CN115635034B - Splash-proof device for metal product processing - Google Patents
Splash-proof device for metal product processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115635034B CN115635034B CN202211571589.1A CN202211571589A CN115635034B CN 115635034 B CN115635034 B CN 115635034B CN 202211571589 A CN202211571589 A CN 202211571589A CN 115635034 B CN115635034 B CN 115635034B
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a splash-proof device for metal product processing, which belongs to the technical field of metal product processing equipment and comprises forging machines, protective covers, an opening and closing device, a linkage feeding device, a workbench and a forging piece fixing and turning device, wherein the two protective covers are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening and closing device and can be combined into a complete protective cover through the opening and closing device; the device realizes the effects of fixing the forging in the forging area and adjusting or turning over the position of the forging along with the forging process so as to conveniently carry out forging work on the premise of protecting the forging area through the protective cover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product processing equipment, in particular to a splash-proof device for metal product processing.
Background
Forging is a process of applying pressure to a metal blank by a forging machine to plastically deform the blank to obtain a forging having certain mechanical properties, shape and size. The defects of cast loosening and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, meanwhile, the mechanical property of a forging piece is generally superior to that of a casting piece made of the same material because a complete metal streamline is saved, the forging piece can generate high-temperature scrap iron star light spots in the hydraulic hammer forging process, and the high-temperature star light spots can cause scalding if sputtered to workers.
The utility model discloses a metal product splash-proof device with a number of CN216461497U, belonging to the technical field of metal manufacturing protection, comprising a forging table, wherein a first mounting groove is formed in the left and right outer surfaces of the forging table, a left shielding plate is rotatably mounted in the first mounting groove on the left side, a right shielding plate is rotatably mounted in the first mounting groove on the right side, two fixing blocks are mounted on the upper surface of the left shielding plate, a turning rod is rotatably mounted between the two fixing blocks, a clamping block is mounted on the lower surface of the turning rod, a mounting cavity is formed in the upper surface of the right shielding plate, third mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the mounting cavity in a front-rear symmetrical manner, through holes are formed in the mounting cavity in a penetrating manner, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted between the two third mounting grooves, a poking block is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a pull rope is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the right end of the poking block and penetrates through the through holes, and one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the poking block, is mounted with a pull ring.
However, the device has the following problems that a first forging lacks a fixing device in the forging process, the forging cannot be fixed from the outside after the shielding plate shields the forging table, the forging of the forging is difficult to complete in the environment, the second forging needs to be adjusted in position or turned over according to the forging condition in real time in the forging process, if the position of the forging needs to be adjusted in the device, the left shielding plate and the right shielding plate need to be opened continuously, the left shielding plate and the right shielding plate are closed again after the adjustment is completed, and the operation process is too frequent.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a splash-proof device for metal product processing, which aims to solve the technical problems.
The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including the forging machine, still include protection casing, switching device, linkage loading attachment, workstation and the fixed turn-over device of forging, the setting of switching device is on the horizontal plane, the protection casing is equipped with two, two the protection casing sets up respectively in the both sides of switching device and accessible switching device closes into a complete protection casing, linkage loading attachment sets up inside the protection casing, the fixed turn-over device of forging sets up on linkage loading attachment, the workstation is provided with two, two the workstation all sets up at the top of switching device and is located the both sides of the fixed turn-over device of forging respectively, the forging machine is equipped with two, every all be equipped with a forging machine directly over the workstation.
Further, the opening and closing device comprises an installation box, a driving gear, a first motor, tooth groove rods and connecting plates, wherein the installation box is horizontally arranged on a horizontal plane, the driving gear is horizontally arranged in the middle of the installation box and is rotationally connected with the upper end and the lower end of the installation box, the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the installation box, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotation connection part of the driving gear and the installation box, the tooth groove rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of the driving gear and are respectively meshed with the driving gear, the two tooth groove rods are respectively arranged at the other ends of the tooth groove rods, the two ends of the tooth groove rods respectively penetrate through the two sides of the installation box and are in sliding fit with the two ends of the two tooth groove rods, the two protective covers are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top of the installation box and are in sliding fit with the two sides of the installation box, and the side ends of each protective cover are respectively connected with the side ends of one connecting plate.
