CN115632260A - Welding-free connector - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a welding-free connector which comprises a connecting seat and a connecting head, wherein the connecting seat comprises a socket shell, an insulating rubber core, a plurality of first connecting terminals and a plurality of first connecting rods, the connecting head comprises a plug shell, a plug inner tooth, a plurality of second connecting terminals and a plurality of second connecting rods, the first connecting terminals and the second connecting terminals are respectively provided with corresponding convex points on a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet, the convex points on the first elastic sheet and the convex points on the second elastic sheet are respectively clamped in a first groove and a second groove, the plurality of first connecting terminals are respectively clamped and clamped with the plurality of wire cores of a first cable through corresponding first wire clamping arms, the plurality of second connecting terminals are respectively clamped and clamped with the plurality of wire cores of a second cable through corresponding second wire clamping arms, the connecting mode that the cable is used for respectively welding the cup openings of the terminals in the traditional connector is improved, the phenomena of poor conduction and the like in the using process of the connector due to poor welding are effectively avoided, and the using stability of the connector is improved.

Description

Welding-free connector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a welding-free connector.

Background

A connector is a connecting device that connects a plurality of signal lines or power lines together in sequence. The function of the device is to erect a communication bridge at the blocked part or among isolated and non-communicated circuits in the circuit, thereby enabling the current to flow and enabling the circuit to realize the preset function. When an existing connector is installed, a lead and a conductor in the connector need to be welded and fixed, due to the fact that space limitation causes welding difficulty, time-consuming and long-acting welding efficiency is low, a phenomenon of insufficient welding easily occurs during welding, manual work is difficult to judge whether welding is qualified, the failure rate of the connector in a subsequent using process can be increased, and in some special occasions, a welding machine cannot be used for welding, so that connecting and installing of the connector become difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a welding-free connector, which solves the technical problem that the fault rate of the connector is increased due to the fact that insufficient welding easily occurs in the welding of the conventional connector.

The invention provides a welding-free connector which comprises a connecting seat and a connecting head, wherein the connecting seat comprises a socket shell, an insulating rubber core, a plurality of first wiring terminals and a plurality of first connecting rods, the connecting head comprises a plug shell, plug internal teeth, a plurality of second wiring terminals and a plurality of second connecting rods, one end of each first wiring terminal is provided with a first elastic sheet with a convex point, the other end of each first wiring terminal is provided with a first wire clamping arm, one end of each second wiring terminal is provided with a second elastic sheet with a convex point, the other end of each second wiring terminal is provided with a second wire clamping arm, the plurality of first wiring terminals correspondingly clamp the plurality of wire cores of a first cable through the first wire clamping arms, the plurality of second wiring terminals correspondingly clamp the plurality of wire cores of a second cable through the second wire clamping arms, one end of each first connecting rod is provided with an annular first groove, the other end of each first connecting rod is inserted into the insulating rubber core and provided with a plug hole, one end of each second connecting rod is provided with an annular second groove, the other end of each second connecting rod is inserted into the plug internal teeth and provided with a plurality of exposed pins, and the plurality of the second connecting rods are clamped into the plurality of the second wire cores of the plurality of the second wire cores through the second elastic sheets, and the plurality of the second wire clamping arms, and the exposed second connecting rods, and the plurality of the corresponding second connecting rods are clamped into the plurality of the second wire cores through the second wire cores, and the exposed second connecting rods; the socket shell with the plug shell cup joints, the insulating rubber core with the tooth cup joints in the plug, and is a plurality of first connective bar cup joints through the spliced eye that sets up and a plurality of the second connective bar cup joints through the spliced pole that sets up, and is a plurality of first connective bar and a plurality of the second connective bar corresponds electric connection respectively.

Furthermore, the first connecting terminal is symmetrically provided with a plurality of first elastic sheets, gaps are formed between the side walls of the two sides of each first elastic sheet and the corresponding first connecting terminal, the salient points of the first elastic sheets face the inner side of the corresponding first connecting terminal, and the structure of each first connecting terminal is the same as that of each second connecting terminal.

Furthermore, the side wall of the first groove far away from the insulating rubber core is arranged at a right angle, the side wall of the first groove close to the insulating rubber core is arranged at a chamfer angle, and the structure of the first groove is the same as that of the second groove.

