CN115671571A - Portable phototherapy glasses - Google Patents

Portable phototherapy glasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115671571A
CN115671571A CN202110860849.6A CN202110860849A CN115671571A CN 115671571 A CN115671571 A CN 115671571A CN 202110860849 A CN202110860849 A CN 202110860849A CN 115671571 A CN115671571 A CN 115671571A
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oled light
oled
light
light emitting
phototherapy
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庞惠卿
夏传军
高东东
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Beijing Summer Sprout Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Summer Sprout Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110860849.6A priority Critical patent/CN115671571A/en
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Abstract

A portable phototherapy eyeglass and an eyeglass assembly incorporating the same are disclosed. The phototherapy spectacles comprise at least two OLED light-emitting panels emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 400-2000nm, covering at least a part of the periocular region; a fixing device which is in contact with a human body; a first connecting device is arranged between the two OLED light emitting panels, and a second connecting device is arranged between the OLED light emitting panels and the fixing device; the first connecting device is bent to enable the two OLED light emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped, the second connecting device is bent to enable the OLED light emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped with the fixing device, and the maximum size of the phototherapy glasses under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are both bent does not exceed 10cm; and the driving device is at least partially arranged on the fixing device and is electrically connected with the OLED light-emitting panel. The portable phototherapy glasses use the OLED light-emitting panel as a phototherapy light source, and a wearer can normally observe the outside world; meanwhile, the foldable and foldable electric bicycle can be folded, curled and the like and stored in a smaller shell, and is convenient to carry.

Description

Portable phototherapy glasses
Technical Field
The invention relates to portable phototherapy glasses. And more particularly, to portable phototherapy eyeglasses using OLED light-emitting panels as light sources.
Background
Technologies such as Low Light Laser Treatment (Low Light Laser Treatment) and Photo Biological Modulation (PBM) appear in the middle and later stages of the 20 th century, and both technologies are applied to the medical field by taking illumination as a means for treating diseases (Michael r. Several studies have shown that red to near infrared illumination is found to help promote the regeneration of tissues such as collagen and skin cells, and can be applied in the fields of anti-wrinkle cosmetology, wound healing promotion, spot removal, etc. (Chan Hee Nam et al, dermotologic Surgery,2017, 371-380, daniel barolet, semin Cutan Med surg,27, 227-238,2008, yongmin jeon, adv. Meanwhile, blue light irradiation is also the most effective means for treating pediatric jaundice at present, and phototherapy products using semiconductor Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) as light sources and integrated on flexible substrates are gradually emerging (US 6811563B2, US6596016B1, US6974224B 2), and even commercial phototherapy blankets for treating neonatal jaundice, such as BiliTX products of Philips (https:// www. Philips. Com. Cn/healthcare/product/HC 866437/biltix-), are already in use.
Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to the problems of facial skin, especially eyes. A variety of phototherapy devices for anti-aging and tightening the skin of the eyes have been used in beauty salons, for example, LED eye masks have been commercialized in the market. These products have LED chips arrayed on the back of a plastic eyecup. LEDs are high intensity point sources of light, often accompanied by heat generation. LED light sources typically incorporate heat sinks to reduce temperature, and the LEDs must be spaced apart for heat dissipation when used in an array format. This results in three disadvantages of the LED eyecup. First, the eye mask is thick and heavy because it must incorporate a heat sink for heat dissipation and must be spaced from the face for safety. This results in discomfort and inconvenience in wearing the eye. Second, in the array arrangement, the LEDs are all independent at a certain position, and there is a space between them, which results in non-uniform light emission. In cosmetic treatments, such uneven lighting may introduce uneven skin tone or require multiple treatments in different areas. Finally, such eye shields are opaque and do not allow the wearer to view the outside world during use.
In contrast, OLED is a surface light source, a cold light source, is not glaring, and has a light and thin property, making it very easy to integrate into a flexible substrate. This makes OLEDs ideal light source options for wearable applications, and the related patent applications also cover various fields in recent years. For example, CN205108772U, CN204951964U and CN102481456A all disclose the use of OLED light sources as wearing products for medical treatment. CN203694423U and CN109173071A disclose the preparation of phototherapy masks using OLEDs, but all are substantially full-face covering; even though treatment for eyes is mentioned, the eyes are shielded, and a wearer cannot observe the outside during use. Phototherapy glasses using OLEDs as light sources are also described in patents CN209734312U, CN205108772U, CN109173071A and CN108783778A, but these phototherapy glasses are also opaque when used, so that the wearer can only close the eyes to receive treatment and cannot perform normal work and life. The inventor's prior application CN111538171A discloses a pair of phototherapy glasses, which integrates OLED light sources on a transparent lens and arranges the transparent lens in an array form with a filling factor less than 80%, so that the whole lens still has high transparency, and normal eye use can be not hindered while phototherapy is performed on eye skin. However, the distance between each OLED light source array is not uniform, and thus, the whole position around the eyes cannot be well taken care of. Furthermore, the plurality of OLED light emitting units in this application must be supported by the lens and cannot exist independently. CN209933849U discloses a pair of glasses suitable for eye care, in which it is described that an OLED patch can be attached to a lens in a ring-shaped form, and light therapy can be performed on the eyes while leaving a part of the area for observing the outside. Likewise, the OLED patch in this application must also be lens-dependent and cannot stand alone; and the application neither describes how such an OLED patch is powered, nor does it describe the size or design of the patch that can be unobstructed for viewing. Finally, all of the above inventions do not mention how to store the eyeglasses.
