CN1156136C - Centralized management system for entrance guard telephones - Google Patents
Centralized management system for entrance guard telephones Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1156136C CN1156136C CNB00100221XA CN00100221A CN1156136C CN 1156136 C CN1156136 C CN 1156136C CN B00100221X A CNB00100221X A CN B00100221XA CN 00100221 A CN00100221 A CN 00100221A CN 1156136 C CN1156136 C CN 1156136C
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- main control
- control computer
- intelligent controller
- gate inhibition
- telephone
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a centralized management system for an entrance guard of a telephone, which is especially suitable for centralized management systems for an entrance guard of a telephone or an intelligent entrance guard. The present invention comprises a manager, a main controller, an intelligent entrance guard controller, an electronic lock, a lock opener, a printer and a cipher reader-writer. The present invention is characterized in that the main controller is connected with the intelligent controller of the entrance guard through a local network or a dedicated line and is communicated with the intelligent controller of the entrance guard in a DTMF double audio frequency code way. The present invention carries out the monitoring and the unlocking for the state of the entrance guard through the intelligent controller. The manager and the main controller are connected through an enterprise network to form a global management network, and a branch manager or a county manager is set according to the requirement of a telecommunication office.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of phone gate inhibition (or claiming to descend casing together) centralized management system and processing method, be particularly useful for the phone door lock and central access control system and security personnel and the fire doors access control system etc. that link to each other with Public Switched Telephone Network.
Background technology
Gate control system mostly is the cassette gate control system at present, and it is subjected to hotel, restaurant and the users' of enterprise favor, world market promise well.But just operating position it seems that the user's of gate control system coverage is greatly in one kilometer radius of central control system at present.This mainly is because the communication protocol of present gate control system and central control system adopts RS232 interface and 485 interfaces to cause.
After hotel, enterprise customer buy and the cassette gate control system have been installed, since existing as shown in Figure 1 the cassette door lock adopt the mode of local door lock authentication or central control system RS232 interface to carry out authentication, its flow process of opening the door is the plug-in card-Card Reader-IC-card account number is mail to central control system-wait notice of opening the door by the RS232 mouth.So the restriction of the region of flow process is very big, and the people that opens the door must at the scene and carry IC-card.
To these operations, the rules that existing gate control system is allowed had often both increased the region restriction (open the door people must at the scene) that the user finishes these operations unreasonably, dwindled the application radius (1 kilometer) of IC-card door lock again unreasonably, while has increased the difficulty of implementing engineering owing to adopt RS232 or 485 mouthfuls.And because the present gate control system of using generally adopts IC-card or RF-wise, its lock controller all needs external AC and DC power supply, and installation is complicated, and reliability is relatively poor, and price is higher.Simultaneously, it can not directly connect with switching network, is difficult to realize centralized control and centralized management, thereby can not realize opening the door and function such as alarm with phone auto-unlocking and long-range (as with beeper or mobile phone etc.).IC-card is easy to wear in addition, and useful life is short and carry inconvenience.
Content of the present invention
The object of the present invention is to provide management system in a kind of telephone door immune set, try hard to break through the rules restriction of existing cassette gate control system, changing the RS232 interface is the plain old telephone line interface, phone door lock and central access control its client of permission of system and their agency's (validated user) can be opened the door by phone anywhere, cast off traditional key notion once and for all, and make phone door lock and central access control system allow its user and its agency qualifications that aspect authentication, has high complexity (for example, can be with account number, password, the authentication that combines such as subscriber directory number and time).Equip intelligent controller to the gate inhibition so on the one hand and electronic lock makes its intellectuality, on the other hand the gate inhibition is managed concentratedly, centralized control comes into plain view gate inhibition's switch, operating time, operator on the terminal of management.Clamshell doors person, lockaid gun is easy to carry, and is simple to operate, and the multiple mode of unblanking is arranged.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: management system in a kind of telephone door immune set, be specially adapted to phone gate inhibition or intelligent entrance guard centralized management system, comprise supervisor, main control computer, gate inhibition's intelligent controller, electronic lock and lockaid gun and printer, the password read write line, it is characterized in that connecting by local network or special line between main control computer and gate inhibition's the intelligent controller, communicate in DTMF double audio code mode, finish by intelligent controller gate inhibition's state is monitored and unlocking function, gate inhibition's intelligent controller links to each other by control line with electronic lock, intelligent controller is finished gate inhibition's state is monitored and unlocking function, supervisor then connects and forms global administration's net with main control computer by enterprise network, branch office or county telephone central office's supervisor then are provided with according to the requirement of telecommunication bureau
Management system in a kind of telephone door immune set of the present invention, comprise supervisor, main control computer, gate inhibition's intelligent controller, electronic lock and lockaid gun and printer, the password read write line, it is characterized in that connecting by local network or special line between main control computer and gate inhibition's the intelligent controller, communicate in DTMF double audio code mode, finish by intelligent controller gate inhibition's state is monitored and unlocking function, 32 groups of unlocking ciphers of intelligent controller internal memory and main control computer telephone number, be independent of main control computer work, its working power and the electric power of unblanking are far communicated by letter with main control computer for taking a pair of subscriber line circuit, the electric power of unblanking to need not to add, supervisor then connects and forms global administration's net with main control computer by enterprise network.
