CN115635188A - Processing method of battery pole piece, battery pole piece and processing device of battery pole piece - Google Patents

Processing method of battery pole piece, battery pole piece and processing device of battery pole piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115635188A
CN115635188A CN202211660589.9A CN202211660589A CN115635188A CN 115635188 A CN115635188 A CN 115635188A CN 202211660589 A CN202211660589 A CN 202211660589A CN 115635188 A CN115635188 A CN 115635188A
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China
Prior art keywords
pole piece
battery pole
laser
strip
shaped battery
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CN202211660589.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵子予
徐骏
周贤文
彭强
宾兴
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Shenzhen Sinvo Automatic Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Sinvo Automatic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211660589.9A priority Critical patent/CN115635188A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of battery manufacturing, and discloses a battery pole piece processing method, a battery pole piece and a battery pole piece processing device, wherein the battery pole piece processing method comprises the following steps: step S10: the method comprises the steps of (1) transporting a strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece; step S20: controlling a laser to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece; step S30: and controlling the laser to move along a second direction which is intersected with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and cutting and separating the sheet-shaped battery pole piece. The technical scheme of the invention can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece under the condition of conveying the strip-shaped battery pole piece so as to improve the cutting efficiency.

Description

Processing method of battery pole piece, battery pole piece and processing device of battery pole piece
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery manufacturing, in particular to a battery pole piece processing method, a battery pole piece and a battery pole piece processing device.
Background
The structure of a lithium battery cell generally includes a plurality of battery pole pieces arranged in a stacked configuration. The battery pole piece is formed by cutting a belt-shaped battery pole piece.
The existing battery pole piece cutting method includes the steps that a belt-shaped battery pole piece is conveyed to the position below a laser through a conveying mechanism, then conveying is stopped, the laser emits laser to cut the belt-shaped battery pole piece, and the belt-shaped battery pole piece is cut into sheet-shaped battery pole pieces. In the mode, in the cutting process of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, the conveying mechanism needs to decelerate first and then stop conveying completely, so that the laser can start cutting after the strip-shaped battery pole piece is static, and the cutting efficiency is low. Therefore, a method for processing a battery pole piece is needed, which can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece to improve the cutting efficiency when the strip-shaped battery pole piece is transported.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a battery pole piece processing method, a battery pole piece and a battery pole piece processing device, aiming at cutting a belt-shaped battery pole piece under the condition of conveying the belt-shaped battery pole piece so as to improve the cutting efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the processing method of the battery pole piece provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s10, transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
s20, controlling a laser to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
and S30, controlling the laser to move along a second direction crossed with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and cutting and separating the sheet-shaped battery pole piece.
Optionally, in the step S10, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece ranges from 20m/min to 60m/min.
Optionally, in the step S10, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is obtained through an encoder.
Optionally, in the step S20, the laser is oscillated in the first direction to make the light spot have a transverse speed in the first direction, and the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece.
Optionally, in the step S20, the laser includes a laser emitting device and a galvanometer, the laser emitting device emits laser light to impinge on the galvanometer, and the laser light impinges on the strip-shaped battery pole piece via reflection of the galvanometer to form the light spot, wherein the galvanometer swings to swing the emitted laser light toward the first direction.
Optionally, in the step S30, the laser is mounted on a moving part of a linear motor, and the linear motor drives the laser to move along the second direction.
Optionally, the speed range of the linear motor is 1.2 m/s-1.8 m/s.
Optionally, after the step S30, the following steps are included:
step S40: controlling the laser to stop emitting laser;
step S50: controlling a laser to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
step S60: controlling the laser to move along the direction opposite to the second direction so that the light spot cuts and separates the next sheet-shaped battery pole piece;
step S70: controlling the laser to stop emitting laser;
and S80, repeating the process steps from S20 to S70.
The invention also provides the battery pole piece, which is processed by adopting the processing method of the battery pole piece;
the processing method of the battery pole piece comprises the following steps:
s10, transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
s20, controlling a laser to emit laser to irradiate the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
and S30, controlling the laser to move along a second direction crossed with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and cutting and separating the sheet-shaped battery pole piece.
