CN115675666A - Automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, control method, equipment, storage medium and automobile - Google Patents

Automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, control method, equipment, storage medium and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115675666A
CN115675666A CN202211479250.9A CN202211479250A CN115675666A CN 115675666 A CN115675666 A CN 115675666A CN 202211479250 A CN202211479250 A CN 202211479250A CN 115675666 A CN115675666 A CN 115675666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spare tire
assembly
gear
overturning
lifting device
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Pending
Application number
CN202211479250.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛健
孙超
陈才
初丛莹
朱晓亮
温泉
宋子利
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202211479250.9A priority Critical patent/CN115675666A/en
Publication of CN115675666A publication Critical patent/CN115675666A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A spare tire automatic overturning and lifting device, a control method, equipment, a storage medium and an automobile belong to the technical field of spare tire application, and the problems that an existing spare tire device is large in occupied space, not attractive, difficult to operate, time-consuming and labor-consuming are solved. The device comprises a spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly, a spare tire overturning assembly, an overturning gear fixing assembly, a hydraulic cylinder, a gear slide rail and a sliding gear assembly; the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly is connected with the spare tire overturning assembly; the spare tire overturning assembly is in meshed connection with the sliding gear assembly; the overturning gear fixing assembly is connected with the spare tire overturning assembly; the gear slide rail is connected with the sliding gear assembly in a sliding manner; the turnover gear fixing assembly, the hydraulic cylinder and the gear slide rail are all fixed on the floor surface.

