in the first aspect of the present application, preferably, the bandwidth of the first uplink BWP is smaller than other uplink BWPs, and/or, the bandwidth of the first downlink BWP smaller than other downlink BWPs.
在本申请第一方面的任意一项所述网络节能动态带宽切换方法的实施例中,优选地,包含以下至少1个步骤:In any embodiment of the network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method described in the first aspect of the present application, preferably, at least one of the following steps is included:
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP传送所述上行业务数据;In response to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, use the first uplink BWP to transmit the uplink service data;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP传送所述下行业务数据。In response to a condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, the first downlink BWP is used to transmit the downlink service data.
进一步优选地,包含以下至少1个步骤:Further preferably, at least one of the following steps is included:
确定第一下行信令,其中包含从第一上行BWP切换到其他上行BWP中任意m个的指示信息,m=1~M-1;Determine the first downlink signaling, which includes indication information for switching from the first uplink BWP to any m of other uplink BWPs, m=1~M-1;
确定第二下行信令,其中包含从第一下行BWP切换到其他下行BWP中任意n个的指示信息,n=1~N-1;Determine the second downlink signaling, which includes indication information for switching from the first downlink BWP to any n of other downlink BWPs, where n=1~N-1;
确定第三下行信令,其中包含从第一上行BWP切换到其他上行BWP中任意m个、从第一下行BWP切换到其他下行BWP中任意n个的指示信息,m=1~M-1,n=1~N-1。Determine the third downlink signaling, which includes indication information for switching from the first uplink BWP to any m of other uplink BWPs, and from the first downlink BWP to any n of other downlink BWPs, m=1~M-1 , n=1~N-1.
进一步地,响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;和/或,响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。Further, in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switch to the first uplink BWP; and/or, in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, Switch to the first downlink BWP.
进一步地,本申请第一方面的方法包含以下至少一种方案:Further, the method of the first aspect of the present application includes at least one of the following options:
所述第一下行信令还用于指示上行数据的时频资源和/或切换上行BWP持续的时隙个数;The first downlink signaling is also used to indicate the time-frequency resources of uplink data and/or switch the number of continuous uplink BWP time slots;
所述第二下行信令还用于指示下行数据的时频资源和或切换下行BWP持续的时隙个数;The second downlink signaling is also used to indicate the time-frequency resources of the downlink data and or switch the number of continuous time slots of the downlink BWP;
所述第三下行信令还用于指示上、下行数据的时频资源和/或切换上、下行BWP持续的时隙个数。The third downlink signaling is also used to indicate time-frequency resources of uplink and downlink data and/or the number of continuous time slots for switching uplink and downlink BWP.
进一步地,本申请第一方面的方法包含以下至少一种方案:Further, the method of the first aspect of the present application includes at least one of the following options:
确定第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述第一下行信令的数据结构,及第一下行信令中每一个块中所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度;Determine the second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure the data structure of the first downlink signaling, and the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated in each block in the first downlink signaling ;
确定第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于配置所述第二下行信令的数据结构,及第二下行信令中每一个块中所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度;Determine third configuration information, where the third configuration information is used to configure the data structure of the second downlink signaling, and the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated in each block in the second downlink signaling;
确定第四配置信息,所述第四配置信息习用于配置所述第三下行信令的数据结构,及第三下行信令中每一个块中所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度。Determine fourth configuration information, where the fourth configuration information is used to configure the data structure of the third downlink signaling, and the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated in each block in the third downlink signaling.
进一步优选地,本申请第一方面的实施例还包含:确定第五配置信息,所述第五配置信息用于以下至少一种:Further preferably, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application further includes: determining fifth configuration information, the fifth configuration information being used for at least one of the following:
在所述第一上行BWP内指示专用于目标终端设备的频率范围;indicating in the first uplink BWP a frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device;
在所述第一下行BWP内指示专用于目标终端设备的频率范围;indicating in the first downlink BWP a frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device;
在所述M个上行BWP内指示任意m个上行BWP内专用于目标终端设备的频率范围;Indicating in the M uplink BWPs a frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device in any m uplink BWPs;
在所述第N下行BWP内指示任意n个下行BWP内专用于目标终端设备的频率范围。The frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device in any n downlink BWPs is indicated in the Nth downlink BWP.
进一步优选地,下行控制信令用RNTI加扰,所述RNTI专用于BWP切换的组公共下行控制信令;所述终端设备组公共下行控制信令包含所述第一下行信令、第二下行信令和第三下行信令中的至少1个。Further preferably, the downlink control signaling is scrambled with RNTI, and the RNTI is dedicated to group common downlink control signaling of BWP switching; the terminal equipment group common downlink control signaling includes the first downlink signaling, the second At least one of the downlink signaling and the third downlink signaling.
第二方面,本申请提出一种网络设备,用于实现本申请第一方面任意一项所述网络节能动态带宽切换方法,所述网络设备中至少一个模块,用于以下至少一项功能:In the second aspect, the present application proposes a network device for implementing the network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method described in any one of the first aspects of the present application, at least one module in the network device is used for at least one of the following functions:
发送或接收所述第一配置信息;sending or receiving the first configuration information;
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP接收所述上行业务数据;Responding to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, using the first uplink BWP to receive the uplink service data;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP发送所述下行业务数据;In response to the condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, use the first downlink BWP to send the downlink service data;
接收并确定第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中至少一个;或者,确定并发送第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中至少一个;Receiving and determining at least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, the fourth configuration information, and the fifth configuration information; or, determining and sending the second configuration information, the third configuration information, the fourth configuration information, and the fifth configuration information at least one of;
依据第二配置信息发送第一下行信令、或依据第三配置信息发送第二下行信令、或依据第四配置信息发送第三下行信令;Sending the first downlink signaling according to the second configuration information, or sending the second downlink signaling according to the third configuration information, or sending the third downlink signaling according to the fourth configuration information;
响应于第一下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收上行数据,或者,响应于第二下行信令,切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送下行数据,或者,响应于第三下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收上行数据,同时切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送下行数据。In response to the first downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to receive uplink data, or, in response to the second downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP or, in response to the third downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to receive uplink data, and simultaneously switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP to send downlink data.
响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switch to the first uplink BWP;
响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, switch to the first downlink BWP.
第三方面,本申请提出一种终端设备,用于实现本申请第一方面任意一项实施例所述网络节能动态带宽切换方法,所述终端设备中至少一个模块,用于以下至少一项功能:In the third aspect, the present application proposes a terminal device, which is used to implement the network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, at least one module in the terminal device is used for at least one of the following functions :
接收所述第一配置信息;receiving the first configuration information;
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP发送所述上行业务数据;In response to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, use the first uplink BWP to send the uplink service data;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP接收所述下行业务数据;Responding to the condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, using the first downlink BWP to receive the downlink service data;
接收并确定第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中至少一个;receiving and determining at least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, the fourth configuration information, and the fifth configuration information;
依据第二配置信息发送第一下行信令、或依据第三配置信息发送第二下行信令、或依据第四配置信息发送第三下行信令;Sending the first downlink signaling according to the second configuration information, or sending the second downlink signaling according to the third configuration information, or sending the third downlink signaling according to the fourth configuration information;
响应于第一下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送上行数据,或者,响应于第二下行信令,切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收下行数据,或者,响应于第三下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送上行数据,同时切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收下行数据。In response to the first downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to send uplink data, or, in response to the second downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP or, in response to the third downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to send uplink data, and simultaneously switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP to receive downlink data.
响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switch to the first uplink BWP;
响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, switch to the first downlink BWP.
第四方面,本申请还提出一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如本申请第一方面任意一项实施例所述方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, the present application also proposes a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor Implement the steps of the method described in any one embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
第五方面,本申请还提出一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本申请第一方面任意一项实施例所述的方法的步骤。In the fifth aspect, the present application also proposes a computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program as described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application is implemented. method steps.
第六方面本申请还提出一种移动通信系统,包含至少一个如本申请第二方面任意一实施例所述的网络设备和/或至少一个如本申请第三方面任意一项实施例所述的终端设备。In the sixth aspect, this application also proposes a mobile communication system, including at least one network device as described in any embodiment of the second aspect of the application and/or at least one network device as described in any embodiment of the third aspect of the application. Terminal Equipment.
