CN115627914A - Building outer wall construction system and construction method - Google Patents

Building outer wall construction system and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115627914A
CN115627914A CN202211156154.0A CN202211156154A CN115627914A CN 115627914 A CN115627914 A CN 115627914A CN 202211156154 A CN202211156154 A CN 202211156154A CN 115627914 A CN115627914 A CN 115627914A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
working platform
connecting plate
plate
supporting
mounting
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Granted
Application number
CN202211156154.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115627914B (en
Inventor
吴建
严瑞琦
张欣
李文耀
唐有科
刘建
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Sichuan First Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Sichuan First Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211156154.0A priority Critical patent/CN115627914B/en
Publication of CN115627914A publication Critical patent/CN115627914A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115627914B publication Critical patent/CN115627914B/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/007—Devices and methods for erecting scaffolds, e.g. automatic scaffold erectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building outer wall construction, and discloses a building outer wall construction system which comprises a working platform and a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the working platform, which is close to a wall surface, and can support the working platform after being in contact with the wall surface; the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting frame detachably connected to the working platform, a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and an adjusting assembly used for driving the supporting seat to be close to or far away from the wall surface is arranged on the mounting frame. The supporting mechanism is arranged on the working platform and can abut against the outer wall surface, and the friction force between the supporting mechanism and the wall surface can prevent the working platform from shaking to a certain extent, so that the stability of the working platform is improved. The supporting mechanism is composed of a mounting frame, a supporting seat and an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly can adjust the propping distance of the supporting seat, the space difference between the wall and the working platform is adapted, and the practicability of the supporting mechanism can be improved.

Description

Building outer wall construction system and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building outer wall construction, in particular to a building outer wall construction system.
Background
After the building main body is finished, the interior and exterior wall surfaces of the main body need to be beautified, decorated and decorated, the exterior wall construction mainly comprises decoration construction and maintenance construction, and the decoration construction adopts decorations such as stone, aluminum-plastic plates and paint to decorate the exterior wall.
At present, a hanging basket is adopted for construction operation in a high-rise building in an auxiliary mode, the hanging basket mainly comprises a hanging mechanism, a working platform, a lifting machine, a safety lock, a control system and the like, the hanging mechanism is usually installed on the roof, and then the lifting machine is controlled by the control system to drive the working platform to lift on the hanging mechanism, so that outer wall decoration operation is achieved.
The existing hanging basket has at least the following problems in the using process:
after the working platform is hung on the hanging mechanism, a certain distance exists between the working platform and the outer wall surface, the spacing distance is usually 20cm-30cm, due to the existence of the spacing, the working platform is easy to shake, the stability of the working platform is poor, and the construction operation of the outer wall is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building outer wall construction system and a construction method, and solves the problem that the existing hanging basket platform is poor in stability.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a building outer wall construction system comprises a working platform and a supporting mechanism arranged on one side of the working platform close to a wall surface, wherein the supporting mechanism can support the working platform after contacting with the wall surface;
the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting frame detachably connected to the working platform, a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and an adjusting assembly used for driving the supporting seat to be close to or far away from the wall surface is arranged on the mounting frame.
Preferably, the adjusting part is including wearing to establish the vertical lead screw on the mounting bracket, the spiro union has the slider on the vertical lead screw, it has the bracing piece to articulate on the slider, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the bracing piece articulates on the supporting seat, the bottom of supporting seat is equipped with the guide bar that is the level form, the guide bar is worn to establish on the mounting bracket.
Preferably, the mounting frame comprises an L-shaped mounting plate, the vertical screw rod is inserted into the vertical section of the mounting plate, a first groove is formed in one side surface of the vertical section of the mounting plate, and the thread section of the vertical screw rod is positioned in the first groove; the top of the vertical section of mounting panel is equipped with the limiting plate, the upper portion at vertical lead screw can be dismantled and connect to the limiting plate.
Preferably, the supporting seat comprises a connecting seat and a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is mounted on the connecting seat, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate, and the supporting rod is hinged to the top of the first connecting plate; a plurality of rollers are arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the connecting seat, each roller is arranged along the width direction of the supporting seat, and the rollers are distributed at equal intervals in the length direction of the supporting seat; and the connecting seat is provided with a locking assembly, and the locking assembly locks all the rollers when the working platform shakes left and right.
