CN115614536A

CN115614536A - Hand wheel for valve

Info

Publication number: CN115614536A
Application number: CN202210834605.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王昌银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-16
Filing date: 2022-07-16
Publication date: 2023-01-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a hand wheel for a valve, which belongs to the technical field of valve accessories and comprises a rotating rod, wherein a flange plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotating rod, a rotary disc is arranged on the left side of the rotating rod, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged on the rotary disc, a square groove is formed in the rotary disc, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the square groove, a handle is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, and a self-locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the handle is arranged on the rotary disc; through setting up spring one, when need not rotating the bull stick, make the carousel keep away from the casing under spring one's elastic action, thereby make two connecting blocks keep away from each other, it can not drive the bull stick and rotate to rotate the carousel, after the carousel drives the bull stick through two connecting blocks and rotates, play the effect that resets to the carousel under spring one's elastic action, can not drive the bull stick when the carousel resets and rotate, play the holistic mistake of preventing to hand wheel device and touch the effect, avoid the mistake to touch the hand wheel and make the valve open and cause the loss.

Description

Hand wheel for valve

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of valve accessories, and particularly relates to a hand wheel for a valve.

Background

The valve is a common control device in daily life, is usually used for controlling the flow of various types of fluids such as liquid, gas, solid-liquid mixture and the like in a pipeline, is an indispensable device in life, and needs to use a wheel to internally regulate the valve when the valve is opened and closed.

The existing hand wheel can not prevent mistaken touch, and when some dangerous fluid flows in a pipeline, if the hand wheel is touched by mistake to rotate, the valve is opened, so that serious consequences are caused, and economic loss is brought.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hand wheel for a valve, which aims to solve the problems that the existing hand wheel cannot prevent accidental touch, and when some dangerous fluid flows in a pipeline, if the hand wheel is touched by mistake to rotate, the valve is opened, so that serious consequences are caused, and economic loss is caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hand wheel for valve, includes the bull stick, bull stick right side fixed mounting has the ring flange, the bull stick left side is provided with the carousel, be provided with on the carousel and be used for driving bull stick pivoted actuating mechanism, square groove has been seted up on the carousel, fixed mounting has the pivot in the square groove, rotate in the pivot and install the handle, be provided with the self-locking mechanism who is used for locking and unblock handle on the carousel, two circular spout one have been seted up on the carousel, fixed mounting has the slide bar in the circular spout one, slide bar surface slidable mounting has T shape sleeve, be provided with the locking mechanical system who is used for locking and unblock T shape sleeve motion on the carousel.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, realize the whole installation and the dismantlement of being convenient for of hand wheel through setting up the ring flange, and can play sealed effect to the valve, prevent that valve and hand wheel junction from producing and revealing, realize through setting up actuating mechanism that the carousel drives the bull stick and rotates and make the valve open or close, realize locking and unblock when unfolding with folding through setting up self-locking mechanism, be convenient for rotate the carousel when the handle is opened, it is more laborsaving when the valve is opened to the hand wheel, when the pressure is too big in the valve, it is too hard to rotate the carousel with the handle, through setting up T shape pipe box, it realizes being convenient for to open and close the valve when too big to valve internal pressure to rotate two T shape pipe box drive carousel, convenient operation and labour saving and time saving, realize unblock and locking effect to T shape sleeve motion through setting up locking structure.

As a preferred embodiment, actuating mechanism includes the casing, casing fixed mounting is at the bull stick left end, on the casing with the equal fixed mounting in carousel right side have the connecting block that has the bulge, two bulge on the connecting block cooperates and uses, carousel right side fixed mounting has four bracing pieces, the ring channel has been seted up to the casing left surface, the bracing piece slides in the ring channel.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the carousel, promote the carousel and make two connecting block looks joints to realize that the carousel passes through the connecting block and drives the bull stick rotation, play the supporting role to the carousel through setting up the bracing piece.

As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the supporting rod is sleeved with a first spring, two ends of the first spring are respectively abutted to the right side face of the rotary disc and the left side face of the shell, the right side face of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is located in the shell, and a circular hole for the limiting block to pass through is formed in the right end of the shell.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up spring one, when need not rotating the bull stick, make the carousel keep away from the casing under spring one's elastic action to make two connecting blocks keep away from each other, rotate the carousel and can not drive the bull stick and rotate, reach the effect of preventing the mistake and touching, drive the bull stick through two connecting blocks at the carousel and rotate and accomplish opening and closing back of valve, play the effect that resets to the carousel under spring one's elastic action.

As a preferred embodiment, the self-locking mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed in a square groove, a second circular sliding groove is formed in the handle, a T-shaped rod is installed in the second circular sliding groove in a sliding mode, two circular through holes matched with the T-shaped rod are formed in the fixing plate, a second spring is arranged in the second circular sliding groove, and two sides of the second spring are respectively abutted to the inner wall of the second circular sliding groove and the T-shaped rod.