Further, linkage loading attachment includes mounting bracket, drive lead screw, driving piece, mount, belt pulley, bevel gear and driving belt, the mounting bracket level sets up in the middle part at mounting box top, two the butt joint department of protection casing is equipped with and is used for the mounting bracket side to pass and with the unanimous opening of mounting bracket side size, the one end of mounting bracket passes the opening part of two protection casing side and is located the protection casing outsides, drive lead screw both ends are rotated with the both ends of mounting bracket respectively and are connected, the driving piece sets up on drive lead screw and rather than threaded connection, bevel gear is equipped with two, one of them bevel gear is vertical to be set up at the top of mounting box and is connected with the rotation junction of drive gear and mounting box in the axis direction, the mount sets up in one side of mounting bracket, another one bevel gear is horizontal to be set up in and is connected by the axle rotation with one side of mount, one of belt pulley sets up the opposite side at the mount and is connected by the axle with the bevel gear of vertical setting, another belt pulley sets up on the one end of driving lead screw in the outside, the driving belt pulley is overlapped and is established on two.
Furthermore, the top ends of the two protective covers are arranged in an open mode.
Furthermore, both the protective covers are made of transparent high-temperature resistant materials.
Further, forge fixed turn-over device of piece includes forging fixed subassembly, four to remove subassembly and turn-over subassembly, turn-over subassembly sets up at the top of drive block, four to remove the subassembly setting at the top of turn-over subassembly, forging fixed subassembly sets up in the bottom of four to remove the subassembly and be located directly over one of them workstation, forging fixed subassembly includes clamping piece, spout support, electric putter, drive plate, actuating lever, sliding block and connecting block, spout support sets up the bottom at four to remove the subassembly, the spout support has first spout from middle part longitudinal extension, the both sides of first spout transversely extend respectively have two sets of second spouts that the symmetry set up, the sliding block is equipped with four, every the sliding block sets up respectively in a second spout and rather than sliding fit, the actuating lever sets up in first spout and rather than sliding fit, electric putter sets up at the side of spout support and electric putter's output and the side of actuating plate are connected, the actuating lever is equipped with four the actuating lever sets up for the actuating lever and sets up in two symmetrical sets and two sides are connected with two and are equipped with two and are connected with two both sides of the connecting block and two symmetrical drive piece and two side sets up two and two end sets of connecting pieces and two rotating connection pieces.
Further, the clamping part of each clamping piece is provided with a heat insulation layer.
Further, the clamping piece is a special-shaped bench clamp.
Further, four to remove the subassembly and include mounting panel, first lead screw slip table, second lead screw slip table, spout pole, movable block and slide bar, the mounting panel sets up the top at turn over the subassembly, first lead screw slip table and second lead screw slip table are 90 degrees levels and set up the bottom at the mounting panel, the one end and the output threaded connection of first lead screw slip table of spout pole, the one end and the output threaded connection of second lead screw slip table and slide bar and spout pole of slide bar are the cross setting, the tip that the side of movable block passed the slide bar rather than sliding fit and the lower extreme that the movable block passed the spout end of spout pole rather than sliding fit, and the bottom of movable block is connected with the top of spout support.
Further, the turn-over subassembly includes roll-over stand, turnover rod, pivot and second motor, the roll-over stand sets up the top at the drive block, the both ends of turnover shaft rotate with the both ends at roll-over stand top respectively and are connected, the turnover rod is equipped with two, two the one end of turnover rod is connected with the both ends of mounting panel bottom respectively and the other end of two turnover rods is connected with the both ends of pivot respectively, the second motor sets up the output and the rotation junction of pivot and roll-over stand in the side of roll-over stand and second motor and is connected.