本申请实施例采用的上述至少一个技术方案能够达到以下有益效果:The above at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
本发明专利提出了一种网络侧频率域节能的方法,通过配置给终端公共的BWP信息,并且采用终端组公共信息进行BWP切换,可以实现网络侧频率资源的自适应使用,所设计的方案通过将高层配置信息和动态下行控制信令结合,实现一个下行信令指示多个终端的BWP切换的信息,相比终端专用的BWP配置和动态下行控制信令实现的BWP动态切换,可以避免网络侧多个小BWP的划分,使得载波带宽内资源存在冗余和碎片化的问题,有利于网络侧节能,同时减少了网络覆盖下大量终端进行BWP切换的信令和功耗。为了节省网络能耗,gNB可以在流量较小时以较窄的带宽运行,如果有较大的数据包到达,gNB可使用较大的带宽来发送/接收数据。The patent of the present invention proposes a method for energy saving in the frequency domain on the network side. By configuring the common BWP information for the terminal and using the public information of the terminal group to perform BWP switching, the adaptive use of the frequency resource on the network side can be realized. The designed solution is passed Combining high-level configuration information with dynamic downlink control signaling, one downlink signaling indicates BWP switching information for multiple terminals. Compared with BWP dynamic switching realized by terminal-specific BWP configuration and dynamic downlink control signaling, network-side The division of multiple small BWPs causes redundancy and fragmentation of resources within the carrier bandwidth, which is conducive to energy saving on the network side, and at the same time reduces the signaling and power consumption of BWP switching for a large number of terminals under network coverage. In order to save network energy consumption, gNB can run with a narrower bandwidth when the traffic is small, and if a larger data packet arrives, gNB can use a larger bandwidth to send/receive data.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1为本申请方法的实施例流程图;Fig. 1 is the embodiment flowchart of the application method;
图2为网络节能BWP示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of network energy-saving BWP;
图3(a)第一下行信令的BWP切换指示信息;Fig. 3 (a) BWP handover instruction information of the first downlink signaling;
图3(b)第二下行信令的BWP切换指示信息;FIG. 3(b) BWP switching indication information of the second downlink signaling;
图3(c)第三下行信令的BWP切换指示信息;FIG. 3(c) BWP switching instruction information of the third downlink signaling;
图4为目标终端专用BWP示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a BWP dedicated to a target terminal;
图5为本申请的方法用于网络设备的实施例流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present application applied to a network device;
图6为本申请的方法用于终端设备的实施例流程图;FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present application applied to a terminal device;
图7为网络设备实施例示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device;
图8是终端设备的实施例示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device;
图9为本发明另一实施例的网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明另一个实施例的终端设备的框图。Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
以下结合附图,详细说明本申请各实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请方法的实施例流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the method of the present application.
一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,包含以下步骤:A network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method, comprising the following steps:
步骤101、确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;
为配置节能专用BWP,确定以下至少一种配置信息,由高层信令发送到网络设备或终端设备,或者由网络设备发送到终端设备。To configure the dedicated BWP for energy saving, at least one of the following configuration information is determined and sent to the network device or the terminal device by high-level signaling, or sent by the network device to the terminal device.
第一配置信息,用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP,所述M个上行BWP中,包含第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP包含小区终端设备组的随机接入资源,优先使用所述第一上行BWP完成随机接入过程;所述N个下行BWP中,包含第一下行BWP,所述第一下行BWP包含小区终端设备组的下行控制信道资源,优先使用所述第一下行BWP传送下行控制信息。The first configuration information is used to configure M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs, the M uplink BWPs include a first uplink BWP, and the first uplink BWP includes random access resources of a cell terminal device group , the first uplink BWP is preferentially used to complete the random access process; the N downlink BWPs include the first downlink BWP, and the first downlink BWP includes the downlink control channel resources of the cell terminal equipment group, which are preferentially used The first downlink BWP transmits downlink control information.
其中第一下行BWP至少包含CORESET0的频域和下行控制信道,其他BWP至少包含下行数据信道;第一上行BWP至少配置随机接入资源。所述第一配置信息为SIB1或者是RRC信令配置的。The first downlink BWP includes at least the frequency domain of CORESET0 and the downlink control channel, and the other BWPs include at least the downlink data channel; the first uplink BWP at least configures random access resources. The first configuration information is configured by SIB1 or RRC signaling.
进一步优选地,确定第五配置信息,所述第五配置信息用于以下至少一种:在所述第一上行BWP内指示专用于目标终端设备的频率范围;在所述第一下行BWP内指示专用于目标终端设备的频率范围;在所述M个上行BWP内指示任意m个上行BWP内专用于目标终端设备的频率范围;在所述第N下行BWP内指示任意n个下行BWP内专用于目标终端设备的频率范围。Further preferably, the fifth configuration information is determined, and the fifth configuration information is used for at least one of the following: in the first uplink BWP, indicating a frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device; in the first downlink BWP Indicate the frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device; indicate the frequency range dedicated to the target terminal device in any m uplink BWPs in the M uplink BWPs; indicate the dedicated frequency range in any n downlink BWPs in the Nth downlink BWP in the frequency range of the target terminal equipment.
作为本步骤的一个实施例,第一配置信息为广播信令发送给所有终端设备,第一配置信息承载在SIB1信息中。As an embodiment of this step, the first configuration information is broadcast signaling and sent to all terminal devices, and the first configuration information is carried in the SIB1 information.
在该步骤中,基站将整个下行系统带宽分为N段,将第n(n=1,2,...N)段频率带宽的BWP标识为BWPC-DL-ID n,通过第一配置信息将所配置的N个BWP广播给所有终端设备,所述第一配置信息的配置信息包括N个下行BWP的起始位置,RB带宽和子载波间隔。In this step, the base station divides the entire downlink system bandwidth into N sections, identifies the BWP of the nth (n=1, 2, ... N) frequency bandwidth as BWPC-DL-ID n, and passes the first configuration information The configured N BWPs are broadcast to all terminal devices, and the configuration information of the first configuration information includes the starting positions of the N downlink BWPs, RB bandwidth and subcarrier spacing.
基站将整个上行系统带宽分为M段,其中第m(m=1,。。。,M)段频率带宽的BWP标识为BWPC-UL-ID m。通过第一配置信息将所配置的M个BW通过广播信令广播给所有的终端设备,所述第一配置信息的配置信息包括N个上行BWP的起始位置,RB带宽和子载波间隔。The base station divides the entire uplink system bandwidth into M segments, wherein the BWP identifier of the mth (m=1,...,M) segment frequency bandwidth is BWPC-UL-ID m. The configured M BWs are broadcast to all terminal devices through broadcast signaling through the first configuration information, and the configuration information of the first configuration information includes starting positions of N uplink BWPs, RB bandwidth and subcarrier spacing.
作为本步骤的另一个实施例,第一配置信息为RRC信令发送给终端设备,用于指示M个上行BWP和N个下行BWP,所述RRC信令为终端的公共信令。所述第一配置信息为RRC信令,基站配置终端公共的第一配置信息给终端设备。举例来说,基站在第一RRC信令中配置初始下行BWP中将N个下行BWP的信息配置给终端设备,非独立工作系统(NSA)中,所述第一配置信息可以包括在DownlinkconfigCommon配置中的initialDownlinkBWP信令中(3GPPTS38.331),独立工作系统(SA)中,所述第一配置信息可以包括在DownlinkConfigCommonSIB配置中的initialDownlinkBWP信令中。As another embodiment of this step, the first configuration information is sent to the terminal device as RRC signaling to indicate M uplink BWPs and N downlink BWPs, and the RRC signaling is common signaling of the terminal. The first configuration information is RRC signaling, and the base station configures the first configuration information common to terminals to the terminal equipment. For example, the base station configures the information of N downlink BWPs to the terminal device in configuring the initial downlink BWP in the first RRC signaling. In the non-standalone system (NSA), the first configuration information may be included in the DownlinkconfigCommon configuration. In the initialDownlinkBWP signaling (3GPPTS38.331), in the stand-alone system (SA), the first configuration information may be included in the initialDownlinkBWP signaling in the DownlinkConfigCommonSIB configuration.
