CN115662035A - Building construction safety supervision early warning method and system - Google Patents
Building construction safety supervision early warning method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115662035A CN115662035A CN202211715139.5A CN202211715139A CN115662035A CN 115662035 A CN115662035 A CN 115662035A CN 202211715139 A CN202211715139 A CN 202211715139A CN 115662035 A CN115662035 A CN 115662035A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction safety, and particularly discloses a building construction safety supervision early warning method and system. The invention constructs a construction article information base; building construction supervision fences are built, monitoring and detection are carried out, and emergency alarm is carried out when illegal use is abnormal; positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment are carried out based on the data of the construction equipment, and equipment abnormity early warning is carried out when the positioning of the construction equipment is abnormal; and performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss does not accord with the construction material loss. The construction article information base can be constructed, monitoring and detection of the building construction supervision fence are carried out, emergency alarm is carried out when stealing abnormality exists, positioning monitoring of construction equipment and loss prediction of construction materials are carried out, and equipment abnormality early warning and material abnormality early warning are carried out when abnormality exists, so that all-dimensional anti-theft safety of building construction is realized, and an effective anti-theft safety effect can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction safety, and particularly relates to a building construction safety supervision early warning method and system.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.
The building construction safety comprises electricity utilization safety, fire prevention safety, high-altitude operation safety, worker self-protection safety, anti-theft safety, building transportation safety and normal operation safety. In a plurality of building construction safety projects, the anti-theft safety cannot be paid great attention, and in a building site, a simple closed fence is usually arranged and a security guard is arranged for nursing, so that an effective anti-theft safety effect cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a building construction safety supervision early warning method and a building construction safety supervision early warning system, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a building construction safety supervision early warning method specifically comprises the following steps:
constructing a construction article information base, and updating construction equipment data and construction material data in the construction article information base in real time;
building construction supervision fences are built, monitoring and detection are carried out, whether embezzlement abnormity exists or not is judged in real time, and emergency alarm is carried out when the embezzlement abnormity exists;
positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment are carried out based on the construction equipment data, and equipment abnormity early warning is carried out when the construction equipment positioning abnormity exists;
and performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss does not accord with the construction material loss.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the constructing a construction article information base, and updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time specifically includes the following steps:
constructing a construction article information base according to a cloud storage technology;
receiving a warehouse-out and warehouse-in application;
applying for processing the warehouse-out and warehouse-in to generate article change data;
and updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the building construction supervision fence is established, monitoring and detection are performed, whether or not theft abnormality exists is judged in real time, and when the theft abnormality exists, emergency alarm is performed, specifically including the following steps:
acquiring supervision and planning information of building construction;
performing boundary analysis according to the supervision planning information, and establishing a building construction supervision fence;
monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, judging whether theft abnormality exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormality exists.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, determining whether or not there is an abnormal theft in real time, and performing an emergency alarm when there is an abnormal theft specifically includes the following steps:
acquiring real-time monitoring data and real-time detection data of a building construction supervision fence;
analyzing the real-time monitoring data, and judging whether a boundary stealing condition exists or not;
analyzing the real-time detection data, and judging whether an export theft condition exists or not;
and when the boundary stealing situation and/or the export stealing situation exist, performing emergency alarm.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing positioning monitoring and abnormality judgment based on the data of the construction equipment, and performing equipment abnormality early warning when there is positioning abnormality of the construction equipment specifically includes the following steps:
analyzing and determining the instrument working intervals of a plurality of construction instruments based on the construction instrument data;
positioning a plurality of construction instruments to obtain a plurality of instrument positioning data;
according to the plurality of instrument working intervals, performing positioning abnormity analysis and judgment on the plurality of instrument positioning data;
and when the positioning abnormality exists, performing instrument abnormality early warning.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the predicting and conforming determination of the loss based on the construction material data, and the early warning of the material abnormality when the construction material loss does not meet the requirement specifically includes the following steps:
acquiring construction planning information of building construction;
based on the construction planning information and the construction material data, performing loss prediction to generate loss prediction data;
and performing coincidence judgment according to the loss prediction data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the loss of the construction material is inconsistent.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the performing conformity judgment according to the loss prediction data and performing material anomaly early warning when the construction material loss does not conform specifically includes the following steps:
determining loss record data according to the construction material data;
comparing the loss recording data with the loss prediction data to generate a difference value;
comparing the difference value with a preset reference threshold value;
and when the difference value is larger than the reference threshold value, carrying out material abnormity early warning.