Furthermore, one end, inserted into the first wiring terminal, of the first connecting rod is provided with a chamfer, and one end, inserted into the second wiring terminal, of the second connecting rod is provided with a chamfer.

Further, the insulating rubber core is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove, the insulating rubber core is surrounded by a first blocking ring, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are separated through the first blocking ring, the first guide groove is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the inner tooth of the plug, the second guide groove is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the inner tooth of the plug, and the insulating rubber core is close to the first guide groove and provided with a first positioning groove.

Further, the inner teeth of the plug are provided with guide rails, the positions of the guide rails correspond to those of the second guide grooves, the outer wall of the inner teeth of the plug is surrounded by the second baffle ring, and one end of the insulating rubber core, which is close to the inner teeth of the plug, is inserted into the inner teeth of the plug for sleeving.

Further, socket shell is used for fixing the insulating rubber core, socket shell sets up guide block and location and detains, the guide block position corresponds first guide slot, the location is detained the position and is corresponded first constant head tank, socket shell's outer wall is equipped with the second constant head tank.

Further, the plug shell is used for fixing the socket shell and the plug inner teeth, the plug shell is provided with a spring fastener, one end of the socket shell, which is close to the second positioning groove, is sleeved with the plug shell, and the position of the spring fastener corresponds to the position of the second positioning groove.

Further, the connector still includes the waterproof afterbody of plug, the waterproof afterbody one end of plug cup joints plug shell to through screw thread fixed connection the interior tooth of plug, the waterproof afterbody of plug is fixed and is set up first nut, the waterproof afterbody of plug with when tooth accomplishes the connection in the plug, first nut extrusion plug shell.

Furthermore, the waterproof tail of the plug is far away from one end of the inner tooth of the plug is provided with a waterproof ring surrounding a second cable, and a second nut is fixedly connected with the waterproof tail of the plug and extrudes the waterproof ring through the first nut and the second nut.

Compared with the prior art, the welding-free connector provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are respectively provided with corresponding bumps on the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet, the bumps on the first elastic sheet are clamped into the first grooves, so that the first wiring terminal is electrically connected with the first connecting rod, the bumps on the second elastic sheet are clamped into the second grooves, so that the second wiring terminal is electrically connected with the second connecting rod, meanwhile, the first wiring terminals clamp a plurality of wire cores of the first cable respectively through the corresponding first wire clamping arms, and the second wiring terminals clamp a plurality of wire cores of the second cable respectively through the corresponding second wire clamping arms.

2. The first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet are elastic, when the salient point of the first elastic sheet and the salient point of the second elastic sheet are clamped into the first groove and the second groove respectively, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are clamped through the elasticity of the first elastic sheet and the elasticity of the second elastic sheet respectively, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be pulled out from the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal respectively with force, and therefore the difficulty in correcting the PIN inserting error is avoided. Furthermore, when the wiring sequence errors occur in the plurality of first connecting rods and the plurality of second connecting rods which are respectively and electrically connected with the plurality of first connecting rods and the plurality of second connecting rods, the corresponding first connecting rods and the corresponding second connecting rods can be respectively pulled out, after the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods are disconnected from the corresponding first connecting rods, the electrical connection sequence of the first connecting rods and the electrical connection sequence of the first connecting rods are changed into correct wiring sequence, the electrical connection sequence of the second connecting rods and the electrical connection sequence of the second connecting rods are changed into correct wiring sequence, and the mounting efficiency and the convenience are improved.

3. A plurality of first connective bars that run through the insulating cement core correspond through a plurality of first binding post and connect a plurality of sinle silks of the first cable that opens circuit, a plurality of second connective bars that run through tooth in the plug correspond through a plurality of second binding post and connect a plurality of sinle silks of the second cable that opens circuit, when socket shell and plug shell cup joint, a plurality of first connective bars and a plurality of second connective bars correspond electric connection respectively, make the first cable that opens circuit and second cable realize switching on each other. Furthermore, the salient point of the first elastic sheet arranged on the first wiring terminal is clamped into the first groove arranged on the first connecting rod, the salient point of the second elastic sheet arranged on the second wiring terminal is clamped into the second groove arranged on the second connecting rod, the first wiring terminal and the first connecting rod are respectively increased, and the friction force of the interconnection of the second wiring terminal and the second connecting rod enables the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal to respectively correspond to and stably connect the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

