CN115663738A - Deicing device for power supply line - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a deicing device for a power supply line, which relates to the technical field of deicing devices and comprises a base and a flame thrower, wherein the main body of the base is of a rectangular structure, the flame thrower is connected with an oil tank through a hose, an electric push rod B is installed on the top end surface of a movable seat, a supporting seat is installed at the top end of the electric push rod B, and an electric push rod C is installed at one end of the supporting seat.

Description

Deicing device for power supply line

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of deicing devices, in particular to a deicing device for a power supply line.

Background

The power line is a line used for transmitting electric energy among a power plant, a transformer substation and a power consumer, ice blocks are attached to a power supply line in winter, and the ice blocks are attached to the power supply line to influence the normal use of the power supply line, so that corresponding deicing devices are needed to remove the ice blocks.

The deicing device exists in the practical application process:

1. deicer is when installing, mostly adopts corresponding throwing rope ware to throw out the back with the rope, and the rethread adopts the mode of hoist and mount to deicer installs, but it can cause installation and dismantlement inconvenient to deicer, and deicer also can cause the damage when the condition of falling appears.

2. When the deicing device is used, the deicing means is single, but the ice cubes after being removed lack an effective storage structure, so that the ice cubes are easy to fall from high altitude to cause influence on ground objects after being removed, and further potential safety hazards exist.

In view of the above, a deicing device for a power supply line is provided by improving the conventional structure and defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a deicing device for a power supply line, which solves the problems that when the deicing device is used, the deicing means is single, but the ice blocks after being cleaned lack an effective storage structure, so that the ice blocks are easy to fall from high altitude after being cleaned, thereby causing influence on ground objects, and further having potential safety hazards.

The invention provides the purpose and the effect of a deicing device for a power supply line, which specifically comprise the following steps: base and flame thrower, the main part of base is the rectangle structure, and the base is equipped with two altogether, and wherein the internally mounted who is located the right side base has the oil tank, and the battery is installed in the left side that is located the left side base, and the recess has been seted up to the bottom of base, and is the subtend on the bottom face of base and installs two baffles, and the universal wheel is installed to the one end of baffle, and the baffle has constituteed the bearing structure to the base jointly with the universal wheel, flame thrower is connected with the oil tank through the hose, installs electric putter B on the top face of removal seat, and the supporting seat is installed on electric putter B's top, and electric putter C is installed to the one end of supporting seat.

Further, the movable frame is connected with the electric push rod A, a notch is formed in one side, away from the electric push rod A, of the movable frame, a support frame is arranged inside the notch, a motor A is installed on the outer side of the support frame, and the motor A is used for adjusting the orientation of the support frame.

Furthermore, two propellers are arranged in a linear array in a groove formed in the bottom end of the base, the propellers are driven by a storage battery in a power supply mode, a longitudinal groove is formed in the top end face of the base, an electric push rod A is arranged in the longitudinal groove, and a moving frame is connected in the longitudinal groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the collecting box is of a frustum structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part, the bottom end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe, the collecting pipe is of a telescopic structure, two flame throwers are arranged on the top end face of the bedplate in a linear array mode, and the two flame throwers are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the collecting box.

Furthermore, the inside of removing the seat seted up with screw rod assorted screw, remove the seat and be equipped with two altogether, and the inboard fixedly connected with platen of seat is removed in two places, and logical groove has been seted up to the inside of platen, and the inside embedding that should lead to the groove has the collecting box.

Furthermore, a motor B is installed at one end of the supporting frame, a guide wheel is installed at the output end of the motor B, the motor B is used for driving the guide wheel to rotate, two guide rails are fixedly connected to the inside of the two bases in a linear array mode, and the bases and the guide rails jointly form a bearing structure.

Further, keep away from the one end of supporting seat in the electric putter C and install the vibration exciter, keep away from the one end of electric putter C in the vibration exciter and install the supporting seat, the supporting seat is the arc structure, and is annular array fixedly connected with guide pillar on the inner wall of supporting seat, and the deicing structure has been constituteed jointly to supporting seat and guide pillar.

Furthermore, a transverse groove is formed in the guide rail, a motor C is arranged in the transverse groove, a screw is arranged on the left side of the motor C, the motor C is used for driving the screw to rotate, and a moving seat is connected to the inner portion of the transverse groove formed in the top end of the guide rail in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the device integrally moves to a position under a power supply line, the stretching amplitude of the moving frame can be adjusted by starting the electric push rod A installed in the base according to different distances between two adjacent lines, the turning degree of the support frame can be adjusted by starting the motor A installed on the outer side of the moving frame, the turning degree of the support frame is synchronized until a guide wheel installed at one end of the support frame is in contact with the lines, at the moment, when the device needs to be moved, the guide wheel can be driven to rotate by starting the motor B installed on the outer side of the support frame and can be moved along the lines through the guide wheel, the device can be quickly installed integrally through the propeller, and when the guide wheel carelessly removes contact with the lines, the device can be ensured not to fall accidentally through the rotation of the propeller.