Preferably, the locking assembly comprises mounting cavities arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting seat, a roller shaft of the roller penetrates into the mounting cavities, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the roller shaft, convex rings are arranged at the end parts of the roller shaft, clamping teeth are arranged on the side walls of the sliding sleeves opposite to the convex rings, a first plate body is arranged in each mounting cavity, the sliding sleeves in each mounting cavity are fixedly connected to the corresponding first plate bodies, a first elastic part is arranged in each mounting cavity and used for supporting the first plate bodies, and the sliding sleeves and the convex rings are separated under the action of elastic force;
a second groove is formed in the connecting seat, the lower portion of the second groove penetrates through the connecting seat, the first connecting plate is placed in the second groove and can slide in the width direction of the connecting seat, strip-shaped holes communicated with the mounting cavity are formed in two side walls of the second groove, and the lower end of each strip-shaped hole penetrates through the connecting seat; second plate bodies are arranged on two sides of the first connecting plate, and one ends of the second plate bodies are inserted into the strip-shaped holes; when the first connecting plate slides left and right on the connecting seat, the first plate body is pushed by the second plate body to move towards the direction close to the convex ring.
Preferably, a second connecting plate capable of sliding along the length direction of the connecting seat is further arranged in the second groove, protrusions are arranged on two sides of the end portion of the second connecting plate, and the protrusions are inserted into the strip-shaped holes; the two ends of the first connecting plate are connected to the second connecting plate in a sliding mode, and the first connecting plate can slide in the width direction of the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the middle two sides of the second connecting plate are provided with convex ribs, the middle two sides of the first connecting plate are provided with notches, the second plate body penetrates through the corresponding convex ribs, and second elastic pieces are arranged between the convex ribs and the notches.
Preferably, a tension spring is arranged between the connecting seat and the second connecting plate, one end of the tension spring is fixed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected on the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the roller is provided with a rubber sleeve.
The invention also provides a construction method of the building outer wall, which comprises the following steps:
step S101: mounting the suspension mechanism on the roof, and mounting the working platform on the suspension mechanism;
step S102: lifting the working platform to the upper part of the house, and installing the supporting mechanism on the working platform;
step S103: and adjusting the distance between the supporting mechanism and the outer wall surface to enable the supporting mechanism to abut against the outer wall surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are concentrated and shown as follows:
1. the supporting mechanism is arranged on the working platform and can abut against the outer wall surface, and the friction force between the supporting mechanism and the wall surface can prevent the working platform from shaking to a certain extent, so that the stability of the working platform is improved.
2. The supporting mechanism comprises the mounting frame, the supporting seat and the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly can adjust the propping distance of the supporting seat, adapt to the difference of the space between the wall surface and the working platform and improve the practicability of the supporting mechanism.
3. The mounting frame of the supporting mechanism is detachably connected to the working platform, so that the conventional working platform can be directly modified, and the supporting mechanism is convenient to popularize and apply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a work platform and a support mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A view from A-A of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the overall structure of the support base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of the structure shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion C of the structure shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connecting socket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting socket of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first web construction of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second connecting plate structure of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings: 0. a working platform; 1. a supporting base; 101. a connecting seat; 102. a first connecting plate; 103. a second connecting plate; 2. a vertical screw rod; 3. a slider; 4. a support bar; 5. a guide rod; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a first groove; 8. a limiting plate; 9. rotating a hand wheel; 10. a roller; 11. a mounting cavity; 12. a roll shaft; 13. a sliding sleeve; 14. a convex ring; 15. clamping teeth; 16. a first plate body; 17. a second groove; 18. a strip-shaped hole; 19. a second plate body; 20. a protrusion; 21. a rib; 22. a notch; 23. a tension spring; 24. a rubber sleeve; 25. a first guide post; 26. a first spring; 27. a second spring; 28. a second guide post.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a building exterior wall construction system comprises a suspension mechanism, a hoist, a control system, a safety lock and a working platform 0, wherein the hoist is installed on the working platform 0, the suspension mechanism is installed on the roof of a house, the working platform 0 is suspended on the suspension mechanism, and the hoist can drive the working platform 0 to lift on the suspension mechanism; the devices such as the suspension mechanism, the hoister, the control system and the installation lock are all existing equipment, and the specific structure of the equipment is not excessively described in the embodiment.
