CN115675095A - Vehicle driving mileage determination method, vehicle, and storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle driving mileage determination method, vehicle, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115675095A
CN115675095A CN202211503853.8A CN202211503853A CN115675095A CN 115675095 A CN115675095 A CN 115675095A CN 202211503853 A CN202211503853 A CN 202211503853A CN 115675095 A CN115675095 A CN 115675095A
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vehicle
target
value
determining
energy consumption
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陈轩
刘春彪
田东风
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Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Co
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Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Co
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle driving mileage determining method, a vehicle and a storage medium. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of a vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment, wherein different energy consumption values are respectively vehicle energy consumption values corresponding to different sub-distances within the target driving distance; determining a weight value corresponding to each sub-distance; determining a reference energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle according to the plurality of energy consumption values and the weighted values corresponding to the sub-distances; and determining a first target endurance mileage of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value. The invention aims to improve the accuracy of the determined vehicle driving mileage so as to improve the vehicle driving experience.

Description

Vehicle driving mileage determination method, vehicle, and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a method for determining the driving mileage of a vehicle, the vehicle and a storage medium.
Background
In the using process of the vehicle, the driving mileage is displayed or other driving auxiliary parameters are calculated in many times to assist the driving of the user. At present, the endurance mileage of a vehicle is generally obtained by converting fixed energy consumption and the percentage of the remaining battery capacity, however, the energy consumption difference of the vehicle under different working conditions is large, so that the determined endurance mileage is easily inconsistent with the actual endurance mileage of the vehicle when the driving working condition of the vehicle changes, and the driving experience of a user is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a method for determining the driving mileage of a vehicle, the vehicle and a storage medium, and aims to improve the accuracy of the determined driving mileage of the vehicle so as to improve the driving experience of the vehicle.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vehicle driving range determining method, including the steps of:
acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of a vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment, wherein different energy consumption values are respectively vehicle energy consumption values corresponding to different sub-distances within the target driving distance;
determining a weight value corresponding to each sub-distance;
determining a reference energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle according to the plurality of energy consumption values and the weighted values corresponding to the sub distances;
and determining a first target endurance mileage of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value.
Optionally, the step of determining a weight value corresponding to each sub-distance includes:
obtaining a sorting characteristic value corresponding to each sub-distance, wherein the shorter the interval duration between the sub-distance and the current time is, the smaller the corresponding sorting characteristic value is;
determining the weight value according to the sorting eigenvalue, wherein the sorting eigenvalue is positively correlated with the weight value.
Optionally, the weight value increases exponentially with increasing ranking feature value.
Optionally, before the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within the target driving distance before the current time, the method further includes:
acquiring the current residual energy of the vehicle;
and determining the target driving distance according to the residual energy.
Optionally, the step of determining the target travel distance from the remaining energy comprises:
when the residual energy is greater than or equal to the preset energy, determining a first distance as the target driving distance;
when the residual energy is smaller than the preset energy, determining a second distance as the target driving distance;
the first distance is greater than the second distance.
Optionally, the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values within the target driving distance of the vehicle before the current time comprises:
acquiring rotating speed data and torque data of a driving motor of the vehicle in each sub-distance;
and determining the energy consumption value of the corresponding sub-distance according to the motor rotating speed data and the torque data to obtain a plurality of energy consumption values.
Optionally, the step of determining a first target range of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value comprises:
acquiring a vehicle speed characteristic value of the vehicle, a gradient characteristic value of the ground where the vehicle is located and/or air conditioner state information of the vehicle;
determining an energy consumption correction value according to the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient characteristic value and/or the air conditioner state information;
correcting the reference energy consumption value according to the energy consumption correction value to obtain a target energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle;
and determining the first target endurance mileage according to the target energy consumption value and the residual energy of the vehicle.
