CN115764851A - Energy-saving operation control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents
Energy-saving operation control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调器的节能运行控制方法、装置及空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, in particular to an energy-saving operation control method and device for an air-conditioner and an air-conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,太阳能已成为新世纪的重要绿色能源,但受各种因素影响,太阳能供电呈波动的状态,无法为空调器提供持续稳定的电能供应,严重影响用户的体验,导致空调器对于空气调节的稳定性下降,同时也影响空调器的使用寿命。At present, solar energy has become an important green energy in the new century, but affected by various factors, solar power supply fluctuates and cannot provide continuous and stable power supply for air conditioners, which seriously affects the user experience, resulting in the air conditioner’s limited use of air conditioning. The stability decreases, and also affects the service life of the air conditioner.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种空调器的节能运行控制方法、装置及空调器,用以解决现有技术中太阳能无法提供稳定供电,导致用户体验差以及空调器寿命减少的缺陷。The invention provides an energy-saving operation control method and device of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner to solve the defects in the prior art that solar energy cannot provide stable power supply, resulting in poor user experience and shortened service life of the air conditioner.
根据本发明第一方面提供的一种空调器的节能运行控制方法,所述空调器包括:光伏板组和空调本体,所述光伏板组和所述空调本体连接,用于向所述空调本体提供太阳能;According to the energy-saving operation control method of an air conditioner provided in the first aspect of the present invention, the air conditioner includes: a photovoltaic panel group and an air conditioner body, and the photovoltaic panel group is connected to the air conditioner body for provide solar energy;
所述方法包括:The methods include:
响应于节能模式的启动信号,获取所述光伏板组向所述空调本体输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据所述太阳能输入功率进行判断;In response to the start signal of the energy-saving mode, obtain the solar input power delivered by the photovoltaic panel group to the air conditioner body, and make a judgment according to the solar input power;
确定所述太阳能最低输入功率满足所述空调本体的最低频率运行需求,则所述光伏板组向所述空调本体进行供电;It is determined that the minimum input power of the solar energy meets the minimum frequency operation requirement of the air conditioner body, and then the photovoltaic panel group supplies power to the air conditioner body;
确定所述太阳能最低输入功率不满足所述空调本体的最低频率运行需求,则所述太阳能和市电共同为所述空调本体进行供电。If it is determined that the minimum input power of the solar energy does not meet the minimum frequency operation requirement of the air conditioner body, then the solar energy and the mains power supply the air conditioner body together.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述确定所述太阳能最低输入功率满足所述空调本体的最低频率运行需求,则通过所述光伏板组利用太阳能向所述空调本体进行供电的步骤中,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of determining that the minimum input power of solar energy satisfies the minimum frequency operation requirement of the air conditioner body, using solar energy to supply power to the air conditioner body through the photovoltaic panel group, specifically include:
获取所述光伏板组接收到的太阳能辐射强度;Obtain the solar radiation intensity received by the photovoltaic panel group;
确定所述太阳能辐射强度满足预设幅度阈值,则所述光伏板组向所述空调本体提供电能;If it is determined that the solar radiation intensity satisfies a preset amplitude threshold, then the photovoltaic panel group provides electric energy to the air conditioner body;
确定所述太阳能辐射强度不满足预设幅度阈值,则所述光伏板组以最大输入功率向所述空调本体输送太阳能。If it is determined that the solar radiation intensity does not meet the preset amplitude threshold, the photovoltaic panel group transmits solar energy to the air conditioner body with maximum input power.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述确定所述太阳能最低输入功率不满足所述空调本体的最低频率运行需求,则所述太阳能和市电共同为所述空调本体进行供电的步骤中,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of determining that the minimum input power of the solar energy does not meet the minimum frequency operation requirement of the air conditioner body, the step of jointly supplying power to the air conditioner body by the solar energy and mains power, specifically include:
获取所述光伏板组接收到的太阳能辐射强度;Obtain the solar radiation intensity received by the photovoltaic panel group;
根据所述太阳能辐射强度确定所述太阳能和市电向所述空调本体供电的供电比例,根据所述供电比例所述太阳能和所述市电输送满足工所述空调本体最低频率运行需求的电能。Determine the power supply ratio of the solar energy and commercial power to the air conditioner body according to the solar radiation intensity, and according to the power supply ratio, the solar power and the commercial power supply the electric energy that meets the minimum frequency operation requirements of the air conditioner body.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述根据所述供电比例所述太阳能和所述市电输送满足工所述空调本体最低频率运行需求的电能的步骤中,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of transmitting the electric energy that meets the minimum frequency operation requirements of the air conditioner body according to the power supply ratio of the solar energy and the commercial power, specifically includes:
