CN115675378A - Portable cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Portable cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115675378A CN115675378A CN202210879449.4A CN202210879449A CN115675378A CN 115675378 A CN115675378 A CN 115675378A CN 202210879449 A CN202210879449 A CN 202210879449A CN 115675378 A CN115675378 A CN 115675378A
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- Prior art keywords
- dirty
- fluid
- dirty liquid
- cleaning
- portable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
- A47L11/30—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A portable cleaning device comprising: a cleaning head; the fluid recovery mechanism is provided with a dirty liquid container, a fluid recovery power source and a motor for driving the fluid recovery power source to perform suction work; a holding part for a user to operate and hold the portable cleaning equipment for cleaning; the portable cleaning apparatus has at least: the first working position is that the height of the holding part from the ground is greater than that of the cleaning head from the ground, and the second working position is that the height of the holding part from the ground is less than that of the cleaning head from the ground; the portable cleaning equipment comprises a dirty liquid container, an exhaust structure and a cleaning device, wherein the dirty liquid container is provided with the exhaust structure, the exhaust structure comprises an exhaust port for adjusting the pressure of an inner cavity of the dirty liquid container, the portable cleaning equipment is located at a first working position or a second working position, and the exhaust port is configured to be exposed above the liquid level of dirty fluid in the dirty liquid container. This portable cleaning equipment can reduce cleaning equipment and to the water yield and go out the water pressure requirement, and can realize that the complicated operating mode of many washings face, multi-angle washs, has the clean effect of preferred.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to portable cleaning equipment.
Background
The pressure cleaning machine is a device for washing the surface of an object by generating pressure water flow through a power device driving pump, can peel off and wash away dirt by utilizing the pressure water flow, achieves the purpose of cleaning the surface of the object, and brings great convenience to the life of people. In order to facilitate the holding and carrying of the pressure washer, a portable pressure washer which is convenient for a user to carry and is provided with a motor, a pump and the like integrally appears on the market.
However, the conventional portable cleaning device needs to peel off and wash away dirt by pressure water flow, so that high requirements are provided for water quantity and water outlet pressure, and the cleaning effect cannot meet the requirements of users.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a portable cleaning equipment during the purpose of this application can reduce cleaning equipment to the requirement of water yield and delivery pressure, and can realize that the complicated operating mode of many washings face, multi-angle washs, has the clean effect of preferred.
The above object of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the present invention provides a portable cleaning apparatus comprising:
a cleaning head; the fluid recovery mechanism is provided with a dirty liquid container, a fluid recovery power source and a motor for driving the fluid recovery power source to perform suction work, and dirty fluid generated when the cleaning head cleans a surface to be cleaned can be sucked into the dirty liquid container through the fluid recovery power source;
the holding part is used for a user to operate and hold the portable cleaning equipment to carry out cleaning operation;
the portable cleaning apparatus has at least: the first working position is used for enabling the height of the holding part from the ground to be larger than that of the cleaning head, and the second working position is used for enabling the height of the holding part from the ground to be smaller than that of the cleaning head;
wherein, dirty liquid container is equipped with exhaust structure, exhaust structure includes the adjustment the gas vent of dirty liquid container's inner chamber pressure, portable cleaning equipment is in first operating position or second operating position, the gas vent all is configured to expose in the top of dirty fluid's in dirty liquid container liquid level.
In one embodiment, the exhaust port is located in the dirty liquid container, and the exhaust structure further comprises:
the floater is positioned in the dirty liquid container, and the exhaust port is arranged on the floater;
exhaust pipe, with the float links to each other, exhaust pipe's one end with dirty liquid container's outside intercommunication, its other end stretch into in the dirty liquid container with the gas vent intercommunication, gas in the dirty liquid container can via the gas vent with exhaust pipe discharges extremely outside the dirty liquid container.
In one embodiment, a weight block is disposed on the float, the weight block is disposed opposite to the exhaust port, and the buoyancy of the float is greater than or equal to the gravity of the weight block.
In one embodiment, the exhaust pipeline is configured to be capable of adjusting the position angle of the exhaust pipeline and the floater based on the change of the sewage collecting capacity in the sewage container, and the Shore hardness of the exhaust pipeline is 30-40A.
In one embodiment, the weight member is disposed on the exhaust duct.
In one embodiment, the exhaust port is open on the dirty liquid container, and the dirty liquid container provided with the exhaust port is rotatably connected to the portable cleaning apparatus to adjust the position of the exhaust port in response to a change in the first and second operating positions of the portable cleaning apparatus.
In one embodiment, the portable cleaning apparatus further comprises a liquid supply mechanism, the liquid supply mechanism comprising: a fluid container capable of holding a cleaning fluid;
the gravity unit is arranged in the fluid container and is provided with a liquid suction hole;
a fluid supply pump to provide power to load cleaning fluid to the cleaning head;
the liquid supply pipeline is communicated with the liquid suction hole, and the liquid supply pump and the liquid supply pipeline convey liquid to the cleaning head; wherein the buoyancy of the gravity unit is less than the gravity of the gravity unit.
In one embodiment, the cleaning head comprises a cleaning head housing, a cleaning brush rotatably connected to the cleaning head housing about an axis, and a decontamination unit disposed within the cleaning head housing, the decontamination unit being configured to act on the cleaning brush;
the portable washing apparatus further includes a dirty liquid receiving chamber disposed upstream of the dirty liquid container for collecting dirty fluid removed from the cleaning brush by the cleaning unit as a first collection area.
In one embodiment, two ends of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity in the length direction are respectively provided with a dirty liquid outlet for recovering the dirty liquid in the dirty liquid accommodating cavity, the cleaning head has a first use posture that one end of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity is in a lifting position relative to the other end of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity in the gravity direction, and the dirty liquid outlet far away from the other end of the lifting position of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity is configured to be communicated with the fluid recovery power source in the first use posture.
In one embodiment, the portable cleaning apparatus further comprises a second usage posture in which the dirty liquid outlet ports at both ends of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber are substantially on the same horizontal plane, and the portable cleaning apparatus is provided with at least the dirty liquid outlet port at one end of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber in each of the first and second usage postures configured to allow dirty fluid generated by the cleaning brush to flow therethrough.
In one embodiment, in the second usage posture, the dirty liquid outlet port located at both ends of the dirty liquid holding chamber and the passage of the fluid recovery power source are completely opened.
In one embodiment, the fluid recovery power source comprises a drain pump for enabling the dirty fluid to flow through the drain pump and be pumped into the dirty fluid container, the drain pump is provided with a liquid inlet communicated with at least one of the dirty fluid output ports, and a liquid outlet communicated with the dirty fluid container; or alternatively
The fluid recovery power source comprises an air pump or a fan which can pump dirty fluid into the dirty fluid container through a recovery pipeline, and the recovery pipeline can be at least communicated with one of the dirty fluid output ports at two ends.
In one embodiment, the portable cleaning apparatus further comprises: and the plugging mechanism can close the sewage output port positioned at one end of the lifting position of the sewage containing cavity and the passage of the fluid recovery power source, and open the sewage output port positioned at the other end of the lifting position of the sewage containing cavity and the passage of the fluid recovery power source.
In one embodiment, the occlusion mechanism comprises: the plugging piece is connected to the cleaning head in a sliding manner along the length direction of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity and is used for plugging the corresponding dirty liquid output port; and
an actuating part movably connected to the cleaning head along the length direction of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity and configured to move in response to different using postures of the portable cleaning device;
the actuating part is configured to act on the plugging piece in the moving process so as to drive the plugging piece to move along a preset direction, so that the plugging piece can at least partially plug the corresponding dirty liquid outlet.
In one embodiment, the occlusion mechanism further comprises an elastic member; one end of the elastic piece is connected with the cleaning head shell, the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the blocking piece, and the elastic piece is used for providing elastic force which enables the blocking piece to have a moving trend along a direction opposite to the preset direction.
In one embodiment, when the portable cleaning device is in the second using posture, the blocking piece is kept completely staggered from the dirty liquid outlet under the action of the elastic piece;
when the portable cleaning device is in the first using posture, the blocking piece can overcome the elastic force of the elastic piece to move along the preset direction under the action of the actuating part, so that the dirty liquid output port is at least partially blocked.
In one embodiment, the plugging mechanism comprises a three-way pipeline and a plugging device, and two ends of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity along the length direction of the cleaning head are respectively provided with one dirty liquid output port;
the three-way pipeline is provided with a first return branch and a second return branch which are respectively communicated with the two dirty liquid output ports, and a gathering branch which is communicated with the first return branch and the second return branch, and the gathering branch is communicated with the dirty liquid container;
the occluder is disposed within the three-way line and is configured to remain stationary in response to an attitude of the portable cleaning device to communicate all branches of the three-way line or alternatively occlude the first return branch and the second return branch.
In one embodiment, the portable cleaning apparatus further comprises an angle sensor and a controller;
the stopper is in communication with the controller, and the controller is configured to determine the attitude of the portable washing apparatus based on the detection result of the angle sensor, and control the stopper to remain stationary to communicate all branches of the three-way line or alternatively to close the first return branch and the second return branch.
In one embodiment, the plugging device comprises two valves, and the two valves are arranged in the first return branch and the second return branch in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
wherein the two valves reciprocate between the first return branch and the second return branch to alternatively close the first return branch and the second return branch.
In one embodiment, the recovery pipeline is configured as a three-way pipeline, the three-way pipeline includes a first return branch, a second return branch, and a converging branch communicating with the first return branch and the second return branch, the first return branch and the second return branch are respectively communicated with the waste liquid output ports at two ends of the waste liquid containing chamber, the converging branch is communicated with the waste liquid container, and the blocking mechanism is capable of blocking a passage between one of the first return branch and the second return branch and the fluid recovery power source.
In one embodiment, the plugging mechanism comprises a three-way valve, the three-way valve comprises two inlet pipe ports connected with the first return branch and the second return branch respectively, and one outlet pipe port connected with the convergence branch, the three-way valve has an inner cavity, and the two inlet pipe ports and the outlet pipe port are respectively communicated with the inner cavity; the inner cavity is internally provided with:
the two moving pieces are respectively used for plugging passages between the two pipe inlet ports and the first return branch and the second return branch;
at least one driving unit arranged between the two movable pieces;
under the action of gravity, the driving unit can drive the movable piece to plug the corresponding pipe inlet port.
In one embodiment, the number of the driving units is two, and the two driving units are located between the two movable pieces; and under the condition that one of the movable pieces blocks the corresponding inlet pipe, the other movable piece is separated from the corresponding other inlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is communicated with the other inlet pipe.
In one embodiment, the number of the driving units is one, and the driving units are located between the two movable pieces; the valve body is connected with a swinging rod, and the swinging rod is connected with the driving unit; under the swinging action of the swinging rod, the swinging rod can drive the driving unit to move towards one of the movable pieces so as to block the corresponding inlet pipe, and the other movable piece is far away from the inlet pipe.