Due to the rapid pace of modern life, people have more demands on beauty products, and people hope to provide phototherapy beauty without influencing the normal affair to maximize the utilization time. In addition, people prefer portable products so as to be used anytime and anywhere. Based on the practical problems, the invention provides portable phototherapy glasses using an OLED light-emitting panel as a phototherapy light source.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a novel portable phototherapy glasses to solve at least part of the above problems.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is disclosed a portable phototherapy eyeglass comprising:
at least two OLED light emitting panels emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 400-2000 nm; the OLED light-emitting panel at least covers a part of the periocular region;
a fixture in contact with a human body;
a first connecting device is arranged between the two OLED light emitting panels, a second connecting device is arranged between the OLED light emitting panel and the fixing device,
the first connecting device can be bent to enable the two OLED light-emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped, the second connecting device can be bent to enable the OLED light-emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped with the fixing device, and the maximum size of the portable phototherapy glasses is not more than 10cm under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are both bent;
and the driving device is at least partially arranged on the fixing device and is electrically connected with the OLED light-emitting panel.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a portable phototherapy glasses assembly is disclosed, comprising the portable phototherapy glasses of the previous embodiments, and a housing; the portable phototherapy glasses can be contained into the shell under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are bent.
The invention discloses novel portable phototherapy spectacles, which are free from lenses, wherein OLED light-emitting panels used in the phototherapy spectacles can independently exist without depending on the lenses, so that the characteristics of flexibility, thinness and thinness of the phototherapy light sources are more fully utilized by taking the OLED light-emitting panels as phototherapy light sources, and the phototherapy light sources have more advantages compared with other light sources. The portable phototherapy glasses disclosed by the invention can be used for hollowing out the eyes, so that a wearer can normally observe the outside world through the holes; in another form of eyewear, the OLED light-emitting panel may cover the entire eye, but does not obstruct vision by emitting near infrared light. And due to the light and portable nature of the glasses, the wearer is not affected to do other things. More importantly, the phototherapy glasses provided by the invention can be folded, rolled and the like by virtue of special design, so that the phototherapy glasses can be contained in a smaller shell, are convenient to carry, and are particularly suitable for being used in traveling. Moreover, this phototherapy glasses can also integrate wireless communication device to be connected to other electronic product such as cell-phone, intelligent wrist-watch, and controlled by it or charge.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of a single-layer OLED device structure.
FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of a multicolor OLED device structure.
FIG. 1c is a schematic view of a color-changing OLED device.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a stacked OLED device structure.
Fig. 3a-3d are schematic cross-sectional views of an OLED light-emitting panel.
Fig. 4a is a schematic diagram of a portable phototherapy glasses.
Fig. 4b is a schematic plan view of the phototherapy spectacles shown in fig. 4a after being folded.
Fig. 4c is a schematic diagram of a portable phototherapy glasses.
Fig. 4d is a schematic plan view of the phototherapy spectacles of fig. 4c after being folded.
FIGS. 5a-5c are schematic views of an OLED light-emitting panel module.
Fig. 6a is an expanded schematic view of a portable phototherapy glasses.
Fig. 6b is a schematic view of the phototherapy spectacles shown in fig. 6a after being folded.
Fig. 6c-6d are schematic illustrations of the folded phototherapy spectacles of fig. 6b placed in an enclosure.
Fig. 7a is a schematic diagram of a portable phototherapy glasses.
Fig. 7b is a schematic view of the phototherapy spectacles shown in fig. 7a after being folded.
Figure 7c is a schematic view of a flexible enclosure.
Fig. 7d is a schematic view of the folded phototherapy spectacles of fig. 7b placed in the housing.
Detailed Description
As used herein, "top" means furthest from the substrate, and "bottom" means closest to the substrate. Where a first layer is described as being "disposed on" a second layer, the first layer is disposed farther from the substrate. Unless it is specified that a first layer is "in contact with" a second layer, there may be other layers between the first and second layers. For example, a cathode can be described as being "disposed on" an anode even though various organic layers are present between the cathode and the anode.
As used herein, the term "OLED device" includes an anode layer, a cathode layer, one or more organic layers disposed between the anode layer and the cathode layer. An "OLED device" can be bottom emitting, i.e. from the substrate side, or top emitting, i.e. from the encapsulation layer side, or a transparent device, i.e. from both the substrate and the encapsulation side.
As used herein, the term "OLED lighting panel" includes a substrate, an anode layer, a cathode layer, one or more organic layers disposed between the anode layer and the cathode layer, an encapsulation layer, and at least one anode contact and at least one cathode contact extending outside of the encapsulation layer for external access.
As used herein, the term "module" refers to an electronic device having only one set of external electrical drives.
As used herein, the term "encapsulation layer" may be a thin film encapsulation having a thickness of less than 100 microns, which includes disposing one or more thin films directly onto the device, or may also be a cover glass (cover glass) adhered to a substrate.
As used herein, the term "flexible printed circuit" (FPC) refers to any flexible substrate coated with any one or combination of the following, including but not limited to: conductive lines, resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS), and the like. The flexible substrate of the flexible printed circuit may be plastic, thin glass, thin metal foil coated with an insulating layer, fabric, leather, paper, etc. A flexible printed circuit board is typically less than 1mm thick, more preferably less than 0.7mm thick.
