CN115754170A - Atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device - Google Patents
Atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115754170A CN115754170A CN202211556179.XA CN202211556179A CN115754170A CN 115754170 A CN115754170 A CN 115754170A CN 202211556179 A CN202211556179 A CN 202211556179A CN 115754170 A CN115754170 A CN 115754170A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The application discloses an atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device, which belongs to the field of environmental monitoring; a base configured to have a drive chamber; a support bar; the motor is used for supporting the rod to provide rotary power; the detection mechanism is used for detecting the quality of the atmospheric environment; a test housing configured to have an opening into the test housing; the detection shell is used for installing a detection mechanism; the air detection assembly is used for detecting the air quality and the particulate matters contained in the air; a rotating shaft; the driving assembly is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; an air suction member; the air detection assembly comprises an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece; the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece are oppositely arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft; the opening is equipped with the protecting crust, and the protecting crust have with air quality detection spare and particulate matter detection spare the air intake, the beneficial effect of this application lies in providing an atmospheric environment quality real-time supervision device with self-protection.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device.
Background
The air quality detection means detecting the quality of the air. The quality of the air reflects the concentration of pollutants in the air. Air pollution is a complex phenomenon, and the concentration of air pollutants at a particular time and place is influenced by many factors. The size of the emission of man-made pollutants from stationary and mobile pollution sources is one of the most important factors affecting the air quality, including the exhaust from vehicles, ships, airplanes, industrial production emissions, residential and heating, waste incineration, etc. The development density, the landform, the weather and the like of a city are also important factors influencing the air quality, and the air quality detection equipment is used for detecting the air quality;
the air suction component of the existing air detection device is easily corroded due to long-time exposure in the detected air, so that the air suction component is damaged to influence secondary detection;
at present, no real-time atmospheric environment quality monitoring device with self-protection function exists.
Disclosure of Invention
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of the present application provide a real-time atmospheric quality monitoring device, in which a base is configured to have a driving chamber;
the supporting rod is rotatably arranged on the base and is partially inserted into the driving cavity;
the motor is arranged in the driving cavity and used for supporting the rod to provide rotating power;
the detection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod and is used for detecting the quality of the atmospheric environment;
a sensing case provided at an upper end of the support rod and configured to have an opening into the sensing case; the detection shell is used for installing a detection mechanism;
the detection mechanism includes:
the air detection assembly is used for detecting the air quality and the particulate matters contained in the air;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the detection shell and used for driving the air detection assembly;
the driving assembly is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;
the air suction piece is arranged in the detection shell and is used for sucking outside air into the detection shell;
the air detection assembly comprises an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece; the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece are oppositely arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft; the opening is provided with a protective shell, and the protective shell is provided with an air inlet connected with an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece
When the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece are in work, the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece respectively correspond to the air inlet; then the air suction piece starts to suck air, so that the air enters the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece; detecting air; if not open when detecting the air, drive assembly orders about the rotation axis rotation for particulate matter detects the piece and breaks away from the air intake, aligns and protects.
Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell;
four through holes are arranged on the fixing plate, and air inlet barrels are arranged in the four through holes;
one end of the air inlet barrel close to the opening is flush with the fixed plate, and the other end of the air inlet barrel protrudes out of the surface part of the fixed plate;
wherein, two relative air inlet barrels are respectively provided with an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece.
Furthermore, the end part of the rotating roller is fixedly provided with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is provided with four air inlet shells corresponding to the air inlet barrel;
the air inlet shells are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring;
the air inlet shell is constructed into a semi-sphere shape, and the diameter of the air inlet shell is the same as that of the air inlet barrel;
the side wall of the air inlet shell is attached to the surface of the baffle;
the air quality detection part is arranged on the air inlet shell, and the air quality detection part is used for detecting the air quality of air;
a second filter screen is arranged on the surface of the air inlet shell corresponding to the particulate matter detection piece;
the mesh number of the first filter screen is smaller than that of the second filter screen.
Furthermore, a plurality of elastic pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet shell which is not provided with the first filter screen and the second filter screen;
an air inlet hole is formed on the surface of the air inlet shell;
the elastic piece is wave-shaped and has elasticity.
The inner wall of the opening is also provided with a rotary sleeve which is configured to be provided with a groove surface contacted with the air inlet shell;
the groove surface rotates for a circle along the circumferential direction of the rotating sleeve;
the groove surface part penetrates through the groove surface part to form a through hole, and the through hole corresponds to the air inlet shell.