In one embodiment, the inner wall surface of the valve body is formed with a tapered portion for moving the movable key toward the corresponding inlet pipe.
In one embodiment, the fluid recovery power source comprises two positive displacement pumps; the liquid inlets of the two liquid discharge pumps can be respectively communicated with the dirty liquid output ports at the two ends of the dirty liquid containing cavity, and the liquid outlets of the two liquid discharge pumps are respectively communicated with the dirty liquid container.
In one embodiment, two ends of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity in the length direction of the cleaning head are respectively provided with a dirty liquid outlet, the dirty liquid container comprises a first chamber and a second chamber which are independent from each other and are not communicated with each other, and the two dirty liquid outlets are respectively communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber through a first fluid recovery pipeline and a second fluid recovery pipeline; the fluid recovery power source comprises two air pumps or fans, and air inlets of the two air pumps or fans are respectively communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber through a negative pressure suction pipeline.
In one embodiment, the dirty liquid accommodating chamber has an open end for receiving dirty liquid, and a closed end opposite to the open end, and the closed end has a first diversion surface and a second diversion surface; the distance between one side edge of the first flow guide surface connected with the second flow guide surface and the opening end is smaller than the distance between one side edge of the first flow guide surface far away from the second flow guide surface and the opening end.
In one embodiment, the gas in the dirty liquid container can communicate with the dirty liquid accommodating chamber through a negative pressure exhaust pipeline, and a joint of the negative pressure exhaust pipeline and the dirty liquid accommodating chamber is located at a junction of the first flow guiding surface and the second flow guiding surface.
In one embodiment, the portable washing apparatus further comprises a holding bar extending lengthwise, the cleaning head is provided at one end of the holding bar, the dirty liquid container and the fluid container are arranged at intervals along the lengthwise extension direction of the holding bar, and the dirty liquid container is provided closer to the cleaning head.
The present application further provides a portable cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning head;
the fluid recovery mechanism is provided with a dirty liquid container, a fluid recovery power source and a motor for driving the fluid recovery power source to perform suction motion, and dirty fluid on the cleaning head can be sucked into the dirty liquid container through the fluid recovery power source;
the holding part is used for a user to operate and hold the portable cleaning equipment to carry out cleaning operation;
the portable cleaning equipment at least comprises a first working position and a second working position, wherein the height of the holding part from the ground is greater than that of the cleaning head, and the height of the holding part from the ground is less than that of the cleaning head;
wherein the dirty fluid is retainable within the dirty fluid container when the portable cleaning apparatus is in the first or second operating position and the dirty fluid container is not fully accumulated.
In one embodiment, when the volume of the dirty fluid in the dirty fluid container is greater than or equal to 1/4 of the volume of the dirty fluid container and less than the volume of the dirty fluid container, the dirty fluid contained in the dirty fluid container can be kept in the dirty fluid container.
In one embodiment, the motors in electrical communication with the fluid recovery power source are each capable of being in electrical communication.
The application of the portable cleaning equipment can be limited by the application scene of the traditional portable pressure cleaning equipment, the multi-dimensional complex working condition cleaning with multiple cleaning surfaces and multiple angles is achieved, the requirement for water quantity and water pressure is lower than that of the traditional portable cleaning equipment, and a better cleaning effect is achieved. Meanwhile, sewage can be effectively collected, the occurrence of the condition of secondary pollution is avoided, and the operation convenience and the cleaning effect of the portable cleaning equipment are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a user operating a portable cleaning device for cleaning according to the present application, wherein the cleaning head is spaced from the floor by a distance less than the distance between the grip portion and the floor, and the dirty liquid holding chamber has a raised end and a depressed end.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic view of the portable cleaning device operated by the user to perform the cleaning operation, as shown in fig. 1, wherein the distance between the cleaning head and the ground is smaller than the distance between the holding portion and the ground, and one end of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber is higher than the lifting position and the other end is lower than the pressing position.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the cleaning head cleaning upright surface of the portable cleaning device operated by the user for cleaning, and the dirty liquid holding chamber has one end higher than the cleaning head cleaning upright surface and the other end lower than the cleaning head cleaning upright surface.
Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of a user operating the portable cleaning device to perform a cleaning operation according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a fifth schematic view of a user operating a portable cleaning device for cleaning according to the present application. Wherein the cleaning head is at substantially the same height as the retaining bar.
Fig. 6 is a sixth schematic view of the portable cleaning apparatus for cleaning operation by a user operating the portable cleaning apparatus according to the present application, wherein both ends of the contaminated liquid storage chamber are substantially at the same level.
Fig. 7 is a seventh schematic view of the cleaning operation of the portable cleaning device by a user of the present application, wherein both ends of the contaminated liquid storage chamber are substantially at the same level.
Fig. 8 is an eighth schematic view of the cleaning operation of the portable cleaning apparatus with the cleaning head above the holding bar by a user of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the portable cleaning apparatus shown in fig. 9 with the holding rod housing removed.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a state in which the portable cleaning apparatus shown in fig. 10 is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the exhaust structure of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application, in which a liquid supply mechanism is shown.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a use state of the liquid supply mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view showing another usage state of the liquid supply mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of a portable cleaning apparatus of the present application with a portion of the holder bar housing removed.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of another perspective of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application with portions of the retaining bar housing removed.
Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 17 at B.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning head according to an embodiment of the present application.
Figure 20 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning head of figure 19.
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a portable cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram showing a relative relationship among the cleaning roller, the soil removal unit, and the soil solution receiving chamber of the portable washing apparatus shown in fig. 21.
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the construction of the portable cleaning apparatus removal holding bar housing of the present application, wherein the cleaning head is provided with two dirty liquid outlets, and the fluid recovery power source comprises a drain pump, and the cleaning head, the drain pump and the dirty liquid container are connected in a loop.
Fig. 24 is a schematic view of the construction of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application with the holding bar housing removed, wherein the cleaning head is provided with two soil outlet ports, and the fluid recovery power source comprises two air pumps, the connecting circuit of the cleaning head, the air pump and the soil container is shown.
Fig. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application, wherein when the cleaning head is provided with two dirty liquid outlets and the fluid recovery power source comprises a blower, the cleaning head, the blower, and the dirty liquid container are connected in a loop.
Fig. 26 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the blocking mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a plugging mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 28 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the blocking mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 29 is a schematic structural view of a further embodiment of the blocking mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 30 is a schematic structural view of a further embodiment of the blocking mechanism of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 31 is a first usage state diagram of the occlusion mechanism of fig. 30.
Fig. 32 is a second state view of the occlusion mechanism of fig. 30 in use.
Fig. 33 is a third usage state diagram of the plugging mechanism of fig. 30.
Fig. 34 is a schematic structural view of a modified embodiment of the occlusion mechanism of fig. 30.
Fig. 35 is a schematic structural diagram of the portable cleaning apparatus of the present application, in which when the cleaning head is provided with two dirty liquid outlets and the fluid recovery power source includes two fluid discharge pumps, the cleaning head, the fluid discharge pumps, and the dirty liquid container are connected in a loop.
FIG. 36 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a portable cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 37 is a schematic sectional view showing a dirty liquid storage chamber of the portable cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 38 is a schematic structural view of a modified embodiment of the occlusion mechanism.
FIG. 39 is a schematic view of a dirty liquid outlet port formed by the inlet end of the fluid recovery circuit.
Description of the reference numerals
10. A holding rod; 12. a grip portion; 126. a first flow guide surface; 127. a second flow guide surface; 14. an operating element; 16. a self-adaptive joint;
20. a cleaning head; 22. a cleaning head housing; 220. an open end; 221. a closed end; 222. a dirty liquid accommodating cavity; 223. a connecting wall; 224. a dirty liquid outlet; 2241. a first dirty liquid outlet; 2242. a second dirty liquid outlet; 225. a body; 226. a holding section; 232. a first return branch; 233. a second return branch; 234. a converging branch; 24. a cleaning brush; 26. a liquid spraying pipe; 262. a liquid ejection hole; 27. a three-way valve; 271. a valve body; 2711. an inner cavity; 2712. a tapered portion; 272. an inlet pipe port; 273. an outlet tube port; 274. a movable member; 275. a drive unit; 276. a swing lever; 277. a pendulum bob; 28. a decontamination unit; 29. a plugging mechanism; 291. pulling a rope; 292. a blocking member; 293. a connecting portion; 294. an actuating portion; 295. a positioning column; 296. an elastic member;
30. a fluid container; 32. a liquid supply pump; 342. a gravity unit; 344. a liquid supply line;
40. a dirty liquid container; 42. a first chamber; 44. a second chamber;
50. a battery pack; 52. a liquid discharge pump; 540. a wind cavity; 542. a fan; 544. an air pump; 546. an air pumping floating ball; 5462. a first pumping float ball; 5464. a second pumping floating ball; 547. an air duct opening; 548. a counterweight block; 5482. a first counterweight block; 5484. a second counterweight block; 549. a negative pressure suction line; 56. an occluder; 58. an electromagnetic valve;
62. a float; 622. an exhaust port; 64. a balancing weight; 66. an exhaust line;
70. a dirty fluid; 80. an angle sensor; 90. a controller; 100. an automobile; 101. a ground surface;
x, length direction; y, longitudinal direction; z, vertical direction; C. a center; l1, first position; l2, second position.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and that modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or that the first feature is merely at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, automobiles have been moved into thousands of households to become daily tools for riding instead of walk in families, and therefore, the cleaning requirements of automobiles are gradually increased. Common car washing methods at present comprise: manual car washing, automatic computer car washing, household car washer car washing and steam car washing in the car washing house. Both manual car washing and automatic computer car washing in a car washing house face the problems that a car washing place is far away from the place where a car owner lives, needs to wait in a queue and is high in water consumption, and therefore water resources, time and car washing cost are wasted. The household car washer needs at least one barrel of water, lifting a barrel of water upstairs and downstairs is inconvenient to carry, and a lot of troubles are added to car washing of a user every time, so that the household car washer is troublesome and not suitable for urban people. There is also a water-spraying type domestic car washer using a manual air pump as a power source, which not only has the disadvantages of time and labor waste, but also is inconvenient to use. The water-saving steam car washing has high equipment price, large volume, inconvenient carrying and large energy requirement of a heat source, and brings potential safety hazards due to the adoption of gas and high-power electric heat at present.
In the related art, portable pressure cleaning apparatuses have come into use, which generally wash the surface of an object by generating a high-pressure water stream by, for example, a plunger pump. Although, the portable pressure washer apparatus reduces the amount of water used to some extent relative to the aforementioned cleaning methods. However, in the conventional portable pressure cleaning equipment, the pump, the motor, the battery pack and the spray gun are integrated, so that in order to achieve a better cleaning effect, the requirements on water quantity and water outlet pressure are still high, and the pump and the motor with high power need to be selected. In the cleaning process, the pump and the motor with large power are selected, so that the endurance time can be shortened, the capacity of a power supply battery pack can be increased generally to solve the problem, the weight of the machine is increased, the user is hard to hold, and the human-computer interaction experience is poor.