The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, when the device is used, firstly, the two protective covers are controlled to be mutually far away from the forging area through the opening and closing device, and linkage is generated between the opening and closing device and the linkage feeding device, so that the forging part fixing and turning device is driven to move to the outer side of the protective cover to be far away from the forging area, then the forging part to be forged is placed at the fixed end of the forging part fixing and turning device to be fixed, then the two protective covers are controlled to seal the forging area through the opening and closing device, the forging part fixing and turning device drives the forging part to move back to the forging area in the sealing process until the forging part moves to the upper part of one of the working tables, the bottom surface of the forging part is supported through the working table, then the forging machine right above the forging part is controlled to forge the forging part, and in the forging process, the forging part can adjust the position of the forging part in real time according to the forging condition through the forging part fixing and turning device, therefore, the forging efficiency is improved, after one side of the forging is forged, the forging is driven to turn over 180 degrees to the upper side of another workbench by the fixed turnover device of the forging, the other side of the forging is turned over to the upward state, the forging machine above the forging is used for forging the forging, in the process, the operation in the forging area is not needed to be finished manually, the two protection covers are always in the abutting state to play a protection effect on the forging area, star light spots generated by forging cannot sputter areas outside the forging area under the protection of the protection covers, so that injury to site personnel is avoided, after the forging is finished, the temperature is possibly higher because the forging area just performs forging operation, in order to avoid the influence of high temperature on the workers, the two abutting protection covers are opened, and meanwhile, the forging moves to the outside of the forging area by the linkage feeding device, so that the worker can take out the forging at a position away from the forging area.
Secondly, a fixed turn-over device of forging piece for removing and fixed forging piece sets up on the drive block, when need place the forging piece that waits to forge in the fixed end of the fixed turn-over device of forging piece, control first motor work drives drive gear and rotate, thereby drive two tooth's socket poles and move in the direction of keeping away from the contralateral, thereby drive two protection casing that are in the butt joint state and move in the direction of keeping away from the contralateral in step, thereby remove the closed state to forging region, and drive two intermeshing's bevel gears synchronous rotation when drive gear rotates, under the transmission cooperation of two belt pulleys and driving belt, drive the rotation of drive lead screw, thereby drive the fixed turn-over device of forging piece that sets up on the drive block and move towards the direction in the protection casing outside, thereby be convenient for place the forging piece on the fixed turn-over device of forging piece or take off the forging piece that will forge and accomplish.
Thirdly, can produce a large amount of starlight points in forging process to can produce a large amount of heat, in order to avoid causing the influence to the processingequipment in the forging region, set up into openly through the top with two protection casings, thereby dispel the heat the cooling to the forging region, in order to avoid high temperature to the performance of processingequipment to cause the influence.
Fourth, through setting up two protection casings to transparent material to the forging condition of forging regional forging is observed in forging process in real time to the staff, so that terminate forging work or open the protection casing in real time.
Fifthly, clamping and fastening are needed to be performed on the forge piece to be forged, the forge piece is placed on the workbench and located between the two clamping pieces, the electric push rod is controlled to work to drive the driving plate to slide in the first sliding groove, the four driving rods are driven to synchronously rotate in the sliding process, the four sliding blocks are driven to synchronously slide towards the opposite side direction in the second sliding groove, and the two clamping pieces are driven to synchronously move towards the two sides of the forge piece until the two clamping pieces are clamped and fixed, so that the fixing effect on the forge piece is achieved.
Sixthly, a large amount of heat is generated in the forging process of the forging piece, and in order to avoid damage to the clamping piece which is in direct contact with the forging piece due to high temperature, a heat insulation layer is arranged at the clamping part of the clamping piece, so that the possibility of damage to the clamping piece due to high temperature is reduced; because the sizes of the forgings to be forged are different, the special-shaped bench clamp which can be used for clamping forgings with different shapes and sizes is arranged, so that the effect of clamping and fixing the forgings with different types can be realized.
Seventhly, the movable block can be controlled to transversely move along the sliding rod by controlling the first screw rod sliding table to work, and the movable block can be driven to longitudinally slide along the sliding groove rod by controlling the second screw rod sliding table to realize the effect of controlling the fixed forge piece to carry out four-way movement under the cooperation of the first screw rod sliding table and the second screw rod sliding table, so that the effect of adjusting the position of the forge piece according to the forging condition in real time is realized.
