CN115658461A - Test case management method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Test case management method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115658461A
CN115658461A CN202211088778.3A CN202211088778A CN115658461A CN 115658461 A CN115658461 A CN 115658461A CN 202211088778 A CN202211088778 A CN 202211088778A CN 115658461 A CN115658461 A CN 115658461A
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test
round
test case
task
result
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Chinese (zh)
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朱辉
马灵通
荆永涛
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Bank of China Ltd
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Bank of China Ltd
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Priority to CN202211088778.3A priority Critical patent/CN115658461A/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a test case management method, a test case management device, electronic equipment and a computer storage medium, which can be applied to the field of big data or the field of finance. Determining a target test case required by a test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task when the test task is received, wherein the test case baseline is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in the test round based on the test task; and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result. The invention can clarify the scale of the test case by forming the case base line to standardize the management of the test case. The test case which needs to be tested is determined through the base line, and powerful support can be provided for test progress control, test problem solving and regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.

Description

Test case management method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a test case management method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium.
Background
The management of test cases is very necessary, many companies do not have a complete set of test case management system, the storage positions of the test cases are not uniform, a base line is difficult to form, great difficulty is brought to scale evaluation and reuse of the test cases, and the test cases are not managed normally.
In addition, in the process of testing the test case managed in the prior art, the test case is not managed in a standard manner, so that the test case is searched for a long time, and the test efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for managing test cases, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium, so as to solve the problem of low test efficiency in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention shows a test case management method, where the method includes:
when a test task is received, determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task, wherein the test case baseline is preset;
determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds needing to execute the test determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem;
and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result.
Optionally, the performing a test task test based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result includes:
executing the target test case required by each test according to the test turns to obtain the execution result of each test;
and combining the execution results of each round of test into a test result.
Optionally, the method further includes:
when the execution result of each round of test is obtained, displaying the execution result;
or,
and when the test result is obtained, displaying the test result.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention shows a test case management apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the device comprises a determining unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the determining unit determines a target test case required by a test task from a test case base line based on the dimension of the test task when the test task is received, and the test case base line is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds needing to execute the test determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem;
and the execution unit is used for testing the test tasks based on the target test cases required by each round of test to obtain corresponding test results, and displaying the test results through the display unit.
Optionally, the execution unit that performs the test task test based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain the corresponding test result is specifically configured to:
executing the target test case required by each test according to the test turns to obtain the execution result of each test;
and combining the execution results of each round of test into a test result.
Optionally, the display unit is specifically configured to:
when an execution result of each round of test is obtained, displaying the execution result;
or,
and when the test result is obtained, displaying the test result.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention shows an electronic device, where the electronic device is configured to run a program, and when the program runs, the test case management method shown in the first aspect is implemented in the present invention.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention shows a computer storage medium, where the storage medium includes a storage program, and when the program runs, a device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the test case management method shown in the first aspect implemented by the present invention.
Based on the test case management method, the test case management device, the electronic device and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, the method comprises the following steps: when a test task is received, determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task, wherein the test case baseline is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds needing to execute the test determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem; and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result. In the embodiment of the invention, a case baseline can be formed first, the scale of the test case is clarified, and the test case management is standardized. And determining a target test case required by the test task from the test case baseline, executing the target test case, obtaining a corresponding test result and displaying the test result. The test cases needing to be tested are determined through the base line, the test cases can be reused, and finally, the execution result is recorded clearly, so that powerful support can be provided for control of the test progress, solving of the test problems and regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an architecture of a test case management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a test case management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an architecture of a test case management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In this application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the embodiment of the invention, a case baseline can be formed, the scale of the test case is clarified, and the management of the test case is standardized. And determining a target test case required by the test task from the test case baseline, executing the target test case, obtaining a corresponding test result and displaying the test result. The test cases needing to be tested are determined through the base line, the test cases can be reused, and finally, the execution result is recorded clearly, so that powerful support can be provided for control of the test progress, solving of the test problems and regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.
It should be noted that the test case management method, the test case management device, the electronic device and the computer storage medium provided by the invention can be used in the field of big data or the field of finance. The above description is only an example, and does not limit the application fields of the test case management method, the test case management apparatus, the electronic device, and the computer storage medium provided by the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a test case management system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the system includes a test case baseline management module 10 and a test execution process management module 20.
The test case baseline management module 10 is connected with the test execution process management module 20.
The test case baseline management module 10 is configured to store test cases according to a baseline level to provide a test case management function.
Optionally, the test case baseline management module 10 provides a function of creating a test case, and specifically obtains test case data filled by a user to generate a corresponding test case.