Furthermore, the portable pressure washer device cannot be used effectively when washing, for example, automobiles, kitchens and walls. In particular, for example, in some wash scenarios where multi-angle, multi-wash surface washing is desired, the aforementioned portable pressure washer devices still do not provide effective access to each surface to be washed, such as a vehicle roof or wash surfaces that are prohibited from washing using pressurized water flow. For another example, in other washing scenes, the user needs to hold the portable pressure washing device on the surface to be washed and control the portable pressure washing device to wash in multiple angles, which also means that the user needs to overcome the recoil force of the pressure water flow and the gravity action of the portable pressure washing device, the operation experience is not good, the cleaning effect of the single pressure water flow is not good, and the user needs to use the washing cloth to clean the surface in a wiping manner, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming. In still other cleaning scenarios, after the pressure water flow of the pressure cleaning device is used to strip off the dirt, the dirt will flow downward with the water flow, and thus the originally unsoiled or cleaned surface will be contaminated, and a second cleaning is required. In addition, the place of user's carwash is restricted in the city, and the water source is difficult to guarantee, and in addition, the clearance of the sewage after the carwash also is a difficult problem of puzzlement user. This results in the conventional portable pressure washing apparatus having limited workability and washing effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a portable cleaning apparatus, which can break through the limitation of the application scenario of the conventional portable pressure cleaning apparatus, realize multi-cleaning-surface and multi-angle cleaning under complex working conditions, and has lower requirements on water volume and water pressure compared with the conventional portable cleaning apparatus, and a better cleaning effect. Meanwhile, sewage can be effectively collected, the occurrence of the condition of secondary pollution is avoided, and the operation convenience and the cleaning effect of the portable cleaning equipment are improved.
In the embodiment of the present application, a cleaning device for cleaning a vehicle is taken as an example to describe a structure of the portable cleaning device in the present application, and in other embodiments, the portable cleaning device may also be used to clean other objects such as a door, a window, a wall, a floor glass, and the like.
In the present embodiment, the term "multiple cleaning surfaces" is to be understood as meaning that the cleaning head 20 of the portable cleaning device is capable of cleaning horizontal surfaces, sloping surfaces, vertical surfaces, etc. Under the multi-working condition of realizing the cleaning of different cleaning surfaces, the cleaning head 20 of the portable cleaning device can present a plurality of different using postures as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5. For example, referring to fig. 9, if a horizontal plane (ground) is used as a reference plane, the angle of the length direction X of the cleaning head 20 relative to the horizontal plane may be any angle, that is, the height of the two ends of the length direction X of the cleaning head 20 in the vertical direction Z (i.e., the gravity direction) is different due to different slopes of different cleaning surfaces.
"Multi-angular" is understood to mean that the portable cleaning apparatus has a plurality of operating positions in which the distance between the user's hand-held end of the portable cleaning apparatus and the floor surface 101 and the distance between the cleaning head and the floor surface 101 exhibit different results when actually cleaning. For example, the user can hold the grip portion 12, and the cleaning head 20 can be cleaned in a manner such that the cleaning head is entirely at an upper position (as shown in fig. 8), a lower position (as shown in fig. 1 and 2), or a position at which the cleaning head and the grip portion 12 are substantially at the same height (as shown in fig. 5) in the vertical direction Z with respect to the grip portion 12, and the above three modes of use can be used in combination.
As shown in fig. 8, the cleaning head 20 may be raised in the vertical direction Z as a whole with respect to the grip portion 12, while one end of the length direction X of the cleaning head 20 (e.g., the end closer to the inner side of the drawing in fig. 8) is raised in the vertical direction Z with respect to the other end of the cleaning head 20 so that the length direction X of the cleaning head 20 forms an angle with the horizontal plane.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the present application provides a portable cleaning apparatus including: a cleaning head 20; a fluid recovery mechanism having a dirty liquid container 40 and a fluid recovery power source by which dirty fluid 70 generated when the cleaning head 20 cleans a surface to be cleaned can be sucked into the dirty liquid container 40; a holding part 12 for a user to operate and hold the portable cleaning device for cleaning; the portable cleaning apparatus has at least: a first working position (shown in figure 2) that the height of the holding part 12 from the ground is greater than that of the cleaning head 20 from the ground, and a second working position (shown in figure 8) that the height of the holding part 12 from the ground is less than that of the cleaning head 20 from the ground; wherein the dirty liquid container 40 is provided with an exhaust structure, the exhaust structure comprises an exhaust port 622 for adjusting the pressure in the inner cavity of the dirty liquid container 40, the portable cleaning apparatus is in the first working position or the second working position, and the exhaust port 622 is configured to be exposed above the liquid level of the dirty liquid in the dirty liquid container 40.
The application provides a portable cleaning device for carrying out cleaning work. As shown in fig. 9, the end corresponding to the cleaning head 20 is defined as a front end (distal end), for example, the front end of the portable washing apparatus refers to the end of the user far from the user when the user performs a washing operation using the portable washing apparatus. Accordingly, the grip portion 12 held by the user is defined as a rear end (proximal end), for example, the proximal end of the portable cleaning apparatus refers to the end of the portable cleaning apparatus close to the user when the user performs a cleaning operation using the portable cleaning apparatus. It is to be understood that the above definitions are for illustration purposes only and are not to be construed as limitations of the present application.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the portable washing apparatus of the present application includes a holding bar 10, the holding bar 10 extending substantially in the longitudinal direction Y between a front end and a rear end, a cleaning head 20 being disposed at the front end of the holding bar 10, the rear end of the holding bar 10 being a grip portion 12, the grip portion 12 being for a user to operate the grip. In the present embodiment, one or more operation elements 14 are disposed on the grip portion 12, and the user can control the portable cleaning device to be in an operation state or a non-operation state through the operation elements 14, for example, the mode of the portable cleaning device can be controlled through the operation elements 14. The dirty liquid container 40 is used for receiving dirty fluid 70 generated when the cleaning head 20 cleans a surface to be cleaned. It is understood that in other embodiments, the holding portion 12 is not necessarily located at the rear end of the holding rod 10, and for example, may be located near the rear end of the holding rod 10, which is not limited herein.
The retaining bar 10 includes a retaining bar housing (not shown) in which functional components such as a fluid recovery power source for recovering the dirty fluid 70 generated by the cleaning head 20 to the dirty liquid container 40, and pipes having different functions such as a recovery pipe, are protectively arranged. In the present embodiment, the dirty liquid container 40 is detachably connected to the holding rod housing, but in another embodiment, the dirty liquid container 40 may be integrally formed on the holding rod housing, for example, the holding rod housing is an injection molding member, and the dirty liquid container 40 is formed during the injection molding process, which is not limited herein.
The cleaning head 20 may be fixed to the front end of the holding bar 10, and of course, the cleaning head 20 may be movably connected to the front end of the holding bar 10, but it is preferable that the cleaning head 20 should be limited to a certain movable range in consideration of a problem of entanglement of a pipe line connecting the cleaning head 20 and the contaminated liquid container 40. For example, in the present embodiment, the cleaning head 20 is pivotally connected to the front end of the holder lever housing about a pivot axis by a hinge so that the cleaning head 20 can swing within a predetermined range, and the swinging of the cleaning head 20 about the pivot axis enables better cleaning possibilities also at positions that are difficult to reach, i.e., the cleaning apparatus can be repositioned to some extent relative to the surface to be cleaned, thereby achieving better cleaning results. Specifically, the pivot axis is transversely disposed relative to the longitudinal axis of the retainer bar 10, e.g., in some embodiments, the pivot axis is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the retainer bar 10, and in other embodiments, the pivot axis may be disposed at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the retainer bar 10 to accommodate "multi-dimensional" cleaning conditions of multiple angles and cleaning surfaces. Further, the retaining rod housing may be provided with locking means for locking the cleaning head 20 to the retaining rod housing such that the cleaning head 20 is non-rotatable relative to the retaining rod housing.
The fluid recycling mechanism of the present application is used for sucking dirty fluid 70 generated by cleaning a surface to be cleaned by the cleaning head 20 into the dirty liquid container 40, and particularly, sucking the dirty fluid 70 into the dirty liquid container 40 by the fluid recycling power source.
In the present application, the dirty liquid container 40 is provided with an exhaust structure, the exhaust structure comprises an exhaust port 622 capable of adjusting the pressure of the inner cavity of the dirty liquid container 40, the portable cleaning device is in the first working position or the second working position, and the exhaust port 622 is configured to be exposed above the liquid level of the dirty liquid in the dirty liquid container 40.
The application of the portable cleaning equipment can be used for breaking the limitation of the application scene of the traditional portable pressure cleaning equipment, realizing multi-angle cleaning under complex working conditions and achieving a better cleaning effect. Meanwhile, sewage can be effectively collected, secondary pollution is avoided, and operation convenience and cleaning effect of the portable cleaning equipment are improved.
In one possible embodiment of the venting structure, as shown in fig. 10, the vent 622 is located in the dirty liquid container 40, according to an embodiment of the present application, and the venting structure further comprises: a float 62 positioned in the dirty liquid container 40, and an exhaust port 622 provided on the float 62; and an exhaust pipe 66 connected to the float 62, one end of the exhaust pipe 66 being in communication with the outside of the dirty liquid container 40, and the other end thereof extending into the dirty liquid container 40 and being in communication with an exhaust port 622, wherein the gas in the dirty liquid container 40 can be exhausted to the outside of the dirty liquid container 40 through the exhaust port 622 and the exhaust pipe 66.
Specifically, a weight block 64 is disposed on the float 62, the weight block 64 is disposed opposite to the exhaust port 622, and the buoyancy of the float 62 is greater than or equal to the gravity of the weight block 64. It will be appreciated that as the dirty fluid 70 is continuously delivered into the dirty liquid container 40, the float 62 will float up with the level of the dirty fluid 70, and due to the changing attitude of the user operating the portable cleaning device, the dirty fluid 70 will tend to overflow through the vent 622 into the vent line 66, which can affect the user's experience. When the weight 64 is opposite to the exhaust port 622 of the float 62, no matter how the working position of the portable cleaning apparatus changes, as shown in fig. 11, the exhaust port 622 of the float 62 is always kept upward under the restriction of the weight 64, so that the dirty fluid 70 is prevented from entering the exhaust port 622 and causing the dirty fluid to overflow. Therefore, the air pressure in the dirty liquid container 40 can be kept stable, the phenomenon that the dirty fluid 70 flows back due to the fact that the air pressure in the dirty liquid container 40 is too large is avoided, the phenomenon that a large amount of dirty fluid 70 overflows through the exhaust pipeline 66 is avoided, and user experience and safety and reliability of a machine are improved.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 10, one end of the exhaust pipe 66 penetrates the float 62 along the radial direction of the float 62 and extends to the exhaust port 622, and the weight block 64 is disposed on the exhaust pipe 66.