In order to improve the stability of the working platform 0, the wall-mounted working platform further comprises a supporting mechanism arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the working platform 0, and the supporting mechanism can support the working platform 0 after contacting with the wall surface;
as shown in fig. 2, the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting frame detachably connected to the working platform 0, a supporting seat 1 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and an adjusting component used for driving the supporting seat 1 to be close to or far away from the wall surface is arranged on the mounting frame. When using, adjust supporting seat 1 through adjusting part and be close to the wall and support and lean on the wall, because supporting mechanism's supporting role, work platform 0 rocks around being difficult for appearing, can promote work platform 0's stability. Secondly, still can adjust supporting seat 1 through adjusting part and support the tight dynamics of supporting on the wall, generally speaking to support the tight dynamics more, the frictional force that produces between supporting seat 1 and the wall is big more, and is big more to work platform 0's limiting effect, and work platform 0 rocks about being difficult to appear more, further promotes work platform 0's stability.
As a further optimization of this embodiment, the supporting mechanisms may be provided in two sets, as shown in fig. 1, and the two sets simultaneously support the working platform 0, so as to further improve the stability of the working platform 0.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the adjusting assembly includes a vertical screw rod 2 penetrating through the mounting frame, a slider 3 is screwed on the vertical screw rod 2, a support rod 4 is hinged on the slider 3, one end of the support rod 4 far away from the slider 3 is hinged on the support seat 1, a horizontal guide rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the support seat 1, and the guide rod 5 penetrates through the mounting frame; when the installation support is used, the installation frame is installed on the working platform 0, then the vertical screw rod 2 is adjusted, and the support seat 1 can be adjusted to be close to the wall surface.
As a further optimization of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the mounting bracket includes an L-shaped mounting plate 6, the vertical screw rod 2 is inserted into a vertical section of the mounting plate 6, a first groove 7 is provided on one side surface of the vertical section of the mounting plate 6, and a thread section of the vertical screw rod 2 is located in the first groove 7; a limiting plate 8 is arranged at the top of the vertical section of the mounting plate 6, the limiting plate 8 is detachably connected to the upper part of the vertical screw rod 2, and the limiting plate 8 is matched with the mounting plate 6, so that the mounting frame is convenient to mount; in this embodiment, a rotating handwheel 9 may be installed on the top of the vertical screw rod 2, so as to facilitate the rotation of the vertical screw rod 2.
When the construction operation is carried out on the outer wall, the construction is usually carried out from top to bottom, so that the working platform 0 can descend in the operation process, and the descending of the working platform 0 can be influenced after the friction force between the support seat 1 and the wall surface is too large; in order to avoid the situation, the supporting seat 1 can be adjusted to be separated from the wall surface through the adjusting assembly, then the working platform 0 is controlled to descend, and after the working platform descends to the construction position, the supporting seat 1 is adjusted to abut against the wall surface; this operation needs the multiple operation adjusting part, and the convenience is poor.
Therefore, as a further optimization of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the supporting seat 1 comprises a connecting seat 101 and a first connecting plate 102, the first connecting plate 102 is installed on the connecting seat 101, the guiding rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 102, and the supporting rod 4 is hinged to the top of the first connecting plate 102; a plurality of rollers 10 are arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the connecting seat 101, each roller 10 is arranged along the width direction of the supporting seat 1, and the rollers 10 are distributed in the length direction of the supporting seat 1 at equal intervals; therefore, when the working platform 0 is used, due to the arrangement of the roller 10, the roller 10 can roll on the wall surface, and the support seat 1 does not need to be adjusted to be separated from the wall surface when the working platform 0 descends; in this embodiment, in order to increase the friction of the roller 10 in the horizontal direction, a rubber sleeve 24 is provided on the outer wall of the roller 10.
When the working platform 0 slides left and right, the working platform 0 does not completely slide left and right on the horizontal plane, but swings in an arc shape around the supporting point of the suspension mechanism below the suspension mechanism, and after the whole surface of the supporting seat 1 is in contact with the wall surface and the working platform 0 swings left and right, the supporting seat 1 can generate large friction force to limit the left and right swinging of the working platform 0. However, the roller 10 is arranged on the supporting seat 1, and the roller 10 only has large friction force in the horizontal direction, so that when the working platform 0 swings left and right, the roller 10 on the supporting seat 1 can roll due to swing inclination, and the roller 10 can greatly reduce the limiting effect on the working platform 0 after rolling, so that the working platform 0 cannot be kept stable in the left and right directions.
Therefore, the roller 10 needs to be locked in advance before the working platform 0 swings greatly, and the roller 10 has large friction force in all directions after the roller 10 cannot roll, so that the limiting effect on the working platform 0 cannot be reduced, and the friction force required for keeping the working platform 0 stable can be provided.
