CN115644492A - Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and separation method - Google Patents
Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and separation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115644492A CN115644492A CN202211356277.9A CN202211356277A CN115644492A CN 115644492 A CN115644492 A CN 115644492A CN 202211356277 A CN202211356277 A CN 202211356277A CN 115644492 A CN115644492 A CN 115644492A
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D49/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0027—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by direct contact between vapours or gases and the cooling medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of electronic tobacco tar manufacturing, in particular to a baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and a separation method. The invention provides a baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and a separation method, which can efficiently and quickly separate electronic tobacco tar and tiny impurities. A baffle type separation device and a separation method for tobacco tar and impurities comprise a feed hopper, a separation cabin, an impurity cleaning cabin, a discharge hopper and the like; the separating cabin is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is communicated with the separating cabin, the discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the separating cabin, the separating cabin is communicated with the discharging hopper, and one sides of the feeding hopper, the separating cabin and the discharging hopper are jointly provided with an impurity cleaning cabin. The separation plates are obliquely arranged in the separation cabin, atomized tobacco tar can contact with the separation plates when passing through, the tobacco tar is liquefied, the liquefied tobacco tar can drip onto the discharge hopper along the separation plates, and solid impurities in the tobacco tar can be attached to the separation plates, so that the separation and purification of the tobacco tar are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic tobacco tar manufacturing, in particular to a baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and a separation method.
Background
The electronic cigarette liquid is also called electronic cigarette liquid, and is electronic atomized liquid used in cooperation with an electronic cigarette. Because the electronic cigarette oil still has more solid impurity after the primary processing, and the filter screen can only filter great solid impurity, and some tiny solid impurity can not filter completely in addition, and these tiny solid impurity can be attached to the tobacco tar after the electronic cigarette oil atomizes for the taste of electronic cigarette oil is relatively poor, reduces the quality of electronic cigarette oil, so in order to improve the quality of electronic cigarette oil, we need to separate electronic cigarette oil and tiny impurity, purify the tobacco tar.
Separation purification electron tobacco tar, the tobacco tar that needs the staff after with the preliminary working atomizes earlier, liquefies the tobacco tar of atomizing again, lets the tobacco tar after attached to the solid impurity on the atomizing tobacco tar and liquefaction separate, and current separator carries out the efficiency ratio of separating to electron tobacco tar and small impurity low, can filter great solid impurity in the electron tobacco tar in addition, and some small solid impurity exist and filter incompletely, lead to the quality ratio poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and a separation method, which can efficiently and quickly separate electronic tobacco tar and tiny impurities and completely filter the impurities, and aims to solve the problems that the efficiency of separating the electronic tobacco tar and the tiny impurities is low and the solid impurities are incompletely filtered in the conventional device.
The technical scheme is as follows: a baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and a separation method comprise a feed hopper, a separation cabin, an impurity cleaning cabin, a discharge hopper, a material control device and a separation device, wherein the separation cabin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the separation cabin, the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation cabin, the separation cabin is communicated with the discharge hopper, the impurity cleaning cabin is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper, one side of the separation cabin and one side of the discharge hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the impurity cleaning cabin, the material control device is arranged on the separation cabin and is connected with the impurity cleaning cabin, and the separation device is arranged on the impurity cleaning cabin.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the material control device comprises an electromagnetic valve, a first control switch and a second control switch, the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper, the first control switch is connected to one side, far away from the impurity cleaning cabin, of the separation cabin through a bolt, the first control switch is connected with the electromagnetic valve through a circuit, the second control switch is connected to one side, far away from the separation cabin, of the impurity cleaning cabin through a bolt, and the second control switch is connected with the electromagnetic valve through a circuit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separation device includes electric slide rails, a mounting frame, a separation plate, and mounting shafts, two electric slide rails are mounted inside the impurity cleaning chamber, and the two electric slide rails are symmetrically arranged, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the electric slide rails, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to the separation chamber, the upper mounting frame is located inside the separation chamber and contacts with the first control switch, the lower mounting frame is located inside the impurity cleaning chamber and contacts with the second control switch, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of mounting shafts, the separation plate is fixedly connected to the mounting shafts, and the separation plate is located inside the mounting frame, and the separation plate is obliquely arranged.