所述光伏板组以太阳能最大输入功率向所述空调本体输送电能。The photovoltaic panel group transmits electric energy to the air conditioner body with the maximum input power of solar energy.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述获取所述光伏板组向所述空调本体输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据所述太阳能输入功率进行判断的步骤中,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the solar input power delivered by the photovoltaic panel group to the air conditioner body, and judging according to the solar input power specifically includes:
在连续采集时间周期内,获取所述光伏板组向所述空调本体输送的太阳能功率特征;During the continuous collection time period, obtain the solar power characteristics delivered by the photovoltaic panel group to the air conditioner body;
根据所述光伏板组、所述空调本体和所述太阳能功率特征确定调节特征值,所述调节特征值为满足光伏板组和所述空调本体的安全阈值;Determine an adjustment characteristic value according to the photovoltaic panel group, the air conditioner body, and the solar power characteristics, and the adjustment characteristic value satisfies the safety threshold of the photovoltaic panel group and the air conditioner body;
根据所述调节特征值和所述太阳能功率特征确定太阳能最低输入功率。The minimum input power of solar energy is determined according to the adjustment characteristic value and the solar power characteristic.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述调节特征值为在连续时间周期内输送的N个电流值形成的电流波形,N为大于等于2的正整数。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment characteristic value is a current waveform formed by N current values delivered in a continuous time period, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述根据所述调节特征值和所述太阳能功率特征确定所述太阳能最低输入功率的步骤中,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the minimum solar energy input power according to the adjustment characteristic value and the solar power characteristic specifically includes:
获取在连续采集时间周期内,所述太阳能功率特征的原始功率特征曲线;Obtaining the original power characteristic curve of the solar power characteristic within the continuous collection time period;
根据所述调节特征值调节M次所述原始功率特征曲线,得到M个调整功率特征曲线,M为大于等于2的正整数;Adjust the original power characteristic curve M times according to the adjusted characteristic value to obtain M adjusted power characteristic curves, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
根据M个所述调整功率特征曲线确定太阳能最低输入功率。The minimum input power of solar energy is determined according to the M adjusted power characteristic curves.
根据本发明的一种实施方式,所述根据M个所述调整功率特征曲线确定太阳能最低输入功率的步骤中,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the minimum input power of solar energy according to the M adjusted power characteristic curves specifically includes:
提取每个所述调整功率特征曲线的疑似太阳能最低输入功率,并形成包含M个所述疑似太阳能最低输入功率的特征序列;Extracting the suspected minimum solar input power of each of the adjusted power characteristic curves, and forming a feature sequence comprising M of the suspected minimum solar input powers;
按照顺序逐个比对所述特征序列中的全部所述疑似太阳能最低输入功率,确定M个所述疑似太阳能最低输入功率的最小值,并将该最小值对应的所述疑似太阳能最低输入功率作为太阳能最低输入功率。Compare all the suspected solar minimum input powers in the feature sequence one by one in order, determine the minimum value of the M suspected solar minimum input powers, and use the suspected solar minimum input power corresponding to the minimum value as the solar energy Minimum input power.
根据本发明第二方面提供的一种空调器的节能运行控制装置,包括:获取判断模块、第一确定模块和第二确定模块;According to the second aspect of the present invention, an energy-saving operation control device for an air conditioner includes: an acquisition judgment module, a first determination module, and a second determination module;
所述获取判断模块用于响应于节能模式的启动信号,获取所述光伏板组向所述空调本体输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据所述太阳能输入功率进行判断;The obtaining and judging module is used to respond to the start signal of the energy-saving mode, obtain the solar input power delivered by the photovoltaic panel group to the air conditioner body, and judge according to the solar input power;
所述第一确定模块用于确定所述太阳能最低输入功率满足所述空调本体的最低频率运行需求,则所述光伏板组向所述空调本体进行供电;The first determination module is used to determine that the minimum input power of the solar energy meets the minimum frequency operation requirement of the air conditioner body, and then the photovoltaic panel group supplies power to the air conditioner body;
所述第二确定模块用于确定所述太阳能最低输入功率不满足所述空调本体的最低频率运行需求,则所述太阳能和市电共同为所述空调本体进行供电。The second determination module is used to determine that the minimum input power of the solar energy does not meet the minimum frequency operation requirement of the air conditioner body, and then the solar energy and commercial power supply power for the air conditioner body together.