As used herein, the term "light extraction layer" may refer to a light diffusing film, or other microstructure having light extraction effects, or a thin film coating having light outcoupling effects. The light extraction layer can be disposed on the substrate surface of the OLED, or can be in other suitable locations, such as between the substrate and the anode, or between the organic layer and the cathode, between the cathode and the encapsulation layer, on the surface of the encapsulation layer, and so forth.
As used herein, the term "independently driven" refers to the operating points of two or more light emitting panels/devices being separately controlled. Although the light emitting panels may be connected to the same controller or power line, there may be circuitry to divide the drive lines and power each panel/device without affecting each other.
As used herein, the term "light-emitting region" refers to a portion of the planar area where the anode, organic layer and cathode coincide together, excluding light extraction effects.
As used herein, the term "light emitting face" refers to the side of the light source from which light is emitted, e.g., the side of the substrate away from the anode if the light source comprises a bottom-emitting OLED light-emitting panel, and the side of the encapsulation layer away from the cathode if the light source is a top-emitting device.
As used herein, the term "stacked device" refers to a device structure having a plurality of light-emitting layers between a pair of cathode and anode, each light-emitting layer having its own independent hole transport layer and electron transport layer, each light-emitting layer and its associated hole transport layer and electron transport layer constituting a light-emitting unit, the light-emitting units being connected to each other by a charge generation layer, and a device having such a plurality of light-emitting units is a "stacked device".
As used herein, the term "white light" refers to light having a black body radiator curve with its color coordinate point falling on the CIE 1931 coordinates and its color shift Duv within 0.01; or a mixed light having at least two peaks, at least one peak having a peak wavelength below 490nm and at least one peak having a peak wavelength above 520 nm.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is disclosed a portable phototherapy eyeglass comprising:
at least two OLED light emitting panels emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 400-2000 nm; the OLED light-emitting panel at least covers a part of the eye circumference area;
a fixture in contact with a human body;
a first connecting device is arranged between the two OLED light emitting panels, and a second connecting device is arranged between the OLED light emitting panels and the fixing device;
the first connecting device can be bent to enable the two OLED light-emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped, the second connecting device can be bent to enable the OLED light-emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped with the fixing device, and the maximum size of the portable phototherapy glasses is not more than 10cm under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are both bent;
and the driving device is at least partially arranged on the fixing device and is electrically connected with the OLED light-emitting panel.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light emitting panel emits light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 600-2000 nm.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light emitting panel emits light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 600-1000 nm.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel emits light comprising a peak wavelength in the range 750-970 nm.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the peak wavelengths emitted by the at least two OLED light emitting panels are different.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel is flexible.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the fixing means further comprises at least one OLED light emitting panel.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing means comprises elastic bands, straps, glasses legs, ear-hooks, or a combination thereof.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first and second connection means are each independently selected from any one of the following: textiles, plastic films, hinges, spindles, and combinations thereof.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the portable phototherapy glasses further comprise a third connecting device, the third connecting device being arranged on the fixing device.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the drive means is selected from any one of the following: a battery, a lead, a circuit board, a bluetooth communication system, a wireless charging system, a control chip, and combinations thereof.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the portable phototherapy glasses further comprise a housing on which the at least two OLED light emitting panels are integrated.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the first and second connecting means are arranged on the housing.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first or second connecting means is provided on the housing.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel covers at least a portion of the temple-to-temple region.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel covers the entire eye circumference area.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel covers the entire corner-of-the-eye to temple area.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel is hollowed out in the area of the human eye.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the OLED light-emitting panel is double-sided emitting and emits light having a peak wavelength above 750 nm.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a portable phototherapy glasses assembly is disclosed, comprising the portable phototherapy glasses of any one of the preceding embodiments, and a housing;
the portable phototherapy glasses can be contained into the shell under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are bent.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the maximum dimension of the housing does not exceed 12cm.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the maximum dimension of the housing does not exceed 10cm.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the maximum dimension of the housing does not exceed 8cm.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the housing further comprises an external charging interface, and an internal charging electrode.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the housing is box-shaped, barrel-shaped or bag-shaped.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the housing is a flexible pocket.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the driving device further comprises an external electrode, and the internal charging electrode on the shell is positionally coupled with the external electrode on the driving device to form an electric connection.