The utility model provides a construction safety supervision early warning system, the system includes that data update unit, theft exception warning unit, unusual early warning unit of apparatus and material are unusual early warning unit in real time, wherein:
the data real-time updating unit is used for constructing a construction article information base and updating construction equipment data and construction material data in the construction article information base in real time;
the theft abnormity alarm unit is used for establishing a building construction supervision fence, monitoring and detecting, judging whether theft abnormity exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormity exists;
the device abnormity early warning unit is used for carrying out positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment based on the construction device data and carrying out device abnormity early warning when the construction device positioning abnormity exists;
and the material abnormity early warning unit is used for predicting and judging the loss based on the construction material data, and carrying out material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the real-time data updating unit specifically includes:
the information base building module is used for building a construction article information base according to the cloud storage technology;
the application receiving module is used for receiving the warehouse-out and warehouse-in application;
the application processing module is used for applying processing to the ex-warehouse and in-warehouse and generating article change data;
and the data updating module is used for updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the theft abnormality alarming unit specifically includes:
the planning acquisition module is used for acquiring supervision planning information of building construction;
the fence establishing module is used for carrying out boundary analysis according to the supervision planning information and establishing a building construction supervision fence;
and the emergency alarm module is used for monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, judging whether theft abnormality exists or not in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormality exists.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the embodiment of the invention constructs a construction article information base; building construction supervision fences are built, monitoring and detection are carried out, and emergency alarm is carried out when illegal use is abnormal; performing positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment based on the data of the construction equipment, and performing equipment abnormity early warning when the construction equipment is positioned abnormally; and performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent. The construction article information base can be constructed, monitoring and detection of the building construction supervision fence are carried out, emergency alarm is carried out when stealing abnormity exists, positioning monitoring of construction equipment and loss prediction of construction materials are carried out, abnormal early warning of the equipment and abnormal early warning of the materials are carried out when abnormity exists, and therefore all-dimensional anti-theft safety of building construction is achieved, and effective anti-theft safety effects can be achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the construction article information base construction method provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a flowchart of monitoring detection of a supervision fence in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart for stealing an abnormal emergency alert in a method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating the method of performing device anomaly early warning according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a method for performing material anomaly early warning according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating the determination of material loss mismatch in a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an application architecture of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a data real-time updating unit in the system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a theft exception alarm unit in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It is understood that the construction safety includes electricity safety, fire safety, working high above ground safety, worker self-protection safety, theft safety, building transportation safety, and normal operation safety. In a plurality of building construction safety projects, the anti-theft safety cannot be paid great attention, and in a building site, a simple closed fence is usually arranged and a security guard is arranged for nursing, so that an effective anti-theft safety effect cannot be achieved.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment of the invention updates the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time by constructing the construction article information base; building a building construction supervision fence, monitoring and detecting, and giving an emergency alarm when theft abnormality exists; performing positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment based on the data of the construction equipment, and performing equipment abnormity early warning when the construction equipment is positioned abnormally; and performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss does not accord with the construction material loss. The construction article information base can be constructed, monitoring and detection of the building construction supervision fence are carried out, emergency alarm is carried out when stealing abnormality exists, positioning monitoring of construction equipment and loss prediction of construction materials are carried out, and equipment abnormality early warning and material abnormality early warning are carried out when abnormality exists, so that all-dimensional anti-theft safety of building construction is realized, and an effective anti-theft safety effect can be achieved.
Fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Specifically, in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, a method for supervision and early warning of building construction safety specifically includes the following steps:
step S101, a construction article information base is built, and construction equipment data and construction material data in the construction article information base are updated in real time.