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the impurity cleaning device further comprises a throwing device, the throwing device is arranged on the impurity cleaning cabin and connected with the mounting frame, the throwing device comprises an n-shaped mounting plate, a motor, a driving disk, an n-shaped push rod, a sliding rod, a compression spring, an n-shaped rack, a gear, a return spring and a baffle plate, the n-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the impurity cleaning cabin far away from the separation cabin, the n-shaped mounting plate is of an 'n' -shaped structure, the second control switch is positioned in the n-shaped mounting plate, the motor is connected to one side of the n-shaped mounting plate far away from the impurity cleaning cabin through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the n-shaped mounting plate, the driving disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the driving disk is positioned in the n-shaped mounting plate, and one side of the driving disk close to the second control switch is provided with a convex block, the impurity cleaning cabin is characterized in that one side of the impurity cleaning cabin close to the n-shaped mounting plate is connected with two n-shaped push rods in a sliding mode, the two n-shaped push rods are symmetrically arranged, the n-shaped push rods are of an n-shaped structure, the n-shaped mounting plate is located between the two n-shaped push rods, the n-shaped push rods are fixedly connected with two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged, the sliding rods are connected with the impurity cleaning cabin in a sliding mode, compression springs are connected between the sliding rods and the impurity cleaning cabin, two n-shaped racks are connected in the mounting rack in a sliding mode, the two n-shaped racks are symmetrically arranged, the n-shaped racks are of an n-shaped structure, the n-shaped push rods are in contact with one side of the n-shaped racks, the gears are fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft, every two gears are arranged in a staggered mode, the gears are located in the mounting rack, and the gears are located below the n-shaped racks, the gear is connected with n shape rack, two baffles of one side fixedly connected with that n shape catch bar was kept away from to mounting bracket inside, and two the baffle is the symmetry setting, be connected with reset spring between baffle and the n shape rack, reset spring is located the mounting bracket.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cleaning device is arranged on the separating plate, and comprises a fixed roller, four-corner chute frames, t-shaped hydraulic cylinders, piston rods, rubber scrapers and brushes, wherein the fixed roller is fixedly connected in the separating plate, the two four-corner chute frames are fixedly connected to the fixed roller and symmetrically arranged, the four-corner chute frames are in a four-corner star structure, the four-corner chute frames are provided with chutes, the four-corner chute frames are positioned in the separating plate, the two t-shaped hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected in the separating plate and symmetrically arranged, the piston rods are slidably connected in the four-corner chute frames, the piston rods are slidably connected with the separating plate, the piston rods are slidably connected with the chutes of the four-corner chute frames, the rubber scrapers are slidably connected in the t-shaped hydraulic cylinders, the rubber scrapers are slidably connected with the separating plate, and one end of the rubber, which is far away from the t-shaped hydraulic cylinders, is provided with the brushes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separator further includes two sealing plates and two torsion springs, two ends of the separating plate are rotatably connected to the two sealing plates, the two sealing plates on the same side are symmetrically disposed, the two sealing plates are in contact, and two torsion springs are connected between the sealing plates and the separating plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the impurity cleaning cabin also comprises a cabin cover which is connected to one side of the impurity cleaning cabin in a sliding way.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises the following steps:
1. on letting in the solenoid valve after the tobacco tar atomization of preliminary working, atomizing tobacco tar can contact with the separation board in the separation tank, and the tobacco tar can liquefy, and the tobacco tar after the liquefaction can discharge through going out the hopper and go, and the solid impurity in the tobacco tar can be adsorbed by the separation board, realizes the impurity separation of tobacco tar from this, carries out the tobacco tar purification. 2. Electronic slide rail can control two mounting brackets and carry out periodic replacement, and then the replacement separator plate lets be stained with in the separator plate replacement impurity clearance cabin of impurity, with in clean separator plate replacement separation cabin, the solenoid valve can close during this period, stops letting in of atomizing tobacco tar, and two mounting bracket replacements finish the back, and the solenoid valve is reopened, continues to carry out the impurity separation of tobacco tar. 3. When the separating plate full of impurities replaces the impurity cleaning cabin, the motor is started, two n-shaped racks in the impurity cleaning cabin move back and forth to drive gears on two sides to rotate alternately, so that the separating plate in the impurity cleaning cabin swings alternately, impurities attached to the separating plate are thrown away through the alternate swinging of the separating plate, and meanwhile, the impurities on the separating plate on the side are scraped, and automatic cleaning is achieved. 4. The rubber scraper and the hairbrush in the separation plate can be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, the separation plate beside is brushed, better cleaning is achieved, and a worker can pull the cabin cover upwards to clean impurities in the impurity cleaning cabin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the plurality of separating plates are obliquely arranged in the separating cabin, so that atomized tobacco tar is contacted with the separating plates when passing through, the tobacco tar is liquefied, the liquefied tobacco tar can drop onto the discharging hopper along the separating plates, and solid impurities in the tobacco tar can be attached to the separating plates, so that the separation and purification of the tobacco tar are realized; and the division board of two rows about electronic slide rail can regular drive carries out quick replacement, lets clean division board can continue to adsorb solid impurity, realizes the continuous separation purification to the tobacco tar from this, improves the efficiency of tobacco tar separation.
