CN115636477B - Anode structure of electrochemical reaction chamber - Google Patents

Anode structure of electrochemical reaction chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115636477B
CN115636477B CN202211673715.4A CN202211673715A CN115636477B CN 115636477 B CN115636477 B CN 115636477B CN 202211673715 A CN202211673715 A CN 202211673715A CN 115636477 B CN115636477 B CN 115636477B
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strip
anode
shell
plate
rectangular
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CN115636477A (en
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李明
宋布杰
李凯
李帅
王建鑫
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Shandong Hechengzhiyun Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Hechengzhiyun Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical water treatment, in particular to an anode structure of an electrochemical reaction chamber, which comprises a water tank and an anode plug-in unit, wherein the anode plug-in unit comprises an I-shaped frame strip and two groups of anode reaction groups, the I-shaped frame strip comprises a vertical center strip and two horizontal support strips, each group of anode reaction group comprises a plurality of anode plug boards, the upper end of each anode plug board is provided with a plurality of electric connecting posts, each anode plug board is connected with the corresponding horizontal support strip through a quick-disassembly part, each quick-disassembly part comprises a containing seat, a lifting pin and a pressing handle, each horizontal support strip is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove along the length direction of the horizontal support strip, and each horizontal support strip is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks.

Description

Anode structure of electrochemical reaction chamber
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical water treatment, in particular to an anode structure of an electrochemical reaction chamber.
Background
The electrochemical water treatment technology is a process for degrading pollutants in wastewater through a certain chemical reaction, electrochemical process or physical process in a specific electrochemical reactor under the action of an electrode or an external electric field. The electrochemical system has the advantages of relatively simple equipment, small occupied area, low operation and maintenance cost, capability of effectively avoiding secondary pollution and high reaction controllability, and is called as an environment-friendly technology.
The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN216737685U in China discloses an anode structure for electrochemical water treatment equipment, but the patent also has the following defects:
according to the description in the figures and the text, the anode plate is integrated, and the anode plate and the anode connecting column are connected into an integrated structure, so that after the device is used for a long time, the anode plate needs to be replaced due to the fact that the service life of the anode plate is prolonged to the limit, at the moment, the device is of an integrated structure, when the anode plate is replaced, the anode structure body is directly replaced, most of manufacturing materials are wasted, the replacement cost is improved along with the replacement cost, only the anode plate needs to be replaced actually, all the rest of the anode structure assembly bodies can be reserved for subsequent secondary utilization, and therefore the problem needs to be solved by providing the anode structure of the electrochemical reaction chamber with a lighter structure.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide an anode structure of an electrochemical reaction chamber.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: electrochemical reaction room positive pole structure, including the water tank that is the level setting and the positive pole plug-in components of pegging graft in the water tank, positive pole plug-in components include I-shaped frame strip and two sets of positive pole reaction group, I-shaped frame strip includes vertical center strip and two horizontal branch strips of locating vertical center strip upper and lower both ends respectively, every horizontal branch strip all can be dismantled is connected with vertical center strip, two sets of positive pole reaction group are the symmetric state about vertical center strip, every group positive pole reaction group all includes a plurality of positive pole picture peg, the upper end of every positive pole picture peg all is equipped with a plurality of electrical connection post, every positive pole picture peg all links to each other with the horizontal branch strip that corresponds through quick detach piece, every quick detach piece all is including holding the seat, carry and draw round pin and pressure handle, it links to each other with the upper end that corresponds positive pole picture peg, every horizontal branch strip has all seted up the bar spout along its length direction, carry and draw the round pin to be vertical slip and locate and hold the seat, carry and draw the round pin and hold elastic connection between the round pressure handle with holding seat, make the round pressure pin is all pressed by elasticity down by elasticity all to carry the horizontal branch strip that draws round pressure handle that is equipped with the restriction stopper that is used for horizontal displacement.