The invention also provides the battery pole piece, and the processing device of the battery pole piece adopts the processing method of the battery pole piece;
the processing method of the battery pole piece comprises the following steps:
s10, transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
s20, controlling a laser to emit laser to irradiate the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
and S30, controlling the laser to move along a second direction crossed with the first direction to enable the light spot to have a longitudinal speed along the second direction so as to cut and separate the sheet-shaped battery pole piece.
According to the technical scheme, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be obtained by keeping the strip-shaped battery pole piece to be transported along the first direction and then obtaining the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. And then, controlling the laser emitted by the laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along the first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, so that the light spot moves along with the strip-shaped battery pole piece. Then, the laser is controlled to move along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and the sheet-shaped battery pole piece is cut and separated, so that the high-energy light spot is used for cutting the belt-shaped battery pole piece. And, whole cutting process, banded battery pole piece keep the transport state, and the laser instrument need not to wait for banded battery pole piece to slow down, completely static, just can cut to can improve cutting efficiency. Namely, the processing method of the battery pole piece can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece under the condition of conveying the strip-shaped battery pole piece so as to improve the cutting efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for processing a battery pole piece according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a linear motor with a laser installed therein according to the method for processing a battery pole piece of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the linear motor of FIG. 3 with a laser mounted at another viewing angle;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the linear motor of fig. 3 with a laser installed from another view angle.
The reference numbers indicate:
Figure 566597DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a processing method of a battery pole piece.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece of the present invention, the method for processing a battery pole piece includes the following steps:
s10, transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is uniform. The belt-shaped battery pole piece can be transported by a conveyor belt; the transportation can be carried by a mobile platform, and other effective transportation modes can also be adopted. Acquiring the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, wherein the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be acquired through an encoder; or the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be acquired through a photoelectric sensor; other ways of acquiring the speed are also possible.
S20, controlling the laser 10 to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the conveying speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
the laser 10 is controlled to emit laser to form a light spot on the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the light spot has a transverse speed along the first direction. The implementation mode is as follows: with the vibrating mirror of the laser 10, the laser is reflected by the vibrating mirror and impinges on the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, wherein the vibrating mirror swings to swing the emitted laser toward the first direction, so that the light spot has a lateral velocity in the first direction, which is equal to the transport velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and specifically, the angular velocity of the swinging of the vibrating mirror can be calculated according to the transport velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, the distance between the vibrating mirror and the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the like. The implementation mode is two: the motor drives the laser 10 to swing towards the first direction, so that laser emitted by the laser 10 swings towards the first direction, the light spot has a transverse speed along the first direction, the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the angular speed of the oscillating mirror can be calculated according to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, the distance between the laser 10 and the strip-shaped battery pole piece and the like. Of course, other implementations are possible.
And S30, controlling the laser 10 to move along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and cutting and separating the sheet-shaped battery pole piece.
The laser 10 is controlled to move in a second direction, which intersects the first direction, so that the spot has a longitudinal velocity in the second direction. The laser 10 can be driven to move along the second direction by a linear motor; the laser 10 can also be driven to move along the second direction by a screw rod-motor; other ways of driving the laser 10 in the second direction are also possible.
In this embodiment, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be obtained by keeping the strip-shaped battery pole piece transported in the first direction and then obtaining the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. Then, the laser 10 is controlled to emit laser to strike on the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and the light spot has a transverse speed along the first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, so that the light spot moves along with the strip-shaped battery pole piece. Then, the laser 10 is controlled to move along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and the sheet-shaped battery pole piece is cut and separated, so that the high-energy light spot cuts the belt-shaped battery pole piece. In addition, in the whole cutting process, the strip-shaped battery pole piece is kept in a transportation state, and the laser 10 can cut without waiting for the deceleration and complete rest of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, so that the cutting efficiency can be improved. Namely, the processing method of the battery pole piece can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece under the condition of conveying the strip-shaped battery pole piece so as to improve the cutting efficiency.
It should be noted that the first direction is a direction along which the strip-shaped battery pole piece is transported, and generally, the strip-shaped battery pole piece is transported along a length direction of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and then, the second direction is a width direction of the strip-shaped battery pole piece.
The existing mode for transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece generally transports the strip-shaped battery pole piece along the vertical direction, and the strip-shaped battery pole piece is cut along the horizontal direction, so that the strip-shaped battery pole piece falls down after being cut into the sheet-shaped battery pole piece, and the sheet-shaped battery pole piece can be impacted by falling, and the sheet-shaped battery pole piece can be damaged.