作为本步骤中终端设备的实施例,终端设备接收第一配置信息,同时配置第一下行BWP为节能专用BWP,所述第一下行BWP至少包含CORESET0的频率域和或下行控制信道PDCCH,其他下行BWP至少包含下行数据信道。第一下行BWP为节能专用BWP,当网络设备连接的用户终端的数据包很小的时候,为了节省网络能源,基站将所有的用户终端调度在第一下行BWP上,所述第一下行BWP的带宽较窄。优选的,第一下行BWP至少包含CORESET0的频率域和或下行控制信道PDCCH,用于广播信道的接收,以及BWP切换的下行控制信令的接收。除第一下行BWP之外的BWP用于网络设备服务有发送/接收更大数据包需求的终端设备,其他的BWP可以为较大的带宽,优选的其他BWP上只有下行数据信道。网络设备配置下行BWP切换的下行控制信令后,终端设备从第一下行BWP上切换到所指示的BWP上,进行下行数据的接收,接收完后即刻或者指示的第一时间后切换回第一下行BWP,使得网络设备尽量能在较窄的带宽上工作,用于网络节能。As an embodiment of the terminal device in this step, the terminal device receives the first configuration information, and at the same time configures the first downlink BWP as a dedicated BWP for energy saving, the first downlink BWP includes at least the frequency domain of CORESET0 and or the downlink control channel PDCCH, Other downlink BWPs include at least downlink data channels. The first downlink BWP is a special BWP for energy saving. When the data packets of the user terminals connected to the network equipment are small, in order to save network energy, the base station schedules all the user terminals on the first downlink BWP. The bandwidth of row BWP is narrow. Preferably, the first downlink BWP includes at least the frequency domain of CORESET0 and or the downlink control channel PDCCH, which is used for receiving broadcast channels and downlink control signaling for BWP switching. BWPs other than the first downlink BWP are used for network equipment to serve terminal equipment that needs to send/receive larger data packets. Other BWPs may have larger bandwidths, and preferred other BWPs only have downlink data channels. After the downlink control signaling for downlink BWP switching is configured on the network device, the terminal device switches from the first downlink BWP to the indicated BWP, receives downlink data, and switches back to the first downlink immediately after receiving or after the indicated first time. The downlink BWP enables network devices to work on a narrower bandwidth as much as possible, which is used for network energy saving.
作为本步骤中终端设备的另一实施例,终端设备接收第一配置信息,同时配置第一上行BWP为节能专用BWP,所述第一上行BWP至少包含配置的随机接入资源。终端设备在第一上行BWP上发起随机接入过程,终端设备的其他上行数据的调度,依据在第一下行BWP接收的下行控制信道所承载的组公共切换信令指示的上行调度信息,在所指示的上行BWP的上行时频资源上的时隙上进行上行数据的发送。As another embodiment of the terminal device in this step, the terminal device receives the first configuration information, and at the same time configures the first uplink BWP as a dedicated energy-saving BWP, and the first uplink BWP includes at least the configured random access resources. The terminal device initiates a random access process on the first uplink BWP, and the scheduling of other uplink data of the terminal device is based on the uplink scheduling information indicated by the group common switching signaling carried by the downlink control channel received at the first downlink BWP. The uplink data is sent on the time slot on the uplink time-frequency resource of the indicated uplink BWP.
步骤102、使用所述第一上行BWP和第一下行BWP传送上、下行业务数据。
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,在网络设备和所述终端设备组的终端设备之间,使用所述第一上行BWP传送所述上行业务数据;In response to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, using the first uplink BWP to transmit the uplink service data between the network device and the terminal devices of the terminal device group;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,在网络设备和所述终端设备组的终端设备之间,使用所述第一下行BWP传送所述下行业务数据。In response to a condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, the first downlink BWP is used to transmit the downlink service data between the network device and the terminal devices of the terminal device group.
步骤103、用终端设备组公共下行控制信令指示所述第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP切换。Step 103: Instruct the switching of the first uplink BWP and/or the first downlink BWP by using the common downlink control signaling of the terminal equipment group.
通过终端设备组公共下行控制信令指示终端设备从第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP切换至其他上行和/或下行BWP。The terminal device is instructed to switch from the first uplink BWP and/or the first downlink BWP to other uplink and/or downlink BWPs through the common downlink control signaling of the terminal device group.
所述终端设备组公共下行控制信令,包含第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令中至少一种。The common downlink control signaling of the terminal device group includes at least one of the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling.
确定第一下行信令,其中包含从第一上行BWP切换到其他上行BWP中任意m个的指示信息,m=1~M-1;确定第二下行信令,其中包含从第一下行BWP切换到其他下行BWP中任意n个的指示信息,n=1~N-1;确定第三下行信令,其中包含从第一上行BWP切换到其他上行BWP中任意m个、从第一下行BWP切换到其他下行BWP中任意n个的指示信息,m=1~M-1,n=1~N-1。Determine the first downlink signaling, which includes indication information for switching from the first uplink BWP to any m of other uplink BWPs, m=1~M-1; determine the second downlink signaling, which includes information from the first downlink BWP BWP switching to any n of other downlink BWPs, n=1~N-1; determine the third downlink signaling, which includes switching from the first uplink BWP to any m of other uplink BWPs, starting from the first downlink BWP Indication information for switching the row BWP to any n of other downlink BWPs, m=1˜M−1, n=1˜
进一步地,所述第一下行信令还用于指示上行数据的时频资源和/或切换上行BWP持续的时隙个数;所述第二下行信令还用于指示下行数据的时频资源和或切换下行BWP持续的时隙个数;所述第三下行信令还用于指示上、下行数据的时频资源和/或切换上、下行BWP持续的时隙个数。Further, the first downlink signaling is also used to indicate the time-frequency resources of the uplink data and/or switch the number of continuous time slots of the uplink BWP; the second downlink signaling is also used to indicate the time-frequency of the downlink data Resources and or the number of continuous time slots for switching the downlink BWP; the third downlink signaling is also used to indicate the time-frequency resources of uplink and downlink data and/or the number of time slots for switching the uplink and downlink BWP.
进一步地,为确定所述下行信令的格式和内容,首先确定以下至少一种配置信息,由高层信令发送到网络设备或终端设备,或者由网络设备发送到终端设备。Further, in order to determine the format and content of the downlink signaling, at least one of the following configuration information is first determined, and is sent to the network device or the terminal device by high-level signaling, or sent by the network device to the terminal device.
确定第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述第一下行信令的数据结构,及第一下行信令中每一个块中所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度;确定第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于配置所述第二下行信令的数据结构,及第二下行信令中每一个块中所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度;确定第四配置信息,所述第四配置信息习用于配置所述第三下行信令的数据结构,及第三下行信令中每一个块中所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度。Determine the second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure the data structure of the first downlink signaling, and the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated in each block in the first downlink signaling ; Determine the third configuration information, the third configuration information is used to configure the data structure of the second downlink signaling, and the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated in each block in the second downlink signaling; Determine fourth configuration information, where the fourth configuration information is used to configure the data structure of the third downlink signaling, and the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated in each block in the third downlink signaling.
进一步优选地,下行控制信令用RNTI加扰,所述RNTI专用于BWP切换的组公共下行控制信令;所述终端设备组公共下行控制信令包含所述第一下行信令、第二下行信令和第三下行信令中的至少1个。Further preferably, the downlink control signaling is scrambled with RNTI, and the RNTI is dedicated to group common downlink control signaling of BWP switching; the terminal equipment group common downlink control signaling includes the first downlink signaling, the second At least one of the downlink signaling and the third downlink signaling.
需要说明的是,所述第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令为动态终端设备组公用下行控制信令,携带多个终端的下行BWP切换标识。所述第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令利用组公用下行控制信令,可以共享CRC比特,显著降低CRC开销。同时组公共下行第一下行信令携带多个终端的切换的BWP标识信息,有利于节省能量。It should be noted that the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling are common downlink control signaling of a dynamic terminal device group, and carry downlink BWP switching identifiers of multiple terminals. The first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling use group common downlink control signaling, and can share CRC bits, thereby significantly reducing CRC overhead. At the same time, the group common downlink first downlink signaling carries BWP identification information of handover of multiple terminals, which is beneficial to save energy.
