CN115750431A - Anti-blocking self-priming pump - Google Patents
Anti-blocking self-priming pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN115750431A CN115750431A CN202211354902.6A CN202211354902A CN115750431A CN 115750431 A CN115750431 A CN 115750431A CN 202211354902 A CN202211354902 A CN 202211354902A CN 115750431 A CN115750431 A CN 115750431A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及自吸泵技术领域,特别涉及一种防堵自吸泵。The invention relates to the technical field of self-priming pumps, in particular to an anti-blocking self-priming pump.
背景技术Background technique
自吸泵属自吸式离心泵,它具有结构紧凑、操作方便、运行平稳、维护容易、效率高、寿命长,并有较强的自吸能力等优点。管路不需安装底阀,工作前只需保证泵体内储有定量引液即可。不同液体可采用不同材质自吸泵。自吸泵的工作原理是水泵启动前先在泵壳内灌满水。启动后叶轮高速旋转使叶轮槽道中的水流向涡壳,这时入口形成真空,使进水逆止门打开,吸入管内的空气进入泵内,并经叶轮槽道到达外缘。The self-priming pump is a self-priming centrifugal pump, which has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, stable operation, easy maintenance, high efficiency, long life, and strong self-priming ability. There is no need to install a bottom valve in the pipeline, and it is only necessary to ensure that there is a quantitative suction liquid stored in the pump body before work. Different liquids can use different material self-priming pumps. The working principle of the self-priming pump is to fill the pump casing with water before the pump starts. After starting, the impeller rotates at high speed to make the water in the impeller channel flow to the volute. At this time, the inlet forms a vacuum, which makes the water inlet check door open, and the air in the suction pipe enters the pump and reaches the outer edge through the impeller channel.
现有的自吸泵,在进行作业时,进水管可能会被杂质堵塞,使自吸泵无法正常进行作业,需要清理后才能进行工作,影响自吸泵的工作效率。In the existing self-priming pump, the water inlet pipe may be blocked by impurities during operation, so that the self-priming pump cannot work normally, and it needs to be cleaned before it can work, which affects the working efficiency of the self-priming pump.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种防堵自吸泵,可以有效解决在进行作业时,进水管可能会被杂质堵塞,使自吸泵无法正常进行作业,需要清理后才能进行工作,影响自吸泵的工作效率的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-blocking self-priming pump, which can effectively solve the problem that the water inlet pipe may be blocked by impurities during operation, so that the self-priming pump cannot work normally, and it needs to be cleaned before it can work, affecting self-priming. The working efficiency of the pump.
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
一种防堵自吸泵,具有泵机本体和进水管,还包括:An anti-blocking self-priming pump has a pump body and a water inlet pipe, and also includes:
第一防堵机构,固定于所述进水管内;The first anti-blocking mechanism is fixed in the water inlet pipe;
第二防堵机构,活动设于所述第一防堵机构一侧,与所述第一防堵机构相互配合用于防止所述进水管被堵塞;The second anti-blocking mechanism is movable on one side of the first anti-blocking mechanism, and cooperates with the first anti-blocking mechanism to prevent the water inlet pipe from being blocked;
其中,第一防堵机构包括第一连接板和第一连接杆,所述第一连接杆固定于所述第一连接板外,所述第二防堵机构包括第二连接板和第二连接杆,所述第二连接杆固定于所述第二连接板外,所述第二连接杆通过驱动机构进行驱动。Wherein, the first anti-blocking mechanism includes a first connecting plate and a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is fixed outside the first connecting plate, and the second anti-blocking mechanism includes a second connecting plate and a second connecting rod. The second connecting rod is fixed outside the second connecting plate, and the second connecting rod is driven by a driving mechanism.
优选的,所述驱动机构为第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆一端和所述第二连接杆活动连接,所述第一电动推杆另一端和所述进水管内壁活动连接。Preferably, the driving mechanism is a first electric push rod, one end of the first electric push rod is movably connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the first electric push rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.
优选的,所述第一连接板顶部固定有第一连接轴,所述第二连接板上固定有滚动轴承,所述滚动轴承内壁和所述第一连接轴固定连接。Preferably, a first connecting shaft is fixed on the top of the first connecting plate, a rolling bearing is fixed on the second connecting plate, and the inner wall of the rolling bearing is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft.
