CN115676184A - Operating room nursing waste collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an operating room nursing waste collection device, which comprises a collection box and a collection bag, wherein the collection box is sequentially provided with a pre-storage cavity, a collection cavity and a liquid collection cavity from top to bottom, the bottom of the pre-storage cavity is provided with a separation plate capable of being opened and closed downwards in a rotating mode, the side wall of the bottom of the pre-storage cavity is provided with a separation hole for separating waste liquid, the bottom of the separation hole is communicated with the liquid collection cavity, the inlet of the collection cavity is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms capable of being opened and closed and used for fixing the edge of the inlet of the collection bag, the center of the bottom of the collection cavity is provided with an adjusting shaft in a rotating mode, the adjusting shaft is provided with a long and uniformly wound collection belt, the two end parts of the collection belt are communicated with each other, the collection cavity is internally provided with a conveying mechanism capable of moving up and down and driving the collection belt to continuously move into the fixing mechanisms, the collection cavity above the adjusting shaft is also provided with a cutting mechanism, and the design of the separation plate can effectively ensure the sealing performance of the collection cavity and effectively prevent waste gas leakage.

Description

Operating room nursing waste collection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an operating room nursing waste collection device.

Background

The operating room is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients and is an important technical department of hospitals. The operating room should be connected with the operating department and should be adjacent to a blood bank, a nursing room, an anesthesia resuscitation room and the like. Meanwhile, when an operation is performed in an operating room, nursing is often needed, a large amount of medical waste is often generated in nursing work, due to the particularity of the nursing work, the generated waste not only relates to various human secretion and excrement, but also relates to some body fluids, so that the waste generated in nursing not only has solid and liquid, but also has unpleasant taste, and the conventional collecting devices are all conventional garbage cans for recycling, but most of the conventional garbage cans are not provided with solid-liquid separation and smell isolation, so that various unpleasant taste can be generated in the whole space if the waste can is not treated for a long time, and the conventional garbage cans are troublesome in later treatment because the waste can be separated from the waste and smell can be isolated by manually sleeving a garbage bag again after the garbage bag is taken out during use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an operating room nursing waste collecting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an operating room nursing waste collection device, includes collecting box and collection bag, the collecting box is from last to being equipped with in proper order under to prestoring the chamber, collect chamber and collecting chamber, prestore the chamber upper end for uncovered formula, and prestore chamber bottom and collect the intercommunication between the chamber, prestore the chamber bottom be equipped with can the downwardly rotating open and shut and be used for prestore the chamber and collect the division board of selectivity intercommunication between the chamber, be located division board one side prestore be equipped with the separation hole that is used for the waste liquid separation on the chamber bottom lateral wall, separation hole bottom and collecting chamber intercommunication, it is equipped with a plurality of fixed establishment that can open and shut and be used for collecting bag import department edge fixed to collect chamber import department, collects chamber bottom center department and is equipped with the regulating spindle that rotates the connection, be equipped with on the regulating spindle and be rectangular even convoluteed collection area, communicate each other between the collection area both ends, be located the regulating spindle top the collection intracavity is equipped with the up-and down motion and is used for driving the conveying mechanism of collection area continuous motion to the fixed establishment of collection bag, is located the rectangular form of collection intracavity still be equipped with the collection bag and be equipped with the discharge chute that is equipped with the collection bag that is equipped with in proper order to cut the collection bag, the discharge chute that can open and be equipped with collection box, the discharge chute that can open and shut and be used for opening and shut.

Furthermore, the division board is the slope form, is located the low division board tip is equipped with fixed connection's connecting axle, the connecting axle rotates with corresponding collecting box inner wall respectively and is connected, separation hole tip is located the chamber lateral wall that prestores of connecting axle one side, is located connecting axle one side collect and be equipped with a plurality of scalable and be used for driving the rotatory first hydraulic stem that opens and shuts of division board on the chamber import department lateral wall.

Further, the division board is located and collects chamber import department, and division board length and width all are greater than the length and the width of prestoring the chamber section, are located prestoring the intracavity be equipped with fixed connection's screening board on the division board, be equipped with a plurality of screening holes that are rectangular form and be used for solid-liquid separation on the screening board, the inclination in screening hole is parallel with the division board, and the lowest in screening hole is located separation hole import department top, be equipped with on the connecting axle and be used for the automatic torsion spring who drives the division board motion laminating to prestoring chamber bottom, be equipped with between first hydraulic stem tip and the corresponding division board bottom and be connected and flexible connecting piece, wherein, when the division board was laminated completely with prestoring chamber bottom, the screening board was sealed with separation hole import department.