Optionally, the energy consumption correction value includes a first target correction value, a second target correction value and/or a third target correction value, the vehicle speed characteristic value includes a vehicle speed change value of the vehicle relative to an initial vehicle speed within a first preset time period, the gradient characteristic value includes a gradient change amplitude of the gradient of the vehicle relative to an initial gradient within a second preset time period, and the step of determining the energy consumption correction value according to the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient value and/or the air conditioning state information includes:
when the vehicle speed change value is greater than or equal to a preset change value, determining a first correction value as a first target correction value; when the vehicle speed change value is smaller than the preset change value, determining a second correction value as the first target correction value; the first correction value is greater than the second correction value;
and/or when the gradient change amplitude is greater than or equal to a preset amplitude, determining a third correction value as the second target correction value; when the gradient change amplitude is smaller than the preset amplitude, determining a fourth correction value as the second target correction value; the third correction value is larger than the fourth correction value;
and/or determining a fifth correction value as the third target correction value when the air conditioner state information indicates that the duration of the current opening of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to a first set duration; when the air conditioner state information is that the duration of the current closing of the air conditioner is longer than or equal to a second set duration, determining a sixth correction value as the third target correction value; the fifth correction value is larger than the sixth correction value.
Optionally, after the step of determining the first target range of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value, the method further includes:
acquiring the current endurance mileage displayed by the vehicle as a reference mileage;
determining the mileage difference between the first target continuous voyage mileage and the reference mileage, and determining the reference duration of the interval between the generation time corresponding to the reference mileage and the current time;
determining the change rate of the driving range displayed by the vehicle according to the mileage difference and the reference duration;
and determining a second target driving range to be displayed by the vehicle according to the driving range change rate, the reference range and the first target driving range, and displaying the second target driving range.
Optionally, the step of determining a second target mileage to be displayed by the vehicle according to the mileage change rate, the reference mileage and the first target mileage includes:
when the change rate of the endurance mileage is less than or equal to a preset change rate, determining the first target endurance mileage as the second target endurance mileage;
and when the mileage change rate is greater than the preset change rate, determining the second target mileage according to the preset change rate and the reference mileage.
Optionally, after the step of determining the first target range of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value, the method further includes:
when the vehicle is powered off, saving the reference energy consumption value to a preset storage area;
when the vehicle is powered on, executing the step of acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment;
the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within a target driving distance before the current time comprises the following steps:
and when the current moment is the power-on moment of the vehicle, setting each energy consumption value according to the reference energy consumption value stored in the preset storage area to obtain a plurality of energy consumption values.
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a vehicle including: a memory, a processor and a vehicle range determination program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the vehicle range determination program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the vehicle range determination method as described in any one of the above.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a storage medium having a vehicle range determination program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the vehicle range determination method as described in any one of the above.
The invention provides a method for determining the endurance mileage of a vehicle, which is characterized in that a plurality of mileage sections of the energy consumption value of the vehicle in the target driving distance before the current moment are counted, different sub-distances correspond to different weighted values, a plurality of energy consumption values in the target driving distance are weighted by the weighted values to obtain a reference energy consumption value of a unit mileage of the vehicle, and the first target endurance mileage of the vehicle is determined by utilizing the determined reference energy consumption value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware involved in the operation of one embodiment of the vehicle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for determining a driving range of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another embodiment of a method for determining a driving range of a vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for determining a driving range of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining a driving range of a vehicle according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for determining range of a vehicle in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle driving range determining method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a vehicle. In the present embodiment, the vehicle is a vehicle that uses electric energy as a driving energy source. In other embodiments, the vehicle may be a vehicle using hydrogen energy, gasoline, or the like as a driving energy source.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the vehicle includes a cruising range determining apparatus 1, an energy module 2, a driving module 3, and a prompting apparatus 4.
The range determination device 1 may be connected to the energy module 2 for obtaining status information of the energy module 2, such as remaining energy and/or remaining capacity. In the present embodiment, the energy module 2 is an in-vehicle battery system.
The driving range device may be connected to the driving module 3 for obtaining the state information of the driving module 3. Such as drive motor speed and/or drive motor torque, etc.