4. When the socket shell is sleeved on the plug shell, the plurality of first connecting rods penetrating through the insulating rubber core and the plurality of second connecting rods penetrating through the inner teeth of the plug are electrically connected synchronously. Therefore, the plurality of first connecting rods and the plurality of second connecting rods complete the switching of the on or off state by connecting or disconnecting the socket housing and the plug housing, thereby realizing the switching of the on or off state between the first cable and the second cable. Because the first connecting rod runs through the insulating rubber core of cover establishing in the socket shell, the second connecting rod runs through the tooth in the plug of cover establishing in the plug shell, consequently when socket shell and plug shell are connected, can avoid first connecting rod and second connecting rod to receive steam oxidation to influence the electric conductivity between first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, lead to the life of connector to shorten.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the overall structure of a solderless connector provided in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting rod in a solderless connector provided in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an insulation core structure of the solderless connector provided in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a plug housing of the solderless connector provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a plug waterproof tail structure of the solderless connector provided in the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the solderless connector provided in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting socket of the solderless connector of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a connector of the solderless connector of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the overall assembly structure of the solderless connector provided in the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a solderless connector; 2. a connecting seat; 3. a connector; 4. a first cable; 5. a second cable;

21. a first connection terminal; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. an insulating rubber core; 24. a socket housing; 31. a plug housing; 32. inner teeth of the plug; 33. a waterproof tail of the plug; 34. a second connecting rod; 35. a second connection terminal;

211. a first spring plate; 212. a first wire clamping arm; 221. a first groove; 231. a first guide groove; 232. a second guide groove; 233. a first retainer ring; 234. a first positioning groove; 241. positioning buckles; 242. a second positioning groove; 243. a waterproof rubber mat; 244. a waterproof cover; 245. a guide block; 311. a spring buckle; 312. a guide rail; 321. a second retainer ring; 331. a first nut; 332. a waterproof ring; 333. a second nut; 341. a second groove; 351. a second elastic sheet; 352. a second wire clamping arm.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the invention provides a soldering-free connector 1, which includes a connecting socket 2 and a connecting head 3, the connecting socket 2 includes a socket shell 24, an insulating rubber core 23, a plurality of first connecting terminals 21 and a plurality of first connecting rods 22, the connecting head 3 includes a plug shell 31, a plug internal tooth 32, a plurality of second connecting terminals 35 and a plurality of second connecting rods 34, one end of the first connecting terminal 21 is provided with a first elastic sheet 211 with a bump, the other end of the first connecting terminal 21 is provided with a first wire clamping arm 212, one end of the second connecting terminal 35 is provided with a second elastic sheet 351 with a bump, the other end of the second connecting terminal 35 is provided with a second wire clamping arm 352, the plurality of first connecting terminals 21 are correspondingly kneaded to clamp a plurality of wire cores of a first cable 4 through the first wire clamping arm 212, the plurality of second connecting terminals 35 are correspondingly kneaded to clamp a plurality of wire cores of a second cable 5 through the second wire clamping arm 352, one end of the first connecting rod 22 is provided with a ring-shaped first groove, the other end of the first connecting rod 22 is inserted into the insulating rubber core 23 and provided with a plug hole 341, the second connecting rod 35 is inserted into the plurality of the second connecting rod 34, and the second connecting rod 34 is inserted into the plurality of the second connecting rod 32, and the second connecting rod 21 is inserted into the connecting rod 34; socket shell 24 and plug shell 31 cup joint, and tooth 32 cup joints in insulating rubber core 23 and the plug, and a plurality of first connecting rods 22 cup joint through the spliced eye that sets up and a plurality of second connecting rods 34 through the spliced pole that sets up, and a plurality of first connecting rods 22 and a plurality of second connecting rods 34 correspond electric connection respectively.

It can be understood that the first connection terminal 21 and the second connection terminal 35 are respectively provided with corresponding bumps on the first elastic sheet 211 and the second elastic sheet 351, and the first connection terminal 21 is electrically connected to the first connection rod 22 by clamping the bumps on the first elastic sheet 211 into the first groove 221, and the second connection terminal 35 is electrically connected to the second connection rod 34 by clamping the bumps on the second elastic sheet 351 into the second groove 341, meanwhile, the first connection terminals 21 respectively pinch the cores for clamping the first cable 4 through the corresponding first wire clamping arms 212, the second connection terminals 35 respectively pinch the cores for clamping the second cable 5 through the corresponding second wire clamping arms 352, so that the connection mode that the cables are respectively welded to the cup openings in the traditional connector is improved, the phenomena of poor conduction and the like in the use process of the connector due to poor welding are effectively avoided, the field installation operation is facilitated, the installation efficiency is improved, and the use stability, convenience and rapidity of the connector are improved.