Specifically, the other end of the exhaust pipe 66 penetrates the float 62 along the radial direction of the float 62 and extends to the exhaust port 622, and the weight 64 is disposed on the exhaust pipe 66, for example, in the present embodiment, the weight 64 can be sleeved on the exhaust pipe 66. It will be readily appreciated that the float 62 is of relatively light mass, such as may be made of plastic or other fibrous material, and the weight 64 is of relatively heavy mass, such as is typical of metallic materials. The weight block 64 made of different materials is directly connected to the float 62, so that the connection reliability is poor, and therefore, in the specific implementation, one end of the exhaust pipeline 66 penetrates through the float 62 and extends to the exhaust port 622, so that on one hand, a small amount of dirty fluid entering the float 62 from the exhaust port 622 is prevented from entering the exhaust pipeline 66, and on the other hand, the position of the weight block 64 is convenient to fix, so that the exhaust port 622 is opposite to the weight block 64.
While not wishing to be bound by theory, the inventors have discovered that the float 62 is restrained by the weight 64 such that the exhaust port 622 is directed upwardly, but that the exhaust line 66 may still be affected by the dirty fluid and swing to pull the float 62 during multiple angular shifts of the portable cleaning apparatus, causing the exhaust port 622 to be submerged or close to the surface of the dirty fluid 70.
Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the exhaust pipe 66 is configured to be adjustable in position angle with respect to the float 62 based on a change in the volume of the sewage collected in the sewage container 40, and the shore hardness of the exhaust pipe 66 is 30A to 40A. The vent line 66 of the present application is resiliently configured so that the portion of the vent line 66 extending into the dirty liquid reservoir 40 can oscillate as the float 62 floats, thereby avoiding the vent line 66 from "pulling" on the float 62, which could result in the vent port 622 being submerged in the dirty fluid 70.
Further studies have found that the material properties of the vent line 66, such as hardness, the mechanical dimensions of the vent line 66, such as diameter, directly affect whether the vent line 66 can oscillate as the float 62 floats, and at the same time, the venting rate and the venting flow rate of the vent line 66 need to be balanced. Therefore, the inventor finds that when the diameter of the exhaust pipeline 66 is greater than or equal to 2 mm and the shore hardness of the exhaust pipeline 66 is 30A-40A, the exhaust pipeline 66 can be ensured to swing along with the float 62, and the exhaust pipeline 66 cannot pull the float 62 to drive the float 62 to move, so that on one hand, the exhaust port 622 can be prevented from being immersed or close to the liquid level of the dirty fluid 70, and on the other hand, the exhaust rate and the exhaust amount are ensured to keep the air pressure in the dirty fluid container 40 stable. Preferably, the exhaust conduit 66 has a diameter of 3 mm.
In another possible embodiment of the air discharge structure, as shown in fig. 12, the air discharge opening 622 is opened in the dirty liquid container 40, and the dirty liquid container 40 provided with the air discharge opening 622 is rotatably/displaceably connected to the portable cleaning apparatus to adjust the position of the air discharge opening 622 in response to a change of the portable cleaning apparatus between the first operating position and the second operating position.
Specifically, the holding rod 10 is provided with an adaptive joint 16, and the dirty liquid container 40 is connected to the holding rod 10 via the adaptive joint 16 such that the exhaust port 622 on the dirty liquid container 40 is positioned above the liquid level of the dirty fluid in the dirty liquid container 40. In this manner, backflow and leakage of the dirty fluid 70 is prevented in the "multi-angle" cleaning.
In the present application, the exhaust port is exposed above the surface of the dirty fluid 70 in the dirty fluid container 40 when the portable cleaning apparatus is changed to different operating positions. Of course, the applicant should emphasize that the exhaust port 622 is immersed by the dirty fluid 70 and the instantaneous position of the portable cleaning device is changed when the dirty fluid container 40 is only full of the dirty fluid 70, and that the exhaust port 622 is only immersed for a moment, and that in other cases, the exhaust port 622 is substantially exposed above the surface of the dirty fluid 70 in the dirty fluid container 40.
According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 13, the portable cleaning apparatus further includes a liquid supply mechanism including: a fluid container 30 capable of containing a cleaning fluid; a gravity unit 342 disposed in the fluid container 30, the gravity unit 342 having a liquid suction hole; a fluid supply pump 32 to provide the power to load cleaning fluid to the cleaning head 20; a liquid supply motor (not numbered) drives the liquid supply pump 32 to work, a liquid supply pipeline 344 is communicated with the liquid suction hole, and the liquid supply pump 32 supplies liquid to the cleaning head 20 through the liquid supply pipeline 344; wherein the buoyancy of the gravity unit 342 is smaller than the gravity of the gravity unit 342.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the gravity unit 342 includes a gravity ball having a liquid suction hole (not shown), the gravity ball is disposed in the fluid container 30, one end of the liquid supply pipe 344 is connected to the gravity unit 342, the other end is connected to the cleaning head 20, and the liquid supply pump 32 is connected to the gravity unit 342 through a pipe for providing a fluid power to load the cleaning fluid to the cleaning head 20 to wet the cleaning head 20, so that the cleaning head 20 can clean the surface to be cleaned.
Wherein the buoyancy of the gravity unit 342 is smaller than the gravity of the gravity unit 342, so that the gravity unit 342 is always below the liquid level of the cleaning fluid, thereby the cleaning fluid required for cleaning can be still well supplied to the cleaning head 20 when the cleaning device is in the multi-dimensional posture, so as to realize multi-cleaning-surface and multi-angle "multi-dimensional" cleaning.
Further, the liquid supply pipe 344 is elastically configured such that a portion of the liquid supply pipe 344 extending into the fluid container 30 can be deformed by the floating of the gravity unit 342, thereby maintaining the liquid suction hole below the surface of the cleaning fluid in the fluid container 30, and achieving uninterrupted liquid supply. In the present embodiment, the liquid supply pipe 344 is a silicone hose.
The liquid supply mechanism can supply cleaning fluid to the cleaning head 20 uninterruptedly in multi-dimensional operation of the portable cleaning equipment, and improves the use convenience of the portable cleaning equipment. In addition, the gravity unit 342 can ensure that the liquid suction hole is always positioned below the liquid level of the cleaning fluid in the fluid container 30, thereby effectively ensuring smooth supply of the cleaning fluid.
According to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 16, 17 and 21, the cleaning head 20 includes a cleaning head housing 22, a cleaning brush 24 rotatably connected to the cleaning head housing 22 about an axis, and a decontamination unit 28 provided within the cleaning head housing 22, the decontamination unit 28 being configured to be capable of acting on the cleaning brush 24; the portable cleaning apparatus further comprises a dirty liquid receiving chamber 222, the dirty liquid receiving chamber 222 being arranged upstream of the dirty liquid container 40 for collecting dirty fluid 70 removed from the cleaning brush 24 by the cleaning unit 28 as a first collection area.
The fluid recovery power source of the present application is capable of recovering dirty fluid collected in the first collection area into the dirty liquid container 40, wherein the dirty liquid container 40 may be understood as the second collection area of the portable cleaning device of the present application.
Specifically, referring to fig. 18, the cleaning head 20 includes a cleaning head housing 22 and a cleaning brush 24 having a rotational axis about which the cleaning brush 24 is rotatably coupled to the cleaning head housing 22, and the portable cleaning apparatus is placed on the surface to be cleaned by the cleaning brush 24 and supported on the surface to be cleaned only by the cleaning brush 24 during cleaning of the surface to be cleaned. The operator holds the grip 12 to operate the portable cleaning apparatus, wherein the operator is standing during normal operation, and the operator can adjust the attitude of the portable cleaning apparatus relative to the surface to be cleaned to achieve multi-angle, multi-dimensional cleaning of multiple cleaning surfaces.
As shown in fig. 19 and 20, the cleaning head housing 22 includes a receiving chamber (not shown) and an opening (not shown) in fluid communication with the receiving chamber, the cleaning brush 24 being positioned in the cleaning head housing 22 for rotational movement about an axis of rotation, the opening having a longitudinal extent parallel to the axis of rotation such that a portion of the cleaning brush 24 is received in the receiving chamber through the opening. Specifically, as shown in fig. 19, the cleaning head housing 22 includes a body 225 and a holding portion 226, the receiving cavity and the opening are provided in the body 225, the holding portion 226 extends from both ends of the body 225 extending lengthwise to a side away from the opening, the cleaning brush 24 is transversely held between the holding portions 226 at both ends of the body 225, and is partially received in the receiving cavity, so that the cleaning surface of the cleaning brush 24 has an exposed area exposed to the receiving cavity and a hidden area received in the receiving cavity. Specifically, in some embodiments, the opening has a length that is greater than the length of the cleaning brush 24 and a width that is less than the diameter of the cleaning brush 24, such that the cleaning brush 24 can be partially received in the receiving chamber.
In this embodiment, a fluid loading device is further disposed in the receiving chamber of the cleaning head 20, and the fluid loading device is fixed to the cleaning head housing 22 and configured to load the cleaning fluid at least in a longitudinal direction of the cleaning brush 24.
Specifically, the fluid loading device includes a liquid spray tube 26, the liquid spray tube 26 is disposed lengthwise adjacent to the cleaning brush 24, and the cleaning brush 24 is provided with a plurality of liquid spray holes 262 at a predetermined density, as shown in fig. 18. Preferably, the longitudinal extension direction of the liquid spraying tube 26 is parallel to the rotation axis of the cleaning brush 24, and the plurality of liquid spraying holes 262 are arranged in a row at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the liquid spraying tube 26. During the rotation of the cleaning brush 24, the liquid ejecting holes 262 continuously eject the cleaning fluid to the cleaning brush 24, so that the circumferential surface of the cleaning brush 24 is wetted, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. It should be understood that the arrangement of the liquid spraying holes 262 may be other, for example, the plurality of liquid spraying holes 262 are densely arranged on the circumferential surface of the liquid spraying tube 26, and the dense arrangement on the circumferential surface of the liquid spraying tube 26 means that the plurality of liquid spraying holes 262 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning brush 24, and the plurality of liquid spraying holes 262 are also arranged in the circumferential direction of the cleaning brush 24. In one embodiment, the plurality of liquid ejecting holes 262 are arranged in an array on the cleaning brush 24, i.e., a plurality of rows of liquid ejecting holes 262 and a plurality of columns of liquid ejecting holes 262 are formed.
It is worth emphasizing that, since the plurality of liquid ejecting holes 262 are densely distributed on the liquid ejecting pipe 26, the size of a single liquid ejecting hole 262 is smaller than the liquid ejecting area of the liquid ejecting opening or the liquid ejecting gap in the prior art, and a sufficient liquid ejecting pressure can be provided to vertically and uniformly eject the cleaning fluid on the cleaning brush 24, so as to save the amount of the fluid on the premise of meeting the cleaning requirement. In operation, the liquid spraying holes 262 at different positions on the liquid spraying pipe 26 spray liquid vertically, so that the spraying area of the cleaning fluid sprayed onto the cleaning brush 24 is large enough under different working positions of the cleaning device, thereby ensuring that the cleaning brush 24 is uniformly wetted and realizing multi-angle and multi-dimensional cleaning of multiple cleaning surfaces.
