CN115766431A - A method for implementing multiplexing of bare metal management network and service network ports on a virtualization platform - Google Patents
A method for implementing multiplexing of bare metal management network and service network ports on a virtualization platform Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种虚拟化平台裸金属管理网络和业务网络端口复用实现方法,属于云计算和裸金属领域,本发明通过复用裸金属自身一个业务网卡,实现裸金属实例的管理和业务,减少了云平台对裸金属服务器网卡个数要求。同时简化了裸金属实例网络管理架构,减少了管理员对网络的配置,提高了产品适配裸金属实例范围。
The invention provides a virtualization platform bare metal management network and service network port multiplexing implementation method, which belongs to the field of cloud computing and bare metal. The invention realizes the management and business of bare metal instances by multiplexing a business network card of the bare metal itself. Reduced the cloud platform's requirements for the number of bare metal server NICs. At the same time, it simplifies the network management architecture of bare metal instances, reduces the administrator's configuration of the network, and increases the scope of product adaptation to bare metal instances.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及云计算和裸金属领域,尤其涉及一种虚拟化平台裸金属管理网络和业务网络端口复用实现方法。The invention relates to the fields of cloud computing and bare metal, and in particular to a method for implementing port multiplexing of a virtualization platform bare metal management network and a service network.
背景技术Background technique
目前传统虚拟化厂商支持管理裸金属实例,由于裸金属服务器不同于普通虚拟机,需要针对服务器物理硬件进行自检、资源发现、资源清理等区别虚拟机实例化过程以外额外任务。At present, traditional virtualization vendors support the management of bare metal instances. Because bare metal servers are different from ordinary virtual machines, additional tasks such as self-testing, resource discovery, and resource cleanup need to be performed on the server's physical hardware other than the virtual machine instantiation process.
传统厂商针对裸金属管理划分独立的管理网络,划分独立的裸机业务划分传输业务网络,2种网络分别使用独立的服务器网卡,虽然满足了业务和管理使用和安全要求,但是由于需要占用裸金属服务器2个独立网口,提高了裸金属服务器资源占用需求。如果没有2个物理网口的裸金属也不能实现纳管和实例化。Traditional manufacturers divide an independent management network for bare metal management, divide independent bare metal services and divide transmission service networks, and use independent server network cards for the two types of networks. Two independent network ports increase the resource occupation requirements of bare metal servers. Management and instantiation cannot be implemented without bare metal with two physical network ports.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明提供了一种虚拟化平台裸金属管理网络和业务网络端口复用实现方法。针对裸金属管理和业务组网使用2个物理网卡,进行精简,实现单个网卡满足裸金属实例自检、资源发现、清理等需求同时,可以提供用户业务网卡使用。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a virtualization platform bare metal management network and service network port multiplexing implementation method. Two physical NICs are used for bare metal management and business networking, which is simplified so that a single NIC can meet the needs of bare metal instance self-inspection, resource discovery, and cleanup, and at the same time provide user service NICs.
本发明的技术方案是:Technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种虚拟化平台裸金属管理网络和业务网络端口复用实现方法,通过复用裸金属自身的业务网卡,同时实现管理和业务网络复用;对裸金属完成自检、资源上报、灌装、清理任务。A virtualization platform bare metal management network and service network port multiplexing implementation method, by multiplexing the bare metal's own business network card, simultaneously realizes management and service network multiplexing; completes self-inspection, resource reporting, filling, Clean up tasks.
进一步的,further,
在虚拟化平台裸金属管理节点,使用业务平台虚拟网卡,完成裸机的任务。通过虚拟化平台网络模块,自动管理和维护以上裸金属管理功能虚拟网卡On the bare metal management node of the virtualization platform, use the virtual network card of the service platform to complete the bare metal tasks. Through the network module of the virtualization platform, the virtual network card with the above bare metal management function is automatically managed and maintained
进一步的,further,
对裸金属物理网卡数量,至少设置1个。For the number of bare metal physical NICs, set at least one.
进一步的,further,
对裸机上联交换机放通1个管理和复用网络。One management and multiplexing network is released to the bare metal uplink switch.
进一步的,further,
对复用的网络分池,一部分专用于裸机管理,另外一部分用于业务裸金属发放,互补干扰。For multiplexed network pools, one part is dedicated to bare metal management, and the other part is used for business bare metal provisioning, complementary interference.
进一步的,further,
虚拟化管理节点裸机虚拟网卡配置ip,作为后续裸机http/tftp文件请求服务器The bare metal virtual network card of the virtualization management node is configured with an ip, which serves as a subsequent bare metal http/tftp file request server
进一步的,further,
虚拟化裸金属管理节点,虚拟网卡通过网络模块自动分配ip和实现自启动。Virtualize the bare metal management node, and the virtual network card automatically assigns IP and realizes self-starting through the network module.
本发明的有益效果是The beneficial effect of the present invention is
1)通过对裸机管理和业务网络进行精简,实现单个网卡满足裸金属实例自检、资源发现、清理等需求同时,可以提供用户业务网卡使用。1) By streamlining the bare metal management and business network, a single network card can meet the needs of bare metal instance self-inspection, resource discovery, and cleanup, and at the same time provide user service network cards for use.