Eighth, after the top surface of forging is accomplished through forging machine forges, in order to be convenient for forge its another side, need turn over the forging, control second motor work drive turnover shaft rotatory thereby drive turnover rod rotatory 180 degrees to drive the forging rotatory 180 degrees upset that is pressed from both sides tight by two clamping pieces to directly over another workstation, and the one side upset that does not forge is to the top, the one side that has forged is in the below and supports through the workstation, then the forging machine that is located its top forge work to it can, thereby realized the effect that can both sides to the forging work.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first state structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a forging part fixing and turning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a forging fixing assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective view of the forging fixing assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a forging fixing and turning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a four-way movement assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the opening and closing device and the protective cover of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the opening and closing apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an opening and closing device and a linkage feeding device in the utility model;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second state structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals
Forging machine 1, shield 2, opening and closing device 3, mounting box 31, driving gear 32, first motor 33, tooth slot bar 34, connecting plate 35, linkage loading device 4, mounting bracket 41, driving screw 42, driving block 43, fixing bracket 44, belt pulley 45, bevel gear 46, driving belt 47, table 5, forging piece fixing and turning device 6, forging piece fixing assembly 61, clamping piece 611, slide slot bracket 612, electric push rod 613, driving plate 614, driving rod 615, sliding block 616, connecting block 617, four-way moving assembly 62, mounting plate 621, first screw slide 622, second screw slide 623, slide slot bar 624, moving block 625, sliding bar 626, turning assembly 63, turning frame 631, turning bar 632, turning shaft 633, and second motor 634.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present utility model and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a splash-proof device for metal product processing, which comprises a forging machine 1, a protective cover 2, an opening and closing device 3, a linkage feeding device 4, a workbench 5 and a forging piece fixing and turning device 6, wherein the opening and closing device 3 is arranged on a horizontal plane, the protective cover 2 is two, the two protective covers 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening and closing device 3 and can be combined into a complete protective cover 2 through the opening and closing device 3, the linkage feeding device 4 is arranged in the opening and closing device 3 of the protective cover 2, the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 is arranged on the linkage feeding device 4, the workbench 5 is provided with two, the two workbenches 5 are respectively arranged at the top of the opening and closing device 3 and are respectively positioned on two sides of the forging piece fixing and turning device 6, the forging machine 1 is arranged on the two forging machines 1, and one forging machine 1 is respectively arranged right above each workbench 5; when the device is used, firstly, the two protective covers 2 are controlled to be far away from each other to expose the forging area through the opening and closing device 3, and linkage is generated between the opening and closing device 3 and the linkage feeding device 4, the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 is driven to move to the outer side of the protective covers 2 to be far away from the forging area, then the forging piece to be forged is placed at the fixed end of the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 to be fixed, then the two protective covers 2 are controlled to seal the forging area through the opening and closing device 3, the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 drives the forging piece to move back to the forging area in the sealing process until the forging piece moves to the upper part of one of the working tables 5, the bottom surface of the forging piece is supported through the working table 5, then the forging machine 1 positioned right above the forging piece is controlled to work the forging piece, and in the forging process, the position of the forging piece can be adjusted according to the forging condition in real time through the forging piece fixing and turning device 6, thereby improving the forging efficiency, after one side of the forging is forged, the forging piece fixing and overturning device 6 can drive the forging piece to overturn 180 degrees to the upper side of the other workbench 5, the other side of the forging piece is overturned to an upward state, and then the forging machine 1 positioned above the forging piece is used for forging the forging piece, in the process, the operation in a forging area is not needed to be finished manually, the two protective covers 2 are always in a butt joint state to play a protection effect on the forging area, star light spots generated by forging cannot sputter areas outside the forging area under the protection of the protective covers 2, thereby avoiding injury to site personnel, after the forging is finished, the temperature is possibly higher because the forging area is just forged, in order to avoid the influence of high temperature on the workers, the two butt joint protective covers 2 are opened, meanwhile, the forging piece moves to the outside of the forging area through the linkage feeding device 4, so that a worker can take out the forging piece at a position far away from the forging area.
Preferably, the opening and closing device 3 includes a mounting box 31, a driving gear 32, a first motor 33, a tooth socket rod 34 and a connecting plate 35, the mounting box 31 is horizontally arranged on a horizontal plane, the driving gear 32 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the mounting box 31 and is rotationally connected with the upper end and the lower end of the mounting box 31, the first motor 33 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting box 31, the output end of the first motor 33 is connected with the rotational connection part of the driving gear 32 and the mounting box 31, the tooth socket rod 34 is provided with two tooth socket rods 34, the two tooth socket rods 34 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the driving gear 32 and are respectively meshed with the driving gear, the other ends of the two tooth socket rods 34 respectively penetrate through the two sides of the mounting box 31 and are in sliding fit with the connecting plate 35, the two connecting plate 35 are respectively connected with the end parts of the two tooth socket rods 34 located outside the mounting box 31, the two protective covers 2 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top of the mounting box 31 and are in sliding fit with the two side ends of the protective covers, and the side ends of each protective cover 2 are respectively connected with the side ends of one connecting plate 35.