Therefore, as a further optimization of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 10, a locking assembly is provided on the connecting seat 101, and the locking assembly locks all the rollers 10 when the working platform 0 rocks left and right.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 8, the locking assembly includes mounting cavities 11 disposed on the left and right sides of the connecting seat 101, the roller shafts 12 of the rollers 10 penetrate into the mounting cavities 11, sliding sleeves 13 are respectively sleeved on the roller shafts 12, protruding rings 14 are respectively disposed on the end portions of the roller shafts 12, latches 15 are respectively disposed on the side walls of the sliding sleeves 13 opposite to the protruding rings 14, as shown in fig. 6, a first plate body 16 is disposed in each mounting cavity 11, the sliding sleeves 13 in each mounting cavity 11 are fixedly connected to the corresponding first plate bodies 16, and a first elastic member is disposed in the mounting cavity 11, and is used for supporting the first plate bodies 16 and separating the sliding sleeves 13 from the protruding rings 14 under the action of elastic force; in this embodiment, the first elastic element includes a first guiding column 25 and a first spring 26, the first guiding column 25 is disposed on the first plate 16 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the first guiding column 25 are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 11, and the first spring 26 is sleeved on the first guiding column 25, so that under the elastic force of the first spring 26, the sliding sleeve 13 and the protruding ring 14 are in a separated state, and at this time, the roller 10 can normally roll.
A second groove 17 is formed in the connecting seat 101, the lower portion of the second groove 17 penetrates through the connecting seat 101, the first connecting plate 102 is placed in the second groove 17 and can slide in the width direction of the connecting seat 101, strip-shaped holes 18 communicated with the mounting cavity 11 are formed in two side walls of the second groove 17, and the lower end of each strip-shaped hole 18 penetrates through the connecting seat 101; second plate bodies 19 are arranged on two sides of the first connecting plate 102, and as shown in fig. 5, one end of each second plate body 19 is inserted into a strip-shaped hole 18; the first connecting plate 102 pushes the first plate 16 to move towards the direction close to the convex ring 14 through the second plate 19 when sliding left and right on the connecting seat 101; in fig. 3, when the working platform 0 swings to the left, the working platform 0 has a certain displacement in the horizontal direction during the swinging process, and at this time, the first connecting plate 102 can be driven to slide to the left, and at this time, the left second plate 19 contacts with the left first plate 16, so as to push the side first plate 16 to move to the left, so that the sliding sleeve 13 can contact with the convex ring 14, and after the convex ring 14 contacts with the sliding sleeve 13, the roller 10 can be locked at this time due to the arrangement of the latch 15, so as to prevent the roller 10 from rolling; when working platform 0 appears swinging to the right side, can drive first connecting plate 102 this moment and slide to the right side, the second plate body 19 on right side this moment contacts with the first plate body 16 on right side, promotes the first plate body 16 on this side and moves to the right side, can make sliding sleeve 13 and bulge loop 14 contact, after bulge loop 14 and sliding sleeve 13 contact, because latch 15 sets up, can lock roller 10 this moment, avoid roller 10 to appear rolling. After the working platform 0 is restored to the horizontal state, the second connecting plate 103 is restored to the middle position, the sliding sleeve 13 is restored under the elastic force of the first spring 26, the sliding sleeve 13 is separated from the convex ring 14, the roller 10 can normally roll at the moment, and the working platform 0 can normally descend.
Because the working platform 0 can also swing left and right in a small amplitude in the descending process of the working platform 0, when the working platform 0 swings, the roller 10 can be locked, and the descending of the working platform 0 can be influenced; therefore, as a further optimization of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 10, a second connecting plate 103 capable of sliding along the length direction of the connecting seat 101 is further arranged in the second groove 17, both sides of the end of the second connecting plate 103 are provided with protrusions 20, the protrusions 20 are inserted into the strip-shaped holes 18, and the cooperation of the protrusions 20 and the strip-shaped holes plays a role in guiding the second connecting plate 103 to slide on the connecting seat 101; two ends of the first connecting plate 102 are slidably connected to the second connecting plate 103, and the first connecting plate 102 can slide in the width direction of the second connecting plate 103; therefore, when the working platform 0 descends, if small-amplitude swing occurs, the roller 10 can be locked; at this time, the second connecting plate 103 slides downwards on the connecting seat 101 to ensure the normal descending of the working platform 0; and after the working platform 0 returns to the horizontal state, the roller 10 can normally roll, and at the moment, the connecting seat 101 automatically moves downwards along with the rolling of the roller 10.
