CN115673471A - Steel plate flame cutting machine - Google Patents

Steel plate flame cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115673471A
CN115673471A CN202211444711.9A CN202211444711A CN115673471A CN 115673471 A CN115673471 A CN 115673471A CN 202211444711 A CN202211444711 A CN 202211444711A CN 115673471 A CN115673471 A CN 115673471A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
flame cutting
rack
frame
cutting machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211444711.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈立胜
沈立峰
杨聪
王晓春
耿如应
范秀英
祁雪莲
郑强金
何术清
何淑平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Tianbao Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Tianbao Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Tianbao Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Yunnan Tianbao Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202211444711.9A priority Critical patent/CN115673471A/en
Publication of CN115673471A publication Critical patent/CN115673471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a steel plate flame cutting machine, and belongs to the technical field of numerical control flame cutting. The flame cutting machine mainly comprises a rack, a material rack, a slag trough, a cross beam, a slag cleaning device, traveling mechanisms, a transverse moving device and a flame cutting head, wherein the material rack is arranged at the top of the rack; the cutting slag (cutting excess material and slag) can be cleaned through the slag cleaning device, the cutting slag cleaning device is convenient and quick, a material rack does not need to be disassembled and installed again, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; can effectively prevent the slag from adhering to each other, improve the cleanliness of the equipment and facilitate the maintenance of the equipment.

Description

Steel plate flame cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of numerical control flame cutting, and particularly relates to a steel plate flame cutting machine.
Background
The flame cutting machine is a device for cutting metal materials by using gas-oxygen or gasoline-oxygen, the workbench is provided with a common dry workbench and a common water workbench, also called a shallow water cutting workbench and an underwater cutting workbench, the workbench of the cutting machine plays a role in positioning a cut steel plate, the structure of the workbench is generally larger due to the large volume of the cut steel plate, a large amount of cutting slag (cutting excess material and slag) can be generated to fall onto the workbench in the cutting process, and the arrangement is relatively dense due to the fact that the distance between every two material racks on the workbench is 80-100 mm; the material rack is cut randomly, and the cutting slag on the workbench is not convenient to clean because the cut material rack is partially replaced after being cut; if the material rack needs to be cleaned, the machine needs to be stopped to disassemble the material rack, then the material rack is cleaned, and the material rack is installed and restored after the cleaning is finished, so that the workload is large, the material rack has large mass and the labor intensity is large; the cleaning period is long in the processing work, so that the cutting slag is seriously accumulated, the field environment is seriously influenced, and the maintenance of the flame cutting machine is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems that in the background art, the cutting slag cleaning needs to be stopped, the material rack is disassembled and cleaned, and the material rack is installed and restored after the cleaning is finished, so that the workload is large, the material rack has large mass and the labor intensity is large; the invention provides a steel plate flame cutting machine, which solves the problems that the cleaning period is longer in the processing work, so that the cutting slag is seriously accumulated, the field environment is seriously influenced, and the maintenance of the flame cutting machine is not facilitated; the cutting slag (cutting excess material and slag) can be cleaned through the slag cleaning device, the cutting slag cleaning device is convenient and quick, a material rack does not need to be disassembled and installed again, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; can effectively prevent the slag from adhering to each other, improve the cleanliness of the equipment and facilitate the maintenance of the equipment.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a steel sheet flame cutting machine mainly includes frame 1, work or material rest 2, sediment silo 3, crossbeam 4, sediment cleaning device 5, running gear 6, sideslip device 7, flame cutting head 8, work or material rest 2 install at 1 top in the frame, sediment silo 3 passes through crossbeam 4 and installs at 1 middle part in the frame, sediment silo 3 is located work or material rest 2 below, sediment cleaning device 5 and removal are installed on crossbeam 4, two running gear 6 movable mounting are in 1 top both sides in the frame, sideslip device 7 installs on two running gear 6 through a supporting beam 9, flame cutting head 8 is installed on sideslip device 7.
Further, the slag cleaning device 5 comprises a moving trolley 51, a connecting arm 52, an elastic component 53 and a material pushing hopper 54, wherein the moving trolley 51 is installed on the cross beam 4, one end of the connecting arm 52 is hinged to the bottom of the moving trolley 51, two ends of the elastic component 53 in a compressed state are respectively hinged to the bottom of the moving trolley 51 and the connecting arm 52, the material pushing hopper 54 is installed at the tail end of the connecting arm 52, and the material pushing hopper 54 is in matched contact with the slag chute 3.
