CN115671675A

CN115671675A - Intelligent motion compensator for diabetes

Info

Publication number: CN115671675A
Application number: CN202211277616.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱笑笑; 李冬丹; 鞠芸
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-02-03

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent motion compensator for diabetes, which comprises a supporting mechanism, an exercising mechanism and an intelligent control mechanism; the exercise mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is used for a user to sit and stand, and the exercise mechanisms are used for the user to exercise upper limbs; the intelligent control mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism and the exercise mechanism and is used for controlling the amount of exercise of a user and preventing excessive exercise. When the intelligent diabetes exercise compensator is used, a patient only exercises the upper limbs by setting the exercise mechanism while sitting and standing, the intelligent diabetes exercise compensator is suitable for the exercise of the high-risk patients with diabetic feet, and avoids the damage to the lower limbs while assisting in reducing blood sugar and preventing and treating complications; through setting up the live time that the exercise mechanism can be controlled to the pressure time-recorder, the effectual patient that prevents moves excessively, prevents that the state of an illness from aggravating.

Description

Intelligent motion compensator for diabetes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of exercise compensators, in particular to an intelligent exercise compensator for diabetes.

Background

For the diabetic, reasonable exercise can not only build up body and strengthen body, but also assist in lowering blood sugar and preventing and treating complications; however, if the patient is not scientific, the patient can exercise blindly, which is not helpful to rehabilitation but aggravates the disease. The diabetes foot high-risk patients need to select some non-load-bearing exercise modes such as swimming, rowing, riding a bicycle and the like during exercise so as to avoid lower limb injury, most of the existing exercise compensators for diabetes are lower limb exercise or upper and lower limb joint exercise, and no exercise compensators for upper limb exercise are available.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide an intelligent exercise compensator for diabetes.

An intelligent motion compensator for diabetes comprises a supporting mechanism, an exercising mechanism and an intelligent control mechanism;

the exercise mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is used for a user to sit and stand, and the exercise mechanisms are used for the user to exercise the upper limbs;

the intelligent control mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism and the exercise mechanism and is used for controlling the amount of exercise of a user and preventing excessive exercise.

By adopting the technical scheme: during the use, the patient sits earlier on supporting mechanism, then holds exercise mechanism, tempers the upper limbs, and after taking exercise a period, intelligent control mechanism can judge when long when taking exercise time satisfies, makes the patient stop taking exercise, prevents to move excessively.

In one embodiment, the support mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a seat, the seat is installed on the top of the bottom plate, the seat is integrally formed with a backrest, and a pedal is installed on the top of the bottom plate and on one side of the seat far away from the backrest.

By adopting the technical scheme: the chair is convenient for the patient to sit upright, the back can make the patient rely on, strengthens the comfort level, and the foot is stepped on the running-board (be convenient for stabilize patient's hand and exert oneself on.

In one embodiment, the exercise mechanism includes two armrests, two hydraulic buffers and a toothed disc, the two armrests are symmetrically installed on two sides of the seat, a cavity is formed in the top of the armrest, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the armrest close to the seat, the sliding groove is communicated with the cavity, a toothed rack is arranged in the cavity, pressing plates are integrally formed at two ends of the toothed rack, the hydraulic buffers are installed at two ends of the cavity, the toothed disc is rotatably connected in the sliding groove through a rotating shaft and meshed with the toothed rack, a push-pull rod is integrally formed at one end of the toothed disc far away from the toothed rack, and the push-pull rod penetrates through the sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme: after a patient sits on the seat, the push-pull rod is held by two hands and pushed and pulled in the front-back direction, the push-pull rod drives the fluted disc to rotate around the rotating shaft, the rack moves back and forth, the pressing plates at the two ends of the rack move back and forth to squeeze the hydraulic buffer, and the hydraulic buffer provides resistance for the push-pull of the patient, so that the exercise effect is achieved.

In one embodiment, the intelligent control mechanism includes a pressure timer and an electronic lock, the pressure timer is installed on the seat, the pressure timer is electrically connected with a central processing unit, the electronic lock is installed at the bottom of the cavity, a lock head of the electronic lock faces the top of the cavity, the electronic lock is electrically connected with the central processing unit, and the electronic lock is controlled by the pressure timer.

By adopting the technical scheme: the pressure timer sets for certain exercise time, and after the patient takes exercise the arrival time, the patient sat the pressure timer of seat below and can start the electronic lock, made the tapered end of electronic lock rise to the clamp plate is died in the lock, thereby lets the patient stop the motion.

In one embodiment, a base is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a lifting frame groove is formed in the base, a lifting frame is rotatably installed in the lifting frame groove through a rotating shaft, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is lifted through the hydraulic cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme: when the lifting chair is used, the hydraulic cylinder is started, so that the bottom plate can be lifted or lowered, and a patient can sit on the chair at the most convenient height.

In one embodiment, a cushion is fixedly attached to each of the seat and the back surface.