Further, fixed establishment includes fixed plate and splint, the fixed plate outside all is equipped with fixed connection's dead lever, fixed rod tip and collection intracavity wall fixed connection, the fixed plate is L shape, the rotatable setting of splint is at the tip of fixed plate, through the rotation of splint, makes splint and fixed plate be close to press from both sides tightly fixedly.

Further, be equipped with the electro-magnet in the fixed plate, but splint are magnetic adsorption's adsorption plate, rotate between splint upper end and the fixed plate and be connected, and splint upper end still is equipped with and is used for driving splint and fixed plate to keep away from the torsion spring of automatic recovery initial position.

Further, conveying mechanism includes the delivery board, the delivery board is two, and on the fixed collection chamber lateral wall that sets up in regulating spindle top of delivery board, every all be equipped with the second hydraulic stem of two fixed connection and symmetric distribution on the delivery board, second hydraulic stem tip all is equipped with fixed connection's first magnetic part, the first magnetic part outside all is equipped with can dismantle and the second magnetic part of mutual absorption, the second magnetic part is located collects and takes insidely.

Furthermore, be located first magnetic part department the collection takes both sides all to be equipped with two and be rectangular form and be used for preventing the extrusion of first magnetic part and second magnetic part will collect the damaged first reinforcing strip of area.

Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises two cutting plates, the two cutting plates can be arranged in a collection cavity in a mutually-close mode, one cutting plate is fixedly connected and used for collecting a hot-melting sealing cutter for sealing the opening of the belt, the cutting plate is located below the hot-melting sealing cutter, the cutting plate side wall is fixedly connected and used for collecting a cutting cutter for separating the belt, the other cutting plate is correspondingly provided with a sealing bottom plate for sealing the corresponding hot-melting sealing cutter, and the cutting plate is located below the sealing bottom plate and used for cutting the cutting bottom plate matched with the cutting time of the cutting cutter.

Furthermore, a plurality of third hydraulic rods which are fixedly connected and used for driving the cutting plates to be close to each other are arranged on the outer sides of the cutting plates, the end portions of the third hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding side walls of the collecting cavity, and supporting plates which are fixedly connected and used for supporting the collecting bag are arranged at the upper ends of the cutting plates.

Furthermore, a placing table is arranged above the collecting box, a placing groove for placing articles is arranged on the placing table, and a supporting rod connected with the bottom of the placing table and the collecting box is arranged between the bottom of the placing table and the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the original collecting box is divided into a pre-storing cavity, a collecting cavity and a liquid collecting cavity, and a separation hole communicated with the pre-storing cavity and the liquid collecting cavity is arranged between the pre-storing cavity and the liquid collecting cavity, so that the pre-storing cavity can realize the dry-wet separation of waste, liquid in the waste in the pre-storing cavity can enter the liquid collecting cavity along with gravity through the separation hole, the dry-wet separation of the waste is realized, waste liquid can be uniformly collected, the waste liquid can enter the collecting cavity along with the separation plate through the rotatable design of the separation plate, the waste after the waste liquid is separated, the recovery of the waste is realized, the design of the separation plate can effectively ensure the sealing performance of the collecting cavity, when the waste is filled in the collecting cavity, the separation plate can seal the pre-storing cavity, the waste gas leakage is effectively prevented, and the collecting belt, the conveying mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the cutting mechanism are designed, the long strip-shaped collecting belt inlet edge can be automatically moved to the fixing mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the inlet edge of the collecting belt is fixed through the fixing mechanism, the cutting mechanism is added, the collecting belt can be cut into independent collecting bags through cutting of the cutting mechanism after being fixed, the collecting bags can be fixed on the fixing mechanism, automatic fixing of the collecting bags is achieved, automatic bag feeding is achieved, the long strip-shaped design of the collecting belt can enable the long strip-shaped collecting belt to be cut into a plurality of collecting bags, the design can enable the collecting bags in the collecting box to be automatically fixed below the partition plate, the problem that the collecting bags need to be manually fixed again after the collecting bags are taken out of the original collecting box is solved, the collecting bag feeding device is more intelligent, the discharge chute and the sealing plate are designed, and the sealing plate can effectively guarantee overall sealing performance, the sealing plate can rotate, so that the collecting bag can be separated from the collecting box after being filled with garbage by rotating and opening the sealing plate, and the collecting bag filled with garbage can be taken out, thereby being more convenient.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not so limited in scope.