2. In addition, electronic slide rail can be stained with the separator plate that is full of impurity and replace the impurity clearance under-deck, and the motor can drive the driving-disc and rotate fast as drive power, and then the crisscross swing of separator plate in the drive separator plate, can let the adnexed impurity of wobbling separator plate flail off, can scrape the impurity on the adjacent separator plate again, realizes the automatic clearance of separator plate from this, has reduced artifical clear cost, carries out the purification of tobacco tar more high-efficiently.
3. In addition, all be equipped with cleaning device in every separator plate, the separator plate is when the quick swing, the piston rod can drive rubber scraper under the effect of centrifugal force and stretch out from the separator plate both sides, wobbling separator plate when contacting with adjacent separator plate, the impurity on the adjacent separator plate can be brushed to the brush on the rubber scraper, because rubber scraper has certain compliance, let the separator plate can not scrape adjacent separator plate when the quick swing like this, and the impurity on the separator plate can be scraped better to the brush, reduce the degree of adhesion of impurity, so that can get rid of impurity more soon when adjacent separator plate swings fast, realize the high-efficient cleanness of separator plate, so that let the separator plate can adsorb the impurity on the tobacco tar more high-efficiently, make impurity clear away more completely.
4. In addition, the stripper plate both sides are equipped with the closing plate, inside the closing plate can effectively prevent atomizing tobacco tar entering stripper plate, and rubber scraper blade can promote the closing plate to open when stretching out, and when torque spring lost centrifugal force and resets, torque spring can drive the closing plate and reset, and impurity on the brush will be scraped to remain when the closing plate resets, can clear up the brush like this, let the brush keep better cleaning power to clean the stripper plate more high-efficiently, let the high-efficient work of stripper plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the material control device and the separation device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the swing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the n-shaped mounting plate and the motor of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the n-shaped push rod and the sliding rod of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the separating device and the whipping device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the separation plate and the return spring according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a brush and a sealing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the swing device of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the hatch cover of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the brush and the sealing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a feed hopper, 2, a separation cabin, 21, an impurity cleaning cabin, 3, a discharge hopper, 4, a material control device, 41, an electromagnetic valve, 42, a first control switch, 43, a second control switch, 5, a separation device, 51, an electric slide rail, 52, a mounting frame, 53, a separation plate, 54, a mounting shaft, 6, a whipping device, 61, an n-shaped mounting plate, 62, a motor, 63 and a driving disc, 64, an n-shaped push rod, 65, a sliding rod, 651, a compression spring, 66, an n-shaped rack, 67, a gear, 68, a return spring, 69, a baffle, 7, a cleaning device, 71, a fixed roller, 72, a four-corner chute frame, 73, a t-shaped hydraulic cylinder, 74, a piston rod, 75, a rubber scraper, 8, a brush, 9, a sealing plate, 10, a torsion spring, 11 and a cabin cover.
Detailed Description
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
Example 1
A baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and a separation method are disclosed, as shown in figures 1-15, the baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device comprises a feed hopper 1, a separation cabin 2, an impurity cleaning cabin 21, a discharge hopper 3, a material control device 4 and a separation device 5, wherein the separation cabin 2 is welded at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, the feed hopper 1 is communicated with the separation cabin 2, the discharge hopper 3 is welded at the bottom of the separation cabin 2, the separation cabin 2 is communicated with the discharge hopper 3, the impurity cleaning cabin 21 is welded at one side of the feed hopper 1, one side of the separation cabin 2 and one side of the discharge hopper 3 together, the feed hopper 1 is communicated with the impurity cleaning cabin 21, the material control device 4 is arranged on the separation cabin 2 and is connected with the impurity cleaning cabin 21, the material control device 4 is used for controlling the introduction of atomized tobacco tar, the separation device 5 is arranged on the impurity cleaning cabin 21, and the separation device 5 is used for separating solid impurities in the tobacco tar to purify the tobacco tar.