In the embodiment of the invention, a cloud storage space is obtained based on a cloud storage technology, a construction article information base which is classified and stored with construction apparatus data and construction material data is further constructed in the cloud storage space, when construction articles are delivered and stored, corresponding delivery and storage applications are received at first, rationality judgment is carried out on the delivery and storage applications, the delivery and storage applications are processed according to judgment results, corresponding article change data is generated if delivery and storage of the construction articles are needed, and then the construction apparatus data and the construction material data in the construction article information base are updated in real time according to the article change data.
It can be understood that the rationality judgment is carried out on the ex-warehouse and in-warehouse application, and the rationality judgment specifically comprises the following steps: 1. when the application for ex-warehouse is carried out, whether the weight and the quantity of the articles applied for ex-warehouse are reasonable or not is judged by acquiring the application of article names and article quantities corresponding to building construction and according to the staged planning of building construction; 2. and when the warehouse entry is applied, verifying the supply qualification and the supply quantity of the suppliers and judging whether the corresponding supply behavior is reasonable.
Specifically, fig. 2 shows a flowchart for constructing a construction article information base in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the constructing a construction article information base and the updating construction equipment data and construction material data in the construction article information base in real time specifically include the following steps:
and step S1011, constructing a construction article information base according to the cloud storage technology.
Step S1012, receiving a warehouse-out and warehouse-in application.
And step S1013, the warehouse-out and warehouse-in application is processed, and article change data is generated.
And step S1014, updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
Further, the building construction safety supervision early warning method further comprises the following steps:
step S102, building construction supervision fences are built, monitoring and detection are carried out, whether embezzlement abnormity exists or not is judged in real time, and emergency alarm is carried out when the embezzlement abnormity exists.
In the embodiment of the invention, supervision and planning information of building construction is acquired, the supervision and planning information is analyzed to determine the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision, the building construction supervision fence is determined along the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision, real-time monitoring data which is monitored and shot along the building construction supervision fence is acquired, real-time detection data which is scanned and detected at the entrance and exit of the building construction supervision fence is acquired, the real-time monitoring data is analyzed to judge whether the behavior of stealing corresponding articles for building construction from the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision exists, and when the behavior of stealing corresponding articles for building construction from the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision exists, emergency alarm is carried out to remind a supervision person for building construction to carry out field processing; and analyzing the real-time detection data, judging whether the behavior of stealing articles corresponding to the building construction from the entrance and exit of the building construction safety supervision exists, and carrying out emergency alarm to remind a supervisor of the building construction to carry out field treatment when the behavior of stealing articles corresponding to the building construction from the entrance and exit of the building construction safety supervision exists.
Specifically, fig. 3 shows a flowchart of monitoring and detecting a supervision fence in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the building construction supervision fence is established, monitoring and detecting are performed, whether an illegal use abnormality exists is determined in real time, and when the illegal use abnormality exists, emergency alarm is performed, specifically including the following steps:
and step S1021, acquiring supervision planning information of building construction.
And step S1022, performing boundary analysis according to the supervision planning information, and establishing a building construction supervision fence.
And S1023, monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, judging whether the theft abnormality exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormality exists.
Specifically, fig. 4 shows a flowchart of stealing abnormal emergency alerts in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, determining whether an illegal use abnormality exists in real time, and performing an emergency alarm when the illegal use abnormality exists specifically includes the following steps:
and step S10231, acquiring real-time monitoring data and real-time detection data of the building construction supervision fence.
And step S10232, analyzing the real-time monitoring data and judging whether a boundary embezzlement condition exists.
And S10233, analyzing the real-time detection data and judging whether an export stealing condition exists or not.
And step S10234, when the boundary stealing situation and/or the export stealing situation exist, emergency alarm is carried out.
Further, the building construction safety supervision early warning method further comprises the following steps:
and S103, performing positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment based on the construction equipment data, and performing equipment abnormity early warning when the construction equipment positioning abnormity exists.