还需要说明的是,所述第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令用第一标识(新的RNTI)加扰。所述第一标识(新的RNTI)为新定义用于BWP组公共信令切换的RNTI(BWP-RNTI),专用于发送所述信令的下行控制信道PDCCH的CRC加扰,终端检测到BWP-RNTI加扰的PCCH,即可确定是BWP切换的组公共下行控制信令。It should also be noted that the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling are scrambled with the first identifier (new RNTI). The first identifier (new RNTI) is a newly defined RNTI (BWP-RNTI) for BWP group common signaling switching, which is dedicated to CRC scrambling of the downlink control channel PDCCH for sending the signaling, and the terminal detects the BWP - The PCCH scrambled by the RNTI can be determined to be group common downlink control signaling for BWP switching.
步骤104、从其他上行和/或下行BWP自动切换至第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP。
进一步地,响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;和/或,响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。Further, in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switch to the first uplink BWP; and/or, in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, Switch to the first downlink BWP.
图2为网络节能BWP示意图。以下行BWP配置为例,如图中所示,基站在第一配置信息中包含了N个下行BWP的配置信息,所述配置信息对于所有终端是相同的。每个下行BWP(BWPC_DL_1,BWPC_DL_2,...,BWPC_DL_N)的配置信息包括下行BWP的位置、带宽和子载波间隔。所述N个下行BWP的带宽根据终端所支持的业务量进行配置,不同的下行BWP支持不同的业务量。网络设备根据终端自适应的业务量需求,为不同终端配置不同的下行BWP。比如当终端业务量不大的时候,基站可以将终端配置到低带宽下行BWP上。基站在第一配置信息还配置其中的一个第一下行BWP(BWPC_DL_3)为节能BWP,终端设备1的活动BWP是网络节能BWPC_DL_3,一个大数据包到达网络设备,终端设备被指示切换到BWPC_2以接收下行数据信道PDSCH中的大数据包,在PDSCH接收后,UE接收完当前时隙的PDSCH之后即刻或者持续接收第一时间后切换回网络节能BWPC_DL_3。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of network energy saving BWP. The downlink BWP configuration is taken as an example. As shown in the figure, the base station includes configuration information of N downlink BWPs in the first configuration information, and the configuration information is the same for all terminals. The configuration information of each downlink BWP (BWPC_DL_1, BWPC_DL_2, ..., BWPC_DL_N) includes the location, bandwidth and subcarrier spacing of the downlink BWP. The bandwidths of the N downlink BWPs are configured according to the traffic supported by the terminal, and different downlink BWPs support different traffic. The network device configures different downlink BWPs for different terminals according to the self-adaptive traffic requirements of the terminals. For example, when the traffic volume of the terminal is not large, the base station can configure the terminal to the low-bandwidth downlink BWP. The base station also configures one of the first downlink BWPs (BWPC_DL_3) as energy-saving BWP in the first configuration information, and the active BWP of
图3下行信令的BWP切换指示信息,其中,(a)第一下行信令,(b)第二下行信令,(c)第三下行信令。具体说明如下:Fig. 3 BWP switching indication information of downlink signaling, wherein (a) first downlink signaling, (b) second downlink signaling, (c) third downlink signaling. The specific instructions are as follows:
(a)第一下行信令。基站采用第一控制信道格式承载第一下行信令指示上行BWP切换信息,以及切换到BWP所占用的上行数据的时频资源,和/或所持续的时隙个数。(a) First downlink signaling. The base station adopts the first control channel format to bear the first downlink signaling indicating uplink BWP switching information, and time-frequency resources of uplink data occupied by switching to BWP, and/or the number of continuous time slots.
为不增加终端的检测复杂度,所述第一下行信令的下行控制信道对应的DCI大小的个数要考虑R15协议中DCI的载荷预算。将所述第二下行信令的DCI载荷与DCI格式1_0大小对齐。In order not to increase the detection complexity of the terminal, the number of DCI sizes corresponding to the downlink control channel of the first downlink signaling should consider the DCI load budget in the R15 protocol. Align the DCI payload of the second downlink signaling with the DCI format 1_0 size.
当基站为多个终端配置相同的BWP-RNTI,所述终端设备组公共第一下行信令携带多个终端要切换的BWP标识信息,定义第一控制信道格式(DCI format)指示上行BWP切换。When the base station configures the same BWP-RNTI for multiple terminals, the common first downlink signaling of the terminal device group carries the BWP identification information to be switched by multiple terminals, and defines the first control channel format (DCI format) to indicate uplink BWP switching .
基站通过所述第二配置信息配置第一下行信令的DCI大小,以及每个块(block)所指示的终端的BWP切换信息的起点S及其所占据的长度L,所述第二配置信息配置的BWP切换信息长度L对于不同终端可以互不相同。优选的,第二配置信息为RRC信令配置。The base station configures the DCI size of the first downlink signaling through the second configuration information, and the starting point S and the occupied length L of the BWP switching information of the terminal indicated by each block. The second configuration The length L of the BWP switching information configured by the information may be different for different terminals. Preferably, the second configuration information is RRC signaling configuration.
所述第一行信令中的每个块(block)内指示对应终端所要切换的上行BWP标识信息,以及所切换上行BWP对应终端可以发送的上行数据的时频资源信息,和/或数据传输的时隙个数。所指示的上行BWP标识可以为切换到的一个BWP或者m个BWP,L长度信息中可以为一个BWP ID或者m个BWP ID,终端设备接收第二配置信息所配置的块信息(起点S和长度L),解码所述新RNTI加扰的第一下行信令中对应的上行BWP切换信息,以及所调度的上行数据的时频资源信息,根据上行BWP切换信息切换到对应BWP标识对应的上行BWP,并且在所指示的上行数据时频资源上进行数据传输。Each block in the first line of signaling indicates the uplink BWP identification information to be switched by the corresponding terminal, and the time-frequency resource information of the uplink data that the terminal corresponding to the switched uplink BWP can send, and/or data transmission the number of time slots. The indicated uplink BWP identifier can be a BWP or m BWPs switched to, and the L length information can be a BWP ID or m BWP IDs, and the terminal device receives the block information configured by the second configuration information (starting point S and length L), decoding the corresponding uplink BWP switching information in the first downlink signaling scrambled by the new RNTI, and the time-frequency resource information of the scheduled uplink data, and switching to the uplink corresponding to the corresponding BWP identifier according to the uplink BWP switching information BWP, and perform data transmission on the indicated uplink data time-frequency resource.
终端设备在切换到所指示的BWP后,在指示的上行数据时频资源上进行数据传输,传输后即刻切换到网络节能BWP上。如果第一下行信令中也指示了数据传输的时隙个数,终端设备在多个时隙上进行数据传输后,切换到网络节能BWP上。After switching to the indicated BWP, the terminal device performs data transmission on the indicated uplink data time-frequency resource, and immediately switches to the network energy-saving BWP after transmission. If the number of time slots for data transmission is also indicated in the first downlink signaling, the terminal device switches to the network energy-saving BWP after performing data transmission on multiple time slots.
终端设备在网络节能BWP的公共搜索空间内监听第一控制信道格式,获取第一下行信令,所述公共搜索空间的时域位置位于下行控制信道PDCCH的前三个符号。终端设备在接收到第一下行信令后的下一个符号或者下一个时隙不进行任何的接收或发送,直到第一时延个时隙后完成BWP切换,其中第一时延取决于终端的能力。The terminal device monitors the first control channel format in the common search space of the network energy-saving BWP, and obtains the first downlink signaling. The time domain position of the common search space is located in the first three symbols of the downlink control channel PDCCH. The terminal device does not perform any reception or transmission in the next symbol or the next time slot after receiving the first downlink signaling until the BWP switching is completed after the first time delay, where the first time delay depends on the terminal Ability.
或者,终端设备在所指示传输数据的时隙后延迟第二时延切换回节能BWP。Alternatively, the terminal device switches back to the energy-saving BWP after a second time delay after the indicated time slot for data transmission.
b)第二下行信令。所述第二下行信令的大小由基站第三配置信息配置,基站采用第二控制信道格式承载第二下行信令指示下行BWP切换。b) Second downlink signaling. The size of the second downlink signaling is configured by the third configuration information of the base station, and the base station uses the second control channel format to carry the second downlink signaling to indicate downlink BWP switching.
为不增加终端的检测复杂度,所述第二下行信令的下行控制信道对应的DCI大小的个数要考虑R15协议中DCI的载荷预算。将所述第二下行信令的DCI载荷与DCI格式1_0大小对齐。In order not to increase the detection complexity of the terminal, the number of DCI sizes corresponding to the downlink control channel of the second downlink signaling should consider the DCI load budget in the R15 protocol. Align the DCI payload of the second downlink signaling with the DCI format 1_0 size.