优选的,所述所述第一电动推杆一端固定有套环,所述第二连接杆上固定有第二连接轴,所述套环活动套设于所述第二连接轴外,所述第一电动推杆另一端固定有第一连接块,所述进水管内壁固定有第二连接块,所述第一连接块和所述第二连接块通过转轴活动连接。Preferably, a collar is fixed at one end of the first electric push rod, a second connecting shaft is fixed on the second connecting rod, and the collar is movably sleeved outside the second connecting shaft. The other end of the first electric push rod is fixed with a first connecting block, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is fixed with a second connecting block, and the first connecting block and the second connecting block are movably connected by a rotating shaft.
优选的,所述第二连接杆底部固定有限制杆,所述限制杆的长度小于所述第一连接杆的厚度。Preferably, a restricting rod is fixed at the bottom of the second connecting rod, and the length of the restricting rod is smaller than the thickness of the first connecting rod.
优选的,所述第一连接杆设有多个,多个所述第一连接杆均匀间隔设置在所述第一连接板上,所述第二连接杆设有多个,多个所述第二连接杆均匀间隔设置在所述第二连接板上,且每个所述第二连接杆上均设有限制杆。Preferably, there are multiple first connecting rods, and the multiple first connecting rods are evenly spaced on the first connecting plate, and there are multiple second connecting rods, and the multiple first connecting rods Two connecting rods are evenly spaced on the second connecting plate, and each of the second connecting rods is provided with a limiting rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
该一种防堵自吸泵,通过设置第一防堵机构、第二防堵机构、第一连接板、第一连接杆、第二连接板、第二连接杆、第一电动推杆和限制杆,在塑料袋堵在第一连接杆外时,通过第一电动推杆带动第二连接杆运动,继而带动限制杆运动,限制杆带动塑料袋发生转动,使得第一连接杆之间的缝隙露出,进而防止泵壳被堵塞。This anti-blocking self-priming pump is provided with a first anti-blocking mechanism, a second anti-blocking mechanism, a first connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting plate, a second connecting rod, a first electric push rod and a limiting Rod, when the plastic bag is blocked outside the first connecting rod, the first electric push rod drives the second connecting rod to move, and then drives the limiting rod to move, and the limiting rod drives the plastic bag to rotate, so that the gap between the first connecting rods exposed, thereby preventing the pump casing from becoming clogged.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种防堵自吸泵的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-blocking self-priming pump provided by the present invention.
图2为图1中A处放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG. 1 .
图3为第一防堵机构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first anti-blocking mechanism.
图4为第二防堵机构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second anti-blocking mechanism.
图中:1、泵机本体;2、进水管;3、第一防堵机构;4、第二防堵机构;5、第一连接板;6、第一连接杆;7、第二连接板;8、第二连接杆;9、第一电动推杆;10、第一连接轴;11、滚动轴承;12、套环;13、第二连接轴;14、第一连接块;15、第二连接块;16、转轴;17、限制杆。In the figure: 1. Pump body; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. First anti-blocking mechanism; 4. Second anti-blocking mechanism; 5. First connecting plate; 6. First connecting rod; 7. Second connecting plate ; 8, the second connecting rod; 9, the first electric push rod; 10, the first connecting shaft; 11, the rolling bearing; 12, the collar; 13, the second connecting shaft; 14, the first connecting block; 15, the second Connecting block; 16, rotating shaft; 17, limiting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,一种防堵自吸泵,具有泵机本体1和进水管2,还包括:As shown in Figure 1-4, an anti-blocking self-priming pump has a pump body 1 and a water inlet pipe 2, and also includes:
第一防堵机构3,固定于进水管2内通过,第一防堵机构3拦截杂质;The first anti-blocking mechanism 3 is fixed to pass through the water inlet pipe 2, and the first anti-blocking mechanism 3 intercepts impurities;