In the method for processing the battery pole piece, preferably, the belt-shaped battery pole piece is transported on a horizontal plane, that is, the first direction is on the horizontal plane, and similarly, the second direction is on the horizontal plane, for example: if the first direction is transverse, the second direction is longitudinal. Like this, the transportation of band-shaped battery pole piece along the horizontal direction, after band-shaped battery pole piece cut into the slice battery pole piece, the slice battery pole piece was transported along the horizontal direction equally to the slice battery pole piece can not receive the whereabouts and assault, and then can protect the slice battery pole piece.
As shown in FIG. 1, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece of the present invention, in step S10, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece ranges from 20m/min to 60m/min.
In the embodiment, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is more than or equal to 20m/min and less than or equal to 60m/min, so that a certain transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be ensured, and a certain transportation efficiency of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is ensured. The processing method of the battery pole piece can cut the band-shaped battery pole piece under the condition of transporting the band-shaped battery pole piece, so that the higher the transmission speed of the band-shaped battery pole piece is, the higher the cutting efficiency of the band-shaped battery pole piece is, the transporting speed of the band-shaped battery pole piece is more than or equal to 20m/min, and certain cutting efficiency can be ensured. On the other hand, the higher the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is, the higher the transverse speed of the light spot is, the faster the laser movement is needed, the greater the implementation difficulty is, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is less than or equal to 60m/min, the transverse speed of the light spot can be conveniently implemented, and the technical difficulty is reduced.
It should be noted that, when the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is 20m/min, the transverse speed of the light spot is conveniently realized, and overload operation can be prevented.
When the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is 40m/min, the transverse speed of light spots can be conveniently realized, and the cutting efficiency of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be ensured.
When the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is 60m/min, the cutting efficiency of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is higher.
Of course, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece includes but is not limited to: 30m/min, 35m/min, 40m/min, 45m/min, 50m/min, 55m/min.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece according to the present invention, in step S10, a transportation speed of a strip-shaped battery pole piece is obtained by an encoder.
In this embodiment, the encoder may convert the angular displacement into an electrical signal. The transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is obtained through the encoder, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be conveniently obtained, and the accuracy of the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be improved.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece according to the present invention, in step S20, the laser is oscillated in the first direction to make the light spot have a transverse velocity in the first direction, wherein the transverse velocity is equal to the transportation velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece.
In this embodiment, swing towards the first direction through laser to make the facula have the transverse velocity along the first direction, can let laser instrument 10 need not follow banded battery pole piece and move together, just can realize that the facula moves along with banded battery pole piece together, thereby can reduce laser instrument 10's home range, thereby can reduce whole processing equipment's volume.
It should be noted that the laser is oscillated in the first direction to make the spot have a transverse velocity in the first direction. The implementation mode is as follows: with the vibrating mirror of the laser 10, the laser is reflected by the vibrating mirror and impinges on the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, wherein the vibrating mirror swings to swing the emitted laser toward the first direction, so that the light spot has a lateral velocity in the first direction, which is equal to the transport velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and specifically, the angular velocity of the swinging of the vibrating mirror can be calculated according to the transport velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, the distance between the vibrating mirror and the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the like. The second implementation mode is as follows: the laser 10 is swung towards the first direction, so that the laser emitted by the laser 10 swings towards the first direction, the light spot has a transverse speed along the first direction, the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the angular speed of the swing of the galvanometer can be calculated according to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, the distance between the laser 10 and the strip-shaped battery pole piece and the like. Of course, other implementations are possible.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece according to the present invention, in step S20, the laser 10 includes a laser emitting device and a galvanometer, the laser emitting device emits laser to impinge on the galvanometer, and the laser impinges on the battery pole piece in a strip shape via reflection of the galvanometer to form a light spot, wherein the galvanometer swings to swing the emitted laser toward a first direction.
In this embodiment, the galvanometer is an excellent vector scanning device. The computer is used to control the reflection angle of the reflector of the vibrating mirror, so as to achieve the deflection of the laser beam, and the laser spot with certain power density moves on the material according to the required requirement, namely, the laser spot can have the transverse speed along the first direction, and the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece.