Preferably, the linkage feeding device 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a driving screw 42, a driving block 43, a fixing frame 44, belt pulleys 45, bevel gears 46 and a transmission belt 47, wherein the mounting frame 41 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting box 31, an opening which is used for the side ends of the mounting frame 41 to penetrate and is consistent with the side ends of the mounting frame 41 in size is formed in the butt joint of the two protective covers 2, one end of the mounting frame 41 penetrates through the opening of the side ends of the two protective covers 2 and is positioned on the outer side of the protective covers 2, two ends of the driving screw 42 are respectively connected with two ends of the mounting frame 41 in a rotating mode, the driving block 43 is arranged on the driving screw 42 and is in threaded connection with the driving screw 42, two bevel gears 46 are arranged, one bevel gear 46 is vertically arranged on the top of the mounting box 31 in the axial direction and is connected with the rotating connection position of the driving gear 32 and the mounting box 31, the fixing frame 44 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 41, the other bevel gears 46 are horizontally arranged in the axial direction and are connected with one side of the fixing frame 44 in a rotating mode by a shaft, the two bevel gears 46 are meshed with each other, one bevel gear 45 is arranged on the other, one end 45 is arranged on the outer side of the driving screw 45 and is positioned on the two belt pulleys 45 and is connected with the other fixing frame 45 by the rotating side 45; the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 for moving and fixing the forging piece is arranged on the driving block 43, when the forging piece to be forged is required to be placed on the fixed end of the forging piece fixing and turning device 6, the first motor 33 is controlled to work to drive the driving gear 32 to rotate, so that the two tooth socket rods 34 are driven to synchronously move away from opposite sides, the two protection covers 2 in the butt joint state are driven to synchronously move away from opposite sides, the closed state of a forging area is relieved, the driving gear 32 rotates and simultaneously drives the two bevel gears 46 which are meshed with each other to synchronously rotate, the driving screw 42 is driven to rotate under the transmission cooperation of the two belt pulleys 45 and the driving belt 47, and the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 arranged on the driving block 43 is driven to move towards the outer side of the protection covers 2, so that the forging piece is placed on the forging piece fixing and turning device 6 or the forged forging piece is taken down conveniently.
Preferably, the top ends of the two protective covers 2 are arranged in an open mode; a large amount of starlight points can be generated in the forging process, a large amount of heat can be generated, the tops of the two protective covers 2 are arranged to be open so as to prevent the influence on the processing device in the forging area, and the forging area is cooled, so that the influence on the performance of the processing device due to high temperature is avoided.
Preferably, both the protective covers 2 are made of transparent high-temperature resistant materials; through setting up two protection casings 2 to transparent material to the forging condition of forging regional forging is observed in forging process in real time to the staff, in order to terminate forging work in real time or open protection casing 2.