Further, the movable trolley 51 comprises a frame 55, driving motors 56, rotating shafts 57, rail wheels 58 and gears 59, wherein the driving motors 56 are installed on the frame 55, the two rotating shafts 57 are installed on the frame 55 through bearings, the four rail wheels 58 are installed on the rotating shafts 57 through bearings, the driving motors 56 are in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts 57 to form a driving shaft, the gears 59 are installed at two ends of the driving shaft, the limiting rail 41 and the rack 42 are installed on the cross beam 4, the rail wheels 58 are installed on the limiting rail 41 in a matching manner, and the gears 59 are meshed with the rack 42.
Further, the material rest 2 comprises a support frame 21 and a placing frame 22, the support frame 21 is installed on the rack 1, the placing frame 22 is a strip-shaped steel plate, and the placing frame 22 is evenly and vertically installed on the support frame 21.
Further, the placing frame 22 is a strip-shaped steel plate, and a serrated support plate is formed after cutting.
Furthermore, the sawteeth of the serrated support plate are bent towards two sides at intervals.
Further, the support frame 21 on evenly welded have limiting plate 23, form the spacing groove that can insert fast and establish rack 22 through limiting plate 23.
Further, the travelling mechanism 6 comprises a sliding block 61, supporting wheels 62, a driving gear 63 and a travelling motor 64, wherein the two supporting wheels 62 are mounted at the bottom of the sliding block 61 through bearings, the travelling motor 64 is mounted on the sliding block 61, and the driving gear 63 is in transmission connection with the travelling motor 64; the rack 1 is provided with a slide rail 11 and a driving rack 12, the supporting wheel 62 is matched and arranged on the slide rail 11, and the driving gear 63 is meshed with the driving rack 12.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the cutting slag (cutting excess material and slag) can be cleaned through the slag cleaning device, the cutting device is convenient and quick, a material rack does not need to be disassembled and assembled, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; can effectively prevent the slag from adhering to each other, improve the cleanliness of the equipment and facilitate the equipment maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention from a first perspective.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at B.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the frame, rack, slag chute and cross-beam of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the slag cleaning device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the slag cleaning apparatus of the present invention taken along the vertical axis.
Figure 9 is a perspective view of the stand of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The invention discloses a steel plate flame cutting machine which mainly comprises a rack 1, a material rest 2, a slag trough 3, a cross beam 4, a slag cleaning device 5, a traveling mechanism 6, a transverse moving device 7 and a flame cutting head 8, wherein the material rest 2 is installed at the top of the rack 1, the slag trough 3 is installed in the middle of the rack 1 through the cross beam 4, the slag trough 3 is positioned below the material rest 2, the material rest 2 is smaller than the rack 1, the two sides of the rack 1 can meet the installation requirement of the traveling mechanism 6, the slag trough 3 is larger than the material rest 2, the slag trough 3 can be ensured to receive dropped cutting excess materials and slag, the cutting excess materials and the slag are prevented from dropping on the ground or the rack, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced; the slag cleaning device 5 is movably arranged on the cross beam 4, the two travelling mechanisms 6 are movably arranged on two sides of the top of the frame 1, the transverse moving device 7 is arranged on the two travelling mechanisms 6 through a supporting beam 9, and the flame cutting head 8 is arranged on the transverse moving device 7; the slag cleaning device 5 can clean cutting slag (cutting excess material and slag), is convenient and quick, does not need to disassemble and assemble a material rack, reduces the labor intensity of staff and improves the working efficiency; can effectively prevent the slag from adhering to each other, improve the cleanliness of the equipment and facilitate the equipment maintenance.
The slag cleaning device 5 comprises a moving trolley 51, a connecting arm 52, an elastic component 53 and a pushing hopper 54, wherein the moving trolley 51 is arranged on the cross beam 4, one end of the connecting arm 52 is hinged to the bottom of the moving trolley 51, two ends of the elastic component 53 are respectively hinged to the bottom of the moving trolley 51 and the connecting arm 52 in a compression state, the pushing hopper 54 is arranged at the tail end of the connecting arm 52, and the pushing hopper 54 is in matched contact with the slag chute 3; the pushing hopper 54 is pushed to move by the moving trolley 51, so that the cutting slag in the slag trough 3 is pushed out; the structure is simple, and the operation is reliable; when the slag pushing device is driven positively, under the action of the elastic component 53, the shovel mouth of the pushing hopper 54 can be tightly attached to the slag chute 3, so that the cleaning effect is ensured; when the material pushing hopper 54 is driven reversely, the back of the material pushing hopper 54 is of an arc-shaped structure, cutting slag can easily enter the bottom of the material pushing hopper 54 and then compress the elastic component 53, and the cleaning function is not provided, so that the cutting slag in the slag trough 3 can be repeatedly cleaned and discharged for multiple times in a segmented manner.