It can be understood that the first elastic sheet 211 and the second elastic sheet 351 both have elasticity, and when the salient point of the first elastic sheet 211 and the salient point of the second elastic sheet 351 are respectively clamped into the first groove 221 and the second groove 232, and the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 are respectively clamped through the elasticity of the first elastic sheet 211 and the elasticity of the second elastic sheet 351, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 can be respectively pulled out from the first connecting terminal 21 and the second connecting terminal 35 by force, so that the difficulty in correcting the PIN insertion error can be prevented. Further, when the plurality of first connection terminals 21 and the plurality of second connection terminals 35 are electrically connected with the plurality of first connection rods 22 and the plurality of second connection rods 34 respectively, the corresponding first connection terminals 21 and the corresponding second connection terminals 35 can be pulled out of the corresponding first connection rods 22 and the corresponding second connection rods 34 respectively, after the first connection terminals 21 and the second connection terminals 35 are disconnected from the corresponding second connection rods, the electrical connection sequence of the first connection terminals 21 and the first connection rods 22 is changed into a correct connection sequence, and the electrical connection sequence of the second connection terminals 35 and the second connection rods 34 is changed into a correct connection sequence, so that the installation efficiency and the convenience are improved.

Preferably, the first connecting terminals 21 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of first elastic pieces 211, two side walls of the first elastic pieces 211 and the first connecting terminals 21 are provided with gaps, protruding points of the first elastic pieces 211 are arranged towards the inner side of the first connecting terminals 21, and the structure of the first connecting terminals 21 is the same as that of the second connecting terminals 35.

It can be understood that the first connection terminal 21 and the second connection terminal 35 are both made of a tubular column type conductive material, one end of the first connection terminal 21 close to the first elastic sheet 211 is provided with a first elastic sheet 211 groove for installing the first elastic sheet 211, two ends of the first elastic sheet are fixedly connected with two ends of the first elastic sheet 211 groove, two side sizes of the first elastic sheet 211 are smaller than those of two ends of the first elastic sheet 211 groove, a gap exists between two sides of the first elastic sheet 211 and the first connection terminal 21, and the middle position of the first elastic sheet 211 deforms towards the inner side of the first connection terminal 21. Because the deformation direction of the first elastic piece 211 faces the inner side of the first connection terminal 21, the first connection terminal 21 is clamped and connected with the first connection rod 22 in a manner that the first elastic piece 211 is clamped into the first groove 221. Meanwhile, since the structure of the first connection terminal 21 is the same as that of the second connection terminal 35, the second connection terminal 35 is clamped in the second groove 341 in the same manner and is connected to the second connection rod 34 in a clamping manner.

It can be understood that a salient point is arranged on the inner side of the first elastic sheet 211, the salient point of the first elastic sheet 211 is clamped into the first groove 221, and the salient point of the second elastic sheet 351 is clamped into the second groove 341, so that the friction force of the first connection terminal 21 and the first connection rod 22, and the friction force of the second connection terminal 35 and the second connection rod 34, which are connected with each other, are respectively increased, and the first connection terminal 21 and the second connection terminal 35 are respectively and stably connected with the first connection rod 22 and the second connection rod 34.

Preferably, the first groove 221 of the first connecting rod 22 is disposed at a right angle away from the sidewall of the core 23, the sidewall of the first groove 221 near the core 23 is disposed at a chamfer, and the structure of the first groove 221 is the same as that of the second groove 341.

It can be understood that the first groove 221 and the second groove 341 are far away from the sidewall of the insulating rubber core 23 to form a right angle, when the first connection rod 22 and the second connection rod 34 are respectively pulled out from the first connection terminal 21 and the second connection terminal 35, the contact positions of the first elastic sheet 211 and the second elastic sheet 351 which respectively contact the first groove 221 and the second groove 341 are high, the pulling force when the first connection rod 22 and the second connection rod 34 are respectively pulled out from the first connection terminal 21 and the second connection terminal 35 is increased, and the first connection rod 22 and the second connection rod 34 are prevented from being respectively separated from the first connection terminal 21 and the second connection terminal 35 due to the shaking.