In the embodiment of the invention, the equipment working intervals corresponding to a plurality of construction equipment in building construction are determined by analyzing the data of the construction equipment, the construction equipment is positioned in real time in the building construction process to obtain a plurality of equipment positioning data, the positioning analysis is carried out on the plurality of equipment positioning data to judge whether the construction equipment leaves the corresponding equipment working intervals, and when the construction equipment leaves the corresponding equipment working intervals, the positioning abnormity is judged, at the moment, the early warning of the equipment abnormity is carried out, and a supervisor of the building construction is reminded to judge and process the illegal use on site according to the corresponding equipment positioning data.
Specifically, fig. 5 shows a flowchart for performing instrument anomaly early warning in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the performing positioning monitoring and abnormality judgment based on the data of the construction equipment, and performing equipment abnormality early warning when there is positioning abnormality of the construction equipment specifically includes the following steps:
and step S1031, analyzing and determining the instrument working intervals of a plurality of construction instruments based on the construction instrument data.
Step S1032, the plurality of construction equipment are positioned, and a plurality of equipment positioning data are obtained.
And step S1033, performing positioning abnormity analysis and judgment on the plurality of instrument positioning data according to the plurality of instrument working intervals.
And S1034, when the positioning is abnormal, performing instrument abnormity early warning.
Further, the building construction safety supervision early warning method further comprises the following steps:
and step S104, performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent.
In the embodiment of the invention, construction loss prediction is carried out on corresponding materials in construction material data by acquiring construction planning information for building construction, according to the construction planning information and the construction material data, loss prediction data is generated, loss record data of the corresponding materials are determined according to ex-warehouse conditions in the construction material data, difference values of the corresponding materials are calculated according to the loss record data and the loss prediction data, the difference values are compared with a preset reference threshold value, when the difference values are larger than the preset reference threshold value, the existence of material abnormity possibly stolen by the materials is judged, at the moment, material abnormity early warning is carried out, and a supervisor for building construction is reminded of material checking.
Specifically, fig. 6 shows a flowchart for performing material anomaly early warning in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the predicting and determining the loss based on the construction material data, and performing the material anomaly early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent specifically includes the following steps:
and step S1041, obtaining construction planning information of building construction.
Step S1042, based on the construction planning information and the construction material data, performing loss prediction to generate loss prediction data.
And S1043, performing coincidence judgment according to the loss prediction data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the loss of the construction material is inconsistent.
Specifically, fig. 7 shows a flowchart of determining that the material loss does not meet the requirement in the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the performing coincidence judgment according to the loss prediction data, and performing material anomaly early warning when there is a construction material loss mismatch specifically includes the following steps:
and step S10431, determining loss record data according to the construction material data.
Step S10432, comparing the loss recorded data with the loss predicted data, and generating a difference value.
Step S10433, comparing the difference value with a preset reference threshold.
And step S10434, when the difference value is larger than the reference threshold value, performing material abnormity early warning.
Further, fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating an application architecture of the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In another preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a building construction safety supervision and early warning system, which comprises:
and the data real-time updating unit 101 is used for constructing a construction article information base and updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time.
In the embodiment of the invention, a data real-time updating unit 101 acquires a cloud storage space based on a cloud storage technology, and then constructs a construction article information base in which construction apparatus data and construction material data are stored in a classified manner in the cloud storage space, when the construction article is delivered and stored, the data real-time updating unit 101 firstly receives a corresponding delivery and storage application, performs rationality judgment on the delivery and storage application, processes the delivery and storage application according to a judgment result, generates corresponding article change data if the delivery and storage of the construction article is required, and then updates the construction apparatus data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
Specifically, fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a data real-time updating unit 101 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the data real-time updating unit 101 specifically includes:
and an information base building module 1011, configured to build a construction article information base according to a cloud storage technology.
The application receiving module 1012 is configured to receive an ex-warehouse and in-warehouse application.
And an application processing module 1013, configured to apply processing to the warehouse-out and warehouse-in applications, and generate article change data.