Features that are described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same way or in a similar way in one or more other embodiments, in combination with or instead of the features of the other embodiments.

It should be emphasized that the term "comprises/comprising" when used herein, is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure among the partition plate, the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure of the cutting base plate and the sealing base plate in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the collecting belt of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 11 a pre-storage cavity; 111. a screening plate; 112. screening holes; 113. a partition plate; 114. a first hydraulic lever; 115. a connecting member; 116. a separation well; 117. a connecting shaft; 12. a placing table; 121. a placement groove; 122. a support bar; 13. a liquid collection cavity; 14. an adjustment shaft; 141. a collection belt; 142. a first reinforcing strip; 143. a second reinforcing strip; 144. a handle strap; 15. a fixing plate; 151. a fixing rod; 152. a splint; 16. a discharge plate; 161. a discharge chute; 17. a conveying plate; 171. a second hydraulic rod; 172. a first magnetic member; 173. a second magnetic member; 18. cutting the board; 181. a third hydraulic lever; 182. a support plate; 183. hot melting sealing knife; 184. a cutting knife; 185. sealing the bottom plate; 186. cutting the bottom plate; 19. a collection chamber.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-3, an operating room nursing waste collection device, includes collecting box 1 and collection bag, collecting box 1 is from last to being equipped with in proper order under to prestoring chamber, collection chamber 19 and collection liquid chamber 13, prestoring chamber upper end is uncovered formula, and prestore chamber bottom and collect intercommunication between the chamber 19, prestore the chamber bottom be equipped with can rotate down open and shut and be used for prestoring chamber and collect the division board 113 of selectivity intercommunication between the chamber 19, be located division board 113 one side prestore be equipped with the separation hole 116 that is used for the waste liquid separation on the chamber bottom lateral wall, separation hole 116 bottom and collection liquid chamber 13 intercommunication, collection chamber 19 import department is equipped with a plurality of fixed establishment that can open and shut and be used for collecting bag import department edge fixed, collects chamber 19 bottom center department and is equipped with the adjustment shaft 14 of rotating the connection, be equipped with on the adjustment shaft 14 and be rectangular even collection area 141 of coiling, mutual intercommunication between collection area 141, be located the regulation shaft 14 top long strip form collection chamber 19 is equipped with up-down motion and is used for driving the transport mechanism that collection area 141 continuously moves to the fixed establishment in the discharge chute 161 that collection chamber is equipped with collection bag 161, be equipped with a plurality of collection bag 161 in proper order open and cut the discharge chute 16 the collection chamber 19 the discharge chute that open and be equipped with collection mechanism 161, collection bag 1 one side is equipped with collection bag. Divide original collecting box 1 into prestoring chamber, collect chamber 19 and collecting chamber 13, and set up the separation hole 116 that is linked together between prestoring chamber and collecting chamber 13, make prestoring chamber can realize the wet-dry separation of the waste material like this, make the liquid in the waste material that gets into prestoring chamber can be along with gravity, get into collecting chamber 13 through separation hole 116, thereby the wet-dry separation of the waste material has been realized, can collect the waste liquid together, but the rotatable design of division plate 113, through the rotation of division plate 113, can make the waste material after the waste liquid separation get into and collect the chamber 19 along with division plate 113, the recovery of waste material has been realized, and the design of division plate 113, can guarantee the leakproofness to collect chamber 19 effectively, when collecting the chamber 19 and being equipped with the waste material, division plate 113 can seal the prestoring chamber, effectively prevent the waste gas leakage, and collect area 141, conveying mechanism, the design of fixed mechanism, the design of cutting mechanism, can make the long strip shape collection area 141 import edge of collection area move to the fixed mechanism of collection bag 141 automatically to the fixed mechanism, thereby the collection bag can be collected bag after the design of the collection bag more that the collection bag is realized by the fixed collection mechanism, the collection bag 141 again, the collection bag can be the collection bag independent collection bag, the collection mechanism, the collection bag can be realized that the collection bag design of collection bag is more troublesome collection bag is realized by the design of collection bag, the collection mechanism, the collection bag is realized by the automatic collection mechanism, the collection bag is fixed on the collection bag, the collection bag is realized by the fixed on the fixed mechanism, collection bag, the collection bag is realized that the collection bag is more, and the design of blown down tank 161 and closing plate, the closing plate can effectually guarantee holistic leakproofness, and the rotation of closing plate makes the collection bag after filling with, opens through the rotation of closing plate, can make collection bag and 1 separation of collecting box, and the collection bag that will fill with rubbish takes out, convenience more.