It is understood that the laser beam emitted by the oscillating mirror is oscillated in a first direction so that the laser spot has a transverse velocity along the first direction, the transverse velocity being equal to the transport velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. So, can let laser instrument 10 need not follow the banded battery pole piece and move together, just can realize that the facula moves along with the banded battery pole piece together to can reduce laser instrument 10's home range, thereby can reduce whole processing equipment's volume. And the transverse speed of the light spot is realized through the swing of the vibrating mirror, and the device has the advantages of quick response, accuracy, reliability and easiness in realization.
The oscillating angle range of the galvanometer is minus 22.5 degrees to plus 22.5 degrees, the oscillating angle of the galvanometer is a positive value and indicates that the galvanometer swings towards the first direction, and the oscillating angle of the galvanometer is a negative value and indicates that the galvanometer swings towards the direction opposite to the first direction. The oscillating range of the oscillating mirror is-22.5 degrees to +22.5 degrees, so that the oscillating range of the oscillating mirror can be reduced, and the service life of the oscillating mirror can be prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece according to the present invention, in step S30, the laser 10 is mounted on the moving part of the linear motor 30, and the linear motor 30 drives the laser 10 to move along the second direction.
In this embodiment, the laser 10 is mounted on the moving part of the linear motor 30, and the linear motor 30 drives the laser 10 to move along the second direction, so that the linear motor 30 does not need an additional device to change the rotation motion into the linear motion, the structure is simple, and the weight and the volume of the linear motor 30 are small. And, when linear motion is required, the linear motor 30 can realize direct transmission, eliminate various positioning errors caused by intermediate links, and have high positioning precision. In addition, the linear motor 30 also has the characteristics of high response speed, high sensitivity, good tracking effect, safety, reliability and long service life.
Specifically, the linear motor 30 is erected above the transportation path of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the track of the linear motor 30 extends in the second direction, so that the linear motor 30 can drive the laser 10 to move in the second direction.
As shown in FIG. 1, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece of the present invention, the speed range of the linear motor is 1.2m/s to 1.8m/s.
In this embodiment, the speed of the linear motor is greater than or equal to 1.2m/s and less than or equal to 1.8m/s, and the speed of the laser 10 moving along the second direction is greater than or equal to 1.2m/s and less than or equal to 1.8m/s, so that the laser 10 can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece at a high speed to ensure the production efficiency.
It should be noted that when the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is 1.2m/s, the production efficiency can be ensured.
When the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is 1.5m/s, the laser 10 can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece at a high speed so as to ensure the production efficiency.
When the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is 1.8m/s, the cutting efficiency of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is higher.
Of course, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece includes but is not limited to: 1.2m/s, 1.3m/s, 1.4m/s, 1.5m/s, 1.6m/s, 1.7m/s, 1.8m/s.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece of the present invention, the laser 10 is an IPG laser, and the frequency range is: 2 to 4000KHz, pulse range: 20ns to 500ns, wherein the laser wavelength emitted by the laser 10 is 1064nm, the power of the laser 10 is more than or equal to 250W, high-energy laser can be provided to ensure that the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be effectively cut, and the high-energy laser can still effectively cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece in the moving process of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. Moreover, the laser 10 is stable and reliable.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the method for processing a battery pole piece of the present invention, the method for processing a battery pole piece includes the following steps:
s10, transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece is uniform. The belt-shaped battery pole piece can be transported by a conveyor belt; the transportation can be carried by a mobile platform, and other effective transportation modes can also be adopted. Acquiring the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, wherein the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be acquired through an encoder; or the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be acquired through a photoelectric sensor; other ways of obtaining the speed are also possible.
S20, controlling a laser to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the conveying speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
the laser 10 includes a laser emitting device that emits laser light to impinge on a galvanometer, and the laser light impinges on the strip-shaped battery tab via reflection of the galvanometer to form a spot, wherein the galvanometer swings to swing the emitted laser light toward a first direction. And oscillating the laser emitted by the oscillating mirror towards the first direction through oscillation of the oscillating mirror, so that the light spot has a transverse speed along the first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. So, can let laser instrument 10 need not follow the banded battery pole piece and move together, just can realize that the facula moves along with the banded battery pole piece together to can reduce laser instrument 10's home range, thereby can reduce whole processing equipment's volume. And the transverse speed of the light spot is realized through the swing of the vibrating mirror, and the device has the advantages of quick response, accuracy, reliability and easiness in realization.