Preferably, the forging part fixing and turning device 6 includes a forging part fixing assembly 61, a four-way moving assembly 62 and a turning assembly 63, the turning assembly 63 is disposed at the top of the driving block 43, the four-way moving assembly 62 is disposed at the top of the turning assembly 63, the forging part fixing assembly 61 is disposed at the bottom end of the four-way moving assembly 62 and is located directly above one of the working tables 5, the forging part fixing assembly 61 includes a clamping part 611, a chute bracket 612, an electric push rod 613, a driving plate 614, a driving rod 615, a sliding block 616 and a connecting block 617, the chute bracket 612 is disposed at the bottom of the four-way moving assembly 62, the chute bracket 612 longitudinally extends from the middle to form a first chute, two groups of second chutes symmetrically disposed at two sides of the first chute are respectively and transversely extended, the sliding block 616 is disposed at the top of the second chute and is in sliding fit with the second chute, the driving plate 614 is disposed in the first chute and is in sliding fit with the first chute, the electric push rod 613 is disposed at the side end of the chute and is electrically push rod 613, the electric push rod 613 is disposed at the side end of the chute 612 and is in sliding fit with the driving plate 614, the driving rod is disposed at the side of the driving rod 614 and is in sliding connection with the driving rod 614, two sides of the driving rod are symmetrically disposed at the two sides of the driving rod are respectively, and are rotatably connected with the driving rod 615, and two driving rod ends are respectively connected with the two connecting blocks 617 and one side and one end is respectively and rotatably connected with the driving rod is disposed at two ends and one side 614 is respectively and 614 is rotatably and rotatably arranged; when clamping and fastening are needed to be performed on the forge piece to be forged, the forge piece is firstly placed on the workbench 5 and positioned between the two clamping pieces 611, the electric push rod 613 is controlled to work to drive the driving plate 614 to slide in the first sliding groove, and the four driving rods 615 are driven to synchronously rotate in the sliding process, so that the four sliding blocks 616 are driven to synchronously slide in the opposite side direction in the second sliding groove, and the two clamping pieces 611 are driven to synchronously move to the two sides of the forge piece until the two clamping pieces are clamped and fixed, so that the fixing effect on the forge piece is realized.
Preferably, the clamping part of each clamping piece 611 is provided with a heat insulation layer; the forging can generate a large amount of heat in the forging process, and in order to avoid damage to the clamping piece 611 in direct contact with the forging at high temperature, a heat insulation layer is arranged at the clamping part of the clamping piece 611, so that the possibility of damage to the clamping piece 611 at high temperature is reduced.
Preferably, the clamping piece 611 is a special-shaped bench clamp; because the sizes of the forgings to be forged are different, the special-shaped bench clamp which can be used for clamping forgings with different shapes and sizes is arranged, so that the effect of clamping and fixing the forgings with different types can be realized.
Preferably, the four-way moving assembly 62 includes a mounting plate 621, a first screw sliding table 622, a second screw sliding table 623, a sliding groove rod 624, a moving block 625 and a sliding rod 626, wherein the mounting plate 621 is disposed at the top end of the turn-over assembly 63, the first screw sliding table 622 and the second screw sliding table 623 are horizontally disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 621 at 90 degrees, one end of the sliding groove rod 624 is in threaded connection with the output end of the first screw sliding table 622, one end of the sliding rod 626 is in threaded connection with the output end of the second screw sliding table 623 and the sliding rod 626 is disposed in a cross manner with the sliding groove rod 624, the side end of the moving block 625 passes through the end of the sliding rod 626 to be in sliding fit with the sliding rod, the lower end of the moving block 625 passes through the sliding groove end of the sliding groove rod 624 to be in sliding fit with the sliding rod, and the bottom of the moving block 625 is connected with the top of the sliding groove bracket 612; the movable block 625 can be controlled to transversely move along the sliding rod 626 by controlling the first screw sliding table 622 to work, and the movable block 625 can be driven to longitudinally slide along the sliding groove rod 624 by controlling the second screw sliding table 623 to realize the effect of controlling the fixed forge piece to carry out four-way movement under the cooperation of the first screw sliding table 622 and the second screw sliding table 623, thereby realizing the effect of adjusting the position of the forge piece in real time according to the forging condition.