根据本发明第三方面提供的一种空调器,执行节能控制时,采用上述的空调器的节能运行控制方法,或者包括上述的空调器的节能运行控制装置。According to the air conditioner provided by the third aspect of the present invention, when performing energy-saving control, the above-mentioned energy-saving operation control method of the air conditioner is adopted, or the above-mentioned energy-saving operation control device of the air conditioner is included.
本发明中的上述一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果之一:本发明提供的一种空调器的节能运行控制方法、装置及空调器,通过对光伏板组供电的太阳能最低输入功率进行判断,根据太阳能是否能够满足空调本体最低频率运行需求对控制方式进行选择,进而满足用户体验的同时,也避免了空调器由于供电不稳定导致寿命减少的问题。The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: In the energy-saving operation control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the present invention, the minimum input power of solar energy that supplies power to the photovoltaic panel group Make judgments, and select the control method according to whether the solar energy can meet the minimum frequency operation requirements of the air conditioner body, thereby satisfying the user experience, and avoiding the problem of shortened life of the air conditioner due to unstable power supply.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the present invention or the technical solution in the prior art more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the present invention. For some embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本发明提供的空调器的布置关系示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of the air conditioner provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的空调器的节能运行控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an energy-saving operation control method of an air conditioner provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的空调器的节能运行控制装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving operation control device for an air conditioner provided by the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
10、光伏板组;20、空调本体;10. Photovoltaic panel group; 20. Air conditioner body;
30、获取判断模块;40、第一确定模块;50、第二确定模块。30. An acquisition judgment module; 40. A first determination module; 50. A second determination module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" , "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this The embodiments and simplified descriptions of the invention do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明进行具体说明。The present invention will be specifically described below in combination with specific embodiments.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,如图1和图2所示,本方案提供一种空调器的节能运行控制方法,空调器包括:光伏板组10和空调本体20,光伏板组10和空调本体20连接,用于向空调本体20提供太阳能;In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, this solution provides an energy-saving operation control method for an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes: a
方法包括:Methods include:
响应于节能模式的启动信号,获取光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据太阳能输入功率进行判断;In response to the start signal of the energy-saving mode, obtain the solar input power delivered by the
确定太阳能最低输入功率满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则光伏板组10向空调本体20进行供电;It is determined that the minimum input power of solar energy meets the minimum frequency operation requirement of the
确定太阳能最低输入功率不满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则太阳能和市电共同为空调本体20进行供电。If it is determined that the minimum input power of solar energy does not meet the minimum frequency operation requirement of the
详细来说,本发明通过对光伏板组供电的太阳能最低输入功率进行判断,根据太阳能是否能够满足空调本体最低频率运行需求对控制方式进行选择,进而满足用户体验的同时,也避免了空调器由于供电不稳定导致寿命减少的问题。In detail, the present invention judges the minimum input power of solar energy supplied by the photovoltaic panel group, and selects the control mode according to whether the solar energy can meet the minimum frequency operation requirements of the air conditioner body, thereby satisfying the user experience and avoiding the air conditioner due to Unstable power supply leads to the problem of shortened lifespan.