S30, controlling the laser to move along a second direction intersecting with the first direction to enable the light spot to have a longitudinal speed along the second direction so as to cut and separate the sheet-shaped battery pole piece;
since the laser 10 is mounted on the moving part of the linear motor 30 and the linear motor 30 drives the laser 10 to move in the second direction, the linear motor 30 does not need an additional device to change the rotational motion into the linear motion, the structure is simple, and the weight and the volume of the linear motor 30 are small. And, when linear motion is required, the linear motor 30 can realize direct transmission, eliminate various positioning errors caused by intermediate links, and have high positioning precision. In addition, the linear motor 30 has the characteristics of high response speed, high sensitivity, good tracking effect, safety, reliability and long service life.
Step S40: controlling the laser 10 to stop emitting laser light;
the software of the computer controls the laser 10 to stop emitting laser and controls the galvanometer of the laser 10 to reset so as to facilitate the next cutting.
Step S50: controlling a laser 10 to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
the laser 10 includes a laser emitting device that emits laser light to impinge on a galvanometer, and the laser light impinges on the strip-shaped battery tab via reflection of the galvanometer to form a spot, wherein the galvanometer swings to swing the emitted laser light toward a first direction. And oscillating the laser emitted by the oscillating mirror towards the first direction through oscillation of the oscillating mirror, so that the light spot has a transverse speed along the first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. So, can let laser instrument 10 need not follow the banded battery pole piece and move together, just can realize that the facula moves along with the banded battery pole piece together to can reduce laser instrument 10's home range, thereby can reduce whole processing equipment's volume. And the transverse speed of the light spot is realized through the oscillation of the galvanometer, and the device has the advantages of quick response, accuracy, reliability and easy realization.
A detection device, such as a CCD camera, may be provided to detect the arrival of the cutting position of the next strip-shaped battery pole piece, and the laser may be turned on when the cutting position arrives. Or, the software is used for controlling the laser 10 to turn on or turn off the laser according to a certain frequency by matching with the uniform conveying speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece.
Step S60: controlling the laser 10 to move along the direction opposite to the second direction so that the light spot cuts and separates the next sheet-shaped battery pole piece;
the laser 10 is mounted on the moving part of the linear motor 30, and the linear motor 30 drives the laser 10 to move in the opposite direction of the second direction, so that the light spot cuts and separates the next sheet-shaped battery pole piece.
Step S70: controlling the laser 10 to stop emitting laser light;
the software of the computer controls the laser 10 to stop emitting laser and controls the galvanometer of the laser 10 to reset so as to carry out the next cutting.
And S80, repeating the process steps from S20 to S70.
By repeating the process steps from S20 to S70, the sheet-shaped battery pole pieces can be continuously cut on the strip-shaped battery pole pieces so as to cut a plurality of sheet-shaped battery pole pieces, so that the cutting can be continuously and repeatedly carried out, and the cutting efficiency of the battery pole pieces is improved.
By adopting the design, the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece can be obtained by keeping the strip-shaped battery pole piece transported in the first direction and then acquiring the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece. And then, controlling the laser emitted by the laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along the first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, so that the light spot moves along with the strip-shaped battery pole piece. Then, the laser is controlled to move along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and the sheet-shaped battery pole piece is cut and separated, so that the high-energy light spot is used for cutting the belt-shaped battery pole piece. Then, the laser 10 is controlled to stop emitting laser light, and the galvanometer of the laser 10 is controlled to be reset. And then, controlling the laser 10 to move along the direction opposite to the second direction so that the light spot cuts and separates the next sheet-shaped battery pole piece. And then controls the laser 10 to stop emitting laser light. Thus, the next sheet-shaped battery pole piece can be cut. And repeating the process steps from S20 to S70, and continuously cutting the strip-shaped battery pole piece to obtain a plurality of sheet-shaped battery pole pieces, so that the cutting can be continuously and repeatedly carried out, and the cutting efficiency of the battery pole pieces is improved. In addition, in the whole cutting process, the strip-shaped battery pole piece is kept in a transportation state, and the laser can cut without waiting for the deceleration and complete rest of the strip-shaped battery pole piece, so that the cutting efficiency can be improved. Namely, the processing method of the battery pole piece can cut the strip-shaped battery pole piece under the condition of conveying the strip-shaped battery pole piece so as to improve the cutting efficiency.