Specifically, when the first connecting rod 22 is provided with 2 first grooves 221 and the second connecting rod 34 is provided with 2 second grooves 341, the first elastic piece 211 is clamped into the 1 st first groove 221 and then continuously pushes the first connecting rod 22, and since the first groove 221 is chamfered on the side close to the insulating rubber core 23, the first elastic piece 211 can be clamped into the 2 nd first groove 221 along the chamfer of the 1 st first groove 221. Meanwhile, after the second elastic sheet 351 is clamped into the 1 st second groove 341, the second connecting rod 34 is continuously pushed, and since the second groove 341 is arranged at a chamfer angle on the side close to the insulating rubber core 23, the second elastic sheet 351 can be clamped into the 2 nd second groove 341 along the chamfer angle of the 1 st second groove 341.

Preferably, an end of the first connecting rod 22 inserted into the first connection terminal 21 is chamfered, and an end of the second connecting rod 34 inserted into the second connection terminal 35 is chamfered.

It can be understood that, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 are provided with chamfers corresponding to the ends inserted into the first connecting terminal 21 and the second connecting terminal 35, when the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 are respectively inserted into the first connecting terminal 21 and the second connecting terminal 35, the first elastic sheet 211 and the second elastic sheet 351 can respectively deform along the chamfers of the first connecting terminal 21 and the second connecting terminal 35, so that the first elastic sheet 211 can be clamped into the first groove 221 to clamp the first connecting rod 22, and the second elastic sheet 351 can be clamped into the second groove 341 to clamp the second connecting rod 34.

It can be understood that when the insulating rubber core 23 is connected with the plug internal teeth 32, the plug hole of the first connecting rod 22 is sleeved with the plug column of the second connecting rod 34. Meanwhile, the insertion hole of the first connection rod 22 is an elastic insertion hole, and when the second connection rod 34 is inserted into the first connection rod 22, the insertion hole of the first connection rod 22 and the insertion post of the second connection rod 34 are elastically deformed, so that the friction force between the first connection rod 22 and the second connection rod 34 is increased, and the conductive stability of the first connection rod 22 and the second connection rod 34 is improved.

Preferably, the insulation rubber core 23 is provided with a first guide groove 231 and a second guide groove 232, the insulation rubber core 23 is provided with a first retaining ring 233 in a surrounding manner, the first guide groove 231 and the second guide groove 232 are separated by the first retaining ring 233, the first guide groove 231 is arranged on the outer wall far away from one end of the plug inner teeth 32, the second guide groove 232 is arranged on the outer wall near one end of the plug inner teeth 32, and the insulation rubber core 23 is provided with a first positioning groove 234 near the first guide groove 231.

It can be understood that the first guide groove 231 provided by the insulation rubber core 23 is used for installing the insulation rubber core 23 to the inner cavity of the socket housing 24, and the first guide groove 231 and the inner cavity of the socket housing 24 are matched for limiting, so that the insulation rubber core 23 is prevented from rotating in the inner cavity of the socket housing 24, and the first connection rod 22 and the connection terminal are prevented from being disconnected. Simultaneously the setting of first guide slot 231 can also be prevented staying, ensures that a plurality of first connective bars 22 in the insulating rubber core 23 remain the same position all the time, when tooth 32 is connected in insulating rubber core 23 and the plug, need not repeated confirm the position of a plurality of first connective bars 22 and a plurality of second connective bars 34, tooth 32 in can the high-speed joint insulating rubber core 23 and the plug.

It can be understood that when the second guide groove 232 arranged on the insulating rubber core 23 can enable the insulating rubber core 23 and the plug inner teeth 32 to be connected, the structure of the second guide groove 232 and the plug inner teeth 32 is matched for limiting, the inserting error of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 is avoided, and the inserting efficiency of the insulating rubber core 23 and the plug inner teeth 32 is increased.

It can be understood that when the core 23 is installed in the cavity of the socket housing 24, the first blocking ring 233 is arranged to prevent water vapor from entering the cavity of the socket housing 24, or the waterproof pad is installed at the position where the first blocking ring 233 is connected with the cavity of the socket housing 24, so as to prevent water vapor from entering the cavity of the socket housing 24 along the core 23, which may cause oxidation or short circuit between the first connecting rods 22 and damage the connector.