And the data updating module 1014 is used for updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
Further, the building construction safety supervision early warning system still includes:
and the theft abnormity alarm unit 102 is used for establishing a building construction supervision fence, monitoring and detecting, judging whether theft abnormity exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormity exists.
In the embodiment of the invention, the theft abnormality alarming unit 102 acquires supervision and planning information of building construction, determines a boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision by analyzing the supervision and planning information, determines a building construction supervision fence along the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision, acquires real-time monitoring data which is monitored and shot along the building construction supervision fence, acquires real-time detection data which is scanned and detected at an entrance and an exit of the building construction supervision fence, judges whether a behavior of stealing articles corresponding to the building construction from the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision exists or not by analyzing the real-time monitoring data, and carries out emergency alarm to remind a supervision person for carrying out field processing when a behavior of stealing the articles corresponding to the building construction from the boundary for carrying out building construction safety supervision exists; and analyzing the real-time detection data to judge whether the behavior of stealing the corresponding articles for the building construction from the entrance and exit of the building construction safety supervision exists, and carrying out emergency alarm to remind the supervision personnel of the building construction to carry out field treatment when the behavior of stealing the corresponding articles for the building construction from the entrance and exit of the building construction safety supervision exists.
Specifically, fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a theft abnormality warning unit 102 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the theft abnormality alarming unit 102 specifically includes:
and a planning obtaining module 1021, configured to obtain supervision and planning information of building construction.
The fence establishing module 1022 is configured to perform boundary analysis according to the supervision planning information, and establish a building construction supervision fence.
And the emergency alarm module 1023 is used for monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, judging whether theft abnormality exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormality exists.
Further, the building construction safety supervision early warning system still includes:
and the instrument abnormity early warning unit 103 is used for performing positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment based on the construction instrument data, and performing instrument abnormity early warning when the construction instrument positioning abnormity exists.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus anomaly early warning unit 103 analyzes the data of the construction apparatus to determine the apparatus working intervals corresponding to a plurality of construction apparatuses in the building construction, and in the building construction process, positions the plurality of construction apparatuses in real time to obtain a plurality of apparatus positioning data, and performs positioning analysis on the plurality of apparatus positioning data to determine whether the construction apparatus leaves the corresponding apparatus working interval, and when the construction apparatus leaves the corresponding apparatus working interval, determines that there is a positioning anomaly, and performs an apparatus anomaly early warning at this time to remind a building construction supervisor to perform an on-site theft determination and processing according to the corresponding apparatus positioning data.
And the material abnormity early warning unit 104 is used for performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the material abnormality early warning unit 104 performs construction loss prediction on a corresponding material in the construction material data by acquiring construction planning information for performing building construction, and further according to the construction planning information and the construction material data, generates loss prediction data, determines loss record data of the corresponding material according to a delivery condition in the construction material data, calculates a difference value of the corresponding material according to the loss record data and the loss prediction data, further compares the difference value with a preset reference threshold, determines that there is a material abnormality that may be stolen by the material when the difference value is greater than the preset reference threshold, performs material abnormality early warning at this time, and reminds a supervisor of building construction to perform material checking.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments of the present invention are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in sequence as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in various embodiments may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above when the program is executed. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), rambus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct Rambus Dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and Rambus Dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A building construction safety supervision and early warning method is characterized by specifically comprising the following steps:
constructing a construction article information base, and updating construction equipment data and construction material data in the construction article information base in real time;
building construction supervision fences are built, monitoring and detection are carried out, whether embezzlement abnormity exists or not is judged in real time, and emergency alarm is carried out when the embezzlement abnormity exists;
positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment are carried out based on the construction equipment data, and equipment abnormity early warning is carried out when the construction equipment positioning abnormity exists;
and performing loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent.
