CN115665185A - Vehicle fault monitoring method and device - Google Patents

Vehicle fault monitoring method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115665185A
CN115665185A CN202211101926.0A CN202211101926A CN115665185A CN 115665185 A CN115665185 A CN 115665185A CN 202211101926 A CN202211101926 A CN 202211101926A CN 115665185 A CN115665185 A CN 115665185A
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China
Prior art keywords
fault
vehicle
target
sending
internet
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CN202211101926.0A
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李荣华
伊海霞
徐远新
袁锐杰
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GAC Aion New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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GAC Aion New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211101926.0A priority Critical patent/CN115665185A/en
Publication of CN115665185A publication Critical patent/CN115665185A/en
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Abstract

The application provides a vehicle fault monitoring method and a device, wherein the method comprises the steps of constructing a fault number library; judging whether the target vehicle has a fault; if yes, vehicle abnormal data of the target vehicle are detected; determining a target fault number corresponding to the abnormal vehicle data according to the fault number library; and sending the target fault number to an Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus so that the Internet of vehicles system CAN determine the specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carry out fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault. Therefore, the method can directly monitor the specific vehicle fault and process the fault in time, thereby ensuring the vehicle safety.

Description

Vehicle fault monitoring method and device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a vehicle fault monitoring method and device.
Background
At present, in the prior art, the related CAN communication information and the IO related information of the vehicle, such as the temperature of an electronic lock and a charging terminal, are sent to a big data background, when the vehicle breaks down, the specific vehicle fault of the vehicle CAN be analyzed by checking the big data signal of the background and combining the vehicle scheme, or the signal which breaks down is read by a vehicle fault diagnosis instrument to obtain the related specific vehicle fault. Therefore, the prior art cannot directly monitor specific vehicle faults, so that fault processing cannot be performed according to the specific vehicle faults in time, and the vehicle safety cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a vehicle fault monitoring method and device, which can directly monitor specific vehicle faults and timely process the faults, so that the vehicle safety is guaranteed.
The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a vehicle fault monitoring method, including:
constructing a fault number library;
judging whether the target vehicle has a fault;
if yes, vehicle abnormal data of the target vehicle are detected;
determining a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library;
and sending the target fault number to an Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus so that the Internet of vehicles system CAN determine a specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carry out fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault.
In the implementation process, the method can preferentially construct a fault number library; then, whether the target vehicle has a fault is judged; detecting vehicle abnormality data of a target vehicle when the target vehicle is out of order; determining a target fault number corresponding to the abnormal vehicle data according to the fault number library; and then, the target fault number is sent to the vehicle networking system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus, so that the vehicle networking system determines the specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carries out fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault. Therefore, the implementation of the implementation mode can directly monitor the specific vehicle fault and timely process the fault, thereby ensuring the vehicle safety.
Further, the building of the fault number library includes:
acquiring all relevant vehicle fault summary information of a target vehicle;
determining all vehicle faults according to the vehicle fault summary information;
numbering each vehicle fault to obtain a fault number corresponding to each vehicle fault;
and constructing and storing a fault number library according to the vehicle fault and the fault number.
Further, the internet of vehicles system for sending the target fault number to the target vehicle through a CAN bus includes:
when the number of the target fault numbers is not less than two, determining the sending sequence of the fault numbers;
and according to the sending sequence, intermittently and continuously sending the target fault number to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus.
Further, the internet of vehicles system that sends the target fault number to the target vehicle through a CAN bus includes:
and when the number of the target fault numbers is one, the target fault numbers are continuously sent to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus.
Further, the method further comprises:
judging whether the vehicle abnormal data disappear or not;
and if so, stopping sending the target fault number.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a vehicle failure monitoring apparatus, including:
the building unit is used for building a fault number library;
a judging unit for judging whether the target vehicle is in failure;
a detection unit configured to detect vehicle abnormality data of the target vehicle when it is determined that a malfunction occurs;
the determining unit is used for determining a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library;
and the sending unit is used for sending the target fault number to an Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus so that the Internet of vehicles system CAN determine a specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carry out fault treatment according to the specific vehicle fault.
In the implementation process, the device can construct a fault number library through the construction unit; judging whether the target vehicle has a fault or not through a judging unit; detecting vehicle abnormal data of a target vehicle when the detection unit judges that a fault occurs; determining a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library through a determination unit; and the target fault number is sent to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus by the sending unit, so that the Internet of vehicles system determines the specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carries out fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault. Therefore, the implementation of the implementation mode can directly monitor the specific vehicle fault and timely process the fault, thereby ensuring the vehicle safety.
Further, the construction unit includes:
the acquisition subunit is used for acquiring all relevant vehicle fault summary information of the target vehicle;
the first determining subunit is used for determining all vehicle faults according to the vehicle fault summary information;
the numbering subunit is used for numbering each vehicle fault to obtain a fault number corresponding to each vehicle fault;