Preferably, the turnover assembly 63 includes a turnover frame 631, a turnover rod 632, a turnover shaft 633 and a second motor 634, the turnover frame 631 is disposed at the top of the driving block 43, two ends of the turnover shaft 633 are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the top of the turnover frame 631, the turnover rod 632 is provided with two turnover rods, one ends of the two turnover rods 632 are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 621, the other ends of the two turnover rods 632 are respectively connected with two ends of the turnover shaft 633, the second motor 634 is disposed at a side end of the turnover frame 631, and an output end of the second motor 634 is connected with a rotation connection position of the turnover shaft 633 and the turnover frame 631; when the top surface of the forging is forged by the forging machine 1, the forging needs to be turned over for the other surface of the forging, the second motor 634 is controlled to work to drive the turning shaft 633 to rotate so as to drive the turning rod 632 to rotate 180 degrees, thereby driving the forging clamped by the two clamping pieces 611 to rotate 180 degrees and turn over to the right above the other workbench 5, and the non-forged surface is turned over to the upper side, the forged surface is positioned below and supported by the workbench 5, and then the forging machine 1 positioned above the forging machine is controlled to forge the forging machine, so that the effect of forging can be realized on both surfaces of the forging.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a splash guard for metalwork processing, includes forging machine (1), its characterized in that still includes protection casing (2), switching device (3), linkage loading attachment (4), workstation (5) and forging piece fixed turn-over device (6), switching device (3) set up on the horizontal plane, protection casing (2) are equipped with two, two protection casing (2) set up respectively in switching device (3) both sides and accessible switching device (3) close into one complete protection casing (2), linkage loading attachment (4) set up in protection casing (2) inside, forging piece fixed turn-over device (6) set up on linkage loading attachment (4), workstation (5) are provided with two, two workstation (5) all set up at forging piece fixed turn-over device (6) both sides, forging machine (1) are equipped with two, every just all are equipped with a forging machine (1) above switching device (3), and tooth socket (31), install on horizontal connection board (32) including switching device (31), driving lever (34), the driving gear (32) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the installation box (31) and is in rotary connection with the upper end and the lower end of the installation box (31), the first motor (33) is arranged at the bottom of the installation box (31), the output end of the first motor (33) is connected with the rotation connection part of the driving gear (32) and the installation box (31), two tooth socket rods (34) are arranged at the two ends of the driving gear (32) and are respectively meshed with the driving gear, the other ends of the two tooth socket rods (34) respectively penetrate through the two sides of the installation box (31) and are in sliding fit with the two tooth socket rods, the two connecting plates (35) are respectively connected with the end parts of the two tooth socket rods (34) located at the outer side of the installation box (31), the two protecting covers (2) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top of the installation box (31) and are in sliding fit with the driving gear, the side ends of each protecting cover (2) are respectively connected with the side ends of one connecting plate (35), the upper linkage device (4), the driving device (41) and the belt pulley (41) are arranged at the top of the installation box (41) and the upper part (41) and the belt pulley (41) are arranged at the middle part (41), the butt joint of the two protective covers (2) is provided with an opening which is used for the side end of the installation frame (41) to pass through and is consistent with the side end of the installation frame (41), one end of the installation frame (41) passes through the opening of the side end of the two protective covers (2) and is positioned at the outer side of the protective covers (2), two ends of the driving screw rod (42) are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the installation frame (41), the driving block (43) is arranged on the driving screw rod (42) and is in threaded connection with the driving screw rod, the bevel gear (46) is provided with two bevel gears, one bevel gear (46) is vertically arranged at the top of the installation box (31) in the axial direction and is connected with the rotating connection part of the driving gear (32) and the installation box (31), the fixing frame (44) is arranged at one side of the installation frame (41), the other bevel gear (46) is horizontally arranged at one side of the installation frame (44) in the axial direction and is rotatably connected with one side of the fixing frame (44) by a shaft, the two bevel gears (46) are mutually meshed, one bevel gear (45) is arranged at the other side of the fixing frame (44) and is horizontally arranged at one side of the driving screw rod (42) in the axial direction, the transmission belt (47) is sleeved on the two belt pulleys (45).
2. The splash guard for metal product processing according to claim 1, wherein the top ends of the two shields (2) are arranged in an open state.
3. The splash-proof device for metal product processing according to claim 1, wherein both the protective covers (2) are made of transparent high-temperature-resistant materials.
4. The splash guard for metal product processing according to claim 3, wherein the forging piece fixing and turning device (6) comprises a forging piece fixing component (61), a four-way moving component (62) and a turning component (63), the turning component (63) is arranged at the top of a driving block (43), the four-way moving component (62) is arranged at the top of the turning component (63), the forging piece fixing component (61) is arranged at the bottom end of the four-way moving component (62) and is positioned right above one of the working tables (5), the forging piece fixing component (61) comprises a clamping piece (611), a sliding groove bracket (612), an electric push rod (613), a driving plate (614), a driving rod (615), a sliding block (616) and a connecting block (617), the sliding groove bracket (612) is arranged at the bottom of the four-way moving component (62), the sliding groove bracket (612) longitudinally extends from the middle to form a first sliding groove, two groups of second sliding grooves which are symmetrically arranged are respectively transversely extended, the sliding blocks (616) are provided with four sliding blocks (616), one sliding block (616) and one sliding block (616) is respectively arranged in the second sliding block (614) and the sliding block (616), the utility model discloses a sliding chute device, including sliding chute support (612), driving rod (615), connecting block (617), driving rod (615), driving rod (613) set up in the side of sliding chute support (612) and the output of electric rod (613) is connected with the side of driving plate (614), driving rod (615) are equipped with four, four driving rod (615) divide into two and the symmetry sets up in the both sides of driving plate (614) and rotate rather than being connected, four the other end of driving rod (615) rotate with the side of a sliding block (616) respectively and be connected, connecting block (617) are equipped with two connecting block (617) symmetry set up in the both sides of driving plate (614) and respectively with the junction rotation of two driving rods (615) and two sliding blocks (616) be connected, clamping piece (611) are equipped with two, two clamping piece (611) are the symmetry setting and are connected with the end of a connecting block (617) respectively.