Secondly, be equipped with extension spring 23 between connecting seat 101 and second connecting plate 103, as shown in fig. 2, the one end of extension spring 23 is fixed on connecting seat 101, the other end fixed connection of extension spring 23 is on second connecting plate 103, appears foretell relative slip between second connecting plate 103 and connecting seat 101 after, provides the restoring force by extension spring 23, and connecting seat 101 moves down after roller 10 can normally roll.
As a further optimization of this embodiment, protruding ribs 21 are arranged on two sides of the middle portion of the second connecting plate 103, notches 22 are arranged on two sides of the middle portion of the first connecting plate 102, the second plate body 19 is arranged on the corresponding protruding ribs 21 in a penetrating manner, second elastic members are arranged between the protruding ribs 21 and the notches 22, each second elastic member includes a second spring 27 and a second guide post 28, one end of the second guide post 28 is fixedly connected to the notch 22 of the first connecting plate 102, the other end of the second guide post 28 is arranged on the protruding rib 21 in a penetrating manner, the second spring 27 is sleeved on the second guide post 28, and the arrangement of the second spring 27 can ensure that the first connecting plate 102 is located at the middle position of the connecting seat 101, so that the situation that the displacement amounts of the left side and the right side of the first connecting plate 102 are inconsistent due to the fact that the first connecting plate 102 is not located at the middle of the connecting seat 101 in the installation process of the supporting mechanism is avoided, and the roller 10 cannot be locked normally.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a construction method of the building outer wall, which comprises the following steps:
step S101: mounting the suspension mechanism on the roof, and mounting the working platform 0 on the suspension mechanism;
step S102: lifting the working platform 0 to the upper part of the house, and installing the supporting mechanism on the working platform 0;
step S103: and adjusting the distance between the supporting mechanism and the outer wall surface to enable the supporting mechanism to abut against the outer wall surface.
After the steps are completed, the constructor stands on the working platform 0 to perform construction operation on the wall surface from top to bottom.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned embodiments of the method are described as a series of acts, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the described order of acts, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and elements referred to are not necessarily required in this application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall construction system which characterized in that: the wall-mounted working platform comprises a working platform (0) and a supporting mechanism arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the working platform (0), wherein the supporting mechanism can support the working platform (0) after contacting with the wall surface;
the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting frame detachably connected to the working platform (0), a supporting seat (1) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and an adjusting assembly used for driving the supporting seat (1) to be close to or far away from the wall surface is arranged on the mounting frame.
2. The building outer wall construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting component comprises a vertical screw rod (2) arranged on the mounting frame in a penetrating manner, a sliding block (3) is connected to the vertical screw rod (2) in a threaded manner, a supporting rod (4) is hinged to the sliding block (3), one end, away from the sliding block (3), of the supporting rod (4) is hinged to the supporting seat (1), a horizontal guide rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat (1), and the guide rod (5) is arranged on the mounting frame in a penetrating manner.
3. The building exterior wall construction system according to claim 2, wherein the mounting frame comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (6), the vertical screw rod (2) is inserted into the vertical section of the mounting plate (6), a first groove (7) is formed in one side surface of the vertical section of the mounting plate (6), and the thread section of the vertical screw rod (2) is positioned in the first groove (7); the top of the vertical section of mounting panel (6) is equipped with limiting plate (8), limiting plate (8) can be dismantled and connect the upper portion at vertical lead screw (2).
4. The building exterior wall construction system according to claim 2, wherein the supporting seat (1) comprises a connecting seat (101) and a first connecting plate (102), the first connecting plate (102) is installed on the connecting seat (101), the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (102), and the supporting rod (4) is hinged to the top of the first connecting plate (102); a plurality of rollers (10) are arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the connecting seat (101), each roller (10) is arranged along the width direction of the supporting seat (1), and the rollers (10) are distributed at equal intervals in the length direction of the supporting seat (1); the roller locking device is characterized in that a locking assembly is arranged on the connecting seat (101), and the locking assembly locks all rollers (10) when the working platform (0) shakes left and right.