The invention also provides a battery pole piece which is processed by adopting the processing method of the battery pole piece. The specific process of the method for processing the battery pole piece refers to the above embodiments, and since the battery pole piece adopts all the technical schemes of all the above embodiments, all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the above embodiments are at least achieved, and are not repeated here.
The invention also provides a processing device of the battery pole piece, and the processing device of the battery pole piece adopts a processing method of the battery pole piece. The specific process of the method for processing the battery pole piece refers to the above embodiments, and since the processing device for the battery pole piece adopts all the technical schemes of all the above embodiments, all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the above embodiments are at least achieved, and are not repeated herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A processing method of a battery pole piece is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s10, transporting the strip-shaped battery pole piece along a first direction to obtain the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
s20, controlling a laser to emit laser to irradiate the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
and S30, controlling the laser to move along a second direction crossed with the first direction, so that the light spot has a longitudinal speed along the second direction, and cutting and separating the sheet-shaped battery pole piece.
2. The method for processing the battery pole piece according to claim 1, wherein in the step S10, the transportation speed of the belt-shaped battery pole piece ranges from 20m/min to 60m/min.
3. The processing method of the battery pole piece according to claim 1, wherein in the step S10, the transportation speed of the belt-shaped battery pole piece is obtained by an encoder.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S20, the laser is oscillated in a first direction to make the light spot have a transverse velocity in the first direction, and the transverse velocity is equal to the transport velocity of the strip-shaped battery pole piece.
5. The method for processing a battery pole piece according to claim 4, wherein in the step S20, the laser includes a laser emitting device and a galvanometer, the laser emitting device emits laser light to impinge on the galvanometer, the laser light impinges on the strip-shaped battery pole piece through reflection of the galvanometer to form the light spot, and the galvanometer swings to swing the emitted laser light in a first direction.
6. The method for processing a battery pole piece according to claim 1, wherein in the step S30, the laser is mounted on a moving part of a linear motor, and the linear motor drives the laser to move along the second direction.
7. The processing method of the battery pole piece as claimed in claim 6, wherein the speed range of the linear motor is 1.2 m/s-1.8 m/s.
8. The processing method of the battery pole piece according to claim 1, characterized in that after the step S30, the processing method comprises the following steps:
step S40: controlling the laser to stop emitting laser;
step S50: controlling a laser to emit laser to hit the surface of the strip-shaped battery pole piece to form a light spot, and enabling the light spot to have a transverse speed along a first direction, wherein the transverse speed is equal to the transportation speed of the strip-shaped battery pole piece;
step S60: controlling the laser to move along the direction opposite to the second direction so that the light spot cuts and separates the next sheet-shaped battery pole piece;
step S70: controlling the laser to stop emitting laser;
and S80, repeating the process steps from S20 to S70.
9. A battery pole piece is characterized in that the battery pole piece is manufactured by adopting the processing method of the battery pole piece as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A processing device of a battery pole piece is characterized in that the processing device of the battery pole piece adopts the processing method of the battery pole piece as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202211660589.9A 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Processing method of battery pole piece, battery pole piece and processing device of battery pole piece Pending CN115635188A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109079343A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-12-25 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Lug processing method
CN109834393A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 丰田自动车株式会社 The manufacturing method of electrode slice manufacturing device and electrical storage device
CN109926736A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-25 英诺激光科技股份有限公司 A kind of device and method using high frequency nanosecond optical-fiber laser cutting battery pole piece
CN110116277A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-13 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of tab laser cutting method and its equipment
CN217290966U (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-08-26 东莞市盛雄激光先进装备股份有限公司 Battery pole piece cutting equipment
CN217290963U (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-08-26 东莞市盛雄激光先进装备股份有限公司 Battery pole piece laser cutting device and production line

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109834393A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 丰田自动车株式会社 The manufacturing method of electrode slice manufacturing device and electrical storage device
CN109079343A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-12-25 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Lug processing method
CN109926736A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-25 英诺激光科技股份有限公司 A kind of device and method using high frequency nanosecond optical-fiber laser cutting battery pole piece
CN110116277A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-13 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of tab laser cutting method and its equipment
CN217290966U (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-08-26 东莞市盛雄激光先进装备股份有限公司 Battery pole piece cutting equipment
CN217290963U (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-08-26 东莞市盛雄激光先进装备股份有限公司 Battery pole piece laser cutting device and production line

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