and the construction subunit is used for constructing and storing a fault number library according to the vehicle fault and the fault number.
Further, the transmission unit includes:
a second determining subunit, configured to determine, when the number of the target fault numbers is not less than two, a sending order of the fault numbers;
and the sending subunit is used for intermittently and continuously sending the target fault number to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus according to the sending sequence.
Further, the sending unit is specifically configured to continuously send the target fault number to the vehicle networking system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus when the number of the target fault numbers is one.
Further, the judging unit is further configured to judge whether the vehicle abnormal data disappears;
the transmitting unit is further configured to stop transmitting the target failure number when the vehicle abnormal data disappears.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to make the electronic device execute the vehicle fault monitoring method according to any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are read and executed by a processor, the computer program instructions perform the vehicle fault monitoring method according to any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle fault monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle fault monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle fault monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The vehicle fault monitoring method comprises the following steps:
s101, acquiring all relevant vehicle fault summary information of the target vehicle.
In the embodiment, the method can classify and comb out all relevant faults of the current vehicle in advance, for example, the driving class is classified into 01-020, the charging class fault is classified into 021-050, and the temperature control class fault is classified into 051-070.
In this embodiment, the method may number each fault one by one, for example, 001: limited lost motor communication travel; 021: stopping charging due to the fault of a charger; 051: rapid cooling due to compressor failure, etc.
In this embodiment, the method may monitor a current failure occurrence condition in the controller, and if a failure occurs, send a corresponding failure number to the Tbox through the CAN bus.
And S102, determining all vehicle faults according to the vehicle fault summary information.
And S103, numbering each vehicle fault to obtain a fault number corresponding to each vehicle fault.
And S104, constructing and storing a fault number library according to the vehicle fault and the fault number.
S105, judging whether the target vehicle has a fault, if so, executing a step S106; if not, the flow is ended.
S106, vehicle abnormal data of the target vehicle are detected.
In this embodiment, the abnormal data may be an abnormal signal of the electronic lock switch (the vehicle driving door is not closed), a temperature of the charging terminal (an abnormal temperature is too high), or the like.
And S107, determining a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library.
And S108, when the number of the target fault numbers is not less than two, determining the sending sequence of the fault numbers.
In this embodiment, when a plurality of faults occur, the method causes the plurality of fault numbers to be sent intermittently and continuously until the faults disappear. For example, when the failure numbers 1 and 5 occur simultaneously, the number 1 of 1s is sent first, and then the number 5 of 1s is sent again, and so on.
And S109, intermittently and continuously sending the target fault number to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus according to the sending sequence, so that the Internet of vehicles system determines the specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carries out fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault.
As an optional implementation manner, when the number of the target fault numbers is one, the target fault numbers are continuously sent to the internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus, so that the internet of vehicles system determines a specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and performs fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault.
S110, judging whether the abnormal data of the vehicle disappear, if so, executing a step S111; if not, the flow is ended.
And S111, stopping sending the target fault number.
In this embodiment, the method may be implemented by the vehicle control unit, the Tbox, and the background big data system. The vehicle control unit sends related fault signals to the Tbox in a CAN bus mode, and then the Tbox further uploads the fault signals to the background big data system so that the background big data system CAN monitor and/or perform statistical analysis on fault states.
In this embodiment, the execution subject of the method may be a computing device such as a computer and a server, and is not limited in this embodiment.
In this embodiment, an execution subject of the method may also be an intelligent device such as a smart phone and a tablet computer, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It can be seen that, by implementing the vehicle fault monitoring method described in this embodiment, the specific fault information of the current vehicle can be known simply through the background according to the received serial number; meanwhile, the method can also specifically count the frequency of occurrence of each number in a certain period of time based on the background, so as to obtain the probability of occurrence of the fault in practice; in addition, whether the trigger condition related to the fault is reasonable can be further analyzed by combining the state information uploaded by other backgrounds, so that the related condition of fault detection is optimized. Finally, the method can also obtain the incidence relation between the faults by counting which fault numbers are reported simultaneously in a certain time period, and the money day provides reference for scheme design and software development.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle fault monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the vehicle failure monitoring apparatus includes:
a building unit 210, configured to build a fault number library;
a determination unit 220 configured to determine whether the target vehicle is malfunctioning;
a detection unit 230 for detecting vehicle abnormality data of the target vehicle when it is determined that a malfunction has occurred;
a determining unit 240, configured to determine a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library;
and the sending unit 250 is used for sending the target fault number to the vehicle networking system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus, so that the vehicle networking system determines a specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and performs fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault.
As an alternative embodiment, the construction unit 210 includes:
an obtaining subunit 211, configured to obtain all relevant vehicle fault summary information of the target vehicle;
a first determining subunit 212, configured to determine all vehicle faults according to the vehicle fault summary information;
a numbering subunit 213, configured to number each vehicle fault to obtain a fault number corresponding to each vehicle fault;
and a construction subunit 214, configured to construct and store a fault number library according to the vehicle fault and the fault number.