In actual operation, the electric slide rail 51 is set to be periodically driven by a worker to avoid manual operation, atomized tobacco tar is introduced into the electromagnetic valve 41, then the collection frame for storing the tobacco tar is placed under the discharge hopper 3, because one of the mounting frames 52 is in contact with the first control switch 42 and the other mounting frame 52 is in contact with the second control switch 43, the electromagnetic valve 41 is in an open state, the atomized tobacco tar can be introduced into the feed hopper 1 from the electromagnetic valve 41, the atomized tobacco tar can pass through the separation plates 53 positioned above, the contact between the atomized tobacco tar and the separation plates 53 can be liquefied, solid impurities attached in the tobacco tar can be adhered to the separation plates 53, the liquefied separation plates 53 can drop onto the collection frame along the discharge hopper 3, and because the separation plates 53 are obliquely arranged, the contact with the atomized tobacco tar can be more sufficient, and the flow speed of the tobacco tar is reduced, so that solid impurities attached to the tobacco tar can be adsorbed more fully, and the electronic tobacco tar is separated and purified, when the separating plate 53 positioned above is full of impurities, the adsorption force of the separating plate 53 on the impurities is reduced, at this time, the electric slide rail 51 can quickly drive the mounting rack 52 positioned above to move towards the direction close to the second control switch 43, and simultaneously quickly drive the mounting rack 52 positioned below to move towards the direction close to the first control switch 42, the mounting rack 52 moves to drive the separating plate 53 to move, when the two mounting racks 52 are not in contact with the first control switch 42 and the second control switch 43, the first control switch 42 or the second control switch 43 can be immediately triggered, the electromagnetic valve 41 is closed, the atomized tobacco tar is stopped to be introduced, the mounting rack 52 positioned above continuously moves to be in contact with the second control switch 43, the mounting rack 52 positioned below continuously moves to be in contact with the first control switch 42, when two mounting brackets 52 contact first control switch 42 and second control switch 43 simultaneously, first control switch 42 or second control switch 43 can be triggered immediately, open solenoid valve 41, let atomizing tobacco tar continue to let in, let clean separator plate 53 continue to adsorb the solid impurity on the electron tobacco tar, mounting bracket 52 can block atomizing tobacco tar simultaneously, avoid the tobacco tar to enter into impurity clearance cabin 21 in, because the time of two mounting brackets 52 exchanges is very short, make this device can adsorb the solid impurity on the electron tobacco tar continuously, realize high-efficient electron tobacco tar separation and purification.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 to 8, the trash cleaning device further includes a whipping device 6, the whipping device 6 is disposed on the trash cleaning chamber 21 and connected to the mounting frame 52, the whipping device 6 is used for cleaning the trash attached to the separating plate 53, the whipping device 6 includes an n-shaped mounting plate 61, a motor 62, a driving disc 63, an n-shaped pushing rod 64, a sliding rod 65, a compression spring 651, an n-shaped rack 66, a gear 67, a return spring 68 and a baffle 69, the n-shaped mounting plate 61 is connected to one side of the trash cleaning chamber 21 away from the separating chamber 2 by a bolt, the n-shaped mounting plate 61 is in an "n" -shaped structure, the second control switch 43 is disposed in the n-shaped mounting plate 61, the motor 62 is connected to one side of the n-shaped mounting plate 61 away from the trash cleaning chamber 21 by a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 62 is rotatably connected to the n-shaped mounting plate 61, the driving disc 63 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 62, the driving disc 63 is disposed in the n-shaped mounting plate 61, one side of the second control switch 43 close to the trash cleaning chamber, the n-shaped mounting plate 43, the n-shaped sliding rod 64 is disposed between the two n-shaped sliding rod 64, the two n-shaped sliding rod 64 are symmetrically connected to the n-shaped mounting plate 64, the two n-shaped sliding rod 64, the two sliding rod 64 are disposed between the two sliding rod 64, the sliding rod 64 is disposed symmetrically and connected to the two sliding rod 64, sliding connection has two n shape racks 66, two in the mounting bracket 52 n shape rack 66 is the symmetry and sets up, n shape rack 66 is the level setting, n shape rack 66 is "n" shape structure, n shape catch bar 64 and the contact of n shape rack 66 one side, gear 67 is established in installation axle 54 one end, per two gear 67 is the dislocation set, gear 67 is located mounting bracket 52, gear 67 is located n shape rack 66 below, gear 67 is connected with n shape rack 66, the inside one side welding of keeping away from n shape catch bar 64 of mounting bracket 52 has two baffles 69, and two baffle 69 is the symmetry setting, be connected with reset spring 68 through the couple between baffle 69 and the n shape rack 66, reset spring 68 is located mounting bracket 52.