It can be understood that when the insulating rubber core 23 is installed in the inner cavity of the socket shell 24, the insulating rubber core 23 can be limited by the structural matching of the first positioning groove 234 and the inner cavity of the socket shell 24, and the first connecting rod 22 in the inner cavity of the insulating rubber core 23 and the first wire terminal 21 are prevented from falling off when the insulating rubber core 23 and the plug inner teeth 32 are plugged.

Preferably, the plug internal teeth 32 are provided with a guide rail 312, the position of the guide rail 312 corresponds to the position of the second guide groove 232, the outer wall of the plug internal teeth 32 is provided with a second stop ring 321 in a surrounding manner, and one end of the insulating rubber core 23 close to the plug internal teeth 32 is inserted into the plug internal teeth 32 for sleeve joint.

It can be understood that the inner teeth 32 of the plug are inserted into the insulating rubber core 23, the first connecting rods 22 are electrically connected with the second connecting rods 34, and the guide rails 312 arranged in the inner cavities of the inner teeth 32 of the plug are used for being matched with the second guide grooves 232 arranged on the insulating rubber core 23, so that the wrong insertion of the first connecting rods 22 and the second connecting rods 34 is avoided, and the insertion efficiency of the inner teeth 32 of the insulating rubber core 23 and the plug is improved.

It can be understood that when the inner teeth 32 of the plug are arranged in the inner cavity of the plug shell 31, the inner teeth are arranged through the second retaining ring 321 to prevent water vapor from entering the inner cavity of the plug shell 31, or the water-proof pad is arranged at the position where the second retaining ring 321 is connected with the inner cavity of the plug shell 31, so that the water vapor can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the plug shell 31 along the inner teeth 32 of the plug, and the second connecting rods 34 are oxidized or short-circuited to damage the connector.

Specifically, the first connecting rod 22 penetrating through the insulating rubber core 23 is electrically connected with the first cable 4 and the second cable 5 which are disconnected through the plurality of first connecting terminals 21 and the second connecting rod 34 penetrating through the plug inner teeth 32 through the plurality of second connecting terminals 35, when the socket shell 24 and the plug shell 31 are sleeved, the plurality of first connecting rods 22 and the plurality of second connecting rods 34 correspond to the electrical connection respectively, and the first cable 4 and the second cable 5 which are disconnected are conducted.

Preferably, the socket housing 24 is used for fixing the insulating rubber core 23, the socket housing 24 is provided with a guide block 245 and a positioning buckle 241, the position of the guide block 245 corresponds to the first guide groove 231, the position of the positioning buckle 241 corresponds to the first positioning groove 234, and the outer wall of the socket housing 24 is provided with a second positioning groove 242.

It can be understood that the insulation rubber core 23 is installed in the inner cavity of the socket housing 24, and the guide block 245 and the first guide groove 231 cooperate to prevent the insulation rubber core 23 from rotating in the inner cavity of the socket housing 24, which results in an open circuit of the electrical connection between the first connection rod 22 and the first connection terminal 21.

It can be understood that, carry out the first constant head tank 234 of lock through location knot 241, carry on spacingly to the insulating rubber core 23, when avoiding tooth 32 to carry out the plug in insulating rubber core 23 and the plug, the first connecting rod 22 and the first binding post 21 of insulating rubber core 23 inner chamber appear droing.

Preferably, the plug housing 31 is used for fixing the socket housing 24 and the plug internal teeth 32, the plug housing 31 is provided with a spring buckle 311, one end of the socket housing 24 close to the second positioning slot 242 is sleeved with the plug housing 31, and the position of the spring buckle 311 corresponds to the position of the second positioning slot 242.

It can be understood that when the connecting socket 2 and the connecting header 3 are connected, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 are electrically connected by inserting the socket housing 24 into the plug housing 31. Simultaneously, the spring fastener 311 arranged through the plug housing 31 is used for fastening the second positioning groove 242 arranged on the socket housing 24, the socket housing 24 and the plug housing 31 are limited by matching the spring fastener 311 and the second positioning groove 242, and the phenomenon that the socket housing 24 and the plug housing 31 fall off due to pulling of external force is avoided, so that the connector is disconnected.