The movable trolley 51 comprises a frame 55, driving motors 56, rotating shafts 57, rail wheels 58 and gears 59, wherein the driving motors 56 are installed on the frame 55, the two rotating shafts 57 are installed on the frame 55 through bearings, the four rail wheels 58 are installed on the rotating shafts 57 through bearings respectively, the driving motors 56 are in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts 57 to form a driving shaft, the gears 59 are installed at two ends of the driving shaft, the cross beam 4 is provided with the limiting rails 41 and the racks 42, the rail wheels 58 are installed on the limiting rails 41 in a matching mode, the gears 59 are meshed with the racks 42, the movable trolley 51 is limited through the rail wheels 58 and the limiting rails 41 to ensure stable operation, the movable trolley 51 is driven through the driving motors 56, the rotating shafts 57, the gears 59 and the racks 42 to provide sufficient driving force, and meanwhile, the gears 59 and the racks 42 can ensure the moving precision of the movable trolley 51 and ensure stable operation.
Work or material rest 2 include support frame 21, rack 22, support frame 21 install in frame 1, rack 22 is the bar steel sheet, rack 22 evenly stands vertically and installs on support frame 21, supports through the bar steel sheet that the steel sheet cutting formed, can prevent effectively that rack 22 from being cut, reduces rack 22's consumption cost.
The placing frame 22 is a strip-shaped steel plate and is cut to form a serrated supporting plate; the sawtooth of cockscomb structure backup pad alternate bend to both sides respectively, the scope of the strong point of dispersion cockscomb structure backup pad increases the holding surface of bar shaped steel board, can effectively improve rack 22's supporting effect, can increase rack 22 arrange the interval, reduce rack 22's consumption cost.
Limiting plates 23 are uniformly welded on the support frame 21, and limiting grooves capable of being rapidly inserted into the placing frame 22 are formed through the limiting plates 23; can stabilize spacing support to rack 22, the dismouting of the rack 22 of being convenient for improves and changes efficiency, improves work efficiency.
The walking mechanism 6 comprises a sliding block 61, supporting wheels 62, a driving gear 63 and a walking motor 64, wherein the two supporting wheels 62 are arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 61 through bearings, the walking motor 64 is arranged on the sliding block 61, and the driving gear 63 is in transmission connection with the walking motor 64; the flame cutting machine is characterized in that a sliding rail 11 and a driving rack 12 are mounted on the rack 1, the supporting wheel 62 is mounted on the sliding rail 11 in a matched mode, the driving gear 63 is meshed with the driving rack 12, the supporting wheel 62 and the sliding rail 11 bear the gravity of the traveling mechanism 6, the transverse moving device 7 and the flame cutting head 8, meanwhile, the supporting wheel is limited, and the driving gear 63, the traveling motor 64 and the driving rack 12 are used for driving, so that the transmission precision and the stable operation are guaranteed.
The working process is as follows:
after the cutting operation is carried out for a period of time, when the cutting operation needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 56 is started, the movable trolley 51 is driven through the driving motor 56, the rotating shaft 57, the gear 59 and the rack 42, sufficient driving force is provided, and meanwhile, the gear 59 and the rack 42 can ensure the moving precision of the movable trolley 51 and ensure stable operation; when the material pushing hopper 54 is driven reversely, the back of the material pushing hopper 54 is of an arc structure, cutting slag is easy to enter the bottom of the material pushing hopper 54, and the elastic component 53 is compressed, so that the material pushing hopper does not have a cleaning function; when the automobile enters a certain distance, the automobile is driven in a forward direction; during forward driving, under the action of the elastic component 53, the shovel mouth of the pushing hopper 54 can be tightly attached to the slag trough 3, so that the cleaning effect is ensured, the cutting slag in the slag trough 3 is pushed out, and then is reversely driven to enter a certain distance and then is driven forward, so that the cutting slag in the slag trough 3 can be repeatedly cleaned and discharged for multiple times in a segmented manner, and the cleaning distance of each time can be determined by the accumulation amount of the cutting slag in the slag trough 3; the cutting slag cleaning device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the work is reliable, the cleaning of cutting slag (cutting excess material and slag) can be completed through the slag cleaning device 5, the convenience and the rapidness are realized, the disassembly and the re-assembly of a material rack are not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved; can effectively prevent the slag from adhering to each other, improve the cleanliness of the equipment and facilitate the equipment maintenance.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The flame cutting machine for the steel plate is characterized in that: the steel plate flame cutting machine comprises a frame (1), a material rest (2), a slag groove (3), a cross beam (4), a slag cleaning device (5), a traveling mechanism (6), a transverse moving device (7) and a flame cutting head (8), wherein the material rest (2) is installed at the top of the frame (1), the slag groove (3) is installed in the middle of the frame (1) through the cross beam (4), the slag groove (3) is located below the material rest (2), the slag cleaning device (5) and the flame cutting head are movably installed on the cross beam (4), the two traveling mechanisms (6) are movably installed on two sides of the top of the frame (1), the transverse moving device (7) is installed on the two traveling mechanisms (6) through a supporting beam (9), and the flame cutting head (8) is installed on the transverse moving device (7).