当基站为多个终端配置相同的BWP-RNTI,所述终端设备组公共第而下行信令携带多个终端要切换的下行BWP标识信息,定义第二控制信道格式(DCI format)指示下行BWP切换。When the base station configures the same BWP-RNTI for multiple terminals, the common downlink signaling of the terminal equipment group carries the downlink BWP identification information to be switched by multiple terminals, and defines the second control channel format (DCI format) to indicate downlink BWP switching .
基站通过所述第三配置信息配置第二下行信令的DCI大小,以及每个块(block)所指示的终端的下行BWP切换信息的起点S及其所占据的长度L,所述第三配置信息配置的下行BWP切换信息长度L对于不同终端可以互不相同。优选的第三配置信息为RRC信令配置的。The base station configures the DCI size of the second downlink signaling through the third configuration information, and the starting point S and the occupied length L of the downlink BWP switching information of the terminal indicated by each block. The third configuration The length L of the downlink BWP switching information configured by the information may be different for different terminals. The preferred third configuration information is configured by RRC signaling.
所述第二下行信令中的每个块(block)内指示对应终端所要切换的下行BWP标识信息,数据调度所占用的下行数据的时频资源信息,和/或发送的时隙个数,其中所指示的BWP标识可以为切换到的一个下行BWP或者n个下行BWP,L长度信息中可以为一个下行BWPID或者n个下行BWP ID。终端设备接收第三配置信息所配置的块信息(起点S和长度L),解码所述新RNTI加扰的第二下行信令中对应的下行BWP切换信息,根据所指示的BWP切换信息切换到对应BWP标识对应的下行BWP上,并在所指示的下行数据的时频资源上进行数据接收,接收时隙数为1或者所指示的时隙个数,数据接收后即刻切换回节能BWP上。Each block in the second downlink signaling indicates the downlink BWP identification information to be switched by the corresponding terminal, the time-frequency resource information of the downlink data occupied by data scheduling, and/or the number of time slots to be sent, The indicated BWP identifier may be one downlink BWP or n downlink BWPs to be switched to, and the L length information may be one downlink BWP ID or n downlink BWP IDs. The terminal device receives the block information (starting point S and length L) configured by the third configuration information, decodes the corresponding downlink BWP switching information in the second downlink signaling scrambled by the new RNTI, and switches to Corresponding to the downlink BWP corresponding to the BWP identifier, and performing data reception on the time-frequency resources of the indicated downlink data, the number of receiving time slots is 1 or the number of time slots indicated, and switching back to the energy-saving BWP immediately after the data is received.
所述第二下行信令可以实现多TRP的动态切换,组公共信令的格式可以降低信令开销。The second downlink signaling can realize dynamic switching of multiple TRPs, and the format of the group common signaling can reduce signaling overhead.
多基站数据发送的时候,基站采用所述终端设备组公共第二下行信令用于切换BWP,一方面节省信令开销和终端功耗,另一方面即使有的终端不支持动态BWP切换,也可以实现其的多个基站动态切换,从而能够实现动态将某个BWP关断,即为将配置该BWP的基站进行关断。举例来说,基站1配置第一配置信息指示BWPC_DL_1为激活态用于终端设备的下行数据发送,配置BWPC_DL_2为休眠态用于多基站发送,基站2配置第一配置信息指示BWPC_DL_3用于终端设备的下行数据发送,配置BWPC_DL_4为休眠态用于多基站发送。终端设备接收第一配置信息为基站1的BWPC_DL_1和基站2的BWPC_DL_3时,所述终端设备为多基站发送,终端设备接收第一配置信息为基站1的BWPC_DL_1和基站2的BWPC_DL_4的时候,所述终端设备为基站1发送,终端设备接收第一配置信息为基站1的BWPC_DL_2和基站2的BWPC_DL_3的时候,所述终端设备为基站2发送,实现多基站发送的频率带宽资源的动态开启和关闭。When multi-base station data is sent, the base station uses the common second downlink signaling of the terminal equipment group to switch BWP. On the one hand, it saves signaling overhead and terminal power consumption. On the other hand, even if some terminals do not support dynamic BWP switching, Dynamic switching of multiple base stations can be realized, so that a certain BWP can be dynamically switched off, that is, the base station configured with the BWP is switched off. For example,
(c)第三下行信令。所述第三下行信令由基站第四配置信息配置,基站采用第三控制信道格式承载第三下行信令指示上行BWP切换和下行BWP切换。(c) The third downlink signaling. The third downlink signaling is configured by fourth configuration information of the base station, and the base station uses a third control channel format to carry the third downlink signaling to indicate uplink BWP switching and downlink BWP switching.
为不增加终端的检测复杂度,所述第三下行信令的下行控制信道对应的DCI大小的个数要考虑R15协议中DCI的载荷预算。将所述第三下行信令的DCI载荷与DCI格式1_0大小对齐。In order not to increase the detection complexity of the terminal, the number of DCI sizes corresponding to the downlink control channel of the third downlink signaling should consider the DCI load budget in the R15 protocol. Align the DCI payload of the third downlink signaling with the DCI format 1_0 size.
当基站为多个终端配置相同的BWP-RNTI,所述终端设备组公共第三下行信令携带多个终端要切换的BWP标识信息,定义新的DCI格式指示BWP切换。When the base station configures the same BWP-RNTI for multiple terminals, the terminal device group common third downlink signaling carries BWP identification information to be switched by multiple terminals, and defines a new DCI format to indicate BWP switching.
基站通过所述第四配置信息配置第三下行信令的DCI大小,以及每个块(block)所指示的终端的上行BWP切换信息的起点S及其所占据的长度L,所述第四配置信息配置的上行BWP切换信息长度L对于不同终端可以互不相同。优选的第四配置信息为RRC信令配置的。The base station configures the DCI size of the third downlink signaling through the fourth configuration information, and the starting point S and the occupied length L of the uplink BWP switching information of the terminal indicated by each block. The fourth configuration The length L of the uplink BWP switching information configured by the information may be different for different terminals. The preferred fourth configuration information is configured by RRC signaling.
所述第三下行信令中的每个块(block)内指示对应终端所要切换的上行BWP标识信息和下行BWP标识信息,对应终端所调度的上行数据时频资源信息、下行数据时频资源信息和/或数据调度的时隙个数,其中所指示的BWP标识可以为切换到上行BWP的一个BWP或者m个BWP,以及下行BWP的一个BWP或者n个BWP,L长度信息中可以为一个上行BWP ID或者m个上行BWP ID,以及一个下行BWP ID或者n个下行BWP ID。终端设备接收第四配置信息所配置的块信息(起点S和长度L),解码所述新RNTI加扰的第三下行信令中对应的BWP切换信息,根据BWP切换信息切换到上行BWP标识对应的上行BWP,以及下行BWP标识对应的下行BWP上,并且将数据调度在所指示的时频资源上,持续的时间为所指示的时隙个数。Each block in the third downlink signaling indicates the uplink BWP identification information and downlink BWP identification information to be switched by the corresponding terminal, and the uplink data time-frequency resource information and downlink data time-frequency resource information scheduled by the corresponding terminal And/or the number of time slots for data scheduling, where the indicated BWP identifier can be one BWP or m BWPs switched to the uplink BWP, and one BWP or n BWPs of the downlink BWP, and the L length information can be one uplink BWP ID or m uplink BWP IDs, and one downlink BWP ID or n downlink BWP IDs. The terminal device receives the block information (starting point S and length L) configured by the fourth configuration information, decodes the corresponding BWP switching information in the third downlink signaling scrambled by the new RNTI, and switches to the corresponding uplink BWP identifier according to the BWP switching information. and the downlink BWP corresponding to the downlink BWP identifier, and the data is scheduled on the indicated time-frequency resource, and the duration is the indicated number of time slots.
图4为本申请的方法用于网络设备的实施例流程图。FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present application applied to a network device.
本申请第一方面提出的一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,用于网络设备,包含以下步骤:A network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method proposed in the first aspect of the present application is used for network equipment and includes the following steps:
步骤201、发送或接收配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP。
所述网络设备接收并确定配置信息,所述配置信息包含所述第一配置信息,进一步地,还可包含所述第五配置信息。The network device receives and determines configuration information, where the configuration information includes the first configuration information, and further, may further include the fifth configuration information.