Furthermore, a first toothed ring is formed at the central part of the rotary sleeve;
the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driving gear;
the surface of the baffle is rotatably provided with a butt joint gear; the butt-joint gear is respectively meshed with the driving gear and the first gear ring;
cleaning cloth is arranged on the surface of the rotary sleeve close to the air inlet shell, and the surface of the cleaning cloth is in contact with the air inlet shell.
Further, the driving assembly includes:
the supporting frame is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and is provided with an installation platform for installing the air suction piece;
the supporting disc is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and is positioned below the supporting frame;
the second gear ring is fixedly arranged on the supporting piece;
a double-sided ring gear configured to have an outer ring gear and an inner ring gear;
two driving gears, one of which is meshed with the second gear ring and the other of which is meshed with the outer ring gear;
wherein, be equipped with on the support frame and be used for the drive to induced draft rotatory connection structure of piece.
Further, the connection structure includes:
the first phase change gear is arranged on the support frame and meshed with the inner ring gear ring;
the second phase-change gear is arranged on the support frame and meshed with the outer ring gear;
the first phase-changing gear and the second phase-changing gear are both provided with a rotating roller;
the rotating roller is inserted into and penetrates through the support frame and protrudes out of the support frame part;
the rotating roller is connected with the air suction piece through a belt.
Furthermore, three servo motors are arranged on the outer bottom wall of the detection shell;
the servo motor is respectively connected with the driving gear and the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a wind vane is also arranged on the base;
a controller is arranged in the driving cavity and connected with the wind vane;
the controller controls the motor to rotate.
The beneficial effect of this application lies in: the real-time atmospheric environment quality monitoring device can protect the atmosphere in real time when the air is not detected.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and the description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application are provided for explaining the present application and do not constitute an undue limitation on the present application.
Further, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the detection case and the shield case;
FIG. 3 is a half sectional view according to an embodiment of the present application; (ii) a
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the elastic member;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the shield case and the rotary sleeve;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the rotating sleeve and the cleaning cloth;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the detection case and the detection mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the detection mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the embodiment, primarily illustrating the structure of the mounting ring and the air intake casing;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the drive assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of a suction member;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the embodiment, primarily illustrating the structure of the support bracket and the drive gear;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the embodiment, primarily illustrating the structure of the support stand;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the detection case and the through-hole;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing a structure of mounting the detection case and the air inlet box.
Reference numerals:
1. a base; 11. a drive chamber; 12. 13, a motor, a wind vane; 14. a controller;
2. a support bar;
3. detecting the shell; 31. 32, an opening, 321 a fixing plate and a corresponding hole; 322. a through hole; 33. a protective shell; 331. an air inlet;
4. a detection mechanism; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. 411, an air inlet barrel and a mounting ring; 43. 431, a first filter screen; 432. a second filter screen; 433. an elastic member; 434. an air inlet hole; 412. 4121, groove surface 413, first gear ring 414, driving gear 415, butt gear 44, cleaning cloth; (ii) a
7. A drive assembly; 71. 72, support disc; 73. a second ring gear; 74. a double-sided toothed ring; 741. 742, inner ring gear ring;
8. an air suction member; 81. a straight rod; 82. a fan blade;
9. a personal clothes motor;
101. the device comprises a first phase change gear 102, a second phase change gear 103, a belt 104 and a driving gear.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and the embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.
It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
An atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device, comprising: the device comprises a base 1, a support rod 2, a motor 12, a detection shell 3 and a detection mechanism 4;
the base 1 is constructed to have a driving chamber 11, one end of the supporting rod 2 penetrates through the surface of the base 1 and is inserted into the bottom of the driving chamber 11, so that the supporting rod 2 is rotatably arranged on the base 1; wherein, the detection shell 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 2 and is constructed to have an opening 31 entering into the detection shell 3, a detection mechanism 4 for detecting the quality of the atmospheric environment is arranged in the detection shell 3, and wind enters into the detection shell 3 from the opening 31; the motor 12 is arranged in the driving cavity 11, and an output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with the supporting rod 2, so that the motor 12 can drive the supporting rod 2 to rotate; more specifically, a wind vane 13 is arranged on the base 1; a controller 14 is arranged in the driving cavity 11, the controller 14 is connected with a wind vane 13, and the controller 14 controls the motor 12 to rotate; because the wind vane 13 is arranged, the wind vane 13 can rotate according to the wind direction during detection, and the rotating angle is transmitted into the controller 14 through a data line; the controller 14 automatically analyzes and then drives the motor 12 via the controller 14 to rotate the support rod 2 by a corresponding angle so that the opening 31 is aligned with the windward side and contacts the detecting mechanism 4 with the wind.