It should be noted that the test case data includes, but is not limited to, a directory hierarchy, a test case name, a test case number, preconditions, test steps, expected results, a test case level, a writer, and whether automation is performed, a part of field systems set legal values, a newly built test case cannot be successfully stored when an illegal value is filled, and uniqueness verification is performed on a test case number field when the test case is stored.
Optionally, the test case baseline management module 10 provides a function of importing test cases in batches, specifically obtains a test case template in a format such as Excel submitted by a user, after the test case template is compiled to complete a test case, the test cases can be imported in batches, determines a test case baseline, judges according to a test case number during importing, creates if the number does not exist, covers if the number already exists, fills in a new directory hierarchy according to the directory hierarchy, and provides an illegal value checking function, and the checking cannot be imported.
Optionally, the test case baseline management module 10 provides a function of modifying a test case; specifically, the test case field corresponding to the test case baseline can be modified, and the test case number field is subjected to uniqueness verification during storage.
Optionally, the test case baseline management module 10 provides a function of deleting test cases, and may delete all test cases in a single item or in a certain directory or under a certain query condition.
Optionally, the test case baseline management module 10 provides a function of querying test cases, and can perform searching according to field values of the test cases.
Optionally, the test case baseline management module 10 provides a function of exporting test cases in batches, and can export the test cases in the baseline to the corresponding test case templates in batches.
The test execution process management 20 provides a test execution process management function, and specifically determines a target test case required by a test task from a test case baseline based on the dimensionality of the test task when the test task is received, wherein the test case baseline is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds of test execution required to be determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem; and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result.
In the embodiment of the invention, a case baseline can be formed first, the scale of the test case is clarified, and the test case management is standardized. And determining a target test case required by the test task from the test case baseline, executing the target test case, obtaining a corresponding test result and displaying the test result. The test cases needing to be tested are determined through the base line, the test cases can be reused, and finally, the execution result is recorded clearly, so that powerful support can be provided for control of the test progress, solving of the test problems and regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.
Referring to fig. 2, a test case management method shown for the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the test case management system shown above, and the method includes:
step S201: when a test task is received, determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task.
In step S201, the test case baseline is preset.
Specifically, the step S201 is implemented, when a test task is received, in a process of determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the test task dimension, including the following steps:
step S11: and determining target test cases required by the test task from the test case baselines based on the baseline level.
In the process of implementing step S11 specifically, when the test task is received, the test case baseline is traversed through the baseline level to determine the target test case required by the test task.
Step S202: and determining a target test case required by each round of test in the test round based on the test task.
In step S202, the test round is the number of rounds that need to be tested, which is determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem.
The number of rounds of testing to be executed is determined based on the progress of the testing task and the problem, namely the process of testing the rounds is to set the execution rounds of the test cases, such as the admission test, the first round and the second round, and the final test and other N rounds of tests, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
In the process of implementing step S202 specifically, the test case required by each test task dimension is determined based on the directory hierarchy, test case name, test case number, preconditions, test steps, expected results, test case level, and other information in the test task.
It should be noted that the test cases required for each dimension of the test task may be repeated.
Step S203: and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result.
In the process of specifically implementing the step S203, sequentially executing the target test cases required by each test round according to the sequence of the test rounds to obtain an execution result of each test round; and combining the execution results of each round of test into a test result and displaying the test result.
Optionally, when an execution result of each round of test is obtained, displaying the execution result; or when the test result is obtained, displaying the test result.
In a specific implementation, the execution results obtained for the test cases of each execution turn include state results such as pass/fail and test process records such as text, screenshot and the like, and the execution results of different turns are recorded respectively. And displaying the test case execution progress information according to the test result or the execution result of the execution turn.
In the embodiment of the invention, a case baseline can be formed first, the scale of the test case is clarified, and the test case management is standardized. And determining a target test case required by the test task from the test case baseline, executing the target test case, obtaining a corresponding test result and displaying the test result. The test cases which need to be tested are determined through the base line, the test cases can be reused, and finally the execution result is recorded clearly, so that powerful support can be provided for the control of the test progress, the solving of the test problems and the regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.
Based on the test case management method shown in the embodiment of the present invention, correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also correspondingly discloses a test case management device, which is applied to a test execution process management module of a test case management system, as shown in fig. 3.
A determining unit 301, configured to determine, when a test task is received, a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the test task dimension, where the test case baseline is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds of test execution required to be determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem;
the execution unit 302 is configured to perform a test task test based on the target test case required by each round of test, obtain a corresponding test result, and display the test result through the display unit 303.