或者,所述网络设备确定并向终端设备发送配置信息。所述第一配置信息,是所述网络设备向小区终端设备组发送;所述第五配置信息,是所述网络设备向目标终端设备发送。Or, the network device determines and sends the configuration information to the terminal device. The first configuration information is sent by the network device to the cell terminal device group; the fifth configuration information is sent by the network device to the target terminal device.
步骤202、使用所述第一上行BWP接收上行业务数据,用所述第一下行BWP发送下行业务数据。Step 202: Use the first uplink BWP to receive uplink service data, and use the first downlink BWP to send downlink service data.
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP接收所述上行业务数据;Responding to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, using the first uplink BWP to receive the uplink service data;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP发送所述下行业务数据。In response to a condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, the first downlink BWP is used to send the downlink service data.
步骤203、发送第一下行BWP上的终端设备组公共下行控制信令,信令指示所述上行BWP和/或下行BWP信息和切换后上行BWP和/或下行BWP的数据调度的信息切换。Step 203: Send the terminal equipment group common downlink control signaling on the first downlink BWP, the signaling indicates the switching of the uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP information and the data scheduling information of the uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP after switching.
所述下行信令,包含所述第一下行信令、所述第二下行信令、所述第三下行信令中至少一种。确定和发送所述第一下行信令、所述第二下行信令所述第三下行信令中至少一种。发送下行信令,从第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP切换至其他上行和/或下行BWP。The downlink signaling includes at least one of the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling. determining and sending at least one of the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling and the third downlink signaling. Send downlink signaling to switch from the first uplink BWP and/or the first downlink BWP to other uplink and/or downlink BWPs.
进一步的,所述下行信令指示切换后的其他上行BWP的数据调度的时频资源和时隙数,和/或其他下行BWP的数据调度的时频资源和时隙数。Further, the downlink signaling indicates the time-frequency resources and the number of time slots for data scheduling of other uplink BWPs after handover, and/or the time-frequency resources and number of time slots for data scheduling of other downlink BWPs.
所述网络设备接收自高层信令并确定至少一种配置信息,或者,确定以下至少一种配置信息并发送到终端设备。The network device receives signaling from a high layer and determines at least one configuration information, or determines at least one configuration information below and sends it to the terminal device.
所述配置信息包含所述第二配置信息、所述第三配置信息、所述第四配置信息中的至少一种。The configuration information includes at least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, and the fourth configuration information.
步骤204、从其他上行和/或下行BWP自动切换至第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP。
进一步地,响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据接收结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;和/或,响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据发送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。Further, in response to the end of data reception in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switching to the first uplink BWP; and/or, in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, Switch to the first downlink BWP.
图5为本申请的方法用于终端设备的实施例流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present application applied to a terminal device.
本申请第一方面提出的一种网络节能动态带宽切换方法,用于终端设备,包含以下步骤:A network energy-saving dynamic bandwidth switching method proposed in the first aspect of the present application is used for a terminal device and includes the following steps:
步骤301、接收配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP。Step 301: Receive configuration information, where the configuration information is used to configure M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs.
所述配置信息,包含所述第一配置信息,进一步地所述配置信息还包含所述第五配置信息。The configuration information includes the first configuration information, and the configuration information further includes the fifth configuration information.
步骤302、使用所述第一上行BWP发送上行业务数据,用所述第一下行BWP接收下行业务数据。
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP发送所述上行业务数据;和/或,响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP接收所述下行业务数据。In response to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, use the first uplink BWP to send the uplink service data; and/or, in response to the condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold condition, using the first downlink BWP to receive the downlink service data.
步骤303、接收终端设备组公共下行控制信令,信令指示所述上行BWP和/或下行BWP切换。Step 303: Receive the common downlink control signaling of the terminal equipment group, and the signaling indicates the switching of the uplink BWP and/or downlink BWP.
所述下行信令,包含所述第一下行信令、所述第二下行信令、所述第三下行信令中至少一种。所述终端设备接收和确定所述第一下行信令、所述第二下行信令所述第三下行信令中至少一种。终端设备接收第一下行信令、第二下行信令或第三下行信令获取切换的BWP标识信息。响应于所述下行信令,从第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP切换至其他上行和/或下行BWP。The downlink signaling includes at least one of the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling. The terminal device receives and determines at least one of the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling. The terminal device receives the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling or the third downlink signaling to obtain the handover BWP identification information. In response to the downlink signaling, switch from the first uplink BWP and/or the first downlink BWP to other uplink and/or downlink BWPs.
所述终端设备接收自高层信令或网络设备、确定至少一种配置信息。所述配置信息包含所述第二配置信息、所述第三配置信息、所述第四配置信息中的至少一种。The terminal device receives and determines at least one configuration information from high-layer signaling or network devices. The configuration information includes at least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, and the fourth configuration information.
终端接收组公共第一下行信令和组公共第二下行信令,或者组公共第三下行信令,用于所切换的上行BWP和下行BWP。The terminal receives the group common first downlink signaling and the group common second downlink signaling, or the group common third downlink signaling, which is used for the switched uplink BWP and downlink BWP.
所述第一下行信令、第二下行信令和第三下行信令中所指示的上行BWP和下行BWP标识均为终端专用的BWP标识(BWP_UE_ID)。当终端接收到所配置的终端专用BWP标识后,所述下行控制信令指示要切换到的BWP标识即为终端专用BWP标识。The uplink BWP and downlink BWP identifiers indicated in the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling and the third downlink signaling are terminal-specific BWP identifiers (BWP_UE_ID). After the terminal receives the configured terminal-specific BWP identity, the downlink control signaling indicates that the BWP identity to be switched to is the terminal-specific BWP identity.
例如,终端设备接收第一下行信令(用户组控制信息),所述第一下行信令指示终端设备转换到M个上行BWP中的一个或m个BWP,指示终端设备的上行数据的时频资源,和/或所持续的时隙个数,所述第一下行信令的载荷大小为基站配置第二配置信息指示给终端的;For example, the terminal device receives the first downlink signaling (user group control information), the first downlink signaling instructs the terminal device to switch to one of the M uplink BWPs or m BWPs, and indicates the uplink data of the terminal device Time-frequency resources, and/or the number of continuous time slots, the load size of the first downlink signaling is configured by the base station to indicate to the terminal in the second configuration information;
再例如,终端设备接收第二下行信令指示终端设备转换到N个下行BWP中的一个或n个BWP,和所调度的下行数据的时频资源信息,和/或所持续的时隙个数,所述第二下行信令的载荷大小为基站配置第三配置信息指示给终端的,基站采用第二控制信道格式承载第二下行信令指示上行BWP切换;For another example, the terminal device receives the second downlink signaling instructing the terminal device to switch to one of the N downlink BWPs or n BWPs, and the time-frequency resource information of the scheduled downlink data, and/or the number of continuous time slots , the load size of the second downlink signaling is that the base station configures third configuration information to indicate to the terminal, and the base station uses the second control channel format to carry the second downlink signaling to indicate uplink BWP switching;
再例如,终端设备接收第三下行信令指示终端设备转换到M个上行BWP中的一个或m个BWP和N个下行BWP中的一个或n个BWP,以及所调度的上行和/或下行数据的时频资源信息,和/或所持续的时隙个数。所述第三下行信令的载荷大小为基站配置第四配置信息指示给终端的,基站采用第三控制信道格式承载第三下行信令指示上行BWP切换和下行BWP切换。For another example, the terminal device receives the third downlink signaling instructing the terminal device to switch to one or m BWPs among the M uplink BWPs and one or n BWPs among the N downlink BWPs, and the scheduled uplink and/or downlink data time-frequency resource information, and/or the number of continuous time slots. The load size of the third downlink signaling is that the base station configures the fourth configuration information to indicate to the terminal, and the base station uses the third control channel format to carry the third downlink signaling to indicate uplink BWP switching and downlink BWP switching.
步骤304、从其他上行和/或下行BWP自动切换至第一上行BWP和/或第一下行BWP。
数据传输结束后终端自动切换回第一下行BWP,继续监听第一下行BWP上的下行控制信息。进一步地,响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据发送结束,从第一下行信令或第三下行信令指示的终端专用BWP切换到所述第一上行BWP;和/或,响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据接收结束,从第二下行信令或第三下行信令指示的终端专用BWP切换到所述第一下行BWP。After the data transmission ends, the terminal automatically switches back to the first downlink BWP, and continues to monitor the downlink control information on the first downlink BWP. Further, in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switch from the terminal-specific BWP indicated by the first downlink signaling or the third downlink signaling to the first uplink BWP; and/or In response to the completion of receiving data in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, switch from the terminal-specific BWP indicated by the second downlink signaling or the third downlink signaling to the first downlink BWP.