By adopting the technical scheme: the comfort of the patient sitting on the chair is enhanced.

In one embodiment, the hydraulic damper is an adjustable hydraulic damper.

By adopting the technical scheme: the hydraulic buffer can adjust and buffer according to different impact speeds and impact forces, and can meet the force requirements of various patients.

In one embodiment, a round head is integrally formed at an end of the push-pull rod away from the fluted disc.

By adopting the technical scheme: the rowing posture can be simulated, and the patient can hold the rowing machine conveniently.

In one embodiment, a lock groove is formed in the top of the cavity, and a lock head of the electronic lock can be inserted into the lock groove.

By adopting the technical scheme: when the electronic lock is started, the lock head is inserted into the lock groove, and stability is enhanced.

In one embodiment, a wireless connection module is arranged in the central processing unit and is used for being connected with an intelligent bracelet.

By adopting the technical scheme: when the patient wears intelligent bracelet and uses, the rhythm of the heart that intelligent bracelet is connected detects the function and finds patient's rhythm of the heart when too high, can send the signal to this motion compensator, makes the electronic lock start, and the patient stops the motion immediately.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. when the intelligent movement compensator for diabetes is used, the patient only exercises the upper limbs when sitting and standing by arranging the exercise mechanism, the burden on the lower limbs is avoided, the intelligent movement compensator for diabetes is suitable for the movement of the patient with high risk of diabetes, and the damage to the lower limbs is avoided while assisting in reducing blood sugar and preventing and treating complications;

2. this diabetes intelligence motion compensator when using, can control the live time of taking exercise the mechanism through setting up the pressure time-recorder, and the effectual patient that prevents excessive motion prevents to aggravate the state of an illness.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an intelligent exercise compensator for diabetes mellitus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an intelligent exercise compensator for diabetes according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an intelligent motion compensator for diabetes according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a handrail of the intelligent diabetes exercise compensator of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional top view of an armrest in the intelligent motion compensator for diabetes according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the intelligent diabetes exercise compensator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a base; 12. a lifting frame groove; 13. a lifting frame; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. a seat; 21. a backrest; 22. a pressure timer; 23. a foot pedal; 3. a handrail; 31. a cavity; 32. a chute; 33. a rack; 34. pressing a plate; 35. locking the groove; 4. a hydraulic buffer; 5. a fluted disc; 51. a push-pull rod; 52. a rounded head; 6. an electronic lock; 7. a pressure sensor; 8. and (6) an electronic display screen.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a single embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent exercise compensator for diabetes comprises a supporting mechanism, an exercising mechanism and an intelligent control mechanism;

the exercise mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is used for a user to sit and stand, and the exercise mechanisms are used for the user to exercise upper limbs;

the intelligent control mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism and the exercising mechanism and is used for controlling the amount of exercise of a user and preventing excessive exercise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the supporting mechanism includes a bottom plate 1 and a seat 2, the seat 2 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the seat 2 is integrally formed with a backrest 21, a pedal 23 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the pedal 23 is located on one side of the seat 2 far away from the backrest 21, the seat 2 is convenient for a patient to sit, the backrest 21 can be relied on by the patient, comfort is enhanced, and the patient can stably exert force by stepping on the pedal 23.

For example, in order to start the hydraulic cylinder 14 during use, the base plate 1 can be lifted or lowered, so that a patient can sit on the chair 2 at the most convenient height, the base 11 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, the lifting frame groove 12 is formed in the base 11, the lifting frame 13 is rotatably arranged in the lifting frame groove 12 through the rotating shaft, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 13, and the lifting frame 13 is lifted through the hydraulic cylinder 14.

For example, to enhance the comfort of a patient sitting on the chair 2, cushions are fixedly attached to the chair 2 and the surface of the backrest 21.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the exercise mechanism includes two armrests 3, a hydraulic buffer 4 and a toothed disc 5, the two armrests 3 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the seat 2, a cavity 31 is opened on the top of the armrests 3, a sliding slot 32 is opened on one side of the armrests 3 close to the seat 2, the sliding slot 32 is communicated with the cavity 31, a rack 33 is arranged in the cavity 31, pressing plates 34 are integrally formed on two ends of the rack 33, the hydraulic buffer 4 is installed on two ends of the cavity 31, the toothed disc 5 is rotatably connected in the sliding slot 32 through a rotating shaft, the toothed disc 5 is meshed with the rack 33, a push-pull rod 51 is integrally formed on one end of the toothed disc 5 far from the rack 33, the push-pull rod 51 penetrates through the sliding slot 32, after a patient sits on the seat 2, the push-pull rod 51 is held by both hands to push and pull in the front-back direction, the push-pull rod 51 drives the toothed disc 5 to rotate around the rotating shaft and causes the rack 33 to move back, the hydraulic buffer 4 is pressed during the movement of the pressing plates 34 on two ends of the rack 33, and the hydraulic buffer 4 provides resistance for the push-pull of the patient, thereby achieving the exercise effect.