It should also be understood that the size of the liquid ejecting hole 262 affects the liquid ejecting pressure and the liquid ejecting flow rate of the cleaning fluid, and since the capacity of the fluid tank 30 and the flow rate of the liquid supply pump 32 of the portable cleaning apparatus are small, the size of the liquid ejecting hole 262 and the liquid ejecting flow rate should satisfy a certain relationship in order to satisfy the liquid ejecting pressure and the liquid ejecting flow rate under the cleaning effect. Although not wishing to be bound by theory, the inventors of the present application have found that the diameter of the liquid ejecting hole 262 is 0.15 mm to 0.5 mm, and the flow rate of the liquid ejecting hole 262 is 60 ml/min to 90 ml/min, so that the cleaning effect is better while the "multi-dimensional" cleaning is ensured.
As shown in fig. 21 and 22, a dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 for accommodating dirty fluid and a dirty liquid outlet 224 communicating with the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 are provided in the cleaning head housing 22, the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 communicates with the accommodating chamber, and the dirty fluid 70 generated by the cleaning brush 24 cleaning the surface to be cleaned can be delivered to the dirty liquid container 40 through the dirty liquid outlet 224. Specifically, the dirty liquid holding chamber 222 has an open end 220 adjacent to the cleaning brush 24, a closed end 221 disposed opposite to the open end 220, and a connecting wall 223 connecting the open end 220 and the closed end 221. In one embodiment, the contaminated liquid outlet 224 may be provided at the closed end 221, and in another embodiment, the contaminated liquid outlet 224 may be provided at the connecting wall 223, which is not limited herein.
The cleaning head 20 further comprises a dirt removal unit 28 for scraping off the dirty fluid 70, the dirt removal unit 28 being configured to act on the cleaning brush 24 to cause the dirty fluid 70 (in particular water containing dirt particles) carried by the cleaning brush 24 to fall off and be delivered towards the open end 220 of the dirty liquid receiving chamber 222 to deliver the dirty fluid 70 from the dirty liquid receiving chamber 222 to the dirty liquid container 40 for collection. Specifically, the soil removal unit 28 is located in the aforementioned housing chamber and disposed adjacent to the cleaning brush 24 and the soil solution housing chamber 222, and is disposed between the liquid supply mechanism and the soil solution housing chamber 222, and the soil removal unit 28 includes one or more members protruding into the coating (bristles) of the cleaning brush 24 to a predetermined depth, which are configured to be rounded or chamfered toward the circumferential surface of the cleaning brush 24, so as to be able to guide the dirty fluid 70 to the open end 220 of the soil solution housing chamber 222. It should be noted that the predetermined depth should be less than the thickness of the covering of the cleaning brush 24.
Further, the lengthwise extension direction of the open end 220 of the dirty liquid receiving cavity 222 is parallel to the rotation axis of the cleaning brush 24, which facilitates the dirt removing unit 28 to guide the dirty fluid 70 to the open end 220 of the dirty liquid receiving cavity 222.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is provided with dirty liquid outlet 224 for recovering the fluid in the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 at each of two ends in the length direction thereof, the cleaning head 20 has a first usage posture in which one end of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is at a raised position in the gravity direction with respect to the other end thereof, and the dirty liquid outlet 224 at the other end away from the raised position of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is configured to communicate with the fluid recovery power source in the first usage posture.
Specifically, the contaminated liquid outlet 224 is a first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and a second contaminated liquid outlet 2242. The fluid recovery mechanism can recover the dirty fluid 70 received in the dirty fluid storage chamber 222 through the first dirty fluid outlet 2241 and/or the second dirty fluid outlet 2242. Preferably, the number of the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 is one. Of course, the number of the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 may be plural.
In the present embodiment, the positions of the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 are each arranged to be offset from the center line of the contaminated liquid accommodating chamber 222. Specifically, the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 are located at positions deviated from the center line of the length of the contaminated liquid holding chamber 222 toward both ends by a predetermined distance, and the predetermined distance is configured to be 1/4 or more of the length of the contaminated liquid holding chamber 222. Here, the center line is understood to be located substantially at the middle of the dirty liquid storage chamber 222 in the longitudinal direction (X direction). The centerline is perpendicular to the rotational axis of the cleaning brush 24. Optionally, the first and second effluent outlets 2241 and 2242 are substantially symmetrical about a centerline.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, 23, 25 and 39, the dirty fluid 70 in the dirty fluid receiving chamber 222 is recovered to the dirty fluid tank 40 through the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233. Wherein the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233 each comprise an inlet end extending into the dirty liquid holding chamber 222 for dirty fluid absorption.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 39, the two ends of the contaminated fluid accommodating chamber 222 along the length direction thereof are provided with a first contaminated fluid outlet 2241 and a second contaminated fluid outlet 2242, and the first contaminated fluid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated fluid outlet 2242 are configured to be formed by the inlet ends 230 of the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233. Specifically, at least a portion of the first and second return branches 232, 233 extends into the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222, and the inlet ends 230 of the two return branches are fixed to the opposite ends of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222.
Alternatively, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 26 and 27, the first and second contaminated liquid outlet ports 2241 and 2242 are formed directly from the self-structure configuration of the contaminated liquid accommodating chamber 222. Specifically, the contaminated liquid housing chamber 222 includes a body that collects the dirty fluid generated by the cleaning brush 24, and the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 are configured as through holes formed through the body at both ends of the contaminated liquid housing chamber 222, and the fluid recovery mechanism connection through hole sucks out the dirty fluid 70.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the portable cleaning apparatus has a first posture in use in which one end of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is in a raised position with respect to the other end thereof in the direction of gravity, and a second posture in use in which the dirty liquid outlet 224 at both ends of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is substantially on the same horizontal plane. In the first usage posture, the dirty liquid outlet 224 at one end of the raised position of the dirty liquid holding chamber 222 is configured to communicate with the fluid recovery power source. The portable washing apparatus is provided with a dirty liquid outlet 224 at one end of the dirty liquid receiving chamber 222 in each of the first and second usage postures, and is configured to allow dirty fluid generated by the cleaning brush 24 to flow therethrough. The same horizontal plane can be understood as the distance between the dirty liquid outlet 224 at both ends and the horizontal ground is the same.
As shown in fig. 23, in a possible embodiment, the fluid recovery power source comprises a drain pump 52 capable of enabling dirty fluid 70 to flow therethrough and be sucked into the dirty fluid container 40, the drain pump 52 is one, an inlet of the drain pump 52 is connected to at least one end of the dirty fluid outlet capable of being connected to both ends, and an outlet of the drain pump 52 is connected to the dirty fluid container 40.
Specifically, a liquid inlet of the drain pump 52 is communicated with the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and/or the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 through a pipeline, and a liquid outlet of the drain pump 52 is communicated with the contaminated liquid container 40 through a pipeline.
In this embodiment, the positive displacement pump 52 is a peristaltic pump or a diaphragm pump. It can be understood that the diaphragm pump utilizes the reciprocating motion of the diaphragm to change the volume of the cavity in the diaphragm pump, thereby changing the water pressure in the cavity in the diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump has unidirectionality and can prevent the backflow of dirty fluid. For example, the diaphragm pump includes a motor and an eccentric, the motor drives the eccentric to rotate, one end of a bearing abuts against the edge of the eccentric, and the other end of the bearing abuts against a side surface of the diaphragm, so that the eccentric drives the diaphragm to reciprocate through the bearing, thereby changing the volume and water pressure of a cavity defined by the diaphragm. The diaphragm pump has the advantages that the diaphragm can be made of neoprene, fluororubber or nitrile rubber and the like, so that the diaphragm pump has better corrosion resistance, is simpler in structure and smaller in size compared with a traditional plunger pump, and further has the effect of improving the portability of portable cleaning equipment.
In another possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 24 and 25, the fluid recycling power source comprises an air pump 544 or a fan 542 which can draw the dirty fluid 70 into the dirty fluid container 40 through a recycling line that can communicate with at least one of the two dirty fluid outlets.
Specifically, the fluid recovery power source is a negative pressure generating device that generates a negative pressure environment in the dirty liquid container 40 by sucking the gas in the dirty liquid container 40, and allows the dirty fluid 70 to be sucked out of the dirty liquid container 40. In such embodiments, the negative pressure producing device is located downstream of the dirty liquid container 40 in the direction of flow of the dirty fluid, and the dirty fluid 70 does not flow through the negative pressure producing device, but rather enters the dirty liquid container 40 directly.
It should be appreciated that, since the dirty fluid 70 outputted from the dirty fluid outlet 224 does not need to pass through the air pump 544 or the blower 542, the air pump 544 or the blower 542 is mainly designed to generate a vacuum environment, and is not required to have better corrosion resistance, and as an alternative embodiment, the air pump 544 may be a diaphragm pump, a plunger pump, a peristaltic pump or an electromagnetic pump.
Wherein the diaphragm pump fails in order to prevent dirty fluid from entering the diaphragm pump. A filter device (not shown) may be added upstream of the diaphragm pump, and specifically, the filter device is disposed on the contaminated liquid container 40. Avoid the corrosion of impurities such as fine sand grains to the diaphragm pump after long-time use.
It can be understood that, due to the multi-angle use change of the cleaning device, the dirty fluid 70 is also easy to enter the negative pressure generating device through the pipeline, which causes the negative pressure generating device to stop working or the dirty fluid 70 to overflow, thereby affecting the user experience. For example, in the present embodiment, the negative pressure generating device is the air pump 542 or the air pump 544, and once a large amount of the dirty fluid 70 enters the air pump 544 or the air pump 542, the air pump 544 or the air pump 542 may be damaged easily, or the dirty fluid 70 may overflow.
Therefore, in this embodiment, an air extracting unit similar to the air exhausting structure shown in fig. 10 and 11 is provided, the air extracting unit includes an air extracting floating ball 546 and a weight block 548, the air extracting floating ball 546 is disposed in the dirty liquid container 40, the air extracting floating ball 546 is provided with an air duct opening 547, and the weight block 548 is disposed opposite to the air duct opening 547. The air pump 544 or fan 542 is connected to the suction float 546 by a negative pressure suction line 549 for drawing air from the dirty liquid container 40 via the air vent 547 to provide a negative pressure condition for dirty fluid to be drawn through the line to the dirty liquid container 40. The beneficial effects of the air extraction unit are the same as the air exhaust structure shown in fig. 10 and 11, and are not described again here.
In the embodiment of FIG. 25, the fan 542 includes a plenum 540 and a fan located within the plenum 540, and the negative pressure suction line 549 has one end in communication with the plenum 540 and another end in communication with the suction float 546. Similar to the previous embodiment, the air in the dirty liquid container 40 can be sucked and exhausted by using the suction force generated by the rotation of the fan to generate a negative pressure environment. This embodiment differs from the previous embodiment in that: the fluid recycling power source is a fan 542, and the same parts are not described herein.