2. When the device removes the circuit below that needs carried out the deicing, can install the sparker on platen top through the start-up, and ignite the back through the sparker blowout through the fuel feeding that sets up at base outside oil tank, and at the in-process of carrying out the sparker deicing, can rotate the drive to the screw through the motor C that the start-up was installed in the guide rail, and realize that synchronous drive sparker that the platen top was installed is removing along the removal of guide rail through removing the seat, in order to reach the all-round purpose of carrying out the deicing to the power supply line.

3. When the flame that spouts through the flame thrower removes and carries out the deicing, melt the inside position that the ice-cube that drops can partly drop to the collection box, and still be provided with corresponding collecting pipe in the bottom of collection box, the setting of collecting pipe can realize holding the back to the ice-cube when the collecting box, comes to carry out unified slow descending processing to the ice-cube after collecting through the collecting pipe that sets up corresponding length, and then reaches the purpose of protection ground thing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

The drawings in the following description relate to only some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front side view schematically showing a deicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a base sectioned at the left front side;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram showing a top side view of a deicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in a state of being cut at the left front side of a base;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of a deicing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic top view of a de-icing assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly structure of an electric push rod C and a support seat of the deicing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly structure of a supporting frame and a guide wheel of the deicing device according to the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 7 shows an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 2 of a deicing apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a deicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention at B in fig. 2.

List of reference numerals

1. A base; 2. an oil tank; 3. a battery; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a propeller; 7. an electric push rod A; 8. a movable frame; 9. a support frame; 10. a motor A; 11. a motor B; 12. a guide wheel; 13. a guide rail; 14. a motor C; 15. a screw; 16. a movable seat; 17. a platen; 18. a collection box; 19. a collection pipe; 20. a flame thrower; 21. an electric push rod B; 22. a supporting seat; 23. an electric push rod C; 24. a vibration exciter; 25. a guide seat; 26. and (6) a guide pillar.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a deicing device for a power supply line, comprising: the base comprises a base 1 and a flame thrower 20, wherein the main body of the base 1 is of a rectangular structure, the base 1 is provided with two parts, an oil tank 2 is arranged inside the base 1 on the right side, a storage battery 3 is arranged on the left side of the base 1 on the left side, a groove is formed in the bottom end of the base 1, two baffle plates 4 are oppositely arranged on the bottom end surface of the base 1, a universal wheel 5 is arranged at one end of each baffle plate 4, the baffle plates 4 and the universal wheels 5 jointly form a supporting structure for the base 1, the flame thrower 20 is connected with the oil tank 2 through a hose, an electric push rod B21 is arranged on the top end surface of a movable seat 16, a supporting seat 22 is arranged at the top end of the electric push rod B21, an electric push rod C23 is arranged at one end of the supporting seat 22, a vibration exciter 24 is arranged at one end of the electric push rod C23, a guide seat 25 is arranged at one end of the vibration exciter 24 far away from the electric push rod C23, guide holder 25 is the arc structure, and be annular array fixedly connected with guide pillar 26 on the inner wall of guide holder 25, deicing structure has been constituteed jointly to guide holder 25 and guide pillar 26, when the device removes the circuit below that needs carry out the deicing, can install the sparker 20 on platen 17 top through the start-up, and ignite the back through sparker 20 blowout through the fuel feeding that sets up at base 1 outside oil tank 2, and at the in-process that spouts the fire deicing, can rotate the drive to screw 15 through the motor C14 of start-up installation in guide rail 13, and realize that synchronous drive sparker 20 that platen 17 top was installed is removing along the removal of guide rail 13 through removing seat 16, in order to reach the mesh of realizing all-round carrying out the deicing to the power supply line.