The main control computer telephone sound card of system of the present invention is drawn 8,16 or 32 tunnel subscriber line circuit sockets, connects 8,16 or 32 road subscriber's lines that office side provides, the enterprise network inlet that network interface card provides with twisted-pair feeder mode access office side.
Management system processing method in the telephone door immune set of the present invention, it is characterized in that intelligent controller monitors door lock state in real time, stores unlocking cipher, checks when unblanking and unblank to input password, password correctly then drives electronic lock, otherwise the intelligent controller that unlocking cipher is delivered to the main control computer check and correction by phone with the DTMF communication mode is a kind of commercially available card reader and the integrating device of communicating by letter in the DTMF mode; Be installed in and safeguard or administrative department, provide the enterprise network inlet by office side, connect in the twisted-pair feeder mode, and energy display management directly perceived and attendant's data, identification photographs, a management computer or the other products that provided by office side are provided the supervisor of controlled gate inhibition's formula casing running status money and topography profile, adopt Windows operating system, network is the Ethernet ICP/IP protocol, band can show in addition, read-write, revise the read write line of lockaid gun password, be installed near exchange room or 112 machine rooms, introduce the subscriber line circuit network port, the main control computer that exchanges uninterrupted power supply with 220V is an industrial computer, adopt Unix operating system, oracle database, C language or assembler language; Sound card is for having incoming call/exhalation, voice feature card.
The communication mode of intelligent controller of the present invention and electronic lock is DTMF, and password input mode is that the lockaid gun interface is imported automatically, electronic lock type of drive: 5V or 24V.
Advantage of the present invention:
Owing to system of the present invention is based on the new product that the cassette gate control system is developed.The former is the special line system, real-time is good, but for multioffice cost height, and the latter is the subscribers feeder system, and it takies a pair of user of PSTN public switched telephone network (PSTN), and cost is lower, though real-time is relatively poor, but with the obvious advantage with regard to price and maintenance in the multioffice system, it can manage door lock, can manage the machine room gate inhibition again.Simultaneously owing to adopt the authentication process of finishing gate control system by telephone wire and phone door lock and DTMF double audio code signal and Subscriber Number as the authentication basic point, make phone door lock and central access control its client of permission of system and legal agency thereof can carry out complicated communication by the equipment that it disposed, and then finish the open the door authentication process and the action of opening the door, therefore be convenient to centralized control and centralized management, intelligent degree height.
Owing to adopt telephone network as the fundamental system net, enlarged the range of application of gate control system greatly, reduced cost, for breaking away from traditional key, entire society paved road.So it is not only applicable to restaurant, hotel and fire-fighting, security department, apartment and Property Management of residence department, also be applicable to taxi company and car, aspects such as the transportation of storehouse formula lorry, mail motor truck and armoured van simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame construction drawing of existing cassette gate control system net;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of door lock 1 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the frame construction drawing of gate control system net of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view of door lock 12 among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the concrete equipment disposition of the gate control system of one of embodiment of Fig. 3 and connects figure.
Specific implementation of the present invention
See also shown in Figure 1ly, it is the frame structure of existing cassette gate control system net.Finish the action of once opening the door, the guest room will be blocked the insertion door lock and (or be claimed the gate inhibition, down together) 1, through the card reader of door lock 1 signal is delivered to RS232 cable 2 and deliver to network interface 3, machine management system 5 (being the centre management machine) is judged user's legitimacy as calculated again, as be validated user, then loopback enabling signal, door lock 1 after receiving enabling signal is opened door.
Wherein parts 4 are read write line, are used for providing card, and parts 6 are printer.
Block diagram among Fig. 2 has indicated the internal structure of existing cassette gate control system door lock 1.
Wherein parts 7 are electric control lock, and parts 9 are the control line of electric control lock, and parts 8 are the integrating device of card reader and RS232 communication port, and parts 2 are serial ports 232 lines or 485 lines.