The inventor of the present application finds that, in the "multidimensional" cleaning process, the postures of the cleaning equipment are constantly switched, so that the first dirty liquid outlet 2241 is located at one end of the raised position of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 in the direction of gravity, and the dirty liquid 70 flows toward the second dirty liquid outlet 2242 (located below) at the other end of the lowered position of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 under the action of gravity, when only one liquid discharge pump 52 of the fluid recovery power source sucks the dirty liquid outlets at both ends, the air suction of the dirty liquid outlet located at one end of the raised position of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 is easier than the dirty liquid suction of the dirty liquid outlet located at the lowered position, and an air pressure difference cannot be formed, which results in difficult dirty liquid suction of the dirty liquid outlet located below.
Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present application, in an embodiment where two ends of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 along the length direction of the cleaning head 20 are respectively provided with one dirty liquid outlet, the portable cleaning apparatus further includes a plugging mechanism 29, and the plugging mechanism 29 is capable of closing the dirty liquid outlet and the passage of the fluid recovery power source located at one end of the raised position of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 along the gravity direction and opening the dirty liquid outlet and the passage of the fluid recovery power source located at the other end of the depressed position of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 along the gravity direction.
In the present embodiment, as described above, the portable washing apparatus has the first use attitude and the second use attitude; when the portable cleaning device is in the first use posture, the dirty liquid outlets at two ends are mutually staggered in the gravity direction, the dirty liquid outlet at the raised position in the gravity direction is blocked by the blocking mechanism 29, and the dirty liquid outlet at the lowered position in the gravity direction is opened by the blocking mechanism 29. Therefore, the problem that dirty fluid in the dirty liquid outlet at the lower position (below) is difficult to suck due to the fact that the dirty liquid outlets at the two ends cannot form air pressure difference can be effectively solved.
When the portable cleaning device is in the second use posture, the dirty liquid outlets at two ends of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 are substantially located on the same horizontal plane, and the dirty liquid outlets at two ends are completely opened; specifically, the plugging mechanism 29 corresponds to the dirty liquid outlet of the cleaner head 20. Under the state that portable cleaning equipment is in the second and uses the gesture, the foul solution delivery outlet at both ends is located same horizontal plane, and the foul solution delivery outlet at both ends all opens completely, promptly with foul solution delivery outlet one-to-one two shutoff mechanisms 29 all do not move.
As shown in fig. 26 and 27, in one possible embodiment of the blocking mechanism 29, it comprises: a blocking member 292, slidably connected to the cleaning head 20 along the length direction of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222, for blocking the corresponding dirty liquid outlet; and an actuating portion 294 movably connected to the cleaning head 20 along a length direction of the dirty liquid receiving chamber 222 and configured to move in response to different postures of the portable washing apparatus; wherein the actuating portion 294 is configured to act on the block piece 292 during the moving process to move the block piece 292 along a preset direction, so that the block piece 292 can at least partially block the corresponding waste liquid output port 224.
Specifically, the blocking mechanism 29 further includes an elastic member 296; the elastic member 296 is connected at one end to the cleaning head housing 22 and at the other end to the blocking member 292, and the elastic member 296 serves to provide an elastic force that tends to move the blocking member 292 in a direction opposite to the preset direction.
In this embodiment, the blocking member 292 is slidably connected to the closed end 221 of the waste liquid accommodating chamber 222 along the longitudinal extending direction of the waste liquid accommodating chamber 222, a sliding groove is provided on the connecting wall 223 of the waste liquid accommodating chamber 222, a connecting portion 293 is provided at one end of the blocking member 292, and the connecting portion 293 extends through the sliding groove and is connected to the elastic member 296. So, spout and connecting portion 293 can be spacing to the removal of shutoff piece 292 on the one hand, and on the other hand is convenient for be connected with elastic component 296.
The outside of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is provided with a mounting chamber for accommodating the actuating portion 294 and the elastic member 296, the actuating portion 294 may be a gravity ball, which is rollably disposed in the mounting chamber along the longitudinal extension direction of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222, and the other end of the blocking member 292 is connected to the actuating portion 294 through a pull rope 291. The pulling rope 291 may be guided by the positioning column 295, the elastic member 296 may be a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the other end of the spring is connected to the connecting portion 293 of the plugging member 292. When the cleaning apparatus is in the first usage posture, the gravity ball located at the lower side (the depressed position) in the gravity direction moves downward by gravity, the pulling rope 291 is in a relaxed state, and the blocking member 292 moves under the action of the elastic member 296 so that the dirty liquid outlet is at least partially opened. The gravity ball, which is located above in the direction of gravity (raised position), moves downward under the action of gravity, the pulling rope 291 is under tension, the corresponding spring is stretched, and the blocking member 292 at least partially blocks the corresponding dirty liquid outlet.
When the portable cleaning equipment is in the second use posture, the blocking piece 292 is kept to be completely staggered with the dirty liquid outlet under the action of the elastic piece 296; the portable cleaning apparatus is in a first usage posture, the actuating portion 294 is moved in a direction opposite to the preset direction by gravity, and the pulling rope 291 pulls the blocking member 292 so that the blocking member 292 can move in the preset direction against the elastic force of the elastic member 296, thereby at least partially blocking the dirty liquid outlet.
In another possible embodiment of the blocking mechanism, as shown in fig. 28, which includes a three-way pipeline and a blocking device 56, as mentioned above, both ends of the contaminated liquid accommodating chamber 222 along the length direction of the cleaning head 20 are respectively provided with the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242; the three-way pipeline is provided with a first return branch 232 and a second return branch 233 which are respectively communicated with a first waste liquid outlet 2241 and a second waste liquid outlet 2242, and a gathering branch 234 which is communicated with the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233, wherein the gathering branch 234 is communicated with the waste liquid container 40; stopper 56 is disposed within the three-way line and is configured to remain stationary in response to the attitude of the portable washing device to communicate all branches of the three-way line or alternatively to close first return branch 232 and second return branch 233.
Specifically, this portable cleaning equipment is in the second and uses the gesture, two backward flow branches all with assemble branch road 234 intercommunication, this portable cleaning equipment is in first use gesture, dirty liquid holds the first dirty liquid delivery outlet 2241 and the second dirty liquid delivery outlet 2242 at chamber 222 both ends and staggers each other on the direction of gravity, the backward flow branch road that (raise the position) dirty liquid delivery outlet that lies in the top on the direction of gravity corresponds is with the help of shutoff of plugging device 56, the backward flow branch road that (the position of suppressing) dirty liquid delivery outlet that lies in the below on the direction of gravity corresponds is opened. The occluder 56 may select to maintain all return legs in communication with the converging leg 234, or alternatively select one return leg to communicate with the converging leg 234, depending on the position of the portable cleaning apparatus.
Further, the portable cleaning apparatus further includes an angle sensor 80 and a controller 90; the stopper 56 is in communication with a controller 90, the controller 90 being configured to determine the attitude of the portable washing apparatus based on the detection result of the angle sensor 80, and to control the stopper 56 to remain stationary to communicate all branches of the three-way line or alternatively to close the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233. In this way, the problem that dirty fluid in the dirty fluid outlet below is difficult to suck due to the fact that the first dirty fluid outlet 2241 and the second dirty fluid outlet 2242 cannot form a pressure difference can be effectively solved.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 29, the stopper 56 comprises two valves, which are installed in the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233 in a one-to-one correspondence; wherein two valves reciprocate between the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233 to alternatively close the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233.
Specifically, the dirty liquid container 40 is provided with two dirty liquid inlets, each of the dirty liquid outlets communicates with the dirty liquid inlet at one end via a pipe, and the portable cleaning apparatus further includes a solenoid valve 58, the solenoid valve 58 being configured to hold open each of the dirty liquid inlets or alternatively close one of the dirty liquid inlets in response to the attitude of the portable cleaning apparatus.
In this embodiment, the portable cleaning apparatus is in the second usage posture, the solenoid valve 58 is not operated, and each of the dirty liquid inlets is opened; the portable cleaning device is in a first use attitude, the dirty liquid inlet corresponding to the dirty liquid outlet located above (at one end of the raised position of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222) in the direction of gravity is closed by the solenoid valve 58, and the dirty liquid inlet corresponding to the dirty liquid outlet located below (at one end of the depressed position of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222) in the direction of gravity is opened. Further, the portable cleaning apparatus further comprises an angle sensor 80, the angle sensor 80 is in communication with the solenoid valve 58, and the solenoid valve 58 is configured to determine the attitude of the portable cleaning apparatus according to the detection result of the angle sensor 80 and control to keep each of the dirty liquid inlets open or alternatively close one of the dirty liquid inlets.
Therefore, different dirty liquid inlets are adaptively opened or closed when the portable cleaning equipment is in different postures, and the negative pressure environment in the dirty liquid container 40 is favorably ensured, so that the dirty fluid suction efficiency is improved.
In yet another possible embodiment of the plugging mechanism 29, the plugging mechanism 29 comprises a three-way valve 27, the three-way valve 27 comprises two inlet ports 272 connected to the first and second return branches 232 and 234, respectively, and one outlet port 273 connected to the converging branch 234, the three-way valve has an inner cavity 2711, and the two inlet ports 272 and the outlet port 273 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity 2711; the inner cavity 2711 is internally provided with: two movable members 274 for respectively blocking the passage between the two inlet ports 272 and the first return branch 232 and the second return branch 233; at least one driving unit 275 interposed between the two movable members 274; under the action of gravity, the driving unit 275 can drive the movable member 274 to close the corresponding tube inlet port 272.
Specifically, the three-way valve 27 has a valve body 271, two pipe inlet ports 272 of the valve body 271 are respectively communicated with a first effluent liquid outlet 2241 and a second effluent liquid outlet 2242, the valve body 271 has an inner cavity 2711, and the two pipe inlet ports 272 and the pipe outlet port 273 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity 2711.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 38, the movable members 274 are one, and under the force of gravity, one movable member 274 moves within the interior cavity of the valve body 271 to close off one inlet port 272 and open the other inlet port 272.
Optionally, in another embodiment, there may be two movable members 274 for respectively blocking the two pipe inlet ports 272; at least one driving unit 275 interposed between the two movable members 274; wherein, under the action of gravity, the driving unit 275 can drive the two movable members 274 to block the corresponding pipe inlet port 272.
In particular, in a possible embodiment, the blocking means 29 comprise at least one drive unit interposed between the two mobile parts. As shown in fig. 30 to 33, in particular, the two driving units 275 are located between the two movable members 274; in a state where one of the movable members 274 blocks the corresponding tube inlet port 272, the other movable member 274 is separated from the corresponding other tube inlet port 272, and the tube outlet port 273 is communicated with the other tube inlet port 272.
In this embodiment, the movable member 274 may be a stainless steel ball, the driving unit 275 may also be a stainless steel ball, and the outer diameter of the driving unit 275 is larger than the outer diameter of the movable member 274, so as to drive the movable member 274 to move.