Wherein, the interior of the groove arranged at the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with two propellers 6 in a linear array, the propellers 6 are powered and driven by the storage battery 3, the top end surface of the base 1 is provided with a longitudinal groove, the interior of the longitudinal groove is provided with an electric push rod A7, the interior of the longitudinal groove is also connected with a moving frame 8 in a sliding way, the moving frame 8 is connected with the electric push rod A7, one side of the moving frame 8 far away from the electric push rod A7 is provided with a notch groove, the interior of the notch groove is provided with a supporting frame 9, the outer side of the supporting frame 9 is provided with a motor A10, the motor A10 is used for adjusting the orientation of the supporting frame 9, when the device integrally moves to a position under a power supply line, the device can adjust the interval between two adjacent lines according to different intervals, the electric push rod A7 installed in the base 1 is started to adjust the extending range of the movable frame 8, the motor A10 installed on the outer side of the movable frame 8 is started to adjust the turning degree of the support frame 9, the electric push rod is synchronous, the guide wheel 12 installed at one end of the support frame 9 is in contact with a circuit, at the moment, when the device needs to be moved, the motor B11 installed on the outer side of the support frame 9 is started to drive the guide wheel 12 to rotate, the guide wheel 12 moves along the circuit, the overall quick installation of the device can be achieved through the arrangement of the propeller 6, and when the guide wheel 12 is carelessly removed from the circuit, the situation that the device cannot fall accidentally can be guaranteed through the rotation of the propeller 6.

The ice removing machine comprises a support frame 9, a motor B11, a guide wheel 12, a motor B11, two guide rails 13, a bearing structure, a transverse groove, a motor C14, a screw 15, a motor C14, a moving seat 16 and an electric push rod C23, wherein the motor B11 is installed at one end of the support frame 9, the guide rails 13 are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the two bases 1 in a linear array mode, the base 1 and the guide rails 13 jointly form the bearing structure, the transverse groove is formed in the guide rails 13, the motor C14 is installed in the transverse groove, the screw 15 is installed on the left side of the motor C14, the motor C14 is used for driving the screw 15 to rotate, the moving seat 16 is connected to the inner portion of the transverse groove formed in the top end of the guide rails 13 in a sliding mode, the electric push rod C23 installed on one side of the support seat 22 can be started to push the guide seat 25 to one side of a circuit until the guide post 26 arranged on the inner wall of the guide seat 25 is in contact with the circuit, vibration is generated by starting the electric push rod C23 installed between the guide seat 25 and in vibration contact with the vibration of the guide seat, mechanical ice block through vibration contact of the guide post 26 and vibration of the ice block, and vibration exciter vibration of the ice block, and deicing can be achieved through mutual assistance of the mechanical deicing and thermal fusion vibration exciter, and deicing of the power supply circuit can be increased.

The ice-cube collecting device comprises a movable base 16, a screw hole matched with a screw 15 is formed in the movable base 16, the movable base 16 is provided with two positions, a table plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two movable bases 16, a through groove is formed in the table plate 17, a collecting box 18 is embedded in the through groove, the collecting box 18 is of a cone platform-shaped structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part, a collecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box 18, the collecting pipe 19 is of a telescopic structure, two flame sprayers 20 are installed on the top end face of the table plate 17 in a linear array mode, the two flame sprayers 20 are located on the left side and the right side of the collecting box 18 respectively, when the flame spraying of the flame sprayers 20 moves to remove ice, the melted and dropped ice cubes can partially drop to the inner position of the collecting box 18, the bottom end of the collecting box 18 is further provided with the corresponding collecting pipe 19, the collecting pipe 19 can be arranged to achieve the purpose of protecting ground objects after the ice cubes are contained in the collecting box 18.

When in use: firstly, when ice attached to a power supply line needs to be removed, two baffles 4 arranged at the bottom end of a base 1 can be turned over and unfolded outwards, a propeller 6 arranged at the bottom end of the base 1 is synchronously driven to rotate by a storage battery 3 arranged at the outer side of the base 1, and the whole lifting-off operation of the device is realized by the rotation of the propeller 6;

when the device integrally moves to a position right below a power supply line, the electric push rod A7 arranged in the base 1 is started to adjust the extending amplitude of the movable frame 8 according to different distances between two adjacent lines, the motor A10 arranged on the outer side of the movable frame 8 is started to adjust the turning degree of the support frame 9, the turning degree is synchronous until a guide wheel 12 arranged at one end of the support frame 9 is in contact with the lines, at the moment, when the device needs to be moved, the motor B11 arranged on the outer side of the support frame 9 is started to drive the guide wheel 12 to rotate, the guide wheel 12 moves along the lines, the propeller 6 is arranged, the device can be rapidly installed integrally, and when the guide wheel 12 is carelessly removed from contact with the lines, the propeller 6 can be rotated to ensure that the device cannot fall accidentally;

then when the device moves to the position below a line needing deicing, the device can start the flame thrower 20 arranged at the top end of the bedplate 17, ignite the fuel through the fuel supply of the fuel tank 2 arranged outside the base 1 and then spray the fuel through the flame thrower 20, and in the process of carrying out flame spraying and deicing, the screw 15 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor C14 arranged in the guide rail 13, and the flame thrower 20 arranged at the top end of the bedplate 17 can be synchronously driven to move by the movement of the movable seat 16 along the guide rail 13, so that the aim of carrying out deicing on the power supply line in all directions is fulfilled;