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the partition plate 113 is inclined, the end of the partition plate 113 at the lower position is provided with a connecting shaft 117 fixedly connected, the connecting shafts 117 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding collecting boxes 1, the end of the separating hole 116 is located on the sidewall of the pre-storing cavity at one side of the connecting shaft 117, and the sidewall of the inlet of the collecting cavity 19 at one side of the connecting shaft 117 is provided with a plurality of first hydraulic rods 114 which are telescopic and are used for driving the partition plate 113 to rotate to open and close. The design of division board 113 slope form, the waste liquid separation in the waste material on can more effective messenger division board 113, and the waste liquid can be better along with gravity, in the automatic flow separation hole 116, improved the separation efficiency of waste liquid, the design of first hydraulic stem 114 can be through the flexible of first hydraulic stem 114 to the rotatory division board 113 that drives opens and shuts.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to prevent the waste gas generated by the waste from leaking from the separation holes 116 when no garbage and waste enter, in this embodiment, the partition plate 113 is located at the inlet of the collection chamber 19, and the length and width of the partition plate 113 are both greater than the length and width of the cross section of the pre-storage chamber, and the pre-storage chamber of the sieving plate 11 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 113 located in the pre-storage chamber; 111, wherein the screening plate 11 is pre-stored in a cavity; 111 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped screening holes 112 for solid-liquid separation, the inclination angles of the screening holes 112 are parallel to the separating plate 113, the lowest part of the screening holes 112 is located above the inlet of the separating hole 116, the connecting shaft 117 is provided with a torsion spring for automatically driving the separating plate 113 to move and attach to the bottom of the pre-storage cavity, a connecting piece 115 which is connected and bendable is arranged between the end of the first hydraulic rod 114 and the bottom of the corresponding separating plate 113, wherein when the separating plate 113 and the bottom of the pre-storage cavity are completely attached, the pre-storage cavity of the screening plate 11 is reserved; 111 seal the inlet of the separation aperture 116. A pre-storage cavity of the screening plate 11; 111 and the design of the torsion spring, when no garbage enters the pre-storage cavity, the elasticity of the torsion spring can drive the partition plate 113 to rotate upwards to be attached to the bottom of the pre-storage cavity, and the bottom of the partition plate is separated from the end part of the first hydraulic rod 114, so that the pre-storage cavity of the screening plate 11 is reserved; 111, the separation holes 116 are sealed, so that the waste gas in the separation holes 116 can be effectively prevented from leaking, when the pre-storage cavity contains waste, the gravity of the waste can press the separation plate 113 to rotate downwards, so that the bottom of the separation plate 113 is in contact with the end of the first hydraulic rod 114 to be supported and fixed, and at the moment, the pre-storage cavity of the screening plate 11 is reserved; 111 and separation hole 116 one side prestores the chamber lateral wall separation, make separation hole 116 open, at this moment, division board 113 still is the slope form, has relieved sealedly when separation hole 116, consequently, waste liquid among the rubbish waste can flow to separation hole 116 along screening hole 112, and the design of connecting piece 115, when making division board 113 need rotate the waste transport of prestoring the intracavity to collecting chamber 19 in, make the shrink of first hydraulic stem 114, through the transmission of connecting piece 115, drive division board 113's rotation, the rotational function who has guaranteed division board 113 is stable, simultaneously, do not influence torsion spring and drive division board 113 and seal the prestoring chamber, such design, the waste gas that has both effectively prevented in separation hole 116 leaks outward, guaranteed the original dry and wet function of separating of prestoring chamber simultaneously.