When the cleaning device is in a depressed position at the right end of the cleaning head and works in a raised position at the left end, the internal state of the three-way valve 27 is as shown in fig. 31, when the fluid recovery mechanism is opened, four stainless steel balls inside the three-way valve 27 slide down along a ramp, and the pressure on the pipe inlet port 272 of the valve body 271 is F =2 × (M1 + M2) g × sin θ, wherein 90 ° ≧ θ ≧ 0 °, M1 is the mass of the movable element 274, and M2 is the mass of the driving unit 275, and the unit is gram. The bottom-most steel ball on the right side forms a seal with the inlet port 272, and water in the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 enters through the other inlet port 272, flows out through the outlet port 273, and enters the dirty liquid container 40.
When the cleaning head of the cleaning device is used for car washing in a vertical state, the internal state of the three-way valve 27 is as shown in fig. 32, when the fluid recovery mechanism is opened, the four stainless steel balls inside the three-way valve 27 slide down the ramp, the bottom steel ball on the right side forms a seal for the pipe inlet port 272, the pressure for the pipe inlet port 272 is F =2 × (M1 + M2) g, and at this time, the sewage in the sewage accommodating cavity 222 enters from the other pipe inlet port 272, flows out from the pipe outlet port 273, and enters the sewage container 40.
When the vehicle washing device is in a horizontal state, the state of the internal steel balls of the three-way valve 27 is as shown in fig. 33, and when the fluid recovery mechanism is opened, the four stainless steel balls inside the three-way valve 27 cannot seal the two pipe inlet ports 272 and the pipe outlet port 273, and at this time, the dirty fluid 70 in the dirty fluid accommodating chamber 222 enters from the two pipe inlet ports 272, flows out of the pipe outlet port 273, and enters the dirty fluid container 40.
In another possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 34, the driving unit 275 is one, located between two movable members 274; the valve body 271 is connected with a swing lever 276, and the swing lever 276 is connected with a driving unit 275; under the action of the swinging rod 276, the swinging rod 276 can drive the driving unit 275 to move towards one movable part 274 to seal off the corresponding pipe inlet port 272, and the other movable part 274 is far away from the pipe inlet port 272.
In the embodiment, the pendulum 277 connected to the outside of the swinging rod 276 drives the swinging rod 276 to swing left and right under the action of gravity, so as to drive the driving unit 275 connected to the lower part of the swinging rod to move in the opposite direction, so as to push the movable element 274 to move towards the arc surface of the pipe inlet port 272.
The three-way valve 27 of this embodiment, by means of the free swing of the swing lever 276 in the valve body 271, realizes the opening and closing of the three-way valve 27, and the steps are: due to the extrusion of the steel ball below the oscillating rod 276, the small steel ball on one of the two sides and the inner wall of the tapered pipeline form a sealing valve, so that the opening and closing switching of the pipe inlet port 272 is realized, at the moment, the small steel ball below the oscillating rod seals the pipe opening, the other two passage openings are communicated, and the liquid flows through the two passage openings, so that the liquid delivery is realized.
Further, the inner cavity wall surface of the valve body 271 is formed with a tapered portion 2712 for moving the movable member 274 toward the corresponding inlet port 272. The provision of tapered portion 2712 facilitates displacement of movable member 274 toward the corresponding tube inlet port 272.
As described above, the contaminated liquid storage chamber 222 is provided with the first contaminated liquid outlet 2241 and the second contaminated liquid outlet 2242 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning head 20. As shown in fig. 35, there is provided a portable cleaning device according to yet another embodiment of the present application, the fluid recovery power source including two drain pumps 52; liquid inlets of the two liquid discharge pumps 52 are respectively communicated with the dirty liquid output ports 224 at two ends, and liquid outlets of the two liquid discharge pumps 52 are respectively communicated with the dirty liquid container 40.
Specifically, the liquid inlet of each drain pump 52 is directly communicated with the dirty liquid outlet at each end through a pipeline, that is, the two drain pumps 52 are directly communicated with the first dirty liquid outlet 2241 and the second dirty liquid outlet 2242 through two pipelines respectively. In this embodiment, the drain pump 52 in this embodiment is a peristaltic pump or a diaphragm pump, similar to the type of the drain pump 52 used in the embodiment of fig. 23 described above.
In a modified embodiment, as shown in fig. 36, both ends of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 in the axial direction of the cleaner head 20 are respectively provided with a first dirty liquid outlet 2241 and a second dirty liquid outlet 2242, the dirty liquid container 40 includes a first chamber 42 and a second chamber 44 which are independent from each other and are not communicated with each other, and the two dirty liquid outlets 224 are respectively communicated with the first chamber 42 and the second chamber 44 through a first fluid recovery pipeline and a second fluid recovery pipeline; the fluid recovery power source comprises two air pumps 544 or fans, and air inlets of the two air pumps 544 or fans are respectively communicated with the first chamber 42 and the second chamber 44 through a negative pressure suction pipeline.
In this embodiment, although there is no problem that the suction of the dirty fluid in the lower dirty liquid outlet is more difficult than the suction of the dirty fluid in the upper dirty liquid outlet, the inventors of the present application have found that the negative pressure environment in the dirty liquid container 40 is affected if the air is continuously sucked in the upper dirty liquid outlet, and the dirty fluid suction efficiency in the lower dirty liquid outlet cannot be further improved.
Specifically, the fluid recovery power source includes two air exhaust floating balls and two balancing weights. Specifically, the two exhaust floating balls are respectively a first air suction floating ball 5462 and a second air suction floating ball 5464, the two balancing weights are respectively a first balancing weight 5482 and a second balancing weight 5484, the first air suction floating ball 5462 is disposed in the first cavity 42, the second air suction floating ball 5464 is disposed in the second cavity 44, the first balancing weight 5482 is opposite to an air duct opening 547 of the first air suction floating ball 5462, and the second balancing weight 5484 is opposite to the air duct opening 547 of the second air suction floating ball 5464. Each air pump 544 has an air inlet end and an air outlet end communicated with the outside, the air inlet end of one air pump 544 is communicated with the first air pumping floating ball 5462, and the air inlet end of the other air pump 544 is communicated with the second air pumping floating ball 5464. So, dirty fluid suction of the chamber that two foul solution delivery outlets 224 correspond does not influence each other, avoids a foul solution delivery outlet to draw air influence negative pressure environment.
As shown in fig. 37, in the present application, the dirty liquid holding chamber 222 has an open end for receiving the dirty liquid 70, and a closed end 221 disposed opposite to the open end 220, wherein the closed end 221 has a first guide surface 126 and a second guide surface 127; the distance between the side of the first flow guiding surface 126 connected with the second flow guiding surface 127 and the open end 220 is smaller than the distance between the side of the first flow guiding surface 126 far away from the second flow guiding surface 127 and the open end 220.
To further facilitate the dirty fluid to flow to the dirty fluid outlet for discharge, in some embodiments, the closed end 221 of the dirty fluid accommodating cavity 222 has a first guiding surface 126 and a second guiding surface 127 connected to each other at opposite sides, and the side where the first guiding surface 126 and the second guiding surface 127 are connected to each other is closer to the open end 220 than the side where the first guiding surface 126 and the second guiding surface 127 are far away from each other, that is, the closed end 221 of the dirty fluid accommodating cavity 222 is "high in the middle" and "low on both sides", and the two dirty fluid outlets 224 are used for respectively outputting the dirty fluid guided by the first guiding surface 126 and the second guiding surface 127.
Specifically, the two dirty liquid outlets 224 are respectively disposed on the first flow guiding surface 126 and the second flow guiding surface 127, and are located at a position close to a side where the first flow guiding surface 126 and the second flow guiding surface 127 are far away from each other; or the two dirty liquid outlets 224 are disposed on the same side of the connecting wall 223, and are located at a position where the connecting wall 223 is close to a side where the first flow guiding surface 126 and the second flow guiding surface 127 are far away from each other. In this way, in the "multi-dimensional" cleaning process, the cleaning apparatus is switched between different postures, and the two dirty liquid output ports 224 are located downstream of the first flow guiding surface 126 and the second flow guiding surface 127, which is beneficial to the fluid recovery of dirty fluid when the portable cleaning apparatus is in different postures.
Further, the air in the dirty liquid container 40 can communicate with the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 through a negative pressure exhaust pipeline, and a connection point of the negative pressure exhaust pipeline connecting the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 is located at a junction of the first flow guiding surface 126 and the second flow guiding surface 127.
Specifically, one end of the exhaust duct 66 away from the float 62 is communicated with the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222, and a joint between one end of the exhaust duct 66 away from the float 62 and the dirty liquid accommodating chamber 222 is located at a junction between the first flow guiding surface 126 and the second flow guiding surface 127. Specifically, the connection between the exhaust duct 66 and the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222 is located in the middle of the closed end 221 of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222, so that, on one hand, the dirty fluid 70 enters the dirty liquid accommodating cavity 222, flows toward the dirty liquid outlet 224 under the action of gravity and the flow guidance of the two flow guiding surfaces, and is not easy to enter the exhaust duct 66. On the other hand, the exhaust duct 66 may contain a small amount of dirty fluid in the exhaust gas, and the small amount of dirty fluid can be newly output to the dirty fluid accommodating chamber 222 through the exhaust duct 66 to perform "secondary recovery", so that the recovery efficiency of the dirty fluid is improved, and the dirty fluid is not leaked. On the other hand, during the exhaust process of the exhaust duct 66, the dirty fluid entering the dirty fluid accommodating chamber 222 is disturbed to both sides by the airflow, so that the recovery efficiency of the dirty fluid is further improved, which can achieve three purposes.
The application provides portable cleaning equipment cleaning work under the multi-angle, specifically, at the first operating position that the height of gripping part 12 apart from ground is greater than cleaning head 20 apart from ground height and the height of gripping part 12 apart from ground is less than cleaning head 20 apart from the second operating position of ground height, and under dirty liquid container 40 not full state, dirty fluid 70 can keep in dirty liquid container 40. And the motors electrically connected with the fluid recovery power source can be in an electric communication state.
Further, when the portable cleaning device is in the first working position or the second working position, the volume of the dirty fluid in the dirty liquid container 40 is greater than or equal to 1/4 of the volume of the dirty liquid container 40, and is less than the volume of the dirty liquid container 40, the dirty fluid 70 contained in the dirty liquid container 40 can be kept in the dirty liquid container 40. In the present embodiment, the volume of the contaminated liquid container 40 is 700ml or less, and preferably, the volume of the contaminated liquid container 40 is 500ml or less.
The dirty liquid container 40 is not full: the volume of dirty fluid 70 within the dirty liquid container 40 is less than the volume of the dirty liquid container 40.
The application of portable cleaning equipment, when using, can ensure that dirty fluid 70 on the cleaning head 20 flows into dirty liquid container 40 fast in, and under dirty liquid container 40 not the state of gathering full, remains dirty fluid 70 throughout and does not leak, and cleaning equipment can normally work, has effectively improved the use of the portable cleaning equipment of this application and has experienced.