A typical single layer OLED device 100 is shown in figure 1 a. The OLED device 100 includes an anode layer 101, a Hole Injection Layer (HIL) 102, a Hole Transport Layer (HTL) 103, an Electron Blocking Layer (EBL) 104, an emission layer (EML) 105, a Hole Blocking Layer (HBL) 106, an Electron Transport Layer (ETL) 107, an Electron Injection Layer (EIL) 108, a cathode layer 109, and a capping layer (CPL) 110. In a bottom emission device, the anode layer 101 is a transparent or semi-transparent material including, but not limited to, ITO, IZO, moOx (molybdenum oxide), etc., which has a transparency of generally more than 50%, preferably more than 70%; the cathode layer 109 is a material having a high reflectivity, including but not limited to Al, ag, etc., greater than 70%, preferably greater than 90%. In a top-emitting device, the anode layer 101 is a material or combination of materials with high reflectivity, including but not limited to Ag, ti, cr, pt, ni, tiN, and combinations of the above with ITO and/or MoOx (molybdenum oxide), typically with a reflectivity of greater than 50%; preferably, greater than 80%; more preferably, greater than 90%. And the cathode layer 109 should be a semi-transparent or transparent conductive material including, but not limited to, mgAg alloy, moOx, yb, ca, ITO, IZO or combinations thereof, which typically have a transparency greater than 30%; preferably, greater than 50%. In a double-sided light emitting device, the anode layer 101 and the cathode layer 109 are both transparent or translucent materials, so that the device can emit light from both sides of the anode and the cathode, respectively. In this case, the transparency of the two electrode layers can be adjusted to control a side to emit more or less light, for example, if the anode layer has a higher transmittance than the cathode layer, the anode layer emits more light than the cathode layer, and vice versa. The electron transport layer 107 may be a single layer of Yb, liQ, or LiF. The light-emitting layer 105 typically also contains at least one host material and at least one light-emitting material, while the electron blocking layer 104 and the hole blocking layer 106 are optional layers, and the capping layer 110 is not required in bottom-emitting devices. The hole injection layer 102 may be a single layer of material, such as the commonly used HATCN; the hole injection layer 102 may also be a hole transport material doped with a p-type conductivity dopant material in a proportion, typically not higher than 5%, usually between 1% and 3%. Fig. 1b shows a structure of a multicolor OLED device 130, where the light-emitting layers may include a red light-emitting layer 1051 (with an emission wavelength between 600-750 nm) and a near-infrared light-emitting layer 1052 (with an emission wavelength between 750-1400 nm) without changing other layers, and it is noted that the order of the two light-emitting layers may also be reversed, that is, the light-emitting layer 1051 is a near-infrared light-emitting layer and the light-emitting layer 1052 is a red light-emitting layer. The OLED device with the structure can emit red light and near infrared light simultaneously. FIG. 1c shows the structure of a variable color OLED device 120 with a red light emitting layer 1053, a near infrared light emitting layer 1055 and an adjustment layer 1054. The adjusting layer 1054 can adjust and control the movement of electron holes under different current densities, thereby realizing the adjustment and control of colors. For example, at low current densities, the exciton recombination zone is primarily near the cathode side, i.e., in the red light emitting layer 1053, the OLED device 120 can emit red light; when the injection is gradually increased and the voltage and current density are increased, the exciton recombination region moves toward the anode side and finally enters the near-infrared light emitting layer 1055, and the oled device 120 emits near-infrared light. Of course, the light-emitting layer 1053 may emit near-infrared light and the light-emitting layer 1055 may emit red light, and vice versa. Reference may be made in particular to the present inventors' previous patent applications CN111081891A and CN111081892A for the structure and use of the adjustment layer of a variable color OLED device.
A typical stacked OLED device 200 is shown in fig. 2, and includes an anode layer 201, a first light emitting unit 202, a Charge Generation Layer (CGL) 203, a second light emitting unit 204, and a cathode layer 205. The first light-emitting unit 202 and the second light-emitting unit 204 may further include a series of organic layers 102 to 108 in the single-layer light-emitting device 100, and the light-emitting layers of the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit may be the same or different. The first and second light emitting units may emit light of the same color, such as red light having a wavelength of 600-750 nm; the first and second light emitting units may also emit light of different colors, for example, the first light emitting unit 202 emits red light and the second light emitting unit 204 emits near infrared light with a wavelength between 750-1400nm, in which case the device 200 may emit both red and near infrared light. The charge generation layer 203 is generally made of an n-type material and a p-type material, and may also be supplemented by buffer layers, as described in patent application CN 112687811A. If the stacked device is a top-emitting device, a capping layer (not shown) may also be added over the cathode layer 205. Fig. 2 shows a 2-unit stacked device, and a 3-unit stacked device formed by a third light-emitting unit and a second charge generation layer can be added on the basis of the 2-unit stacked device. The fabrication of both single and stacked OLED devices is well known in the art and not described in detail herein.
One light source used in portable phototherapy eyewear is an Organic Light Emitting Device (OLED). A schematic cross-sectional view of an OLED light-emitting panel is shown in fig. 3a-3 d. In fig. 3a, the OLED light emitting panel 300 includes a substrate 301, an OLED device 310, a pair of contact electrodes 303 electrically connected to the OLED device 310, an encapsulating layer 302 exposing the contact electrodes 303, and a bonding structure 304 connecting the pair of contact electrodes 303 to an external driving circuit. The substrate 301 may be rigid such as glass, preferably flexible, including but not limited to ultra-thin flexible glass, PET, PEN, PI, etc. In particular, the substrate 301 may be a material (e.g., polyimide material) that is coated on the support base plate in a solution form in advance, cured and planarized for device fabrication. After the device is prepared, the device is peeled off from the supporting base plate by using a laser and is transferred to other flexible substrates according to requirements. OLED device 310 may be a bottom emitting device or a top emitting device, preferably a top emitting device because of its higher light emitting efficiency. OLED device 310 can be a single layer structure or a stacked layer structure, with a stacked layer structure being preferred because it has a longer lifetime at the same luminance and because a thicker film layer is beneficial for improved production yield. The organic material in OLED device 310 may be formed by evaporation in a vacuum chamber by thermal evaporation, or may be formed partially or even entirely using a solution process, including but not limited to ink jet printing (ink jet printing), spin coating, organic vapor spray printing (OVJP), and the like. The encapsulation layer 302 may be glass adhered to the device by UV curable adhesive, preferably a thin film encapsulation layer, generally having a thickness of 10 μm or more, such as a single inorganic layer, or a thin film organic-inorganic alternating multilayer structure, and formed by PECVD, ALD, printing, spin coating, etc. If both the substrate 301 and the encapsulation layer 302 are flexible, the entire OLED light emitting panel is flexible; the contact electrode 303 may comprise at least one anode contact and one cathode contact. A front cover film 305 may be added to the OLED light-emitting panel described above as shown in fig. 3 b. The front cover film 305 may be a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) board on which a pre-designed circuit is printed and electrically connected to the OLED device 310 through the adhesive structure 304. In another alternative, the adhesive structure 304 may be an FPC frame and the front cover film 305 may be a sheet of plastic film to provide mechanical support. A specific description of the use of an FPC board to drive an OLED light-emitting panel can be found in patent application US20190376650A1, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety, which is not the subject of the present study and is not described in any further detail. The front cover film 305 may also include a light extraction layer. When OLED device 310 is top-emitting, front cover film 305 is transparent in the light-emitting area. The front cover film 305 may be a combination of the above. Additional thin film encapsulation layers 306 may be applied to one or both sides of the substrate 301 as shown in fig. 3 c. The front cover film may also be coated with an additional thin film encapsulation layer 306, but this is not shown in the figures. In fig. 3d, a back cover film 307 is overlaid onto the substrate 301. The back cover film 307 may be used for mechanical support. When the OLED is a bottom emission device, the back cover film 307 may be a light extraction layer and transparent. The back cover film 307 may be a combination of the above. Such an OLED light-emitting panel is an OLED light source when electrically driven to form an electrical connection with an external device (regardless of whether it is in an on or off state), and is one of the essential components of the present invention.