Further, the edge of the partition plate 113 and the screening plate 11 are pre-stored in a cavity; the ends of the separation holes 111 close to the inlets of the separation holes 116 are provided with sealing rubber for sealing. The sealing rubber is added, so that the overall sealing performance can be effectively ensured.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 15 and a clamping plate 152, the fixing plate 15 is provided with fixing rods 151 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing plate 15, the ends of the fixing rods 151 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting cavity 19, the fixing plate 15 is L-shaped, the clamping plate 152 is rotatably disposed at the end of the fixing plate 15, the clamping plate 152 is close to the fixing plate 15 by rotation of the clamping plate 152, so as to clamp and fix the fixing plate, an electromagnet is disposed in the fixing plate 15, the clamping plate 152 is an adsorption plate capable of being magnetically adsorbed, the upper end of the clamping plate 152 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 15, and the upper end of the clamping plate 152 is further provided with a torsion spring for driving the clamping plate 152 and the fixing plate 15 to move away from the initial position automatically. The heating of electro-magnet can utilize the magnetism of electro-magnet, has realized that splint 152's selectivity is tight, and torsion spring's design makes the electro-magnet outage back, and torsion spring's elasticity can drive splint 152 and outwards rotate, makes and keeps away from between splint 152 and the fixed plate 15, like this, the assurance that can be better is fixed to collecting 141 edges.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in the present embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes two conveying plates 17, the two conveying plates 17 are fixedly disposed on the sidewall of the collecting cavity 19 above the adjusting shaft 14, each conveying plate 17 is provided with two second hydraulic rods 171 which are fixedly connected and symmetrically distributed, the end portions of the second hydraulic rods 171 are provided with first magnetic members 172 which are fixedly connected, the outer sides of the first magnetic members 172 are provided with second magnetic members 173 which are detachable and mutually attracted, the second magnetic members 173 are located inside the collecting belt 141, and the clamping force generated by the mutual attraction between the first magnetic members 172 and the second magnetic members 173 to the collecting belt 141 is smaller than the pressing force generated by the mutual approaching between the clamping plate 152 and the fixing plate 15 to the collecting belt 141. The second hydraulic rod 171 can be effectively and stably supported by the conveying plate 17, and the edges of the collection belt 141 are pressed and fixed by the second magnetic member 173 and the first magnetic member 173 by placing the second magnetic member 173 inside the collection belt 141, so that the collection belt 141 can be driven to automatically move toward the fixing mechanism during the process that the first magnetic member 172 rises along with the second hydraulic rod 171, and after the collection belt 141 is fixed by the fixing mechanism, along with the descending of the second hydraulic rod 171, the clamping force generated by the first magnetic member 172 and the magnetic member is smaller than that generated by the fixing mechanism, therefore, the second magnetic member 173 and the first magnetic member 172 synchronously move downwards along with the contraction of the second hydraulic rod 171, and the second magnetic member 173 moves downwards in the collection belt 141, so that the second magnetic member 173 is always kept inside the collection belt 141, and when the next conveying is needed, the second hydraulic rod 171 only needs to rise to realize the continuous conveying of the collection belt 141.

Referring to fig. 4-5, two strip-shaped first reinforcing strips 142 for preventing the collection belt 141 from being damaged by the squeezing of the first magnetic member 172 and the second magnetic member 173 are disposed on both sides of the collection belt 141 located at the first magnetic member 172. The first reinforcing strip 142 is arranged on the collecting belt 141 between the first magnetic member 172 and the second magnetic member 173, so that the original collecting belt 141 can be effectively prevented from being damaged in the downward movement process of the first magnetic member 172, and the strength is increased.