It will be appreciated that when the socket housing 24 is received by the plug housing 31, the first plurality of connecting rods 22 extending through the dielectric core 23 and the second plurality of connecting rods 34 extending through the plug internal teeth 32 are simultaneously electrically connected. Therefore, by connecting or disconnecting the socket housing 24 and the plug housing 31, the plurality of first connection rods 22 and the plurality of second connection rods 34 are switched to the on or off state, and the switching of the on or off state between the first cable 4 and the second cable 5 is realized. Because the first connecting rod 22 penetrates through the insulating rubber core 23 sleeved in the socket shell 24 and the second connecting rod 34 penetrates through the plug inner teeth 32 sleeved in the plug shell 31, when the socket shell 24 is connected with the plug shell 31, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 can be prevented from being oxidized by water vapor, so that the conductivity between the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 34 is influenced, and the service life of the connector is shortened.

Preferably, the socket housing 24 is provided with a waterproof rubber pad 243 at one end of the plug housing 31, and the outer wall of the socket housing 24 is provided with a waterproof cover 244, wherein the waterproof cover 244 can be fastened to the socket housing 24.

It can be understood that by installing the waterproof rubber pad 243 at the end of the socket housing 24 inserted into the plug housing 31, it is effectively prevented that moisture enters into the connector along the gap between the socket housing 24 and the plug housing 31, which may cause oxidation or short circuit between the first connecting rods 22 and the second connecting rods 34 and damage the connector.

It can be understood that the waterproof cover 244 provided on the socket housing 24 and the size of the waterproof cover 244 corresponds to the socket housing 24, when the connecting socket 2 is not used, the waterproof cover 244 can be used to fasten the socket housing 24, the fastening position of the socket housing 24 is filled with the waterproof cover 244, thereby preventing the water vapor from oxidizing the first connecting rod 22 and reducing the conductivity of the first connecting rod 22.

Preferably, the connector 3 further includes a plug waterproof tail portion 33, one end of the plug waterproof tail portion 33 is sleeved with the plug outer shell 31 and fixedly connected with the plug inner teeth 32 through threads, the plug waterproof tail portion 33 is fixedly provided with a first nut 331, and when the plug waterproof tail portion 33 is connected with the plug inner teeth 32, the first nut 331 extrudes the plug outer shell 31.

It can be understood that the end of the plug inner thread 32 far away from the insulating rubber core 23 is provided with an external thread, the plug waterproof tail portion 33 is fixedly connected with the plug inner thread 32 through an internal thread, when the plug waterproof tail portion 33 is fixedly connected with the plug inner thread 32 through a thread, the connection position of the plug waterproof tail portion 33 and the plug inner thread 32 is in the inner cavity of the plug shell 31, the first nut 331 arranged on the plug waterproof tail portion 33 is tightly attached to the plug shell 31, water vapor is prevented from entering the inner cavity of the plug shell 31 along a gap between the first nut 331 and the plug shell 31, and the second connecting rod 34 is oxidized. Or, when the first nut 331 arranged at the waterproof tail 33 of the plug is tightly attached to the plug housing 31, a waterproof pad is arranged between the first nut 331 and the plug housing 31, so as to prevent water vapor from entering the plug housing 31 along a gap between the first nut 331 and the plug housing 31 to cause the second connecting rod 34 to be oxidized, thereby affecting the conductivity of the second connecting rod 34.

Preferably, the end of the plug waterproof tail 33 away from the plug inner teeth 32 is provided with a waterproof ring 332 surrounding the second cable 5, and when the second nut 333 is fixedly connected with the plug waterproof tail 33, the first nut 331 and the second nut 333 squeeze the waterproof ring 332.