The OLED light source used in the phototherapy glasses may emit light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 400-2000nm, preferably in the range of 500-1400nm, more preferably in the range of 600-1000nm, still more preferably in the range of 630-970 nm. For the eye region, the most common medical purposes are wrinkle resistance, skin regeneration, macula removal, even inflammation (e.g. the appearance of hordeolum), wound healing, scar reduction, etc. According to studies it has been shown (Daniel Barolet, semin Cutan Med Surg,27, 227-238, 2008) that light with a wavelength between 630 and 970nm has an effect on both of the above mentioned medical effects. In one embodiment, a pair of phototherapy glasses can integrate OLED light-emitting panels emitting different wave bands in one area, for example, red light with the peak wavelength of 630nm is used for treating wrinkle resistance and freckle removal in the periphery of eyes, and near infrared light with the peak wavelength of 750nm or more can be emitted completely at some time.
There are several ways to achieve light with a variety of different wavelength bands in phototherapy glasses: the first is to design a pixelized layout on the same OLED light-emitting panel and then independently drive each pixel, or to group pixels and then independently drive different groups. Preferably, a flexible OLED light-emitting panel is used, i.e. encapsulated with a flexible substrate and a thin film. The pixels here usually have a light-emitting area in the order of millimetres, i.e. a minimum dimension greater than 1mm 2 Preferably greater than 5mm 2 . For example, a flexible OLED light emitting panel 500 shown in fig. 5a may include a flexible OLED substrate 501 on which a series of OLED devices 502 are patterned, and these devices share the same thin film encapsulation layer 503, in this case, each light emitting unit is an OLED device, and the whole flexible OLED light emitting panel is a light source. In this case, the metal wires may be arranged on the panel at the same time of preparing the anode or the cathode for electrically connecting the OLED devices 502, and the method of the metal wires is well known in the art and will not be described herein. Different OLED devices are controlled by the circuit control system, so that different devices can emit light with different colors, or the same device works under different currents, and multiple colors are realized.A variation of this is a flexible OLED light emitting panel 510 as shown in fig. 5b comprising a flexible OLED substrate 501, a series of OLED devices 502, but each device enjoys a separate encapsulating layer 513, and preferably a thin film encapsulating layer. At this time, the different OLED devices 502 can be connected through not only metal wiring but also an FPC board, which greatly improves the possibility of conductivity and circuit complexity. Also, a single or multiple OLED devices 502 can be independently driven through these electrical connections. Under the two conditions, if light with different colors is emitted, different device structures can be evaporated on different OLED devices by using a metal mask, and particularly, the material of a light emitting layer is changed; it is also possible to refer to the arrangements of multiple light-emitting layers of the same independent unit, all of the devices using the movement of the recombination zone at different working points, as described in applications CN111081892A and CN111081891A, to achieve a change in colour. Alternatively, individual OLED light emitting panels may be arranged in an array, as shown in fig. 5c, where each light emitting panel comprises an individual substrate 521, an OLED device 502 and an individual encapsulating layer 513. The advantage of this arrangement is that the non-flexible OLED light-emitting panel and/or the non-flexible encapsulation layer can be selected, and the light source formed into the array still has certain flexibility as long as the area is small enough. The individual OLED light emitting panels may be cut from the same motherboard, for example, using the same individual unit multi-light emitting layer structure, or may be reassembled by selecting different structures of devices from different motherboards. The scheme has the advantages that the device can be screened, the yield is improved, and the color diversity of products is also improved. The independent light-emitting panel shown in fig. 5c may be arranged and combined through an FPC or front and rear cover films, etc. as required, to form a dot matrix physically connected to each other, which may specifically refer to the method disclosed in CN208750423U, which is not the content of the research in this application and is not described again. Also, the panels may be independently controlled to apply different operating currents. The array arrangement can realize multicolor luminescence and zone control, such as using different wavelengths of light to the periocular and temple regions to achieve different therapeutic effectsOr the illumination intensity or illumination duration of different areas is different, the local illumination can further reduce the power consumption and save the energy.