第二防堵机构4,活动设于第一防堵机构3一侧,与第一防堵机构3相互配合用于防止进水管2被堵塞;The second anti-blocking mechanism 4 is movable on one side of the first anti-blocking mechanism 3, and cooperates with the first anti-blocking mechanism 3 to prevent the water inlet pipe 2 from being blocked;
其中,第一防堵机构3包括第一连接板5和第一连接杆6,第一连接杆6固定于第一连接板5外,第二防堵机构4包括第二连接板7和第二连接杆8,第二连接杆8固定于第二连接板7外,第二连接杆8通过驱动机构进行驱动。Wherein, the first anti-blocking mechanism 3 includes a first connecting
驱动机构为第一电动推杆9,第一电动推杆9一端和第二连接杆8活动连接,第一电动推杆9另一端和进水管2内壁活动连接。The driving mechanism is a first electric push rod 9, one end of the first electric push rod 9 is movably connected with the second connecting
第二连接杆8底部固定有限制杆17,限制杆17的长度小于第一连接杆6的厚度。通过第一电动推杆9带动第二连接杆8运动,第二连接杆8相对第一连接杆6运动,通过第二连接杆8上的限制杆17带动堵在第一连接杆6外的物品,使得第一连接杆6间的缝隙可以通过水流;A restricting
第一连接板5顶部固定有第一连接轴10,第二连接板7上固定有滚动轴承11,滚动轴承11内壁和第一连接轴10固定连接。The first connecting
第一电动推杆9一端固定有套环12,第二连接杆8上固定有第二连接轴13,套环12活动套设于第二连接轴13外,第一电动推杆9另一端固定有第一连接块14,进水管2内壁固定有第二连接块15,第一连接块14和第二连接块15通过转轴16活动连接。One end of the first electric push rod 9 is fixed with a
第二连接杆8底部固定有限制杆17,限制杆17的长度小于第一连接杆6的厚度。A restricting
第一连接杆6设有多个,多个第一连接杆6均匀间隔设置在第一连接板5上,第二连接杆8设有多个,多个第二连接杆8均匀间隔设置在第二连接板7上,且每个第二连接杆8上均设有限制杆17。The first connecting
需要说明的是,本发明为一种防堵自吸泵,使用时,塑料袋等堵在第一连接杆6外时,通过第一电动推杆9带动第二连接杆8运动,第二连接杆8通过第二连接板7沿着第一连接轴10转动,第二连接杆8相对第一连接杆6运动,通过第二连接杆8上的限制杆17带动堵在第一连接杆6外的塑料袋运动,使得第一连接杆6间的缝隙可以通过水流,进而防止进水管2被堵塞。It should be noted that the present invention is an anti-blocking self-priming pump. When in use, when a plastic bag etc. is blocked outside the first connecting
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and what described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrates the principles of the present invention, and the present invention will also have other functions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030002550A (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-09 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for preventing injection nozzle for blocking |
| CN109707642A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-05-03 | 黄莲英 | A kind of anticlogging axis stream roof ventilator |
| CN210919484U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-03 | 泰州市隆达潜水泵有限公司 | An anti-clogging submersible sewage pump |
| CN213744008U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-07-20 | 深圳市朗格瑞实业发展有限公司 | Prevent blockking up quick installation self priming pump structure |
| CN215719736U (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-02-01 | 河北宇通泵业有限公司 | Novel vertical slurry pump capable of preventing blockage |
| CN114017348A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-08 | 三联泵业股份有限公司 | Submerged sewage pump with anti-blocking function |
-
2022
- 2022-11-01 CN CN202211354902.6A patent/CN115750431A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030002550A (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-09 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for preventing injection nozzle for blocking |
| CN109707642A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-05-03 | 黄莲英 | A kind of anticlogging axis stream roof ventilator |
| CN210919484U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-03 | 泰州市隆达潜水泵有限公司 | An anti-clogging submersible sewage pump |
| CN213744008U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-07-20 | 深圳市朗格瑞实业发展有限公司 | Prevent blockking up quick installation self priming pump structure |
| CN215719736U (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-02-01 | 河北宇通泵业有限公司 | Novel vertical slurry pump capable of preventing blockage |
| CN114017348A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-08 | 三联泵业股份有限公司 | Submerged sewage pump with anti-blocking function |
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