图6为目标终端专用BWP示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a BWP dedicated to a target terminal.
进一步地,对终端专用BWP进行配置。终端设备接收第五配置信息(RRC信令)配置m个终端专用上行BWP,n个终端专用下行BWP。所述m个终端专用上行BWP的频率范围在M个终端设备组公共上行BWP的频率范围内,所述n个终端专用下行BWP的频率范围在N个终端设备组公共下行BWP的频率范围内。每个终端专用BWP均在已配置的公共的M个上行BWP和N个下行BWP的频率范围内。其中m<=M,n<=N。这种配置方法增加了终端配置BWP的灵活性。图中,BWP_UE_#表示终端专用BWP的标识#;BWPC_#表示公共BWP的标识#。Further, configure the terminal-specific BWP. The terminal device receives fifth configuration information (RRC signaling) and configures m terminal-specific uplink BWPs and n terminal-specific downlink BWPs. The frequency range of the m terminal-specific uplink BWP is within the frequency range of the common uplink BWP of the M terminal equipment groups, and the frequency range of the n terminal-specific downlink BWP is within the frequency range of the common downlink BWP of the N terminal equipment groups. Each terminal-specific BWP is within the configured frequency range of the common M uplink BWPs and N downlink BWPs. Where m<=M, n<=N. This configuration method increases the flexibility of terminal configuration BWP. In the figure, BWP_UE_# represents the identifier # of the terminal-specific BWP; BWPC_# represents the identifier # of the public BWP.
第五配置信息同时配置终端专用第一下行BWP和或终端专用第一上行BWP,所述终端专用第一下BWP的频率范围在第一下行BWP内,终端专用第一上行BWP的频率范围在第一上行BWP内。所述第五信令是终端专用配置的,每个终端配置的信息可以不同。The fifth configuration information configures the terminal-dedicated first downlink BWP and or terminal-dedicated first uplink BWP at the same time, the frequency range of the terminal-dedicated first downlink BWP is within the first downlink BWP, and the frequency range of the terminal-dedicated first uplink BWP In the first upstream BWP. The fifth signaling is specifically configured for the terminal, and the information configured for each terminal may be different.
终端设备可以通过RRC信令重配的方式在所述配置的BWP_UE_ID标识的BWP间进行切换。终端设备也可以基于定时器超时的方法实现在所述配置的BWP_UE_ID标识的BWP间切换,当定时器超时的时候,终端设备从当前激活BWP返回到终端专用第一上行(或下行)BWP上。终端设备通过下行控制信令中的BWP字段,在所述配置的BWP_UE_ID标识的BWP间进行切换。终端设备在激活的所述配置的BWP_UE_ID标识的BWP上没有配置PRACH资源的话,需要切换到终端专用第一上行BWP上发起RACH。The terminal device can switch among the BWPs identified by the configured BWP_UE_ID through RRC signaling reconfiguration. The terminal device can also switch between the BWPs identified by the configured BWP_UE_ID based on the timer expiration method. When the timer expires, the terminal device returns from the currently activated BWP to the terminal-dedicated first uplink (or downlink) BWP. The terminal device switches between the BWPs identified by the configured BWP_UE_ID through the BWP field in the downlink control signaling. If the terminal device has no PRACH resource configured on the activated BWP identified by the configured BWP_UE_ID, it needs to switch to the terminal-dedicated first uplink BWP to initiate the RACH.
图7为网络设备实施例示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device.
本申请实施例还提出一种网络设备,使用本申请中任意一项实施例的方法,所述网络设备中至少一个模块,用于以下至少一项功能:The embodiment of the present application also proposes a network device, using the method of any embodiment of the present application, at least one module in the network device is used for at least one of the following functions:
发送或接收所述第一配置信息;sending or receiving the first configuration information;
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP接收所述上行业务数据;Responding to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, using the first uplink BWP to receive the uplink service data;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP发送所述下行业务数据;In response to the condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, use the first downlink BWP to send the downlink service data;
接收并确定第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中至少一个;或者,确定并发送第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中至少一个;Receiving and determining at least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, the fourth configuration information, and the fifth configuration information; or, determining and sending the second configuration information, the third configuration information, the fourth configuration information, and the fifth configuration information at least one of;
依据第二配置信息发送第一下行信令、或依据第三配置信息发送第二下行信令、或依据第四配置信息发送第三下行信令;Sending the first downlink signaling according to the second configuration information, or sending the second downlink signaling according to the third configuration information, or sending the third downlink signaling according to the fourth configuration information;
响应于第一下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收上行数据,或者,响应于第二下行信令,切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送下行数据,或者,响应于第三下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收上行数据,同时切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送下行数据。In response to the first downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to receive uplink data, or, in response to the second downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP or, in response to the third downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to receive uplink data, and simultaneously switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP to send downlink data.
响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switching to the first uplink BWP; in response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, switching to the first downlink BWP Line BWP.
为实施上述技术方案,本申请提出的一种网络设备400,包含相互连接的网络发送模块401、网络确定模块402、网络接收模块403。In order to implement the above technical solution, a
所述网络发送模块,用于向终端设备发送以下信息中至少一种:第一配置信息、第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息、第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令。所述网络发送模块,还用于发送下行业务数据。The network sending module is configured to send at least one of the following information to the terminal device: first configuration information, second configuration information, third configuration information, fourth configuration information, fifth configuration information, first downlink signaling , the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling. The network sending module is also used to send downlink service data.
所述网络确定模块,用于确定第一上行BWP、第一下行BWP、M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;还用于根据所述第一上行BWP、第一下行BWP、M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP确定所述第一配置信息、第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息中的至少一种;根据目标终端设备的上行业务数据的数据量达到或超过所述第一设定阈值,确定第一下行信令或第三下行信令,其中包含上行BWP切换的终端专用BWP标识。根据目标终端设备的下行业务数据的数据量达到或超过所述第二设定阈值,确定第二下行信令或第三下行信令,其中包含下行BWP切换的终端专用BWP标识。所述网络确定模块,还用于确定上行业务数据量是否达到或超过所述第一设定阈值、下行业务数据量是否达到或超过所述第二设定阈值。所述网络确定模块,还用于确定第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令中每个块所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度。所述网络确定模块,还用于确定所述目标终端设备工作在所述第一上行BWP以外的其他上行BWP的持续的时隙个数,以及所述目标终端设备工作在所述第一下行BWP以外的其他下行BWP的持续的时隙个数。所述网络确定模块,还用于确定所述目标终端设备在任意一个上行BWP或下行BWP中分配的频率范围,确定第五配置信息。The network determination module is configured to determine the first uplink BWP, the first downlink BWP, M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs; Uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs determine at least one of the first configuration information, the second configuration information, the third configuration information, and the fourth configuration information; Or if the first set threshold is exceeded, the first downlink signaling or the third downlink signaling is determined, which includes a terminal-specific BWP identifier for uplink BWP switching. According to the amount of downlink service data of the target terminal device reaching or exceeding the second set threshold, determine the second downlink signaling or the third downlink signaling, which includes a terminal-specific BWP identifier for downlink BWP switching. The network determination module is further configured to determine whether the amount of uplink service data reaches or exceeds the first set threshold, and whether the amount of downlink service data reaches or exceeds the second set threshold. The network determination module is further configured to determine the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated by each block in the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling. The network determination module is also used to determine the number of continuous time slots for which the target terminal device works in other uplink BWPs other than the first uplink BWP, and the target terminal device works in the first downlink BWP The number of continuous time slots of other downlink BWPs other than BWP. The network determination module is further configured to determine the frequency range allocated by the target terminal device in any one of the uplink BWP or downlink BWP, and determine fifth configuration information.
所述网络接收模块,用于接收来自高层信令的第一配置信息、第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中的至少一种。所述网络接收模块,还用于接收上行业务数据。The network receiving module is configured to receive at least one of first configuration information, second configuration information, third configuration information, fourth configuration information, and fifth configuration information from high-layer signaling. The network receiving module is also used for receiving uplink service data.