5. The building outer wall construction system according to claim 4, wherein the locking assembly comprises mounting cavities (11) arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting seat (101), a roller shaft (12) of the roller (10) penetrates into the mounting cavities (11), sliding sleeves (13) are sleeved on the roller shaft (12), convex rings (14) are arranged on the end portions of the roller shaft (12), snap teeth (15) are arranged on the opposite side walls of the sliding sleeves (13) and the convex rings (14), a first plate body (16) is arranged in each mounting cavity (11), the sliding sleeves (13) in each mounting cavity (11) are fixedly connected to the corresponding first plate bodies (16), a first elastic piece is arranged in the mounting cavities (11), and is used for supporting the first plate bodies (16) and enabling the sliding sleeves (13) and the convex rings (14) to be in a separated state under the action of elasticity;
a second groove (17) is formed in the connecting seat (101), the lower portion of the second groove (17) penetrates through the connecting seat (101), the first connecting plate (102) is placed in the second groove (17) and can slide in the width direction of the connecting seat (101), strip-shaped holes (18) communicated with the mounting cavity (11) are formed in two side walls of the second groove (17), and the lower ends of the strip-shaped holes (18) penetrate through the connecting seat (101); second plate bodies (19) are arranged on two sides of the first connecting plate (102), and one ends of the second plate bodies (19) are inserted into the strip-shaped holes (18); when the first connecting plate (102) slides left and right on the connecting seat (101), the first plate body (16) is pushed by the second plate body (19) to move towards the direction close to the convex ring (14).
6. The building exterior wall construction system according to claim 5, wherein a second connecting plate (103) capable of sliding along the length direction of the connecting seat (101) is further arranged in the second groove (17), both sides of the end part of the second connecting plate (103) are provided with protrusions (20), and the protrusions (20) are inserted into the strip-shaped holes (18); two ends of the first connecting plate (102) are connected to the second connecting plate (103) in a sliding mode, and the first connecting plate (102) can slide in the width direction of the second connecting plate (103).
7. The building exterior wall construction system according to claim 6, wherein the second connecting plate (103) is provided with ribs (21) at two sides of the middle portion thereof, the first connecting plate (102) is provided with notches (22) at two sides of the middle portion thereof, the second plate body (19) is arranged on the corresponding rib (21) in a penetrating manner, and a second elastic member is arranged between each rib (21) and each notch (22).
8. The building exterior wall construction system according to claim 5, wherein a tension spring (23) is arranged between the connecting seat (101) and the second connecting plate (103), one end of the tension spring (23) is fixed on the connecting seat (101), and the other end of the tension spring (23) is fixedly connected on the second connecting plate (103).
9. A building exterior wall construction system according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the roller (10) is provided with a rubber sleeve (24).
10. A construction method of an external wall of a building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S101: mounting the suspension mechanism on the roof of the house, and mounting the working platform (0) on the suspension mechanism;
step S102: lifting the working platform (0) to the upper part of the house, and installing the supporting mechanism on the working platform (0);
step S103: and adjusting the distance between the supporting mechanism and the outer wall surface to enable the supporting mechanism to abut against the outer wall surface.
CN202211156154.0A 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Construction system and construction method for building outer wall Active CN115627914B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3241959A1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-08 ULMA C y E, S. COOP. Climbing shoe for fixing a climbing scaffold to a concrete section of a building under construction
CN214034679U (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-08-24 陕西驰恒永顺建设有限公司 Adjustable attached lifting scaffold attaches wall support
CN214785841U (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-11-19 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Bearing hanging rack for civil engineering construction
CN215368630U (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-12-31 第肆纪科技(无锡)有限公司 Anti-shaking electric hanging basket stability maintaining mechanism
CN216108127U (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-22 四川汇源信息技术有限公司 Working platform for bridge mounting bracket
CN216690299U (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-06-07 唐优秀 High attached type lifting scaffold of factor of safety is built with construction in room

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3241959A1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-08 ULMA C y E, S. COOP. Climbing shoe for fixing a climbing scaffold to a concrete section of a building under construction
CN214034679U (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-08-24 陕西驰恒永顺建设有限公司 Adjustable attached lifting scaffold attaches wall support
CN214785841U (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-11-19 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Bearing hanging rack for civil engineering construction
CN215368630U (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-12-31 第肆纪科技(无锡)有限公司 Anti-shaking electric hanging basket stability maintaining mechanism
CN216108127U (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-22 四川汇源信息技术有限公司 Working platform for bridge mounting bracket
CN216690299U (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-06-07 唐优秀 High attached type lifting scaffold of factor of safety is built with construction in room

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