需要说明的是,根据用户选择的节能模式,对太阳能输入功率进行获取和判断,将太阳能最低输入功率与空调本体20最低频率运行需求之间建立联系,实现了根据太阳能最低输入功率来调节空调本体20的运行模式,在实现节能减排的同时,也保证了空调本体20在能耗和环境调节等方面均能满足用户需求的前提下进行运行,避免了供电不足导致空调本体20低功能、高频率下进行运转的情况,保证了空调本体20的使用寿命,避免空调本体20相关设备受到损伤。It should be noted that, according to the energy-saving mode selected by the user, the solar input power is obtained and judged, and the connection between the minimum solar input power and the minimum frequency operation demand of the
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,确定太阳能最低输入功率满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则通过光伏板组10利用太阳能向空调本体20进行供电的步骤中,具体包括:In some possible embodiments of the present invention, it is determined that the minimum input power of solar energy satisfies the minimum frequency operation requirement of the
获取光伏板组10接收到的太阳能辐射强度;Obtain the solar radiation intensity received by the
确定太阳能辐射强度满足预设幅度阈值,则光伏板组10向空调本体20提供电能;Determine that the solar radiation intensity meets the preset amplitude threshold, then the
确定太阳能辐射强度不满足预设幅度阈值,则光伏板组10以最大输入功率向空调本体20输送太阳能。If it is determined that the solar radiation intensity does not meet the preset amplitude threshold, the
具体来说,本实施例提供了一种通过光伏板组10利用太阳能向空调本体20进行供电的实施方式,在太阳能最低输入功率满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求前提下,对太阳能辐射强度进行获取,根据太阳能辐射强度判断太阳能的续航能力,再根据续航能力确定太阳能和市电的供电比例,保证空调本体20选择的运行模式能够稳定运行的前提下,对于空调本体20内各设备的供电能够平稳,减少供电性能突然波动带来的设备损伤。Specifically, this embodiment provides an implementation mode in which solar energy is used to supply power to the
进一步地,当发现太阳能辐射强度不能够满足预设幅度阈值时,光伏板组10以最大输入功率向空调本体20输送太阳能,以保证空调本体20的运行需求,保证空调本体20运行需求和用户对环境调节体验的前提下,同时避免空调本体20内相应设备在低辐射的情况下,对空调本体20的相关设备带来的损伤。Further, when it is found that the solar radiation intensity cannot meet the preset amplitude threshold, the
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,确定太阳能最低输入功率不满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则太阳能和市电共同为空调本体20进行供电的步骤中,具体包括:In some possible embodiments of the present invention, if it is determined that the minimum input power of solar energy does not meet the minimum frequency operation requirement of the
获取光伏板组10接收到的太阳能辐射强度;Obtain the solar radiation intensity received by the
根据太阳能辐射强度确定太阳能和市电向空调本体20供电的供电比例,根据供电比例太阳能和市电输送满足工空调本体20最低频率运行需求的电能。Determine the power supply ratio of solar energy and commercial power to the
具体来说,本实施例提供了一种太阳能和市电共同为空调本体20进行供电的实施方式,通过对太阳能辐射强度的获取,使得市电和太阳能供电比例能够进行确定,在通过太阳能保证对空调本体20供电的前提下,避免了由于太阳能不稳定带来的供电波动,进而对空调本体20相应设备造成损伤的问题。Specifically, this embodiment provides an embodiment in which solar energy and commercial power jointly supply power to the
在可能的实施方式中,太阳能辐射强度能够满足空调本体20的供电需求,则采用太阳能和市电按照一定比例进行供电,保证空调本体20对电能的需求,在此种供电模式下,太阳能和市电的供电比例稳定,在空调本体20的运行期间内,太阳能和市电按照稳定的供电比例进行供电,同时在一定计时周期下,对太阳能的太阳能辐射强度进行获取,进而对供电比例进行相应的调整。In a possible implementation mode, if the solar radiation intensity can meet the power supply demand of the
在可能的实施方式中,太阳能辐射强度虽然能够满足空调本体20的供电需求,但由于气候、日照或者其他因素影响,太阳能辐射强度是波动的,难以满足空调本体20使用期间内稳定的输入,此种供电模式下采用太阳能和市电按照一定比例进行供电,但该供电比例为动态调整的,保证空调本体20对电能的需求的前提下,在空调本体20的运行期间内,对太阳能和市电的供电比例进行动态调节,以能够满足空调本体20运行区间对于电能的需求,同时也保证了空调本体20内相应设备的安全。In a possible implementation, although the solar radiation intensity can meet the power supply requirements of the
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,根据供电比例太阳能和市电输送满足工空调本体20最低频率运行需求的电能的步骤中,具体包括:In some possible embodiments of the present invention, according to the power supply ratio of solar energy and commercial power, the step of delivering electric energy that meets the minimum frequency operation requirements of the industrial
光伏板组10以太阳能最大输入功率向空调本体20输送电能。The