实现所述网络发送模块、网络确定模块、网络接收模块的功能的具体方法,如本申请各方法实施例所述,这里不再赘述。The specific methods for implementing the functions of the network sending module, the network determining module, and the network receiving module are as described in the method embodiments of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
图8是终端设备的实施例示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device.
本申请还提出一种终端设备,使用本申请任意一项实施例的方法,所述终端设备中至少一个模块,用于以下至少一项功能:The present application also proposes a terminal device, using the method of any embodiment of the present application, at least one module in the terminal device is used for at least one of the following functions:
接收所述第一配置信息;receiving the first configuration information;
响应于上行业务数据的数据量小于第一设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一上行BWP发送所述上行业务数据;In response to the condition that the amount of uplink service data is less than a first set threshold, use the first uplink BWP to send the uplink service data;
响应于下行业务数据的数据量小于第二设定阈值的条件,使用所述第一下行BWP接收所述下行业务数据;Responding to the condition that the amount of downlink service data is less than a second set threshold, using the first downlink BWP to receive the downlink service data;
接收并确定第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息中至少一个;receiving and determining at least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, the fourth configuration information, and the fifth configuration information;
依据第二配置信息发送第一下行信令、或依据第三配置信息发送第二下行信令、或依据第四配置信息发送第三下行信令;Sending the first downlink signaling according to the second configuration information, or sending the second downlink signaling according to the third configuration information, or sending the third downlink signaling according to the fourth configuration information;
响应于第一下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送上行数据,或者,响应于第二下行信令,切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收下行数据,或者,响应于第三下行信令,切换到所指示上行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙发送上行数据,同时切换到所指示下行BWP对应的时频资源和时隙接收下行数据。In response to the first downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to send uplink data, or, in response to the second downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP or, in response to the third downlink signaling, switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated uplink BWP to send uplink data, and simultaneously switch to the time-frequency resource and time slot corresponding to the indicated downlink BWP to receive downlink data.
响应于指示的所述上行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一上行BWP;In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the uplink data, switch to the first uplink BWP;
响应于指示的所述下行数据的时频资源中数据传送结束,切换到所述第一下行BWP。In response to the end of data transmission in the indicated time-frequency resource of the downlink data, switch to the first downlink BWP.
为实施上述技术方案,本申请提出的一种终端设备500,包含相互连接的终端发送模块501、终端确定模块502、终端接收模块503。In order to implement the above technical solution, a
所述终端接收模块,用于接收下行业务数据,进一步地,还用于接收以下至少一种信息:第一配置信息、第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息、第五配置信息、第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令。The terminal receiving module is configured to receive downlink service data, and is further configured to receive at least one of the following information: first configuration information, second configuration information, third configuration information, fourth configuration information, fifth configuration information , the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling.
所述终端确定模块,用于确定第一配置信息;根据所述第一配置信息,确定第一上行BWP、第一下行BWP、M个上行BWP和/或N个下行BWP;确定所述第二配置信息、第三配置信息、第四配置信息中的至少一种;进一步优选地,根据所述终端设备的上行业务数据的数据量达到或超过所述第一设定阈值,确定切换的终端专用上行BWP;根据所述终端设备的下行业务数据的数据量达到或超过所述第二设定阈值,确定切换的终端专用下行BWP。在本申请上述优选的实施例中,所述终端确定模块,还用于确定上行业务数据量是否达到或超过所述第一设定阈值、下行业务数据量是否达到或超过所述第二设定阈值。The terminal determining module is configured to determine first configuration information; determine a first uplink BWP, a first downlink BWP, M uplink BWPs and/or N downlink BWPs according to the first configuration information; determine the first At least one of the second configuration information, the third configuration information, and the fourth configuration information; further preferably, according to the data volume of the uplink service data of the terminal device reaching or exceeding the first set threshold, the terminal to be switched is determined Dedicated uplink BWP: determining a terminal-dedicated downlink BWP to switch according to the amount of downlink service data of the terminal device reaching or exceeding the second set threshold. In the above preferred embodiment of the present application, the terminal determining module is further configured to determine whether the amount of uplink service data reaches or exceeds the first set threshold, and whether the amount of downlink service data reaches or exceeds the second set threshold. threshold.
进一步地,所述终端确定模块,还用于确定第一下行信令、第二下行信令、第三下行信令中每个块所指示的BWP标识信息的起点和信息长度。所述终端确定模块,还用于根据所述第一下行信令,确定所述目标终端设备工作在所述第一上行BWP以外的其他上行BWP的持续的时隙个数,以及所述目标终端设备工作在所述第一下行BWP以外的其他下行BWP的持续的时隙个数。所述终端确定模块,还用于根据所述第五配置信息,确定所述终端设备在任意一个上行BWP或下行BWP中分配的频率范围。Further, the terminal determining module is further configured to determine the starting point and information length of the BWP identification information indicated by each block in the first downlink signaling, the second downlink signaling, and the third downlink signaling. The terminal determining module is further configured to determine, according to the first downlink signaling, the number of continuous time slots in which the target terminal device works in other uplink BWPs other than the first uplink BWP, and the target The number of continuous time slots in which the terminal device works in other downlink BWPs other than the first downlink BWP. The terminal determining module is further configured to determine, according to the fifth configuration information, the frequency range allocated to the terminal device in any one of the uplink BWP or downlink BWP.
所述终端发送模块,用于发送上行业务数据。The terminal sending module is used to send uplink service data.
实现所述终端发送模块、终端确定模块、终端接收模块功能的具体方法如本申请各方法实施例所述,这里不再赘述。The specific methods for implementing the functions of the terminal sending module, the terminal determining module, and the terminal receiving module are as described in the method embodiments of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
本申请所述终端设备,可以指移动终端设备。The terminal equipment mentioned in this application may refer to mobile terminal equipment.
图9示出了本发明另一实施例的网络设备的结构示意图。如图所示,网络设备600包括处理器601、无线接口602、存储器603。其中,所述无线接口可以是多个组件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。所述无线接口实现和所述终端设备的通信功能,通过接收和发射装置处理无线信号,其信号所承载的数据经由内部总线结构与所述存储器或处理器相通。所述存储器603包含执行本申请任意一个实施例的计算机程序,所述计算机程序在所述处理器601上运行或改变。当所述存储器、处理器、无线接口电路通过总线系统连接。总线系统包括数据总线、电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线,这里不再赘述。Fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a
图10是本发明另一个实施例的终端设备的框图。终端设备700包括至少一个处理器701、存储器702、用户接口703和至少一个网络接口704。终端设备700中的各个组件通过总线系统耦合在一起。总线系统用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统包括数据总线,电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The
用户接口703可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备,例如,鼠标、轨迹球、触感板或者触摸屏等。The
存储器702存储可执行模块或者数据结构。所述存储器中可存储操作系统和应用程序。其中,操作系统包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器、浏览器等,用于实现各种应用业务。
在本发明实施例中,所述存储器702包含执行本申请任意一个实施例的计算机程序,所述计算机程序在所述处理器701上运行或改变。In the embodiment of the present invention, the
存储器702中包含计算机可读存储介质,处理器701读取存储器702中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器701执行时实现如上述任意一个实施例所述的方法实施例的各步骤。The
处理器701可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,本申请方法的各步骤可以通过处理器701中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。所述处理器701可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。The
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。在一个典型的配置中,本申请的设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出用户接口、网络接口和存储器。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. In a typical configuration, a device of the present application includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output user interfaces, network interfaces and memory.
此外,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
因此,本申请还提出一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本申请任意一项实施例所述的方法的步骤。例如,本发明的存储器603,702可包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。Therefore, the present application also proposes a computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one embodiment of the present application are implemented. For example, the
基于图7~10的实施例,本申请还提出一种移动通信系统,包含至少1个本申请中任意一个终端设备的实施例和或至少1个本申请中任意一个网络设备的实施例。Based on the embodiments in Figures 7-10, this application also proposes a mobile communication system, including at least one embodiment of any terminal device in this application and or at least one embodiment of any network device in this application.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, commodity, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
还需要说明的是,本申请中的“第一”、“第二”……,是为了区分同一名称的多个客体,如非具体说明,没有顺序或大小的含义。It should also be noted that the "first", "second"... in this application is to distinguish multiple objects with the same name, unless otherwise specified, there is no meaning of order or size.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
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