Further, every horizontal branch strip all includes two collateral branch strips that are the symmetric state about vertical center strip, every collateral branch strip is the U template, every collateral branch strip has the connecting plate of sealing collateral branch strip one end towards the equal shaping of the one end of vertical center strip, all the shaping has an axial to insert the post with the length direction parallel who corresponds the collateral branch strip on every connecting plate, two rectangle recesses that are located vertical center strip upper and lower both ends respectively are seted up along the horizontal direction to one side of vertical center strip, a horizontal slot has all been seted up on the cell wall that the rectangle recess orientation corresponds two collateral branch strips, every one inserts the post and all inserts in the horizontal slot, and every one inserts the equal shaping of post on the tip that the post is located the rectangle recess and has one number spacing disc, it is used for supporting tight socket of two spacing disc elasticity that correspond to all to insert in every rectangle recess, wherein, the quantity of bar spout is four, every bar spout is all opened on the bottom plate that corresponds the collateral branch strip, every spout is all with the one end formation breach that corresponds the bottom plate of collateral branch strip.
Further, every socket all includes the push pedal, pull ring and two elasticity inserted sheets, the push pedal is vertical opening that will correspond the rectangle recess and covers, two elasticity inserted sheets are the symmetric state shaping in one side of push pedal towards the rectangle recess, every elasticity inserted sheet is the push pedal of perpendicular to all, and all set up on every elasticity inserted sheet and supply elasticity inserted sheet to insert and correspond the U-shaped groove on the post of inserting No. one, the one side of rectangle recess is kept away from in the push pedal to the pull ring shaping, two elasticity inserted sheets are interior eight characters under the initial condition, two elasticity inserted sheets insert respectively in an insert post on the back, two spacing disc opposite directions of contradicting make two collateral branch strips in opposite directions with the tip that vertical center strip corresponds offset tightly.
Further, every anode insertion plate all includes rectangle shell and a pair of anode plate, and the rectangle shell is for dividing the body structure, and the rectangle shell includes two half shells that can merge in opposite directions, and all the shaping has two limiting plates that are parallel to each other in every half shell, and every anode plate all inlays to be located and corresponds between limiting plate and the half shell inner wall, and the equal shaping in bottom of every rectangle shell has the horizontal cutting that can divide the body, and every horizontal cutting all with the bar spout sliding fit that corresponds.
Further, the equal shaping of center department at every half casing top has a half cylindrical shell, every holds the seat and all is the column and inlays and locate in the half cylindrical shell that corresponds, every external diameter that holds the first half of seat all is less than the external diameter of lower half, and every first half that holds the seat all upwards wears out the rectangle shell and with the bar spout sliding fit that corresponds, every first half that holds the seat all takes shape to have vertical spout, every lower half that holds the seat all takes shape to have the column spout that is linked together with vertical spout, the diameter of every column spout all is greater than the diameter of vertical spout, every lower extreme that holds the seat is opening structure and all coaxial being fixed with a sealed apron on the opening structure, every lifting pin all offsets with vertical spout sliding fit, and every bottom of lifting pin all coaxial shaping has one and sealed lid mutually and with No. two spacing discs of column spout sliding fit, every lifting pin all overlaps and is equipped with a spring that is located the corresponding column spout on every lifting pin, the both ends of spring offset with the cell wall of the sealed apron that corresponds and column spout respectively, every pressing handle all is the equal butt of a set of pressure-equalizing handle in the equal pressure bar that corresponds in four stoppers and the bottom plate that offset in the both ends of each stopper.
Further, the equal shaping in top of every half casing has two halfcylinders that are the symmetric state about the semicylindrical shell, and the equal coaxial molding in top of halfcylinder has a semicircle dish, and two semicylindrics merge into with No. two insertion columns of bar spout sliding fit after two half casings merge to two semicircle dishes merge into and are used for the descending spacing disc of No. three of spacing rectangle shell.
Furthermore, the top of each half shell is also formed with two semi-cylindrical sleeves which are in a symmetrical state about the semi-cylindrical shell, the semi-cylindrical sleeves are communicated with the inner wall of the half shell, a semi-circular groove is coaxially arranged on the inner wall of each semi-cylindrical sleeve, the bottom of each electric connecting column is coaxially and fixedly connected with a column pin, the column pin is embedded into the outer wall of the upper end of the column pin and the inner wall of the corresponding semi-cylindrical sleeve, and the column pin is embedded into the outer wall of the lower end of the column pin and the corresponding semi-circular groove.