As an alternative implementation, the sending unit 250 includes:
a second determining subunit 251, configured to determine, when the number of target fault numbers is not less than two, a transmission order of the fault numbers;
and the sending subunit 252 is configured to intermittently and continuously send the target fault number to the internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus according to the sending sequence.
As an alternative embodiment, the sending unit 250 is specifically configured to continuously send the target fault number to the internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus when the number of the target fault numbers is one.
As an optional embodiment, the determining unit 220 is further configured to determine whether the vehicle abnormal data disappears;
the transmission unit 250 is also configured to stop transmitting the target failure number when the vehicle abnormality data disappears.
In the embodiment of the present application, the description in embodiment 1 may be referred to for explanation of the vehicle fault monitoring apparatus, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
It can be seen that, with the vehicle fault monitoring device described in this embodiment, the specific fault information of the current vehicle can be known simply through the background according to the received serial number; meanwhile, the method can also specifically count the frequency of occurrence of each number in a certain period of time based on the background, so as to obtain the probability of occurrence of the fault in practice; in addition, whether the trigger condition related to the fault is reasonable can be further analyzed by combining the state information uploaded by other backgrounds, so that the related condition of fault detection is optimized. Finally, the method can also obtain the incidence relation among the faults by counting which fault numbers are reported simultaneously in a certain time period, and the money day provides reference for scheme design and software development.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to make the electronic device execute the vehicle fault monitoring method in embodiment 1 of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are read and executed by a processor, the vehicle fault monitoring method in embodiment 1 of the present application is executed.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle fault monitoring method, comprising:
constructing a fault number library;
judging whether the target vehicle has a fault;
if yes, vehicle abnormal data of the target vehicle are detected;
determining a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library;
and sending the target fault number to an Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus so that the Internet of vehicles system CAN determine a specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carry out fault processing according to the specific vehicle fault.
2. The vehicle fault monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the building a fault number library includes:
acquiring all relevant vehicle fault summary information of a target vehicle;
determining all vehicle faults according to the vehicle fault summary information;
numbering each vehicle fault to obtain a fault number corresponding to each vehicle fault;
and constructing and storing a fault number library according to the vehicle fault and the fault number.
3. The vehicle fault monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting the target fault number to the vehicle networking system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus includes:
when the number of the target fault numbers is not less than two, determining the sending sequence of the fault numbers;
and according to the sending sequence, intermittently and continuously sending the target fault number to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus.
4. The vehicle fault monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting the target fault number to the vehicle networking system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus includes:
and when the number of the target fault numbers is one, the target fault numbers are continuously sent to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus.
5. The vehicle fault monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising:
judging whether the vehicle abnormal data disappear or not;
and if so, stopping sending the target fault number.
6. A vehicle failure monitoring apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the building unit is used for building a fault number library;
a judging unit for judging whether the target vehicle is in failure;
a detection unit configured to detect vehicle abnormality data of the target vehicle when it is determined that a malfunction occurs;
the determining unit is used for determining a target fault number corresponding to the vehicle abnormal data according to the fault number library;
and the sending unit is used for sending the target fault number to an Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through a CAN bus so that the Internet of vehicles system CAN determine a specific vehicle fault according to the target fault number and the fault number library and carry out fault treatment according to the specific vehicle fault.
7. The vehicle failure monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the construction unit includes:
the acquisition subunit is used for acquiring all relevant vehicle fault summary information of the target vehicle;
the first determining subunit is used for determining all vehicle faults according to the vehicle fault summary information;
the numbering subunit is used for numbering each vehicle fault to obtain a fault number corresponding to each vehicle fault;
and the construction subunit is used for constructing and storing a fault number library according to the vehicle fault and the fault number.
8. The vehicle failure monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the transmitting unit includes:
a second determining subunit, configured to determine, when the number of the target fault numbers is not less than two, a sending order of the fault numbers;
and the sending subunit is used for intermittently and continuously sending the target fault number to the Internet of vehicles system of the target vehicle through the CAN bus according to the sending sequence.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a memory for storing a computer program and a processor for executing the computer program to cause the electronic device to perform the vehicle fault monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A readable storage medium having stored therein computer program instructions which, when read and executed by a processor, perform the vehicle fault monitoring method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202211101926.0A 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Vehicle fault monitoring method and device Pending CN115665185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211101926.0A CN115665185A (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Vehicle fault monitoring method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211101926.0A CN115665185A (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Vehicle fault monitoring method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115665185A true CN115665185A (en) 2023-01-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211101926.0A Pending CN115665185A (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Vehicle fault monitoring method and device

Country Status (1)

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