具体来说,本实施例提供了一种满足工空调本体20最低频率运行需求的电能的实施方式,太阳能最低输入功率不满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求的前提下,光伏板组10以太阳能最大输入功率向空调本体20输送电能,保证了空调本体20选择的运行模式能够稳定运行,同时对于空调本体20内各设备的供电能够平稳,减少供电性能突然波动带来的设备损伤。Specifically, this embodiment provides an implementation of electric energy that meets the minimum frequency operation requirements of the industrial
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,获取光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据太阳能输入功率进行判断的步骤中,具体包括:In some possible embodiments of the present invention, the step of obtaining the solar input power delivered by the
在连续采集时间周期内,获取光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能功率特征;In the continuous acquisition time period, obtain the solar power characteristics delivered by the
根据光伏板组10、空调本体20和太阳能功率特征确定调节特征值,调节特征值为满足光伏板组10和空调本体20的安全阈值;Determine the adjustment characteristic value according to the
根据调节特征值和太阳能功率特征确定太阳能最低输入功率。The solar minimum input power is determined according to the adjustment characteristic value and the solar power characteristic.
具体来说,本实施例提供了一种根据太阳能输入功率进行判断的实施方式,通过对光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能功率特征进行获取,并根据调节特征值对太阳能功率特征进行调节,进而能够判断出太阳能最低输入功率,为后续根据太阳能最低输入功率进行的一系列判断提供数据支持。Specifically, this embodiment provides an implementation method of judging according to the input power of solar energy, by acquiring the characteristics of the solar power delivered from the
需要说明的是,通过增加一定的扰动值,对光伏板组10输送的太阳能进行扰动,观察在扰动值的作用下,光伏板组10输送的太阳能呈现的相应特征,进而能够判断出太阳能最低输入功率,实现最小功率点的追踪。It should be noted that, by increasing a certain disturbance value, the solar energy delivered by the
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,调节特征值为在连续时间周期内输送的N个电流值形成的电流波形,N为大于等于2的正整数。In some possible embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment characteristic value is a current waveform formed by N current values delivered in a continuous time period, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
具体来说,本实施例提供了一种调节特征值的实施方式,通过将连续输入N个电流值形成的电流波形作为调节特征值,实现了对太阳能功率特征的调节,太阳能功率特征在输入的电流波形作用下,呈现小幅震荡,利用这种特性获取太阳能输入功率在电流波形作用下的相应波动特征,进而根据波动特征判断出光伏板组10向空调本体20输送太阳能的最小输入功率。Specifically, this embodiment provides an implementation of adjusting the characteristic value. By using the current waveform formed by continuously inputting N current values as the adjusting characteristic value, the adjustment of the solar power characteristic is realized. The solar power characteristic is in the input Under the action of the current waveform, it presents a slight oscillation. This feature is used to obtain the corresponding fluctuation characteristics of the solar input power under the action of the current waveform, and then judge the minimum input power of the solar energy that the
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,根据调节特征值和太阳能功率特征确定太阳能最低输入功率的步骤中,具体包括:In some possible embodiments of the present invention, the step of determining the minimum input power of solar energy according to the adjustment characteristic value and solar power characteristics specifically includes:
获取在连续采集时间周期内,太阳能功率特征的原始功率特征曲线;Obtain the original power characteristic curve of solar power characteristics in the continuous acquisition time period;
根据调节特征值调节M次原始功率特征曲线,得到M个调整功率特征曲线,M为大于等于2的正整数;Adjusting M times of original power characteristic curves according to the adjustment characteristic value to obtain M adjusted power characteristic curves, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
根据M个调整功率特征曲线确定太阳能最低输入功率。The minimum input power of solar energy is determined according to the M adjusted power characteristic curves.