For example, the hydraulic shock absorber 4 is an adjustable hydraulic shock absorber in order to adjust the shock absorber 4 according to different impact speeds and impact forces and to meet the strength requirements of various patients.

For example, in order to simulate the rowing posture and facilitate the patient's grip, a round head 52 is integrally formed at one end of the push-pull rod 51 remote from the toothed plate 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the intelligent control mechanism includes a pressure timer 22 and an electronic lock 6, the pressure timer 22 is installed on the seat 2, the pressure timer 22 is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the electronic lock 6 is installed at the bottom of the cavity 31, a lock head of the electronic lock 6 faces the top of the cavity 31, the electronic lock 6 is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the electronic lock 6 is controlled by the pressure timer 22, the pressure timer 22 sets a certain exercise time, after the exercise time of the patient is reached, the pressure timer 22 of the patient sitting below the seat 2 starts the electronic lock 6, the lock head of the electronic lock 6 is lifted, and the pressure plate 34 is locked, so that the patient stops moving.

For example, in order to enhance stability when the electronic lock 6 is started, the lock head is inserted into the lock groove 35, the lock groove 35 is opened at the top of the cavity 31, and the lock head of the electronic lock 6 can be inserted into the lock groove 35.

For example, in order to record and check the exercise intensity of the patient, the pressure sensor 7 is installed on the pressure plate 34, the pressure sensor 7 is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the electronic display screen 8 is installed on the armrest 3, the electronic display screen 8 is electrically connected with the central processing unit, and the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 7 is displayed on the electronic display screen 8 through the central processing unit.

For example, when wearing intelligent bracelet for the patient and using, when the heart rate detection function that intelligent bracelet is connected discovers that patient's rhythm of the heart is too high, can send the signal to this motion compensator, make 6 starts of electronic lock, and the patient halts immediately, is equipped with wireless connection module in the central processing unit for be connected with intelligent bracelet.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above embodiments only express a few embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent movement compensator for diabetes is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism, an exercising mechanism and an intelligent control mechanism;

2. The intelligent movement compensator for diabetes mellitus of claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate (1) and a seat (2), the seat (2) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the seat (2) is integrally formed with a backrest (21), a pedal (23) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the pedal (23) is arranged on one side of the seat (2) far away from the backrest (21).

3. The intelligent movement compensator for diabetes mellitus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the exercise mechanism comprises two armrests (3), two hydraulic buffers (4) and two toothed discs (5), the two armrests (3) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the seat (2), a cavity (31) is opened at the top of the armrests (3), a sliding groove (32) is opened at one side of the armrests (3) close to the seat (2), the sliding groove (32) is communicated with the cavity (31), a rack (33) is arranged in the cavity (31), pressing plates (34) are integrally formed at two ends of the rack (33), the hydraulic buffers (4) are installed at two ends of the cavity (31), the toothed discs (5) are rotatably connected in the sliding groove (32) through a rotating shaft, the toothed discs (5) are meshed with the rack (33), a push-pull rod (51) is integrally formed at one end of the toothed discs (5) far away from the rack (33), and the push-pull rod (51) penetrates through the sliding groove (32).

4. The intelligent movement compensator for diabetes mellitus of claim 3, wherein the intelligent control mechanism comprises a pressure timer (22) and an electronic lock (6), the pressure timer (22) is installed on the seat (2), the pressure timer (22) is electrically connected with a central processing unit, the electronic lock (6) is installed at the bottom of the cavity (31), a lock head of the electronic lock (6) faces to the top of the cavity (31), the electronic lock (6) is electrically connected with the central processing unit, and the electronic lock (6) is controlled by the pressure timer (22).

5. The intelligent movement compensator for diabetes mellitus of claim 2, wherein a base (11) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a lifting frame groove (12) is formed in the base (11), a lifting frame (13) is rotatably arranged in the lifting frame groove (12) through a rotating shaft, a hydraulic cylinder (14) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (13), and the lifting frame (13) is lifted through the hydraulic cylinder (14).

6. The intelligent sport compensator for diabetes mellitus as claimed in claim 2, wherein soft pads are fixedly connected to the surface of both the seat (2) and the backrest (21).

7. The intelligent diabetic exercise compensator according to claim 3, wherein the hydraulic damper (4) is an adjustable hydraulic damper.

8. The intelligent movement compensator for diabetes mellitus as claimed in claim 3, wherein a round head (52) is integrally formed at one end of the push-pull rod (51) far away from the fluted disc (5).

9. The intelligent diabetes mellitus sport compensator according to claim 4, wherein a lock groove (35) is formed in the top of the cavity (31), and a lock head of the electronic lock (6) can be inserted into the lock groove (35).

10. The intelligent diabetes mellitus sport compensator of claim 4, wherein a wireless connection module is arranged in the central processor and is used for connecting with an intelligent bracelet.