Furthermore, a sealing ring is arranged between each sealing cover plate and each accommodating seat, and a movable sealing ring matched with the corresponding lifting pin is embedded in the upper half part of each accommodating seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the anode structure of the traditional electrochemical reaction treatment equipment, the device has the following advantages:
firstly, the device can rapidly replace the anode plate through one-time quick disassembly and assembly of the split type rectangular shell, when the service life of the anode plate reaches the limit, the whole device does not need to be completely replaced, only the rectangular shell is disassembled, the rectangular shell can be naturally split, and then the anode plate in the rectangular shell is replaced;
secondly, the secondary quick detach dress of this device accessible quick detach piece carries out quick assembly disassembly to the rectangle shell of constituteing the anode insertion plate to realize local and holistic full fast dismouting of this device through mutually supporting with the quick dismouting of a time of rectangle shell with this, in order this to have improved the efficiency of single dismouting, single change and whole equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of A1 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the anode inserting plate of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A2 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A3 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A4 of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the section indicated by A5 in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the section indicated by A6 in FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a top view of the I-shaped frame strip of the embodiments;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the I-shaped frame strip of the embodiment;
fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view of an anode insertion plate according to an embodiment;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged partial schematic view indicated by A7 in FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the quick release assembly of the embodiment;
fig. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the receptacle and the dynamic seal ring of the embodiment.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a water tank; 2. a vertical center bar; 3. an anode flashboard; 4. connecting a power post; 5. an accommodating seat; 6. lifting the pin; 7. pressing the handle; 8. a strip-shaped chute; 9. a limiting block; 10. side straps; 11. a connecting plate; 12. inserting a column I; 13. a rectangular groove; 14. a transverse slot; 15. a first limiting disc; 16. a notch; 17. pushing the plate; 18. a pull ring; 19. an elastic insert; 20. a U-shaped groove; 21. a rectangular housing; 22. an anode plate; 23. a half shell; 24. a limiting plate; 25. horizontally cutting; 26. a semi-cylindrical shell; 27. a vertical chute; 28. a columnar chute; 29. sealing the cover plate; 30. a second limiting disc; 31. a spring; 32. a semi-cylinder; 33. a semicircular disc; 34. inserting a column II; 35. a third limiting disc; 36. a semi-cylindrical sleeve; 37. a semi-circular groove; 38. columnar pins; 39. a seal ring; 40. and a dynamic sealing ring.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 18, an electrochemical reaction chamber anode structure shown, including a water tank 1 horizontally disposed and an anode plug-in inserted in the water tank 1, the anode plug-in includes a h-shaped frame strip and two anode reaction groups, the h-shaped frame strip includes a vertical center strip 2 and two horizontal support strips respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the vertical center strip 2, each horizontal support strip is connected to the vertical center strip 2, the two anode reaction groups are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center strip 2, each anode reaction group includes a plurality of anode plugboards 3, the upper end of each anode plugboard 3 is provided with a plurality of electrical posts 4, each anode plugboard 3 is connected to the corresponding horizontal support strip through a quick-release part, each quick-release part includes a receiving seat 5, a lifting pin 6 and a pressing handle 7, the receiving seat 5 is connected to the upper end of the corresponding anode plugboard 3, each horizontal support strip is provided with a bar-shaped sliding groove 8 along the length direction thereof, the lifting pin 6 is vertically slidably disposed in the receiving seat 5, the lifting pin 6 is elastically connected to the receiving seat 5, the lifting pin 6 is connected to the upper end of the sliding pin, and the lifting pin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding groove 8, and the sliding groove is provided with a limiting block 7.
Every horizontal branch strip all includes two collateral branch strips 10 that are the symmetric state about vertical center strip 2, every collateral branch strip 10 is the U template, every collateral branch strip 10 has the connecting plate 11 of sealing collateral branch strip 10 one end towards the equal shaping of the one end of vertical center strip 2, all the shaping has an axial and a parallel insert post 12 of length direction who corresponds collateral branch strip 10 on every connecting plate 11, vertical center strip 2's one side is seted up two rectangle recesses 13 that are located vertical center strip 2 upper and lower both ends respectively along the horizontal direction, rectangle recess 13 has all seted up a horizontal slot 14 on the cell wall that corresponds two collateral branch strips 10 towards, every insert post 12 and all insert in horizontal slot 14, and every an insert post 12 all the shaping on being located the tip of rectangle recess 13 and have a spacing disc 15, all insert in every rectangle recess 13 and be used for supporting the socket that two a spacing discs 15 elasticity that correspond tightly, wherein, the quantity of strip spout 8 is four, every strip spout 8 all opens on the bottom plate that corresponds collateral branch strip 10, the one end that corresponds all forms a breach 16 of collateral branch spout 10.