By adopting the scheme, the T-shaped rod is pressed to slide in the second circular sliding groove through the arrangement, the unlocking handle rotates when the T-shaped rod is far away from the circular through hole, when the T-shaped rod is loosened, the T-shaped rod resets in the circular through hole under the elastic action of the second spring, the locking handle rotates, and when the handle is not used, the handle rotates into the square groove, so that the space is greatly saved, and the use is convenient.

As a preferred embodiment, a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted against the T-shaped sleeve and the inner wall of the circular sliding groove.

By adopting the scheme, the third spring is arranged, the first round sliding groove is far away from the T-shaped sleeve under the elastic action of the third spring during unlocking of the T-shaped sleeve, and the unfolding effect of the T-shaped sleeve is achieved.

As a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism includes two locking levers, two the locking lever sets up in the carousel, set up two circular spouts three in the carousel, the locking lever slides in circular spout three, set up on the T-shaped sleeve with the circular draw-in groove of locking lever cooperation use, fixed mounting has the pull rod on the locking lever, set up four quad slit that supply the pull rod to use on the carousel, two liang of a set of quad slit link up with circular spout three-phase respectively, locking lever surface cover is equipped with spring four, and spring four's both ends respectively with three inner walls of circular spout and pull rod looks butt.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up spring four, in the spring action of spring four down the locking lever extends to circular draw-in groove, play the telescopic locking effect to T shape, the locking and the unblock effect to the locking lever are realized to two quad slit of pull rod cooperation, and unblock locking lever motion when the quad slit is kept away from to the pull rod realizes locking the locking lever when the quad slit.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the valve hand wheel has the advantages that the rotating disc is arranged, the rotating disc is pushed to enable the two connecting blocks to be clamped, so that the rotating disc drives the rotating rod to rotate through the connecting blocks, the supporting effect on the rotating disc is achieved through the arrangement of the supporting rod, the first spring is arranged, when the rotating rod does not need to be rotated, the rotating disc is far away from the shell under the elastic action of the first spring, so that the two connecting blocks are far away from each other, the rotating disc cannot drive the rotating rod to rotate through the rotation of the rotating disc, the effect of preventing mistaken touch is achieved, after the rotating disc drives the rotating rod to rotate through the two connecting blocks, the rotating disc is reset under the elastic action of the first spring, the rotating rod cannot be driven to rotate when the rotating disc is reset, the effect of preventing mistaken touch on the whole hand wheel device is achieved, and the phenomenon that the valve is opened due to mistaken touch the hand wheel to cause loss is avoided;

this hand wheel is used to valve is through setting up the handle, it is more convenient when realizing rotating the carousel, and the cooperation is pressed T shape pole and is slided in circular spout two, unblock handle rotates when T shape pole is kept away from circular through hole, when loosening T shape pole, T shape pole resets to in the circular through hole under spring two's the elastic action, locking handle rotates, when not using the handle, rotate handle to square groove in, the space has been saved greatly, and high durability and convenient use, through setting up spring four, the locking lever extends to in the circular clamping groove under spring four's the elastic action, play the locking effect to T shape sleeve, the locking and unblock effect to the locking lever is realized to two quad slit of pull rod cooperation, unblock locking lever motion when the quad slit is kept away from to the pull rod, realize the locking lever when the quad slit, the whole realizes the locking and unblock effect to T shape sleeve, pressure is too big in the valve, it is too hard when utilizing the handle to rotate, unblock T shape sleeve, T shape sleeve drives the carousel and rotates, make power more easily during the operation, it is more convenient that the valve is opened and is closed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing section and the rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the turntable and the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the turntable and the handle of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-section of the handle according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a section of a turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at A according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating rod; 2. a flange plate; 3. a turntable; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a handle; 6. a slide bar; 7. a T-shaped sleeve; 8. a housing; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a support bar; 11. a first spring; 12. a limiting block; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a T-shaped rod; 15. a second spring; 16. a third spring; 17. a lock lever; 18. a pull rod; 19. a fourth spring; 20. a first circular chute; 21. a square groove; 22. an annular groove; 23. a circular hole; 24. a circular through hole; 25. a second circular chute; 26. a circular chute III; 27. a square hole; 28. a circular clamping groove.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention provides a hand wheel for a valve, which comprises a rotating rod 1, wherein a flange plate 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating rod 1, a rotary table 3 is arranged on the left side of the rotating rod 1, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod 1 to rotate is arranged on the rotary table 3, the driving mechanism comprises a shell 8, the shell 8 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating rod 1, connecting blocks 9 with convex parts are fixedly installed on the shell 8 and the right side of the rotating table 3, the convex parts on the two connecting blocks 9 are matched for use, four supporting rods 10 are fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating table 3, an annular groove 22 is formed in the left side surface of the shell 8, the supporting rods 10 slide in the annular groove 22, the rotating table 3 is pushed to clamp the two connecting blocks 9 through the arrangement of the rotating table 3, so that the rotating table 3 drives the rotating rod 1 to rotate through the connecting blocks 9, and the supporting rods 10 play a role in supporting the rotating table 3;