Referring to fig. 6, two fixing plates 15 are located between two first magnetic members 172, a plurality of second reinforcing strips 143 corresponding to the fixing plates 15 are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the first reinforcing strips 142, the second reinforcing strips 143 are distributed on the collecting bag 141 at intervals, the distance between two adjacent second reinforcing strips 143 is the length of the collecting bag, and a handle belt 144 is disposed between the second reinforcing strips 143 on each collecting bag. The design of second reinforcing strip 143 can make fixed mechanism better fix collection area 141, prevents that fixed mechanism from causing the damage with collection area 141, and handle area 144's design simultaneously makes collection area 141 cut into the collection bag after, handle area 144 can be better carry the collection area 141 of containing the wastes material.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in the present embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes two cutting plates 18, and the two cutting plates 18 are disposed in the collecting chamber 19 in a mutually approaching manner, a hot-melting sealing knife 183 fixedly connected to and used for sealing the collecting belt 141 is disposed above a side wall of one of the cutting plates 18, a cutting knife 184 fixedly connected to and used for separating the collecting belt 141 is disposed on a side wall of the cutting plate 18 below the hot-melting sealing knife 183, a sealing bottom plate 185 corresponding to the hot-melting sealing knife 183 is disposed on a corresponding side of the other cutting plate 18, and a cutting bottom plate 186 matched with the cutting knife 184 is disposed on the cutting plate 18 below the sealing bottom plate 185. The hot melt seals the joining of sword 183, utilize the hot melt to seal the principle, the messenger has the hot melt of uniform temperature and seals sword 183 and carry out the hot melt to collecting the area 141 and seal, thereby it is sealed to make the bottom of collecting the bag accomplish, can adorn the thing, and cutting knife 184 and cutting bottom plate 186's design, can be close to each other through cutting knife 184 and cutting bottom plate 186, thereby cut collecting the area 141, make the collection bag and the bottom collection area 141 separation of accomplishing the bottom and sealing, guaranteed the bottom again simultaneously and collected area 141 for uncovered form.

Further, all be equipped with a plurality of fixed connection and be used for driving the mutual third hydraulic stem 181 that is close to of cutting board 18 in the cutting board 18 outside, third hydraulic stem 181 tip and corresponding collection chamber 19 lateral wall fixed connection, cutting board 18 upper end all is equipped with fixed connection and is used for collecting the backup pad 182 that the bag supported. The stability of the cutting plate 18 during mutual motion can be guaranteed by the design of the third hydraulic rod 181, so that the stability of the hot-melt sealing cutter 183 and the cutting cutter 184 during operation is guaranteed. The supporting plate 182 is added, and the supporting plate 182 can be utilized to support the bottom of the collection bag after cutting.

Referring to fig. 1, a placing table 12 is disposed above the collecting box 1, a placing groove 121 for placing articles is disposed on the placing table 12, and a support rod 122 is disposed between the bottom of the placing table 12 and the collecting box 1. Placing the table 12 can increase other placing functions of the original collecting box 1, can place some other articles, and is more practical, and meanwhile, due to the addition of the placing groove 121, the stability of placing the table 12 articles can be further improved.

In this embodiment, a storage battery and a control circuit board may be provided in the collection box 1, and the collection box 1 may be used independently by using the storage battery, and the control circuit board may realize the overall control.

An operating room nursing waste collection device in this application, when using:

(1) Nursing wastes are directly stored in the pre-storage cavity, and the nursing wastes entering the pre-storage cavity fall in the pre-storage cavity of the screening plate 11; 111, the gravity of the nursing wastes can extrude the pre-storage cavity of the screening plate 11; 111, making the partition plate 113 overcome the elasticity of the torsion spring, thereby rotating a certain angle, and the bottom of the partition plate 113 is supported and fixed by the upper end of the first hydraulic rod 114, pre-storing the cavity along with the sieving plate 11; 111 and the partition board 113 rotate synchronously, and the screening board 11 prestores a cavity; 111 unsealing the separation holes 116, and automatically flowing some waste liquid in the nursing waste to the separation holes 116 along with gravity, so as to enter the liquid collection cavity 13 through the separation holes 116, and separating solid from liquid;

(2) After solid-liquid separation, the first hydraulic rod 114 is started to contract, the first hydraulic rod 114 drives the partition plate 113 to automatically rotate downwards through the connecting piece 115, the partition plate 113 is rotated into the collecting bag, nursing wastes on the partition plate 113 automatically fall into the collecting bag along with gravity, recovery of the nursing wastes is realized, then the first hydraulic rod 114 is started to extend, the first hydraulic rod 114 is restored to the initial position, the partition plate 113 is automatically separated from the first hydraulic rod 114 due to the elasticity of a torsion spring and is automatically attached to the bottom of the pre-storage cavity, and at the moment, the screening plate 11 pre-stores the cavity; 111 automatically seals the separation holes 116, effectively preventing the exhaust gas in the separation holes 116 from being discharged, and simultaneously the partition plate 113 effectively prevents the exhaust gas generated by the nursing waste in the collection chamber 19 from leaking;

(3) When the collecting bag is full, the discharging plate 16 is opened, the electromagnet is started, the clamping plate 152 and the fixing plate 15 are enabled to release the fixation on the edge of the collecting bag, then the collecting bag can be taken out from the collecting cavity 19, and then the discharging plate 16 is closed;