During the installation, transversely insert a post 12 of inserting of every collateral branch strip 10 one end in the horizontal slot 14 that corresponds for a post 12 offsets tightly with the one end of the horizontal slot 14 that corresponds, every spacing disc 15 of this moment all is located the rectangle recess 13 that corresponds, and displacement about every collateral branch strip 10 all is restricted by the horizontal slot 14 that corresponds, then the level inserts the socket, make a spacing disc 15 on two adjacent collateral branch strips 10 supported tightly, with this fixed with four collateral branch strips 10.
Every socket all includes push pedal 17, pull ring 18 and two elasticity inserted sheet 19, push pedal 17 is vertical will correspond the opening cover of rectangle recess 13, two elasticity inserted sheet 19 are the symmetric state shaping in push pedal 17 towards one side of rectangle recess 13, every elasticity inserted sheet 19 equal perpendicular to push pedal 17, and all set up on every elasticity inserted sheet 19 and supply elasticity inserted sheet 19 to insert and correspond U-shaped groove 20 on the post 12 of inserting No. one, pull ring 18 shaping is in one side that rectangle recess 13 was kept away from to push pedal 17, two elasticity inserted sheet 19 are interior eight characters under the initial condition, two elasticity inserted sheet 19 insert respectively in one insert post 12 on the back, two spacing disc 15 relative motions of contradicting make two collateral branch strips 10 to offset tightly with the tip that vertical center strip 2 corresponds mutually.
When the socket level is inserted, at first detain pull ring 18, make two elasticity inserted sheet 19 towards the rectangle recess 13 that corresponds, then promote push pedal 17 to rectangle recess 13 level, this in-process, every elasticity inserted sheet 19 all inserts on the corresponding inserted column 12 through U-shaped groove 20, later on contradict two spacing discs 15 that correspond respectively through two elasticity inserted sheet 19 that are interior eight characters, make two spacing discs 15 have the motion trend in opposite directions, with this tip that drives two collateral branch strips 10 and correspond with vertical central strip 2 is inconsistent tightly, finally realize two collateral branch strips 10 fixed.
Each anode inserting plate 3 comprises a rectangular shell 21 and a pair of anode plates 22, the rectangular shell 21 is of a split structure, the rectangular shell 21 comprises two half shells 23 which can be combined in opposite directions, two parallel limiting plates 24 are formed in each half shell 23, each anode plate 22 is embedded between the corresponding limiting plate 24 and the inner wall of each half shell 23, horizontal inserting strips 25 which can be split are formed at the bottom of each rectangular shell 21, and each horizontal inserting strip 25 is in sliding fit with the corresponding strip-shaped sliding groove 8.
Because in the process of electrochemical reaction, the anode plate 22 can erode gradually after being used for a long time, so with the change of rectangular shell 21 split into two half shells 23 the anode plate 22 of being convenient for, traditional anode reaction group structure as an organic whole, directly destroy whole anode reaction group after using for a long time, not only wasted the preparation material, and also increased the cost of changing, horizontal cutting 25 is half-and-half components along with rectangular shell 21, every half shell 23 is hollow out construction, make anode plate 22 between two half shells 23 can contact with water in the basin and take place a series of electrochemical reaction.
The equal shaping of the center department at every half casing 23 top has a semi-cylindrical shell 26, every holds seat 5 and all is the column and inlays and locate corresponding semi-cylindrical shell 26, every external diameter that holds seat 5's first portion all is less than the external diameter of lower half, and every first portion that holds seat 5 all upwards wears out rectangular shell 21 and with the 8 sliding fit of bar spout that correspond, every first portion that holds seat 5 all takes shape there is vertical spout 27, every lower half that holds seat 5 all takes shape has the column spout 28 that is linked together with vertical spout 27, the diameter of every column spout 28 all is greater than the diameter of vertical spout 27, every lower extreme that holds seat 5 is open structure and open structure all coaxial be fixed with a sealed apron 29, every carries and draws round pin 6 all with vertical spout 27 sliding fit, and every carries the equal coaxial shaping in bottom of round pin 6 to have one and sealed apron 29 inconsistent and with sealed apron 29 and with No. two spacing 30 of column spout 28 sliding fit, every carries and draws round pin 6 all overlaps to be located the spring 31 that corresponds the column spring 28 in the equal pressure handle of a set of corresponding 7 equal pressure handle on every 7 and the equal pressure handle of 7 upper limit block 10, and the equal pressure handle of every strip that corresponds to the both ends of 7 that corresponds the equal pressure handle of every strip that corresponds to the two limit block 10.