When the separating plate 53 full of impurities is replaced in the impurity cleaning cabin 21, a worker starts the motor 62, the output shaft of the motor 62 rotates rapidly to drive the driving disc 63 to rotate, the convex block of the driving disc 63 contacts one of the n-shaped push rods 64 and presses the n-shaped push rod 64 to move in the direction close to the feed hopper 1, one of the n-shaped push rods 64 moves to drive the two sliding rods 65 connected with the n-shaped push rod to move, the compression spring 651 on one side of the n-shaped push rod is compressed, one of the n-shaped push rods 64 moves to press one of the n-shaped racks 66 to move rapidly in the direction close to the feed hopper 1, one of the return springs 68 is compressed, one of the n-shaped racks 66 moves to drive the gear 67 on one side of the n-shaped racks to rotate rapidly, due to the staggered arrangement of the gears 67, the gear 67 on one side of the n-shaped push rods 67 rotates to drive the separating plate 53 connected with the n-shaped rack, namely, one separating plate 53 between every two separating plates 53 swings, one of the n-shaped racks 53 swings to swing to drive one of the n-shaped rack 66 to rotate rapidly, and one of the adjacent n-shaped rack 66 rotates to drive one of the return rod 64, and one of the n-shaped rack 66, one of the return spring is not to rotate, one of the n-shaped rack 66, and one of the n-shaped rack 66 rotates to drive one of the n-shaped rack to rotate, one returning rod 64, and one returning rod to push rod 67, and one returning rod 53, and one returning rod is not to push the n-shaped rack 67, and one returning rod 67 to rotate; driving-disc 63 continues to rotate and can contact with another n shape catch bar 64, and extrude another n shape catch bar 64 and remove, and then drive the quick swing of half separator plate 53, get rid of impurity, scrape the impurity of adjacent separator plate 53, so repeatedly, can clear up adnexed impurity on the separator plate 53 fast, when the separator plate 53 clearance finishes, the staff closes motor 62, can realize the automatic clearance of separator plate 53 like this, the cost of manual cleaning has been reduced, let the device work more high-efficiently.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 9 to 10, the cleaning device 7 is further included, the cleaning device 7 is disposed on the separating plate 53, the cleaning device 7 is used for cleaning impurities on the separating plate 53 more quickly, the cleaning device 7 includes a fixed roller 71, four-corner chute frames 72, t-shaped hydraulic cylinders 73, piston rods 74, rubber scrapers 75 and brushes 8, the fixed roller 71 is fixedly connected in the separating plate 53, the fixed roller 71 is horizontally disposed, the fixed roller 71 is provided with two four-corner chute frames 72, the two four-corner chute frames 72 are symmetrically disposed, the four-corner chute frames 72 are of a four-corner star structure, the four-corner chute frames 72 are provided with chutes, the four-corner chute frames 72 are located in the separating plate 53, the separating plate 53 is internally welded with the two t-shaped hydraulic cylinders 73, the two t-shaped hydraulic cylinders 73 are symmetrically disposed, the piston rods 74 are connected in the four-corner chute frames 72, the piston rods 74 are connected with the four-corner chute frames 72, the t-shaped hydraulic cylinders 73 are connected with the adjacent rubber scrapers 53, and the brush scrapers 75 are connected with the adjacent brushes 75.