Under request in person and consult simultaneously shown in Fig. 3,4,5, it (is called for short supervisor by the centre management machine, below) 5, main control computer 13 (or claiming the DTMF network interface), gate inhibition's intelligent controller 10, electronic lock 7 and lockaid gun and printer 6, password read write line (abbreviation read write line) 4 and Public Switched Telephone Network 14 phones or compositions such as mobile phone, beeper 16.Connect by local network (ordinary telephone line) or special line 11 between main control computer 13 and gate inhibition's the intelligent controller 10, communicate in double audio code (DTMF) mode, finish by intelligent controller 10 gate inhibition's state is monitored and unlocking function, supervisor 5 then connects and forms global administration's net by enterprise network 17 (see figure 5)s with main control computer 13, and branch office (county telephone central office) supervisor then is provided with according to the requirement of telecommunication bureau.
For example 586 machines (or provided by office side) of industrial computers are provided for main control computer 13, and it is installed near exchange room or 112 machine rooms, introduces subscriber line circuit, the network port, 220V power supply (uninterruptedly).Adopt Unix operating system, oracle database, C language and assembler language, sound card is for having incoming call/exhalation, voice feature card, sound card is drawn 8 or 16 or 32 tunnel subscriber line circuit sockets, connects 8 or 16 or 32 road subscriber's lines that office side proposes, the enterprise network inlet that network interface card proposes with twisted-pair feeder mode access office side.Its major function is to finish database service, sound card incoming call exhalation control and communication data service.For example receive the information that the gate inhibition partly sends here in real time, the time that recording events takes place, operator; (prized, do not close phenomenon etc. for a long time) when gate inhibition's something unexpected happened, by the beeper alarm of sound card to a certain appointment, show gate inhibition's numbering on the beeper, the fault type code reminds the related personnel to safeguard, handle.By built-in sound card, the attendant can import certain gate inhibition's number and password thereof on arbitrary phone, opens door lock, and built-in network interface card is then reported the information of door lock in real time and given supervisor, and accepts the information that supervisor is sent here.
Gate inhibition's (casing) part 12 comprises intelligent controller 10, electronic lock (also claiming electric control lock, down together) 7, lockaid gun.The state of its real-time control door, lock, the storage unlocking cipher is checked the password of unblanking to input when unblanking, and password correctly then drives electronic lock, proofreads otherwise unlocking cipher closed to main control computer.
Intelligent controller 10 is a commercially available card reader (example 200 card readers etc.) and the integrating device of communicating by letter in double audio code DTMF mode, and it mainly is to be used for real-time control door, lock state, checks input password state when storing unlocking cipher and unblanking.It links to each other by control line 9 with electronic lock 7.32 groups of unlocking ciphers of its internal memory, and password can be by user's modification, and internal memory main control computer 13 telephone numbers are reported and alarm number as information simultaneously, and intelligent controller can be independent of main control computer work in addition, can use directly in parallel with telephone set.Its operating current and the electric power of unblanking far supply (also can external 24-48V DC power supply or battery) to take a pair of subscriber line circuit to communicate by letter with main control computer 13, unblank need not add electric power, its communication mode adopts DTMF, password input mode is imported automatically by the lockaid gun interface, electronic lock type of drive: 5V (24V), when the system failure can't be unblanked, available mechanical key was unblanked.
In addition, when the lockaid gun that is authorized to when use is opened case or door, lock will be opened in setting-up time, and time and state are reported to the centre management machine; When case or door take place to be prized, when fortuitous event is waited in passs for a long time, will be from the numbering of the beeper alarm of trend supervisor 5 and a certain appointment and show case, door, the fault type code, the prompting related personnel handles and safeguards.In addition, it also available phone or mobile phone, beeper unblank, the password owner can be with voice suggestion input magazine by the centre management machine of arbitrary phone, mobile phone or beeper, door number and my password unlatching gate inhibition.
Please consult shown in Fig. 3,4 again, for finishing the action of once opening the door, the client will block insertion gate inhibition 12, through the card reader (example 200 card readers etc.) of gate inhibition 12 inside and DTMF correspondence tray apparatus for converting 10 (be called for short parts 10, down with), card number and password are changed into the dtmf signal (double audio code signal) of telephone network, for example, the shortcode of telephone network gate control system is 166, and then the cooperation flow process of parts 10 and DTMF network interface 13 (or claiming to be called for short parts 13 by main control computer) is as follows:
10 tins of parts are dialed sound number-parts 10 and are dialled 166 actuation components 13-parts, 10 Issue Numbers-parts 13 and send 10 password-parts 13 of secondary dial tone-parts to send order-parts 10 on-hooks of opening the door to open the door.