2. A flame cutting machine for steel sheets according to claim 1, wherein: the slag cleaning device (5) comprises a moving trolley (51), a connecting arm (52), an elastic component (53) and a material pushing hopper (54), wherein the moving trolley (51) is installed on the cross beam (4), one end of the connecting arm (52) is hinged to the bottom of the moving trolley (51), two ends of the elastic component (53) in a compression state are respectively hinged to the bottom of the moving trolley (51) and the connecting arm (52), the material pushing hopper (54) is installed at the tail end of the connecting arm (52), and the material pushing hopper (54) is in matched contact with the slag chute (3).
3. A flame cutting machine for steel plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable trolley (51) comprises a trolley frame (55), driving motors (56), rotating shafts (57), rail wheels (58) and gears (59), wherein the driving motors (56) are installed on the trolley frame (55), the two rotating shafts (57) are installed on the trolley frame (55) through bearings, the four rail wheels (58) are installed on the rotating shafts (57) through the bearings respectively, the driving motors (56) are in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts (57) to form driving shafts, the gears (59) are installed at two ends of the driving shafts, the cross beam (4) is provided with limiting rails (41) and racks (42), the rail wheels (58) are installed on the limiting rails (41) in a matching mode, and the gears (59) are meshed with the racks (42).
4. A flame cutting machine for steel plates according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the material rack (2) comprises a support frame (21) and a placing frame (22), wherein the support frame (21) is installed on the rack (1), the placing frame (22) is a strip-shaped steel plate, and the placing frame (22) is evenly and vertically installed on the support frame (21).
5. A flame cutting machine for steel plates, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the placing frame (22) is a strip-shaped steel plate and is cut to form a serrated supporting plate.
6. A flame cutting machine for steel plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sawteeth of the serrated support plate are alternately and respectively bent towards two sides.
7. A flame cutting machine for steel plates, according to claim 4, characterized in that: support frame (21) go up even welding and have limiting plate (23), form the spacing groove that can insert fast and establish rack (22) through limiting plate (23).
8. A flame cutting machine for steel sheets according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the walking mechanism (6) comprises a sliding block (61), supporting wheels (62), a driving gear (63) and a walking motor (64), the two supporting wheels (62) are mounted at the bottom of the sliding block (61) through bearings, the walking motor (64) is mounted on the sliding block (61), and the driving gear (63) is in transmission connection with the walking motor (64); the automatic transmission mechanism is characterized in that a sliding rail (11) and a driving rack (12) are installed on the rack (1), the supporting wheels (62) are installed on the sliding rail (11) in a matched mode, and the driving gear (63) is meshed with the driving rack (12).
CN202211444711.9A 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Steel plate flame cutting machine Pending CN115673471A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211444711.9A CN115673471A (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Steel plate flame cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211444711.9A CN115673471A (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Steel plate flame cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115673471A true CN115673471A (en) 2023-02-03

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ID=85054440

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CN202211444711.9A Pending CN115673471A (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Steel plate flame cutting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116493734A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-07-28 河北中顺基润环保科技有限公司 C shaped steel production and processing equipment
CN116900444A (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-10-20 邢台军华机械科技有限公司 Steel plate cutting and blanking equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116493734A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-07-28 河北中顺基润环保科技有限公司 C shaped steel production and processing equipment
CN116493734B (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-09-15 河北中顺基润环保科技有限公司 C shaped steel production and processing equipment
CN116900444A (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-10-20 邢台军华机械科技有限公司 Steel plate cutting and blanking equipment

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