the outer surface of the supporting rod 10 is sleeved with a first spring 11, two ends of the first spring 11 are respectively abutted to the right side face of the rotary table 3 and the left side face of the shell 8, a limiting block 12 is fixedly mounted on the right side face of the supporting rod 10, the limiting block 12 is located in the shell 8, a circular hole 23 for the limiting block 12 to penetrate through is formed in the right end of the shell 8, through the first spring 11, when the rotary table 1 does not need to be rotated, the rotary table 3 is far away from the shell 8 under the elastic action of the first spring 11, so that the two connecting blocks 9 are far away from each other, the rotary table 3 cannot drive the rotary table 1 to rotate, the effect of preventing mistaken touch is achieved, and after the rotary table 3 drives the rotary table 1 to rotate through the two connecting blocks 9 to complete opening and closing of the valve, the rotary table 3 is reset under the elastic action of the first spring 11;

a square groove 21 is formed in the rotary table 3, a rotary shaft 4 is fixedly installed in the square groove 21, a handle 5 is rotatably installed on the rotary shaft 4, a self-locking mechanism used for locking and unlocking the handle 5 is arranged on the rotary table 3, the self-locking mechanism comprises a fixing plate 13, the fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed in the square groove 21, a circular sliding groove two 25 is formed in the handle 5, a T-shaped rod 14 is slidably installed in the circular sliding groove two 25, two circular through holes 24 matched with the T-shaped rod 14 for use are formed in the fixing plate 13, a spring two 15 is arranged in the circular sliding groove two 25, two sides of the spring two 15 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the circular sliding groove two 25 and the T-shaped rod 14, the T-shaped rod 14 is pressed to slide in the circular sliding groove two 25, the handle 5 is unlocked to rotate when the T-shaped rod 14 is far away from the circular through holes 24, when the T-shaped rod 14 is loosened, the T-shaped rod 14 is reset into the circular through holes 24 under the elastic action of the spring two 15, the handle 5 is locked to rotate, and when the handle 5 is not used, the handle 5 is rotated, the square groove 21, so that the space is greatly saved and the use is convenient;

the rotary table 3 is provided with two first circular sliding grooves 20, sliding rods 6 are fixedly arranged in the first circular sliding grooves 20, T-shaped sleeves 7 are slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods 6, and a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the T-shaped sleeves 7 is arranged on the rotary table 3;

the outer surface of the sliding rod 6 is sleeved with a third spring 16, two ends of the third spring 16 are respectively abutted against the inner walls of the T-shaped sleeve 7 and the first circular sliding groove 20, the third spring 16 is arranged, and the T-shaped sleeve 7 is far away from the first circular sliding groove 20 under the elastic action of the third spring 16 when the T-shaped sleeve 7 is unlocked, so that the unfolding effect of the T-shaped sleeve 7 is realized;

the locking mechanism comprises two locking rods 17, the two locking rods 17 are arranged in a rotary table 3, two circular sliding grooves III 26 are formed in the rotary table 3, the locking rods 17 slide in the circular sliding grooves III 26, circular clamping grooves 28 matched with the locking rods 17 for use are formed in a T-shaped sleeve 7, a pull rod 18 is fixedly installed on the locking rods 17, four square holes 27 used by the pull rod 18 are formed in the rotary table 3, two square holes 27 are communicated with the circular sliding grooves III 26 in a group, a spring IV 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of each locking rod 17, two ends of the spring IV 19 are abutted to the inner walls of the circular sliding grooves III 26 and the pull rod 18 respectively, the locking rods 17 extend into the circular clamping grooves 28 under the elastic action of the spring IV 19 to achieve the locking effect on the T-shaped sleeve 7, the pull rod 18 is matched with the two locking rods 27 to achieve the locking and unlocking effects on the locking rods 17, the unlocking effect when the pull rod 18 is far away from the square holes 27, and the locking rods 17 are achieved when the pull rod 18 is in the square holes 27.