In the process that the two half shells 23 are combined into the rectangular shell 21, the two half cylinders 26 oppositely abut against and fix the corresponding accommodating seats 5, at the moment, the whole rectangular shell 21 is transversely inserted between the two side strips 10 which are distributed up and down, in the process, the horizontal insertion strip 25 at the bottom of the rectangular shell 21 is inserted into the strip-shaped chute 8 positioned below, the upper half part of the accommodating seat 5 can slide in the strip-shaped chute 8 positioned above, at the moment, the spring 31 is in a completely telescopic state, the spring 31 can abut against the second limiting disc to drive the lifting pin 6 to move downwards, so that the pressing handle 7 connected with the upper end of the lifting pin 6 can be driven downwards and is attached to the bottom plate of the corresponding side strip 10 to slide horizontally, once the pressing handle 7 is displaced to be close to the corresponding four limiting blocks 9, the pressing handle 7 is pulled upwards to enable the pressing handle 7 to stride over the two limiting blocks 9, at the lifting pin 6 drives the second limiting disc 30 to move upwards, the spring 31 is compressed to the limit, the pressing handle 7 is rotated to keep the pressing handle 7 in a lifting state, so that the two ends of the pressing handle 7 are aligned with the two limiting blocks 9, then the corresponding limiting plug boards 7 are respectively pulled downwards by the corresponding limiting bars, and the corresponding to be detached from the corresponding plug boards, and then the two limiting blocks 7, and the plug boards 3, and the plug boards 7 are quickly detached from the plug boards, and the plug boards 7, and the plug boards 3, and the plug boards 7, and the plug boards are quickly detached from the plug boards, and the plug boards 7, and the plug boards 3.
The top of each half shell 23 is formed with two half cylinders 32 which are symmetrical with respect to the half cylinder shell 26, the top of each half cylinder 32 is coaxially formed with a half disc 33, the two half cylinders after the two half shells 23 are combined into a second inserting column 34 which is in sliding fit with the strip-shaped sliding groove 8, and the two half discs 33 are combined into a third limiting disc 35 which is used for limiting the downward movement of the rectangular shell 21.
After the anode inserting plate 3 is installed, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the upper end of the anode inserting plate 3 and the side strips 10 positioned above, a second inserting column 34 and a third limiting disc 35 which can be separated are additionally arranged on the rectangular shell 21, the outer diameter of the third limiting disc 35 is larger than that of the second inserting column 34, the second inserting column 34 and the third limiting disc 35 are both half-half separated and are respectively a semi-cylinder 32 and a semi-disc 33, when the rectangular shell 21 is transversely inserted between the two corresponding side strips 10, each second inserting column 34 slides in the corresponding strip-shaped sliding groove 8, and each third limiting disc 35 is attached to the bottom plate of the corresponding side strip 10 to slide.
The top of each half shell 23 is also formed with two semi-cylindrical sleeves 36 which are symmetrical about the semi-cylindrical shell 26, the semi-cylindrical sleeves 36 are communicated with the inner wall of the half shell 23, a semi-circular groove 37 is coaxially formed on the inner wall of each semi-cylindrical sleeve 36, the bottom of each electric connection post 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a columnar pin 38, the outer wall of the upper end of each columnar pin 38 is embedded with the inner wall of the corresponding semi-cylindrical sleeve 36, and the outer wall of the lower end of each columnar pin 38 is embedded with the corresponding semi-circular groove 37.
Because the electric post 4 is soaked in the water tank for a long time, if the electric post 4 is directly and fixedly connected with the rectangular shell 21, the connecting part between the electric post 4 and the rectangular shell 21 is difficult to disassemble due to corrosion, the electric post 4 is connected with the rectangular shell 21 through the columnar pin 38, the columnar pin 38 is made of non-conductive inert materials, the columnar pin 38 is directly inserted into the semi-circular groove 37 during installation, after the two semi-shells 23 are combined, the columnar pin 38 is naturally abutted and fixed oppositely, the electric post 4 is installed in the mode, and the electric post 4 is convenient to replace subsequently.
A sealing ring 39 is arranged between each sealing cover plate 29 and the containing seat 5, and a movable sealing ring 40 matched with the corresponding lifting pin 6 is embedded in the upper half part of each containing seat 5.