The detection mechanism 4 includes: a rotating shaft 41 and an air inlet casing 43;
a rotating hole for inserting the rotating shaft 41 is formed at the bottom of the detection shell 3, so that the rotating shaft 41 can be rotatably arranged in the detection shell 3; wherein, the inner wall of the detecting shell 3 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 32, the center position of the fixing plate 32 is provided with a corresponding hole 321 for the rotating shaft 41 to penetrate, and the corresponding hole 321 is connected with the rotating shaft 41 through a bearing; more specifically, four through holes 322 are formed in the fixed plate, and the air inlet barrel 42 is fixedly arranged on the four through holes 322; wherein, one end of the air inlet barrel 42 close to the opening 31 is flush with the fixing plate 32, and the other end protrudes out of the surface part of the fixing plate 32;
more specifically, the air detection assembly comprises an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece; wherein, two opposite air inlet barrels 42 are respectively provided with an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece; therefore, air quality detection and particle detection can be performed after the air enters the corresponding air inlet barrel 42; more specifically, the opening 31 is provided with a protective shell 33, the protective shell 33 is provided with an air inlet 331 which is connected with an air quality detection part and a particulate matter detection part, and more specifically, the air inlet 331 is in a sector shape; during detection, the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece are respectively located at the corresponding air inlet 331, and after detection is stopped, the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece start to rotate and are hidden behind the protective shell 33, so that self-protection is realized.
The end of the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a mounting ring 411, and four air inlet shells 43 corresponding to the air inlet barrel 42 are arranged on the mounting ring 411; wherein, the air inlet housings 43 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring 411; wherein the air inlet case 43 is constructed in a semi-spherical shape and has the same diameter as the air inlet tub 42; the side wall of the air inlet casing 43 is attached to the surface of the baffle; more specifically, the rotation angle of the mounting ring 411 is 90 degrees, so that when the rotating shaft 41 rotates, the air inlet casing 43 is driven to move along the surface of the fixing plate 32 until the air inlet casing moves coaxially with the air inlet barrel 42;
wherein, the surface of the air inlet casing 43 corresponding to the air quality detection piece is provided with a first filter screen 431, and the first filter screen 431 is used for filtering dust in the air; a second filter screen 432 is arranged on the surface of the air inlet shell 43 corresponding to the particulate matter detection piece; more specifically, the mesh number of the first filter 431 is smaller than that of the second filter 432; in this way, when air is sucked in, the air filters dust in the air on the first filter screen 431 through the first filter screen 431, so that the air entering the air quality detection piece has no dust, and the air quality detection structure is more accurate without interference of impurities; in addition, wind enters the particulate matter detection part through the second filter screen 432, and dust can enter the particulate matter detection part through the second filter screen 432; then the particle content in the air can be analyzed and detected; because the first filter screen 431 and the second filter screen 432 are arranged, dust in the air can be filtered when the air is detected, the dust is prevented from entering the equipment, and the later-stage cleaning and maintenance are facilitated;
more specifically, a plurality of elastic members 433 are arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet shell 43 which is not provided with the first filter screen 431 and the second filter screen 432; an air inlet hole 434 is formed on the surface of the air inlet case 43; the elastic member 433 is wave-shaped and has elasticity; wherein, the rotation of the rotating roller can drive the four air inlet shells 43 to rotate 90 degrees; then, the elastic member 433 is driven to enter the air inlet barrel 42 provided with an air quality detection member and a particulate matter detection member; due to the action of wind force, the elastic piece 433 can continuously abut against the inner wall of the air inlet barrel 42, so that dust in the air inlet barrel 42 can be treated, and the cleaning function is improved;
more specifically, the inner wall of the opening 31 is further provided with a rotary sleeve 412, and the rotary sleeve 412 is configured to have a groove surface 4121 contacting the air intake case 43; the groove surface 4121 rotates once in the circumferential direction of the rotary sleeve 412; the groove face 4121 is partially penetrated to form a through hole 322, and the through hole 322 corresponds to the air inlet case 43;
a first toothed ring 413 is formed at the central part of the rotary sleeve 412; a driving gear 414 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 41; the surface of the baffle is rotatably provided with a butt gear 415; the docking gear 415 meshes with the drive gear 414 and the first ring gear 413, respectively; the surface of the rotary sleeve 412 close to the air inlet shell 43 is provided with cleaning cloth 44, and the surface of the cleaning cloth 44 is contacted with the air inlet shell 43; more specifically, the rotating sleeve 412 is attached to the cleaning cloth 44 by a hook and loop fastener, so that the cleaning cloth is convenient to replace; due to the arrangement of the butt gear 415, the rotation direction of the rotary sleeve 412 is opposite to that of the air inlet shell 43, so that the air inlet shell 43 can be cleaned more quickly, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
The drive assembly 7 includes: a support bracket 71, a support plate 72 and a drive gear 104;