(4) After the discharge plate 16 is closed, the third hydraulic rod 181 is started to move the cutting plates 18 away from each other and to the corresponding side walls, then the second hydraulic rod 171 is started to drive the first magnetic member 172 to move upward, the first magnetic member 172 and the second magnetic member 173 are attracted to each other, so that the collection belt 141 wound around the adjusting shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the collection belt 141 is driven to move upward, and the upper end edge of the collection belt 141 is driven to move between the clamping plate 152 and the fixing plate 15, at this time, the electromagnet is started to attract and press the clamping plate 152 onto the fixing plate 15, so that the upper end edge of the collection belt 141 is fixed, then the second hydraulic rod 171 is started to drive the first magnetic member 172 to move downward to the initial position, and since the extrusion force of the first magnetic member 172 and the second magnetic member 173 is smaller than the extrusion force generated by the electromagnet, the second magnetic member 173 synchronously moves downward in the collection belt 141;

(5) After the second hydraulic rod 171 recovers the initial position, the third hydraulic rod 181 is started to drive the two cutting plates 18 to approach each other and extrude, the collection belt 141 is extruded and fixed between the cutting plates 18, then the hot-melting sealing knife 183 is started, the collection belt 141 is subjected to hot-melting sealing by the hot-melting sealing knife 183, so that the collection belt 141 at the uppermost end forms an open collection bag with a sealed bottom, and meanwhile, the collection belt 141 at the bottom is cut and separated by the cutting knife 184, so that an independent collection bag is formed and fixed below the partition plate 113; after sealing, start third hydraulic stem 181, make two cutting boards 18 keep away from certain distance a little to close hot melt and seal sword 183, at this moment, two backup pads 182 can form a less holding surface, support the collection bag bottom, the collection and the storage of the bag of being convenient for to nursing waste that can be better.

Any numerical value recited herein includes all values from the lower value to the upper value that are incremented by one unit, provided that there is a separation of at least two units between any lower value and any higher value. For example, if it is stated that the number of a component or a value of a process variable (e.g., temperature, pressure, time, etc.) is from 1 to 90, preferably from 20 to 80, and more preferably from 30 to 70, it is intended that equivalents such as 15 to 85, 22 to 68, 43 to 51, 30 to 32 are also expressly enumerated in this specification. For values less than 1, one unit is suitably considered to be 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1. These are only examples of what is intended to be explicitly recited and all possible combinations of numerical values between the lowest value and the highest value enumerated are to be considered to be explicitly recited in this specification in a similar manner.

Unless otherwise indicated, all ranges include the endpoints and all numbers between the endpoints. The use of "about" or "approximately" with a range applies to both endpoints of the range. Thus, "about 20 to 30" is intended to cover "about 20 to about 30", including at least the indicated endpoints.

All articles and references disclosed, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of 8230comprises the elements, components or steps identified and other elements, components or steps which do not materially affect the basic novel characteristics of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe combinations of elements, components, or steps herein also contemplates embodiments that consist essentially of such elements, components, or steps. By using the term "may" herein, it is intended to indicate that any of the described attributes that "may" include are optional.

A plurality of elements, components, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, component, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, component, part or step may be divided into separate plural elements, components, parts or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "an" to describe an element, ingredient, component or step is not intended to foreclose other elements, ingredients, components or steps.

It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. Many embodiments and many applications other than the examples provided would be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading the above description. The scope of the present teachings should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but should instead be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes. The omission in the foregoing claims of any aspect of subject matter that is disclosed herein is not intended to forego such subject matter, nor should the inventors be construed as having contemplated such subject matter as being part of the disclosed subject matter.

Claims (10)