The seal ring 39 is used to prevent water in the water tank from leaking into the housing seat 5 from the seal cover 29 and corroding the spring 31, and the dynamic seal ring 40 is used to prevent water in the water tank from leaking into the housing seat 5 from the seal between the lift pin 6 and the housing seat 5 and corroding the spring 31.
The working principle is as follows:
in the device, the characteristics of the I-shaped frame strip, the rectangular shell 21, the quick-release parts, the electric connecting column 4 and all parts formed on the rectangular shell 21 are non-conductive inert materials, an insulated conductive wire (not shown in the figure) electrically connected with the corresponding anode plate 22 is arranged in the electric connecting column 4, and the spring 31 is coated with an inert antirust agent before use;
the anode assembly formed by the device is a detachable structure, during installation, I-shaped frame strips are firstly installed, then quick-disassembly parts, electric connecting columns 4 and anode plates 22 are placed in corresponding half shells 23, then the two half shells 23 are combined to fix the quick-disassembly parts, the electric connecting columns 4 and the anode plates 22, then rectangular shells 21 formed by combining the two half shells 23 are quickly installed on corresponding side strips 10 through the quick-disassembly parts, when the anode plates 22 need to be replaced subsequently, the rectangular shells 21 can be quickly taken down from the side strips 10 through the quick-disassembly parts again, the rectangular shells 21 are naturally separated after being taken down, the anode plates 22 in the rectangular shells 21 can be conveniently replaced, local and overall quick disassembly and assembly of the device are realized through the mutual matching of the split type primary quick disassembly and assembly of the split type quick-disassembly parts of the rectangular shells 21 and the secondary quick disassembly and assembly of the assembly parts, and the efficiency of single replacement and overall assembly is improved.
The above examples only show one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The anode structure of the electrochemical reaction chamber is characterized by comprising a horizontally arranged water tank (1) and an anode plug-in unit inserted in the water tank (1), wherein the anode plug-in unit comprises a I-shaped frame strip and two groups of anode reaction groups, the I-shaped frame strip comprises a vertical center strip (2) and two horizontal support strips which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical center strip (2), each horizontal support strip is detachably connected with the vertical center strip (2), the two groups of anode reaction groups are in a symmetrical state relative to the vertical center strip (2), each group of anode reaction groups comprises a plurality of anode plugboards (3), the upper end of each anode plugboard (3) is provided with a plurality of electric connecting columns (4), each anode plugboard (3) is connected with the corresponding horizontal support strip through a quick-dismounting part, each quick-dismounting part comprises a containing seat (5), a lifting pin (6) and a pressing handle (7), the containing seat (5) is connected with the upper end of the corresponding anode plugboard (3), each horizontal support strip is provided with a strip-shaped sliding chute (8) along the length direction of the lifting pin (6), the lifting pin (6) is in sliding and is matched with an elastic lifting pin (7), and the lifting pin (6) and the limiting block (6) is arranged between the lifting pin (6);
each anode inserting plate (3) comprises a rectangular shell (21) and a pair of anode plates (22), the rectangular shell (21) is of a split structure, the rectangular shell (21) comprises two half shells (23) which can be combined in opposite directions, two parallel limiting plates (24) are formed in each half shell (23), each anode plate (22) is embedded between the corresponding limiting plate (24) and the inner wall of the corresponding half shell (23), a horizontal inserting strip (25) which can be split is formed at the bottom of each rectangular shell (21), and each horizontal inserting strip (25) is in sliding fit with the corresponding strip-shaped sliding groove (8);
the top of every half casing (23) all still the shaping has two to be half cylinder cover (36) of symmetric state about the semi-cylindrical shell (26) body, half cylinder cover (36) are linked together with the inner wall of half casing (23), a semi-circular groove (37) have coaxially seted up on the inner wall of half cylinder cover (36), the bottom of every electric post (4) all coaxially links firmly a column is participated in (38), the outer wall of column participated in (38) upper end and the inner wall gomphosis that corresponds semi-cylindrical cover (36), the outer wall of column participated in (38) lower extreme with correspond semi-circular groove (37) gomphosis.