The mileage determining device 1 may be connected to the prompting device 4 to control the prompting device 4 to output the prompting information related to the mileage determined by the mileage. In the present embodiment, the presentation apparatus 4 includes an on-vehicle meter of the vehicle. In other embodiments, the prompting device 4 may also include a smart terminal to which the vehicle is connected.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the vehicle may further include a detection module 5, where the detection module 5 is configured to detect status information during use of the vehicle, such as air conditioning status information, gradient information, and/or vehicle speed information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, a vehicle driving range determination device 1 includes: a processor 1001 (e.g., a CPU), a memory 1002, a timer 1003, and the like. The components in the vehicle driving range determination apparatus 1 are connected by a communication bus. The memory 1002 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as a disk memory. The memory 1002 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration of the device shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of the device and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, a vehicle range determination program may be included in the memory 1002 as a storage medium. In the apparatus shown in fig. 1, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a vehicle range determination program stored in the memory 1002 and perform operations of the relevant steps of the vehicle range determination method in the following embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for determining the driving mileage of the vehicle, which is applied to the vehicle.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of a vehicle driving range determining method according to the present application is provided. In this embodiment, the vehicle driving range determining method includes:
step S10, acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of a vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment, wherein different energy consumption values are respectively vehicle energy consumption values corresponding to different sub-distances within the target driving distance;
in the present embodiment, the travel end time of the target travel distance is the position where the vehicle is located at the current time. In other embodiments, the travel end time of the target travel distance may be earlier than the current time.
In this embodiment, the plurality of sub-distances corresponding to the plurality of energy consumption values are consecutive mileage sections, and the sum of all the sub-distances corresponding to the plurality of energy consumption values is the target driving distance. In other embodiments, the plurality of sub-distances corresponding to the plurality of energy consumption values may be non-consecutive mileage sections, and the sum of all the sub-distances corresponding to the plurality of energy consumption values is less than the target driving distance.
In this embodiment, the distance magnitudes of the different sub-distances are the same. In other embodiments, the range magnitudes of the different sub-ranges may be different.
In the present embodiment, the total number of sub distances within the target travel distance is a fixed value set in advance. In other embodiments, the total number of sub-distances within the target travel distance may also be a parameter value determined based on actual vehicle operating parameters.
Each energy consumption value may be determined based on operating parameters of the vehicle within the corresponding sub-distance. Specifically, the energy consumption value is the energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle in the corresponding time period.
Specifically, the step S10 may be executed when the vehicle is powered on, the step S10 may also be executed at a set time interval after the vehicle is powered on, and the step S10 may also be executed when the operation of the vehicle reaches a preset condition (for example, an instruction input by a user is received or the remaining energy of the energy module reaches a set energy) after the vehicle is powered on.
Step S20, determining a weight value corresponding to each sub-distance;
the weighted values corresponding to different sub-distances may be fixed values set in advance, or may be parameter values determined according to the actual running state of the vehicle.
Different sub-distances correspond to different weight values. The sum of all the weighted values can be a preset fixed value, and can also be a parameter value determined according to the actual running parameter of the vehicle.
Further, in this embodiment, if the interval duration of the sub-distance and the current time is different, the corresponding weight values are different.
Step S30, determining a reference energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle according to the plurality of energy consumption values and the weighted values corresponding to the sub-distances;
and taking the result obtained by performing weighted average calculation on the plurality of energy consumption values according to the plurality of weight values as a reference energy consumption value.
Specifically, the product of each energy consumption value and the corresponding weight value may be calculated, a first sum of all the weight values may be calculated, a second sum of all the products corresponding to all the energy consumption values may be calculated, and a ratio of the second sum to the first sum may be used as the reference energy consumption value.
The reference energy consumption value is in particular the energy consumed by the vehicle per unit of mileage. In the present embodiment, the unit mileage is 1km. In other embodiments, the unit mileage may be other shorter or longer mileage, such as 10km or 500 m.
And S40, determining a first target endurance mileage of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value.
Specifically, the residual energy of an energy module of the vehicle is obtained, and the first target endurance mileage is determined according to the residual energy and the reference energy consumption value.
After the first target mileage is obtained, corresponding prompt information can be output according to the first target mileage. And parameters used by other auxiliary vehicles can be determined according to the first target endurance mileage, and corresponding prompt information is output.
The method for determining the endurance mileage of the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a plurality of mileage sections of the energy consumption value of the vehicle within the target driving distance before the current moment are counted, different sub-distances correspond to different weight values, a plurality of energy consumption values within the target driving distance are weighted by the weight values to obtain a reference energy consumption value of the unit mileage of the vehicle driving, and the first target endurance mileage of the vehicle is determined by utilizing the determined reference energy consumption value.
Further, in this embodiment, the number of the plurality of energy consumption values is preset, and the method for determining the driving mileage of the vehicle further includes: when the vehicle leaves the factory or receives a reset instruction of the endurance mileage, the preset energy consumption values corresponding to the sub-distances respectively can be obtained, and a plurality of energy consumption values are obtained.