2. The building construction safety supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the steps of constructing the construction article information base and updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time specifically comprise the following steps:
constructing a construction article information base according to a cloud storage technology;
receiving a warehouse-out and warehouse-in application;
applying for processing the warehouse-out and warehouse-in to generate article change data;
and updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
3. The building construction safety supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the building construction supervision fence is established, monitoring and detection are carried out, whether embezzlement abnormality exists or not is judged in real time, and when the embezzlement abnormality exists, emergency warning specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring supervision planning information of building construction;
performing boundary analysis according to the supervision planning information, and establishing a building construction supervision fence;
monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, judging whether theft abnormality exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormality exists.
4. The building construction safety supervision and early warning method according to claim 3, wherein the monitoring and detecting of the building construction supervision fence, the real-time judgment of whether the theft abnormality exists or not, and the emergency warning when the theft abnormality exists specifically comprise the following steps:
acquiring real-time monitoring data and real-time detection data of the building construction supervision fence;
analyzing the real-time monitoring data, and judging whether a boundary stealing condition exists or not;
analyzing the real-time detection data, and judging whether an export theft condition exists or not;
and when the boundary stealing situation and/or the export stealing situation exist, performing emergency alarm.
5. The building construction safety supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the positioning monitoring and abnormality judgment are performed based on the construction equipment data, and when the positioning abnormality of the construction equipment exists, the early warning of the equipment abnormality specifically comprises the following steps:
analyzing and determining the equipment working intervals of a plurality of construction equipment based on the construction equipment data;
positioning a plurality of construction instruments to obtain a plurality of instrument positioning data;
according to the plurality of instrument working intervals, performing positioning abnormity analysis and judgment on the plurality of instrument positioning data;
and when the positioning is abnormal, performing instrument abnormity early warning.
6. The building construction safety supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the conducting loss prediction and coincidence judgment based on the construction material data, and conducting material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is not coincident specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring construction planning information of building construction;
based on the construction planning information and the construction material data, conducting loss prediction to generate loss prediction data;
and performing coincidence judgment according to the loss prediction data, and performing material abnormity early warning when the loss of the construction material is not coincident.
7. The supervision and early warning method for building construction safety according to claim 6, wherein the steps of performing conformity judgment according to the loss prediction data and performing material abnormity early warning when the loss of construction materials is inconsistent specifically comprise the following steps:
determining loss record data according to the construction material data;
comparing the loss recording data with the loss prediction data to generate a difference value;
comparing the difference value with a preset reference threshold value;
and when the difference value is larger than the reference threshold value, performing material abnormity early warning.
8. The utility model provides a construction safety supervision early warning system which characterized in that, the system includes that data update unit, theft exception alarm unit, apparatus exception early warning unit and material exception early warning unit in real time, wherein:
the data real-time updating unit is used for constructing a construction article information base and updating construction equipment data and construction material data in the construction article information base in real time;
the theft abnormity alarm unit is used for establishing a building construction supervision fence, monitoring and detecting, judging whether theft abnormity exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormity exists;
the device abnormity early warning unit is used for carrying out positioning monitoring and abnormity judgment based on the construction device data and carrying out device abnormity early warning when the construction device positioning abnormity exists;
and the material abnormity early warning unit is used for predicting and judging the loss based on the construction material data, and carrying out material abnormity early warning when the construction material loss is inconsistent.
9. The building construction safety supervision and early warning system according to claim 8, wherein the data real-time updating unit specifically comprises:
the information base building module is used for building a construction article information base according to the cloud storage technology;
the application receiving module is used for receiving the warehouse-out and warehouse-in application;
the application processing module is used for applying and processing the warehouse-in and warehouse-out application to generate article change data;
and the data updating module is used for updating the construction equipment data and the construction material data in the construction article information base in real time according to the article change data.
10. The building construction safety supervision and early warning system according to claim 8, wherein the theft abnormality warning unit specifically comprises:
the planning acquisition module is used for acquiring supervision planning information of building construction;
the fence establishing module is used for carrying out boundary analysis according to the supervision planning information and establishing a building construction supervision fence;
and the emergency alarm module is used for monitoring and detecting the building construction supervision fence, judging whether the theft abnormality exists in real time, and giving an emergency alarm when the theft abnormality exists.
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