Fig. 4a shows a schematic diagram of a portable phototherapy glasses 400, wherein OLED light emitting panel area 4011, OLED light emitting panel area 4012 and OLED light emitting panel area 4041 cover the periocular and caudal-to-sideburns respectively, which may emit light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 400-2000nm, preferably 600-1000 nm. The OLED light-emitting panel regions 4011 and 4012 may be composed of two OLED light-emitting panels or four or more light-emitting panels, and preferably, the light-emitting panels are flexible light-emitting panels. The OLED light-emitting panel region 4041 may also be formed by two OLED light-emitting panels, preferably flexible light-emitting panels. The OLED light emitting panel may be integrated on the housing 406, and the housing 406 may be made of a flexible material, including but not limited to, textiles, plastic films, etc.; the housing 406 may also be rigid, such as plexiglass, or the like. Note that the housing supports and holds the OLED panel, which may be discontinuous, or in the form of a frame. The OLED light panel may not need to be integrated into the housing 406, especially when a rigid light panel is used, which may itself be worn as eyeglasses, but may be formed by splicing together by means of attachment means. The eye region 402 of the phototherapy glasses 400 is a hollow design, and the wearer can directly observe the outside. The first connecting means 403 is not integrated with the OLED light emitting panel and is made of a flexible material or a foldable structure, and the first connecting means 403 mainly covers the bridge of the nose and connects the OLED light emitting panel region 4011 and the OLED light emitting panel region 4012. The second connecting means 405 may also be made of a flexible material or a foldable structure, which connects the OLED light emitting panel area 4011, the OLED light emitting panel area 4012 with the fixing means 404. The first connecting means 403 and the second connecting means 405 may be flexible, i.e. they may be bent directly, or if they are rigid, they may be hinges, or the like. The first 403 and second 405 connection means may be in direct contact with the respective OLED light emitting panel, may be connected to the housing 406, or may be part of the housing 406. The fixing means 404 comprises an OLED light emitting panel area 4041 and an area 4042 without integrated OLED light emitting panel, between which further third connecting means (not shown here) may be comprised. The 4042 region of the securing device may be an elastic band, a strap, a temple, an ear hook, or the like. Such portable phototherapy glasses 400 also comprise driving means, which may be integrated in the fixation means 404, in particular in the region 4042. The driving device includes, but is not limited to, a battery, a control chip, a lead, a circuit board, a bluetooth communication system, a wireless charging system, and the like. The driving device may further include an external electrode 4043 for external charging, and the external electrode may be in various forms including, but not limited to, an electrode tab, a metal contact, a USB interface, and the like. The drive means are not shown here as being integrated inside the fixing means. The driving device can also realize wireless Bluetooth connection with external electronic equipment and be controlled by the external electronic equipment, such as a switch, dimming control, partition control and the like. The external electronic device can be a smart phone, a smart watch, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a computer and the like. Furthermore, the control can be combined with an application program (APP).
One way to fold the phototherapy glasses is also shown in fig. 4 a. Firstly, folding the phototherapy glasses along the directions A1 and A2 (dotted arrows) along a folding line AA' to enable the light emitting panel area 4011 and the light emitting panel area 4012 to be overlapped, and folding the light emitting panel area 4041 of the fixing device to be reduced to a half; next, the second connecting means 405 is folded in the directions C0 and D0 along fold lines CC 'and DD' so that the light-emitting panel region 4041 of the fixing means 404 partially overlaps the light-emitting panel regions 4011 and 4012; finally, the first connecting device 403 is folded along the folding line BB' along the direction B0. Note that the above folding sequence is only an example, and may be re-ordered according to design, such as folding along BB ' first, then folding along CC ' and DD '; or a portion may be omitted, for example the fold along fold line AA' may be omitted. One type of eyeglass assembly 410 for portable phototherapy eyeglasses is shown in fig. 4b, which shows portable phototherapy eyeglasses 400 folded into housing 412 with light panel area 4011 coinciding with light panel area 4012 and with light panel area 4041 of fixture 404, noting that portion 4042 of the fixture is shown here for illustrative purposes only. The maximum size of the folded phototherapy spectacles does not exceed 10cm and can be accommodated in the housing 412. The housing 412 in fig. 4b has a cuboid design with a length L, a width W, and a height H, but it is noted that this is only an illustration and the housing 412 can be of another design as long as it has a minimum volume to accommodate the folded phototherapy spectacles. Preferably, the length L of the housing 412 is no greater than 12cm, preferably, no greater than 10cm; the width W of the housing 412 is no greater than 10cm, preferably no greater than 8cm; the height H of the housing 412 is no greater than 3cm, preferably no greater than 1cm. If the housing 412 is of another design, such as a crescent-shaped box, cylinder, oval cylinder, etc., its maximum dimension is no greater than 12cm, preferably no greater than 10cm, where "maximum dimension" refers to the maximum distance between two points in a continuous plane of the housing. The housing 412 may further include an external charging interface 4121 and an internal charging electrode 4143 corresponding to the external electrode 4043 on the phototherapy glasses 400. When the glasses are placed back in the housing 412, the external electrode 4043 is electrically connected to the internal charging electrode 4143 in the housing, and then the phototherapy glasses 400 can be charged by connecting an external driver through the external charging interface 4121.