In this embodiment, the portable cleaning device includes a battery pack 50, the battery pack 50 being used to power the fluid recovery mechanism and the liquid supply mechanism, the battery pack 50 may be a DC power source, and may be a rechargeable battery pack, and the battery pack may be detachably mounted on the holding rod 10.
Specifically, the holding bar 10 is provided with one or more battery pack mounting portions to which battery packs are coupled, which may be provided near the grip portion 12, the number of battery packs matching the number of battery pack mounting portions. It should be appreciated that the battery pack mounting portion should be located close to the grip portion 12, so that the weight unit can be located as close to the grip portion 12 as possible, reducing the fatigue of the user.
Further, the battery pack can supply power to at least two different types of dc tools, and can be used in general for electric tools having a blowing function, such as electric tools, lawn mowers, chain saws, pruners, angle grinders, electric hammers, and electric drills. Therefore, a user can only purchase a bare machine of the electric tool with the blowing function, and the battery pack on other existing electric tools is utilized to supply power to the electric tool with the blowing function, so that the energy sharing of multiple tools is realized, and on one hand, the universal use of a battery pack platform is facilitated; on the other hand, the purchase cost is saved for the user.
In this embodiment, the battery pack may be fixed to the battery pack mounting portion by a snap-fit method or a plug-in method, for example, the battery pack includes slide rail portions (not numbered) disposed on both sides thereof, snap-fit portions disposed on an upper side thereof, and a plurality of electrode connection tabs (not shown). The sliding rail part can be matched with the battery pack mounting part to realize that the battery pack is limited in the radial direction, and the buckling part is connected with the shell in a buckling manner to realize that the battery pack is limited in the axial direction, so that the battery pack is stably connected to the battery pack mounting part.
In other embodiments, the battery pack may also be an in-line battery, or may also be another battery capable of normally operating the portable cleaning apparatus, which is not limited herein. Of course, the portable cleaning device may also be provided with a connector for connection to an onboard power supply or other power supply device, which connector may be accommodated in the holding bar housing when not in use and may be removed from the holding bar housing when in use.
The above-mentioned embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application in detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (20)
1. A portable cleaning apparatus, comprising:
a cleaning head;
the fluid recovery mechanism is provided with a dirty liquid container, a fluid recovery power source and a motor for driving the fluid recovery power source to perform suction work, and dirty fluid generated when the cleaning head cleans a surface to be cleaned can be sucked into the dirty liquid container through the fluid recovery power source;
the holding part is used for a user to operate and hold the portable cleaning equipment to carry out cleaning operation;
the portable cleaning apparatus has at least: the first working position is that the height of the holding part from the ground is greater than that of the cleaning head, and the second working position is that the height of the holding part from the ground is less than that of the cleaning head;
wherein, dirty liquid container is equipped with exhaust structure, exhaust structure includes the adjustment the gas vent of dirty liquid container's inner chamber pressure, portable cleaning equipment is in first operating position or second operating position, the gas vent all is configured to expose in the top of dirty fluid's in dirty liquid container liquid level.
2. The portable cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the exhaust port is located within the dirty liquid container, the exhaust arrangement further comprising:
the floater is positioned in the dirty liquid container, and the exhaust port is arranged on the floater;
the exhaust pipe, with the float links to each other, the one end of exhaust pipe with the outside intercommunication of foul solution container, its other end stretch into in the foul solution container with the gas vent intercommunication, gas in the foul solution container can be via the gas vent with the exhaust pipe discharges extremely outside the foul solution container.
3. The portable cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein a weight is disposed on the float, the weight is disposed opposite the exhaust port, and a buoyancy of the float is greater than or equal to a gravity of the weight.
4. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the vent line is configured to be adjustable in its position angle to the float based on a change in the collected sewage volume in the dirty liquid container, and has a Shore hardness of 30A to 40A.
5. The portable cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the exhaust port opens on the dirty liquid container, the dirty liquid container with the exhaust port being rotatably connected to the portable cleaning apparatus to adjust the position of the exhaust port in response to changes in the first and second operating positions of the portable cleaning apparatus.
6. The portable cleaning apparatus of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a liquid supply mechanism, the liquid supply mechanism comprising:
a fluid container capable of holding a cleaning fluid;
the gravity unit is arranged in the fluid container and is provided with a liquid suction hole;
a fluid supply pump to provide power to load cleaning fluid to the cleaning head;
the liquid supply pipeline is communicated with the liquid suction hole, and the liquid supply pump and the liquid supply pipeline convey liquid to the cleaning head;
wherein the buoyancy of the gravity unit is less than the gravity of the gravity unit.
7. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning head includes a cleaning head housing, a cleaning brush rotatably connected to the cleaning head housing about an axis, and a decontamination unit provided within the cleaning head housing, the decontamination unit being configured to be actable on the cleaning brush;
the portable washing apparatus further includes a dirty liquid receiving chamber disposed upstream of the dirty liquid container for collecting dirty fluid removed from the cleaning brush by the cleaning unit as a first collection area.
8. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the dirty liquid accommodating chamber is provided with dirty liquid outlet ports for recovering dirty liquid in the dirty liquid accommodating chamber at both ends thereof in the longitudinal direction, the cleaning head has a first usage posture in which one end of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber is at an elevated position in the gravity direction with respect to the other end thereof, and the dirty liquid outlet port at the other end away from the elevated position of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber is configured to communicate with the fluid recovery power source in the first usage posture.
9. The portable washing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a second posture of use in which the dirty liquid outlet ports at both ends of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber are substantially on the same horizontal plane, the portable washing apparatus being provided with at least the dirty liquid outlet port at one end of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber configured to allow dirty fluid generated by the cleaning brush to flow therethrough in both the first posture of use and the second posture of use.
10. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 9, wherein in the second posture of use, the dirty liquid outlet port at both ends of the dirty liquid holding chamber and the passage of the fluid recovery power source are fully opened.
11. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the fluid recovery power source comprises a drain pump capable of flowing the dirty fluid therethrough and sucking the dirty fluid into the dirty fluid container, the drain pump being one, an inlet of the drain pump being capable of communicating with at least one of the dirty fluid outlets at both ends, and an outlet of the drain pump being in communication with the dirty fluid container; or
The fluid recovery power source comprises an air pump or a fan which can suck dirty fluid into the dirty fluid container through a recovery pipeline, and the recovery pipeline can be at least communicated with one end of the dirty fluid output ports at two ends.
12. The portable cleaning apparatus of any one of claims 8 to 11, further comprising: and the plugging mechanism can close the passage between the sewage output port and the fluid recovery power source at one end of the lifting position of the sewage containing cavity and open the passage between the sewage output port and the fluid recovery power source at the other end of the lifting position of the sewage containing cavity.
13. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises:
the plugging piece is connected to the cleaning head in a sliding mode along the length direction of the dirty liquid accommodating cavity and used for plugging the corresponding dirty liquid output port; and
an actuating portion movably connected to the cleaning head in a lengthwise direction of the dirty liquid accommodating chamber and configured to move in response to different usage postures of the portable washing apparatus;
wherein, the actuating part is configured to act on the plugging piece in the moving process so as to drive the plugging piece to move along a preset direction, so that the plugging piece can at least partially plug the corresponding effluent liquid output port.
14. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the recovery pipeline is configured as a three-way pipeline including a first return branch, a second return branch, and a converging branch communicating with the first return branch and the second return branch, the first return branch and the second return branch communicating with the dirty liquid outlet at both ends of the dirty liquid holding chamber, respectively, the converging branch communicating with the dirty liquid container, and the blocking mechanism is capable of blocking a passage between one of the first return branch, the second return branch, and the fluid recovery power source.
15. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a three-way valve including two inlet ports connected to the first and second return branches, respectively, and one outlet port connected to the converging branch, the three-way valve having an interior cavity, the two inlet and outlet ports being in communication with the interior cavity, respectively; the inner cavity is internally provided with:
the two moving pieces are respectively used for plugging passages between the two pipe inlet ports and the first return branch and the second return branch;
at least one driving unit arranged between the two movable pieces;
under the action of gravity, the driving unit can drive the movable piece to plug the corresponding pipe inlet port.
16. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the fluid recovery power source comprises two positive displacement pumps; the liquid inlets of the two liquid discharge pumps can be respectively communicated with the dirty liquid output ports at the two ends of the dirty liquid containing cavity, and the liquid outlets of the two liquid discharge pumps are respectively communicated with the dirty liquid container.
17. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a holding rod extending lengthwise, the cleaning head being provided at one end of the holding rod, the dirty liquid container and the fluid container being arranged at intervals in a lengthwise extending direction of the holding rod, and the dirty liquid container being provided closer to the cleaning head.
18. A portable cleaning apparatus, comprising:
a cleaning head;
the fluid recovery mechanism is provided with a dirty liquid container, a fluid recovery power source and a motor for driving the fluid recovery power source to perform suction motion, and dirty fluid on the cleaning head can be sucked into the dirty liquid container through the fluid recovery power source;
a holding part for a user to operate and hold the portable cleaning equipment for cleaning operation;
the portable cleaning equipment at least comprises a first working position and a second working position, wherein the height of the holding part from the ground is greater than that of the cleaning head, and the height of the holding part from the ground is less than that of the cleaning head;
wherein the dirty fluid is retainable within the dirty fluid container when the portable cleaning apparatus is in the first or second operating position and the dirty fluid container is not fully populated.
19. The portable cleaning apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the dirty liquid container has a volume of dirty liquid greater than or equal to 1/4 of the volume of the dirty liquid container and less than the volume of the dirty liquid container, and the dirty liquid contained in the dirty liquid container is retained in the dirty liquid container.
20. The portable cleaning apparatus defined in claim 18, wherein the motors in electrical communication with the fluid recovery power source are each capable of being in electrical communication.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110839492 | 2021-07-23 | ||
CN2021108394923 | 2021-07-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN115675378A true CN115675378A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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CN202210879449.4A Pending CN115675378A (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2022-07-25 | Portable cleaning equipment |
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WO (1) | WO2023001310A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5599401A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1997-02-04 | Jancar Industries, Inc. | Portable, hand-held, self-contained multi-surface, hydro-cleaning apparatus |
CA2510660A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-25 | The Hoover Company | Handle assembly for a cleaning apparatus |
CN109528075B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2023-10-20 | 苏州爱普电器有限公司 | Wet surface cleaning base and vacuum cleaner |
CN109805832B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2023-10-27 | 苏州爱普电器有限公司 | Dirty liquid recovery subassembly and surface cleaning equipment |
CN213429878U (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-06-15 | 深圳市兴龙辉科技有限公司 | Portable dry and wet dual-purpose dust collector sewage tank structure |
CN114747995B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-04-14 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning head assembly and handheld cleaning machine using same |
CN215838813U (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 | Portable cleaning device and surface cleaning equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-07-25 WO PCT/CN2022/107651 patent/WO2023001310A1/en unknown
- 2022-07-25 CN CN202210879449.4A patent/CN115675378A/en active Pending
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