具体来说,本实施例提供了一种确定太阳能最低输入功率的实施方式,电流波形输入后,太阳能功率特征呈小幅振动,因此原始功率特征曲线在输入电压的作用下会发生变化,对变化后的M个调整功率特征曲线进行获取,最终根据M个调整功率特征曲线确定光伏板组10向空调本体20输送太阳能的最低功率,即太阳能最低输入功率。Specifically, this embodiment provides an implementation method for determining the minimum input power of solar energy. After the current waveform is input, the solar power characteristics show a small vibration, so the original power characteristic curve will change under the action of the input voltage. The M adjusted power characteristic curves are obtained, and finally the minimum power of solar energy delivered by the
在本发明一些可能的实施例中,根据M个调整功率特征曲线确定太阳能最低输入功率的步骤中,具体包括:In some possible embodiments of the present invention, the step of determining the minimum input power of solar energy according to the M adjusted power characteristic curves specifically includes:
提取每个调整功率特征曲线的疑似太阳能最低输入功率,并形成包含M个疑似太阳能最低输入功率的特征序列;Extracting the suspected solar minimum input power of each adjusted power characteristic curve, and forming a feature sequence containing M suspected solar minimum input powers;
按照顺序逐个比对特征序列中的全部疑似太阳能最低输入功率,确定M个疑似太阳能最低输入功率的最小值,并将该最小值对应的疑似太阳能最低输入功率作为太阳能最低输入功率。Compare all suspected solar minimum input powers in the feature sequence one by one in order, determine the minimum value of the M suspected solar minimum input powers, and use the suspected solar minimum input power corresponding to the minimum value as the solar minimum input power.
具体来说,本实施例提供了另一种确定太阳能最低输入功率的实施方式,根据调节特征值对太阳能功率特征进行调整后,获取M个调整功率特征曲线,并提取每个调整功率特征曲线内的疑似太阳能最低输入功率,疑似太阳能最低输入功率为太阳能功率特征中输入功率较低的位置,较低位置的输入功率收到电压输入调节时,会呈现较大的幅度变化。Specifically, this embodiment provides another implementation method for determining the minimum input power of solar energy. After adjusting the solar power characteristics according to the adjustment characteristic value, obtain M adjusted power characteristic curves, and extract each adjusted power characteristic curve. The suspected solar minimum input power, the suspected solar minimum input power is the lower input power position in the solar power characteristics, and the input power at the lower position will show a large change when it is adjusted by the voltage input.
进一步地,通过对M个疑似太阳能最低输入功率进行获取,提高了对最小功率点追踪的效率,并且通过按顺序逐个比对M个疑似太阳能最低输入功率中的最小值,最终确定了太阳能最低输入功率,根据太阳能最低输入功率进行后续空调本体20的节能操作。Further, by obtaining the minimum input power of M suspected solar energy, the efficiency of tracking the minimum power point is improved, and by comparing the minimum value of the M suspected minimum input power of solar energy one by one in order, the minimum input power of solar energy is finally determined The energy-saving operation of the subsequent
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,如图3所示,本方案提供一种空调器的节能运行控制装置,包括:获取判断模块30、第一确定模块40和第二确定模块50;In some specific implementations of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , this solution provides an energy-saving operation control device for an air conditioner, including: an
获取判断模块30用于响应于节能模式的启动信号,获取光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据太阳能输入功率进行判断;The acquiring and judging
第一确定模块40用于确定太阳能最低输入功率满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则光伏板组10向空调本体20进行供电;The
第二确定模块50用于确定太阳能最低输入功率不满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则太阳能和市电共同为空调本体20进行供电。The
可选地,确定太阳能最低输入功率满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则通过光伏板组10利用太阳能向空调本体20进行供电的步骤中,具体包括:Optionally, if it is determined that the minimum input power of solar energy satisfies the minimum frequency operation requirement of the
获取光伏板组10接收到的太阳能辐射强度;Obtain the solar radiation intensity received by the
确定太阳能辐射强度满足预设幅度阈值,则光伏板组10向空调本体20提供电能;Determine that the solar radiation intensity meets the preset amplitude threshold, then the
确定太阳能辐射强度不满足预设幅度阈值,则光伏板组10以最大输入功率向空调本体20输送太阳能。If it is determined that the solar radiation intensity does not meet the preset amplitude threshold, the
可选地,确定太阳能最低输入功率不满足空调本体20的最低频率运行需求,则太阳能和市电共同为空调本体20进行供电的步骤中,具体包括:Optionally, if it is determined that the minimum input power of solar energy does not meet the minimum frequency operation requirements of the
获取光伏板组10接收到的太阳能辐射强度;Obtain the solar radiation intensity received by the
根据太阳能辐射强度确定太阳能和市电向空调本体20供电的供电比例,根据供电比例太阳能和市电输送满足工空调本体20最低频率运行需求的电能。Determine the power supply ratio of solar energy and commercial power to the