Specifically, when the vehicle is in a driving stage of driving for the first time after leaving a factory or powering on the vehicle after receiving a reset instruction, if the interval duration between the current time and the vehicle powering on time is less than the target driving distance, determining that the sub-distance of the plurality of sub-distances, in which the driving time is earlier than the powering on time, is a first sub-distance, determining that the driving time of the plurality of sub-distances is later than or includes the powering on time, is a second sub-distance, determining a preset energy consumption value corresponding to each first sub-distance as an energy consumption value corresponding to the first sub-distance, determining an actual energy consumption value determined by the vehicle operation parameter within each second sub-distance as an energy consumption value corresponding to the second sub-distance, and obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values.
Based on the method, the effective endurance mileage of the vehicle can be obtained no matter after leaving the factory or after the endurance mileage is output.
Further, based on the above embodiments, another embodiment of the vehicle driving range determining method is provided. In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the step S20 includes:
step S21, obtaining a sorting characteristic value corresponding to each sub-distance, wherein the shorter the interval duration between the sub-distance and the current time is, the smaller the corresponding sorting characteristic value is;
the sorting characteristic value may be a sequence number set by a plurality of sub-distances based on a time interval from the current time, and a numerical interval between two adjacent sequence numbers is 1. In other embodiments, the value of the ranking characteristic may be any other value that reflects the ranking characteristic.
For example, if the target travel distance is defined to be 6T, the plurality of sub-distances are (0,0.01T ], (0.01t, 0.02t ], (0.02t, 0.03t ] … … (5.99t, 6T) in order from short to long based on the interval duration from the current time, and the corresponding ranking characteristic values are 1, 2, 3 … 100 … … 599, 600 in order.
Step S22, determining the weight value according to the sorting characteristic value, wherein the sorting characteristic value is positively correlated with the weight value.
Different ranking characteristic values may correspond to different weight values. Specifically, a corresponding relationship between the sorting characteristic value and the weight value may be preset, and the corresponding relationship may include a calculation relationship, a mapping relationship, and the like. Based on the corresponding relation, the weight value corresponding to the sorting characteristic value can be determined.
Further, in this embodiment, the weighting value increases exponentially with the increase of the ranking characteristic value. Specifically, the weight value Y (T) = e ^ (-T/T), where T is determined according to the sorting characteristic value and the distance amplitude of the sub-distance, and T is the target travel distance.
In this embodiment, in the above manner, the longer the interval duration between the sub-distance and the current time is, the larger the corresponding weight value is, and based on this, the influence of the sudden change of the vehicle driving condition, which is generated within the shorter duration of the time interval at the current time, on the driving range calculation can be effectively reduced, so that the accuracy of the determined driving range is further improved. The weighted value is exponentially increased along with the increase of the sorting characteristic value, so that the running condition of the vehicle is more fit, and the accuracy of the determined endurance mileage is further improved.
Further, based on any one of the embodiments, another embodiment of the vehicle driving range determining method is provided. In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, before step S10, the method further includes:
step S01, acquiring the current residual energy of the vehicle;
in the present embodiment, the remaining energy is the remaining amount of the vehicle. In other embodiments, the remaining energy may be the amount of oil remaining in the vehicle.
And S02, determining the target driving distance according to the residual energy.
Different remaining energies correspond to different target travel distances. Specifically, a corresponding relationship between the remaining energy and the target travel distance may be established in advance, and the corresponding relationship may include a mapping relationship, and the like. The target travel distance corresponding to the current remaining energy may be determined based on the correspondence relationship. Specifically, a value interval where the residual energy is located may be determined, and a preset distance value set corresponding to the value interval may be determined as the target travel distance.
In this embodiment, when the remaining energy is greater than or equal to a preset energy, determining that the first distance is the target travel distance; when the residual energy is smaller than the preset energy, determining a second distance as the target driving distance; the first distance is greater than the second distance.
The preset electric quantity is specifically an electric quantity critical value used for distinguishing whether the energy of an energy module of the vehicle is too low. If the residual energy is greater than or equal to the preset energy, the situation that the energy is not too low is indicated; a remaining energy less than the preset energy indicates an energy that is too low.