the supporting frame 71 is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft 41 and has a mounting platform for mounting the air suction member 8; a bearing is arranged at the center of the supporting frame 71 and is connected with the rotating shaft 41; the rotary shaft 41 thus gives the rotary shaft 41 support in the axial direction; more specifically, the air suction member 8 is composed of a straight rod 81 and fan blades 82, and the fan blades 82 are sleeved on the straight rod 81; the straight rod 81 is partially inserted into the surface of the mounting rack, so that the straight rod 81 can be rotatably arranged on the mounting rack; wherein the piece 8 that induced drafts all has an independent piece that induced drafts with air inlet bucket 42 coaxial setting like this every air inlet bucket 42, has improved the stability that induced drafts, can guarantee that every air inlet bucket 42 all has suction, has improved the stability of detecting.
The supporting plate 72 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 41 and is positioned below the supporting frame 71; more specifically, the support plate 72 is provided with a bearing connected to the rotating shaft 41, so that the rotating shaft 41 gives support to the support plate 72 in the axial direction;
more specifically, the second ring gear 73 is provided on the support member; a double-sided toothed ring 74 is arranged on the supporting disc 72, and the double-sided toothed ring 74 consists of an outer ring gear 741 and an inner ring toothed ring 742; two driving gears 104 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the detection shell 3, and the driving gears 104 are driven by a private clothes motor 912; the two drive gears 104 are respectively engaged with the second ring gear 73 and the outer ring gear 741;
the connecting structure is used for driving the air suction piece 8 to rotate; more specifically, the connection structure includes: a first phase change gear 101, a second phase change gear 102, and a belt 103;
the first phase change gear 101 is rotatably disposed on the support frame 71 and meshed with the inner ring gear 742; the second phase-change gear 102 is arranged on the support frame 71 and meshed with the outer ring gear 741; wherein, the first phase-change gear 101 and the second phase-change gear 102 are provided with a rotating roller; the rotating roller is inserted into and penetrates through the support frame 71 and protrudes out of the support frame 71; the rotating roller is connected with the straight rod 81 through a belt 103, so that the rotating roller can drive the straight rod 81 to rotate; wherein, a second phase-change gear 102 is arranged below the two air inlet barrels 42 provided with the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece; located below the two air inlet drums 42, which are not provided with air quality detection elements and particulate matter detection elements, is a first phase change gear 101.
The specific work is as follows:
when detection is performed, the clothes-keeping motor 912 drives the driving gear 104 to rotate; then the supporting frame 71 and the supporting disc 72 rotate synchronously, and firstly, the rotation of the rotating disc can drive the first phase-changing gear 101 and the second phase-changing gear 102 to rotate synchronously and relatively; further, the air suction device 8 positioned below the two air inlet barrels 42 provided with the air quality detection device and the particulate matter detection device starts air suction; at this time, air suction starts at the air inlet hole 434, and outside air is sucked into the air inlet barrel 42; in addition, the air suction means 8 located below the two air inlet barrels 42 where the air quality detecting means and the particulate matter detecting means are not provided starts blowing air; dust in the air inlet barrel 42 is blown off and then blown out from the air inlet hole 434;
when the detection is not needed, the clothes-keeping motor 912 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate; then the mounting ring 411 is rotated by 90 degrees so that the four air inlet cases 43 are shifted; more specifically, the inlet casing 43 provided with the first filter 431 and the second filter 432 is transferred to the inlet barrel 42 not provided with the air quality detection member and the particulate matter detection member; the air intake case 43 provided with the air intake holes 434 is transferred to the air quality detecting member and the particulate matter detecting member, and at this time, the air intake is stopped.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combinations of the above-mentioned features, and other embodiments in which the above-mentioned features or their equivalents are combined arbitrarily without departing from the spirit of the invention are also encompassed. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. An atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device, comprising:
a base configured to have a drive chamber;
the supporting rod is rotatably arranged on the base and is partially inserted into the driving cavity;
the motor is arranged in the driving cavity and used for providing rotary power for the supporting rod;
the detection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod and used for detecting the quality of the atmospheric environment;
a detection housing disposed at an upper end of the support rod and configured to have an opening into the detection housing; the detection shell is used for mounting the detection mechanism;
the method is characterized in that:
the detection mechanism includes: (ii) a
The air detection assembly is used for detecting the air quality and the particulate matters contained in the air;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the detection shell and is used for driving the air detection assembly;
the driving component is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;
the air suction piece is arranged in the detection shell and is used for sucking outside air into the detection shell;
wherein the air detection assembly comprises an air quality detection piece and a particulate matter detection piece; the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece are oppositely arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft; the opening is provided with a protective shell, and the protective shell is provided with an air inlet of the air quality detection piece and the particulate matter detection piece.
2. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that:
the inner wall of the shell is also fixedly provided with a fixed plate;
four through holes are formed in the fixing plate, and air inlet barrels are arranged in the four through holes;
one end of the air inlet barrel, which is close to the opening, is flush with the fixed plate, and the other end of the air inlet barrel protrudes out of the surface part of the fixed plate;
wherein, two relative air inlet barrels are equipped with respectively air quality detection spare with particulate matter detects the piece.
3. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 2, characterized in that:
the end part of the rotating roller is fixedly provided with a mounting ring, and four air inlet shells corresponding to the air inlet barrel are arranged on the mounting ring;
the air inlet shells are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring;
the air inlet shell is constructed in a semi-spherical shape, and the diameter of the air inlet shell is the same as that of the air inlet barrel;
the side wall of the air inlet shell is attached to the surface of the baffle;
the surface of the air inlet shell corresponding to the air quality detection piece is provided with a first filter screen, and the first filter screen is used for filtering dust in air;
a second filter screen is arranged on the surface of the air inlet shell corresponding to the particulate matter detection piece;
the mesh number of the first filter screen is smaller than that of the second filter screen.
4. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 3, characterized in that:
a plurality of elastic pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet shell which is not provided with the first filter screen and the second filter screen;
an air inlet hole is formed on the surface of the air inlet shell;
the elastic piece is wavy and has elasticity.
5. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 3, characterized in that:
the inner wall of the opening is also provided with a rotary sleeve which is configured to be provided with a groove surface contacted with the air inlet shell;
the groove surface rotates for a circle along the circumferential direction of the rotating sleeve;
the groove surface part penetrates through to form a through hole, and the through hole corresponds to the air inlet shell.
6. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 5, characterized in that:
a first toothed ring is formed at the central part of the rotary sleeve;
a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft;
the surface of the baffle is rotatably provided with a butt gear; the butt-joint gear is respectively meshed with the driving gear and the first gear ring;
the surface of the rotary sleeve close to the air inlet shell is provided with cleaning cloth, and the surface of the cleaning cloth is in contact with the air inlet shell.
7. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that:
the drive assembly includes:
the supporting frame is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and is provided with an installation platform for installing the air suction piece;
the supporting disc is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and is positioned below the supporting frame;
the second gear ring is fixedly arranged on the supporting piece;
a double-sided ring gear configured to have an outer ring gear and an inner ring gear;
two drive gears, one of which is meshed with the second gear ring and the other of which is meshed with the outer ring gear;
the supporting frame is provided with a connecting structure for driving the air suction piece to rotate.
8. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 7, characterized in that:
the connection structure includes:
the first phase change gear is arranged on the support frame and meshed with the inner ring gear ring;
the second phase-change gear is arranged on the supporting frame and is meshed with the outer ring gear;
the first phase-change gear and the second phase-change gear are both provided with a rotating roller;
the rotating roller is inserted into and penetrates through the support frame and protrudes out of the support frame part;
the rotating roller is connected with the air suction piece through a belt.
9. An atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that:
the outer bottom wall of the detection shell is provided with three servo motors;
the servo motor is respectively connected with the driving gear and the rotating shaft.
10. The atmospheric environmental quality real-time monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that:
the base is also provided with a wind vane;
a controller is arranged in the driving cavity and connected with the wind vane;
the controller controls the motor to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211556179.XA CN115754170B (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2022-12-06 | Atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211556179.XA CN115754170B (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2022-12-06 | Atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device |
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| CN115754170A true CN115754170A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
| CN115754170B CN115754170B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| CN202211556179.XA Active CN115754170B (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2022-12-06 | Atmospheric environment quality real-time monitoring device |
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