Wherein parts 14 are PSTN net (public switched telephone network (PSTN)), and it links to each other with parts 10 with telephone network signaling MFC or signalling system No.7 mode by parts 16, and parts 15 are ordinary telephone set or mobile phone, beeper.
When the user did not have card and unblanks, its flow process was as follows:
User's off-hook is listened dialing tone-dial 166 shortcodes-actuation components 13 backs to dial lock number-13 groups of parts 12-of parts to connect back part 13 and send secondary dial tone-user to dial password-correct back user for plain old telephone (or mobile phone, beeper) 15 to listen Acknowledgement Tone-parts 13 to send the order of opening the door ,-Men Kai to parts 12.
Because the present invention has disposed between electronic lock and central access control system with the dtmf signal of phone and Subscriber Number as the authentication basic point, finishes the authentication process of gate control system, thereby has enlarged its application and scope.Like this, the client of phone door lock and central access control system and their legal agency just can carry out complicated communication at the equipment room of the present invention's configuration, with the process of finishing the authentication of opening the door and the action of opening the door.
The present invention has further considered the charging and the management function of phone door lock and central access control system in addition.For example, certain unattended duty library, the phone door lock has been installed after, can write down the situation that all books readers use the library, can go out bill to the end of month.Again such as, after certain dwelling house was stolen, owner can apply for finding the details that opens the door, that is: when, who passed in and out dwelling house.
The present invention has also further contemplated phone door lock and central access control system and various IC-card, the situation that magnetic card, radio-frequency card are used in combination.For example, behind someone plug-in card, card reader is read card number and password by telephone wire and is gone to open the door.
Claims (4)
1, management system in a kind of telephone door immune set, comprise supervisor, main control computer, gate inhibition's intelligent controller, electronic lock and lockaid gun and printer, the password read write line, it is characterized in that connecting by local network or special line between main control computer and gate inhibition's the intelligent controller, communicate in DTMF double audio code mode, finish by gate inhibition's intelligent controller gate inhibition's state is monitored and unlocking function, gate inhibition's intelligent controller links to each other by control line with electronic lock, intelligent controller is finished gate inhibition's state is monitored and unlocking function, and supervisor then connects and form global administration's net with main control computer by enterprise network.
2, the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the telephone sound card of main control computer is drawn 8,16 or 32 tunnel subscriber line circuit sockets, connects 8,16 or 32 road subscriber's lines that office side provides, the enterprise network inlet that network interface card provides with twisted-pair feeder mode access office side.
3, management system in the telephone door immune set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that intelligent controller monitors door lock state in real time, the storage unlocking cipher, check when unblanking and unblank to input password, password correctly then drives electronic lock, otherwise unlocking cipher is delivered to the main control computer check and correction by phone with the DTMF communication mode, the integrating device that intelligent controller is communicated by letter in the DTMF mode, 32 groups of unlocking ciphers of internal memory and main control computer telephone number, be independent of main control computer work, its working power and the electric power of unblanking are far communicated by letter with main control computer for taking a pair of subscriber line circuit, and supervisor then connects and form global administration's net with main control computer by enterprise network; Adopt Windows operating system, network is Ethernet, adopts ICP/IP protocol.
4, management system in the telephone door immune set as claimed in claim 3, the password input mode that it is characterized in that intelligent controller and electronic lock is that the lockaid gun interface is imported automatically, electronic lock type of drive: 5V or 24V.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB00100221XA CN1156136C (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-01-07 | Centralized management system for entrance guard telephones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB00100221XA CN1156136C (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-01-07 | Centralized management system for entrance guard telephones |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1258158A CN1258158A (en) | 2000-06-28 |
| CN1156136C true CN1156136C (en) | 2004-06-30 |
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ID=4575323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB00100221XA Expired - Fee Related CN1156136C (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-01-07 | Centralized management system for entrance guard telephones |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1156136C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1302430C (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2007-02-28 | 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 | Intelligent card-card-secret method and system |
| CN101593377B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-09-07 | 温嘉言 | Method and system of door unlocking for many office workers |
| CN102306412A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-01-04 | 厦门大学 | Telephone voiceprint entrance guard |
| CN103886400A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-25 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Safety management system applied to super computer room |
| CN105113952A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-02 | 佛山市荣高智能科技有限公司 | High-strength intelligent antitheft door |
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 CN CNB00100221XA patent/CN1156136C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1258158A (en) | 2000-06-28 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040630 Termination date: 20100208 |