In the present embodiment, the remaining energy includes a remaining energy (SOC), and the target travel distance T corresponding to different remaining energies may be shown in the following table:
SOC 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
T 50 180 180 180 180 180
wherein 20% of the predetermined energy may be the predetermined energy, the first distance is 180, and the second distance is 50.
It should be noted that specific values of the target travel distance corresponding to different residual energies may be set according to actual situations, for example, the residual energies and the target travel distance of different vehicle types may have different corresponding relationships.
In the embodiment, the target driving distance for determining the driving range is determined based on the remaining energy of the vehicle, which is beneficial to ensuring the matching degree of the determined driving range and the current remaining energy of the vehicle and further improving the accuracy of the driving range. The low-energy target driving distance is adopted when the energy is low, so that the influence on the energy consumption of the vehicle caused by the working condition change in a short time can be reflected in the endurance mileage in time, the energy can be supplemented to a user in time based on the endurance mileage, and the endurance capacity of the vehicle is improved; when the energy is high, a larger target driving distance is adopted, the influence of accidental working condition mutation on energy consumption is favorably reduced, the obtained energy consumption values can accurately reflect the whole energy consumption condition of the vehicle in a long time, and the determined endurance mileage can accurately reflect the endurance capacity of the vehicle.
Further, based on any of the above embodiments, a further embodiment of the vehicle driving range determining method is provided. In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 5, step S10 includes:
s11, acquiring rotating speed data and torque data of a driving motor of the vehicle in each sub-distance;
the rotation speed data specifically comprises rotation speeds of the driving motor corresponding to different times in the sub-distance.
The torque data specifically includes the torque of the drive motor corresponding to different times within the sub-distance.
And S12, determining the energy consumption values of the corresponding sub-distances according to the motor rotating speed data and the torque data, and obtaining the energy consumption values.
Specifically, the average energy consumption in the corresponding sub-distance may be determined as the energy consumption value according to the time integral of the motor speed data and the torque data in each sub-distance.
In this embodiment, the energy consumption value in each sub-distance is determined in the above manner, which is beneficial to ensure that the determined energy consumption value can accurately reflect the energy consumption condition in the corresponding sub-distance.
Further, based on any of the above embodiments, still another embodiment of the vehicle driving range determining method is provided. In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 6, step S40 includes:
step S41, acquiring a vehicle speed characteristic value of the vehicle, a gradient characteristic value of the ground where the vehicle is located and/or air conditioner state information of the vehicle;
the vehicle speed characteristic value may include an instantaneous vehicle speed at the target time and/or a vehicle speed variation value for the target time period.
The slope characteristic value is specifically a characteristic parameter reflecting the slope condition of the ground where the vehicle is currently located and the type of the slope where the vehicle is located.
The air conditioning state information specifically includes information on the operating state of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner, such as the open/close state information and/or the operating mode.
Step S42, determining an energy consumption correction value according to the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient characteristic value and/or the air conditioner state information;
in the present embodiment, the energy consumption correction value is determined based on the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient characteristic value, and the air conditioner state information.
In other embodiments, the energy consumption correction value may be determined based on two or one of the vehicle speed characteristic, the grade characteristic, and the air conditioner state information.
Step S43, correcting the reference energy consumption value according to the energy consumption correction value to obtain a target energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle;
in this embodiment, the energy consumption correction value is a correction coefficient, and specifically, a product of the correction coefficient and the reference energy consumption value may be used as the target energy consumption value. In other embodiments, the energy consumption correction value is a correction amplitude, and specifically, the reference energy consumption value may be increased according to the correction amplitude to obtain the target energy consumption value.
And S44, determining the first target continuous voyage mileage according to the target energy consumption value and the residual energy of the vehicle.
Specifically, the ratio of the remaining energy to the target energy consumption value may be used as the first target driving range.
In this embodiment, the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient characteristic value, and/or the air conditioner state information may accurately reflect a current operating condition of the vehicle, so that the reference energy consumption value is corrected by the energy consumption correction value determined by the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient characteristic value, and/or the air conditioner state information to obtain a target energy consumption value for calculating the endurance mileage, which is beneficial to ensuring that the obtained endurance mileage more conforms to the endurance capacity of the vehicle under the current operating condition, and improving the accuracy of determining the endurance mileage.