Firstly, special liquid is filled in a space formed between the t-shaped hydraulic cylinder 73 and the piston rod 74, the rubber scraper 75 blocks the special liquid, so that the special liquid cannot flow out, when the separating plate 53 swings rapidly, the piston rods 74 on two sides in the separating plate 53 can move towards directions away from each other along the chutes of the four-corner chute frame 72 under the action of centrifugal force, the piston rod 74 moves to push the special liquid, the special liquid can extrude the rubber scraper 75 to move towards the direction away from the piston rod 74, the rubber scraper 75 moves to drive the brush 8 to move, the rubber scraper 75 moves to extend out from one end of the separating plate 53, when the separating plate 53 swings rapidly to contact with the adjacent separating plate 53, the rubber scraper 75 can extend out from the swinging separating plate 53, so that the brush 8 scrapes impurities on the adjacent separating plate 53, because the rubber scraper 75 has certain flexibility, the separating plate 53 cannot scrape the adjacent separating plate 53 when swinging rapidly, the brush 8 can better scrape the impurities on the separating plate 53, the adhesion degree of the impurities is reduced, so that when the adjacent separating plate 53 swings rapidly, the separating plate 53 can drop the impurities, when the separating plate returns to the piston rods 74, and the piston rods can reset under the action of the centrifugal force, and the piston rods 75 can reset force.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 11 to 14, the sealing plate separating device further includes a sealing plate 9 and a torsion spring 10, two ends of the separating plate 53 are rotatably connected with the two sealing plates 9, the two sealing plates 9 on the same side are symmetrically arranged, the two sealing plates 9 are in contact, the sealing plates 9 are vertically arranged, and the two torsion springs 10 are connected between the sealing plates 9 and the separating plate 53 through hooks.
The sealing plate 9 on the separating plate 53 can effectively prevent the tobacco tar in the separating cabin 2 from entering the separating plate 53, the rubber scraper 75 can push the sealing plates 9 on two sides to swing when extending outwards, the torsion spring 10 is twisted, when the separating plate 53 is reset, the rubber scraper 75 does not extrude the sealing plates 9 any more, the torsion spring 10 is reset to drive the sealing plates 9 to reset, the impurities on the brush 8 can be scraped when the sealing plates 9 are reset, the brush 8 can be cleaned, the brush 8 can keep better cleaning force, and the impurities scraped on the sealing plates 9 can be thrown out when the separating plate 53 swings.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 12, the trash cleaning device further comprises a hatch 11, and the hatch 11 is slidably connected to one side of the trash cleaning chamber 21.
Originally, the hatch cover 11 has sealed impurity clearance cabin 21, and the impurity that the separator plate 53 was thrown away can splash around impurity clearance cabin 21 is inside, and the staff can stimulate hatch cover 11 and move upwards, clears up the impurity in the impurity clearance cabin 21, puts down hatch cover 11 again, and hatch cover 11 can move down under the effect of gravity, closes impurity clearance cabin 21 again, avoids impurity spill.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device comprises a feed hopper (1), a separation cabin (2), an impurity cleaning cabin (21) and a discharge hopper (3), wherein the separation cabin (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (1), the feed hopper (1) is communicated with the separation cabin (2), the discharge hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation cabin (2), the separation cabin (2) is communicated with the discharge hopper (3), the feed hopper (1), the separation cabin (2) and one side of the discharge hopper (3) are fixedly connected with the impurity cleaning cabin (21) together, the feed hopper (1) is communicated with the impurity cleaning cabin (21), the baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device is characterized by further comprising a material control device (4) and a separation device (5), the material control device (4) is arranged on the separation cabin (2) and is connected with the impurity cleaning cabin (21), and the separation device (5) is arranged on the impurity cleaning cabin (21).
2. The baffle type tobacco tar and impurity separating device is characterized in that the material control device (4) comprises an electromagnetic valve (41), a first control switch (42) and a second control switch (43), the electromagnetic valve (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper (1), the first control switch (42) is connected to one side, far away from the impurity cleaning cabin (21), in the separating cabin (2) through bolts, the first control switch (42) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (41) through a circuit, the second control switch (43) is connected to one side, far away from the separating cabin (2), of the impurity cleaning cabin (21) through bolts, and the second control switch (43) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (41) through a circuit.
3. The baffle type smoke and oil impurity separating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said separating device (5) comprises electric slide rails (51), a mounting frame (52), a separating plate (53) and mounting shafts (54), two electric slide rails (51) are mounted inside said impurity cleaning chamber (21), said two electric slide rails (51) are symmetrically arranged, said mounting frame (52) is slidably connected to said electric slide rails (51), said mounting frame (52) is slidably connected to said separating chamber (2), said mounting frame (52) is located inside said separating chamber (2) and is in contact with said first control switch (42), said mounting frame (52) is located inside said impurity cleaning chamber (21) and is in contact with said second control switch (43), said mounting frame (52) is rotatably connected to said mounting shafts (54), said separating plate (53) is fixedly connected to said mounting shafts (54), said separating plate (53) is located inside said mounting frame (52), and said separating plate (53) is obliquely arranged.