when the ice is removed through the flaming movement of the flame thrower 20, the melted and dropped ice cubes can partially drop to the inner position of the collecting box 18, the bottom end of the collecting box 18 is also provided with a corresponding collecting pipe 19, and the arrangement of the collecting pipe 19 can realize that after the ice cubes are accommodated in the collecting box 18, the collected ice cubes are uniformly and slowly dropped through the collecting pipe 19 with the corresponding length, so that the purpose of protecting ground objects is achieved;

and when deicing is carried out, the electric push rod C23 arranged on one side of the supporting seat 22 can be started to push the guide seat 25 to one side of a circuit until the guide post 26 arranged on the inner wall of the guide seat 25 is contacted with the circuit, at the moment, the vibration exciter 24 arranged between the electric push rod C23 and the guide seat 25 is started to generate vibration, mechanical cleaning operation of ice blocks is realized through vibration contact of the guide post 26 and the ice blocks, and the deicing efficiency of a power supply circuit can be increased through mutual assistance of mechanical deicing and thermal melting deicing.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. Deicing device that power supply line was used, a serial communication port, including base (1) and flame thrower (20), the main part of base (1) is the rectangle structure, and base (1) is equipped with two altogether, wherein the internally mounted who is located right side base (1) has oil tank (2), battery (3) are installed in the left side that is located left side base (1), the bottom of base (1) is seted up flutedly, and be subtend on the bottom face of base (1) and install two baffle (4), universal wheel (5) are installed to the one end of baffle (4), baffle (4) and universal wheel (5) have constituteed the bearing structure to base (1) jointly, flame thrower (20) are connected with oil tank (2) through the hose, install electric putter B (21) on the top face of removal seat (16), supporting seat (22) are installed on the top of electric putter B (21), electric putter C (23) are installed to the one end of supporting seat (22).

2. Deicing apparatus for a power supply line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the novel motor base is characterized in that two propellers (6) are installed in a linear array manner inside a groove formed in the bottom end of the base (1), the propellers (6) are powered and driven through a storage battery (3), a longitudinal groove is formed in the top end face of the base (1), an electric push rod A (7) is installed inside the longitudinal groove, and a moving frame (8) is connected inside the longitudinal groove in a sliding manner.

3. Deicing apparatus for a power supply line as set forth in claim 2, wherein: remove frame (8) and be connected with electric putter A (7), remove one side of keeping away from electric putter A (7) in frame (8) and seted up scarce groove, should lack groove internally mounted and have support frame (9), motor A (10) are installed in the outside of support frame (9), and motor A (10) are used for adjusting the orientation of support frame (9).

4. A deicing device for a power supply line as set forth in claim 3, wherein: motor B (11) are installed to the one end of support frame (9), install guide pulley (12) on the output end of motor B (11), and motor B (11) are used for driving guide pulley (12) and rotate, and the inside of two base (1) is linear array fixedly connected with two guide rails (13), and bearing structure has been constituteed jointly with guide rail (13) base (1).

5. Deicing apparatus for a power supply line as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the guide rail structure is characterized in that a transverse groove is formed in the guide rail (13), a motor C (14) is installed in the transverse groove, a screw rod (15) is installed on the left side of the motor C (14), the motor C (14) is used for driving the screw rod (15) to rotate, and a moving seat (16) is connected to the inner portion of the transverse groove formed in the top end of the guide rail (13) in a sliding mode.

6. Deicing apparatus for a power supply line as set forth in claim 5, wherein: screw holes matched with the screw rods (15) are formed in the moving seat (16), the moving seat (16) is provided with two positions, the two positions of the moving seat (16) are fixedly connected with a bedplate (17) on the inner side, a through groove is formed in the bedplate (17), and a collecting box (18) is embedded into the through groove.

7. Deicing apparatus for a power supply line as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the collecting box (18) is of a frustum-shaped structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part, the bottom end of the collecting box (18) is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe (19), the collecting pipe (19) is of a telescopic structure, two flame throwers (20) are arranged on the top end face of the bedplate (17) in a linear array mode, and the two flame throwers (20) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the collecting box (18).

8. Deicing apparatus for a power supply line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: vibration exciter (24) are installed to the one end of keeping away from supporting seat (22) in electric putter C (23), and guide holder (25) are installed to the one end of keeping away from electric putter C (23) in vibration exciter (24), and guide holder (25) are the arc structure, and are annular array fixedly connected with guide pillar (26) on the inner wall of guide holder (25), and deicing structure has been constituteed jointly with guide pillar (26) in guide holder (25).

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