Further, in this embodiment, the energy consumption correction value includes a first target correction value, a second target correction value and/or a third target correction value, and the vehicle speed characteristic value includes a vehicle speed variation value of the vehicle speed of the vehicle relative to an initial vehicle speed within a first preset time period, where the initial vehicle speed is the vehicle speed of the vehicle at a starting time within the preset time period. The grade characteristic value comprises a grade change amplitude of the grade of the vehicle relative to an initial grade within a second preset time period, wherein the initial grade is the grade of the vehicle at the initial moment within the preset time period.
In this embodiment, the energy consumption correction value includes a first target correction value a, a second target correction value b and a third target correction value c, and the reference energy consumption value is defined as a 0 Then the target energy consumption value A 1 =a*b*c*A 0
The step of determining the energy consumption correction value according to the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient value and/or the air conditioner state information comprises the following steps:
when the vehicle speed change value is greater than or equal to a preset change value, determining a first correction value as a first target correction value; when the vehicle speed change value is smaller than the preset change value, determining a second correction value as the first target correction value; the first correction value is larger than the second correction value;
and/or when the gradient change amplitude is greater than or equal to a preset amplitude, determining a third correction value as the second target correction value; when the gradient change amplitude is smaller than the preset amplitude, determining a fourth correction value as the second target correction value; the third correction value is larger than the fourth correction value;
and/or determining a fifth correction value as the third target correction value when the air conditioner state information indicates that the duration of the current opening of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to a first set duration; when the air conditioner state information is that the duration of the current closing of the air conditioner is longer than or equal to a second set duration, determining a sixth correction value as the third target correction value; the fifth correction value is larger than the sixth correction value.
In the present embodiment, the first set time period is the same as the second set time period. In other embodiments, the first set duration and the second set duration may be different.
The first correction value, the second correction value, the third correction value, the fourth correction value, the fifth correction value, and the sixth correction value may be fixed values set in advance, or may be parameter values determined according to the type of the road where the vehicle is currently located and/or the weather.
For example, the correspondence relationship between the vehicle speed variation value VSP and the first target correction value m is shown in table 1, table 1:
VSP 0 10 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
m 1 1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
wherein 40 is a preset change value, 1.5 is a first correction value, 1 is a second correction value, and the first correction value and the second correction value are correction coefficients of the reference energy consumption value.
For another example, the corresponding relationship between the gradient change amplitude Slope and the second target correction value n is shown in table 2, where table 2:
Slope -40% -30% -20% -10% 0 10% 20% 30% 40%
n 1.5 1.5 1 1 1 1 1 1.5 1.5
wherein, 30% is a preset amplitude value, 1.5 is a third correction value, 1 is a fourth correction value, and the third correction value and the fourth correction value are correction coefficients of a reference energy consumption value.
For another example, the fifth correction value corresponding to the duration of the current opening of the air conditioner being greater than or equal to the first set duration is 1.1, and the sixth correction value corresponding to the duration of the current closing of the air conditioner being greater than or equal to the second set duration is 1.
In the embodiment, the influence of the vehicle speed, the ground gradient and/or the air conditioner on the energy consumption of the vehicle under different working conditions can be accurately reflected through the method, so that the accuracy of the determined endurance mileage is further improved.
Further, based on any one of the above embodiments, still another embodiment of the vehicle driving range determining method is provided. In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, after step S40, the method further includes:
s50, acquiring the current endurance mileage displayed by the vehicle as a reference mileage;
step S60, determining the mileage difference between the first target continuous mileage and the reference mileage, and determining the reference duration of the interval between the generation time corresponding to the reference mileage and the current time;
step S70, determining the mileage change rate displayed by the vehicle according to the mileage difference and the reference duration;
specifically, the ratio of the mileage difference to the reference duration may be used as the mileage change rate. The result of the ratio value after being corrected according to the preset coefficient can be used as the change rate of the endurance mileage.
And S80, determining a second target continuous voyage mileage to be displayed by the vehicle according to the continuous voyage mileage change rate, the reference mileage and the first target continuous voyage mileage, and displaying the second target continuous voyage mileage.
Specifically, the reference mileage, the first target mileage and the second target mileage can be determined according to the corresponding relationship among the reference mileage, the first target mileage and the second target mileage, and the second target mileage corresponding to the reference mileage and the first target mileage is determined according to the corresponding relationship.