可选地,根据供电比例太阳能和市电输送满足工空调本体20最低频率运行需求的电能的步骤中,具体包括:Optionally, according to the power supply ratio of solar energy and commercial power, the step of delivering electric energy that meets the minimum frequency operation requirements of the industrial
光伏板组10以太阳能最大输入功率向空调本体20输送电能。The
可选地,获取光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能输入功率,并根据太阳能输入功率进行判断的步骤中,具体包括:Optionally, the step of obtaining the solar input power delivered by the
在连续采集时间周期内,获取光伏板组10向空调本体20输送的太阳能功率特征;In the continuous acquisition time period, obtain the solar power characteristics delivered by the
根据光伏板组10、空调本体20和太阳能功率特征确定调节特征值,调节特征值为满足光伏板组10和空调本体20的安全阈值;Determine the adjustment characteristic value according to the
根据调节特征值和太阳能功率特征确定太阳能最低输入功率。The solar minimum input power is determined according to the adjustment characteristic value and the solar power characteristic.
可选地,调节特征值为在连续时间周期内输送的N个电流值形成的电流波形,N为大于等于2的正整数。Optionally, the adjusted characteristic value is a current waveform formed by N current values delivered in a continuous time period, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
可选地,根据调节特征值和太阳能功率特征确定太阳能最低输入功率的步骤中,具体包括:Optionally, in the step of determining the minimum solar energy input power according to the adjustment characteristic value and the solar power characteristic, it specifically includes:
获取在连续采集时间周期内,太阳能功率特征的原始功率特征曲线;Obtain the original power characteristic curve of solar power characteristics in the continuous acquisition time period;
根据调节特征值调节M次原始功率特征曲线,得到M个调整功率特征曲线,M为大于等于2的正整数;Adjusting M times of original power characteristic curves according to the adjustment characteristic value to obtain M adjusted power characteristic curves, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
根据M个调整功率特征曲线确定太阳能最低输入功率。The minimum input power of solar energy is determined according to the M adjusted power characteristic curves.
可选地,根据M个调整功率特征曲线确定太阳能最低输入功率的步骤中,具体包括:Optionally, in the step of determining the minimum input power of solar energy according to the M adjusted power characteristic curves, it specifically includes:
提取每个调整功率特征曲线的疑似太阳能最低输入功率,并形成包含M个疑似太阳能最低输入功率的特征序列;Extracting the suspected solar minimum input power of each adjusted power characteristic curve, and forming a feature sequence containing M suspected solar minimum input powers;
按照顺序逐个比对特征序列中的全部疑似太阳能最低输入功率,确定M个疑似太阳能最低输入功率的最小值,并将该最小值对应的疑似太阳能最低输入功率作为太阳能最低输入功率。Compare all suspected solar minimum input powers in the feature sequence one by one in order, determine the minimum value of the M suspected solar minimum input powers, and use the suspected solar minimum input power corresponding to the minimum value as the solar minimum input power.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,本方案提供一种空调器,执行节能控制时,采用上述的空调器的节能运行控制方法,或者包括上述的空调器的节能运行控制装置。In some specific implementations of the present invention, the solution provides an air conditioner, which adopts the above-mentioned energy-saving operation control method of the air conditioner, or includes the above-mentioned energy-saving operation control device of the air conditioner when performing energy-saving control.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“方式”、“具体方式”、或“一些方式”等的描述意指结合该实施例或方式描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明实施例的至少一个实施例或方式中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或方式。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或方式中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或方式以及不同实施例或方式的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "mode", "specific ways", or "some ways" mean specific features described in conjunction with the embodiment or mode , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or mode of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or mode. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or modes. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or modes and features of different embodiments or modes described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
最后应说明的是:以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明,而非对本发明的限制。尽管参照实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本发明的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all should cover Within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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