5. The splash guard for metal product processing according to claim 4, wherein the clamping portion of each clamping member (611) is provided with a heat insulating layer.
6. The splash guard for metal product processing according to claim 4, wherein the clamping member (611) is a profiled vice.
7. The splash guard for metal product processing according to claim 4, wherein the four-way moving assembly (62) comprises a mounting plate (621), a first screw sliding table (622), a second screw sliding table (623), a sliding groove rod (624), a moving block (625) and a sliding rod (626), the mounting plate (621) is arranged at the top end of the turn-over assembly (63), the first screw sliding table (622) and the second screw sliding table (623) are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (621) at 90 degrees, one end of the sliding groove rod (624) is in threaded connection with the output end of the first screw sliding table (622), one end of the sliding rod (626) is in threaded connection with the output end of the second screw sliding table (623), the sliding rod (626) is in cross arrangement with the sliding groove rod (624), the side end of the moving block (625) passes through the end of the sliding rod (626) to be in sliding fit with the sliding groove rod, the lower end of the moving block (625) passes through the sliding groove end of the sliding groove rod (624) to be in sliding fit with the sliding groove end of the sliding groove rod, and one end of the bottom of the moving block (625) is connected with the top of the sliding groove bracket (612).
8. The splash-proof device for metal product processing according to claim 7, wherein the turnover assembly (63) comprises a turnover frame (631), turnover rods (632), a turnover shaft (633) and a second motor (634), the turnover frame (631) is arranged at the top of the driving block (43), two ends of the turnover shaft (633) are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the top of the turnover frame (631), the turnover rods (632) are provided with two turnover rods, one ends of the two turnover rods (632) are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate (621), the other ends of the two turnover rods (632) are respectively connected with two ends of the turnover shaft (633), the second motor (634) is arranged at the side end of the turnover frame (631), and the output end of the second motor (634) is connected with the rotation connection position of the turnover shaft (633) and the turnover frame (631).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202211571589.1A CN115635034B (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Splash-proof device for metal product processing |
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CN202211571589.1A CN115635034B (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Splash-proof device for metal product processing |
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CN115635034B true CN115635034B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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CN202211571589.1A Active CN115635034B (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Splash-proof device for metal product processing |
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CN117772985A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-29 | 诸城市彤明机械有限公司 | Turning device is used in forging processing |
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GB599650A (en) * | 1945-09-22 | 1948-03-17 | Hawker Aircraft Ltd | Improvements in safety devices for drop hammers, power presses and the like |
US3693386A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1972-09-26 | Melray Mfg Co | Safety parts feeder for presses |
JP6661471B2 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2020-03-11 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | Transfer device for multi-stage forging press |
CN108928039B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2024-07-16 | 沃得精机(中国)有限公司 | Advanced opening interlocking protection safety door device for press |
CN112893750A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 任洪胜 | Automatic forging forming machine for hardware blank processing |
CN216179150U (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-04-05 | 苏州泓舰自动化科技有限公司 | Chamfering equipment for processing caterpillar track section |
CN216461497U (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-05-10 | 朗新(辽宁)高新科技材料有限公司 | Metal product anti-splash device |
CN115026173A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-09 | 柯学 | Frame type hydraulic machine with quick positioning function |
CN115365535B (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2023-04-18 | 北京耀炫恒业科技发展有限公司 | Device is used in production of caption STB |
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