In addition, the corresponding relationship among the endurance mileage change rate, the reference mileage, the first target endurance mileage and the second target endurance mileage can also be preset, and the second target endurance mileage corresponding to the current endurance mileage change rate, the reference mileage and the first target endurance mileage is determined according to the corresponding relationship.
In this embodiment, when the mileage change rate is less than or equal to a preset change rate, determining that the first target mileage is the second target mileage; and when the mileage change rate is greater than the preset change rate, determining the second target mileage according to the preset change rate and the reference mileage. Specifically, a target difference value between the second target endurance mileage and the reference mileage is determined according to the product of the preset change rate and the reference duration, and the reference mileage is increased according to the target difference value to obtain the second target endurance mileage.
In this embodiment, the first target cruising range dynamically determined based on the vehicle running condition is not directly displayed, so that the second target cruising range finally displayed is determined by integrating the cruising range change rate corresponding to the current cruising range display, the currently displayed cruising range and the first target cruising range, the stability of the vehicle cruising range display is improved, frequent fluctuation of the cruising range display is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Further, based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, after step S40, the method further includes: when the vehicle is powered off, saving the reference energy consumption value to a preset storage area; when the vehicle is powered on, executing the step of acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment;
the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within a target driving distance before the current time comprises the following steps:
and when the current moment is the power-on moment of the vehicle, setting each energy consumption value according to the reference energy consumption value stored in the preset storage area to obtain a plurality of energy consumption values.
For example, if the reference energy consumption value stored at the last power-off time is B1, the plurality of energy consumption values obtained at the power-on time are a plurality of B1.
In this embodiment, when the vehicle is powered off, the reference energy consumption value determined by weighting based on the weights of different sub-distances is stored, a plurality of corresponding energy consumption values in the target driving distance are not stored, and a plurality of energy consumption values required by the power-on endurance mileage assign the reference energy consumption value stored in the previous power-off process, so that the storage space is effectively saved, the situation that the energy consumption value in the target driving distance before power-off cannot be stored due to insufficient storage space after power-off is avoided, and therefore, the remaining endurance mileage can be stably determined no matter the vehicle is subjected to various working conditions such as power-on and power-off and charging, and the accuracy of the determined vehicle endurance mileage in different scenes is improved.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where a vehicle driving range determining program is stored on the storage medium, and the vehicle driving range determining program, when executed by a processor, implements the relevant steps of any of the above embodiments of the vehicle driving range determining method.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a vehicle, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A vehicle driving range determining method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of a vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment, wherein different energy consumption values are respectively vehicle energy consumption values corresponding to different sub-distances within the target driving distance;
determining a weight value corresponding to each sub-distance;
determining a reference energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle according to the plurality of energy consumption values and the weighted values corresponding to the sub-distances;
and determining a first target endurance mileage of the vehicle according to the reference energy consumption value.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the weighted value corresponding to each sub-distance comprises:
obtaining a sorting characteristic value corresponding to each sub-distance, wherein the shorter the interval duration between the sub-distance and the current time is, the smaller the corresponding sorting characteristic value is;
determining the weight value according to the sorting characteristic value, wherein the sorting characteristic value is in positive correlation with the weight value.
3. The vehicle range determination method of claim 2, wherein the weight value increases exponentially as the ranking characteristic value increases.
4. The vehicle range determination method of claim 1, wherein prior to the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values for the vehicle within the target distance traveled prior to the current time, further comprising:
acquiring the current residual energy of the vehicle;
and determining the target driving distance according to the residual energy.
5. The vehicle range determination method of claim 4, wherein the step of determining the target distance traveled based on the remaining energy comprises:
when the residual energy is greater than or equal to the preset energy, determining a first distance as the target driving distance;
when the residual energy is smaller than the preset energy, determining a second distance as the target driving distance;
the first distance is greater than the second distance.
6. The vehicle range determination method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values for the vehicle within the target distance traveled before the current time comprises:
acquiring rotating speed data and torque data of a driving motor of the vehicle in each sub-distance;
and determining the energy consumption value of the corresponding sub-distance according to the motor rotating speed data and the torque data to obtain a plurality of energy consumption values.