2. The anode structure of the electrochemical reaction chamber according to claim 1, wherein each horizontal branch comprises two side branches (10) which are symmetrical with respect to the vertical central branch (2), each side branch (10) is a U-shaped plate, one end of each side branch (10) facing the vertical central branch (2) is formed with a connecting plate (11) which seals one end of the side branch (10), each connecting plate (11) is formed with a first inserting column (12) which is axially parallel to the length direction of the corresponding side branch (10), one side of the vertical central branch (2) is horizontally provided with two rectangular grooves (13) which are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical central branch (2), the walls of the rectangular grooves (13) facing the two corresponding side branches (10) are respectively provided with a transverse slot (14), each first inserting column (12) is inserted into the transverse slot (14), and a first limiting disc (15) is formed on the end part of each first inserting column (12) positioned in the rectangular groove (13), a socket used for elastically abutting two corresponding first limiting discs (15) is inserted in each rectangular groove (13), wherein, the quantity of bar spout (8) is four, and every bar spout (8) all set up on the bottom plate that corresponds collateral branch strip (10), and every bar spout (8) all will correspond one end of the bottom plate of collateral branch strip (10) and form a breach (16).
3. The anode structure of the electrochemical reaction chamber according to claim 2, wherein each socket comprises a push plate (17), a pull ring (18) and two elastic insertion sheets (19), the push plate (17) is vertical to cover an opening corresponding to the rectangular groove (13), the two elastic insertion sheets (19) are symmetrically formed on one side of the push plate (17) facing the rectangular groove (13), each elastic insertion sheet (19) is perpendicular to the push plate (17), a U-shaped groove (20) for inserting the elastic insertion sheet (19) into the corresponding insertion column (12) is formed in each elastic insertion sheet (19), the pull ring (18) is formed on one side of the push plate (17) far away from the rectangular groove (13), the two elastic insertion sheets (19) are in a shape of Chinese character 'ba', the two elastic insertion sheets (19) are respectively inserted into the insertion column (12), and the two first limiting discs (15) are abutted to move oppositely so that the two side edges (10) are abutted to the end corresponding to the vertical central edge (2).
4. The electrochemical reaction chamber anode structure according to claim 1, wherein a semi-cylindrical shell (26) is formed at the center of the top of each semi-cylindrical shell (23), each accommodating seat (5) is embedded in the corresponding semi-cylindrical shell (26) in a cylindrical manner, the outer diameter of the upper half of each accommodating seat (5) is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower half, the upper half of each accommodating seat (5) penetrates upwards through the rectangular shell (21) and is in sliding fit with the corresponding strip-shaped sliding groove (8), a vertical sliding groove (27) is formed in the upper half of each accommodating seat (5), a cylindrical sliding groove (28) communicated with the vertical sliding groove (27) is formed in the lower half of each accommodating seat (5), the diameter of each cylindrical sliding groove (28) is larger than that of the vertical sliding groove (27), the lower end of each accommodating seat (5) is of an open structure, a sealing cover plate (29) is coaxially fixed on the open structure, each lifting pin (6) is in sliding fit with the vertical sliding groove (27), and the bottom end of each lifting pin (6) is in sliding fit with a sealing cover plate (31) which a sealing plate (29) is in sliding fit with a corresponding sliding groove (31), and two sealing plates (31) which a corresponding spring is sleeved on the upper sliding groove (29), every pressure handle (7) all are the strip, and every pressure handle (7) voltage-sharing is on the bottom plate that corresponds collateral branch strip (10), and a plurality of stopper (9) four are a set of matrix formation on the bottom plate of collateral branch strip (10), and every both ends of pressing handle (7) all can be inconsistent with two stopper (9) that correspond.
5. The electrochemical reaction chamber anode structure according to claim 1, wherein the top of each half shell (23) is formed with two half cylinders (32) in a symmetrical state with respect to the half cylindrical shell (26), the top of each half cylinder (32) is coaxially formed with a half disc (33), the two half cylinders are combined into a second insert cylinder (34) in sliding fit with the strip-shaped chute (8) after the two half shells (23) are combined, and the two half discs (33) are combined into a third limiting disc (35) for limiting the downward movement of the rectangular shell (21).
6. Anode structure for electrochemical reaction chambers, according to claim 4, characterized in that between each sealing cover plate (29) and the housing seat (5) there is a sealing ring (39), inside the upper half of each housing seat (5) there is embedded a mobile sealing ring (40) cooperating with the corresponding lift pin (6).
CN202211673715.4A 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Anode structure of electrochemical reaction chamber Active CN115636477B (en)

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