1. An operating room nursing waste collection device which characterized in that: including collecting box and collection bag, the collecting box is from last to being equipped with in proper order down prestore the chamber, collect chamber and collecting chamber, prestore the chamber upper end and be uncovered formula, and prestore chamber bottom and collect the intercommunication between the chamber, prestore the chamber bottom be equipped with can open and shut downwards and be used for prestore the chamber and collect the division board of selectivity intercommunication between the chamber, be located division board one side prestore be equipped with the separation hole that is used for the waste liquid separation on the chamber bottom lateral wall, separation hole bottom and collecting chamber intercommunication, it is equipped with a plurality of fixed establishment that can open and shut and be used for collecting bag import department edge fixed to collect chamber import department, collects chamber bottom center department and is equipped with the regulating spindle that the rotation is connected, be equipped with on the regulating spindle and be rectangular even winding's collection area, be located the regulating spindle top intercommunication each other between the collection area both ends the collection intracavity is equipped with can the up-and down motion and is used for driving the conveying mechanism in collection area continuous motion to the fixed establishment, is located the regulating spindle top the collection intracavity still be equipped with the mechanism that is used for cutting long banding collection area and cuts in proper order to a plurality of uncovered formula collection bag, be equipped with the discharge chute that is used for opening and shutting and being equipped with the discharge chute in collecting box one side of collecting the discharge chute.

2. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the separating plate is in an inclined shape, a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the end part of the separating plate is arranged at the lower part of the separating plate, the connecting shaft is respectively connected with the inner walls of the corresponding collecting boxes in a rotating way, the end part of the separating hole is arranged on the side wall of the pre-storing cavity at one side of the connecting shaft, and a plurality of first hydraulic rods which are telescopic and used for driving the separating plate to rotate to open and close are arranged on the side wall of the inlet of the collecting cavity at one side of the connecting shaft.

3. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the division board is located and collects chamber import department, and division board length and width all are greater than the length and the width of prestoring the chamber section, are located prestoring the intracavity be equipped with fixed connection's screening board on the division board, be equipped with a plurality of screening holes that are rectangular form and are used for solid-liquid separation on the screening board, the inclination and the division board in screening hole are parallel, and the lowest of screening hole is located separation hole import department top, be equipped with on the connecting axle and be used for the automatic torsion spring who drives the division board motion laminating to prestoring chamber bottom, be equipped with between first hydraulic stem tip and the corresponding division board bottom and be connected and flexible connecting piece, wherein, when the division board was laminated completely with prestoring chamber bottom, the screening board was sealed with separation hole import department.

4. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a clamping plate, wherein fixing rods fixedly connected with each other are arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate, the end portions of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting cavity, the fixing plate is L-shaped, the clamping plate is rotatably arranged at the end portion of the fixing plate, and the clamping plate is enabled to be close to the fixing plate through rotation of the clamping plate, so that clamping and fixing are conducted.

5. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed plate is internally provided with an electromagnet, the clamping plate is an adsorption plate capable of being magnetically adsorbed, the upper end part of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the upper end part of the clamping plate is also provided with a torsion spring used for driving the clamping plate and the fixed plate to be away from an initial position of automatic recovery.

6. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes the delivery board, the delivery board is two, and the fixed setting of delivery board is on the collection chamber lateral wall of regulating spindle top, every all be equipped with the second hydraulic stem of two fixed connection and symmetric distribution on the delivery board, second hydraulic stem tip all is equipped with fixed connection's first magnetic part, the first magnetic part outside all is equipped with can dismantle and the second magnetic part of mutual absorption, the second magnetic part is located and collects and takes inside.

7. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 6, wherein: the collecting belt is characterized in that two first reinforcing strips which are long and used for preventing the collecting belt from being damaged by extrusion of the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece are arranged on two sides of the collecting belt and located at the first magnetic piece.

8. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises two cutting plates, the cutting plates are arranged in a collecting cavity, one of the cutting plates can be close to the other cutting plate, a fixed connection and a hot-melting sealing cutter are arranged above the side wall of each cutting plate, the hot-melting sealing cutter is located below the hot-melting sealing cutter, a fixed connection and a collecting cutter are arranged on the side wall of each cutting plate, the cutting cutters are separated from each other and located on the other side, the corresponding side of each cutting plate is provided with a sealing bottom plate used for the hot-melting sealing cutter to correspond to the sealing bottom plate, and the sealing bottom plate is located below the sealing bottom plate.

9. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 8, wherein: the cutting plate outside all is equipped with a plurality of fixed connection and is used for driving the third hydraulic stem that the cutting plate is close to each other, third hydraulic stem tip and corresponding collection chamber lateral wall fixed connection, cutting plate upper end all is equipped with fixed connection and is used for collecting the backup pad that the bag supported.

10. An operating room care waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box top is equipped with places the platform, place and be equipped with the standing groove that is used for article to place on the platform, and place and be equipped with the bracing piece that is connected between platform bottom and the collecting box.

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