Another schematic diagram of a portable phototherapy glasses 420 is shown in fig. 4c, which differs from fig. 4a mainly in that the OLED light emitting panel area 4211 and 4212 cover the whole eye, at this time the OLED light emitting panel emits light in the near infrared and infrared bands, which contains light with a peak wavelength of 750nm-2000nm, preferably 800-1000 nm. Since the emitted non-visible light is non-visible, although the OLED light-emitting panel covers the whole eye, the wearer can directly observe the outside by preparing the transparent panel as described in the inventor's prior application CN 111538171A. Or the structure of the double-sided light-emitting OLED device can be directly used, namely, the cathode and the anode are made of transparent or semitransparent materials, so that when the device is not lightened, the whole panel has the transmittance of more than 30 percent, and preferably the transmittance of more than 50 percent; when the device is lighted, although near infrared light is emitted toward human eyes and in the opposite direction, the sight line is not disturbed because the device is not visible light. In particular, the intensity of the emergent light at one side can be controlled by selecting the transmittances of the anode layer and the cathode layer, for example, an OLED device can be prepared by using a cathode made of MgAg alloy (Mg: ag ratio is 1. The region 4041 of the fixture 404 also integrates an OLED light-emitting panel, but light in the visible wavelength band with a peak wavelength above 400nm can still be used because it is not directly blocked in front of the human eye. One way of folding the phototherapy spectacles 420 as shown in fig. 4C is to fold the second connection means 405 along the C0 and D0 directions along fold lines CC 'and DD' such that the OLED light panel area 4041 on the fixing means 404 coincides with the OLED light panel area 4211 or the OLED light panel area 4212; the second connecting means 403 is then folded along the fold line BB' in the direction B0. The final folded phototherapy spectacles 420 may be received in the housing 432, a spectacle assembly plan view 430 of the portable phototherapy spectacles being shown in fig. 4d, wherein the light panel area 4211 and 4212 of the folded phototherapy spectacles coincide, on which the light panel area 4041 of the fixing device is superimposed, and the maximum size thereof does not exceed 10cm. Here the housing 432 is an oval box having a maximum dimension D of no more than 12cm, preferably no more than 10cm; the height H of the housing 432 is likewise not greater than 3cm, preferably not greater than 1cm. Similarly, the housing 432 may further include an external charging interface 4321 and an internal charging electrode 4343, and the internal charging electrode 4343 is coupled to and electrically connected to the external electrode 4043 of the phototherapy glasses 420, so that the phototherapy glasses 420 can be charged through the external charging interface 4321.
Fig. 6a shows an expanded schematic view of a phototherapy lens 600 comprising an OLED light panel area 6011 and an OLED light panel area 6012, a first connection means 603, a second connection means 605, and a fixation means 604. The OLED light-emitting panel area 6011 and the OLED light-emitting panel area 6012 may each integrate an OLED light-emitting panel, which may be a transparent (double-sided light-emitting) OLED light-emitting panel and emit light having a peak wavelength of 750 to 2000nm, preferably 850 to 2000 nm; it is also possible to integrate a series of top-emitting OLED panels on the housing 601 and arrange them with a certain gap to give a certain transparency in general, as described in the inventor's prior application CN111538171A, and as such, the OLED panels emit light having a preferred peak wavelength of 850-2000 nm. OLED light-emitting panels may be rigid or flexible, preferably flexible. The housing 601 may be in the form of a frame with a nose piece 6032 design. The first connecting device 603 may further include a rotating shaft 6031, and the second connecting device 605 may further include a rotating shaft 6051. The fixture 604 may comprise two parts 6041 and 6042 and be connected by a rotating shaft 6044. Although the part 6041 does not show the OLED light-emitting region, the part 6041 can be integrated with the OLED light-emitting panel. The fixture 604 may also contain an outer electrode 6043. The driving device of the phototherapy glasses 600 may be integrated at any position of the fixing device 604. Fig. 6b shows a folded schematic view 610 of the phototherapy glasses 600, in which the OLED light-emitting panel area 6011 and the OLED light-emitting panel area 6012 are folded by a rotation shaft 6031 of the first connecting device 603, and 6041 and 6042 of the fixing device 604 are folded by a rotation shaft 6044. The folded phototherapy spectacles 600 may also be placed in a housing 612 (as shown in fig. 6 c), the housing 612 having a maximum length (here, the outer diameter of the housing) D, and a thickness H. Housing 612 also contains an external charging interface 6121. Fig. 6d illustrates a glasses assembly 630 of portable phototherapy glasses, the folded phototherapy glasses 610 may be received into the housing 612, wherein the external electrodes 6043 of the phototherapy glasses are coupled with the internal charging electrodes 6122 in the housing 612 to form an electrical connection, and then the phototherapy glasses 600 may be charged through the external charging interface 6121.
Fig. 7a shows a schematic diagram of another portable OLED phototherapy glasses 700. Similarly, the phototherapy spectacles 700 include a housing 701, an OLED light emitting panel region 7011 and an OLED light emitting panel region 7012 covering the peripheral portion of the eye, a first connecting means 703 covering the nose region, and a fixing means 704. The eye region 702 of the phototherapy glasses 700 is a hollow design, and the wearer can directly observe the outside. Wherein the fixture 704 further includes an OLED light emitting panel region 7041 covering the canthus to temple portions, and an ear hanging region 7042. The housing 701 may be formed of a single, fully flexible sheet of material, and the OLED light emitting panel regions 7011, 7012, and 7041 are all integrated into the housing. The housing 701 may also integrate driving means, external electrodes, etc., which are not further depicted here. The first connecting means are here part of the housing, the fixing means are also part of the housing and are all flexible. The OLED light emitting panel of the OLED light emitting panel region 7011, the OLED light emitting panel region 7012, and the OLED light emitting panel region 7041 may all be flexible or may be integrated in multiple pieces similar to that described above with respect to fig. 5 c. The entire phototherapy glasses 700 may then be completely rolled into the configuration 710 of fig. 7b, the maximum size of which may be further reduced to no more than 8cm, and may be stored in the housing 720 as shown in fig. 7 c. The housing 720 may be a pocket made of a flexible material, such as a textile, rayon, plastic, etc. The longest dimension of the housing 720 is the height L, which is no more than 12cm. Fig. 7d shows a schematic view of a glasses assembly 730 of the portable phototherapy glasses 700, which is folded to be loaded into the housing 720 in the form of 710 (shown in fig. 7 b), and the top of the housing 720 has a binding band to tie the mouth of the bag and prevent the glasses from falling off.