Description

Automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, control method, equipment, storage medium and automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spare tire application, in particular to an automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, a control method, equipment, a storage medium and an automobile.
Background
In order to ensure that a passenger vehicle can continue to run after a tire is damaged, a spare tire is generally arranged in a trunk of the passenger vehicle as an important vehicle-mounted accessory. The automobile spare tire is heavy in weight and large in size, is arranged in the spare tire basin, is small in operation space, is far away from the spare tire when a person stands outside the automobile, and is not easy to take and place.
The existing spare tire device has large occupied space, is not beautiful, is difficult to operate and wastes time and labor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problems of large occupied space, unattractive appearance, difficult operation, time waste and labor waste of the existing spare tire device.
The invention relates to an automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device which comprises a spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly, a spare tire overturning assembly, an overturning gear fixing assembly, a hydraulic cylinder, a gear slide rail and a sliding gear assembly, wherein the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly is arranged on the spare tire overturning assembly;
the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly is connected with the spare tire overturning assembly;
the spare tire overturning assembly is in meshed connection with the sliding gear assembly;
the turnover gear fixing assembly is connected with the spare tire turnover assembly;
the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the sliding gear assembly;
the gear slide rail is connected with the sliding gear assembly in a sliding manner;
the overturning gear fixing assembly, the hydraulic cylinder and the gear slide rail are all fixed on the floor surface.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, a spare tire is disposed between the spare tire tightening handwheel assembly and the spare tire overturning assembly.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the spare tire turnover assembly includes a spare tire installation fixing plate, an installation fixing bracket, a first gear and a second gear;
the spare tire mounting fixing plate is mounted on the mounting fixing support;
one end of the mounting and fixing support is connected with the first gear, and the other end of the mounting and fixing support is connected with the second gear.
The overturning gear fixing assembly comprises a connecting rod, a first bearing and a second bearing;
one end of the connecting rod is connected with the first bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the second bearing.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod respectively passes through the first gear and the second gear of the spare tire turnover assembly and extends out, and one end of the extending rod is connected with the first bearing, and the other end of the extending rod is connected with the second bearing.
The invention relates to a control method for automatic turning and lifting of a spare tire, which is realized by adopting any one of the methods, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the hydraulic cylinder pushes the sliding gear assembly to move on the gear slide rail, and the sliding gear assembly and the gear of the spare tire overturning assembly are transmitted to enable the spare tire overturning assembly to rotate around the connecting rod, so that the spare tire is lifted from a horizontal position and overturned to a vertical position.
The automobile is provided with the automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device.
The invention relates to electronic equipment which comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for finishing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
and the processor is used for realizing the method steps of the method when executing the program stored in the memory.
A computer-readable storage medium according to the present invention stores therein a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method steps of the above-described method.
The invention solves the problems of large occupied space, unattractive appearance, difficult operation, time waste and labor waste of the existing spare tire device. The method has the following specific beneficial effects:
according to the automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, the spare tire can be automatically lifted and overturned to a position where a user can conveniently take and place, the operation convenience of the user is improved, and the spare tire taking efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the device is arranged under the spare tire in the vehicle, hidden and free of leakage, small in occupied space and good in sealing performance.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an automatic spare tire turning and lifting device according to an embodiment;
in the figure, 1 is a spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly, 2 is a spare tire overturning assembly, 3 is an overturning gear fixing assembly, 4 is a hydraulic cylinder, 5 is a gear slide rail, 6 is a sliding gear assembly, 7 is a connecting rod, 8 is a first bearing, 9 is a second bearing, 10 is a spare tire mounting and fixing plate, 11 is a mounting and fixing bracket, 12 is a first gear, and 13 is a second gear.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described by referring to the drawings are exemplary for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device comprises a spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly 1, a spare tire overturning assembly 2, an overturning gear fixing assembly 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a gear slide rail 5 and a sliding gear assembly 6;
the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly 1 is connected with the spare tire overturning assembly 2;
the spare tire overturning assembly 2 is in meshed connection with the sliding gear assembly 6;
the overturning gear fixing assembly 3 is connected with the spare tire overturning assembly 2;
the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with a sliding gear assembly 6;
the gear slide rail 5 is connected with the sliding gear assembly 6 in a sliding manner;
the overturning gear fixing assembly 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the gear slide rail 5 are all fixed on the floor surface.
In this embodiment, a spare tire is disposed between the spare tire tightening handwheel assembly 1 and the spare tire overturning assembly 2.
In this embodiment, the spare tire turnover assembly 2 includes a spare tire installation fixing plate 10, an installation fixing bracket 11, a first gear 12 and a second gear 13;
the spare tire installation fixing plate 10 is installed on the installation fixing bracket 11;
one end of the mounting and fixing bracket 11 is connected with the first gear 12, and the other end is connected with the second gear 13.
The overturning gear fixing assembly 3 comprises a connecting rod 7, a first bearing 8 and a second bearing 9;
one end of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the first bearing 8, and the other end is connected with the second bearing 9.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod 7 extends through the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 of the spare tire turnover assembly 2, and the extending end is connected to the first bearing 8 and the other end is connected to the second bearing 9.
This embodiment is based on the automatic spare tire turning and lifting device described in the present invention, and can be better understood with reference to fig. 1, and provides an actual embodiment:
the device comprises a spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly 1, a spare tire overturning assembly 2, an overturning gear fixing assembly 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a gear slide rail 5 and a sliding gear assembly 6;
the overturning gear fixing assembly 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the gear slide rail 5 are fixed on a proper position of a floor surface, the sliding gear assembly 6 is installed in the gear slide rail 5, then a connecting rod 7 in the overturning gear fixing assembly 3 penetrates through a first gear and a second gear of the spare tire overturning assembly 2 and a first bearing 8 and a second bearing 9 in the overturning gear fixing assembly 3, meanwhile, after the gears of the spare tire overturning assembly 2 are ensured to be effectively meshed with the sliding gear assembly 6, locking nuts are screwed at two ends of the installed connecting rod 7, connection and fixation of the spare tire overturning assembly 2 and the overturning gear fixing assembly 3 are completed, a spare tire is finally placed, and then the spare tire is effectively fixed through the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly 1.
The control method for automatic turning and lifting of the spare tire in the embodiment is realized by adopting the automatic turning and lifting device for the spare tire in any one of the above embodiments, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the sliding gear assembly 6 to move on the gear slide rail 5, and the sliding gear assembly 6 and the gear of the spare tire overturning assembly 2 are transmitted, so that the spare tire overturning assembly 2 rotates around the connecting rod 7, and the spare tire is lifted from the horizontal position and overturned to the vertical position.
The embodiment is based on the control method for automatic turning and lifting of the spare tire, and provides an actual embodiment:
when taking the spare tire, the electric switch is pressed to enable the hydraulic cylinder 4 to do work, the sliding gear assembly 6 is pushed to move in a preset stroke of the gear slide rail 5, the sliding gear assembly 6 and the spare tire overturning assembly 2 are transmitted through gears, the spare tire overturning assembly 2 rotates around a connecting rod 7 in the overturning gear fixing assembly 3, finally the spare tire is lifted from a horizontal position in the vehicle to be overturned to a position close to an upright position, and then the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly 1 is rotated to unlock the spare tire, so that a user can conveniently take the spare tire.
The hydraulic cylinder 4 is an actuator in a hydraulic transmission system, and is an energy conversion device that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy.
The automobile according to the present embodiment is provided with the automatic spare tire turning and lifting device according to the above embodiment.
The electronic device according to this embodiment includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, where the processor and the communication interface are configured to complete communication between the processor and the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
the processor is configured to implement the method steps described in the above embodiments when executing the program stored in the memory.
A computer-readable storage medium according to this embodiment, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the method steps according to the above embodiment.
The memory in the embodiments of the present application may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can be a read only memory, a ROM, a programmable ROM, a PROM, an erasable PROM, an EPROM, an electrically erasable PROM, an EEPROM, or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory, RAM, which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory static RAM, SRAM, dynamic random access memory dynamic RAM, DRAM, synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM, double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM, synchronous link dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SLDRAM, and direct memory bus random access memory direct rambus RAM, DR RAM. It should be noted that the memories of the methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via a wired, e.g., coaxial, fiber optic, digital subscriber line, DSL, or wireless, e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, an optical medium such as a compact Digital Video Disk (DVD), or a semiconductor medium such as a Solid State Disk (SSD).
In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or by instructions in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor. The software modules may be located in ram, flash, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and a processor reads information in the memory and combines hardware thereof to complete the steps of the method. To avoid repetition, it is not described in detail here.
It should be noted that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capability. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor DSP, an application specific integrated circuit ASIC, a field programmable gate array FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and a processor reads information in the memory and combines hardware thereof to complete the steps of the method.
The automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, the control method, the equipment, the storage medium and the automobile provided by the invention are described in detail, specific examples are applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the embodiments is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device is characterized by comprising a spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly (1), a spare tire overturning assembly (2), an overturning gear fixing assembly (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4), a gear slide rail (5) and a sliding gear assembly (6);
the spare tire fastening hand wheel assembly (1) is connected with the spare tire turning assembly (2);
the spare tire overturning assembly (2) is in meshed connection with the sliding gear assembly (6);
the overturning gear fixing assembly (3) is connected with the spare tire overturning assembly (2);
the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the sliding gear assembly (6);
the gear slide rail (5) is in sliding connection with the sliding gear assembly (6);
the turnover gear fixing assembly (3), the hydraulic cylinder (4) and the gear slide rail (5) are all fixed on the floor surface.
2. The automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device according to claim 1, wherein a spare tire is arranged between the spare tire tightening hand wheel assembly (1) and the spare tire overturning assembly (2).
3. The automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device according to claim 1, wherein the spare tire overturning assembly (2) comprises a spare tire mounting and fixing plate (10), a mounting and fixing bracket (11), a first gear (12) and a second gear (13);
the spare tire mounting fixing plate (10) is mounted on the mounting fixing support (11);
one end of the mounting and fixing support (11) is connected with the first gear (12), and the other end of the mounting and fixing support is connected with the second gear (13).
The overturning gear fixing assembly (3) comprises a connecting rod (7), a first bearing (8) and a second bearing (9);
one end of the connecting rod (7) is connected with the first bearing (8), and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the second bearing (9).
4. The automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting rod (7) extends through the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) of the spare tire overturning assembly (2), and has one end connected to the first bearing (8) and the other end connected to the second bearing (9).
5. A control method for automatic turning and lifting of a spare tire is realized by adopting the automatic turning and lifting device for the spare tire as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the hydraulic cylinder (4) pushes the sliding gear assembly (6) to move on the gear slide rail (5), and the sliding gear assembly (6) and the spare tire overturning assembly (2) are transmitted through gears of the sliding gear assembly (6) and the spare tire overturning assembly (2), so that the spare tire overturning assembly (2) rotates around the connecting rod (7), and the spare tire is lifted from the horizontal position to be overturned to the vertical position.
6. An automobile, characterized in that the automobile is provided with the automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device as claimed in claim 1.
7. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the method steps of claim 5 when executing a program stored in the memory.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of claim 5.
CN202211479250.9A 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, control method, equipment, storage medium and automobile Pending CN115675666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211479250.9A CN115675666A (en) 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, control method, equipment, storage medium and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211479250.9A CN115675666A (en) 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Automatic spare tire overturning and lifting device, control method, equipment, storage medium and automobile