4. The baffle-type smoke oil impurity separation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a swing device (6), said swing device (6) is arranged on the impurity cleaning chamber (21) and connected with the mounting frame (52), said swing device (6) comprises an n-shaped mounting plate (61), a motor (62), a driving disc (63), an n-shaped pushing rod (64), a sliding rod (65), a compression spring (651), an n-shaped rack (66), a gear (67), a return spring (68) and a baffle (69), said n-shaped mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected with one side of the impurity cleaning chamber (21) far away from the separation chamber (2), said n-shaped mounting plate (61) is in an "n" shape structure, second control switch (43) are located n shape mounting panel (61), one side of impurity clearance cabin (21) is kept away from in n shape mounting panel (61) through bolted connection in motor (62), just the output shaft and the n shape mounting panel (61) rotary type of motor (62) are connected, driving-disc (63) fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor (62), driving-disc (63) are located n shape mounting panel (61), one side that driving-disc (63) are close to second control switch (43) is equipped with a lug, one side slidingtype that impurity clearance cabin (21) are close to n shape mounting panel (61) is connected with two n shape catch bars (64) Two n shape catch bar (64) is the symmetry setting, n shape catch bar (64) is "n" shape structure, n shape mounting panel (61) are located between two n shape catch bar (64), two slide bar (65) of fixedly connected with on n shape catch bar (64), and two slide bar (65) are the symmetry setting, slide bar (65) and impurity clearance cabin (21) sliding type are connected, be connected with compression spring (651) between slide bar (65) and impurity clearance cabin (21), mounting bracket (52) internal sliding type is connected with two n shape racks (66), two n shape rack (66) are the symmetry setting, n shape rack (66) is "n" shape structure, n shape catch bar (64) and n shape rack (66) one side contact, gear (67) fixed connection is in installation axle (54) one end, per two gear (67) are the dislocation set, gear (67) are located in gear (52), gear (67) are located n shape rack (66), gear (67) are located under n shape rack (66), gear (69) side fixed connection is connected with mounting bracket (66) and two inside rack (69) are connected with two n shape rack (69) and reset spring (69) baffle (69), two inside rack (69) are connected with the baffle (69) and are connected with the dislocation set up, two n shape rack (66) and are connected with the baffle (69, two n shape rack (69) and are connected with the baffle (69) one side and are connected with the rack (69) and are connected with the rack (66) and are connected with the rack (69) and are connected with the dislocation set up the baffle (69, two n shape rack (66) and are connected with the baffle (69) one side of the baffle (69), two rack (66) and reset bar (69), two n shape rack (66) and are connected with the baffle (69), two n shape baffle (66) and are connected with the baffle (69) and are connected with the baffle (66) and are connected with the dislocation set up (68) The return spring (68) is located within the mounting bracket (52).
5. The baffle type tobacco tar and impurity separating device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a cleaning device (7), wherein the cleaning device (7) is arranged on the separating plate (53), the cleaning device (7) comprises a fixed roller (71), a four-corner chute frame (72), t-shaped hydraulic cylinders (73), piston rods (74), rubber scrapers (75) and brushes (8), the fixed roller (71) is fixedly connected in the separating plate (53), the fixed roller (71) is fixedly connected with the two four-corner chute frames (72), the two four-corner chute frames (72) are symmetrically arranged, the four-corner chute frame (72) is of a four-corner star structure, chutes are arranged on the four-corner chute frame (72), the four-corner chute frame (72) is positioned in the separating plate (53), the separating plate (53) is fixedly connected with the two t-shaped hydraulic cylinders (73), the two t-shaped hydraulic cylinders (73) are symmetrically arranged, the piston rods (74) are connected in the four-corner chute frame (72), the piston rods (74) are connected with the four-corner chute frame (75), the piston rods (75) are connected with the rubber scrapers (75) and the rubber scrapers (75) are connected with the four-corner chute frame (72), and one end of the rubber scraper (75) far away from the t-shaped hydraulic cylinder (73) is provided with a plurality of brushes (8).