The invention discloses portable phototherapy glasses, which adopt OLED luminescent panels, preferably flexible OLED luminescent panels, as light sources to treat the area around the eyes, the corners of the eyes and the areas from the temples; meanwhile, the phototherapy glasses can be contracted and stored in a shell by folding the first connecting device and the second connecting device, and the maximum size of the shell does not exceed 12cm. Moreover, OLED phototherapy glasses still contain drive arrangement, and can charge to phototherapy glasses through the shell. Such a portable phototherapy glasses portable, convenient to use, the appearance is light, and does not influence the vision when wearing, the fast rhythm of especially adapted modern life.
It should be understood that the various embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Thus, the invention as claimed may include variations from the specific embodiments and preferred embodiments described herein, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Many of the materials and structures described herein may be substituted with other materials and structures without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be understood that various theories as to why the invention works are not intended to be limiting.

Claims (19)

1. A portable phototherapy eyeglass comprising:
at least two OLED light emitting panels emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 400-2000 nm; the OLED light-emitting panel at least covers a part of the periocular region;
a fixture in contact with a human body;
a first connecting device is arranged between the two OLED light emitting panels, and a second connecting device is arranged between the OLED light emitting panels and the fixing device;
the first connecting device can be bent to enable the two OLED light-emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped, the second connecting device can be bent to enable the OLED light-emitting panels to be at least partially overlapped with the fixing device, and the maximum size of the portable phototherapy glasses is not more than 10cm under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are both bent;
and the driving device is at least partially arranged on the fixing device and is electrically connected with the OLED light-emitting panel.
2. The portable phototherapy glasses according to claim 1, said OLED light emitting panel emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 600-2000nm, preferably said OLED light emitting panel emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 600-1000nm, more preferably said OLED light emitting panel emitting light comprising a peak wavelength in the range of 750-970 nm.
3. The portable phototherapy glasses of claim 1, said at least two OLED light emitting panels emitting light at different peak wavelengths.
4. The portable phototherapy regime of claim 1, said OLED light emitting panel being flexible.
5. The portable phototherapy eyeglass of claim 1, said fixture further comprising at least one OLED light emitting panel.
6. The portable phototherapy glasses of claim 1, said fastening means comprising elastic bands, straps, glasses legs, ear loops, or combinations thereof.
7. The portable phototherapy eyeglass of claim 1, said first and second connection means each being independently selected from any one of: textiles, plastic films, hinges, spindles, and combinations thereof.
8. The portable phototherapy eyeglass of claim 1, further comprising a third connecting means disposed on the fixture.
9. The portable phototherapy regime of claim 1, said driving means being selected from any one of: a battery, leads, a circuit board, a bluetooth communication system, a wireless charging system, a control chip, and combinations thereof.
10. The portable phototherapy eyeglass of claim 1, further comprising a housing on which said at least two OLED light emitting panels are integrated.
11. The portable phototherapy glasses of claim 16, said first and/or second connection means being provided on a housing.
12. The portable phototherapy eyewear of claim 1, said OLED light emitting panel covering at least a portion of the corner-to-temple region, preferably said OLED light emitting panel covering the entire periphery region and/or the entire corner-to-temple region.
13. The portable phototherapy glasses of claim 1, said OLED light emitting panel being hollowed out in the region of the human eye.
14. The portable phototherapy glasses of claim 1, said OLED light emitting panel being double-sided light emitting and emitting light having a peak wavelength above 750 nm.
15. A portable phototherapy lens assembly comprising the portable phototherapy lens of any one of claims 1-14, and a housing;
the portable phototherapy glasses can be stored into the shell under the condition that the first connecting device and the second connecting device are bent.
16. A portable phototherapy lens assembly as defined in claim 15, said housing having a maximum dimension of no more than 12cm, preferably no more than 10cm, more preferably no more than 8cm.
17. The portable phototherapy eyeglass assembly of claim 15, said housing further comprising an external charging interface and an internal charging electrode.
18. The portable phototherapy glasses assembly of claim 15, said housing being box-shaped, barrel-shaped, or pouch-shaped; preferably, the housing is a flexible pocket.
19. The portable phototherapy glasses assembly of claim 17, said driving means further comprising external electrodes, an internal charging electrode on said housing positionally coupled to form an electrical connection with an external electrode on a driving means.
CN202110860849.6A 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Portable phototherapy glasses Pending CN115671571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110860849.6A CN115671571A (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Portable phototherapy glasses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110860849.6A CN115671571A (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Portable phototherapy glasses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115671571A true CN115671571A (en) 2023-02-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110860849.6A Pending CN115671571A (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Portable phototherapy glasses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115671571A (en)

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