2)通过降低裸金属网卡数量要求,增强了虚拟化平台对裸金属服务器的适用性。2) By reducing the requirement for the number of bare metal network cards, the applicability of the virtualization platform to bare metal servers is enhanced.
3)降低了裸金属网络管理的复杂性。3) The complexity of bare metal network management is reduced.
4)在满足功能前提下,降低了裸金属实例成本,适用于更广泛硬件配置不高的场景。4) Under the premise of satisfying functions, the cost of bare metal instances is reduced, and it is applicable to a wider range of scenarios with low hardware configuration.
5)通过复用网络模块自身的dhcp能力,减少了额外的组件要求和虚拟化平台资源占用。5) By multiplexing the dhcp capability of the network module itself, the requirements for additional components and the resource occupation of the virtualization platform are reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的工作流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the workflow of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection of the present invention. scope.
本发明提供了一种虚拟化平台裸金属管理网络和业务网络端口复用实现方法,通过以下几个安装部署和配置模块,完成以下任务The present invention provides a virtualization platform bare metal management network and service network port multiplexing implementation method, through the following installation, deployment and configuration modules, to complete the following tasks
1)正常安装虚拟化平台,完成网络管理模块、虚拟网桥模块安装。1) Install the virtualization platform normally, and complete the installation of the network management module and the virtual bridge module.
2)创建一个裸机管理网段,后续此网段同时可以复用作为裸金属实例化业务网段baremetal_subnet。2) Create a bare metal management network segment, which can be reused later as the bare metal instantiation service network segment baremetal_subnet.
3)针对虚拟化平台裸机管理节点,分别获取裸机管理端口mac address mac_A,mac_B,mac_C。3) For the bare-metal management nodes of the virtualization platform, obtain the mac addresses mac_A, mac_B, and mac_C of the bare-metal management ports respectively.
4)在裸金属实例化业务网段(和管理复用),选取一定量ip范围baremetai_subnet_mgmt,规划作为后续裸机自检、资源上报、资源清除使用。其他ip范围baremetai_subnet_user,规划提供给裸金属实例化使用。在网络管理模块,创建子网为baremetai_subnet_user。4) In the bare metal instantiation business network segment (and management multiplexing), select a certain amount of ip range baremetai_subnet_mgmt, and plan to use it for subsequent bare metal self-inspection, resource reporting, and resource clearing. The other ip range baremetai_subnet_user is planned to be used for bare metal instantiation. In the network management module, create a subnet as baremetai_subnet_user.
5)配置裸金属物理服务器业务端口(和管理网络复用),上联交换机放通以上裸金属业务网络baremetai_subnet_user。5) Configure the bare metal physical server service port (multiplexed with the management network), and the uplink switch allows the above bare metal service network baremetai_subnet_user.
6)针对虚拟化管理节点裸金属管理端口mac地址,使用网络管理模块,分别创建inspector虚拟网卡。6) For the mac address of the bare metal management port of the virtualization management node, use the network management module to create inspector virtual network cards respectively.
7)在虚拟化管理节点,使用虚拟网桥命令,直接指定mac创建虚拟机网卡。7) On the virtualization management node, use the virtual network bridge command to directly specify mac to create a virtual machine network card.
8)此时虚拟化管理节点,相互使用以上inspect网卡,可以互相连通和识别8) At this time, the virtualized management nodes can use the above inspect network cards to communicate and identify each other
9)配置裸金属自检、资源上报、资源清理管理配置使用baremetai_subnet_mgmt管理地址池。9) Configure bare metal self-inspection, resource reporting, and resource cleanup management configuration to use baremetai_subnet_mgmt to manage the address pool.
10)使用以上网络信息,生成裸金属配置,安装裸金属管理模块。10) Use the above network information to generate a bare metal configuration and install the bare metal management module.
11)此时后续裸金属可以通过复用的管理和业务网段,完成裸金属服务器的灌装、自检、资源清理和上报操作,同时可以通过使用复用网络实例化,提供用户业务访问使用。11) At this time, the subsequent bare metal can complete the filling, self-inspection, resource cleaning and reporting operations of the bare metal server through the multiplexed management and business network segments, and at the same time, it can be instantiated by using the multiplexed network to provide user business access and use .
本发明通过复用裸金属自身一个业务网卡,实现裸金属实例的管理和业务,减少了云平台对裸金属服务器网卡个数要求。同时简化了裸金属实例网络管理架构,减少了管理员对网络的配置,提高了产品适配裸金属实例范围。对于边缘计算等资源配置普遍较低等场景,尤其方便适用。The present invention realizes the management and business of the bare metal instance by multiplexing a service network card of the bare metal itself, and reduces the requirement of the cloud platform on the number of network cards of the bare metal server. At the same time, it simplifies the network management architecture of bare metal instances, reduces the administrator's configuration of the network, and increases the range of product adaptation to bare metal instances. It is especially convenient and applicable to scenarios where resource allocation such as edge computing is generally low.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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