7. The vehicle range determination method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining a first target range for the vehicle based on the reference energy consumption value comprises:
acquiring a vehicle speed characteristic value of the vehicle, a gradient characteristic value of the ground where the vehicle is located and/or air conditioner state information of the vehicle;
determining an energy consumption correction value according to the vehicle speed characteristic value, the gradient characteristic value and/or the air conditioner state information;
correcting the reference energy consumption value according to the energy consumption correction value to obtain a target energy consumption value of the mileage of the vehicle;
and determining the first target endurance mileage according to the target energy consumption value and the residual energy of the vehicle.
8. The vehicle range determination method of claim 7, wherein the energy consumption correction value comprises a first target correction value, a second target correction value, and/or a third target correction value, the vehicle speed characteristic comprises a vehicle speed change of the vehicle speed relative to an initial vehicle speed for a first predetermined period of time, the grade characteristic comprises a grade change magnitude of the grade of the vehicle relative to an initial grade for a second predetermined period of time, and the step of determining the energy consumption correction value based on the vehicle speed characteristic, the grade value, and/or the air conditioning state information comprises:
when the vehicle speed change value is greater than or equal to a preset change value, determining a first correction value as a first target correction value; when the vehicle speed change value is smaller than the preset change value, determining a second correction value as the first target correction value; the first correction value is larger than the second correction value;
and/or when the gradient change amplitude is greater than or equal to a preset amplitude, determining a third correction value as the second target correction value; when the gradient change amplitude is smaller than the preset amplitude, determining a fourth correction value as the second target correction value; the third correction value is larger than the fourth correction value;
and/or determining a fifth correction value as the third target correction value when the air conditioner state information indicates that the duration of the current opening of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to a first set duration; when the air conditioner state information is that the duration of the current closing of the air conditioner is longer than or equal to a second set duration, determining a sixth correction value as the third target correction value; the fifth correction value is larger than the sixth correction value.
9. The vehicle range determination method of any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the step of determining a first target range of the vehicle based on the reference energy consumption value is followed by further comprising:
acquiring the current endurance mileage displayed by the vehicle as a reference mileage;
determining the mileage difference between the first target continuous voyage mileage and the reference mileage, and determining the reference duration of the interval between the generation time corresponding to the reference mileage and the current time;
determining the change rate of the driving range displayed by the vehicle according to the mileage difference and the reference duration;
and determining a second target continuous voyage mileage to be displayed by the vehicle according to the continuous voyage mileage change rate, the reference mileage and the first target continuous voyage mileage, and displaying the second target continuous voyage mileage.
10. The vehicle range determination method of claim 9, wherein the step of determining a second target range to be displayed by the vehicle based on the range rate of change, the reference range, and the first target range comprises:
when the endurance mileage change rate is smaller than or equal to a preset change rate, determining the first target endurance mileage as the second target endurance mileage;
and when the mileage change rate is greater than the preset change rate, determining the second target mileage according to the preset change rate and the reference mileage.
11. The vehicle range determination method of any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the step of determining a first target range of the vehicle based on the reference energy consumption value is followed by further comprising:
when the vehicle is powered off, saving the reference energy consumption value to a preset storage area;
when the vehicle is powered on, executing the step of acquiring a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within a target driving distance before the current moment;
the step of obtaining a plurality of energy consumption values of the vehicle within a target driving distance before the current time comprises the following steps:
and when the current moment is the power-on moment of the vehicle, setting each energy consumption value according to the reference energy consumption value stored in the preset storage area to obtain the plurality of energy consumption values.
12. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises: memory, a processor and a vehicle range determination program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps of the vehicle range determination method of any of claims 1 to 11.
13. A storage medium, characterized in that a vehicle range determination program is stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the vehicle range determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202211503853.8A 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Vehicle driving mileage determination method, vehicle, and storage medium Pending CN115675095A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117885601A (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-04-16 成都赛力斯科技有限公司 Display method and device for endurance display mileage, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN118004209A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 长城汽车股份有限公司 Cruising mileage display method, electronic equipment and vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117885601A (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-04-16 成都赛力斯科技有限公司 Display method and device for endurance display mileage, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN117885601B (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-05-07 成都赛力斯科技有限公司 Display method and device for endurance display mileage, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN118004209A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 长城汽车股份有限公司 Cruising mileage display method, electronic equipment and vehicle

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