It can be understood that the waterproof ring 332 arranged around the second cable 5 is installed on the waterproof tail portion 33 of the plug, the waterproof ring 332 is arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', the waterproof ring 332 is arranged between the first nut 331 and the second nut 333, when the second nut 333 adopts the thread to fixedly connect the waterproof tail portion 33 of the plug, the waterproof ring 332 is extruded through the first nut 331 and the second nut 333, water vapor is prevented from entering the cavity of the waterproof tail portion 33 of the plug along a gap between the first nut 331 and the second nut 333, and meanwhile, the water vapor can be prevented from oxidizing the second connecting rod 34 along the second cable 5 by sequentially passing through the waterproof tail portion 33 of the plug and the inner teeth 32 of the plug, so that the connector is damaged.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A welding-free connector is characterized in that: the connecting seat comprises a socket shell, an insulating rubber core, a plurality of first connecting terminals and a plurality of first connecting rods, the connector comprises a plug shell, a plug inner tooth, a plurality of second connecting terminals and a plurality of second connecting rods, one end of each first connecting terminal is provided with a first elastic sheet with a bump, the other end of each first connecting terminal is provided with a first wire clamping arm, one end of each second connecting terminal is provided with a second elastic sheet with a bump, the other end of each second connecting terminal is provided with a second wire clamping arm, the first connecting terminals correspondingly knead a plurality of wire cores for clamping a first cable through the first wire clamping arms, the second connecting terminals correspondingly knead a plurality of wire cores for clamping a second cable through the second wire clamping arms, one end of each first connecting rod is provided with an annular first groove, the other end of each first connecting rod is inserted into the insulating rubber core and provided with a plug jack, one end of each second connecting rod is inserted into the plug inner tooth and provided with an exposed plug post, the first connecting rods are clamped into the first connecting rods through the corresponding second wire cores, and the second connecting rods are clamped into the second connecting rods through the corresponding second wire cores;

the socket shell is sleeved with the plug shell, the insulating rubber core is sleeved with the inner teeth of the plug, the plurality of first connecting rods are sleeved with the plurality of second connecting rods through the arranged plug jacks, and the plurality of first connecting rods and the plurality of second connecting rods are respectively and electrically connected correspondingly.

2. The solderless connector of claim 1, wherein: the first wiring terminal is symmetrically provided with a plurality of first elastic sheets, gaps are formed between the side walls of the two sides of each first elastic sheet and the corresponding first wiring terminal, the salient points of the first elastic sheets face the inner side of the corresponding first wiring terminal, and the structure of each first wiring terminal is the same as that of each second wiring terminal.

3. The solderless connector of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first groove far away from the insulating rubber core is arranged at a right angle, the side wall of the first groove close to the insulating rubber core is arranged at a chamfer angle, and the structure of the first groove is the same as that of the second groove.

4. The solderless connector of claim 1, wherein: one end of the first connecting rod inserted into the first wiring terminal is provided with a chamfer, and one end of the second connecting rod inserted into the second wiring terminal is provided with a chamfer.

5. The solderless connector of claim 1, wherein: the insulating rubber core is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove, the insulating rubber core is surrounded with a first baffle ring, the first baffle ring is used for separating the first guide groove from the second guide groove, the first guide groove is arranged and kept away from the outer wall of one end of the inner teeth of the plug, the second guide groove is arranged and is close to the outer wall of one end of the inner teeth of the plug, and the insulating rubber core is close to the first guide groove and is provided with a first positioning groove.

6. The solderless connector of claim 5, wherein: the inner teeth of the plug are provided with guide rails, the positions of the guide rails correspond to those of the second guide grooves, the outer wall of the inner teeth of the plug is surrounded by a second retaining ring, and one end, close to the inner teeth of the plug, of the insulating rubber core is inserted into the inner teeth of the plug for sleeving.

7. The solderless connector of claim 5, wherein: the socket shell is used for fixing the insulating rubber core, the socket shell is provided with a guide block and a positioning buckle, the position of the guide block corresponds to the first guide groove, the position of the positioning buckle corresponds to the first positioning groove, and the outer wall of the socket shell is provided with a second positioning groove.

8. The solderless connector of claim 7, wherein: the plug shell is used for fixing the socket shell and the plug inner teeth, the plug shell is provided with a spring fastener, one end of the socket shell, which is close to the second positioning groove, is sleeved with the plug shell, and the position of the spring fastener corresponds to that of the second positioning groove.

9. The solderless connector of claim 1, wherein: the connector still includes the waterproof afterbody of plug, the waterproof afterbody one end of plug cup joints the plug shell to through screw thread fixed connection tooth in the plug, the waterproof afterbody of plug is fixed to be set up first nut, the waterproof afterbody of plug with when the tooth accomplishes the connection in the plug, first nut extrusion the plug shell.

10. The solderless connector of claim 9, wherein: the waterproof tail of the plug is far away from one end of the inner tooth of the plug is provided with a waterproof ring surrounding the second cable, and the second nut is fixedly connected with the waterproof tail of the plug and extrudes the waterproof ring through the first nut and the second nut.

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