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CN115675666A true CN115675666A (en) 2023-02-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0616113A (en) * 1991-04-28 1994-01-25 Isuzu Motors Ltd Raising and lowering device for vehicle turning fifth wheel
KR970038557U (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-07-29 현대자동차주식회사 Spare tire storage structure
DE19901515A1 (en) * 1999-01-16 2000-07-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Spare wheel holder for motor vehicle has lifting device to support or effect lifting of spare wheel after release of unit for fixing spare wheel on body part of vehicle and has at least one stable or balanced position
KR20070040227A (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-16 현대자동차주식회사 Spear tire drawing out device
CN106078329A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 柳州高华科技有限公司 Cylinder tipper
CN206327455U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-07-14 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 Automobile spare tire carrier assembly and automobile
CN206664736U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-11-24 陈明福 A kind of spare tire lifting device
CN114771673A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-22 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Spare tire opening and closing device and vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0616113A (en) * 1991-04-28 1994-01-25 Isuzu Motors Ltd Raising and lowering device for vehicle turning fifth wheel
KR970038557U (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-07-29 현대자동차주식회사 Spare tire storage structure
DE19901515A1 (en) * 1999-01-16 2000-07-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Spare wheel holder for motor vehicle has lifting device to support or effect lifting of spare wheel after release of unit for fixing spare wheel on body part of vehicle and has at least one stable or balanced position
KR20070040227A (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-16 현대자동차주식회사 Spear tire drawing out device
CN106078329A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 柳州高华科技有限公司 Cylinder tipper
CN206327455U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-07-14 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 Automobile spare tire carrier assembly and automobile
CN206664736U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-11-24 陈明福 A kind of spare tire lifting device
CN114771673A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-22 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Spare tire opening and closing device and vehicle

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