When the valve is used, the hand wheel body is firstly installed on the valve through the flange plate 2, when the valve needs to be opened, the T-shaped rod 14 is pressed to be far away from the circular through hole 24 to unlock the handle 5, the T-shaped rod 14 is loosened after the handle 5 is unfolded, the T-shaped rod 14 is reset to be locked in the circular through hole 24 under the elastic action of the spring II 15, then the rotary disc 3 is pushed, the rotary disc 3 drives the four support rods 10 to enable the limit blocks 12 to penetrate through the circular hole 23, at the moment, the two connecting blocks 9 are mutually clamped, then the handle 5 is rotated to drive the rotary disc 3, the rotary disc 3 is rotated to drive the rotary rod 1 to rotate, the valve is started and closed when the rotary rod 1 rotates, after the valve is opened or closed, the handle 5 and the rotary disc 3 are loosened, the rotary disc 3 is reset under the elastic action of the spring I11, if the internal pressure of the valve is overlarge, the rotary disc 3 is difficult to rotate by utilizing the handle 5, at the moment, the pull rod 18 needs to be rotated to be far away from the square hole 27, unlocking two lock rods 17, unlocking the T-shaped sleeve 7 when the lock rods 17 are far away from the circular clamping groove 28, rotating the pull rod 18 to the corresponding square hole 27 to lock the lock rods 17 after unlocking, extending the T-shaped sleeve 7 out of the rotary table 3 under the elastic action of the spring III 16, driving the rotary table 3 to rotate by using the T-shaped sleeve 7, pressing the T-shaped sleeve 7 to reset into the circular sliding groove I20 after use, then continuing to unlock the lock rods 17 by using the pull rod 18, resetting the lock rods 17 to lock the T-shaped sleeve 7 in the circular clamping groove 28 under the elastic action of the spring IV 19, then pressing the T-shaped rod 14 to unlock the handle 5, locking the handle 5 when the handle 5 is rotated into the square groove 21, locking the handle 5 when the hand wheel is not used, under the elastic action of the spring I11, driving the connecting block 9 to be far away from the shell 8 by the rotary table 3, and driving the four support rods 10 to rotate in the arc-shaped grooves by the rotary table 3 if the rotary table 3 is touched by mistake, the rotating rod 1 cannot be driven to rotate.

Claims

1. A hand wheel for a valve, characterized in that: including bull stick (1), bull stick (1) right side fixed mounting has ring flange (2), bull stick (1) left side is provided with carousel (3), be provided with on carousel (3) and be used for driving bull stick (1) pivoted actuating mechanism, square groove (21) have been seted up on carousel (3), square groove (21) internal fixed mounting has pivot (4), rotate in pivot (4) and install handle (5), be provided with the self-locking mechanical system who is used for locking and unblock handle (5) on carousel (3), two circular spout (20) have been seted up on carousel (3), circular spout (20) internal fixed mounting has slide bar (6), slide bar (6) surface slidable mounting has T shape sleeve (7), be provided with the locking mechanical system who is used for locking and unblock T shape sleeve (7) motion on carousel (3).

2. A hand wheel for a valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes casing (8), casing (8) fixed mounting is in bull stick (1) left end, on casing (8) with equal fixed mounting in carousel (3) right side have connecting block (9) that have the bulge, two bulge cooperation on connecting block (9) is used, carousel (3) right side fixed mounting has four bracing pieces (10), ring channel (22) have been seted up to casing (8) left surface, bracing piece (10) slide in ring channel (22).

3. A hand wheel for a valve as defined in claim 2, wherein: bracing piece (10) surface cover is equipped with spring (11), and the both ends of spring (11) respectively with carousel (3) right flank and casing (8) left surface looks butt, bracing piece (10) right flank fixed mounting has stopper (12), and stopper (12) are located casing (8), circular port (23) that supply stopper (12) to pass are seted up to casing (8) right-hand member.

4. A hand wheel for a valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the self-locking mechanism comprises a fixing plate (13), the fixing plate (13) is fixedly installed in a square groove (21), a second circular sliding groove (25) is formed in the handle (5), a T-shaped rod (14) is installed in the second circular sliding groove (25) in a sliding mode, two circular through holes (24) matched with the T-shaped rod (14) for use are formed in the fixing plate (13), a second spring (15) is arranged in the second circular sliding groove (25), and two sides of the second spring (15) are respectively abutted to the inner wall of the second circular sliding groove (25) and the T-shaped rod (14).

5. A hand wheel for a valve as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a third spring (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (6), and two ends of the third spring (16) are respectively abutted against the T-shaped sleeve (7) and the inner wall of the first circular sliding groove (20).

6. A hand wheel for a valve as defined in claim 1, wherein: locking mechanical system includes two locking levers (17), two locking lever (17) set up in carousel (3), set up two circular spout three (26) in carousel (3), locking lever (17) slide in circular spout three (26), set up circular clamping groove (28) that use with locking lever (17) cooperation on the T shape sleeve (7), fixed mounting has pull rod (18) on locking lever (17), set up four quad slit (27) that supply pull rod (18) to use on carousel (3), two liang of a set of quad slit (27) link up with circular spout three (26) respectively mutually, locking lever (17) surface cover is equipped with spring four (19), and the both ends of spring four (19) respectively with three (26) inner walls of circular spout and pull rod (18) looks butt.