6. The baffle type smoke oil impurity separation device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising two sealing plates (9) and two torsion springs (10), wherein two ends of said separation plate (53) are rotatably connected with two sealing plates (9), and two said sealing plates (9) on the same side are symmetrically arranged, two said sealing plates (9) are contacted, and two torsion springs (10) are connected between said sealing plates (9) and said separation plate (53).
7. A baffled soot and contaminant separation device as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a hatch (11), said hatch (11) being slidably connected to one side of the contaminant removal chamber (21).
8. A method of separating a baffled oil soot impurity separator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 comprising the steps of:
1. atomizing the preliminarily processed tobacco tar and then introducing the atomized tobacco tar onto an electromagnetic valve (41), wherein the atomized tobacco tar can be contacted with a separation plate (53) in a separation cabin (2), the tobacco tar can be liquefied, the liquefied tobacco tar can be discharged through a discharge hopper (3), and solid impurities in the tobacco tar can be adsorbed by the separation plate (53), so that the impurity separation of the tobacco tar is realized, and the purification of the tobacco tar is carried out;
2. the electric sliding rail (51) can control the two mounting racks (52) to be replaced periodically, so that the separation plate (53) is replaced, the separation plate (53) stained with impurities is replaced into the impurity cleaning cabin (21), the clean separation plate (53) is replaced into the separation cabin (2), the electromagnetic valve (41) is closed during the period, the atomized smoke oil is stopped from being introduced, and after the two mounting racks (52) are replaced, the electromagnetic valve (41) is opened again to continue the impurity separation of the smoke oil;
3. when the separating plate (53) which is full of impurities is replaced in the impurity cleaning cabin (21), a motor (62) is started, two n-shaped racks (66) in the impurity cleaning cabin (21) move back and forth to drive gears (67) at two sides to rotate alternately, so that the separating plate (53) in the impurity cleaning cabin (21) is driven to swing alternately, impurities attached to the separating plate (53) are thrown away through the alternate swing of the separating plate (53), and meanwhile, the impurities on the separating plate (53) beside the separating plate are scraped, so that automatic cleaning is realized;
4. the rubber scraper (75) and the hairbrush (8) in the separating plate (53) can be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, the separating plate (53) beside is brushed, better cleaning is realized, and a worker can pull the hatch cover (11) upwards to clean impurities in the impurity cleaning cabin (21).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211356277.9A CN115644492A (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and separation method |
| CN202310687267.1A CN116726637B (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2023-06-12 | Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211356277.9A CN115644492A (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and separation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115644492A true CN115644492A (en) | 2023-01-31 |
Family
ID=84995247
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211356277.9A Withdrawn CN115644492A (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device and separation method |
| CN202310687267.1A Active CN116726637B (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2023-06-12 | Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310687267.1A Active CN116726637B (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2023-06-12 | Baffle type tobacco tar impurity separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN115644492A (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK35792D0 (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1992-03-17 | Jan Stampe Hummer | PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR CLEANING ISAAS 'GREAT TANK SPACES |
| CN204015104U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-12-17 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Atomizer and the electronic cigarette that comprises this atomizer |
| CN105831816B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-12-07 | 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 | Portable smoke eliminator |
| CN208409629U (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2019-01-22 | 郑州市双冠磨料磨具有限责任公司 | A kind of grinding wheel feeding device |
| CN109092058B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-04-21 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Low-temperature carbon-based combined desulfurization and denitrification flue gas device and application method thereof |
| CN210699000U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-06-09 | 宜昌海通食品有限公司 | Fruit pulp filter equipment is used in fruit juice beverage processing |
| CN111888879A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-06 | 上海安涤实验室系统工程有限公司 | Oil-gas separation equipment |
| CN113063158A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-02 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | Compact anti-blocking radioactive flue gas cooling device |
| CN215654262U (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-01-28 | 上海蓝调燃气有限公司 | Separator of gas filtering separator |
| CN214841071U (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-11-23 | 张军 | Water-cooled separation plate of range hood |
| CN114082289A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-02-25 | 练志军 | Waste gas treatment device and treatment process thereof |
| CN114159911B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-11-29 | 徐州鑫源环保设备有限公司 | Dust removal grid device |
-
2022
- 2022-11-01 CN CN202211356277.9A patent/CN115644492A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2023
- 2023-06-12 CN CN202310687267.1A patent/CN116726637B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116726637A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
| CN116726637B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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Application publication date: 20230131 |
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