It should be noted that, the specific principle and the execution process of each unit in the test case management device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application are the same as those of the test case management method shown in the implementation of the present application, and reference may be made to corresponding parts in the test case management method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the invention, a case baseline can be formed first, the scale of the test case is clarified, and the test case management is standardized. And determining a target test case required by the test task from the test case baseline, executing the target test case, obtaining a corresponding test result and displaying the test result. The test cases needing to be tested are determined through the base line, the test cases can be reused, and finally, the execution result is recorded clearly, so that powerful support can be provided for control of the test progress, solving of the test problems and regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.
Optionally, based on the test case management apparatus shown in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the execution unit 302, which performs the test task test based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain the corresponding test result, is specifically configured to:
sequentially executing target test cases required by each round of test according to the sequence of the test rounds to obtain an execution result of each round of test;
and combining the execution results of each round of test into a test result.
Optionally, based on the test case management apparatus shown in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the display unit 303 is specifically configured to: when an execution result of each round of test is obtained, displaying the execution result;
or when the test result is obtained, displaying the test result.
In the embodiment of the invention, a case baseline can be formed first, the scale of the test case is clarified, and the management of the test case is standardized. And determining a target test case required by the test task from the test case baseline, executing the target test case, obtaining a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result. The test cases which need to be tested are determined through the base line, the test cases can be reused, and finally the execution result is recorded clearly, so that powerful support can be provided for the control of the test progress, the solving of the test problems and the regression verification. Thereby improving the efficiency of the test.
Based on the test case management apparatus disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the modules may be implemented by a hardware device including a processor and a memory. Specifically, the modules are stored in a memory as program units, and a processor executes the program units stored in the memory to implement test case management.
The processor comprises a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can be set to be one or more, and the test case management is realized by adjusting the kernel parameters.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a computer storage medium, which includes a stored text processing program, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, the test case management method described in fig. 2 is implemented.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a processor, where the processor is configured to execute a program, where the program executes the test case management method in fig. 2 when running.
The disclosed embodiment provides an electronic device, and as shown in fig. 4, the electronic device in the disclosed embodiment may be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, or the like.
The electronic device comprises at least one processor 401 and at least one memory 402 connected to the processor, and a bus 403.
The processor 401 and the memory 402 communicate with each other via a bus 403. A processor 401 for executing programs stored in the memory.
A memory 402 for storing a program for at least: when a test task is received, determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task, wherein the test case baseline is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds needing to execute the test determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem; and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result.
The present application further provides a computer program product adapted to perform a program for initializing the following method steps when executed on an electronic device: when a test task is received, determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task, wherein the test case baseline is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds of test execution required to be determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem; and testing the test tasks based on the target test cases required by each round of testing to obtain corresponding test results, and displaying the test results.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a device includes one or more processors (CPUs), memory, and a bus. The device may also include input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and the like.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, may implement the information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, the system or system embodiments are substantially similar to the method embodiments and therefore are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some of the descriptions of the method embodiments for related points. The above-described system and system embodiments are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative components and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the components and steps of the various examples have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A test case management method, the method comprising:
when a test task is received, determining a target test case required by the test task from a test case baseline based on the dimension of the test task, wherein the test case baseline is preset;
determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds of test execution required based on the progress of the test task and the problem;
and testing the test task based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result, and displaying the test result.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing a test task test based on the target test case required for each round of test to obtain a corresponding test result comprises:
executing the target test case required by each round of test according to the test round to obtain the execution result of each round of test;
and combining the execution results of each round of test into a test result.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
when the execution result of each round of test is obtained, displaying the execution result;
or,
and when the test result is obtained, displaying the test result.
4. A test case management apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a determining unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the determining unit determines a target test case required by a test task from a test case base line based on the dimension of the test task when the test task is received, and the test case base line is preset; determining a target test case required by each round of test in a test round based on the test task, wherein the test round is the number of rounds needing to execute the test determined based on the progress of the test task and the problem;
and the execution unit is used for carrying out test task tests based on the target test cases required by each round of test to obtain corresponding test results, and displaying the test results through the display unit.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the execution unit that performs the test task test based on the target test case required by each round of test to obtain the corresponding test result is specifically configured to:
executing the target test case required by each test according to the test turns to obtain the execution result of each test;
and combining the execution results of each round of test into a test result.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the presentation unit is specifically configured to:
when the execution result of each round of test is obtained, displaying the execution result;
or,
and when the test result is obtained, displaying the test result.
7. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is configured to run a program, and wherein the program executes the test case management method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 when running.
8. A computer storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium comprises a storage program, wherein when the program runs, a device in which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the test case management method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
CN202211088778.3A 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Test case management method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium Pending CN115658461A (en)

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CN202211088778.3A CN115658461A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Test case management method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211088778.3A CN115658461A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Test case management method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115658461A true CN115658461A (en) 2023-01-31

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